HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1916-03-30, Page 3FRENifiZ TO -VSE LIQUID F E
I 'REPRISAL, ON G MANS
.5uperiority.•of Terrib1e Arrh Over the Bayonet
tias Been Exemplified at.Verdun.
A deepatch from Pari S says: Liquid
fire has bee e the means by which the
Germane gained the portions of
trendies mentioned in recent official
commutileations, says the Journal Des
Debats, and the Military Committee
of the Chamber of Deputies is en-
quiring into methods for the protec-
tion of the'French troops against such
fire attacks and the use of a similar
weapon in reprisal.
"Gee :can easily understand," says
the newspaper, "the superiority of
this terrible arm over the bayonet.
Even though it may expose the man
who carries it to the danger of death
in case a fragment of shell should
strike it, on the other• hand, it gives -
an attack the power and cruelty
to which our communications are
bearing witness."
The newspaper adds that France
has every means at hei• disposal for
paying the Germans in their own coin
and therefore should employ them.
BLOW IN ENGINEER KILLD
ENEIR DUGOUTS IN TRAIN COLLISION.
Suecetsfat Raids Against German Toronto Flyer From Chicago Dashed
Trenchei hi La Bassee
A despatch from London says: Sir
John Haig reports / that the British
• carried but two successful raids
against the German trenches about
Gominceourt and the Bethune -La Ba.s-
see roads: Three dugouts filled with
the enemy were bombed and blown
in. The Gamans sprang a mine to
• the north of Arras and two inines
north-east of Neuve Chapelle, caus-
ing slight damage to the British
trenches, A grenade attack to the
north of Arras was repulsed.
The German forces which gained
a foothold. on the sthall hill of Hau-
coat a little over half a mile south-
west of Malancourt, on the west side
of the Meuse on Wednesday, have not
yet attempted to increase their gains,
and the French still hold part of the
hill. . -
Thera was no infantry action on
the Verdun front Wednesday night or
- Thursday, Wednesday night the Ger-
mans decreased the intensity of their
bombardment to the west of the river,
which had •been of especial violence
as a support to their infantry attack,
but continued without lessening of in-
teniity the bombardment on the east-
ern bank of the`river. In the Woevre
the cannonade was intermittent.
On Thursday heayy artillery fire
was resumed on the western bank of
the Meuse, in the Malancourt region,
and on the front between Bethincourt-
Le Morte Homme-Cumieres, while to
tire east of the river and in the
Woevre the firing increased in vio-
-knee,
FARMERS WILL. CROP
• REDUCED ACREAGE
Wages Are High and They Expect
Trouble in Securing ,Help.
A despatch from Winnipeg says:
Many of the farmers of Manitoba, who
cannot secure sufficient help, have de-
cided to put in a smaller acreage.
Wages will be beyond the reach of
a large percentage of the fame's.
The help to be expected from the sol-
diers will no be as extensive as an-
ticipated. Quite a number of men
have been drifting into the city from
woods, camp and other places, but the
farmers, not knowing when the seed-
ing will start, have been unwilling to
secure these men at once and the re-
sult is that they are being snapped up
by contractors.
••'
RUSSIA CONSERVING -
HER MEAT SUPPLIES
A desratch from London says: The
Russian VIinister of Agriculture will
shortly introduce a bill in the Duma
prohibiting throughout Russia the
killing of live stock on Tuesdays and
Thursdays and fixing the number of
cattle that may be slaughtered on
other days, says a Reuter despatch
from Petrograd. The 'bill will pro-
vide for prohibition upon the sale of
all kinds of meat in markets, -restaur-
ants and hotels on Wednesdays and
Fridays and for the closing of butcher
shops on those days. ,
ITALIAN COMMANDER
ARRIVES IN LONDON
Receives Great Reception from Pub-
lic of British Capital.
, A despatch from London says: Gen-
eral Count Cadorna, chief of the Ital-
• ian general staff, who left Italy to
attend the military and political con-
, • •• ..,.......iiregs,,ference of the Entente nations at
Faris --arrived in London on Wednes-
day from"the French capital. Gen.
