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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1921-3-24, Page 2T a•-- :: G, D, McTAGGART M. I). MCTA'GGART 'IcTaggart Bros, w.—BANKRRII----e. A GENERAL BANIC'ING BUST' NESS TRANSACTED. NOTES DISCOUNTED, DRAFTS ISSUED. INTEREST; ALLOWED ON DE. POSITS, SALE NOTES FUR. CHASED. IL T. RANCE -- 4 - NOTARY PUBLIC, CONVEY. ANGER, FINANCIAL REAL ESTATE] AND FIRE INSUR- 'ANOE AGENT. REPRESENT. MG 14 3'IRE INSURANCE COMPANIES, DIVISION COURT OFFICE CLINTON. �1. BRYDONE. BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, NOTARY PUBLIC, ETC. Office—.' Sloan Block —CLINTON DR. J. C. GANDIER Office Hours: -1.30 to 3.30 p.m., 7.30 l0 0,00' p.m.. Sundays 12.30 to 1.39 p.m. Other'houra by appointment only. Office and Residence—Victoria SL CHARLES II. BALE. Conveyancer, Notary Public; Commissioner, Etc. RAL ESTATE and INSURANCE Issuer of Marriage Licenses 1SURON STREET, — CLINTON. • GEORGE ELLIOTT Licensed Auctioneer for the County of Ituron. Correspondence promptly answered. Immediate arrangements can be ' made for Sales Date at The News -Record, Clinton, or by calling Phone 203. Charges•.•moderate and satisfaction guaranteed. nQH'i:'W' -TIAUU: TABLE— Trains will arrive at and depart from Clinton Station as follows: liUGi✓ALU AND CODL1t1CH DIV. Going cast, delimit . 6.33 a.m. 2.62 p.m: Going West ar. 11.10. dp. 11.15 a,m. " ar. 6.6S, dp. 6.97 p.m. A r. 11.13 .p.m. LONDON, HURON & BRUCE DIV. Going South, ur, S.23, di,, 0,23 u.m, 4.15 p.m. Going. North depart 6,40 p m. " 11.Oi, 11,11 a.m. The McKiiio) TIutilal _ I Fire IiiEurance Dorapan Y tea, Address communlcatlena to Aaron° .r lr iolx. t Allele Scales BrRr b remember .a few years ago, I bought a certain cow. This oow looked good to isle, but there was one thing that I did pot like about her. That was, :because she was a small cow. However, .I got her for a rea- sonable price so I "tools .chance," I always gave my cows 'balanced ration. To do that I had to weigh each cow's Milk and after finding out what one gave and estimating her weight, I would mix a ration for her with the correct proportion of carbo- hydrates, proteins and fats. I, of course, have et table which shows the amount of these in the different kinds of feed and tells the quantity that cows need that give different:, amounts of milk and butter at "according to their .size. While all standard books telling about feeding cows have this information in theme, it can also be obtained from the Department of Agriculture at Ottawa.. After I had found out what proper feed was best for this new cow, I learned that she did not need as much as the other cows that 'were larger. And, yet she did as well in proportion as if she were big, In fact, the s'cal'es (by weighing the milk) showed if she was getting too much or too little feed, By carefully using the scales each time she was milked, I soon found out when she received the right am- ount of grain, Too' much grain is sometimes as bad for a cow as too little. Besides it is being wasted. A good many farmers generally feed each cow the same ration of grain. They think that it is too much bother to figure an individual feed. But, if they would only weigh their cow's milk they would soon be convinced that the trouble is worth talcing. I found out that I saved about fif- teen cents each day by giving the new cow a ration which was as she needed, as shown by the milk scales. So, at that rate, when she got too old to keep, the saving that I had made on her feed would more than offset the difference which I might have gotten if she were a larger cow. In my case, instead of losing by•getting a small cow, I.made; in fact, I could afford to give her away when she got old and still not lose.. But if I had not weighed her milk, and done as most farmers do, I would never have known that I was feeding her too much, and she would not . have done so well either. Of course, the principal reason for !lead cffrce., Seaforth, Ont. LlituCfUttY t Tresldent, Ja.o.s Connollq, Goderlch; Vice„ Jamal Evans, Ileechwood; Sec. -Treasure:, 'I bus, R. nays, Sea. Perth. Directors: George McCartney, Sea. forth; D. 1". McGreg• r, Senforth; J, G. Grieve, Welton; Wm. Elam, Sea. Werth; M. May. an, Clinton; Robert Ferries, Ilarlock; John lienneweir, hrodle:gen; Jae, Conruby, Goderice. Agents: Alex Lettere Clinton; J. W. Vete Coderich; hci. iiinch:ey, Senforth; k1, Chesney. Fgreons:villu;. R. G. Jar. unite, llrodhagoa. F.ny Money be paid :a may he raid to 8loot'tsh Cloth';.E Co., Clinton. lr at Cutt's htocery,Y;oderitti. ,'ail:es lss:rt u to alert insurance ,.r tren511et ether lateieces will be proml'lh; atte.iied to on application to t1.y of the auovo alf:ccrs addressed to their respect:ve post Oleo. Lostw l•+r''U'( ',,y the d:reetur who lives ...taint the acerae. News. Record f•I.INTON, ONTARIO. Terms of subscription -32.00 per yanr, In advance tO Canadian addressee; F�.urU to the U.S. or ether foreign countries. No paper discontinued tail all arrears are paid unless at the option of the publisher. Tho ditto to v.hich every subscription is halal is denoted on the label. /tut ei'ttsmo rates-1.ratietr:nt adr,r• tisetnents, 1.9 centsper nonpareil hno for first insertion and 6 cents per fine for each tubsequent iuser- 01019. Stank advertisements not to teceed one inch, such as "Lost," 'Strayed," or "Stolen," etc., insert. cd once for 35 cents, and each stabile. quest Insertion 15 cents. Communications intended for publics. tion must, us a guarantee of good faith, be accompanied by the nam, of the writer. G. 17.. HALL 6I. it. CLARK, Proprietor. Editor, mist, 73. Adelaide St, West, Toronto. weighing th o cows Wilk c is to find isc out if easel one is giving enough to. pay for her keeping, etc, There ale many fame that have "Meeker" cows which, if the nnllk scales were used, would soon be fouled out. It takes a pretty good guesser to esti- mate the amount of milk in a ptoil with a lot of froth on the tont I've seen many uperson get "Pooled" that way. But the Milk scales aro sure. And if there ever was a time that "knowledge was power," it is now- adays in the dairy.: business, I have found by watching the scales that there have been times that a certain cow would begin to drop on in her flow. By investigating I would find out the cause and correct it. But if I had not been weighing the milk at each milking I would not have noticed the sudden"drop off" and would have gone on milking,• perhaps, until she got too far to get back again. Then again, when trying some new kind of feed, the scalee will show if it is best to use it.' If it agrees with the cows the scales will give the regular milking weight or better, if the feed is better for them. If the feed is not as well for them or is not relished as well by them the scales will show it by a dropping off in the flow. Of course, to get the -full bene- fit from weighing, regularity;, in milk- ing must be looked out for. It is the littlethings which,taken care of, will stake a cow do he-. best. If one will only, watch the care taken of one of the record -making cows they will understand it better. But the scales is the fundamental guide its their care. So, even if one has the