HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1918-6-20, Page 3Alf
GERMAN OFFENSIVE BEING CECEED
AT ALL POINTS IN NOYON AREA
advancing Hordes of Enemy Repulsed With Heavy Loss) -Foe
Made Some Gains in Aisne Sector Etit Foiled
To Improve Them.
A despatch from Paris says: .A. con-
centrated fire fr'dm the French guns
Caught powe1'2i4 German forces at-
tempting a counter-attack between
Coureelles and jVlery, in the Montdi-
dier sector, and not only drove back
the advancing waves, but inflicted
very heavy losses, according to the
War Office announcement on Thursday
night, ,
Dearing VPednesday night the French
in a splendid counter-attack, drove
the enemy back to the north bank of
the Matz River, farther to the east,
The important Height of Croix Ricard
and the village. of Melaeocq wero
also taken by the French.
On the Aisne front the Germane
continued their thrust between the
river and the important forest posi-
tion of Villers-Cotterets and gained a
little ground, but all their attempts
to improve the position have failed,
Elsewhere other German attacks have
been defeated, the Americans break-
ing up a particularly violent attempt
between Bonresches and Belleau
Wood,
Amae
The French during the course of the
various engagements took many pris-
oners and consolidated all their gains.
A despatch from the front, dealing
with the Aisne fighting, says:
"Probably for the purpose of mak-
ing the Allies move their reserves to-
ward the right flank, the Germans
started a big diversion in the vicinity
of the Forest of Villers-Cotterets, The
enemy progressed slightly, obtaining a
foothold in Coeuvree, but this does not
improve his position. Five Gorman
divisions participated, two of which
had just reached the battlefield.
"The attack extended along a front
of about four miles, but met such op-
position from the French, who fought
with stern determination, that the
Germans apparently renounced their
efforts"
The sole result of the enemy's at-
tack on the Montdiclier-Noyon line
up to the present is that he has, by
the violence of his attacks east of
the Oise and the forced retreat of the
French from the region west of the
stream, blotted out the nasty Noyon
salient and brought the battle front
more into direct alignment with that
beginning at rho Aisne. And a ter-
rible'price has been paid for this rec-
tification of the line.
Whether the Germans are prepared
again. to offer Fuge sacrifices in at-
tempting to bend back the other sa-
lient from the Aisne to Villers-Cotter-
ets, and bring the Picardy 'and Aisne
battlefields into a more -continuous
front, romaine to be seen.
There are signs that for the moment
the German efforts are 'waning.
Markets of the World
Breadstuffs
Toronto, June 18. -Manitoba wheat
-No. 1 Northern, $2.23%; No. 2• do.,
$2.20%; No. 3 do., $2.171/2 No. 4
wheat, $2.10%; in store Fort William,
including 2eec tax.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 851/sc;
No, 3 C.W., 82%c; extra No. 1 feed,
82eec; No. 1 feed, 79%,c, in store Fort
William,
American corn -No. 3 yellow, kiln
dried, nominal; No. 4 yellow, kiln
dried, nominal.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 80 to
81c; No. 3 white; 79 to 80c, according
to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per
car. lot, $2.$2; basis in store Mont.
real.
Peas -Nominal.
Barley -Malting, $1.81 to $1.88, ac-
cording to freights outside.
Buckwheat -$1.80, according to
freights outside.
Rye -No. 2, 32.00, according to
freights outside,
Manitoba flour ••- War quality
310.95; new bags, Toronto and
Montreal freights, prompt shipment.
Ontario flour - War quality,
310.65, in bags, Toronto and Mont -
Teal; prompt shipment.
Millfeed - Car lots - Delivered
•4*Ifike Montrea freights, bags included:
Bran, per• ton, $35.00; shorts, per ton,
$40.00,
Hay -No. 1 per ton, $15.50 to
316.50• nixed, 311.80 to $14.00,
track Toronto.
Straw -Car lots, per ton, 38.00 to
$$.50, track Toronto.
Country Produce -Wholesale
Butter -Creamery, solids, per lb.,
41 to 42e; prints, per Ib., 41%, to
421,4e; dairy, per lb., 85 to 86c.