• Cadorna was met at the station by
Field Marshal Earl Kitchener, the
British War Secretary, An immense
throng of people, English and Italian,
greeted Gen. Oedema enthusiastically.
SCORES OF 'THOUSANDS
• OF WOMEN EMPLOYED
011110.0.-,
A despatch from London says: Da-
vid LlOyd George, Minister of Muni-
tions, speaking in the House of Com-
mons on Wednesday, said that scores
of thousands of women are now at
work in the munition plants. Their
participation ins* this labor, he said,
had resulted in as enormous increase
in the output, of the plants replacing
the men who were hi the army,
EXPLOSION, KILLS tg
IN GERMAN COLLIERY
1•••••-...1
A deaPatela from London says:
Twenty persons have been killed in
an explosion in the Preussen colliery,
near 1V1ilchowitz, Silesia, says a des-
patch to the Central News from Am-
sterdam.
-
TURCO-BULGARIAN PEA CE
MISSION REACHES ROME
•
A Central Nowa Despatch to Lon-
don from Berne says that two Turkish
t and two Bulgarian agents have arriv-
ed there to start peace negotiations.
-The Bulgarians requested safe con-
duct, and will proceed to Rome.
Into Freight at Port
A despatch from Toronto says: The
Toronto Flyer from Chicago on Thurs-
day night crashed into a throngh
freight about a -mile past Port Credit
station. The engine of the:passenger`
train.dashed into the caboose of the
freight train; cutting through the
caboose; The impact of the collision
was' so great that the locomotive was
thrown over onits side 'amidst the
wreckage of the splintered car. 'The
wreck claimed two 'victims. They
are: Harvey Overend, engineer of the/
Chicago Flyer, instantlyIllled; James
Anderson, fireman of the Flyer; criti-
cally injured. The wreck occurred on
the main line of the 'Grand Trunk
Railway. At the time of the wreck
the Flyer was running at a high rate
of speed. As this train is one of the
through connections between Chicago
and Toronto, the line is supposed to
be clear for its passage.
OVER ARMY AGE ACCEPTED.
250,000 Britons Between 45 and 70 to
Be Honie Defence. .
Britain's "over age" army -250,000
men, between the ages of 45 and 70,
who uniformed and equipped them-
selves out of their own pockets and
for • Months past have been drilling,
marching and digging trenches -has
been officially accepted by the Gov-
ernment for home defence and -is
henceforth to be considered a portion
•Of the King's forces.
The volunteers, who not being of-
ficially recognized were not allowed
to wear khaki and to clad themselves
in gray field uniforms not very dif-
ferent in color from those of the Ger-
man army, are delighted that at last
the -war office has admitted that
even if they are graybeards they aro
hard as nails and fib to fight. They
are now to be allotted to definite sta-
tions in the scheme of home defence
in. case of attempted invasion, thus
relieving regular troops and setting
them free for service abroad.
The vplunteers' ability to- do any
kind of work entrusted to them is
shown by the duties they have al-
ready discharged at their own cost
and risk, to the full satisfaction of
the military authorities. They have
'spent week ends for months past in
digging trenches on the outer London
defences, several thousands being so
engaged each week.
I
ROUMANIAN GRAIN
BOUGHT BY GERMANY.
A despatch from Berlin says It is
semi -officially announced that con-
tracts have been executed, between
the official grain -buying associations
of. Germany and Austro-Hungary and
the Roumanian grain export commis-
sion for 100,000 car loads of corn and
all the wheat, barley and legumes
'available for export,. estimated at
forty thousand carloads. An agree-
ment has also been reached, accord-
ing to the announcement, whereby
Roumania is to receive certain goods
from the central powers. An effort
will be made to make commerce mu-
tually' as nearly normal as possible,
it is added.
_
BIG GERMAN STEAMER
.