best cows that can be raised, and the ibest of feeds to give them, and the best of care in stabling (the best of every- thing), and also the use of a Babcock test to determine the quality of their milk; with all these there is only guesswork unless the milk scales are used. If farmers would begin with the milk scales, try them for one year in an honest, careful manner, they would find there would be some profit- able surprises. And, as one thing leads to another, balanced rations and the use of the Babcock test would be given a trial, with other things to help that go with therm. The farmer would gain and the nation, too. There is no reason why the farmer cannot use his head as well ashis hands, and the milk scales is the stepping -stone in that direction. • "Individual milk record sheets are O.K.," said a dairyman to me the other day, "but there are a lot of other things to be taken into consid- eration when we are putting the valu- ation en a milker." "For instance?" I inquired. "Well, take the cow that is had to milk," answered my friend. "Why waste time on her when easy milkers cost ho more money, and are just as profitable, from a dollars -and -cents standpoint? And look at the energy you save! "Then there is the kicker—same thing is true of her kind. Consider the satisfaction of knowing you can sit down and mills without fear of being slammed through the side of the barn, and the milk wasted. "The breathy milker comes under the same class," he cohvtinued. "Not only is the brea•chy cow apt to get. hung an the wire fence and tear her udder or teats, perhaps practically. ruining her, but she may teach the whole berd to be field raiders. Here another big additional risk is incur- red: some of the best animals in the herd may founder through overeating of some crop, and, even if they don't die, their future milking qualities may be seriously impaired. Repairing fencing after these rogues is a big task, too, ed, "for when I discover that I own a cow which wdn't lactate freely the butcher gets her, right off the reel. The cow that 'dribbles' along and gives only a part of her milk down at "Do any of your cows ever holdup their milk?" I asked. "No, my cows never do," he chuckl- e time, requiring twice as long to mills as ordinarily, is a nuisance. If after a little training, a cow fails to lactate quickly and freely, she's not an Al member of a dairy herd. "And while we're talking of unde- sirable dairy cows, don't forget those ill-tempered, quarrelsome individuals. They not only make life miserable for the rest of the herd, but also their digestions soon collapse under such conditions and their productive' pow- ers are lessened. "But don't think me a hard task- master," hastily added niy da'iryinan friend. "With careful breeding and training I find it necessary- to discard very few cows. If a cow hes the 'bloed' in her, practically all of these undesirable traits can be avoided or eliminated, and a gentile, tractable, higheproducing individual developed. I am referring more especially to the fellow who already has a herd in which a few of these undesirables are cutting his profits, and where the sending of a few cows to market might change his balance sheet from a loss to 'a gain," Don'tlotitran too long, it will�?L lead to chrome Indigestion. In the meanwhile you suffer from v 1".011 miserable, sick `u i•^'^r� i headaches, ser- vousneess depres- ewS iP' 4304 1 pion andsallow t3,. 1r•CJ✓ Com Ioxion.Justtry ¢r rx..i •s;4!ti CHAAMBERLAIN S STOMACH&LIVER Is s y? TABLETS.They e ro- Y Y Hove fermentation, indigestion — gently Cut surely eIenahe the bystora and keep the stomach and lireri»porfectrunhhngorder. Aaall drmien, 25m,ore/ melt free 10 Cbatnl>ede!so h/ledleine Co,, Toronto in the ash of bran there is a 'forge p'foportiotl of phosphates, much larger than in the ash of barley or oats, emelt 1N110AT O0000r Tnnpl or Ovine} (rik 1, 0,195 1;11111 a 5Y'�i"til ch 80410011'. 7s t25 t.8 100 75 1t. =ED I eels lleee . i•�,. r. i u,iii4 slap MEM "stn cl. ' The above chart, prepared by the Cat adlab Bank of Comuneree9 shows the wheat export trade of Canada from 1011 to tete present. 0 I LOVE BOYS By FRANK C. MOORHEAD. ". - .. J T love boys. Not because I was one myself, once. Not because 3'm one yet, in some respects. Not because I've had two of my own. "Just be- cause,' I guess. They've such lovably unreasonable and reasonably' unlove- creatures, that I ean't'help loving them all. Of course, I spank my own, now and then; • and am sometimes tempted to spank ,the neighlbors', too. But what's a fw spanks between friends? -I'm eid.enough now to real- ize that my father was right when he said it hurt hi'm more thanit did one. Only, in another place. There are immense possibilities in every freckle on a. boy's face. There's not a cowlick in a boy's unruly' hair but some day may covered with a good and great man's hat, I should rather hear •a happy, boy's whistle than the best grand opera ever writ- ten. I don't care to hear him sing; but no genuineboy does that very often. Only on Sunday, when a real boy is quite likely not to be real. I can remember when I thought I was going to be a great enan. Now I'tn hoping my boy will be. And so the world goes, life after life, cycle after cycle. As we grow old, our chil- dren keep us young, The things we wanted for ourselves„we try to get for our children. I never had a Christ- mas tree. My boy has never failed to have one. On the other hand, I had red -topped, copper -toed boots. Every boy deserves a' .chance to make good. If he fails, he deserves another chance. You, father on the faint, give the boy something of his own—a pig, a calf, a colt; a plot of ground. Don't sneer if he fails. You didn't know everything when you be- gan, even if you think you do now. Pat .him on the back when he does well, and pat him when he fails. Tall: to him as you would to another man; listen when he talks. Pretend you're interested, even if you're not. And if you're not, I'm ashamed of you; you're not a good father. Be a coinpanion, a pal, to your boy. You can't always go with him when he sets out with other boys to go clear around the world, and gets about five miles away before he de- cides to return. Your limbs may be too old topermit your climbing into the inevitable eave (I always pitied city boys who couldn't Have a cave) when your boy and the neighbors' play they're Huck and Finn and Tom Sawyer, or re-enact "Treasure Is- land.” But don't lick him when he conies home with his clothes torn. I know shoes and stockings and suits cost a whole lot; but a boy's worth all that, and ever so much more. I'm scolding a bit; I'll tell you why. I had two boys, I have only one now. I didn't always do the things I'm _urging here. And there hasn't been a day since that the hot tears haven't come and that I haven't been sorry. ambled by a competent lawyer. In the investigation of the case re- ferred to, it transpired that the mort- gage had in fact been paid off, but had not been discharged of record. The purchaser might sometime have been involved in expensive and unpleasant litigation had it not been for the for- tunate fact that he •d'ecided to acquire the adjoining farm. Applying