The Clinton News Record, 1916-12-28, Page 3triITEI) STATES PRESMENT
URGES CESSATION OF WAR
Wilson Suggests Peace
Parleys -Says Nentraio' Position is
Intolerable.
A despatch from Washington says::
President Wilson has appealed ip ell
the belligerents to discuss terms of
peace. ,
Without actually proposing peace or
offering mediation, the President has
sent formal notes to the Governments
0..01 the warring nations suggesting
that "an early occasion be sought to
call out from the nations now at war
such an avowal of their respective
views as to the terms upon which the
wag might be concluded and the ar-
rangements Which would be deemed
satisfaetoey as a guaranty against
its renewal or the kindling of any,
sitnilar conflict in the future as would
make it possible frankly to compare
them."
• Wholly without notice and entirely
contrary to What Administration offi-
cials have described as his course, the
4'reeic1orri; on Tuesday night despatch-
athe notes to all the belligerents, and
to all the neutrals for their informa-
tion.
This latest development in the
rapidly -moving world events toward a
discussion of peace was not permitted
to become known until Wednesday
night when ..the notes were well on
their way to the American Ambas-
sadors in the belligerent capitals, and
probably already in the hands of some
of them.
Surprise to Washington.
It was a most distinct surprise to all
official Washington, whieh had been
led to believe that with the formal
• transmittal of the propossals of the
Central Powers the offices of the
United States would await further
moves between the belligerents them-
selves, and that certainly, in view of
the speech of Premier Lloyd George
and the announcements in Russia,
France and Italy, further action by
neutrals would depend upon theenext
careful and delicate moves of the bel-
gerents. ,
Nowhere on the surface appears any
inclicatioh of the history -making
events which diplomatists generally
are convinced must have transpired,
since the eGrman allies brought forth
their proposals, to dispel the general-
ly prevalent belief that such an ac-
tion on the paet of President Wilson
would be unacceptable to the Entente
Powers.
British Embassy officials declared
they were Utterly taken by surprise,
were wholly unable to explain it, and
were emphatic in their statement that
no exchanges whatever had passed
through the Embassy here as a preli-
minary.
The wish and hope of the German
powers that President Wilson would
intercede in some way has long been
well known, and has been conveyed in
different ways to the "White House.
The attitude of the Entente allies
as expressed by the statesmen, and
certainly until recently in official ad-
vices to the American Government has
been that a peace offer by the United
States would be considered almost
the next thing to unfriendly.
Diplomatists consider it incredible
that the President would bring for-
ward such a proposal at such a time
unless he had reason to believe it
would receive respectful consideration
at the hands of all the belligerents,
and, above all, would not prejudice
the position of the United States as a
possible mediator.
REPARATION IDEA
SCOUTED IN BERLIN
German Newspapers Find Lloyd
George's Peace Basis
Unacceptable.
A despatch from Amsterdam says:
-aammenting on Premier Lloyd
'George's speech, the Taeglisehe Ruud -
sane of Berlin says: "Reparation
'could be demanded by England only
if Germany had declared war on Eng-
land, if we were to blame for the war,
if we had committed crimes against
international law and if we had been
defeated."
The Lokal Anzeiger takes the view
point that the remarks about repar-
ation are of no value, inasmuch as
nothing has been said thus far about
peace conditions. It: continues: "If
Lloyd George means to postpone satis-
fying Europe's desire for peace until
the One when the Entente is success-
ful in conquering Germany's armies
and those of her allies, then the whole
of Europe, as well as Lloyd George,
knows full well that this announce-
ment means eternal war, upless it is
in the power of the German command
to bring it to an earlier termination
than Lloyd George supposes."
The Tageblatt says it prefers to
await the promised reply of the En-
tente, adding: "For the present it
appears that the gulf is very great be-
tween Lloyd George's standpoint and
that described from the German side
as the basis for peace."
The Socialist newkpaper Vorwaerts
says: "Lloyd George says that who-
ever wantonly prolongs the war will
have kerime Upon his soul. Do not
these words imply strong self -condem-
nation if England" rejects the negoti-
"tons offered by the Central powers?"
Foolish to Try.
"He threatened to blow. his beains
out."
"And what did you say to him?"
"I told him he'd be foolish to try it,
as he had never been successful shoot-
ing at mall targets."
.Kp....tkOs.-., of.. • .
•
. Breadistalfe.
