HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1915-06-24, Page 6TURKISH REFUGEES' STORIES'
There is a Shortage of Food, and Government R
sources Are at a Low Ebb'
A despatch from Rome says; A
correspondent of the Idea Nationale,
telegraphing from Dedeagatch, gives
a terrible picture of prevailing condi-
tions in Turkey, which he evidently
obtained from refugees from Constan-
tinople arriving on the Bulgarien
frontier. •
The troops, he declares, are short of
both food and ammunition, the army
is ravaged with typhus and there is
an appalling increase in the number
of sick, The shortage of coal, too is
pronounced, and the scarcity of too,
is responsible for the immobilizing of
the Turkish fleet, which, no longer
. able to take the offensive, is now
anchored in the Sea of Marmora.
Talaant Bey, he continues, produces
each day for the edification of the
population glowing accounts of vic-
tories on land and sea obtained over
France, England and Russia, but the
number of sick and wounded arriving
in. the capital tells other 'tales, The
houses of Christians, especially Greeks
in the Phanar quarter, have been
sacked by mobs, often with the con-
nivance of the police. Christians at-
tempting to flee from the capital are
set upon, robbed and maltreated by
the Turkish officials and soldier..
The authorities wink at these out-
rages and encourage their perpetra-
tion in order to keep alive the flame
of hatred of the Moslems against the
Christian allies.
BOARDS TO REPORT
ON PENSION CLAIMS
Medical Men Will Be Appointed In
Every Military Division of
Canada.
A despatch from . Ottawa says:
'Boards of medical men are to be ap-
pointed in every military, division of
Canada in connection with the grant--
• ing of pensions to wounded soldiers or
the families of those killed on active
service. Already between 300 and
- 350 pensions have been granted; most
of them being for the families of dead
soldiers. It is already apparent that
the shin of $2,000,000 set aside for
pensions this year will be quite in-
sufficient for the purpose, If more is
needed before another .session of Par-
liament it may be obtained by Gov-
ernor -General's warrant.
The establishment of medical
boards. in the different divisions will
materially assist in the work of pay-
ing pensions, which is expected to
reach large proportions. Report will
• be sent from these medical boards to
• the pensions board in Ottawa, which
will then pass on each case.
When a man is temporarily inca-
pacitated the practice so far has been
to ,pay him his regular active service
pay until he recovers. Where it is
eeident, however, that the injury will
outlast the war, the man is put on
the pension list at once.
The problem of caring for conva-.
• lescents is expected to prove one of
the heaviest burdens of the War, and
notion will shortly be taken to deal
specially with it.
•
To Plan for Future
in the Food Supply
.espatch -,frons London says:
The' Earl of Selborne, President of
the Board of Agrieulture, has ap-
pointed a committee, of which Lord
• Milner is chairman to investigate and
report as to "what -steps, should be
taken by legislation or otherwise, for
the sole purpose of maintaining and,
if possible, increasing the present
production of food in England and
• Wales on the assumption that the
war may be prolonged beyond the
harvest of 1916."
•.
30,000 WAR 'CONTRACTS
LET FROM OTTAWA
Purchasing Commission Will Assume
Full 'Charge.
A despatch, from Ottawa saye: Con-
siderably over 30,000 different con-
tracts' have been let since the begin-
ning of the war. Up to the beginning
of last session 11,000, had been let by
the Militia Department alone,' not.
taking into account those let by a
subesommittee of the Privy Council,
and the number has been greatly in-
creased since. The War Purchasing
Commission is now working almost
night and day clearing up the rush of
contracts. It is probable that al-
• thoegh. the cOmmission will continue.
to use the services of officials of the
purchasing branch of the Militia De-
partment, it vill in future- institute a
new syetem by which not only the
• calling and accepting of tenders for
war ,necessaries, but every step lead-
ing up to it, will be directed under its
jurisdiction and all information avail-
able oe such sebjects oa file he its
own offices.
ENQUIRIES ABOUT PENSIONS.
Should be -Addressed to Peesident of
the Board at Ottawa.
A despatch from Ottawa says:
A statement from the Militia Depart-
ment is to the effect that enquiries
in regard to pensions should be ad-
dressed to the president of the Pen -
alone Board in Ottawa, as that of-
ficer is in a position to give prompt
information in regard to such mat -
tem
NEAR THE HEAD
OF LAKE GARDA
Italians Occupy Mori on the Western
Side of the
Trentino.
