HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1918-3-14, Page 6NORMAN HALL .
CHAPTER VTI&:-(Cont'd,)
It was surprising how quickly' the
men became accustomed to the nerve -
trying duties,,in the firing -line. Fort-
nnately for Tommy, the longer he is
in the army, the greater becomes his
indifference to danger, His philosophy
.is fntal'istic. "What is to be will
be" le his only coihment when one of
Isis. comrades is killed, A bullet or a
shell works vrith such lightning speed
that danger is passed before one re-
elizes that it is at hand. Therefore;
men work doggedly, carelessly, and in
the background of consciousness there
is always that comforting belief, corn -
Mon to all soldiers, that "others may
be killed, but Somehow, T shall es-
cape."
The most important in -trench duty,
as well as the most wearisome one
for the men, is their period on "sen-
try -go," Eight hours in twenty-four
—four two-hour shifts—each man
stands at his post on the firing -bench,
rifle in hand, keeping a sharp lookput
over the "front yard." At night he
observes as well as he can over the
top of the parapet; in the daytime by,
means of his periscope. Most of, our
large periscopes were shattered by
keen -sighted Gorman snipers. We
used a very good substitute, one of
the simplest kind, a piece of broken
pocket mirror placed on the end of a
split stick, and sdt at an angle on top
of the parades. During the two
hours of sentry duty we had nothing
to do other than to keep watch and
keep awake. The latter was by far
the more difficult business at night.
"'Ere, sergeant!" Tommy would say,
as the platoon sergeant felt his way
along the trench -in the darkness,
"Wien is the next relief corrin' on?
Ter watch needs 'a good -blacksmith.
I been on sentry three hours if I
• been a minute!"
"Never .you mind' about my watch,
son! You got another forty-five mi-
nutes to do."
"Will you listen to that, you blokes!
S'y! I could` myke a better timepiece
out of an old bully tins I'm tellin'
you straight, I'll be asleep w'on you
comp 'round again!"
But he isn't. Although the tempta-
-- tion may be great, Tommy isn't long-
ing for a court-martial. When the
platoon officer or the company com-
mander makes . his hourly rounds,
flashing his electric pocket lamp be-
fore him, he is ready with a cheery
"Post all correct, sir!" He whistles or
sings to himself until, at last, he hears
the platoon sergeant waking the next
relief by whacking the soles of their
boots with his rifle butt.
"Wake up 'ere! Come along, my
lads! Your sentry -go!"
CHAPTER IX.
Billets
Cave life had its alleviations, and
chief among these was the pleasure of
anticipating our week in reserve. We
could look forward to this with eertain-
j ' ty. During the long stalemate on the
westeriafront, British military organi-
zation has been perfected until, in
times of quiet, it works with the
monotonous smoothness of a machine.
(Even during periods of prolonged
and heavy fighting there is but little
confusion. Only twice, during six
months of campaigning, did we fail tp
receive our daily post of letters and
parcels from England, and then, we
were told, the delay was due to mine-
sweeping in the Channel.) With every
detail of military routine carefully
thought out and every possible emerg-
ency provided for in advance, we lived
as methodically in the firing -line as
we had during our months of training
in England.
The movements of troops in and out
of the trenches were excellently ar-
ranged and timed. The outgoing bat-
talion was prepared to move. back as
soon as the "relief" had taken place.
The trench water -cans had been filled,
—an act of courtesy between bat-
talions,—the dugouts thoroughly
cleaned, and the refuse buried. The
process of "taking over" was a very
brief one. The sentries of the in-
n_..- coming battalion were posted ,and
listening patrols sent out to relieve
those.of the outgoing battalion, which
then moved down the communication
trenehos, the mon happy in the pros-
pect of a night of undisturbed sleep,
Second only to sleep in importance
was the fortnightly bath. Sometimes
we cleansed ourselves, as best we
" could, in muddy little duck ponds,
populous with frogs and green with
scum; but oh, the joy when pur march
ended at a military bathhouse! The
Government had provided these when-
ever 1jossible, and for several weeks
we were within marching distance of
one. There we received a fresh
change of Underclothing, and our uni-
�:' forums were fumigated while we
splashed and scrubbed in great vats
of clean, warns water. The order,
"Everybody out!" was obeyed with
great reluctance, and usually not un-
til the bath attendants of the Army
Service Corps enforced it with the
coldwater hose. Tommy, who has a
song for every important ceremonial,
never sang, "Rule Britannia." with the
enthusiasm which marked his rendi-
tion of the following chorus:—
"Whi—ter than the whitewash on the
wall!