Eggs -new laids, 34 to 86e,
Poultry -Roosters, 23 to 26c; fowl,
28 to 30c; ducks, 25 to 30c; turkeys,
27 to 80c.
Wholesalers are Belling .to the re-
tail trade at the following prices: --
Cheese --New, large, 23% to 24c;
twins, 23%. to 2414,c; old, large, 251/
to 26c; twin 26 to 261/20,
Butter -Fresh, dairy choice, 40 to
42c; creamery prints, fresh made, 45
to 47c; solids, 44 to 46c.
Margarine -2$ to 33c. ib.
Elaid, cartons, 43 39 44c.o 40c; new
eeee .Dressed poultry -Spring chickens,
65c; roosters, 28c; fowl, 38 to 40c;
turkeys, 40 to 45c.
Live poultry -Spring chickens, 55c;
roosters, 26c; turkeys, 30c; hens, 33 to.
870.
Beans - Canadian, hand-picked,
bushel, $8.75; imp., hand-picked, Bur.:
pia or Indian, 36.75; Japan, $8.50 to!
38.76; Limas, 19 to 20e.
Maple Syrup -33i -lb. tins, 10 to a
c case, 314.50; imperial gallon tins, per
`t!,' tin, 32,25; imperial flve-gallon cans,
per. can, $10.50; 1:5 -gallon kegs, per
gal„ 32.00; maple sugar, 1 -lb. box,
pure; per Ib„ 24 to 25c,
Previsions -=Wholesale
Smoked meats ---Hams, medium 36
to 88c; do., heavy, 30 to 32c; Cooked,:
60 to 51c; rolls, 32 to 33c; breakfast
bacon, 41 to 440• backs, plain, 44 to
to 31.c; clear belI'ies, 29 tol0c.
Lard ---Pero, tierces, 311, to 82c;
\tubs, 31%e; palls, 32 to 8214e; prints,
88 to 3314.0. Compound tierces, 26 to
26%c; tubs, 26% to 20%,c; palls, 261,4
to 27c; prints, 27% to 28c.
,Montreal Markets
Montreal, June 18,-Oats---Cana-
ellan Western, No. 2, 96%c; extra No.
1 feed, 94'4ec. Flour --New standard
Bring wheat grade, 31.0.95 to 311,05,
Oiled oats -Bags, 00 lbs. 35.10 to
115.1.6. Bran, 385.00, Shorts, $40.00,
touilllo, 372.00, Hay --No. 2, per
on, car lote, 315.50,
Live Stock Markets
Toronto, June 18, -Extra choice
heavy steers, 315.50 to 316.75; choice
heavy steers, 314.50 to $14.75; but--
ehers' cattle, choice, 314.50 to 315.00;
do., good, 313.76 to $14.00; do., med-
ium, 312.50 to 313.00; do., common,
311.50. to 311.75; butchers' bulls,
choice, 312.50 to 313.25• do,, good
bulls, $11.50 to $11.75; do., medium
bulls, 310.75 to $11.00; do., rough
bulls, $7.50 to $8.50; butchers' cows,
choice, $12.50 to 313.25; do. good,
$11.75 to $12.00; do. medium, $10.75
to 311.25; stockers, $9.60 to 311,25•.
feeders, 311.25 to $12.00; canners and
cutters, $0.00 to $7.25;"milkers, good
to choice, $90.00 to 3140.00; do. com.
and med., $65.00 to $80.00; springers,
390.00 to 3140.00; light ewes, $17.50
to $20.00; yearlings, $19.00 to 320.00;
spring lambs, 23c. to 26c; hogs, fed
and watered, 318.00; do, weighed off•
cars, $18.25; do. f.o.b., $17.00.
Montreal, June 18. -Choice steers,
$13.50 to $13.25; inferior, $10.50;
Latchers bulls, 312.50 to 312,00; but-
chers' cows, 318.00 to $7.60; choice
calves, 315.50 to 38.50; good, $8.60;
sheep, 315.50; spring lambs, 21 to 23
cents per pound on hoof. Select hogs,
310.50 to $19.75.