A despatch from Rome says: Ital-
ian troops have occupied Mori on the
railroad from Rovereto to Arco and
Rive, important towns at the head of
Lake Garda.. As there is Only one
railroad in this section the fall of
Arco and Riva•before- the Italians in-
vading the Trentino from the west-
ern side is believed to be only a
question of a few diiys. Mori is
about five miles south of Rovereto,
the objective of a strong Italian
movement, but the road to that place
is fortified to such an extent that
it will be a hard task for the Italians
to force the Austrian defences.
Fierce fighting in the Monte Nero
zone, north of lolmina, on the Isonzo
front, is reported in an official re-
port from Gen. Cadoree, the chief of
staff, issued by the War Department.
The Alpine troops are giving a good
account of themselves in this region,
using mountain paths unknown to
the enemy, mid lading unawares on
the strongly fortified Austrian
trenches. Almost all of this.regiOn
is now in the hands of the Italians.
A daring raid by an Italian airship
on a railroad station eight miles into
the interior from Trieste is reported
in an official annouheement, which
says: "An Italian dieigible passing
over the enemy's entrenched camps
threw high explosive bombs on Di-
vazza railway centre. Notwithstand-
ing the enemy's intense fire the dirig-
ible returned undamaged."
Diva= is on the railway from
Laibach, the Austrian headquarters,
to Trieste. It is 70 miles from the
coast of the Adriatic:
A despatch from Verona, the Ital-
ian headquarters for the Trentino op-
erations, says that among the prison-
ers recently taken in the Lago di
Misurima district was a Bavarian,
which is taken to indicate that Ger-
man troops are aiding the Austrian
forces.
'W IT AND WISDOM.
"Have you ever been up in an aero-
plane?" "No, but I once acted as
judge at a baby show."
Wife: "There are so very few really
gee!" men in the world." Hubby:
"Yes; you were mighty lucky to get
one.,,
"I am doing my best to get ahead,"
'aesettecl -Cliellie. "Well, you certainly
need one," assented. Dollie.
"You are a disgrace to humanity.
How could I have inarried'you? I, a
Van Twitter?" He (wealthy, but err-
ing): No decent woman would ever
have--hic-married me, any way."
She: "Women are snore resourceful
than men." He: "I guess that's right!
A man has to get his clothes made to
fit his shape, but a woman can get her
shape made to fit her clothes."
"My poor man!" said the fussy lady
to a workman who had a finger amiss-
ing, "Did you lose your finger?" "Oh,
no ,mum," replied the man. `I left it
at a manicurist's this morning to be
done up."
"Now, madam," said the judge, "do
you swear that you will speak the
truth, the whole truth, and-" "Oh,
"I say!" cried thefair witness, "Shall
I be allowed to talk all the afternoon?
That's lovely!"
Smith made an unfortunate remark
at Jones' wedding yesterday." "What
did he say?" "Congratulated him on
the treasure he had won, and every-
one but Smith knows Jones married
her' for -her money."
Ice is not considered strong enough
to 'bear the weight of a man unless it
is at least two inches thick and sound
all through. Ice that is four inches
thick will bear men on horseback.
FIGHTING STRENGTH OF ENEMY
Nearly Four Million German and Austrian Soldiers
Permanently Out of the Field.
A despatch from London says:
Belloe, the military expert, es-
timates that the German and Austri-
an losses up to 'the present total
nearer four million men than three
million men. He bases this calcula-
tion on a careful analysis of the fig-
ures of the British casualties given
by Premier Asquith in the Commons.
Those figures, he points ont, show
one-fifth of a total of 258,000 are
dead. The total British casualties,
theeefore, work Out five to one- for
• each life lost. The total enemy losses
he estimates a* six to one per man
killed. Basing this multiple of -calcu-
lation their losses haye been greater
than those of the allies. Mr. Belloc
believes this multiple is low, for the
german lists of killed are belated
and the Austrians lost enormously
more in proportion in prisoners theSi
the British, To the Prussian lists .of
killed must be added rather less thaii
one-fifth for non -Prussian lists of
the German Empire and further 80
per cent. for Austria and Ifungary.
Multiplying these by six, Mr. Bellec
arrives at 3,250,000 enemy casualttee
before the great Galician effort. This,
according to Ids eetimate, cannot
count for less than half a million;
this makes a grand total of three
and three-quarter millions perman-
ently out of the field. OThe enemyls
potential manhood for actual fighting
within the first year," Mr. Belloc con -
chide, "has probably beet diminish-
ed by nearly one-half from all
causee."