Tiironto, Deo, 20. -Mao toba 1.00001-'-'
New ,No. 1 Northern, $1.151, Bur,
ports.' Old crop trading 413, above now
Mi 102o oats -No.
2 C.W•• Lra0k.
B.:,io
ers.A,0,,,,,,i.ti,exentme.0,1,1,-;Ng,,-,),, 3 yellow, no sun -
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 05 to 710,
nominal; No. 3, db., 58 to (10o„nominal,
according to freights outside,.
sido:terie wheat New No, 2 Winter
Per car .let. 51.62 to $1,04; No. 3, 00.,
51.00 to 51.02, according to freights out--
Peas -No. 21. 02.40, according te
I' rot gh ts outside. • „
51.16 to $1.1.6. ac-
cording to freights outside. •
Buckwheat. - 31.25, accord i rig to
freights outside.
itye-No. 2, $t.34 to $1.35, actiOri-dog
to freights outside.
Manitoba, flonn-Wit•st patents, ln jute
bags, 59.20; 21u1 do., 58.10; strong bak-
ers', do., 58.10, Toronto.
Ontarle -dour - 'Winter, according to
OemPlo, 50,70 to 50,20, in bags, track To-
ronto, prompt shipment,
iOiUOeed-Oar lots---Dollvered • Mont-
real ft•elghts, bags included, Man, per
ton, 532; shorts, do., 537; good feed flour,
bag, 52.70 to 22.80.
Hay -No. 1, per ton, 512,60 tO $13•00;
No, 3, do., ,39.51) to 510.50, track Toronto.
Straw -Car lots, per ton, 39,50 to 510,
track Toronto,
Country Proance-whoiesune.
Butter - Fresh dairy, choice, 41
43c; oreamery prints, 45 to 48c; solitlit
44 to 4450.
Eggs -No. 1 storage, 40 to 41e; stor-
age selects, 42 to 43c•' new-latcl, in car-
tons, 60 to Vie; out of.cartons, 60o.
Live poultry -- Chickens, 15 to :Me;
fowl, 14 to 160; clucks, 13 to 150; tAr-
to 26tec; tril'ders, to 2650.
Dressed poultry-ChIcicens, 21 to 22o;
ft:MI, 17 to ltio• ducks, 11 to 200; squabs,
per dozen, 5•Cto 54.60; turkesq!, 30 to
350; geese, Spring, 20 to 112c.
Honey -White olover, 20-10. tins, 13
to 185c; 5-114 this. 12 to 131c; 10 -lb., 125
to 13c; 00 -lb., 12 to 125c; buolcwheat,
60-1b. tins, 9 to 950. Comb honey -ex-
tra fine and heavy weight, per doz., 53;
select, 12.50 to 52,75; No. 2, $2.26 to
Mincemeat -Pails, 28 lb., 10 to 12c;
tubs, 65 10., 91 to 110,
rotatoes-Ontarlo, par bag, $2.10;
British Coltimb*,. Itose, per bag, 55 to
52.15; New litfunswicic Delawares, per
bag, it2.15- to" $2.25.
Cabbage-QUebec, per ton, 555.
Beans-Inmorted, hand-picked, per
bush., $6; Canadian. hand-picked. per
bush., 55.50; Canadian primes,' $5.50 to
56; Limas, Per lb„ 95 to 10c.
ProvisionS-'Wholesale.
Smoked meats --Hams. medium, 25 Lo
20c; do., heavy, 22 to 23e; cooked, 04 to
36c: rolls, 19 to 200; breakfast bacon, 28
to 29o.
Pickled or dry cud m
reeats, cent less
'than cured.
Lard-I>ore lard, tierces, 21/ to 212c;
tubs, 215 to 52e; palls, 22 to 1350; com-
pound, 162 to 170.
Cured mcats--Long clear bacon, 18 to
185c per lb; clear bellies, 18 to 1850.
Cool:frig oils -White. tierces, 165e:
100-10. 1100, 10511: yellow, it() below white,
Montreal Markets.
Montretd, Dec. 26.-Onts-Can, IF -ast-
ern, No, 2, 640; do., No. 3, 62e; extra No.
1 feed, 62e. Barley -Manitoba feed, 960;
malting, 51.30. Flour -Manitoba Spring
wheat patents, firsts, 59.30:. do., sec -
ends, 58.80; strong bakers,' $3.60; Win -
BRITAIN CALLS -
WHOLE MANHOOD
Bold Plan to Utilize • All Her,
Human Resources.