to his bank for a loan of a part of the pur- chase price, and offering a first mort- gage on his farm for security, he was told by the banker that the loan would be advanced if the search proved., a clear title to his farm. The search re- vealed an outstanding mortgage granted twelve years previously by the -vendor's farther. The mortgagee had in the meantime died, and the son was on the battle -line somewhere in France. After almost endless delays and reels upon reels of legal red tape, the tangle was at last straightened out; but the delay was annoying and the. proceedings cost the purchaser quite a lot of money. All the trouble could have been avoided if the search rad' accompanied the deed. A lawyer can see defects not visible to the men untrained in legal affairs. It's his business to know, and he does. For instance, the abstract of title may show that Richard Roo had one time deeded the property to John Doe. Was Richard Rce at the time of making the transfer married or single? If he had a wife and she is still living she had and still has a dower interest in the property. If. Richard Roe rad divorced his wife, .thsh her dower rights were extinguished. If he was unnma•iied, this fact should be estabe fished by affidavits of members of his family or other persons whe knew him intimately. Again, a' search of ben discloses a judgment filed .against a former owner. If one exists it con- stitutes a valid lien against the pro- perty, There is only one sure way to know that your title is •clear; insist upori a' search brought down to the precie° date of transfer and then have that search examined by ytiur own lawyer, • How About Your Title? suppose you bought a farm on con- tract, with the payments spread out over a period of eight years, and, aftm receiving a Warranty deed, found that there was an 'olcl mortgage outstand- ing againsb the property ag'shown by the official books of the enmity cleric? Such a thing can happen in the any 1 real rrotri unless ttansfer�oE a y fl p y> the purchaser demands and receives from the vendors an abstract of title or .010040511, It can trot happen if the traot is trodueod airtl earefull cot abs 1 Y Pays to Treat Oat Seed: Many experiments have been made to 'show that oats treated for smelt yield higher than seed not treated. Often the whole crop is lost when oats are not tteated. The method of treat- ing is dimple. Here are the steps: 1. Spread out on the barn floor, live os:' six inches deep, forty bushels of oats. 2. Mix one pound of forty per cent. formaldehyde with thirty or forty gallons of weber., 'Stier well. 3. 'Sprinkle the mixture over the oats until every grain is well moisten- ed. Let one man shovel the oats while another 'ono sprinkles. • 4, Covet Lite pile of oats at dice with thick blankets orsacks to keep in the gas from the formaldehyde. The gas does the work, G. heave the pile •covered for from six to tell hours, or over night, then 'remove the blankets and spread the oats to dry. Shovel over to make thein dry thoroughly, If forty gallons of the liquid are used, it may be hest to apply Only half the solution and pile the oats fob an hone or ad' and allow that to swell, Then they will readily ahsorb . the other Owenby gellcns, and the Tahoe required Will be less, Creosote Does the Teck. The fence builder who now uses oak, locust, or chestnut, as his Sather diel, pays handsomely for has fence. These woods are too valuable for other pur- poses to be used as sentinels around your cow .pasture. But there are other ways. Durabil- ity of woad set in the earth depends on our ability to keep out that des- tructive little parasite, the fungus. When we can do this, soft maple,"wil- llow and box -elder make good and lasting posts. ft1-T,1� ^Wbi It Costs Onlyents a. sn or 51,50 per month for helpful Med.. Jeal treatment if YOU tante Hood's rarsal>a•illa, known in thoaeanes of homes tie the 'best r'Oegnelrlle- tine tonic, Foe nearly half a c°n- tery tells good medtelne has stood Jo IN ciao ley StsolP in curetl a pow - Or and economy. flogds 5arsai>a- dela giros more for the money than any other. I1 tenets up the 0 whole velem, oreates an teenetleo, promotes assimilation, so ae tO se - Oar° for you 100 Per cent,. 0'f the nutrition in your food. More than this, it purities and en. riohes the blood,.eliminetes poison- outs matter after diphtheria, aearlet ana typhoid fevers, etadsCa ten aoroula and catarrhe z•°lieYefl alien- matlsm, °vormomt°e that tired feel- log and makes the weak strong, k','.�� arse..o. 1S PECULIAR TO ITSELP IN EFFICIENCY AND ECONOMY, 7.1 A Farm Woman's Tool Chest • Tile traditional woman who could inches long—are rleliessary in repair - not drive a nail wltltoub hitting herr thumb, and .who did not know the difference between a chisel and a screw -driver, is no kin to the average. Pam woman of to -day, She is her own "handy man" on .many a light job; and has learned that a screw in time will save a door hinge, and 'a nai'1 in the loose board on the cellar stairs may prevent a bad fall. One inheritance however, has. come down from the past; the old tradition no longer bolds, but its baneful influ- ence is still to be seen in the tools with which she accomplishes her re- sults. She uses not the carefully stead of moving smoothly. Beeswax, chosen, well -kept tools of her husband paraffin, or common yellow laundry and brothers, but a collection of dis- soap are the best lubricants for cards from the farm shop that have found their way into her "kitchen drawer." One of the first and most important things the "handy woman" must learn before she can tackle the simplest job with confidence is that "tools make the workman," or at least a great part of his work. A tool chest of her awn, fitted with carefully selected tools of modern design and dependable strength will save their first cost many times over. The minimum equipment for effi- cient work is contained in a household utility -cabinet put out by a well- known firm. This is a box- about 12 inches wide by 14 inches long, con- taining a hammer, saw, screw --driver, drill and a pair of combination pliers —the five most important tools in, the carpenter's repair kit—and an assort- ment of nails, screws, etc., in the most useful sizes. This outfit is pricers to- day at $6.50, though present condi- tions make it likely to vary, and the tools are -of fair quality. There ore, however, two faults, to my mind, in this set: the size of the box limits the size of the saw (which should be from 16 to 18 inches long for practical use) apart. In any case, it is important and does not provide space for the that both nails and screws be driven Poisoning the wood, killing its food value, has been found by far the most effective discouragement to the per- sistent fungus. The idea is totally to change the post's composition to such a depth that the rotting germ cannot penetrate. Painting with creosote, though more effective than the other methods men- tioned, is not 'the real creosote treat- ment. This latter treatment can be used by any farmer at very moderate expense. A discarded gasoline drum can be made into a satisfactory .tank, for the creosote. Since this oil is in- flammable, you should