DESTROYED BY RUSSIANS
A despatch from London says: The
sinking by a Russian warship of the
steamship Esperanza oft Itah Akre,
In the Black Sea, off the Roumanian
coast is reported in a Reuter despatch
filed at Bucharest -on Sunday. ,The
Esperanza, a 7,000 -ton vessel flying
the,German flag is said to have been
loaded with foodstuffs for Constan-
tinople. The crew was' captured by
the Russians. The despatch also re-
ports the sinking of a, score of small
sailing ships with cargoes of food.
LATEST PEACE TERMS
CREDITED To KAISER
A despatch from Paris says:- It is
reported here that the Berlin banker,
Ilerr von Bleisebroeder,has informed
Gerthan-American bankers that the
Kaiser is prepared, to discuss. peace
On the basis of the cession of Alsace-
Lorraine to France in exchange for
:One of her, colonies, such as Mada-
gascar; Russia to have Constaninople,
with e protectorate over Turkey in
exchange for ,Poland, which Germany
and Austria would divide. No war
indemnity is mentioned in the • al-
leged proposals.
GATHERING IN THE SERBS.
'British Navy Gets German Underseas
As Fest as They Are Made:
A despatch from,Weshington says:
One hundred and twenty -Seven 00 -
marines have been captured by the
British navy since the'outbreek'of the
War, according to information from
the British Admiralty which has
reached the United States coast guard
officers,
PETTY.OFFICER IN RIGGING OF A TORPEDOED STEAMER.
Recently a small.British steatrier was torpedoed near the Egyptian coast
by a. German U boat, the likinS previously inviting tribesmen to witness the
sinking from the hills in the vicinity, so that they might get a good idea of
modern barbarism and be correspondingly impressed. The picture shows
Petty Officer Johnston -in the rigging. SubseqUently the tribesmen were
completely ranted by General Lukin's column.
Markets of the World
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, Mar: 28. -Manitoba wheat,
new trop -No. 1 Northern, $1.08%;
No. 2, $1.05%; No. 3, $1.03%, in
store, Port William.
• Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 421/sc;
No, 3 C.W., 40%c; extra No. 1 feed,
40%c; No. 1 feed, 1393',,c, in stere, Fort
American corn -No. 3 yellow, 78e,
American corn -No. 8 yellow, 78,
on track Toronto.
Canadian corn -s -Feed, 68 to 70c, on
track Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 3 white, 42 to
43c; commercial, 41 to 42c, according
to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No, g winter, per
car lot, $1 to $1.02; No...I. commercial
96 to 98e; No. 2 do., 94 to 96c; No. 3
do., 91 td 92c; feed Ivheat,85 to 88ci
according to freights outside.
Peas -No. 2, $1.60; according to
sample, $1 to $1.30, according to
freights outside.
Barley -Malting barley, 62 to 64e;
feed barley, 69 to 62c, according to
freights outside.
Buckwheat -68 to 69c, according to
freights outside-,
Rye -No. 1 commercial, 86 to 87c;
rejected according to sample, 83 to
85c, according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in
Atte bags, $6.50; second patents, in
jute bags, $6; strong bakers', in jute
bags, $5.80, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Winter, according td
sample, $4.05 to $4.20, on track, To-
ronto; $4.15 to $4.20, bulk seaboard,
prompt shipment.
Millfeed, ear lots, delivered Mont-
real freights -Bran, per ton, $24;
shorts, per ton, $26; middlings, per
ton,27; good feed flour, per bag,
$1.60 to $1.70.
• Country Proditee.
Butter -Fresh dairy, 28 to 31e; in-
ferior, 23 to 25c; creamou prints, 34
to 36c; solids, 32 to 34e,
Eggs -New -laid, 28 to 29c; do, in
cartons, 30 to 81c.
Honey -In- 10 to 60-1b. tins, 13 to
14e. Combs -No. 1, 32.75 to 33; No.
2, $2.25 to 32.40.
13eans-$4.10 to 34.40, the latter
f or hand-picked.
Poultry -Chickens, 19 to 20c; fowls,
15 to 16e; ducks, 17 to 20c; geese, 18
to 20c; turkeys, 23 to 25e. .