Whi—ter than the .whitewash on the
wall!
If yer leadin' us to slaughter
Let us 'ave our soap an' water—first!
Then well be whiter than the white-
wash on the wall!"
When out of the : firing -line we
washed and mended our clothing and
scraped a Week's accumulation of mud
from our uniforms, Before break-
fast we were inflicted with the old
'stmislhment, Swedish drill, "Gott
trafe Sweden!" Tommy would say
as he puffed and perspired under a hot
August sun, but he was realty glad
that he had no choice but to submit.
In the trenches there was little op-
portunity for vigorous exercise, and
our arms and lege becarhe stiff with
the long inactivity, Throughout the
mornings we Were busy with a multi-
itude of duties. Arias and equipment
Were cleaned and inspected,, machine
guns thoroughly overhauled, gee liel-
l meta sprayed; and there was frequent
itstructibn n bomb -throwing and
baronet fighting iia preparation for
the day to winch every soldier looks
0
di Or
lo
forward With seine !misgiving, but
with ineroesing confidence --the day
when the enemy shall be driven out of
Fiance.
Classes in grenade -fighting were
under the supervision of officers of the
Royal Engineers. In the early days
of the war there was but one grenade
in ass, and that a crude affair made by
the soldiers themselves. ' An empty
jam tin was filled with explosive and
scrap iron, and tightly bound with
wire. • A fuse was attached and the
bomb was ready for use. But Eng-
land early anticipated the importance
which grenade -fighting was to play in
trench warfare. Her experts in ex-
plosives were set to -work, and by the
time we were ready for active service,
ten or a dozen varieties of bombs were
in use, all of them made in the muni-
tion -factories in England, The
"hairbrush," the "lemon bomb," the
"cricket ball," and the "policeman's
truncheon" were the most important
of these,. all of them so-called be-
cause of their resemblance to the
articles for which they were named;
The first three were exploded by - a
time -fuse set for from three to five
seconds, The fourth was a percus-
sion bomb, which had long cloth
streamers fastened to the handle to
insure greater, accuracy in throwing.
The men became remarkably accurate
at a distance of thirty to forty yards.
Old cricketers were especially good,
for the bomb must be thrown over-
hand, with a full -arm movement.
Instruction in bayonet -fighting was
made as realistic as possible. Upon
a given signal, we rushed forward,,
jumping in and out of successive lines
of trenches, where dummy figures—
clad in the uniforms of German foot
soldiers, to give zest to the, game—
took our blades both front and rear
with conciliatory indifference.
In the afternoon Tommy's time was
his own. .He could sleep, or wander
along the country roads,—within a
prescribed area,—or, which was more
often the case, indulge in those games
of chance which were as the breath of
life to him. Pay-day was the event of
the week, in bifets because it gave him
the wherewithal to satisfy the prompt-
ings of his'sporting blood. Our fort=
nightly allowance of from, five to ten
francs was not a princely slim; but in
pennies and halfpennies, it was quite
enough to provide many hours of ab-
sorbing amusement. Tommy gambl-
ed because he could not help it. When
he had no money he wagered his al-
lowance of cigarettes or his share of
the daily jam ration. I believe that
the appeal which war made to him
was largely one to his sporting in-
stincts. Life and Death were play-
ing stakes for his soul with the bet-
ting odds about even.
The most interesting feature of our
life in billets was the contact which
it gave us with the civilian popula
tion who - remained in the war zone
Kg, "CITY " OF
DEAD," RESTORED
POPULATION RETURNS AFTER
LONG EXILE..
