HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton New Era, 1916-09-14, Page 1{ ..
THE C
x;
Established 1865, Vol. 51, No. f f
Efi'A
CLINTON ONTARIO THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 14 1916W.'H,Kerr, Editor and Publisher
The New Era Wants the News From avert' Sideline Each week
eisoseelaideisOveseislYVYWVVVVVYYVVethAtiaitieveissessfiAisesaAAAAAAANNAie
WAR TIME PRIES
Eggs are a staple commodity. They are an absolute
household necessity. ' They are a high price now, hut
will be a record price this fall and winter. Prepare for.
your winter uppIV now by preserving your eggs in our
specially. prepared
WATERGLASS LARGE TINS tie
It keeps them perfectly fresh and the cost is a trifle, at
Best Quality Drug Stores 'rhe Itexall Store
, W. S. v, •DC7 LIVIIDS Phm B,
VvsevvvWV .WWVVWWWVVVVWWVVVVVVVVVWWWWWVW
Miff
VVVVI/VVWVessiVVvWsPAI WseVVMAM4AAA/e AA
}
1
T»e RoYal Bartic
OF CANADA
Capital Authorized,,.... ,. 825,000,000
Capital, paid rip 11,560.000
Reserve and undivided profits 13,236,000
Total Assets • "3&000,000
3540 INT4MODEIttoli
DI
With World-wide Colas eetion
interest Allowed on Savings Deposits
General Banking Business Transacte(ii.
R. 1 11111111111G, Manager, CHUG Brand
WWWVVVWWVWWVWWVW VVVVVWVVVVVVVyaNVVy10Va1111A1�V
4
z
4,
4
4,
4.
0
•
•
4.
•
•
a
M
a
N
•
•
•
h
•
•
a>
•
r
•
•
These letters will be treated as a deferred
•
• service, subordinate to the priority of trans—
o
• mission and delivery of full paid telegrams.
•
• Either for business, or in a social way, the
•
public should find this new service a great
t convenience.
r
r
4. We also advise reductions of rates to Manitoba
•
• o andlmany points in Saskatchewan,
•
•m •••••••6•64••••••••••1110•039•041•20•9•00•06•60••
•
•
a • • • ••
e. •i Cut This Cut for •
• • •
• ••
• ••
t• •• Reference
• e • •
4. 00060000SeenreiSSeltecbmetaeeelt0•ete •••000SSOCI 41•606.0*0
• '
•
• cruttaaam za:�x�.wvsw..Am= noca...=e,�am,*,. ... ar..seay
••
NE &t
15th Ratan to Eater
fray, well Prepared
Chief Reason For 'Entering War is
Hope to Annex Two Austrian
Provinices Chiefly Populat- ,
ed by Rumanians.
Rumania's formal entrance into
the war makes 'a total of fitteen
nations engaged in the greatest
conflict in the world's history.
The immediate effect of the Ru-
manian declaration in all proba-
bility will be to cause the early
withdrawal of Bulgarian , forces
that invaded Greece to protect i
the Bulgarian northern frontier
against a Rumanian invasion. The
Rumanians.. presumably, will form.
a junction with the Russians op-
erating in Bukowina, and throw an
army across the 'Hungarian fron-
tier into) Transylvania, long cov-
eted by the Rumanians. ,
Rumania's entrance into the war
Places a thoroughly, drilleu and
equipped army of nearly 600,000
men alongside the allies.
Of the actual fighting Value of
the modern Rumanian army noth-
ing definite can yet be told. as it
has never been put to the test,
During the two recent ,Balkan
wars, Rumania, of all the Balkan
states, alone kept ,out of ' the
struggle.
• Is Well Organized.
The organization and equipment
of the Rumanian army has 'been
praised by many expertsa Ru-
mania's military .service is o'bli-
e;atery on gill able bodied imen be-
tween 21 and 46 years . sof age,
This gives the country 50,000 new
soldiers a year and enables Ru-
mania, out of a population of 7,-
000,000
;000,000 to muster an army of over
half a million.
Although 1 ugh Pumaniart youtitis lia-
ble Tor military service do not
begin duty until they; are 21 years
of age, as a matter of fact they
are at the disposal of the minis,
ter of war after their 10th year.
They are obliged then to begin
both target practice an& gymnas-
tic exercises• that will place them
in efficient condition for service
e•o44•4•e•00000so••®®•••0e the moment they reach enrolment
a age.
Active for Seven
wears,
During the first :seven yenrs of
ol military service the men belong
to the active army,. They, then
• pass to the reserve where they
a serve for 12 years, finally passing
intd the militia for the
vermin -
der
,
. •; of their term of service until
;1 they are 46 years of age.
The Militia is supposed to be
lielble for service only in main
taining the internal order of the
couutry and in guarding railways
I during war times.
A
CO=Siiiii
ery c
On Monday, August 28th, we begin our Day
Letter Service. Fifty words or less may now
be sent as Day Lettergrams to all points on
C.P.R, for one and one-half times
regularday
day
rate, and one-fifth of such rate for each ad— ' •
ditional ten words or fraction thereof,
Quarter Million Viten.
This organization gives Ru-
mania, a total of 260,000 first line
troops and about 400,000 reserves,
• The regular permanent standing
army consists of 5,000, officers;
1,000 military students; 100,000
troops; 26,000 horses; 60 cannon,
and 200 machine guns. Part of the
army has been mobilized for some
time near the Hungarian frontier.
The infantry organisation of
first line troops consists of 10,000
regiments. composed of three 'bat-
talions of four companies eachper
regiment,: Each regiment has also
an extra company at the depot,
together with one section of two
machine guns. There are also 80.
battalions of reserves and 'twelve
companies of gendarmes.