WILL NOT CALL 19 -YEAR-
OLDS BEFORE AUTUMN.
A despatch from Ottawa says Call
to the colors of 19 -year-old men is de-
layed. When the proclamation requir-
ing these men to register was pub-
lished, it was intimated that they
would not be required actually to re-
port for duty before July. It is now
considered improbable that many, if
any, of the men will bet summoned
before September or October. Up to
the present 51,383 men of 19 years of
age have registered for military ser-
vice. Of these it is estimated 75 per
cent. would probably rank in medical
category A, that is men fit for gen-
eral service overseas.
ENEMY AVIATORS
MAY BE DESERTING.
A despatch from the British Army
in France says: The British Air Ser-
vice has been improving steadily in
recent days. This has Been due per-
haps to an increase in men and equip-
ment. One famous airman recently
destroyed three German machines
within a few hours. There have been
more German planes flying over Brit-
ish territory lately than in any other
similar period, but very high in the
clay time for observation work and
photographing. A. majority of the
flights have been taking place back of
the German line.
There is an increasing number of
German aviators being captured un-
hurt along this front.
RECORD PRODUCTION
OF SAWN LUMBER.
A despatch from Ottawa says: A
report on the operations of the Cana-
dian Forestry Corps overseas receiv-
ed by the Militia Department states
that one company in France has made
a record production of sawn lumber.
In ten hours' sawing they turned out
a total of 1.66,000 feet, board measure,
or 872 tons of one -inch, two-inch and
three-inch square -edged butted lum-
bar. Logs sawn numbered 842.
AMERICANS INFLICT
HEAVY LOSSES ON ENEMY
A. despatch from Washington says:
-•-Complete repulse -of enemy attacks
north-west of Chateau Thierry with
heavy losses for. the Germans was re-
ported on Thursday night in Gen,
Pershing's communique,
The American lines advanced on
Wednesday by taking the -last of the
Gernnan positions in the 'Belleau Wood.
Rte,. u,,• n
•
ce ryu"'tii xn lk; ,<�js't93¢:
The Empire Conference of Premiers now in Session in London.
Left to right: Et, Hon. W. M. I•Iughes, Australia; Rt. Hon, David Lloyd George, Great Britain; Et, Hon. Sir
Robert Borden, Canada; Rt. Hon, W. F. Massey, New Zealand; Rt: Ilon. Gen, Christian Smuts, South Africa (re-
presenting Premier Botha), and Et. Hon; W, F, Lloyd, Newfoundland,
ATTACK U-BOATS
70 TIMES A WEEK
Allies Are Sinking More Sub-
marines Than Germany
Can Build.
A despatch from London says: -In
an interview with the London corres-
pondent of the Petit Parisien, Sir Eric
Geddes, First Lord of the Admiralty,
had the following to say with regard
to submarines:
"The allied navies continue to sink
more German submarines than the
enemy can ,build. It is certainly a
fact that since January we have sunk
more submarines than they have built.
We attack their submarines 70 times
a week on the average.
"We base our returns of submarines
destroyed only on those we' are sure
of from having seen wrecks or se-
cured the crews; but most of the other
submarines hit are in urgent need of
repairs, and it is evident that the re-
sults of many of our attacks are un-
known. If you have moles in your
garden you may put down a thousand
traps witelout catching all of them,
and it is the same way with submar-
ines."
Two Enemy Mines Destroyed
Off the New Zealand Coast.
A despatch from Wellington, New
Zealand, says: -Two enemy mines
have been destroyed off North Cape,
the northern extremity of New Zea-
land, according to an annauncement
made here.
It is most likely the mines found
floating off the north coast of New
Zealand were laid by a German com-
merce raider, They probably were
sowed by the raider Seeadler, formerly
the American ship Pass, of Balmaha,
which, after roaming the Pacific coast
for seven months, preying on Ameri-
can and allied shipping, was stranded
on one of the Society Islands.