• -
Robe.4.2. Z.7dc51.7116
,Signed the Second Note to the
Kaiser.
The new Secretary of State ad in-
terim, and ivho it is expected will
eventually receive the permanent ap-
pointment by President Wilson. He
was Counsellor of the State Depart-
ment, prior to being commissioned to
succeed Mr. Bryan, and is an expert
in international law.
.14
RARING AVIATOR
FALLS TO DEATH
Lieut. Warneford, Who Recently De-
. stroyed a Zeppelin, Killed
in Paris.
A despatch from Paris says: Limit.
Reginald Warneford, the young Cana-
dian aviator who recently won the
Victoria Cross and the Legion of
Honor for destroying in mid-air a
Zeppelin airship, lost control of a
new aeroplane he was testing near
Paris and the machine tumbled from
a great height. Lieut. Warneford
was killed instantly.
Henry B. Needham, the American
writer in Europe to get impressions
from the war, was a passenger with
Warneford. He, too, was killed.
The exact cause of the accident is
unknown, and will remain so, as the
aeroplane and its engine are a mass
of tangled wreckage. But the cause
may be found in part, at least, by the
fact that Lieut. Warneford remarked
before leaving the Hotel Ritz for the
testing ground that he felt sick and
dizzy, and would not fly, although
he had been asked to experiment with
some new machines.
By the time he reached the avia-
tion grounds, however, he had re-
covered his usual buoyancy of health,
and immediately set about to ascend
in one of the aeroplanes to be tested.
He took the machine up alone, put
it through some of the customary
manoeuvres and alighted without
mishap.
. Then he got into the second ma-
chine, welch was of the same type as
the first, and taking Needham as a
passenger soared into the air. There
were a few spectators on the grounds
and some of the men connected with
the aerial corps. The machine glid-
ed from earth, but there was no hint
of anything wrong, and the young
lieutenant and his American passen-
ger had soon become but a speck in
the sky. It was a perfect day for
testing work. The sky was clear and
there was no wind. There is no tell- ;
ing the exact height the aeroplane
had attained when the mishap, what-
ever it was, occurred. But it was so
high that nothing out of the ordin-
ary could be detected by the specta-
tors on the ground until the machine
came plunging downward.
LIGHT STEEL HELMETS
FOR FRENCH SOLDIERS
A despatch from Paris says: French
soldiers in the field soon are to begin
wearing light steel helmets, suggest-
ing in their design the antique head-
pieces of men-at-arms. In color they
will be the grey blue, harmonizing
with the service , uniforms which '
French soldiers have been wearing for
several months past.
The Ministry of War has adopted a
design for this helmet, aftee a pro-
longed examination of various differ-
ent types submitted. The new helmet
will afford considerable protection to
the head from fragments of shells and
rifle bullets travelling with lessened
velocity., The customary cap will be
retaited for service behind the front.
_44
Stupid Lawyer Body.
RUSSIANS. WIN ..SUCCESSES:
Vital Portion ofthe Muscovite Line Holds Firm
Against Constant Assaults,
A deepatch from London says:
A notable success was scored by the
Russians on the Dniester above Zile-
awna on June 14 and 15, which re-
sulted in the capture of 8,746 men,
including 202 officers, 6 guns, 21 ma-
chine guns, caissons and other booty,
according to an official statement is-
sued in Petrograd. Austro -German
forces also are reported to have been
hurled back on the same front further
to the south-east, while another force
which crossed the Dniester above
Nizniow wee destroyed.
In the Shavli region and west of
the middle Niemen there has been no
essential change. The engagements
continue, On the Bemis above So-
chaczew we repulsed on the 16th
attacks by small German forces.
On the Dniestm front on the night
of the 16th in the sector between the
Tismenitza and the Stry Rivers the
enemy was thrown back in disorder.
Our notable captures on the Dniee-
ter above Zurawna in the course of
the 14th and 15th include 202 officers
and 8,544 men, 6 guns, 21 machine
guns, caissons and other booty.
On the 15th the enemy crossed the
Dniester above and Below Niziow.
The forces which crossed above were
destroyed, and those which crossed
below were checked.
PRICES OF FARM PRODUCTS
REPORTS rRoM THE LEAD1NC TRADE
CENTRES OP AMERICA.