A despatch from London says: The
14 10 201 ter patents, choice, $0.25; straight roll -
1001.'s 2. 66,g 1 1
10%
Daily Chronicle gives prominence on 011), 0.6, Lo $6.00; do., in bags, 54.10 to
Thursday morning to an article which s4.20. Roiled Oats-Berrels, 57.05; boa
purports to outline the Govermnent's gglbt50'ilia"tO4IMes.i5;gReTir'
scheme fdr utilizing all the man moulllie, $43 to $48. Day -No. 2, Per
power resources of the country with ;?,.1.0,upL523,21.e-ir1"ext
18,A.e„,„1,„.m,::
a
view to the more vigorous prosecu- Choicest creamery, 41 to mu; secondS,
tion of the war. It says that the plan 1920t0°41g.Nii1141gss7.;C:1
rnli, ilio0c410Aelic4c01,
is of a very bold and far-reaching do„ 34 ,to 060. iliotatoes-rier bag, veal
character. More men are needed for line. 01.,5 to 51.90,
the army, for the manufacture of Winnipeg* Grain,
munitions, and for productive em- Winnipeg, Dee. 36.-11t811 P1'10e6:-
ployments like agriculture. 011,,. Gov -
Wheat No. 1 Northet•n, 51.64; No. 2.
51.00Z• No. 3 do., 31.655• No. 4 $1.433; ,
ernment will therefore appeal to the No. e'e1.14:' No. 0, 5850'; feed, '550: No. est, for they disclose the two things year.
whole manhood of the country that is I4e0510$geesa!la„3&.' g, about which so ninth has been writ- Lord Beresford, presiding at a meet -
151 4 •
not in the army or already engaged in I doe: tSte: extra NO• 1 Ned, '455-c.1 Ng.. 1 ten, the actual birth rate throughout ing in Edinburgh, said he deplored
work of national importance to enroll tilt ”Aao; dr'eTe(',T,..11T'703garfigi-go. Germany, and not in some large city the Admiralty method of giving de -
Max -No. •1 52:56; N;ci, 1.1,1vu.; like Berlin, and the effect of the war spatches to the public, and more
on the death rate of infants. In the should he known of what tbe navy iS
• es-
• General Mangan,
generally known lie the hero of the
Marne, who took personal charge of
the latest great French drive north
of Verdun.
DECLINE OF THE
BIRTH RATE
INFANT MORTALITY' IN GER-
MANY IS INCREASING.
Birth and Death Rate Significant
From War Economist Point
of View.
A decline of the birth rate is in a
special manner the work of war; it
has not the feeble() of accident but the
inevitable character of life and death.
And to the belligerent nations living
branches, the source of new strength,
have become a subject of intense so-
licitude. An -Amsterdam despatch
tells us that infant mortality is in-
creasing on 002011319 of lack of sugar,
which is a fair specimen of the non-
scientific reports. In England and
France the true state of the Teutons
has been 10 theme of much inquiry,
and the minds of physicians and pub-
lic authorities have been listless at other bands of hooligare.s in Glasgow!
following out the interior intricacies li
'0 causing something i81
a reign of
e
of the living birth rate in Germany ri!"'
and its no less important problem The goVernors of the North of
of inferior vitality. Scotland College of A.griculture at
Living Birth Rate. Aberdeen approved of a scheme for
FROM OLD SCOTLAND
NOTES OF INTERE.FNI
ST ROHER
- 'pANks AND 'BRAES. -
'What n at is Going Oin the Highlands
and Lowlends of Auld
Scotia.
A movement is on foot in Glasgow
to establish a university memorial to
Sir William Ramsay. ,
Glasgow Trades House menibers
have decided to contribute $10,000
further to war relief funds.
Scarlet fever has made its appeai-
ance in Kelso, and several eases have
been admitted to the fever hospital.
Owing to an epidernic of measles
in the Thornhill,district IVIorton
school has been closed for three
weeks.
The late Lady Steuart of Grand-
tully has bequeathed a legacy of $1,-
250 to the Cottage Hospital, Aber-
feldy.
A new rest hut at Edinburgh Mili-
tary Hospital at Bangern has been
opened by the Marchioness of Lin-
lithgow.
Prof. Job Ferguson, who had occu-
pied ,the chair of chemistry in Glas-
gow University for 41 years, has died
in Glasgow after a few days' illness.
In consequence of the damage
calmed by .squirrels to timber in plant-
ations in the Lothians, a large num-
ber of these animals have lately been
desteoyed.