Mesopotamian 'Town Where British
Met Greatest Reverse is
• Rebuilt,
t,
The city of Kut, the seene of the
British Mesopotamian army's greatest
reverse, after lying for many months
a city of the dead, abandoned by even
its native population; has gradually
been rebuilt in the last six mouths and
is now a thriving town 'of pearly as
great population as in days of peace.
It was too important a centre to be
neglected; It was a link between the
Euphrates and Persia, and, according-
ly, after it had been deserted for more
than two months, a British officer err -
rived there tont ice charge of the Work
of rebonstruetin g it.
The first thing to do was to clean
the place. The debris was dumped out
of threhouses 4nto the streets, the ac-
cumulated
scumulated filth was buried or burned,
the barricades were pulled down, the
dugouts and trenches were filled up.
Re -building the City.
An imposing colonade bazaar was
built along the river bank. A begin-
ning was made with a coffee room and
some retail ships for the builders, who
for a long time were the sole popula-
tion. Skilled masons, natives who had,
been employed by the Germans in con-
nection With the Bagdad Railway,
were collected and set to work. They
rebuilt and re -roofed the old bazaars,
widened the old streets and built new
ones, repaired the mosques, the baths
and the ice factory, put new engines
into the flour mill and converted the
flats and shoals in the middle of the
Tigris into vegetable gardens. •
Though still partly in ruins, Kut to-
day is a cleaner and better town than
ever before in its history. Most of the
people are back again behind their old
doors. The bazaars are thronged. And
the people are more prosperous than
ever, for there is abundant labor for
everybody in the neighborhood, Some
of the prominent people in the town
will never come back. Eight of them,
including the Sheikh and Ills sons,
were hanged by the Turks and forty
others were shot.
Naives lfept Green.
The bouse which General Townshend
occupied during the siege has been re-
paired, but the roof and balcony are
still pitted with shrapnel. Seven shell
.holes have been filled with plaster.
The memory of the General and of his
principal officers survives in the
names of the new streets. There is
Townslrend road, Dalamain road, Meliss road and the names of brave regi-
-
-
either because they had no place else ---
to go, or because of that indomitable,
unconquerable spirit which is char-
acteristic of the French. There are
"few British soldiers along the western
front who do not have memories of
the heroic mothers who clung to their
'ruined homes as long as there was a
wall standing.- Ib was one of these
who summed up for me; in five words,
all the heart -breaking tragedy of war.
She kept a little. shop, in Armen-
tieres, on one of the streets leading
to the firing -line. We often stop-
fr
ped there, when going up to the
trenches, to buy loaves of delicious
French bread. She had candles' for
sale as well, and chocolate, and
packets of stationery. Her stock
was exhausted daily, and in some way
replenished daily. I think she made
long journeys to the other, side of the
town, bringing back fresh supplies in
a pushcart which stood outside her
door. Her cottage, •which was less
than a mile from our first-line
trenches, was partly in ruins!. I
couldn't understand her being there
in such danger. Evidently it was
with the consent of the military auth-
orities. There were other women
living on the same street; but some-
how, she was different from the oth-
ers. There was a spiritual .fineness
about her which impressed one at
-once. Her eyes were dry as though
the tears had been drained from then,
to the last drop, long ago,
One day, calling for a packet of
candles, I found her standing at the
barricaded window which loops to-
ward the trenches, and the desolate
towns and villages back. of the Ger-
man Iines. My curiosity got the bet-
ter of my courtesy,,and I asked, her,
in my poor French, why.she was liv-
ing there. She was silent for a mo-
ment, and then she pointed toward
that pant of France which was on the
other side of the world to us.
"Monsieur! Mes enfants( La -bast"
• (To be continued.)
The Bridge of Ships.
Now build a bridge of ships to France
Across the ocean's broad expanse,
And let it swiftly forward leap
Till it shall span the outraged deep,
The millions of the free shall march
Across the vast and far flung arch;
The powers of a continent
Across its mighty stretch be sent,
The Hun shall look on it with fear
And seehis final fate appear,
For spelling doom 'before his one
It shall become his Bridge of Sighs.
—McLandburgh Wilson.*
A Little iced Cross Helper.