13readstuffs.
Toronto, June 22a- Manitoba
wheat -No. 1 Northern, $1.25% to
$1.26%; No. 2 Northern, $1.23% to
;1.242/a; No. 8 Northern, $1.204 to
$1.21%, on track, lake ports.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 59 to
60e; No. 3 C.W., 68 to 59e; extra No.
1 feed, 58 to 59c, on track, lake ports.
American corn -No. 2 yellow, 80 to
80efie, on track, lake ports.
Canadian corn -No. 2 yellow, 78c,
on track, Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 55 to
56c; No. 8 white,54 to 55ce according
to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per
car lot, $1.15 to $1.17, according to
freights outside.
Peas -No. 2, nominal, per car lots,
$1.50 to $1.60, according to freights
outside.
Barley -Good malting barley, 70
to 78c; feed barley, 65c, according to
freights outside.
Buckwheat-Nominal,car lots,. 75
to 77c, according to freights outside.
Rye -No. e, nominal, $1.05 to
$1.10, according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in
jute bags, $7.20; second patents, in
lute bags, $6,70; strong bakers', in
jute bags, $6.50, Toronto. In cot-
ton bags, 10c more.
Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per
cent. patents, $5, seaboard, or To-
ronto freights in bags.
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Mont-
real freights. Bran, per ton, $25;
shorts, per ton, $27 to $28; middlings,
per ton, $28 to $29; good feed flour,
per bag, $1,80.
Country Produce.
Butter -Choice dairy, 21 to 23c;
inferior,, 18 to 20e; creamery prints,
'28 to 29e; do„ solids, 26 to 28c.
Eggs -The market is steady,
straight new -laid being quoted at 21
to 22e per dozen, in case lots, and
eelects, 28 to 24c.
Beans -The market is quiet at
$3.10 to $3.15 for prime, and $3.20
to $3.25 for hand-picked.
Poultry - Chickens, yearlings,
dressed, 46 to 20e; -.Spring chickens,
46 to 50c; fowl, 13 to 15c.
Cheese -The market is easier, be-
ing quoted at 18% to 19c for large,
and at 19 to 1914,c for twins.
Potatoes -Ontario, 55 to 60c per
bag, out of store, and 45 to 50c in
car lots. New Beunswicks, car lots,
55 to 600 per bag.
Business in Montreal.
Montreal, June 22. -Corn -Ameri-
can, No. 2 yellow, 80% to 81c. Oats
-Canadian Western, No. 8, 69%c;
extra No. 1 feed, 59efie; No. 2 local
white, 59c; No. 3 local white, 58c•, No.
4 local white, '57c. Barley -Mani-
toba feed, 72%c. Flour -Manitoba
Spring wheat patents, firsts, $7.30;
seconds, $6.80; strong bakers',
$6.60; Winter patents, choice, $6.80;
straight rollers, $6.40 to $6.50; do,
bags, $3 to $3.1.0. Rolled oats-
13b1s., $6.50 to $6.75; do., bags, 90
'lbs., $3 to $3.10. Bran, $26. Shorts,
$28, Middlings, $33 to $34. Mouillie,
$85 to $40. Hay -No. 2, per ton,
car lots, $19 to $20.50. Cheese -
Finest westerns, 16% to 17c; finest
easterns, 15% to 15%.c. Butter --
Choicest creamery,' 271/2 to 28e; sec-
onds, 20% to 265Sc. Eggs -Fresh,
22 to 23c; selected, 24 to 25c; No. 2
stock, 19 to 20c. Potatoes ---Per bag,
car lots, 42% to 45c. Dressed hogs -
Abattoir killed, $13.50 to $13•75.
Pork -Heavy Canada short mess,
bbls., '35 to 45 pieces, $29; Canada
short-cut back, bbls., 45 to 55 pieces,
$28.50. Lard -Compound, tierces,
375 lbs. net, 10%c; pure, tierces, 375
lbs., 12c; pure, wood pails, 20 lbs net,
12%c.
United States Markets.
Minneapolis, June 22. -Wheat -No.
1 hard, $1.23%; No. 1 Northern,
$1.17% to 0.257/; No. 2 Northern,
$1.14% to $1.23%; July, $1•16%.
Coin -No. 3 yellow, 71½ to 71%c.
Oats -No. 3 white, 45% to 46c. Flour
and bran unchanged.