'Artil8ery is Strong.
The cavalry consists of ten reg-
iments of Red Hussars and ten
regiments of Black 13nssara,. The
;Continued on 'Page 3
•
a
0
•
.0
,#r
The MorrishClothing Ca
0 ;)gent for C. P.R. Telegraph Co. '
es
O Phone 18 for Sunday u9' Night Calls.
•
•
'R00e+4•n ••••••••••••••••..044,1,••••64.••••„, ••
4
,a
3
.•
4
Try The New E'r .
for Joe Work in
Peaches
Will soon be ready for
canning.
Large, free stone Peach is
ready now
Other varieties next week.,
Do not buy until You home
seen our Peaches, and - en-
quire prices,
The Store of Quality
W® T0O'NEIL
TT -IE BUB GROCEk
Phone 4S
The ki en DuttL
LIEUT. CHAS. S. HALL, of the
161st Battl, has passed the re-
quired examinations and is now
'listed as a, qualified scout officer.
sieses neSQesemottnt9Cner4neee>:➢size
Local News
eesa,oetesosimoSoW Seiselesetecetere
LLTPER, BOXES PAINTED.
Last ween the Postal letter boxes
around the town were brightened
up by the painter's brush.
AT LONDON FAIR.
'Mr. Ed.Johnson was in London
this week with .his prizewinning
clogs,
A "DRY" SPELL. COMIING.
Next Saturday evening at 7
o'clock the 'barrooms and liquor
stores of Ontario will close, The
first dry day under • the new; act
will he Monday of next week.
PASTIME: D &NO>.
• The fail club dances at the
Pastime Club commenced Met Fri-
day;
e tFri-
day' evening, and the usual crowd
Was enlarged by the Modelites,
and soldiers being here frons camp.
IMPROVEMENTS,
The new residence of Mr, Wm.
Glenn is now in the hands of the
plasterers,
1Iv, 'H'r E. Rorke has built a
garage on his premises for his car.
'Elliott Bros. have made agreat
improvement on their black. on
,Huron street by a coat 'of cement
finish.
TWO PRESENTATIONS,
'Before leaving town the -em-
ployees of the Jackson Co„ pre-
sented Mr. W, Collyer With ahand-
some Glut bag as a token of esteem
in which he was held by them and
the members of the L 0, 0. F., also
Presented hinn With abesulifut_rosie
00 cuff links. Mr, Collyer has been
an active member in the Lodge,
PRESBYTER I' MEETING.
Huron Presbytery met et Bruce
field; on Tuesday of this week and
refused toaccept 'the resignation
of Rev. i5' C. Harper, pf Willis
church who is also Chaplain of the
177th Bat(.1, Simeoe Co A depute-
ation from the Presbytery twill l
wast on the Congregation on
Monday evening and discuss the
matter with, tha congregation,
••e8®•4S043C®esei•000ll•'1'®•
O.
(3 WITH TET CHURCHES, •
weetteoess000seeepooeu
• 0
ONTARIO S7'. CHURCH.
Rev. I9 G, Powell tuok the services
no Sunday in the absence of the pest-
WILLIS cnutteil
The pastor., Capt, 1'.U. Harper, ,chap•
lian of the 177th Bettie took the ser-
vices laet Sunday,
` 1Vlnnclay evening a congregational
1 meeting was bald and Mr. James Scott
represents the session and Mr, George;
McLennan, chairman of the Trustee
Board, represents the Trustees at the
Presbytery meeting at ,Brucetield on
Tuesday, 1t was decided not to oppose
the resignation of Rev. Mr, Harper,
WESSEY CHU10CIS
Rev. A.B. Jones of Strathroy, took
both services in Wesley Uhruch last
Sunday, His mot'ning subject was
The Gift of the Holy Spirit" and at
night "Learn to do Well."
g commenced The Senior League comm
e d it a
fall meetings on Monday evening,
1 Rev. Mr. Powell gave an address and
Mies Pypher a reading,
Rev, E. G. Powell will preach next
Sunday.
ST. PAUL'S CHU'RCU.
a m
On Sunday Harvest Home services
Yary st
will be held and following is the order
of the service: -
MORNING PRAYER
Processional Hymn 346
Ventre 178 Barnby
ProperPsalms..LXV and cm— .....
First Lesson.... Dent, VIII
'le Deem Special la Maunder
Jubilate Deo 40 Henley
Special Collects
Hymn 348 .. ...... Schulz
Prayers
Hymn 847 Sullivan
Sermon Uythe rector
(11Yes-iory slabs,.: dor God is Lord"
Blscessional Rymn, .351. Hatton
EVENING PRAYER,
Processional Hymn., ., 880
kroner 'PsaltusOXLVIII gird 01.,
Ohants 174 and `L
Fh'sl Essen....Dent, XVI to v.12....
(imitate Domino Snead Bridgewator
Second Lesson ., 2 Onr. IX
Deus M,screatur ,. Special
Special Collects
f-lyinn 824,,,, ,,,,,,,,,Dykes
Prayers
nyinn CJ'. Jones
Sermon by the looter
Offertory Anthem .."Praise the Lord"
'Hymn 27 Scliolelleld
Vesper Hymn
GRRNEI[ MEETING
•
600 m®0.0 rd. rd 00000806000 00 m 640
Council met on Wednesday even
Mg. Mayor Thompson .was in
the chair and 'Councillors , Haw-
kins, Paisley', Sheppard, Wallis
and Wiltse were present.
(Minutes of regular and special
meetings were read and confirmed
Communications
Iddo, Crich asked for $1.75 for
cutting weeds etc.
!Proud0oot, Killoran R Cook, in
regards to drain colnpleained by
Mr. Josiah Bends.