A prominent figure -has been re-
moved' from Aberdeen city and county
public life by the death of Mr. Wil-
liam Bothwell, fanner, Berryhill, near
Aberdeen.
A Scottish painter; Mr, Duncan
Cameron, who had been for the past
half -century well known in Edinburgh
art circles, has just passed away in
his 79th year. •
During a gale recently an English
trstwling vessel was driven on the
rocks near the North Carr Beacon,
Firth of Forth, and theee of the crew
of thirteen were lost.
The Tramways Committe of Glas-
gow Corporation 'have adopted a mo-
tion that all women in the Tramways
Department should be paid the same
scale of wages as men.
As a result, Itis thought, of the
darkened condition of the streets, the
operations of ,"The Red Skins," and
The living birth -rate and next to it
the infant death rate are full of sig-
nificance from the point of view of
the war economist. Hence the figuees
given by Dr. Memloch in the last
number of the Deutsche Medizinische
Woclienschrift have a special 185900"
1120 training in agriculture and horti-
culture of discharged soldiers and neither the Germans nor any other
sailors.
army can advrtnce again toward Ver -
At the annual meeting of the
dun over the wrecked country.
Guildry of Edinburgh it was stated
Loosening German Hold.
that the value of the various works
authorized during the year was $720a We passed along the front line of
000, or $60,000 less than the previous the French army facing north from
Thiaumont and Douaurnont, seeing
the steadily advancing line of French
repid-fire guns, backed by concentrat-
ed artillery fire, loosening the Crown
'Prince's hold on the foothills to the
north. The temper of the French
second qparter of 1915 the number of doing.in my at Verdun makes it evident that
living births in a total of twenty-six There has just been created in the they never will be content until the
German cities of over 200,000 inhabit- ;Parish Church of Monzie, near Orloff,
ants fell from 66,032, the 1914 fig- a handsome bronze 'tablet to the
ure, to 42,723. For the Whole year , memory of the late Major Makgill
1915 the total was 49,740 less than in !Crichton of Monzie, Who fell at the
the previous year, a reduction of 10.8
Per cent. The loss was greatest in
certain cities, 27.2 per cenelir Chem-
nitz, 27 per cent. in Nurnberg' and
FULL STRENGTH OF CANADA
TO BE THROWN INTO STRUGGLE
P ender Borden's Reply to Mr. Lloyd George's Message Gives_
Assurance of Dominion's Resolution.
A despatch from Ottawa says: The
Governor-General, for Sir Robert Bor-
den, on Wednesday night sent the fol-
lowing reply to the stirring message
received by him from Mr. Lloyd
George,British Prime Minister:
"On behalf of the Canadian people
I send to our kinsmen of the Mother-
land the assurance that our hearts
are as undaunted and our determina-
tion as resolute as when we ranged
ourselves in the Empire's battle line
two years ago. All our sacrifices
would be worse than useless unless
the purpose for which this was under-
taken is achieved in such victory as
assures the future peace of the world.
Your message yeached me in the
Western Provinces of Canada while
engaged in commending and support-
ing proposals for better organization
of our national service and for more
effectual utilization of our natural re-
SOUreeS from the Atlantic to the
Pacific. I have found eVerywhere the
strongest determination that both the
human energy and the national re-
sources of this Dominion shall be
utilized to such purpose as will throw
the full strength of Canada into tho
struggle. At Regina and at Bran-
don I read your words to two great
gatherings'and the respOnfie which
they evolced was splendid and inspir.
ieg. We shall tread the path side by
side in full realization that the sacri-
fice, however great, is for a cause
transcending even the interests and
destiny of our Empire, and in supreme
confidence that this path alone can
lead to the ultimate triumph of demo.
cracy, liberty and civilization.
"R. L. BORDEN."
VERDUN IS NOW HEAVY FIGHTING
GERMAN PROOF IN DOBRUDJA
HUN SOLDIERS WILL NEVER GET
NEAR rr AGAIN.
Journalist Finds the Famous City
Firmly Held By the
French.
Arno Dosch-Fleueot, stafa- corre-
spondent of the New York World,
cables from Verdun, France, that the
Germans can never come back at Ver-
dun. They have been vanquished by
the new heavy French artillery and
the fine supporting picked army of
Verdian, and are steadily slipping off
the hills to the Woevre Plain. He
adds:
I have just been over most of the
ground lost by them in the past ten
days. I visited the region of the
outer forts, Doiniumont, Thiaumont
and Vaux, as one of four lucky cor-
respondents given the extraordinary
privilege by the French Government.