Oheese-Large, 19c; twins, 19145.
Potatoes -Car lots of Ontarios,
$1,05 to 31.70, and New Brunswicks
at $1,75 per bag, on track.
Provisions.
Bacon, long clear, 16% to 1614c per
Ib., in case iota. /Tams--,-Medittm, 20
to 21c; do., heavy, 15 to 17e; rolle,17
to 17%c; breakfast bacon, 21 to 24e;
backs, plain, 25 to 26c; boneless backs,
28 to 20e.
lard -Pure lard, tierees, 11,54. to
14e, and pails, 141/2c; compound, 1201
to 1.31/2c.
Montreal Markets.
.140.atreal, Mar. 28.‘--Oats-Cana-
dian Western, No, 2, 52 to 5214e, •do,
NO. 3, 50 to 501,1es extra No. 1 feed,
50 to 5071c; No. 2 local white, 48 to
481/2c; No: 3 do., 47 to 4771e; No. 4.
do., 40 to '4071.e. Earleyfiianitoba.
feed, 66 to 67e; malting:, 75 to 71c,
Flour -Manitoba spring: ,'hcat pat-
ents, firsts, 36.60; do., secOnds, 30.70;
strong bakers', 35.90; winterwheat
patents, choice, .. 36.10; straight voll-
eys, 35.50 to. $5.60; do., in bags,
32.55 to 32.65. Relied oats -Barrels,
35.05; bag of 90 lbs., -$2.35. Mill -
feed -Bran, $23 to 324; shorts, 325
to $26; middlings,. $27 to $30.; mouil-
lie, $3.0 1.0 $38. • Hay -,-No. 2, per. ton,
car lots, $20 to 320.50. Oheese--Firi-
-
41,500 DRAW PENSIONS
AS SOLDIERS' WIDOWS
A despatch from London says: The
number of widows of British soldiers
Who have so Inc been reported to
Army Council is 41,500, according to
William Hayes Fisher, Parliamentary
Secretary ot the local Goverment
Board, in a speech to the House of
Commons committee on the wir pen -
Wont; hill on Thursday. The widows
of sailors, Mr. Fisher added, aggre-
gated about 8,000.
est westerns, 18% to 19e; do., east -
erns, 18% to 18%c. Butter -Choicest
creamery, 38 to 34c; seconds, 30 to
32c. ,,Eggs -Fresh, 28 to 29e. Pota-
toes -Per bag, car lots, $1.70.-
-
Winnipeg Grain.
Winnipeg, Mar. 28. -Cash wheat: --
No. 1 Northern, $1.08; No. 2 North-
ern, $1.054; No. 3 Northern,
$1.02%; No. 4, 99%c; No. 5, 90%c;
No. 6, 82%c; feed, 7714c. Oats -No.
2 CM., 42c• No. 8 CM., 40c; extra
No. 1 feed, '40c; No. 1 feed, 38%c;
No. 2 feed, 88c. Barley -No., 3, 59c;
No. 4, 54c; rejected, 51%e; feed, 514c.
Flax -No. 1 N.W.C., 31.94; no. 2
C.W., $1.91.
United States- Markets.
Minneapolis, Mar. 28. -Wheat --
May, $1.10%; July, $1,10%; No. 1
hard, $1.15% No. 1 Northern, $1.11
to $1.13%. Can -No. 3 yellow, 76
to 76c. Oats -No. 3 white, 39% to
404c. Flour -Ten cents Meier;
fancy patenta, $6.20; first clears,
34.50; other grades unchanged; ihip-
ments, 50,103 barrels. Bran -$17 .50
to $18.50.
Duluth, Mar. 28. -Wheat --No. 1
hard, $1.12%; No. 1 Northern,
$1.10% to $1.13%; No. 2 Northern,
$1.054 to 31.09%.
Live Stock Markets.