Proudfoot, Killoran Sr, Cook, re
drain byJohn Connell which goes
down Mary street.
The communication ofMi. Crich
was fyled for the present. •
In regards to the drain in front
of Mr. Rands', Councillor Paisley
reported that Reeve Ford and him
self had looked over the ground
and with a feW changes the trouble
will be averted.
The Council discussed the quest
ion of Mary Street drain which
runs through C.!Middileton's farm
and 900 Mr. Connelll's. 'On• mot-
ion of Wiltse and Wallis Dr, Mc-
Nally District 'Medical Officer will
be asked to some at once and in-
vestigate the drain in conjuction
with the Council,
The Park' Committee reported
that the tweeds and grass .was
On behalf of the Street Commit-
tee Mayor Thompson spoke on the
matter of crushing stone at M.
Bezzo's and work will be started
in he near future.
Chairman Paisley of the Fire and
Water Committee, e•epgrted that
the Chief of the Fire Brigade 'had
the men out .for a successful pract-
ice.
'The question of taking the Asa
sessment intheTall was discus
sed and on
motion 00 Hawkins 'ansi
Sheppard that the Clerk •preparea
By-ia,w accepting this year's as-
sessment, subject to revision by
Act for next year.
The pollee 'were Ynstructed to
look after the fast auto drivers.
The Finance Committee's repoxt
was read and adopted.
Councii. then adjourned,
The Huron Putti
1VIAJOR McPHAIL has resigned his
appointment with the 161st and
returned to his home at Porter s
Hill. He was Senior Major of
the Battalion.
sbs 44e
EDITORJAL
Now is your Irish Pill crop?
--••--•
Keep your eye skinned for the
War Loan. Sou 'aid the allies as
you interest yourself in the finan
ces necessary to the proper main-
tenance.
e c
---00--
Out of 7 Strops in Ontario this
year the estimated yield per acre
of them will be above the, average
for over. 30 years. The crops in
eluded in this list are Fall !And
Spring .wheat oats and rye, bare
Continued on Page 4
Social and Persona
1
Mx. S Carter, of Brussels was a
visitor in town on Tuesday.
:bliss Mary Shearer of Liston'ei,
spent a few days with MIs. W. But0.
l37r. 1' 'E. tEunniford was a
visitor atLore-Ion this week.
,11Ir. Si. Davis was :y visitor at
Toronto for 10 days.
Miss Bernice Key returned to her
home at Lspeer.'M cls.. afti r spend-
ing a couple of weeks with her
grandfather, IMr. John Gibbings
and other relatives,
Major 'H. T. Ranee was s visitor
in London on Monday. • -
,Lieutl-Cot' W'ilison, late com-
manding officer of the 33rd 73x1.11.
was in town last Saturday.
Dr. McNally. D, M. 0., was in
town on Monday and interviewed
the Council re Mary street drain.
er
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. !Henry leaves
this week fo.rLondon where they
intend taking up their residence
Mr, Siebert Henry will enter the
Western University at the begin-
ning otthe fall term.
Mrs. Herbert llughea has rett'un_
ed to her home Iin )Foist .William
after an extended visit with her
father, Mr. James Stevens of town
3Ir. Wm Collect• left on Manctay
to assume his new position et
Hamilton,
51r,. Otto ;Fink is now; running a
business in Hamilton,
Mr. Thos. Watts is :attending
London fair.
r. n 1VIr : Is
ane and s. asap St.Rntteiiftury
returned on Saturday night from
their honeymoon. trip.
Continued on page 2
Respected Citizen
Passes Away
On Wednesday .morning of this
week Ielr. John Jackson, a nvell
known and respected citizen pese-
ta away at his home onRattenbury'
street, at the advanced age of 88
years and 8 months, The funeral
will be held on :Friday; afternoon
and will leave the house( ati2
service being help[ half an hour
earlier. A more complete obituary
of the late Mr, Jackson will be
given next week,
The New War Loan
OFrom Toronto Globe/
The terms of the new war loan,
prospectus of which ispublished to
day, conform to the expectations
of the Street as expressed in lite
quotations' recently prevailing for
the War bonds issued' last year.
Tshade less thano nincases rof the first
loan, but any change in this le-
epect is more than made good by
the increased speculative possi-
bilities attaching to the longer
term of the new bonds. As they
run fora ,period ,of fililteen' yen's
the price could rise several points
higher than would be possible in
rase of a, ten-year maturity in the
event of our experiencing a season
of cheap money rates within two
or three years. Assuming that
in two years' time the borrowing
rate for the Dominion Government
gets downasl ow alevei as a 4
per cent, basis, the ten-year'bonds
mibutht underethelsame conor ditionsthe
15 -year bonds could geto109 or
110. Then there is the possibility
that a season of abnormally easy
money may be encountered after
the war, in Which ease a
quotation of 115 for the bonds now
being issued does not appear un-
reasonable. ,
The Income Tax Exemption. t
These possibilities of profit will
unquestioably snake the new issue
caecidedly attractive for discern-
ing investors With people who
are accustomed to took ahead the
exemption from Dominion income
tax counts as an attraction. Al-
though such a tax is not immed-
iately in sight, there is, in some
quarters, an ,impression that the
excess profits tax at the end of the
three: -year period may be changed
and broadened into ageneral tax
on; incomes, and ifthe t is the case
the exemption feature e ill fur of
some consequence to Large holders
of the bonds,M
'The Installment Dates,
The difference in installment
dates, as compared with the old.
loan, is striking, Last year it Was
considered most important to defer
the ea11s until the fallcrop move -
silent had been completed. So the
initial payment came at the mirror
November, and the large install-
ments did not begin until Pebru-
dry 1. On this occasion) the pay-'
meet run coterminously with the
fail movement of grain, the large
installments coming in October,
November and December. Probe,..
blyl the Finance Minister had no
choice in the matter this year; The
monthly outlay for war purposes
has risen to large proportions,
P1'014E115 Of i laOH MED lc pera�acc qct, andbanks thathome i evetdwindled,rritilc
tna' necessary to apply to the banks
Whicha:r. �Q�q ��ryIp,gg,y� p� p Q ® �p at the beginnin of u ust for
Aver s Sept.e10 II bNaJVcr t the Sale a temporary ioanss. At tilesan,etime
itis to be remembered that nti n-
etary conditions die easier than a
LiaysS 69 Ontario ye ago. The banks htave ade-
l3tT(1 19 Q( quote balances abroad fox provide.