We went at night, as by day it was
impossible.
eWe were under steady shell fire for
twelve hours, and I can say that
voluntarily for service as war work-
ers. Men between the ages of seven-
teen and fifty-six are wanted. They
must place themselves at the dis-
posal of the State for the duration of
the war and consent to be transferred
to occupations or localities where'
their services are most required in the
interest of the country.
BRITAIN TO CURTAIL
TRAVEL BY TRAIN
A 'despatch from London says
With a view to curtailing travel and
thus enabling British railways to use
more rollinrefackefor the war and
food purposes it has been decided to
$..03, No. 3, do., 22.32.
United States Marketit.
minnranolis, Doc, 281.- wheat -11)19',
51.605 to $1,701: July, 51.645; cash, No.
1 hard, 51.052 to 51.795; No, 1, Northern,
51.660 to $1.095; No. 2 Northern, 51.072
to 51.075. 00011-000. 3 3'8110W, 852 to
Mc, Oats -No. 3 white, 465 to 402o,
1010Ur unchanged. Bran, $24 to 524.50. .
Duluth, Dec. 26, -Wheat -000. 1 hard,
51.685; No, 1 Northern, 51.67_5•, No. 2
NortherD
Northern, 51.500 to 51.641; ecember,
51.675, norninel, _Linseed -To art•ive,
$2,815; December, 52.31; May, 52,080,
Live Stook Markets.
Toronto, Dec. 26. -Steers, choice, 50,05
to $10; do., good, 55.75 to 59; do., cows,
ceoiee, 57.50 tO $8.25; butchers' cattle,
choice, $8 to 98.25; do., good, 57.66 to
57.00; do., medium, $7 to 97.25; do., com-
mon, 50 to 50.50; butchers' bulls, choice.
37 to 57.50; do., good bulls, 56.75 to $7;
do., rough bulls, $4,76 to 55; butcher
s'
cow's.
cow s, to cc, 57 1057.50;0., goof, 05.20
decrease after the first of the year the to Km ea, medium, $6.75 00 55• stook -
number of passenger trains and to in-111.7.'eeS;6e15„ZesTer Atefee0iVa 1t600V
crease fares 50 per cent. This will milkers, choice, each, 576 to 5126;
not apply to workman's tickets or to
season tickets for distance not exceed-
ing 40 miles. This was announced
by the Government in the House of
Commons on Wednesday.
Rare] Retort.
"That horse of emurs interferes."
"Wal, he ain't interferin' with you,
is he?"
Bit:GANS DEPORTED TO SOMME
KILLED BY FRENCH GUNNERS
Thousands of Citizens of Ghent Compelled to Build Fortili?ations
on the German Front.
A despatch from Amsterdam says;
-Of twenty Belgians who had • been
.sentenced to death by a German
court-martial at Hasselt, eleven were
shot last Saturday, says the Maas-
tricht Les Nouvelles. Foety-four
other persons were sentenced to vari-
ous term of penal servitude and
sixty-four others ordered deported to
Germany. The newspaper adds that
another court-martial was begun to
hoar the cages of 192 Belgians who
were charged With espionage.
I"The' frontier correepondent of the
Amsterdam Telegraaf asserts that
0
many citizens of Ghent who were de-
ported to the Somme front were kill-
ed or seriously wounded during a
fight by French machine. guns. The
correspondent adds that a thousand
men from Ghent are compelled to
work on that front, and that 4,000
more are about to be sent there,
Les Nouvelles says a large number
oryoung people from villages in the
Belgian province of Luxembourg have
been deported from the cummune of
Virton, among them children between
the ages of 12 and 15.
FIRST PARTY OF 200 WOUNDED
NOW EN ROUTE TO CANADA
The New Policy of Allowing Them -to Convalesce Amirl Home
Environment Inaugurated.
-A despatch from London says: The
new policy of sending siek and
wounded soldiers to Canada for treat-
ment was thaugueated last week by
the sailing of a party of more than
200 men from London, who will go
to Canadian hospitals as soon as they
arrive. Many of the men in the party
have lost limbs, but a small propor-
tion of the party may be rendered fit
Ape further aervice.