BRITAIN PURCHASES
AUSTRALIAN WOOL
A despatch from London says: -"It
is announced that the Imperial Gov-
ernment has purchased the whole of
the Australian wool clip for the period
of the war and for one year after-
ward," says a despatch to the Ex_
change Telegraph from Melbourne.
"The first two clips involve the sum
of £100,000,000. It is the largest
wool transaction in the history of the
world and insures the commercial and
financial stability of Australia."
MANY LOST VESSELS
MAY BE REFLOATED.
A despatch from Washington says
Unofficial estimates by naval experts
show that in excess of 600,000 tons of
shipping sunk by submarines may be
refloated, as a resulCof salvage oper-
ations conducted by Great Britain and
the other allied Governments. Ameri-
can naval engineers aro to be sent to
assist, in this work, carrying with
them a fleet of powerful sea -going
tugs, scows and other equipment.
BRITISSR BOMB
GERMAN CITIES
Successful Raids Carried Out
Against Metz-Sablons Sta-
tion and Other Points.
A despatch from London says: The
official statement on aerial operations
isued on Thursday night says:
"Our flying squadrons on the French
battle front Wednesday were chiefly
engaged in offensive patrol work,
seeking Gorman machines and fighting
them wherever found. They destroyed
15 enemy airplanes, some of which
went down in flames, others broke in
the air. One of our machines on this
sector is missing.
"On the British front a good deal of
aerial reconnaissance, photography
and aerial observation was carried
out. We lost two machines and de-
stroyed five German machines, Two
other hostile machines were driven
down out of control, while a German
observation balloon was brought down
in flames.
"Twenty-two tons of bombs were
dropped by us durir:g the day, the
principal targets attacked being the
lion nineteen, railways at Courtrai,
Armentieres and Chaulnes, a dump at
Bapaume and the Bruges docks. The
weather at night was unsuitable for
flying.
"On Wednesday two successful
raids were carried out by our squad-
rons against the Metz-Sablons rail-
way station and sidings. Mhny heavy
bombs were dropped. On Thursday
one squadron of our airplanes attack-
ed the station at Treves, another drop-
ped a ton of bombs on factories and
the station at Dillingen. At the same
time factories and the station at Hag-
endangen were subjected to an at-
tack. At Dillingen direct hits were
observed on two furnaces. Success-
ful long-distance photographic recon-
naissances were carried out by other
machines.
"In the course of attacks made by
the enemy on our bombing machines
one hostile airplane was destroyed and
two others were driven down. One of
our machines is missing."
FINLAND WILL BE
INDEPENDENT KINGDOM.
A despatch from Helsingfors,
land, says: The Government proposal
for the establishment of a new form
of government has been delivered to
the Langtag. It provides that Finland
shall be an independent kingdom with
a kingship hereditary in the male line.
The king may not simultaneously be
the ruler of any other State. Ile shall
have an absolute veto in matters af-
fecting the constitution and land and
sea traffic. In other matters his veto
may be overruled by a two-thirds ma-
jority of the Langtag elected at a new
election.
It is more important this year than
ever before that the garden crops be
protected from injury by insect pests.
Window boxes in hot situations
should be watered night and morning
and once or twice a week given liquid
manure.
ene,
Hoare From the Hu
A repatriated man, assisted by blueja
a seat on the tender ship.
us' Hell.
cket, helps a blinded comrade to
feeeme
From Erin's Creep Isle
NEWS BY MAIL FROM IRE-
LAND'S SHORES.
Happenings in the Emerald Isle of
Interest to Irish,
men.
John McCormack, the noted Irish
tenor, pays /15,000, -as an income tax.
A very successful auction sale of
gifts was held at Bray in aid of the
Bray Hospital Supply Depot.
A dredge working in the River
Liffey brought up two cannon balls
and the head of an old pike.
Sir Alexander Dempsey, M,D., has
been appointed on the governing body
of Queen's University, Belfast.
Irish workers returning from Eng-
land say that the pay is good, but they
could not get proper food on any
terms.
Dr. George Siegerson has been ad-
mitted to an honorary fellowship in
the Royal College of Physicians of
Ireland.