(ng exchange, etc:, and perhaps the
beau falls~ oft in 'e primps
w t -
The following resume of the, new; Ontario Temperance Act, coni-
monly called the L1 uoi Prohibition, Act, Which was passed by the
Ontario Legislature at its last session, has been prepared for 'Ibe
Brantford Bxpoeitor in order that the public generally, and 8'h'ose
who are members of the association particularly, may become fa-
miliar with the details and nature of the Act, The'act is a very
stringent one, and shows very careful preparation, It tprovidestor
)almost every conceivable and po ssible contingency, and reveals a
very strong; determination on the part of the Government to make
the act all that it purports to be.
At the time of the( passing' of the act. the Ontario Legislature
had no power to prevent or limit the importations of liquors from
outside the province for domestic use. A person for his ownpri-,
vate family use, may import in any quantity he desires, and give
same to his agents. If. however, he or his agents ex guests, should
become intoxicated, and be found in au intoxicated condition on the
streets, trouble for him? would 'bemire to follow. ( e
Since the passing. of this. Act the Dominion House, byanamend-
ment to the Canada Temperance A.et, passed a,t its aession in'May
last, bas given the province pow er to prohibit all importation of
fr m outside liquor o oil r e the province. Whether the Ontario Legislature
win take ad antsof
1 advantage thispower at its next session remains ,t
l;r a o be
1
seen, The remedy is, however,' now in.the power of the, Provincial
Legislature. One of the striking features of this act is the fact'that
detectives who are appointed to catch suspected parties, may ask
for and purchase liquors for the puropose of such detection, with -
opt being liable to prosecution for the violation of the jaw. Theect
inf •C O t t '
comes r force n he,10 h day of September next. and we commend
acarreful reading of the following; ---
Liquors Shall. include alt fer-
mented sPirituous ams nia(tiiqus,5
find combrinsetjeon bf Li,quoss, and
drinks and drinkable liquors which
are intoxicating, and any liquors
Which contains more than 214`%, '00
oroof spirits shall be conclusively
deemed robe in( or erting.
Private Dwelling Rouse- - Shall
mean a sepa.rtae dwelling' with sep-
arata doors for ingress .and egress
alyd.actually and exclusively 05100-
rated an,l us( d;:satrivet:resfr,enee.
''Private be,elling 1Honso''does not
rueincle or mean e business office,
shop, factory..'warehouse clubroom
or public hall, ci'iof any society or
order, or a boa.rding�._hease,lodgi:ne-
house inn tavern, 110t11 or plaice of
entortarnment.
Section 10 -Provides that allpa-
pers
a-
pers in the office of the inspector
connected with applications forii-
i senses and objections thoreto,shall.
be at an tunes open to the inspect-
ion of the public without. Charge.
• Section 20 -Ann tea ormore etce-
tera of any. polling subdivision may
objecii by petition, or in any sim-
ilar, manner to the granting of any
License, within such subdivision on
the ground that the affidavits are
not valid orcorrect; bond not'be
rn( good and sufficient that the
}relic nt is of bast character tar
deur, psi 'habits or (that he pre-
viously forfeited his lieemre bo-
Sause of'iinproper-cool-112a; o • that
• ho 10 known to have been r,n lit -'it
dealer in liquors, or, that+ tic, pr `-
miles doi,ot comply With the r,...
quirement of the act, or are ¢ .
•
constructed or equipped es to f,tc-
ilitete the violation of the act.
Section 35 -No licensed vendor
shall sell any alcohol for inechani- l
cal or scientific purposes except
y g yz1 o es
ern wheat will make the financial
burden of crop moving somewhat
lighter than e . year ago, notwith-
standing the relatively high prices
ruling in the grain markets.
Mosley Market Effects.
Notwithstanding the short yield
of rain.
g itwould not be sut•pris-
iti4. if the flotation of the loan had
some effect in hardening the money,
market elurin the final quarte>:s
of the year, Within three months,
while the crops cure being ifinan-.
sed, ,$97 000,000 must he placed ter'
the credit of the Minister,, and this
average ;of $38 500,000 per month
will •undoubtedly :absorb muck
loose cash, The circumstance
might have an effect on the market
for municipal debentures, espociat
ly as the bond houses will '2e desir-
ous of cleaning out their holdings
for year-end purposes.
Conversions of Old Bdnels,
Canaizlterable interest is being
taken in the intimation that sub-
scriptions will be accepted to the
extent of $100,000,000 plus such ei-
mounts of old bonds as may be
offered for conversion into the
new loan. This insures that the
Minister will get $100,000,000 of new
1
's
money, t n i b
r o e d ow-
e � how-
ever, e
ever. that the conversion' of 'old
bongs will attain very large Ili-,
mensionns. :At the present price
the eorveeslon ')privilege is not
especially attractive. According
to the ruling; of the Finance De-
isartenent, it is understood that
subscriber to the present Joanwhe
tenders bonds representing the,
Previous ,lean will be credited With
007,50 for 0.8(00 bond, and 81.41 for
interest accrued 'from the d.ir,:• of
the last .interest payment; to Sept.