The new policy, which was recom-
mended by Dr. Bruce, will relieve the
congestion in the hospitals In the
United Kingdom, at the same time
making the men happy by allowing
them to convalesce amid home envir-
onment. The men who sailed in the
first party were radiant at the
thought of returning to Canada, Be-
tween three and four thousand men
are ready to folloW.
eommon and medium, eaoh, 540 to 560;
springers, 950 to 3100; light ewee, 38.50
tO 99.50; sheep, heavy, $6.75 to 57.25;
Calves, good to choice, 51.0.25 to $13;
lambs, choice, 512.25 to 313.25; do., me-
dium, Sato to 50.50; hogs, fed and wn.-
tared, $12; do., weighed ow cars, $12.25;
do., f.o.b., $11.25.
Mo'ntreal, Deo. 20.-01:oleo steers,
$8.50 to 50.25; good, 50 to 58,60; 0110100
butchers' Milts, 56.60 lo 57,50; good, 50
to 56.50; aitoners' bulls'$5.40 to 55.75;
do., cows, 54.26 to $4.00;ohoica butchers'
cows, 50.75 to $7,60; good, 30 to $5.50.
CalVeS, milk fed. 510,60 to 513.25; do.,
grass fed, 55.50 Lo 50.26, Sheep, 10.50
to 50.50; lambs, 512 to 513. flogs, eholoo
selects, 512.60 tO 513: 110., 111;1110, 60000,
$10.60 to $11.
CANADIAN TRADE CLIMBING.
Huge Increases Are Et:perfect From
Ottawa.
A despatch from Ottawa says:
Huge increases ie Canadian trade are
indicated for the inonth of November
and the eight menthe of the fiscal
year.
November trade was $186,066,851,
as against $154,225,481 in the corre-
sponding month last year. For the
eight months total trade was $1,499,-
255,942, against $863,670,349.
November imports increased $27,-
000,000 to $72,690,'790. In the eight
months imports increased by nearly
$250,000,000 to $5'77,235,197.
Domestic exports for November to-
talled $109,558,950, an increase of
$17,000,000. For the eight months
these exports incree.eed by over $300,-
900,000 .t $731,592,639.
EXCESS PROFITS TAX
WILL BE BIG AMOUNT
A despatch from London says: -
The tax on excess profits has produc-
ed 073,699,000 up to Dec 16, Andrew
Boner Law, Chancellor of the Ex-
chequer, told the House of Commons
on Wednesday. The original estim-
ate for the full year ending March 81
was 6386,000,000, an amount which he
considered likely to be greatly exceed-
ed, '
IRISH RAILWAYMEN
ARE GIVEN INCREASE
A despatch from London says: -
The complaint of the railway men in
Ireland was amicably eettled at the
Board of Trade on Wednesday. The
men have been granted an increase of
seven shillings weekly in their wages;
they had asked for ten shillings on the
ground of the increased cost a living.
battle of Loos.
Mr. John Grant, restaurateur, Gov-
an, has made a generoue offer through
the Milngavie Town Council to pre -
a
Germans are pushed out on the -water
plain of the Woevre.
Verdun is simply a town in the
narrow valley of the Meuse, running
north. The famous citadel is but a
rock in the town, a rock I entered,
however, with relief. Verdun's real
defences are in the line of forts, par -
23.6 per cent. in Hasent 10 cwt. of coal to bout 80 wives
mburg, while in ticularly $t. Michel, on the hills di -
Mannheim the loss was slight, or 14.2 and widowed mothers of soldiers and
viding the Meuse from the Woevre.
P011 cent. „In Berlin the reduction of sailors. oD uaumont is the }sighed and most
the birth 'rate was proportionately A military ceremony took place at
important. The Germans began charg-
greater than in the yar years 1870-
71. Some of the loss was made good
by a reduetion of the infant death
rate, though the figures here are very 00111021100 25(5(1 palm awarded by the
unequal. Thus, on a basis of e00 liv- King of the Belgians.
ing births, the death rate in .191.6
was 14 per cent., as compared with KEEP it
15.3 in 1914. Such a low infant mei: MONEY IN CANADA..7-N
_
tality rw
ate as that of the ar Year Offeriegs of Non -Canadian Stocks, , Fleury Levelled.
1915 had never previously been ob-
. Concerns Minister of Finance. Before the recent French attack
served in Germany. ' 'e hills Were trenched, Now they
Higher Death Rate.