Toronto, Mar. 28. -Choice heavy
steers, $8 to 38.35; butcher steers,
choice, 37.75 to $7.90; do, good,
• 37.30 to 37.50; do., medium, $7 to
$7.25; do, common, $6.26 to $6.75;
heifers, good to choice, $7.25 to 37.85;
do., medium, $6.50 to 36.75; butcher
!cows, choice, 36.50 to 37; do., good,
35.75 t� 36.50; butcher balls, choice,
36.50 to 37.25; do., good bulls, 35.50
to $6; do. medium, 35 to $5.50; do.,
rough bologna, $4.40 to 34.50; :feed-
ers, 900 to 1,000 lbs., 30.40 to $6.30;
do., t
., boulls, $4.50 to $5.50; stockers,
7
800 lbs., $0 to 36.50; do., med-
ium, 650 to 750 lbs., 35.75 to $6; do.,
light, 500 to 650 lbs., $5 to 35.50;
canners, $4 to $4.25; cutters, $4.50 to
$4.75; Milkers, choice, each, 360 to
385; springers, 360 to 385; calves,
veal, choice, 311 to $12.50; clo., med-
ium, 37 to $8; do., common'$5.50 to
$6; lambs, yearlings, $10 to $13.50;
culled lambs, 37 to $7.25; spring
lambs, each, $7 to $10; ONVOS, light,
37.50 to 39; sheep, heavy, and bucks,
$6.50 to 38; hogs, led and 'watered,
1310.35; do„ f.o.b., 39.90; do., weigh-
ed off cars, 310,35. .
Montreal, Mar. 28. -Butcher steer§,,
choice, $8 to $8.25; good, $7.50 to
I .$7.75 ; fairly good, 37 to $7.25; fair,
$6.50 to $6.75; medium, 36 to 36.25;
butchers' steers, common, $5.50 to
I 35.75; canners, 34.25 to 35; cows,
choice, 36.75 to $7; good, $6.20 to
$6.50; medium, 35 . 75 to $6; common,
$5.25 to 35.50; bull, choice, 37 to
$7.25;„g000, $6.50 tie 36.75; medium,
$6 to $6.25; milch cows, choice, each,
380 td 385; medimn, eaCh,-$70 to 375.
Ilogs, selects, $11 to 311.50; roughs,
and mixed, 319.25 to 310.75; com-
mon, 310; sows, 37.75 to $8. Sheep,
to 8c: lambs 0 to 12e. Calves, milk -
fed, 6 to 9e.
wilEN A SHOT DROPS.
What Happens to Bullet Fired Froth
Book 'of Moving Train.
The direction 02, 1/ bullet fired from -
10 inoving train is explained by the
reply of the editor o -P the ."Scientific
American" to the following- question
submitted to him:
If a train is running et a speed of
sixty miles,an hour and a man is sit-
ting on the back -end of this train
with tt gun that shoots at the rate
of tfiXtY miles an hour, and he shoots
from the back of this train in the op-
osits) direction, what effect would
this condition have on the bullet?
To this the editor replies:. -
In the Case you premise, the bullet
after it left the gun Would sSll move
forwards with the. speed of the train,
and- backwards with the speed given
it by the powder. Since these twp
speeds are equal and opposite in dir-
ection, the bullet would drop to 'the
ground directly Under the point where
it left the gun, •
Any man whose will power is all
in his wlfe's name, is to be pitied. •
-11y CtIcs: M. -Bice, Oenver, lbolo. A CiIGER'S",
present drive on .11mitun a
ViJow Tor 'Victtiry, and ddes'
itportend that the end of Gerinitily
-15 netp. act hand? Its desperateness
in tile face of inevitably great -losses.
in life with prospect,of SUCCOSS,
have ;mimed many to believe it is
the enemy's last expieing hope.
But Verdun is the apex - of those'
eastern eits.clels Ivilich have alwaYS
shackled the German off en sive
through Belgium, and until sine"sheci
any attack towaed Paris ,is exposed
to being bittm off by the Allies' eest-
ern jaws..
, General von Delo:ling told the Ger-.
Man fifteenth corps that this S to
be the last anti -Wrench offensive,
and it seems to express an exact
verity.