1.2, The balance of ,$1.00 Will be
payable in cash ` `✓,
i4'N(na LOCALS.
St Marys Lias been oiling'' their
e ata,
iAccordtng to '.Ron, T. W Mc-
t,arrY, provincial treasurer, the
amusement war tax has been brew •
ing in so far an average 00;150,000
emonth. "Phis is well up to ext
n on page 2 pectations f I t
Co
tinned
INCORPORATED 1855
C
�
,, moisNo s BANII
CAPITAL AND RESERVE $8,800,000
96 Branches in Canada
A General tanking Business Transacted
CIRCULAR LETTERS OF CREDIT
BANK MONEY ORDERS
Savings Bank Department
Interest Allowed at Highest Current Bate
(.E, Dowdillu, Hanli24'1' Clinton Brooch
: i�u;R�Y•RRR'R �rRR RRRRR.RRRRIRR.\.RR.R.M.RR. .. ,
4
z
4,
4
4,
4.
0
•
•
4.
•
•
a
M
a
N
•
•
•
h
•
•
a>
•
r
•
•
These letters will be treated as a deferred
•
• service, subordinate to the priority of trans—
o
• mission and delivery of full paid telegrams.
•
• Either for business, or in a social way, the
•
public should find this new service a great
t convenience.
r
r
4. We also advise reductions of rates to Manitoba
•
• o andlmany points in Saskatchewan,
•
•m •••••••6•64••••••••••1110•039•041•20•9•00•06•60••
•
•
a • • • ••
e. •i Cut This Cut for •
• • •
• ••
• ••
t• •• Reference
• e • •
4. 00060000SeenreiSSeltecbmetaeeelt0•ete •••000SSOCI 41•606.0*0
• '
•
• cruttaaam za:�x�.wvsw..Am= noca...=e,�am,*,. ... ar..seay
••
NE &t
15th Ratan to Eater
fray, well Prepared
Chief Reason For 'Entering War is
Hope to Annex Two Austrian
Provinices Chiefly Populat- ,
ed by Rumanians.
Rumania's formal entrance into
the war makes 'a total of fitteen
nations engaged in the greatest
conflict in the world's history.
The immediate effect of the Ru-
manian declaration in all proba-
bility will be to cause the early
withdrawal of Bulgarian , forces
that invaded Greece to protect i
the Bulgarian northern frontier
against a Rumanian invasion. The
Rumanians.. presumably, will form.
a junction with the Russians op-
erating in Bukowina, and throw an
army across the 'Hungarian fron-
tier into) Transylvania, long cov-
eted by the Rumanians. ,
Rumania's entrance into the war
Places a thoroughly, drilleu and
equipped army of nearly 600,000
men alongside the allies.
Of the actual fighting Value of
the modern Rumanian army noth-
ing definite can yet be told. as it
has never been put to the test,
During the two recent ,Balkan
wars, Rumania, of all the Balkan
states, alone kept ,out of ' the
struggle.
• Is Well Organized.
The organization and equipment
of the Rumanian army has 'been
praised by many expertsa Ru-
mania's military .service is o'bli-
e;atery on gill able bodied imen be-
tween 21 and 46 years . sof age,
This gives the country 50,000 new
soldiers a year and enables Ru-
mania, out of a population of 7,-
000,000
;000,000 to muster an army of over
half a million.
Although 1 ugh Pumaniart youtitis lia-
ble Tor military service do not
begin duty until they; are 21 years
of age, as a matter of fact they
are at the disposal of the minis,
ter of war after their 10th year.
They are obliged then to begin
both target practice an& gymnas-
tic exercises• that will place them
in efficient condition for service
e•o44•4•e•00000so••®®•••0e the moment they reach enrolment
a age.
Active for Seven
wears,
During the first :seven yenrs of
ol military service the men belong
to the active army,. They, then
• pass to the reserve where they
a serve for 12 years, finally passing
intd the militia for the
vermin -
der
,
. •; of their term of service until
;1 they are 46 years of age.
The Militia is supposed to be
lielble for service only in main
taining the internal order of the
couutry and in guarding railways
I during war times.
A
CO=Siiiii
ery c
On Monday, August 28th, we begin our Day
Letter Service. Fifty words or less may now
be sent as Day Lettergrams to all points on
C.P.R, for one and one-half times
regularday
day
rate, and one-fifth of such rate for each ad— ' •
ditional ten words or fraction thereof,
Quarter Million Viten.
This organization gives Ru-
mania, a total of 260,000 first line
troops and about 400,000 reserves,
• The regular permanent standing
army consists of 5,000, officers;
1,000 military students; 100,000
troops; 26,000 horses; 60 cannon,
and 200 machine guns. Part of the
army has been mobilized for some
time near the Hungarian frontier.
The infantry organisation of
first line troops consists of 10,000
regiments. composed of three 'bat-
talions of four companies eachper
regiment,: Each regiment has also
an extra company at the depot,
together with one section of two
machine guns. There are also 80.
battalions of reserves and 'twelve
companies of gendarmes.
'Artil8ery is Strong.
The cavalry consists of ten reg-
iments of Red Hussars and ten
regiments of Black 13nssara,. The
;Continued on 'Page 3
•
a
0
•
.0
,#r
The MorrishClothing Ca
0 ;)gent for C. P.R. Telegraph Co. '
es
O Phone 18 for Sunday u9' Night Calls.
•
•
'R00e+4•n ••••••••••••••••..044,1,••••64.••••„, ••
4
,a
3
.•
4
Try The New E'r .
for Joe Work in
Peaches
Will soon be ready for
canning.