do the work some distance from the buildings. Set the tank on bricks so that there is room for a good fire beneath it. Con- necting a stovepipe to the firebox will increase the draft and carry off the smoke. Six or eight five -inch posts (the round post is preferable) can be treated at one time. Sometimes it is necessary first to liquify the creosote by moderate heating. Then place the pests, about 4.0 incres deep, in the oil, and increase the heat nearly to boiling point. Too high a temperature wastes the creosote by excessive evaporation, and weakens the wood soanewliat. The proper duration of this `.'bath" depends on the ]rind of wood. Ordin- at'ily,'five hours is ample. Now draw the fire, and leave the posts to cool in the creosote. ' Some experimenters re- commend that the cooling process cover a period half as long again as has been taken for heating, but usu- ally the same time is long enough. Heat dries out the moisture in the wood, creating a vacuum when cooling begins, and the creosote soaks in, by atmospheric pressure, to fill this vacuum. Sonia men draw out a post occasionally and cut it to see when the creosote has sunk in far enough. Usually, half an inch is desired, though' an inch's penetration can be secured by long, thorough treatment. It has been esbimated that a pitch -pine, post takes up one to eight pounds of creosote, .according to length of treat- ment, thus costing from two to sixteen cents. Ten conbs a post, I think, is a safe average figure. Treatment of posts properly begins six months previousto creosoting. They should be seasoned or air-dried, as much moisture makes it hard for creosote to penetrate. Remove all .the hark from the poets, and pile loosely where air will circulate among them, keeping them in the shade, as the sun's heat will season -check the wood, The Welfare of the Home The Origin cf Life. Sooner or later every normal child from the trees, those growing on the will be curious as to his origin. For- tunate is the one whose mother real- izes the importance of answering truthfully this natural quesbion of origin and of answering it soon enough, that is, before harmful and plants and weeds in the garden. All flowers grow from seeds. Everything that lives seems to come from seeds. Why, yes, even the little young kitten 'started as a tiny seed that grew in a place prepared for it within its ugly thoughts have been put into the mother. We should be very careful child's mind by ignorant or vicious of the another cat, very kind and Persons, Any mother can prepare gentle with het and never hurt her, the way for a full answer as soon as Teach the child to respect motherhood her child is old enough to be inter_' in the animals as well as in humanity; ested in planting it seed and watch give him a lovely thought about ing it. grow. If there is no out -of- mothers anti th'e'ir young children, and doors garden at hand, a pretty 3vay thus make mbtlnerhood beautiful and to impart the knowledge is to plant a saci:ed in his mind. Mahe the develop - bean -in a flowerpot and interest the meet and birth of the infant life so child in watching its growth from familiar and so natural to the child day to day. that when tine time comes for him How pleased, he will be when the to ask questions, the Gnawer can be bean plant begins to blossom! Try1 easily given by the mother end easily to make this blossoming important, and thus hold his interest. Show the little blossom to his friends and play - Mg furniture or for holding anything that hes been glued. There is more even to amateur carpentry than just owning -a good collection of the right kind of tools, There are tricks to all trades, to the carpenters as well as the cooks, and the right way is almost invariably the easiest way to work, The Right Way to Work, For instance, s01115 people do not know that wood should never be lubricated by oiling. Oil feeds wood and makes it swell, consequently its use will make drawers, etc., stick in - understood by'tho child' who has been prepared end' who will often answer the question' himself ,with a li:('e mates, or better still, encourage lata, help from his mother. She might say, to show it. Tell him that he meet not "You remember about the seeds, don't pick the blossoms because from it will you, and how they grew in their little come more beans. How 0,111 that be? home at the heart of the flower? You Wait and see! If possible, place the remember hove we talked about the M- eilen-Le m an open window where the tie kittens and how they started the' beers can find the flowers. I same way as the little seeds?" The After a time the flower will wither, child will oftee 'ask, "And I wa8 a and its pretty petals fall off, butllittle seed line that?" If not, the there is left behind e. tiny green bean which grew in the heart of the flower. Wath it become larger and larger 25 the days pass. Finally, the pod will be filled with little beat children! Hold the 'plant against the light and show the child the tiny beans in the pod without Picking it. Each bean in attached to the pod by a tiny steal, Tell the child how the life of the mother plant passes into the little young beans and feeds them and en- ables them to grow until they are around cell) and 'ceenneeai, The alfalfa large enough to ]Cava the mother steins Beed cob -meal ae better suited plant and start out in life for theist to the needs of sheep or cattle, They selves, When tine yoeng beans aro can rand1e more fibrous, itidagstible fully formed and quite ready, the bean tnattsr, than pigs., 1 rens and the beans fell out and mother 00111 say, "You were once a tiny seed lila that. Everybody was. And think what a lot of growing ,you did to make such a dear, big child with hands and feet and ears and eyes and everything else,' Where pure thoughts are lodged, loose thoughbs cannot enter. M Ear -corn mid green alfalfa meet the needs of growing pigs better, and at less cost, than chopped alfalfa and drawers or doors that stick. Wax or soap rubbed on a screw makes it easier to drive in, and makes it possible to use a slightly rusted screw without danger of its sticking oe perhaps splitting the wood. In driving screws, the carpenter 'drills a hole first with a drill slightly smaller than the screw he is going to use; if the screw hole is an old one, he niay first enlarge it slightly with a reamer in order to enable it to take a screw of larger size. If the old hole is too large for the seem he wants to use, he plugs it with a piece of wood, driving the plug in with a hammer, and then proceeds to drill or ream as for an entirely new screw hole. If the screw head is to be sunk level with the wood, the carpenter enlarges the top of the hole with a brad -awl; in this case he fills the hole with putty; covering the screw head, and paints it to match the rest of the wood. In making repairs of any kind it is well to remember that a screw is of infinitely more value than a nail; it holds more firmly, pulsing the parts together, while a nail drives them new tools that will probably be added from time to time. Wall Case Makes Best Cabinet. The ideal household cabinet is a in straight. A screw especially, 1i: driven at an angle, is likely to