It is credibly reported that during
the last visit of the King of Saxony
'to his troops the officers surrounded
him and told him that, the war must
be quickly :brought to a close, for the
s.olclprs would be unable to undertake
any new campaign. '
It is noticeable that the troops who
made the greatest sacrifices at Ver-
dun were principally Prussians, the
flower and pick of the German army,
and naturally the supreme Champions
of -Militarism., •
The Kaiser is at bay ; and has to
save the country and himself by do-
ing something extremely desperate;
and before the attack on Verdun
called a council of his leading gener-
als at Potsdam and obtained their
opinions as to the " proposed move.
They all saw that ,the Russian front
Was consolidated. as never before, and
that they were assuming a victorious
offensive: Hence that German effort
in that theatre would be useless. -
lathe Balkans, Germany would only
be working for the benefit of the Bul-
garians, who are so decimated and
ortished they are unable to make a
fresh effort for themselves. Saloniki
was admitted to be impregnable.
Greece was veering, and Rumania
could not be depended upon.
In the direction of Egypt and Asia
the situation was extremely desperate
and bhe game was up. Through the
capture of Erzerum Turkey already
had become a dead weight, and was
crying for German help.
Thus Germany was forced to look
towards France, but the Republican
army had become very powerful. Its
artillery and ammunition were vastly
superior to what they were when they
repifised the furious German attacks
at the 'Vier, and these things militated
against the effectiveness_ of the blow.
But the blow had to be delivered
somewhere before spring,,milkild
bring the new Russian an,'d,
armies into action, before the people
should lose courage and spirit to re-
sist, and so the Kaiser ordered the
attack on Verdun it is said, contrary
to the advice of Verdun, it
generals,
as his.only hope.
The Kaiser visited his son, the
prince in commands and called around
him all his Prussian generals, at
least all that remained of that once
invincible phalanx, and the desperate
hammering ,of Verdun was begun.
The Keiser stands involved not
only before the world, but before his
own people, and hence he continued
to lead bis army to deliberate butch-
ery., To save himself he orders a su-
preme massacre, but if I mistake not
his hour has come, and Verdun; will
bring no relief to his tottering dy-
nasty. He found the gallant French
army ready and impatiently awaiting
the onslaught and her/an liberty is
again safe.
The battle has not yet ended, but
so Inc the French have proven them-
selves invincible, and in the highest
spieits, with ample reinforcements in
reserve :tor any eventuality. Only the
original French defence lines around
Verdun have thus far been brought
into requisition, but they have repuls-
ed the twenty-six infantry charges of
the Germans, and held their ground
against superior numbers.
Verdun will be an ineontestahle de-
monstration that the Allies' front in
France and Belgium cannot be brok-
en, and that the imperial armies of
the Kaiser are incapable 01 operating
effectively by even their lightning -
like methods that succeeded in Bel-
gium and France before the battle of
the Marne, and in Russia in 1015.
The moral and political conse-
quences of a German defeat will be
profound throlig,hout the Ce n tral
powers.
SUBMARINE OIL LINES.
Row Ships Are Loaded at the Port
of Tiixpani, MC X iCO.
. Many of the most productive oil
wells%in the State of Vera Cras,
Mexico, are situated near the port of
Tramiel. For -some distance froin,
the shore the water these is so dial -
low that feW of the large oil aeain-
ers can get into port. The oil corn -
ponies hit upon the idea Of laying
sebinarine pipe lines to points where
the largest oil 'tankers can be con-
veniently moored for loading in any,
state of :the tide and weather. There
are now diVe of these great iron pines
in duplicate. They are from six to
eight inches in diameter, and four
of them are nearly a mile long. They
terminate in forty-three feet of wa-
ter,.where it is so deep that the waves
have rin effect -on them. Wheo they
were laid divers fasteried to the end
or each 120 feet of flexible hose.