Large, free stone Peach is
ready now
Other varieties next week.,
Do not buy until You home
seen our Peaches, and - en-
quire prices,
The Store of Quality
W® T0O'NEIL
TT -IE BUB GROCEk
Phone 4S
The ki en DuttL
LIEUT. CHAS. S. HALL, of the
161st Battl, has passed the re-
quired examinations and is now
'listed as a, qualified scout officer.
sieses neSQesemottnt9Cner4neee>:➢size
Local News
eesa,oetesosimoSoW Seiselesetecetere
LLTPER, BOXES PAINTED.
Last ween the Postal letter boxes
around the town were brightened
up by the painter's brush.
AT LONDON FAIR.
'Mr. Ed.Johnson was in London
this week with .his prizewinning
clogs,
A "DRY" SPELL. COMIING.
Next Saturday evening at 7
o'clock the 'barrooms and liquor
stores of Ontario will close, The
first dry day under • the new; act
will he Monday of next week.
PASTIME: D &NO>.
• The fail club dances at the
Pastime Club commenced Met Fri-
day;
e tFri-
day' evening, and the usual crowd
Was enlarged by the Modelites,
and soldiers being here frons camp.
IMPROVEMENTS,
The new residence of Mr, Wm.
Glenn is now in the hands of the
plasterers,
1Iv, 'H'r E. Rorke has built a
garage on his premises for his car.
'Elliott Bros. have made agreat
improvement on their black. on
,Huron street by a coat 'of cement
finish.
TWO PRESENTATIONS,
'Before leaving town the -em-
ployees of the Jackson Co„ pre-
sented Mr. W, Collyer With ahand-
some Glut bag as a token of esteem
in which he was held by them and
the members of the L 0, 0. F., also
Presented hinn With abesulifut_rosie
00 cuff links. Mr, Collyer has been
an active member in the Lodge,
PRESBYTER I' MEETING.
Huron Presbytery met et Bruce
field; on Tuesday of this week and
refused toaccept 'the resignation
of Rev. i5' C. Harper, pf Willis
church who is also Chaplain of the
177th Bat(.1, Simeoe Co A depute-
ation from the Presbytery twill l
wast on the Congregation on
Monday evening and discuss the
matter with, tha congregation,
••e8®•4S043C®esei•000ll•'1'®•
O.
(3 WITH TET CHURCHES, •
weetteoess000seeepooeu
• 0
ONTARIO S7'. CHURCH.
Rev. I9 G, Powell tuok the services
no Sunday in the absence of the pest-
WILLIS cnutteil
The pastor., Capt, 1'.U. Harper, ,chap•
lian of the 177th Bettie took the ser-
vices laet Sunday,
` 1Vlnnclay evening a congregational
1 meeting was bald and Mr. James Scott
represents the session and Mr, George;
McLennan, chairman of the Trustee
Board, represents the Trustees at the
Presbytery meeting at ,Brucetield on
Tuesday, 1t was decided not to oppose
the resignation of Rev. Mr, Harper,
WESSEY CHU10CIS
Rev. A.B. Jones of Strathroy, took
both services in Wesley Uhruch last
Sunday, His mot'ning subject was
The Gift of the Holy Spirit" and at
night "Learn to do Well."
g commenced The Senior League comm
e d it a
fall meetings on Monday evening,
1 Rev. Mr. Powell gave an address and
Mies Pypher a reading,
Rev, E. G. Powell will preach next
Sunday.
ST. PAUL'S CHU'RCU.
a m
On Sunday Harvest Home services
Yary st
will be held and following is the order
of the service: -
MORNING PRAYER
Processional Hymn 346
Ventre 178 Barnby
ProperPsalms..LXV and cm— .....
First Lesson.... Dent, VIII
'le Deem Special la Maunder
Jubilate Deo 40 Henley
Special Collects
Hymn 348 .. ...... Schulz
Prayers
Hymn 847 Sullivan
Sermon Uythe rector
(11Yes-iory slabs,.: dor God is Lord"
Blscessional Rymn, .351. Hatton
EVENING PRAYER,
Processional Hymn., ., 880
kroner 'PsaltusOXLVIII gird 01.,
Ohants 174 and `L
Fh'sl Essen....Dent, XVI to v.12....
(imitate Domino Snead Bridgewator
Second Lesson ., 2 Onr. IX
Deus M,screatur ,. Special
Special Collects
f-lyinn 824,,,, ,,,,,,,,,Dykes
Prayers
nyinn CJ'. Jones
Sermon by the looter
Offertory Anthem .."Praise the Lord"
'Hymn 27 Scliolelleld
Vesper Hymn
GRRNEI[ MEETING
•
600 m®0.0 rd. rd 00000806000 00 m 640
Council met on Wednesday even
Mg. Mayor Thompson .was in
the chair and 'Councillors , Haw-
kins, Paisley', Sheppard, Wallis
and Wiltse were present.
(Minutes of regular and special
meetings were read and confirmed
Communications
Iddo, Crich asked for $1.75 for
cutting weeds etc.
!Proud0oot, Killoran R Cook, in
regards to drain colnpleained by
Mr. Josiah Bends.
Proudfoot, Killoran Sr, Cook, re
drain byJohn Connell which goes
down Mary street.
The communication ofMi. Crich
was fyled for the present. •
In regards to the drain in front
of Mr. Rands', Councillor Paisley
reported that Reeve Ford and him
self had looked over the ground
and with a feW changes the trouble
will be averted.