split the wood, and will not go all the way in. Many amateur carpenter, do not wall case with sufficient space to know the value, or -the existence even, hang a large number of tools, for o£ mending plates, and the pati the;; tools should hang each one in its can be made to play. til reinforcing place, and not •be' jumbled about in and holding together old pieces of the bottom of a box. Such a tool furniture. Mending plates are small case can be bought empty for about flat steel pieces about one-half inch :I7 or $8, but cou:ki probably be -made wide and almost any length, from once by a carpenter for less, or,.better still, and one-half inches up. They have a could easily be evolved at home from screw hole in each end, and when a good box somewhere near the right screwed down firmly over a split in size. My own tool case is a converted a piece of wood will draw the pats medicine chest about 24 inches high, together and hold them as long as the 10 inches wide, and 6 inches deep, A wood will contain the screws. Angle small shelf near the 'bottom takes the irons 0105 mending plates bent at right place of the drawer for holding boxes of nails, screws, washers, etc.; nails are driven into the back and door— two for each tool at just the right distance to catch the bulge of the handle—and a block of wood with holes drilled through it is screwed to the floor to hold the drill bits. The first equipment should include, besides the tools shown, sandpaper of various grades, a spool of wire, an oil can, a pot of carpenter's glue, a can •of putty, and a three-foot folding• chisels, etc. That is the great value yule. of a hanging tool closet; it gives each Buying tools, however, is a passion tool a place into which it can be that grows with their use, and the easily. put. The second rule would be, woman who owns the tool chest will never to put a tool. to any use for soon find that she fairly needs others which it was not designed. For in - besides the tools listed here as neees- steno, do not use screw' -drivers as sities.'A cabinet rasp—a kind of file— chisels, or vice versa, and do not nee is invaluable for filing off the surplus chisels or screw -drivers to open boxes wood when a drawer refuses- to close oe as can openers. Never hammer Or a door suddenly becomes too largo with the wrench 0r pliers --hi fart, do for the doorway. For this class of not use any tool for hammering' e ( P work a broad chisel too, is extremely ceps a hntnmer. Beep your tools useful, and a small plane is almost a sharp, if they should he so, and free necessity. • from rust. An occasional rub with A reamer is a useful tool that sup- an oily rag will keep the rust away. plants the drill on many kinds of Use your tools' carefully but with work. It is used principally to en- assurance, let your hammer swing large old scree✓ holes to take larger freely, and look .at the nail—not your sized screws, and to start holes for fingers. When you saw, use the whole nailing, both necessary operations to saw, not just a few teeth in the keep wood from splitting as nails or centre of the blade, screws are driven in. A pair of wire- In a word, clo not have more tools cutting pliers to 'bite off the project- than you need, but try to have all ing ends of nails and screws are a household convenience, they are so easy to use and so frequently useful. A steel try square is a valuable sup- plement fo the folding rule; it simpli- fies measuring and marking, and makes it easy to do accurate work. A pair of clamps—about 10 or 12 it again. angles 10 the middle. They are spe- cial life savers to old chair arms that are breaking loose. Care of the Tools. Perhaps the most important advice the old carpenter could give the be- ginner would be on the care of the tools he .uses. First of all, he would tell her—as we have remarked before —that her tools must never be thrown carelessly into a box to knock against each other and dull the edge of saw:. 4 that you need, take care of them, and learn to handle them intelligently. You will find amateur carpentry n sport rather than a chore, and your tool chest as good an investment o.0 your see itf machine or fireless cook- er, and will never want to be without If yce don't get good fun out or farming, you won't have enough in- te'rest in it to be a good farmer, which is necessary to get god profits, with- out which y0u cannot have gcod money, with which to have a good time, pot of r r 1 tow` if they £031.1 on good soil in time they! ...4 - Coo will begin to sprout and (, Y r • If you are not wilting to do the work . into other ' bean plants. 1 necessary to keep your poultry :free Show the child as malty seeds and from lice, dont. try to raise it. it geed pods as possible, those hanging will not pay you. - { Plants build up the dead natter in the earth into higher forms, in which process they store up the heat and energy of the sun. Animals eat plants and. set free the heat and energy which the plants have stored up. Plants grow that animals may live. wick ydrecesseanV. Y� r h� What. these mon hero done, you can do! In your spare. time Read These AmniG0 nl 3000 you cnn ropily master tho•aecrets of sollhlg that make Stories of Soma* Star 300000en. Wlintever your experience tial bon—whatever x.51571 :I In Toro u.. Oso , you may ho doing now—whether or not you think you cnn soli- -' Ihp Oust 00Sw00 (ilia question: Are you ambitions t0 cern 810,000 a Year? Then get In Louth with filo at noel I will prove to you without cost or oilligntlon that you 005 easily become a Star Salesman, 1 will ,Now yon how the S losmaaship'fralni,g and Free'Ltnpttymoist Stevie° of telt t4.3,'!t. A. trill help you to 1dl01c 0010001 !n Bolting. 000 A Year t�i�01 Selling Secrets The 8eerel, of Mr Salem1.050410 o0 laoel,t by Ike N, S T A. 30, ennbl0,I thmlrn0dn 510994nretnIghn, to leave behind for ever the dr,0lg,ry !Mg mall r00 of bI nd•nllny lo1,5 dint InoA no550ts. Nn 011naer what yen 0,r0001'.‘000 oiler telt 11,1,1wealoweal arm you n Vs tnh,t,, ant tela add. tlatianal Salostnenys Training Arsociatioh 4 Cse}el;hit Mtl. . _ no* 362...,,-•sibrnnto, Oat 979 ~ 5.5 .. -, 0,p 050 125 dl 100 .. 424 $011 JW 105 --,•-,. In 250 . , 1, ..-..---,• 140 IRS 225 070 .... pL 4. ei ........ yt —,--.-. .- 100 f 25... -;k,: d 4fVA1ryI ,k; 7'-�I^ 200 000 IRS 10� M , -. 1 h a -:- _ iso r�f-a f--1j_i�.,Ino Yfi--. - 115 125 � I✓ `'! !w 100 50 - .1 ; - ' t? . — ,.V.. 111(1 7$ —�{i. 23 Htt..:;f-i m A 'S�?? {{i k' S" 7t..• I' l• d [�.: ,' �j c•l :1,. 25. so 7r '- 29 f T, S IYII IV11 IdIJ Ill IViS 1914 1111 419 119 1990 1!:1, � MI IV12 11II9 Il91 1415 Irl/, Y,7 1 11 I>IJ 0.90,1,10„.. 7s t25 t.8 100 75 1t. =ED I eels lleee . i•�,. r. i u,iii4 slap MEM "stn cl. ' The above chart, prepared by the Cat adlab Bank of Comuneree9 shows the wheat export trade of Canada from 1011 to tete present. 