When eel; in use, the free:end of the
hose is- chised and allowed to lie on
the Sea bottoin, where its position is
marked by a small buoy attached to
the hose by' a stout chain. When the
tank steamers arrive, they moer
themselves to the permanent buoys
near by, take up the marked buoy
With a derrick, raise the flexible hose
to the deck of the ship, and attach it
to the tank openings. By means of
signal cede; the captains of ,the
ships notify ,the 'pumping station on
shore, In which are the valves that:
-control the flow of oil :through the
pipe , Generally speaking, it
takes about twenty-four hours to load
one of Hie large fifteen-thonsead-ton
tankers, which means: that the pipes
deliver 4,375 barrels of oil an hour, s
ONTARIC:G VER'NKENT
PROIIIBI7ION MEASURE
BM Effective Without Vote of Electors, But Provis-
ion Ma -de fOr' Referendum at End of War.
Main Features of the Bill,
'Prohibition will go into effect in
'September -probably on September 15
--by direr I: leg; sia Oen.
All licenses, with a few exceptions,
will be extended alter May lst untjl
date fixed, upon payment of nominal
fee of $5 or $10.
Referendum will be taken after war
and a considerable thne after return
of soldiers. ,
New Ontario Temperance Act fol-
lows Manitoba Actjexcept for incor-
poration of improventents taken from
Ontario License Act. • ,
Wholesale druggists will be licensed
to sell in wholesale quantities for
scientific and mechanidal purposes, up -
on production of affidavit as to use to
which liquor will be devoted.
Retail licenses will be issued per.
renting sale to individuals upon a
doctor's prescription, and to a doctor
not more than a pint at a time or a
veterinary not more than two gallons
at a time.
Ontario LicenSe Board will be re-
constituted with membership of three,
and charged with administration of
new laws.
Bill not to interfere with importa-
tion of liquors for private use or keep-
ing it in the home.
Heavy fines rangmg up to 31,000
and sentences up to eight months are
providefi for infractions of the law.
VILLA DEFEATED BY DISABLED SOLDIERS
CARRARA'S MEN WILL BE TRAINED
T
Several Dead and Wounded Bandits
Were Left on the "
. A despatch from El Paso, Texas,
says: -Villa wile attacked and defeat-
ed on Thursday- night at Santa Ger-
trudes by Carranza troops, aceording
to a despatch receiVecl by 'General
Gavira in Juarez. Beneral Gavira
said he had received authentic infor-
mation that after the skirmish at
Santa Clara earlier in the day where
Col. Cano's command had defeated
Villa, the bandit chieftain was pur-
sued and again attacked late Thurs-
day night at Santa Gertrudes and
again was defeated. Villa left sever-
al dead and wounded bandits on the
field, and Gen. Gavira says one hun-
dred horses were captured from him
by the Carranzistas. From Santa
Gertrudes Villa' fled to El Oso, where
he was reported to be reorganizing
his forces. Santa Gertrudes is a
ranch settlement in the Guerrero dis-
trict not far from Namicmipa.
RICH DEAF TO ECONOMY PLEA.
Campaign Directed Against Extrara-
' 'game in London.
Although the Government has ap;
pealed to patriotic Britons togive up
"joy riding" in automobiles and to
dismiss all male chaffeurs and sav-
ants in the interests of the army and
or national economy, the size of do-
mestic staffs maintained at some West
Encl houses in London is declared to
be "simply scandalous."
Lady Lawrence is leading a cam -
Magri against WeSt End extravagance
tit a time when the country needs
every man and every shilling, and
she declares that her experience
shows that nothing but legislation
Will make some people stop the
squanderieg. of money on useless lux-
ury. They only shrug their Shoulders
at appeals.
"I say most emphatically," writes
Lady Lawrence in an indignant letter
to the London newspapers, "that no
private person has the right to em-
ploy ten or Et dOZdn servants. The.coun-
try wants all the female labor it can
obtain, as well as all the male labor,
for the munition works are not staf-
fed to their full capacity. The trYL
ing nature of the Work, especially
where women are concerned, demands
the existence of a constant and ade-
quate reserve supply which can be
drawn on at any time."
SOME WAR ODDITIES.
•
Soldier Asks For Increase of Allow -
mice When Triplets Arrive.