The death occurred the other day at
Stewardtown of Robert Morgap, who
had been town .postman for over fifty
years.
Two certificates for gallantry and
devotion to duty have been awarded
to Sergeant G. J. T. Cambeell, South
Irish Horse.
Sergeant J. Moyney, ,who was re-
cently awarded the Victoria Cross,
was presented by his friends in
Rathdowney with £1.00 in war bonds
and a wrist watch.
A civic welcome was given to Cor-
poral Thomas Woodcock, V.C., Irish
Guards, when he returned to visit
his home in Wigan.
It is expected that one and a half
million additional acres will be under
tillage in Ireland this year.
The Military Medal has been award-
ed to Signaller T. A. Brown, Royal
Inniskilling Fusiliers, whose parents
reside at Ballynegarrick, Armagh.
Sergt. Cyril E. Gorley, M,M., a na-
tive of Galbally, Dromore County, Ty-
rone, has been awarded -the Vietoria
Cross.
The Victoria Cross has4een award-
ed to Major the Rev. John Fitzgibbon,
son of John Fitzgibbon, M.P., Castle-
rea.
John Shier, Kolbegnet House, Ros-
common, has been notified of the
death in action of his son, Lieut. Trew
Shiel.
The offer of Lord Fitzwilliam to
sell the town of Carnew to the ten-
ants wad accepted at a meeting of the
tenants.
An order has been issued stopping
the exportation from Ireland of pigs
alive or dead, also bacon and ham,
except under license.
The farms of P. Giimarti'n, at Car-
rickrevy and Carrickshaven, have been
taken over owing to non-compliance
with the tillage order.
Twenty-three teams, given volun-
tarily for the purpose, ploughed seven-
teen Irish acres for allotment holders
at Mountrath.
His Majesty the King has awarded
the bronze medal to George Healy for
rescuing a passenger from the steam-
er Cork at Dublin.
The death has taken place on active
service of Major P. L. Leared, Glturka
Rifles, son of the late R. H. Leered,
Glenville, Wexford.
Owing to the pressing need of
young medical men at the front, the
appointment of two medical assist-
ants at Richmond Asylum has been
deferred.
SANK A SUBMARINE
ON 74th BIRTHDAY.
A despatch from Newcastle -on -
Tyne says: The captain of a Tyne
steamer recently completed his 74th
birthday by fighting and sinking a
German submarine,
It wee just before dawn when the
submarine rose and started firing at
the steamer. The skipper manoeuvred
and placed bis steamer so that he
took advantage of the eastern light
and brought the enemy astern. After
a brisk fight of about 'five Minutes the
submarine went down and clic] not re-
appear. The skipper got: in three di-
rect hits on the U-boat. •
TROOPS IN RUSSIA
RUSII a O TO FRANCE
Movement of Il'orces to OCCUPY
Seven 'Days.
A despatch from London says:-
Gerinany Is about to withdrew the
belle of her troops now In Russia for
service on the western front, accord
-
leg to a statement from Maxim Gor-
icy's newspaper, the Petrograd Novala
Zhizn, quoted by;the Daily News cor-
respondent at Stockholm.
The Nla Zhizn claims to give
the text ofovaa despatch sant by Gen-
eral Falkenhayn, former chief of the
Gorman General Staff, which, it says,
was intercepted, in which General
Falkenhayn declares that the battles
on the western front are critical and
decisive, but that in order to ensure
definite victory and the end of the war
the concentration of enormous forces
will be necessary.
It is planned to accomplish the
movement of the troops in seven days.
WHO PAYS DELIVERY CHARGE?
Needless Waste of Money and Labor
in Retail Merchandising.
The cost of delivering parcels is
approximately four per cent. of the
total sales, and about one-half of
these sales are delivered. Sales of,
say, $35,000 per annum would, there-
fore, have a delivery cost of 31,400,
the delivery customers paying 3700,
though receiving no service therefor.
The carry customers, however, are
doing more than this. Had all the
parcels been delivered, the delivery
Meat would have been doubled awl the
delivery customers would have had a
delivery charge of eight per cent. add-
ed to the original cost of the goods.