0 I LOVE BOYS By FRANK C. MOORHEAD. ". - .. J T love boys. Not because I was one myself, once. Not because 3'm one yet, in some respects. Not because I've had two of my own. "Just be- cause,' I guess. They've such lovably unreasonable and reasonably' unlove- creatures, that I ean't'help loving them all. Of course, I spank my own, now and then; • and am sometimes tempted to spank ,the neighlbors', too. But what's a fw spanks between friends? -I'm eid.enough now to real- ize that my father was right when he said it hurt hi'm more thanit did one. Only, in another place. There are immense possibilities in every freckle on a. boy's face. There's not a cowlick in a boy's unruly' hair but some day may covered with a good and great man's hat, I should rather hear •a happy, boy's whistle than the best grand opera ever writ- ten. I don't care to hear him sing; but no genuineboy does that very often. Only on Sunday, when a real boy is quite likely not to be real. I can remember when I thought I was going to be a great enan. Now I'tn hoping my boy will be. And so the world goes, life after life, cycle after cycle. As we grow old, our chil- dren keep us young, The things we wanted for ourselves„we try to get for our children. I never had a Christ- mas tree. My boy has never failed to have one. On the other hand, I had red -topped, copper -toed boots. Every boy deserves a' .chance to make good. If he fails, he deserves another chance. You, father on the faint, give the boy something of his own—a pig, a calf, a colt; a plot of ground. Don't sneer if he fails. You didn't know everything when you be- gan, even if you think you do now. Pat .him on the back when he does well, and pat him when he fails. Tall: to him as you would to another man; listen when he talks. Pretend you're interested, even if you're not. And if you're not, I'm ashamed of you; you're not a good father. Be a coinpanion, a pal, to your boy. You can't always go with him when he sets out with other boys to go clear around the world, and gets about five miles away before he de- cides to return. Your limbs may be too old topermit your climbing into the inevitable eave (I always pitied city boys who couldn't Have a cave) when your boy and the neighbors' play they're Huck and Finn and Tom Sawyer, or re-enact "Treasure Is- land.” But don't lick him when he conies home with his clothes torn. I know shoes and stockings and suits cost a whole lot; but a boy's worth all that, and ever so much more. I'm scolding a bit; I'll tell you why. I had two boys, I have only one now. I didn't always do the things I'm _urging here. And there hasn't been a day since that the hot tears haven't come and that I haven't been sorry. ambled by a competent lawyer. In the investigation of the case re- ferred to, it transpired that the mort- gage had in fact been paid off, but had not been discharged of record. The purchaser might sometime have been involved in expensive and unpleasant litigation had it not been for the for- tunate fact that he •d'ecided to acquire the adjoining farm. Applying to his bank for a loan of a part of the pur- chase price, and offering a first mort- gage on his farm for security, he was told by the banker that the loan would be advanced if the search proved., a clear title to his farm. The search re- vealed an outstanding mortgage granted twelve years previously by the -vendor's farther. The mortgagee had in the meantime died, and the son was on the battle -line somewhere in France. After almost endless delays and reels upon reels of legal red tape, the tangle was at last straightened out; but the delay was annoying and the. proceedings cost the purchaser quite a lot of money. All the trouble could have been avoided if the search rad' accompanied the deed. A lawyer can see defects not visible to the men untrained in legal affairs. It's his business to know, and he does. For instance, the abstract of title may show that Richard Roo had one time deeded the property to John Doe. Was Richard Rce at the time of making the transfer married or single? If he had a wife and she is still living she had and still has a dower interest in the property. If. Richard Roe rad divorced his wife, .thsh her dower rights were extinguished. If he was unnma•iied, this fact should be estabe fished by affidavits of members of his family or other persons whe knew him intimately. Again, a' search of ben discloses a judgment filed .against a former owner. If one exists it con- stitutes a valid lien against the pro- perty, There is only one sure way to know that your title is •clear; insist upori a' search brought down to the precie° date of transfer and then have that search examined by ytiur own lawyer, • How About Your Title? suppose you bought a farm on con- tract, with the payments spread out over a period of eight years, and, aftm receiving a Warranty deed, found that there was an 'olcl mortgage outstand- ing againsb the property ag'shown by the official books of the enmity cleric? Such a thing can happen in the any 1 real rrotri unless ttansfer�oE a y fl p y> the purchaser demands and receives from the vendors an abstract of title or .010040511, It can trot happen if the traot is trodueod airtl earefull cot abs 1 Y Pays to Treat Oat Seed: Many experiments have been made to 'show that oats treated for smelt yield higher than seed not treated. Often the whole crop is lost when oats are not tteated. The method of treat- ing is dimple. Here are the steps: 1. Spread out on the barn floor, live os:' six inches deep, forty bushels of oats. 2. Mix one pound of forty per cent. formaldehyde with thirty or forty gallons of weber., 'Stier well. 3. 'Sprinkle the mixture over the oats until every grain is well moisten- ed. Let one man shovel the oats while another 'ono sprinkles. • 4, Covet Lite pile of oats at dice with thick blankets orsacks to keep in the gas from the formaldehyde. The gas does the work, G. heave the pile •covered for from six to tell hours, or over night, then 'remove the blankets and spread the oats to dry. Shovel over to make thein dry thoroughly, If forty gallons of the liquid are used, it may be hest to apply Only half the solution and pile the oats fob an hone or ad' and allow that to swell, Then they will readily ahsorb . the other Owenby gellcns, and the Tahoe required Will be less, Creosote Does the Teck. The fence builder who now uses oak, locust, or chestnut, as his Sather diel, pays handsomely for has fence. These woods are too valuable for other pur- poses to be used as sentinels around your cow .pasture. But there are other ways. Durabil- ity of woad set in the earth depends on our ability to keep out that des- tructive little parasite, the fungus. When we can do this, soft maple,"wil- llow and box -elder make good and lasting posts. ft1-T,1� ^Wbi It Costs Onlyents a. sn or 51,50 per month for helpful Med.. Jeal treatment if YOU tante Hood's rarsal>a•illa, known in thoaeanes of homes tie the 'best r'Oegnelrlle- tine tonic, Foe nearly half a c°n- tery tells good medtelne has stood Jo IN ciao ley StsolP in curetl a pow - Or and economy. flogds 5arsai>a- dela giros more for the money than any other. I1 tenets up the 0 whole velem, oreates an teenetleo, promotes assimilation, so ae tO se - Oar° for you 100 Per cent,. 0'f the nutrition in your food. More than this, it purities and en. riohes the blood,.eliminetes poison- outs matter after diphtheria, aearlet ana typhoid fevers, etadsCa ten aoroula and catarrhe z•°lieYefl alien- matlsm, °vormomt°e that tired feel- log and makes the weak strong, k','.