Duluth, June 22. -Wheat -No. 1
hard, $1.24; No, 1 Northern, $1.20
to $1.23; No. 2 Northern, $1.15 to
$1.20; July, $1.18.
"Well, James, how are you feeling
to -day?" said the minister to one of
parishioners, an old man suffering
from chronic rheumatism. "You are
not looking so brisk as usual." "Na,
sir," replied the old fellow, sadly.
"I've been gey unfortinit the day."
"How, James?" "Weel, sir, I got a
letter frae a Glesca lawyer body this
mornine tellin" me that ma cousin
Jock was deid, an' that he had left
me twa hunner poune". "Two hun-
dred pounds!" repeated the minister.
"And you call that hard hick? Why,'
it is quite a fortune for you, James."'
"Aye," said the old man sorrowfully,1
"but the stupid lawyer body didna pit
eneuch stamps on his letter, an' I ,
had a hale twopence to pay for extra'
postage."
Live Stock Market.
Toronto, June 22. -Butchers' cat-
tle, choice, $8.10 to $8.40; do., good,
$7.50 to $7.80; do., medium, ;87.15
to $7.40; do., common $6.60 to
$7.10; butchers' bulls, choice, $6.75
to $7.50; do., good bulls, $6.25 to
$6.50; do., rough bulls'$5.25 to $6;
butchers' cows, choice, $6.75 to
$7.25; do., good'$6.25 to $6.50; do.,
medium, $5.25 to $6; do. common,
$5' to $6.75; feeders, good; $6.50 to
$7.25; stockers, 700 to 1-'000 lbs.,
$6.25 to $7.75; canners and cutters,
$4 to $5.25; milkers, choice, each,
$60 to $95; do., common and medium,
each, $35 to $45; springers, $50 to
$35; light ewes, e6.50 to $7.50; do.,
heavy, $4 to $5; do, bucks, $3.50 to
$4.60; yearling lambs, $6.50 to
$7.50; spring lambs, cwt., $11 to
$14; calves, $4.50 to $10.25; hogs,
ompulsory Levy Suggested
But While This is Discussed, it is Believed Terms of
New Issue Will be llore Popular.
A deepatch from London says: That
the new war loan will be issiled early
in July is anticipated by the Stock
Exchange, and it is believed that it
will be more popular in its terms
than was the first one, the expectation
being that it will appeal to even the
smallest investors.
The Manchester Guardian although
opposing obligatory military service,
is discussing the practicability of a
compulsory ,levy frail." all classes to
the war loan.
fed and watered, $9.35; do., off cars,
$9.60 to $9.65.
Montreal, June 22. -Sales of good
steers were made at $8.25 to $8.50,
fair at $7.75 to $8, and the lower
grades at from $6 to $7.50. Butch,.
ers' cows brought $4 to $6.75, and
bulls from $4.75 to $6.75 per cwt.
The market for small meats was
steady, with sales of sheep at $5.50
to $6.60 per cwt„ yearling lambs at
$7 to $7.50, and Spring lambs at
$5.50 to $6 each. Calves sold readily
at prices ranging from $1.50 to $10
each. The market for hogs was
weaker, and sales of selected lots
were made at $9.50 to $9.90, and
heavy mixed lots at $8.50 to $9 per
cwt, weighed off cars.
BRITAIN IS FULLY AROUSED
GREAT CHANGE HAS COME
OVER THE NATION.
The People Think and Talk of
S Nothing Else .But
the War.
A cable from London to the New
York. Tribune says:
No sign is lacking at the present
time to show that the war has grip-
ped the very heart of England. Or-
dinary persons think and talk no-
thing else. As compared with June,
1914, Britain is a new country.
A year ago the season was at its
very height; restaurants, theatres,
and dressmakers were doing an enor-
mous business, while, the prospects
for the Ascot race meeting furnished
the chief theme of conversation. To-
day several fashionable hotels are so
empty that they would be better off
if able to close down .entirely.
Smart restaurants have lowered
all their prices, and depend mainly
on the patronage of officers on leave
from the front. The leading milli-
ners and costumers have discharged
over 70 per cent, of their employes
and are doing practically nothing.
Women are paying no attention to
the new fashions, and altering gowns
instead of buying new ones. Expen-
sive private automobiles grow fewer
Recruiting Stimulated.