I'm awful busy working for
The ,soldier mon in France;
I means to make them lots of things
If once I get a chance.
I've made already one face cloth,
And knitted it myself;
But Daddy used it by mistakes,-
'Twas lying on the shelf.
And I started on a'sweater-4f
I would have got it dotic;
But Ethel May showed Me ler scurf;
And then I started one,
It's brown and very warm and nice;
I'm proud as I can be.
My auntie rame to the us,
And she finished it for me,
I've started wrist)eIa and a cap,
Sotto wcicllen stockings, too—
1 think ft's very int'resting
'Co start oaf Wage—don't you?
—.Maude 14IcGohee ilarikins:
menea are recorded in Verset road,
Norfolk street and Mehratta row,
Every association in the aloinenclettlre
of the Rot is reminiscent of the mem-
ory of ita former defenders, eepeeiel-
ly the cemetery. The long -drawn
agony of the garrison which fought
and endvreil hero so atanchly to the
edge of starvation malcds one of the
most tragic stories in British military
history, Nearly 1,800 soldiers of the
British army died of wounds and dis-
ease during the siege and are buried
together in a bare mud field, inclosed
by a mud wall with a- few starved
palms in it and hueless desolation all
around --.but that is Mesopotamia, The
Turks dug trenches all around the
cemetery, but they respected the
graves.
Graves of heroes.
Volunteer parties of bluejackets
from passing gunboats have landed
and trimmed these mounds of earth,
which are as clean-cut and neat now
as in an English churchyard. A brick
wall is being built around the inelo-
sure. The plaee as grassless, it is
true, but the sombre aspect will dts-
appear when water is brought to the
land and the scrub palms are fertiliz-
ed and cared for.
Three miles below Kut is the only
enemy relic in the neighborhood, an
obelisk put up by the Turks in com-
memoration of the'fall of Rut. It is a
kind of Cleopatra's Needle on a square
plinth, all of kiln -dried brick plastered
over. An old converted British "cow -
gun" stands as a trophy on each side,
One of the guns has tumbled forward
and the plaster and brick are already
crumbling. The monument was never
unveiled and is still half covered with
a canvas sheeting, most of which, how -
over, has been carried away by the
wind.
PEANUTS UP A PEG.
A Valuable Food Endorsed by Food
Controller.
Until recently the peanut was re-
garded as a casual—one might almost
say sportive—article of provender, It
has been looked upon as appropriate
to the small boy and the circus, The
"peanut gallery," though but a mem-
ory to the present generation, is a
not -forgotten terms for . the cheap
seats at the top of a theatre.
But now it is different. The long -
despised peanut is coming into its
own. It has the emphatic indorsement
of the Food Controller. Our people
are advised to eat peanuts.
You see, the peanut is not a nut at
all, properly speaking. It is a kind of
pea; and, like other legumes, it is
rich in tissue -malting stuff. A paper
bag of peanuts (even nowadays, when
somewhat reduced in size) affords a
fairly square meal.
The peanut, however, may be utiliz-
ed to advantage in cookery for soup,
for "peanut loaf," and in other ways,
WAR AND FOOD SERIES, No. 11.—RICE,
product that has been put through a
special solution to whiten it. When
crystal clear and Without any grains
in it, rice is pure.
'As a staple article of diet rice may
be boiled in stilted water and used as
a vegetable. Wholly or partially
cooked rice can be used with cheese,
minced pleat, poultry, fish, beans, etc.
It may also be used as the major or
minor ingredient in stews and soups.
Instead of serving. rice plain as a
vegetable it may be stewed with toma-
toes, cooked in a double boiler with
tomato juice, • soup stock or milk. It
may be seasoned with curry powder
or onions,
• Again, as a cereal for }ireakfast,
rice fills a useful place in 'the menu,
Cold boiled rice, mixed with pancake
or muffin batters, makes a pleasing
combination, Rice pudding, of course,
is almost as familiar as porridge and
is just as wholesome in its way.