�� arse..o. 1S PECULIAR TO ITSELP IN EFFICIENCY AND ECONOMY, 7.1 A Farm Woman's Tool Chest • Tile traditional woman who could inches long—are rleliessary in repair - not drive a nail wltltoub hitting herr thumb, and .who did not know the difference between a chisel and a screw -driver, is no kin to the average. Pam woman of to -day, She is her own "handy man" on .many a light job; and has learned that a screw in time will save a door hinge, and 'a nai'1 in the loose board on the cellar stairs may prevent a bad fall. One inheritance however, has. come down from the past; the old tradition no longer bolds, but its baneful influ- ence is still to be seen in the tools with which she accomplishes her re- sults. She uses not the carefully stead of moving smoothly. Beeswax, chosen, well -kept tools of her husband paraffin, or common yellow laundry and brothers, but a collection of dis- soap are the best lubricants for cards from the farm shop that have found their way into her "kitchen drawer." One of the first and most important things the "handy woman" must learn before she can tackle the simplest job with confidence is that "tools make the workman," or at least a great part of his work. A tool chest of her awn, fitted with carefully selected tools of modern design and dependable strength will save their first cost many times over. The minimum equipment for effi- cient work is contained in a household utility -cabinet put out by a well- known firm. This is a box- about 12 inches wide by 14 inches long, con- taining a hammer, saw, screw --driver, drill and a pair of combination pliers —the five most important tools in, the carpenter's repair kit—and an assort- ment of nails, screws, etc., in the most useful sizes. This outfit is pricers to- day at $6.50, though present condi- tions make it likely to vary, and the tools are -of fair quality. There ore, however, two faults, to my mind, in this set: the size of the box limits the size of the saw (which should be from 16 to 18 inches long for practical use) apart. In any case, it is important and does not provide space for the that both nails and screws be driven Poisoning the wood, killing its food value, has been found by far the most effective discouragement to the per- sistent fungus. The idea is totally to change the post's composition to such a depth that the rotting germ cannot penetrate. Painting with creosote, though more effective than the other methods men- tioned, is not 'the real creosote treat- ment. This latter treatment can be used by any farmer at very moderate expense. A discarded gasoline drum can be made into a satisfactory .tank, for the creosote. Since this oil is in- flammable, you should do the work some distance from the buildings. Set the tank on bricks so that there is room for a good fire beneath it. Con- necting a stovepipe to the firebox will increase the draft and carry off the smoke. Six or eight five -inch posts (the round post is preferable) can be treated at one time. Sometimes it is necessary first to liquify the creosote by moderate heating. Then place the pests, about 4.0 incres deep, in the oil, and increase the heat nearly to boiling point. Too high a temperature wastes the creosote by excessive evaporation, and weakens the wood soanewliat. The proper duration of this `.'bath" depends on the ]rind of wood. Ordin- at'ily,'five hours is ample. Now draw the fire, and leave the posts to cool in the creosote. ' Some experimenters re- commend that the cooling process cover a period half as long again as has been taken for heating, but usu- ally the same time is long enough. Heat dries out the moisture in the wood, creating a vacuum when cooling begins, and the creosote soaks in, by atmospheric pressure, to fill this vacuum. Sonia men draw out a post occasionally and cut it to see when the creosote has sunk in far enough. Usually, half an inch is desired, though' an inch's penetration can be secured by long, thorough treatment. It has been esbimated that a pitch -pine, post takes up one to eight pounds of creosote, .according to length of treat- ment, thus costing from two to sixteen cents. Ten conbs a post, I think, is a safe average figure. Treatment of posts properly begins six months previousto creosoting. They should be seasoned or air-dried, as much moisture makes it hard for creosote to penetrate. Remove all .the hark from the poets, and pile loosely where air will circulate among them, keeping them in the shade, as the sun's heat will season -check the wood, The Welfare of the Home The Origin cf Life. Sooner or later every normal child from the trees, those growing on the will be curious as to his origin. For- tunate is the one whose mother real- izes the importance of answering truthfully this natural quesbion of origin and of answering it soon enough, that is, before harmful and plants and weeds in the garden. All flowers grow from seeds. Everything that lives seems to come from seeds. Why, yes, even the little young kitten 'started as a tiny seed that grew in a place prepared for it within its ugly thoughts have been put into the mother. We should be very careful child's mind by ignorant or vicious of the another cat, very kind and Persons, Any mother can prepare gentle with het and never hurt her, the way for a full answer as soon as Teach the child to respect motherhood her child is old enough to be inter_' in the animals as well as in humanity; ested in planting it seed and watch give him a lovely thought about ing it. grow. If there is no out -of- mothers anti th'e'ir young children, and doors garden at hand, a pretty 3vay thus make mbtlnerhood beautiful and to impart the knowledge is to plant a saci:ed in his mind. Mahe the develop - bean -in a flowerpot and interest the meet and birth of the infant life so child in watching its growth from familiar and so natural to the child day to day. that when tine time comes for him How pleased, he will be when the to ask questions, the Gnawer can be bean plant begins to blossom! Try1 easily given by the mother end easily to make this blossoming important, and thus hold his interest. Show the little blossom to his friends and play - Mg furniture or for holding anything that hes been glued. There is more even to amateur carpentry than just owning -a good collection of the right kind of tools, There are tricks to all trades, to the carpenters as well as the cooks, and the right way is almost invariably the easiest way to work, The Right Way to Work, For instance, s01115 people do not know that wood should never be lubricated by oiling. Oil feeds wood and makes it swell, consequently its use will make drawers, etc., stick in - understood by'tho child' who has been prepared end' who will often answer the question' himself ,with a li:('e mates, or better still, encourage lata, help from his mother. She might say, to show it. Tell him that he meet not "You remember about the seeds, don't pick the blossoms because from it will you, and how they grew in their little come more beans. How 0,111 that be? home at the heart of the flower? You Wait and see! If possible, place the remember hove we talked about the M- eilen-Le m an open window where the tie kittens and