Under the delivery system, the ser-
vice rendered and paid for is as fol-
lows:
The carry customer receives 31
worth of goods and pays 31.04,
The delivery customer receives $1
worth of goods and eight cents worth
of delivery service -•$1.08, for which
he pays only 31.04.
Another phase of delivery cost is
the number of small orders delivered
to one customer. If the cost of each
delivery, which averages six to ten
cents, were added to each small order,
the customer would object. Conse-
quently, it is added on a percentage
basis, and thus the customer who
groups his wants and places an order
of larger amount is mulcted in the de-
livery cost of the service supplied to
the less considerate customer.
Thus, under the present delivery
system, a sur -tax •is placed upon the
customer who carries his parcels and
is considerate in ordering, while the
customer who requires delivery ser-
vice does not pay for the service re-
ceived.
Canada is suffering from a shortage
of man -power; all available help is
required for production. Deliveries
should be restricted to one per day;
all parcels of reasonable weight
should be carried hone, and, so far as
possible, co-operative deliveries should
be established.
FIRES ON CLEARINGS.
System of Regulating Settlers Clear-
ing Fires Works Admirably.
The permit system of regulating
settlers' clearing fires is now in ef-
fect throughout nearly all the forest
regions of Canada. Last year, legis-
lation to bring it into farce was ad-
opted in Ontario, Manitoba and Sas-
katchewan. This year, the new Fire
Act in New Brunswick makes the plan
effective throughout that province. In
Nova Scotia, Quebec and British Col-
umbia, the system has been in effect
for years. Alberta is now the only,
forest province without it.
Wherever the setting out of set-
tlers' clearing fires has been regulat-
ed under the permit system, with an
adequate staff for its enforcement, it
has worked wonders in reducing the
forest fire losses, with no real setback
to agricultural development.
The disposal of logging slash by
flee, under control, is a problem close-
ly related to that of slash resulting
from settlers' clearing operations. In
various parts of Canada, the safe dis-
posal of logging slash is receiving in-
creased attention, due to the rapidly
increasing stumpage value of timber
and to the realization that our forest
resources are by no means inex-
haustible.
CANADA IS PAYING
34,879 PENSIONS
• A despatch from Ottawa says: -
The total number of pensions awarded
from the beginning of the war up to
May 81 was 34,879 and the total num-
leer of gratuities was 3,018, according
to the figures made public by the
Board of Pension Commissioners.
Scouring the Floor.
Before scouring your floor, sprinkle
a good washing powder mixed with
sand over it. Do this at least an hour
before scrubbing, and walk over it so ,
the mixture will be Tubbed into the
floor.. This removes all grease and
leaves the floor very white.
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FROM OLD SCOTLAND
NATES OP INTEREST FROM X31011
BANKS AND BRAES; ,
Whop Is Going On in the Highlands
and Lowlands of Auld •
Scotia.
The Military Medal has beon award.
ed to elergt,-Farrier John Connolly,
R,A.F„ Penicuik.
Two Tranont boys have won the
Military Medal, namely, Driver Boyle,
R,F.A., and Pte. H. K. Dodds, R,II.
Lieut. S. T. Dickson Wallace, R,8',
A., who was awarded the Victoria
Cross, is a son of John Wallace, Ford,
Thornhill.,
The baronetcy of Manderston has
become extinct through the death of
Sir John' Alexander Miller,
Sergi, II. Patterson, R.S.F., a native
of Newmilns, has been awarded the
Distinguished Conduct Medal,
The Distinguished Conduct Medal
has been awarded to Pte. W. B. Wat-
son, R.S.F., of Lesmahagow.
- The• first Victoria Cross has been
won for Argyllshire by Private John-
stone of Lochgilnhead,
Lieut. -General Sir Charles Fergu-
son, 7th Baronet of Kilkerran, has
been awarded the Croix de Guerre.
The house in Ayr formerly owned
by Sir William Arrol, has been trans-
formed into a splendid military hospi-
tal.