This important food should not be
left out of her calculations when the
housewife is considering how beet she
may save and substitute.
lows. To be sure that there would be
no bugs left in the walls I fumigated
the room, using a sulphur candle for
this purpose. Closing all doors and
windows/tightly, I placed the candle
in a pan, sighted it and loft the room:
--OR,
Although rice has been recognized
as a good food on this continent since
early Colonial times yet it has not
been given as important a place as it
deserves among our staple articles
of diet. Especially now, when we
are called upon to use substitutes for
flour, should its uses be tested to the
utmost.
In the Orient rice is chief among
foods. Indeed, the Anglo-Indian seems
to "live by rice alone." but he always
sees to it that it is cooked par excel-
lence, Indifferent cooking has done
much to prejudice the people of this
continent against the common every-
day use of rice.
One of the chief virtues of rice is
that it is a concentrated food. It is
very nutritious end is easily digested.
Analysis shows that it compares most
favorably with potatoes. Its princi-
pal food, constituent is starch. It
also contains a small percentage of
protein and a little fat.
In buying rice, care should be taken
to get an uncoated or natural finish
product. Coated rice is an inferior
Cleaning Beds in March.
"Clean the beds in the dank of the
moon in March," was the slogan of
our grandmothers. We, of the
younger generation, may scoff -at the
idoa of the dark or light of the moon
having any effect on bed-bugd', but the
idea, in the main, is not a bad one.
Should there be eggs on the beds they
will not have a chance to hatch if the
beds aro cleaned before the first warm
days.
Several years ago, we purchased a
home that had been occupied by indif-
ferent tenants for quite a while.
Housecleaning of any kind was defer-
red until lake spring on account of a
number of repairs that Were being,
made in the house. When we finally
started to clean hoose, we found the
house literally lined' with •bed -bags.
They seemed to thrive on window-'
frames land splash -hoards, as well as
the beds, After much ,painting,
papering, disinfecting and the using.
of bed -bug powder, the bugs were
finally subdued. All that season,
however, the huge would occasionally
male their appearance. en two wooden
beds. , ' There beds were of walnut,
tool were net only very valuable, but
were heirlooms. We did not wish
to dispose of them, but it scanned like
We could not, get them entirely free
of bugs,
"For'ewanned is forearmed," and
last year I started in early and well.
armed to work on those meds. 1 finally
saw that there were cracks and ers-
vices in the beds that could not be
reached by powder or brash, 1 pur-
chased from the druggist a small hel-
loWs said a :spray. The sp.t'sy Was 00
ordinary throat spray. ,I first spray-
ed the entire had With gasoline, After
waiting a few minutes for, the gaso-
Tine to dry, the powder was blown into
the crevices by means of the halid rel -
Everyday helps.
Helps Thread the Needle.—If you
will lay a piece of white paper or cloth
under the sewing -machine needle, you
will be surprised to find how readily
you can thread it.
To Crush Lumpy Sugar. ---When
confectioner's Iiugar gets lumpy, slip
it intoe, clean envelope with a patent
clasp, and roll with the rolling pin.
Pour from tho envelope at needed,
This sloes away with the after -clean-
ing of rolling pin and boar 1, and saves
sugar,
Cleaning Inside Woodwork.—When
Weide woodwork is washed with soap
and 'wafer it is usually streaked. In-
stead, tt'y cleaning it with whiting
and it wilt look shiny and clean. Make
a paste of the whiting by adding a
little water, and them ripply to the
woodwork with a dry cloth. When dry
wlpc oft.
Smooth, Croamy Cereal, -When
peaking cornmeal moth, put the desir-
ed Iitnount. of boiling waster in the
mush, kettle, add the salt, and remove
from fire while adding• the cornmeal,
but stir all the the, By experience
I have found •that pimps are less like-
ly to form if done this way,
Banishing Mold: --When we first
moved into the very old liorise we live.
in, I bad great trouble keeping food
From molding hi my small cellar and
rather damp pantry. Since. I .have
arranged for better Yoshio/ loo nun
learned to paint and di::iot 1•0tIt
'Pantry and telae^ .fre•,ci''•,.
had no ;tzuubje.
FII1ST coN'CR1i'fli $IUP,
Pedal of ball -Powered '?easel 01 New
Type of Good Omen.