The frequent offering in Canada of are an unbelievable meee of shell
On the other hand many cities non -Canadian stocks and bonds craters 20 feet deep. The town is
showed a much higher death rate fax causes concern to the Minister of Fin- full of arriving shells. The main bat -
infants. In Konigsbeeg, for example, ance. Sie Thos. White earnestly hopes tlefleld is on the ridge rising from the
it was 19.6, in Madgebaeg 19.5 and in Hint, instead of making such pur- Meuse and dropping to the Woevre,
Stirling when ColonelOliver pe
ing the hills in February, and charg-
ed Antoine Rouse, a Belgian, with
ed for six months, capturing half the
the Croix de Guerre and the Medaille
distance to Verdun. They captured
all the heights except St. Michel,
which rises abruptly opposite Verdun.
Theyedominated Verdun from Douatt-
mane
Danzig 19.2 per cent., and the cause
is perhans an unfavovable influence
of the wax. But other citiee again
compensate for the loss. In seven the
figure was less than 14, namely. Dres-
den, Hanover Frankfort -on -Main,
Dusseldorf, Stuttgart, Hamburg and
Bremen. The figures as a whole seem
to be encouraging.
DANGEROUS THIEVES.
Arabs in Meseepotainia Who Rob and
Kill Sleeping Soldiers:"
Rev. Dr. Ewing, of Granger United
Free Church, Edinburgh, Scotland,
who is with the Indian Expeditionary
Force hi Mesopotamia, 185 0 letter to
his congregatioe says that the Amin
chases'Canadian investors will par -
chase Dominion debanture etock or
conserve their savings for Dominion
war loans.
He points out that the huge ex-
penditure now made in Canada for the
Purpose of the war and for the pur-
chase of shells and other munitions
should find its way backe into Domin-
ion securities for the pmmose of fin-
ancing further orders.
In answer to the statement which
is frequently Made that a higher rate
of interest may be obtained upon
non -Canadian securities of a specula -
on which are Facts Detainment and
Thiaumont, their walls now complete-
ly buried under the dirt thrown up
by bursting shells.
The village of 'Fleury, between, is
so knocked apart that we passed it
without knowing we had done so.
When the ridge was held by the op-
posing forces its trenches had barbed
wire entanglements, communicating
trenches and all the paraphernalin
of modern trench warfare. NM,/ there
is not a vestige of this; no sign where
the 'trenches once were.
live character, and that therefore Called His Bluff.
there is national gain from such"pur-
'chases, the Minister replies that while 8he---13efore you go I must show
Otto individual may' make a higher you' the handsome clock my aunt sent
rate, the money be has invested me.
abroad is not available, as it shouldIle (facetiously) -Some of my
. .
are daring thievee, tied dangerous be, in war time for .the purposes vf mem s tell me 08151 1 aol Ilomely
05
ones as well, for they will not hesitate the Government. Manifestly 10 all ough to stop a clock.
to kill rather than be . caught when Canadian investors invested theirShe-Oh, that won't metter. It can
raiding'ithe tents of sleeping soldiers. funds in. outside loane at speculation b st ed a gain
.
The camp faces the river, writes interest rates, the Dominion Govern -
BRITISH ENTER GERMAN LINES
Dr. Ewing, andisdefended by barbed ment would not be able to float its
wire, besides 413eing patrolled by a domestic loans.
Russo -Rumanian Forces Have
Halted and Engaged
the Enemy.
A despatch from London says: -It
the Northern Dobrudja the Russians
and Rumanians have faced about and
are giving battle to the Teutonic al.
lied forces who have been pursuing
them. Just how strong the stand
they are making has not yet beer
made known, the German official com-
munication announcing it merely say•
ing that they have "again offered
fighting resistance." Petrograd re.
parts that attacks by the invaders
near Parlita, on the left brink of the
Danube, were repulsed, and says also
that operations successful for the Res-
sians and Rumanians are being car.
Tied out by scouting parties in the
direction of Rimnika-Buzdu.
DR. BOYD CARPENTER'S BOOK.
Touching New Lights on the Death of
King Edward.
There are some touching new lights
on the death of King Edward ie Dr.
Boyd Carpenter's "Further Pages of
My Life." King Edward died on Fri-
day, May 6, and on the following Mon-
day Queen Alexandra sent for Dr.