One sees thousands of khaki fig-
ures marching along the public thor-
oughfares. The entire country has
awakened to the gravity of the situa-
tion, a state of mind due largely to
the Zeppelin raids, and recruiting
proceeds faster than the authorities
can find equipment. The number of
men under 30 who have not proffer-
ed their services is almost infinitesi-
mal. Many London regiments are
holding "recruiting week." This is
aided by bands and recruiting offi-
cers, but all state that they are get-
ting comparatively few young men,
'because practically all able to serve
have already enlisted. Present day
recruits are most of them married
men between thirty and forty.
"The slacker" has almost disap-
peared. Of apparently eligible young
men to whom recruiters appeal no
more than one in twenty is deliber-
ately refraining from joining.
Making Munitions.
This receniting stimulus is charac-
teristic of the change which has
come over the nation. Practically
all the engineering works throughout
Britain are now devoting themselves
in one way or another to making
munitions. Retired engineers and
men with engineering knowledge,
many of them amateurs, are giving
up their whole time to working in
these factories without pay to in-
crease the output.
Women Doing Their Share.
More than 100,000 women have
registered themselves at the labor
exchanges as willing to engage in
war work. Women are going into
every branch of life to fill men's
places. A new station opened by
the Underground Electric Railway is
staffed entirely by women who work
the elevators, and act as ticket dis-
tributors and collectors.
Many women are acting• as drivers
of motor lorries, others chive milk
carts, some are doing 'postmen's
work, and several hundred are taking
the places of commissionaires --- old
seidiere who rejoined the army. In
hotels and clubs they have almost en-
tirely filled the vacancies• caused by
men enlisting. All this goes to show
that every 'class of society is now
giving itself up to the war and no-
thing else.
'There is scarcely a family which is
not personally affected by the strug-
gle, and the country is rapidly
reaching the Point where every per -
eon, in seine fashion, will be assist-
ing in fighting the Germane.
36TH ANNUAL MEETING -0Y IIIE-RICIVCOURJ
CANADIAN ORDER OF FORLSTERS .P7-7
•
Over Five Hundred Delegates In merits being of a similar nature to
Attendance. ' those made of the Insurance Funds),
amounted to $18,723.10, and after thl
Canadian 'Order of Foresters convened benefit claims, -amounting to $188,-
The 36th Annual Meeting of the payment of 7,319 sick and funera
on Tuesday afternoon, the 15th of 430.35, the amount standing et the
Ste. Ginstahtati.einnde:11' at
the same fund at the present time
credit of this fund was $403,284.77;
J2epnom, Delegates
wer
from all parts of the Dominiere everY standing at $409,583.63.
province being represented, The High
Court meets in this city for the first The General Fund is also in a
satisfactory condition. Manr special
time since its inception. charges, incident to the war, including 7
donations to National and Patriotic
Funds, and the arrangement for
carrying members on overseas servicei
hereafter referred to, have been
arranged as anticipated without any
inconvenience to this fund.
In reppect to membership also sub-
etaatial pregress Was made, the mem-
bership at the end of the year 1914 '
standing at 91,657.
Besides the ordinary benefits from
its, Life Insurance and Sick and
Funeral Benefit Departments, special
provision is made, under the constitte,
tion of the Order, for assistance to
those. of its members suffering from
tubercular trouble of any kind. A
special grant is made extending over
a period of six months, with a view
to assisting to defray the cost of
treatment in any of a number of sanie
taria in Canada, making a specialty
of such cases, and the membership is
urged to take advantage of such
treatment in the incipient stages of
the Malady. -
,It is gratifying to note after a per-
usal of the reports of all the officers,
the far-reaalting- benefits that are be-
ing derived by the membership in the
various directions in which this Soci-
ety endeavors to be of assistance to
the individuals composing same.
Since 1879, about ten and a half mil-
lions of donate have been paid out in
benefits by this Society, .and, in fact,
the whole record of the Order, as sub-
mitted in theta reports, is well worth
the Perusal of those who perhaps have
been skeptical regarding the perma-
nency and stability of fraternal.insur-
ance concerns. These reports furnish
evidence cif careful management in the
conduct of the Society's affairs, and
reflect credit on its administration.
A point of general interest, as indicat-
ing proper selection of risks, is the death
rate. This for 1914 was 0.64 in the thou-
sand, and the average death rate since
the Inception of the Order, over a period
of nearly 38 years, Is 5.31 per thousand.