The Namsenfjer'ds recently ran her
trial trip, She is the first reinforeed
concrete full -Powered .vessel to be
completed, She has a length of 84
feet by '20 feet by 11 feet 0 inches
dratlgb11 orz which she carries 200 tons
of cargo, and with.bei' 80-liorepower
Bolinder engine develops a speed„ of
about 7'iGa knots, says the London
Shipping World. It was found on trial
that vibration Weis practically non-
existent, which speaks well for the
method and material of construction.
While on trial the vessel's sea -going
qualities were thoroughly tested and
she behaved excellently. A large hold
is arranged for, and a maximum -sized
hateh will facilitate the loading and
discharging of bulky packages. Tho
cargo will be dealt, with by a powerful
motor winch. The crew's quarters are,
forward, and ,the captain, mate and
engineers will be berthed aft on deck.
Reinforced concrete vessels should
prove valuable assets -to those coon-.
tries which havelost vessels during
the war, If steel and wood were
plentiful and Could be released for
commercial work, there is every prob-
ability that concrete construction for
marine purposes would not have been
studied to the extent that it has been
This development will no doubt prove
to be one of the benefits the allies will
gain through the war. There is a lim-
it to the output of steel and properly -
seasoned timber, but practically none
to the production of cement.
There are, of course, drawbacks 'to
every new industry,,,but $o far as can
be determined, advocates of the rein-
forced concrete vessels believe they
have only one, viz., heavier hulls than
if steel or timber were employed. But
against this, it is pointed out, there
are advantages, such as increased
cubic capacity, cost of upkeep praetle-
ally nil, and reduced cost of repairs in
the event of damage.
For quite a considerable period tug
owner have been anxious to employ
tugs fitted with oil engines in prefer-
ence to steam engines, on account of
the reduced cost of running, but . so
far there has been a slight drawback
—the reduced weight of machinery.
With a caego vessel this reduced
weight is naturally of considerable
benefit to owners, but with a tug
weight is essential. A reinforced con-
crete tug, fitted with -an oil engine,
would have a somewhat similar dis-
placement to a steel vessel fitted with
steam machinery. As a consequence,
provided the experimental vessels now
under construction in this country
prove a success, tug owners may be
expected to consider the oil engine
concrete tug proposition on really
serious lines.
Bits of ham, creamed and served on
toast, will prove a savory breakfast
dish.
"In all your dealings remember
that to -day is your opportunity; to-
morrow some other fellow's."
The poultry business comes about
as near to furnishing an all -the -year
income as any branch of farming.
Water and salt are essential for
the health and comfort of the sheep.
Salt should be before them continu-
ously. If plenty of water is provid-
ed, ewes will drink surprisingly large
quantities of it.
401
11 S NA$ NO EQUAL ' � I h r
s ,r !p . It nto ���
l't nacho r�
water butnot odoubllaesn the cleaves �. J'
roil power of soap, and makoa
everything sanitary end
wholesome.
R5PUSE Sun$TITurg$,
al
ti 1
`"41.1f ssein° AVYa
Food
Control Corner
As a r'esuit of representations made
by the Canada Food Board,lhe British
Ministry of Food has arranged for
allocation of shipping for 0000 tons of
salt from Spain, for use in the At-
lantie fisheries of Canada, Thie sup-
ply will be delivered in March.
The British Ministry of Food is
also endeavoring to arrange for sup-
plies of ninon twine for the Canadian
fisheries.
The organization of the "Soldiers
of the Soil" movement, inaugurated
by the Canada Food Board, is now
practically complete and work will be
commenced at an early date to enlist
25,000 boy volunteers to assist in food
production on farms this year.
Acutal enrollment will begin on
March 17th, and the fdllowing week
will be "Soldiers of the Soil Enroll=
ment Week" throughout Canada. In
towns of under 10,000 population,
high school teachers and bank mana-
gers will act as enrollment officers,
while in larger -centres High school
teachers, Y.M.C.A. secretaries, togeth-
er with officers of the Boy Scouts and
other boy organizations, will enroll
the recruits.