The Council discussed the quest
ion of Mary Street drain which
runs through C.!Middileton's farm
and 900 Mr. Connelll's. 'On• mot-
ion of Wiltse and Wallis Dr, Mc-
Nally District 'Medical Officer will
be asked to some at once and in-
vestigate the drain in conjuction
with the Council,
The Park' Committee reported
that the tweeds and grass .was
On behalf of the Street Commit-
tee Mayor Thompson spoke on the
matter of crushing stone at M.
Bezzo's and work will be started
in he near future.
Chairman Paisley of the Fire and
Water Committee, e•epgrted that
the Chief of the Fire Brigade 'had
the men out .for a successful pract-
ice.
'The question of taking the Asa
sessment intheTall was discus
sed and on
motion 00 Hawkins 'ansi
Sheppard that the Clerk •preparea
By-ia,w accepting this year's as-
sessment, subject to revision by
Act for next year.
The pollee 'were Ynstructed to
look after the fast auto drivers.
The Finance Committee's repoxt
was read and adopted.
Councii. then adjourned,
The Huron Putti
1VIAJOR McPHAIL has resigned his
appointment with the 161st and
returned to his home at Porter s
Hill. He was Senior Major of
the Battalion.
sbs 44e
EDITORJAL
Now is your Irish Pill crop?
--••--•
Keep your eye skinned for the
War Loan. Sou 'aid the allies as
you interest yourself in the finan
ces necessary to the proper main-
tenance.
e c
---00--
Out of 7 Strops in Ontario this
year the estimated yield per acre
of them will be above the, average
for over. 30 years. The crops in
eluded in this list are Fall !And
Spring .wheat oats and rye, bare
Continued on Page 4
Social and Persona
1
Mx. S Carter, of Brussels was a
visitor in town on Tuesday.
:bliss Mary Shearer of Liston'ei,
spent a few days with MIs. W. But0.
l37r. 1' 'E. tEunniford was a
visitor atLore-Ion this week.
,11Ir. Si. Davis was :y visitor at
Toronto for 10 days.
Miss Bernice Key returned to her
home at Lspeer.'M cls.. afti r spend-
ing a couple of weeks with her
grandfather, IMr. John Gibbings
and other relatives,
Major 'H. T. Ranee was s visitor
in London on Monday. • -
,Lieutl-Cot' W'ilison, late com-
manding officer of the 33rd 73x1.11.
was in town last Saturday.
Dr. McNally. D, M. 0., was in
town on Monday and interviewed
the Council re Mary street drain.
er
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. !Henry leaves
this week fo.rLondon where they
intend taking up their residence
Mr, Siebert Henry will enter the
Western University at the begin-
ning otthe fall term.
Mrs. Herbert llughea has rett'un_
ed to her home Iin )Foist .William
after an extended visit with her
father, Mr. James Stevens of town
3Ir. Wm Collect• left on Manctay
to assume his new position et
Hamilton,
51r,. Otto ;Fink is now; running a
business in Hamilton,
Mr. Thos. Watts is :attending
London fair.
r. n 1VIr : Is
ane and s. asap St.Rntteiiftury
returned on Saturday night from
their honeymoon. trip.
Continued on page 2
Respected Citizen
Passes Away
On Wednesday .morning of this
week Ielr. John Jackson, a nvell
known and respected citizen pese-
ta away at his home onRattenbury'
street, at the advanced age of 88
years and 8 months, The funeral
will be held on :Friday; afternoon
and will leave the house( ati2
service being help[ half an hour
earlier. A more complete obituary
of the late Mr, Jackson will be
given next week,
The New War Loan
OFrom Toronto Globe/
The terms of the new war loan,
prospectus of which ispublished to
day, conform to the expectations
of the Street as expressed in lite
quotations' recently prevailing for
the War bonds issued' last year.
Tshade less thano nincases rof the first
loan, but any change in this le-
epect is more than made good by
the increased speculative possi-
bilities attaching to the longer
term of the new bonds. As they
run fora ,period ,of fililteen' yen's
the price could rise several points
higher than would be possible in
rase of a, ten-year maturity in the
event of our experiencing a season
of cheap money rates within two
or three years. Assuming that
in two years' time the borrowing
rate for the Dominion Government
gets downasl ow alevei as a 4
per cent, basis, the ten-year'bonds
mibutht underethelsame conor ditionsthe
15 -year bonds could geto109 or
110. Then there is the possibility
that a season of abnormally easy
money may be encountered after
the war, in Which ease a
quotation of 115 for the bonds now
being issued does not appear un-
reasonable. ,
The Income Tax Exemption. t
These possibilities of profit will
unquestioably snake the new issue
caecidedly attractive for discern-
ing investors With people who
are accustomed to took ahead the
exemption from Dominion income
tax counts as an attraction. Al-
though such a tax is not immed-
iately in sight, there is, in some
quarters, an ,impression that the
excess profits tax at the end of the
three: -year period may be changed
and broadened into ageneral tax
on; incomes, and ifthe t is the case
the exemption feature e ill fur of
some consequence to Large holders
of the bonds,M
'The Installment Dates,
The difference in installment
dates, as compared with the old.
loan, is striking, Last year it Was
considered most important to defer
the ea11s until the fallcrop move -
silent had been completed. So the
initial payment came at the mirror
November, and the large install-
ments did not begin until Pebru-
dry 1. On this occasion) the pay-'
meet run coterminously with the
fail movement of grain, the large
installments coming in October,
November and December. Probe,..
blyl the Finance Minister had no
choice in the matter this year; The
monthly outlay for war purposes
has risen to large proportions,
P1'014E115 Of i laOH MED lc pera�acc qct, andbanks thathome i evetdwindled,rritilc
tna' necessary to apply to the banks
Whicha:r. �Q�q ��ryIp,gg,y� p� p Q ® �p at the beginnin of u ust for
Aver s Sept.e10 II bNaJVcr t the Sale a temporary ioanss. At tilesan,etime
itis to be remembered that nti n-
etary conditions die easier than a
LiaysS 69 Ontario ye ago. The banks htave ade-
l3tT(1 19 Q( quote balances abroad fox provide.