In looking into the report of the Super-
intendent of Organisation, we find he has
been able to report the institution of
forty-two (42) new Courts, demonstrat-
ing that the Order continues to -establish
agencies tts new fields for the prosecu-
tion of Its business open up. Particular
attention is evidently being pald to es-
tabliehment of Subordinate Courts only
In such places as offer a reasonable pros-
pect of pernutnencY.
The Order has Pursued a very
policy in respect to those of its member-
ship who have volunteered, or enlisted,
for overseas service. Not only is the in-
surance in such eases kept in force at
tile ordinary rates, of those who were In
membership at the date a declaration or
war by England, but the Instira.nee and
Sick and Funeral Benefit Assessments
for all such members are being paid by
High Court out of the General or Ex-
pense Fund of the Order. New business
involving war risks has of necessity to
be declined, and is the only safe course
for the Order, but the arrangement as
made relieves the members of older
standing from the necessity of payment
by them of their 'ordinary assessments,
and yet provides for the proPer Premium
being,eollectod and credited to the Insur-
ance, and Sick and Funeral Benefit Funds
of the Order, in the usual way.
The following officers of High Court'
were present at the opening session:
J. A. Stewart, High Chief Ranger,
Perth, Ont.; J. A. A. Brodeur, High
Vice -Chief Ranger, Montreal, Que.;
Alf. P. van Someren, High Secretary,
Brantford, Ont.; Robert Elliott, High
Treasurer, Brantford, Ont.,. Dr. U. M.
Stanley, Chairman of the Medical
I3oard1 Brantford, Ont.; W. G. Strong,
Superintendent of Organization,
Brantford, Ont.; W. L. Roberts, First
High Auditor, Brantford, Ont., and A.
Shultis'Second High Auditor, Brant-
ford, Ont., and N. J. Stevenson,
Toronto, Ont.; R. T. Kemp, Listowel,
Ont.; A. R. Galpini London, Ont.; F.
II. Davidson, Winmpeg, Man.; A. R.
Coffin, Truro, N.S., members of the
Executive Committee.
In addition to the above, A. L.
Jones, Dist. H. C. R., Brandon, Man.;
A. K. Berry, Past Dist. H. C. R.? Rol-
land, Man., and D. E. McKinnon,
Dist. High Secretary, Winnipeg, Man.,
representatives from the District High
Court for Manitoba, were present.
The Annual Reports of the various
officers of this Order are again of a
very satisfactory nature, showing that
the steady progress which has been
its experience since its inception in
1879, was continued in the year 1914,
which is the period covered by these
reports.
This Order confines its business en-
tirely to the Dominion of Canada. In
all its departments, in spite of the ad-
verse general conditions which have
been experienced in Canada, uniform
progress is demonstrated.
The increase in the insurance funds
during the year amounted to $375,-
296.94, this increase being the second
largest in the Order's experience, and
only some $5,000.00 less than the
largest increase in any one year,
which occurred in 1912. The standing
of this fund at the end of the year,
after the payment of 599 death
claims, amounting to $613,890.12,
showed funds on hand of $4,740,368.01;
the amount at the present time being
$4,884,441.13. The yearly revenue de-
rived from the investments of the
Order now constitute a very substan-
tial amount of the annual income.
Interest earned on investments of in-
surance funds during 1914 amounted
to $228,761.64, and paid 36.44 per
cent, of the total death claims on the
Order.
In respect to the matter of invest-
ments, it is interesting to know that
the Order confines the investment of
its funds to the purchasing of muni-
cipal and school debentures of the
Dominion of Canada. During the last
two years, with an exceptional market
in such direction, from the investor's
point of view, the Executive Commit-
tee has been able to take very exten-
sive advantage of the situation.
The Sick and Funeral Benefit Fund
shows a larger net increase than that
experienced in any previous year in
the Order's history, the increase for
the year being $55,071.58. Interest
earned on investments of Sick and
Funeral Benefit, Funds (these invest -
As usual en mach occasions, a very
considerable amount of business awaits
the attention of the delegates, and It Is
expected that the sessions will Probably
occupy their attention till the 18th in-
stant. --41
Look To The Future
Canada can benefit by hearkening
to the recommendation recently made
by the British Board of Agriculture,
in a notice issued to farmers. It
strongly urged them to raise as much
stock as possible during the war, and
gives the following advice:
Do not send breeding and immature
stock to the butcher simply becaese
prices are attractive now.