Mr. Taylor Statten, a well-known
leader in boys' work, has been ap-
pointed superintendent of the "Sol-
diers of the Soil". It is proposed to
enlist only boys between the ages of
15 and 10 years.
Arrangements have been made by
the Departments of Education in the
several provinces, so that boys who
enlist for this work will not lose their
school standing. Every boy who
gives three months of satisfactory
service on the farm will be given a
bronze National Honor Badge, In
addition he will be paid regular
wages, based upon the amount of
work which he is capable of doing.
The Departments of Agriculture in
the various provinces will provide
machinery for placing the boys on the
farms, so that farmers who can use
one or more boys should notify their
Pr vincd
i 1
o a Departments
of their re-
quirements at an early date. In
Ontario, Dr, W. A. Riddell, 15
Queen's Park, Toronto, will receive •.
farmers' applications and arrange for
placing re.eruits..
LongFlights yl i
g by Birds.
,A thrush was caught at Southport,
England, recently, with a'ring on its
leg marked "Inform Witherby, High
Holborn, London." Mr. IL F. Withers.._
by, who is the editor of "British -
Birds," has, since 1910, had 76,000
birds so marked in the hope of learn-
ing something about their travels. A
swallow ringed in Lancashire was
found seven months later at Grahams-
town, South Africa, 0,000 miles away.
A leaser black -backed gull, ringed at 1
the Verne Islands, off Northumber-
land, was found eight months later
at St. Louis, Senegal, and a blackbird,
ringed at London, was found in Mos-
cow a few weeks afterwards. It
would seem that birds are greater tra-
vellers than most ref us imagine,
Leave it to -Parker
THE postman and expressman will
bring Parker service right to your
home. We pay carriage ole way,
Whatever you send—whether it be
household draperies or the most deli-
cate fabrics—will be speedily returned
to their original freshness. When you
think of cleaning or dyeing think of
PAR.KE1t'S,
A most helpful booklet
of suggestions will be
mailed on request.
Parker's
Dye Works
Limited
Cleaners and Dyers
791 Yonge St.
Toronto 18
S0.6.1. -.rte, r
THUS
OGILVIE
Vf MILLS Go. MO
STAN DARP
1`=
tNGWHEAT FoUg
W/eIGNT QP CAnfTENT.ls
98169. WHEN PACIICO•
NTREAL, CANADA
i::: SPCCIAL.APP0I,TME1
S_T,'ANDARD-98
SPRING WHEAT FLOUR
HIS is the WAR FLOUR of the OGIL-
EVIE/MILLS—a loyal product to 'con-
serve Canada's resources and, at the
sante time, give the public. the best possible
flour that can be inilled according to the
Governznent standard.
This War Flour is excellent in quality and
flavor=–but ,it is slightly darker ur color, than
"ROYAL HOUSEHOLD" to which you have
been accustoaried.
It is just as hard for us to give rip milling "ROk"AL
ROUSEHOLD'` as it will be for you to forego your favorite
brand; but our "STANDARD" Flour will nevertheless make
delicious bread, rolls,' biscuits, cake, pies and pastry. If you have
any difficulty ---;lust drop us a flare; we have a staff of expert
chemists and bakers, whose experience is at your service.
Just as soon as the Food Controller will allow us to mill
"ROYAL HOUSEHOLD" again, we will tell you of this happy
fact.
In the mezultinle, the new regulations—being its the best
interests of the British Empire—demand the whole -hearted
support of the Millers and the )Public.
Certain stores and dealers have stocks of "ROYAL HOUSE-
HOLD" still on hand. In order to avoid any confusion or mis-
understanding, all "STANDARD" FLOUR will be plainly
branded as such.
When all your "ROYAL HOUSEHOLD" is gone, make sure
of getting the next hest grade by ordering
ILVI
Grocers everywhere have it,—don't forget to stipulate
"OGILVIE'S." It will be your surest guarantee of the highest
grade obtalnable,
The OCILV1E FLOUR MILLS Co. Limited
Montreal -- Port William -- Winnipeg -- Medicine I•lat.
Daily :capacity, i9,0oo Barrels
The Largest 1'M!!lors in the British Er' ,-, ro
Vi�i,