Sergeant Alexander Jack, formerly,
a teacher at West Calder, has been
awarded the Military Medal.
The Military Cross has been award-
ed to Captain James Hamilton, R.S.F.,
son of Robert Hamilton, Rossarden,
Glengarnock.
The Distinguished Conduct Medal
has been conferred on Man A. How-
ling Stewart, grandson of the late
Captain A. Stewart, J.P., Leith,
Dr. Francis D. Boyd, Edinburgh,
has been appointed consulting physi-
cian to the army in Egypt.
The freedom of the city of Edin-
burgh has been offered to Lloyd
George in recognition of his great ser-
vices.
Sgt. Alexander Murray n F,A„ for-
merly manager of Hengler's Circe.,
Glasgow, has been killed in action,
The Military Medal has been award-
ed to Private James Hamilton, Gor-
dons, a native of Uddingston.
On the Scottish Churches Flag Day
held in Glasgow recently the sum of
nearly £1,800 was collected.
Ardrossan 'has subscribed the
wherewithal to build five tanks as its
efforts in the War Savings Week.
Lendrim Ainslie has been appointed
Clerk of the Peace for Peebles in the
place of J. Ogilvie, resigned.
His comrades in the Scots Guards
have presented Sergt. McAuley, V.C.,
D.C.M., with many handsome gifts.
Brig. -General John Charteris, who
has been awarded the Croix de Guerre,
is a son of the late Prof. Charteris,
Glasgow University.
One Victoria Cross, twenty-two
Military Crosses and four D.S.O's
have been won by old pupils of Dum-
fries Academy.
The Rev. William Jardine, minister
of Brigend U.F. Church, attached to
the A. and S.H., has been awarded the
Military Cross.
The Military Medal has been award-
ed to Corporal Thomas Manson, High-
land Light Infantry, whose wife re-
sides at Troon.
SOW BUCKWHEAT.
Convenient_ and Valuable Substitute
For Wheals.
Try a field of buckwheat this year.
It is a wheat substitute and will be
needed more than ever next winter.
Buckwheat will be sure to have a
more important place in the human
diet.
It is useful for feeding purposes,
especially for poultry.
In addition, buckwheat is a
"handy" crop, It can 'be grown on a
great variety of soils and under many
different conditions. If oats, barley,
or corn.fail in some parts of the fields,
try buckwheat. If you have a field
that drys up late, try buckwheat. If
you have a sanely corner on the faun,
try buckwheat. If you have an acre
that has just been cleared, try buck-
wheat, It is easy to grow, and will
often give gond returns on soil where
other crops will scarcely survive. It
must also not be forgotten that buck-
wheat will respond roadily to the
richer soils and to good cultivation.
There are several varieties that aro
good; among them being Rough or
Rye, Silver Hull and Tartarlan.
Buckwheat will, as a rule, do well
if sown any time during Juno. It is
best to have the soil well worked in
order to start the crop growing
quickly, Three to four peeks per acre
should be sown with the ordinary
grain drill, and don't sow it too deep.
About one inch in heavy soil and net
more than two inches in light soil is
the proper depth.
Tho crop should be harvested when
the largo proportion of the seed has
turned dark. It can be ant with the
binder into loose, small sheaves acid
etooked as other grain. In threshing,
it is best to lower the concaves to
prevent 'rushing the seeds.
Something Toward It.
It was the last, ear for the sub•
urbs that night..
Suddenly there came the tinkle of
a coin dropped on the floor of the ear,
and the benevolent old gentleman 1110
was sitting in the tonnes seat leaned
over and peeked up' something,
"Anyone lost e 5 gold piece?" he
rifted,
Nino passengers aeai'ehod through
their ecieltets and amieu:need that they
had.
"It Is dated 1896," said the findcrc
The ranks at the loser's wore thin•'
ping. b'nur averred that their lost
rain here that date.
"And it 40 510111 on one side," said
the old mat.
"Yes," glibly lied one passenger.
"Then, ere, you are, beamed the
irk' gentleman. rtidgre's a mercer to.
Ward ib,0 • , .
t . 5.