(ng exchange, etc:, and perhaps the
beau falls~ oft in 'e primps
w t -
The following resume of the, new; Ontario Temperance Act, coni-
monly called the L1 uoi Prohibition, Act, Which was passed by the
Ontario Legislature at its last session, has been prepared for 'Ibe
Brantford Bxpoeitor in order that the public generally, and 8'h'ose
who are members of the association particularly, may become fa-
miliar with the details and nature of the Act, The'act is a very
stringent one, and shows very careful preparation, It tprovidestor
)almost every conceivable and po ssible contingency, and reveals a
very strong; determination on the part of the Government to make
the act all that it purports to be.
At the time of the( passing' of the act. the Ontario Legislature
had no power to prevent or limit the importations of liquors from
outside the province for domestic use. A person for his ownpri-,
vate family use, may import in any quantity he desires, and give
same to his agents. If. however, he or his agents ex guests, should
become intoxicated, and be found in au intoxicated condition on the
streets, trouble for him? would 'bemire to follow. ( e
Since the passing. of this. Act the Dominion House, byanamend-
ment to the Canada Temperance A.et, passed a,t its aession in'May
last, bas given the province pow er to prohibit all importation of
fr m outside liquor o oil r e the province. Whether the Ontario Legislature
win take ad antsof
1 advantage thispower at its next session remains ,t
l;r a o be
1
seen, The remedy is, however,' now in.the power of the, Provincial
Legislature. One of the striking features of this act is the fact'that
detectives who are appointed to catch suspected parties, may ask
for and purchase liquors for the puropose of such detection, with -
opt being liable to prosecution for the violation of the jaw. Theect
inf •C O t t '
comes r force n he,10 h day of September next. and we commend
acarreful reading of the following; ---
Liquors Shall. include alt fer-
mented sPirituous ams nia(tiiqus,5
find combrinsetjeon bf Li,quoss, and
drinks and drinkable liquors which
are intoxicating, and any liquors
Which contains more than 214`%, '00
oroof spirits shall be conclusively
deemed robe in( or erting.
Private Dwelling Rouse- - Shall
mean a sepa.rtae dwelling' with sep-
arata doors for ingress .and egress
alyd.actually and exclusively 05100-
rated an,l us( d;:satrivet:resfr,enee.
''Private be,elling 1Honso''does not
rueincle or mean e business office,
shop, factory..'warehouse clubroom
or public hall, ci'iof any society or
order, or a boa.rding�._hease,lodgi:ne-
house inn tavern, 110t11 or plaice of
entortarnment.
Section 10 -Provides that allpa-
pers
a-
pers in the office of the inspector
connected with applications forii-
i senses and objections thoreto,shall.
be at an tunes open to the inspect-
ion of the public without. Charge.
• Section 20 -Ann tea ormore etce-
tera of any. polling subdivision may
objecii by petition, or in any sim-
ilar, manner to the granting of any
License, within such subdivision on
the ground that the affidavits are
not valid orcorrect; bond not'be
rn( good and sufficient that the
}relic nt is of bast character tar
deur, psi 'habits or (that he pre-
viously forfeited his lieemre bo-
Sause of'iinproper-cool-112a; o • that
• ho 10 known to have been r,n lit -'it
dealer in liquors, or, that+ tic, pr `-
miles doi,ot comply With the r,...
quirement of the act, or are ¢ .
•
constructed or equipped es to f,tc-
ilitete the violation of the act.
Section 35 -No licensed vendor
shall sell any alcohol for inechani- l
cal or scientific purposes except
y g yz1 o es
ern wheat will make the financial
burden of crop moving somewhat
lighter than e . year ago, notwith-
standing the relatively high prices
ruling in the grain markets.
Mosley Market Effects.
Notwithstanding the short yield
of rain.
g itwould not be sut•pris-
iti4. if the flotation of the loan had
some effect in hardening the money,
market elurin the final quarte>:s
of the year, Within three months,
while the crops cure being ifinan-.
sed, ,$97 000,000 must he placed ter'
the credit of the Minister,, and this
average ;of $38 500,000 per month
will •undoubtedly :absorb muck
loose cash, The circumstance
might have an effect on the market
for municipal debentures, espociat
ly as the bond houses will '2e desir-
ous of cleaning out their holdings
for year-end purposes.
Conversions of Old Bdnels,
Canaizlterable interest is being
taken in the intimation that sub-
scriptions will be accepted to the
extent of $100,000,000 plus such ei-
mounts of old bonds as may be
offered for conversion into the
new loan. This insures that the
Minister will get $100,000,000 of new
1
's
money, t n i b
r o e d ow-
e � how-
ever, e
ever. that the conversion' of 'old
bongs will attain very large Ili-,
mensionns. :At the present price
the eorveeslon ')privilege is not
especially attractive. According
to the ruling; of the Finance De-
isartenent, it is understood that
subscriber to the present Joanwhe
tenders bonds representing the,
Previous ,lean will be credited With
007,50 for 0.8(00 bond, and 81.41 for
interest accrued 'from the d.ir,:• of
the last .interest payment; to Sept.
1.2, The balance of ,$1.00 Will be
payable in cash ` `✓,
i4'N(na LOCALS.
St Marys Lias been oiling'' their
e ata,
iAccordtng to '.Ron, T. W Mc-
t,arrY, provincial treasurer, the
amusement war tax has been brew •
ing in so far an average 00;150,000
emonth. "Phis is well up to ext
n on page 2 pectations f I t
Co
tinned