LondonPrivate iWilliem Tanks, of
the Leicestershire Reel -newt, now in
France, has asked for all increased
war allowance due to the arrival of
triplets in his home.
Folkestone, England - Miss Ruth
Roberts, :pa years of age, rerhembers
when her lather and three brothers
fought at Waterloo. She is one of
is family of twenty-two and never
has married, smoked, drank or used
snuff.
London -Lieut. Edward P. Mulock;
who died at Ncuve Chapelle, made
his vill on a sheet of note -book paper,
leaving 375,000 to a chorus girl whose
weekly earnings totalled $7.50.
_
Assailing the- Government.
A Kaaafis farmer, a Dane, applied
rar naturalization papers. The judge
asked him:
"Are you satisfied with the general
conditions of the country?"
"Yas," drawled the Dane. ,
"Does the Government suit you?"
"Yas, yas; only I would like to see
more rain," replied the farmer.
A Start Has Already Been Made it
Quebec With Toy -
Making.
A despatch from Ottawa says: The
Military Hospitals Commission an-
nounces there are now 1,300 men, in-
mates and out-patients in the varions
convalescent homes. Stepa are be-
ing taken to provide training in these
homes, and Mr. T. B. Kidner, the
vocational secretary, has just return-
' ed from Quebec, where he made ar-
rangements for the installation of an
equipment for elementary vocational
training in the Savard Parks Con-
valescent Home. This home is sit-
uated in the city of Quebec, -where a
number of local ladies have taken
great interest in toy -making as an
occupation for contalescent soldiers.
These ladies have procured from the
Lord Roberts Memorial Workshops
In London a large and valuable col-
lection of models of toys, etc., pro-
ducts of this well-known institution
for disabled soldiers and sailors. These
Imodels will be placed at the disposal
of the men in the home who will re-
produce them and it is hoped will also
!design typical Canadian toys on sim.
lilar lines. Preparations were else
made ter the establishment of classes
general subjects in the home. This
policy will be followed throughout the
Dominion. • .
TRIED TO JOIN BROTHER.
Australian Girl, Disguised as Soldier,
Sailed on Transport -
.How a desire of Miss Maude 'But-
ler, seventeen years old, to Olt to the
front, where she could nurse her bro-
ther, who had been wounded, led her
to stow away on board a transport
disguised as a soldier is told in a re-
cent issue of the London Daily Tele-
graph. Miss Butler Was a waitress in
a restaurant in Sydney, Australia,
hall was determined to get to her
brother. She got aboard the ship,
and her sex remained undiscovered
for two days before her voie.e be-
trayed her.
The officer asked Private Butler,
as she was .known, why "he" was not
with "his" unit. When the girl re-
plied that she had no unit the officer
became suspicious. He called the
girl to the captain's cabin, and the
girl admitted her identity. A passing'
ship, bound for Sydney, was hailed,
and the girl transferred, much taller
-covet, as well as to that of the cap-
tain and men, the captain explaining'
that regulations prevented him from
taking her to Europe. Before leav-
ing the ship Miss Butler received a
purse raised by the mon, and she
said she -would use the money to pay
'her passage to Europe aboard an-
other ship.
NEW SOURCE OF HEAT.
An Inexhaustible Supply Deep Down
the Earth.
As we go downward into the earth
we find a steady increase of tempera-
ture. So marked is this increase that
it has beer: seriously proposed to
Make very deep boring 8 in order to
obtain supplies of warm water for,
heating our towns.
Arago and Walferdin suggested
this method for supplying warmth
Lo the jardin des Plantee. bi Paris;
and now that such important: im-
provements have been made in car•iy7
ing borings to enormous depths the
time may not be far distant when we
shall draw extensively upon these
supplies of "submarine" heat.
The City of Budapest is extensive!)
supplied with hot water from an Un-
derground source. It may be well
to remember that in the event of our
coal supply failing we have these in-
exhaustible supplies of heat every-
where beneath our feet.
DEFENDERS 'Or VERDUN.