Boyd Carpenter to dome to Bucking -
hem Palace. She told him how a
strong impulse, as though a premoni-
tion of coming danger, had led her to
shorten her stay abroad and to hurry
home
"'Stay if you will,' she said to her
travelling companions; 'I must be
with my husband.' She told how,
when she arrived, the King ;had stood
up and walked to meet her; how, for-
, f hinaseif, 111 as he was, h
had asked her about everything and
wanted to hear her news. She told
how eestleseness took hold o0 him as
the end drew near; even when sadly
weakened he tried to walk into the
next room; how at last she stood near
him with his head resting on her
shoulder -how the end came after an
interval of unconsciouseess.
It will be noted that these are fresh
facts touching the passing of King
Edward. "You would like to see him?"
stud Queen Alexandra to Dr. Boyd
Carpenter, and she led him to the
King's bedroom,
"An oblong room with windows on
the left as we entered; the greater
part of the room was free of furni-
ture; at the far end, on the right, wile
a folding screen. The Queen passed
behind 10,1 followed; near the wall,
parallel to the windows, WAS a small
single bed covered with a white coun-
terpane; and there, lying with hie
hands just touching one another
across his breast, lay the dead King.
The face was pale, the expression
calm and placid; he Might have been
asleep."
They knelt in prayer,e'and when they
rose from their kneeseetears in the
Queenie eyes, Dr, Boyel Carpenter
said, "Shall I leave you here?" and
she said, "Yee," and lie left -her with
Otto dead.
One of 'Em.
A man met an Irishmen one day
whose son was out at the front, and
the following conversation was heard:
"Well, Pat, how are you? Have
you heard from your son lately?"
"Yes, I heard trent hiln this morn-
ing, and he's a -knocking them Ger-
mans down like nine -pins, and he quite
expects to have Charing Cross."
"You stupid! Yon mean 'the Vic-
toria Cross."
"Well, anyhow, 2 knows it be O,76
of them there big stations he he go-
ing to get"
strong guard at night. This suggests The Minister says that all avail -
to the Arab thief a fascinating prob- able Canadian funds and more will be
lem, to evade the sentries, crawl required for War expenditure arid the
through the barbed wire, and make purchase by the Imperial Govern -
his way into the tents evhere the men meet of munitions -in Canada,
are sleeping to steal what may be
carried off easily. Ile knows the per -
IRISH SETTLEMENT COMING.
ils, the sentries will shoot on sight,
and if caught the thief will be shot at
Says Sir Horace Plunkett:.
Close Harmony Will Soon Theevail
dawn as a spy. Knowing that there is
no mercy for him, he will show none,
and if anyone stirs in the tent, where A despatch from New York says: -
he is working he will use his long Ireland and England will soon be
knife with murderous intent. One brought ihto closer harmony through
soldier was stabbed recently, and his a provisional adjustment of the Irish
life at the time the elegyman wrote, problem, Sir Horace Plunkett, prornin-
Was hanging by a thread, ant Irish politician, declared on Wed -
One night eight marauders wore nesday. Plunkett arrived he New
detected crawlihg on hands and York on Tuesday on the Adriatic, The
knees near the wire like so many uncleretanding and sympathy with the
snakes, and for a few minutes the purpose of the was will soon apread
camp was treated to some excite- so rapidly throughout Ireland that she
ment with rifle shots and flare rocket& will give between 180.000 and 150.000
One of the Arabs was killed, but the more men for the defence of the
others eecaped.
United Kingdom Plunket predeeted,
AND INFLICT MUCH DAMAGE
Numerous Prisoners- Brought Back From Trenches North of
.Arras and in Gommecourt Sector.
't cies etch from London says: The exploded a camouflotsouth of Ypres:
cial 0. Moment On Thursday from
British headquarters in France reads!
utairing the night the enemy lines
web ° entered by us in the neighboe-
hood of Gommecourt and coesklerable
chunage WaS done. A number.' of pris-
oners were taken in the course of an-
other 5ucocssful raid carried out by
no early in the morning against the Heavy artillery fighting continues
enemy's trenches north of Arras, on the 'Verdun front, the French War,
"In a patrol encounter in the ntorn- Office announced on Thursday after-
ing north of Neuve Chapelle the lead- 010011. During .the night the engagel
sr a a hostile patrol was killed; his ments were most spirited in the vicirts
men wets taken prisoner. The enemy ity of Louvemont,,,a Ohambrettes.
"The enemy's artillery was parboil-
larly active On the right -of onv lino
north of the Somme and in the neigh -1
borhood of .Festubert and Yptee; Our,
artillery vigorously replied,
and the neighborhood of Loos an '
"Enemy trenches 59 Crommecol
Hulluch were also bombarded by us!i;