Do not market =finished animals;
it is wasteful of the country's re-
souces mind is against your own inter-
ests.
Do not kill calves -roar them; it is
well worth it.
Do not 'reduce your stock; when
you cannot buy stores, buy calves.
Maintain your flocks and breed your
sows; it will pay you to do so.
The board adds that the above re-
commendations are made not only in
the national welfare, but because it
believes them to be for the ultimate
benefit of British agriculturists.
Her Pride Touched.
A teachers' meeting was in pro-
gress'and it Was decided that the
more difficult subjects should come in
the morning, and those that required
less application later in the day, His-
tory was last on the list, and Miss
Wheeler, the young teacher, protested.
"But it certainly is easier than
science or mathematics," the principal
ineisted.
"As I teach it," replied the young
teacher, "no subject could be more
difficult and confusing."
The blood of a men weighs about
201b.
I Buy Safe Securities While
the Market is Low.
Our Approved
PARINAL PAYMENT
PLAN
enables you to buy safe dividend-
payi ng lesnee in any quantitles-,-
• One, live, ten, twelve, sixteen,
thirty, by making a smell first
payment and balance in monthly
instalments as you can .afford -
55, $10, $20, $20, $40. You re- •
°sive all dividends while making
payments, and may sell Becuri-
ties at arty Woe. Many itecuri- ,
ties are selling at below their
normal level and at present
prices yield a most attractive in-
come.
OPV Of FREE 6001ILE1' MAILED
ON REQUEST.
iT X151;
I Pie cles r to accumulate in•
-
SpRCIAL CONSTABLES
AT ROSS RIFLE FACTORY
A, despatch from Quebec
factory have been Sworn in as special'
Several women will be
sult of -the deveral fires that have
secret service Work. This is the re' I op NEW YORK
occurred quite mysteriously of late.
Biestsmtenri 6912,2eou4raill,xtes.vier otzeot,,
Ntentfar.
oRYANT, DUNN 4f° CO
DONSOLIDATED gTOCI, IXOHANO
al.pmseRs
'Twenty einployes of the 'Rose Rifle
constables to guard the buildings.
employeen
FRENCH GAINS
AT SIX POINTS
Army of 200,000 Germans Hurled
Attacks Allied A gLaiinnesst. the
A despatch from Paris says: The
heaviest fighting of many weeks is
reported by the French War Office.
In the north, between Souchez and
Neuville, the fighting has been furi-
ous. On this front the Germans ar-
rayed an army of 200,000 men, with
heavy reserves in the rear, drove for-
ward against the French in a deeper -
ale effort to regain the ground lost
there during the last few days.
Repeated attacks were hurled back
by tha French forces, which, striking
quickly. while the Germans were in
confusion, pressed forward making
important gains on three sides of
Souchez, and advancing in three di-
rections from Neuville. The French
batteries during a fierce battle of 24
hours fired nearly 300,000 shells,
fwehwile.
whiletheGermans used probably no
The death toll in the face of such
artillery work has of necessity been
very large. The French War Office
admits that the French losses have
been serious. It asserts, however,
that the German casualties have been
even greater. In spite of this fact
the spirit and morale of the French
troops is said to be excellent
More than 1,000 German prisoners
have been made during the struggle
-600 on the Souchez-Neuville front
and 600 in the Vosges.
In' the Vrisges, Altenhof, a suburb
of Metzeral on the River Focht, has
been captured. Steinbeck, a little to
the north of Metzeral, has fallen into
French hands after a furious assault.
It would appear that Souehez,
north of Arnie, and Metzeral, in the
Vosges, me doomed to fall into
French hands. The new positions won
about Souchez will give the French ,
batteries clean sweep toward the ,
German positions in the town, and
the Same is true respecting Metzeral.
The Doctor Was Satisfied.
When a well-known doctor, an en-
thusiast on phrenology, visited a lune,
tic asylum in Paris, he was shown
round the establishment by one of the
inmates, who was quite rational in
his tads, Tile doctor theeefore felt
Ins head, and reinfirked:-"I find hero -
riot e vestige of madnese, What
brought you into the asylum?"
"Net a bit likely that you will de-
tect Any trace Of lunacy on the head
which yop hoT see on a i yct it ti my shoulderit;-'
ij2
htsA4.,b all. I only Iiddc ,tuck
after I was guillotined, during ebb
revolution."
The doctor /was satisfied with the
explanation.