how they started the' beers can find the flowers. I same way as the little seeds?" The After a time the flower will wither, child will oftee 'ask, "And I wa8 a and its pretty petals fall off, butllittle seed line that?" If not, the there is left behind e. tiny green bean which grew in the heart of the flower. Wath it become larger and larger 25 the days pass. Finally, the pod will be filled with little beat children! Hold the 'plant against the light and show the child the tiny beans in the pod without Picking it. Each bean in attached to the pod by a tiny steal, Tell the child how the life of the mother plant passes into the little young beans and feeds them and en- ables them to grow until they are around cell) and 'ceenneeai, The alfalfa large enough to ]Cava the mother steins Beed cob -meal ae better suited plant and start out in life for theist to the needs of sheep or cattle, They selves, When tine yoeng beans aro can rand1e more fibrous, itidagstible fully formed and quite ready, the bean tnattsr, than pigs., 1 rens and the beans fell out and mother 00111 say, "You were once a tiny seed lila that. Everybody was. And think what a lot of growing ,you did to make such a dear, big child with hands and feet and ears and eyes and everything else,' Where pure thoughts are lodged, loose thoughbs cannot enter. M Ear -corn mid green alfalfa meet the needs of growing pigs better, and at less cost, than chopped alfalfa and drawers or doors that stick. Wax or soap rubbed on a screw makes it easier to drive in, and makes it possible to use a slightly rusted screw without danger of its sticking oe perhaps splitting the wood. In driving screws, the carpenter 'drills a hole first with a drill slightly smaller than the screw he is going to use; if the screw hole is an old one, he niay first enlarge it slightly with a reamer in order to enable it to take a screw of larger size. If the old hole is too large for the seem he wants to use, he plugs it with a piece of wood, driving the plug in with a hammer, and then proceeds to drill or ream as for an entirely new screw hole. If the screw head is to be sunk level with the wood, the carpenter enlarges the top of the hole with a brad -awl; in this case he fills the hole with putty; covering the screw head, and paints it to match the rest of the wood. In making repairs of any kind it is well to remember that a screw is of infinitely more value than a nail; it holds more firmly, pulsing the parts together, while a nail drives them new tools that will probably be added from time to time. Wall Case Makes Best Cabinet. The ideal household cabinet is a in straight. A screw especially, 1i: driven at an angle, is likely to split the wood, and will not go all the way in. Many amateur carpenter, do not wall case with sufficient space to know the value, or -the existence even, hang a large number of tools, for o£ mending plates, and the pati the;; tools should hang each one in its can be made to play. til reinforcing place, and not •be' jumbled about in and holding together old pieces of the bottom of a box. Such a tool furniture. Mending plates are small case can be bought empty for about flat steel pieces about one-half inch :I7 or $8, but cou:ki probably be -made wide and almost any length, from once by a carpenter for less, or,.better still, and one-half inches up. They have a could easily be evolved at home from screw hole in each end, and when a good box somewhere near the right screwed down firmly over a split in size. My own tool case is a converted a piece of wood will draw the pats medicine chest about 24 inches high, together and hold them as long as the 10 inches wide, and 6 inches deep, A wood will contain the screws. Angle small shelf near the 'bottom takes the irons 0105 mending plates bent at right place of the drawer for holding boxes of nails, screws, washers, etc.; nails are driven into the back and door— two for each tool at just the right distance to catch the bulge of the handle—and a block of wood with holes drilled through it is screwed to the floor to hold the drill bits. The first equipment should include, besides the tools shown, sandpaper of various grades, a spool of wire, an oil can, a pot of carpenter's glue, a can •of putty, and a three-foot folding• chisels, etc. That is the great value yule. of a hanging tool closet; it gives each Buying tools, however, is a passion tool a place into which it can be that grows with their use, and the easily. put. The second rule would be, woman who owns the tool chest will never to put a tool. to any use for soon find that she fairly needs others which it was not designed. For in - besides the tools listed here as neees- steno, do not use screw' -drivers as sities.'A cabinet rasp—a kind of file— chisels, or vice versa, and do not nee is invaluable for filing off the surplus chisels or screw -drivers to open boxes wood when a drawer refuses- to close oe as can openers. Never hammer Or a door suddenly becomes too largo with the wrench 0r pliers --hi fart, do for the doorway. For this class of not use any tool for hammering' e ( P work a broad chisel too, is extremely ceps a hntnmer. Beep your tools useful, and a small plane is almost a sharp, if they should he so, and free necessity. • from rust. An occasional rub with A reamer is a useful tool that sup- an oily rag will keep the rust away. plants the drill on many kinds of Use your tools' carefully but with work. It is used principally to en- assurance, let your hammer swing large old scree✓ holes to take larger freely, and look .at the nail—not your sized screws, and to start holes for fingers. When you saw, use the whole nailing, both necessary operations to saw, not just a few teeth in the keep wood from splitting as nails or centre of the blade, screws are driven in. A pair of wire- In a word, clo not have more tools cutting pliers to 'bite off the project- than you need, but try to have all ing ends of nails and screws are a household convenience, they are so easy to use and so frequently useful. A steel try square is a valuable sup- plement fo the folding rule; it simpli- fies measuring and marking, and makes it easy to do accurate work. A pair of clamps—about 10 or 12 it again. angles 10 the middle. They are spe- cial life savers to old chair arms that are breaking loose. Care of the Tools. Perhaps the most important advice the old carpenter could give the be- ginner would be on the care of the tools he .uses. First of all, he would tell her—as we have remarked before —that her tools must never be thrown carelessly into a box to knock against each other and dull the edge of saw:. 4 that you need, take care of them, and learn to handle them intelligently. You will find amateur carpentry n sport rather than a chore, and your tool chest as good an investment o.0 your see itf machine or fireless cook- er, and will never want to be without If yce don't get good fun out or farming, you won't have enough in- te'rest in it to be a good farmer, which is necessary to get god profits, with- out which y0u cannot have gcod money, with which to have a good time, pot of r r 1 tow` if they £031.1 on good soil in time they! ...4 - Coo will begin to sprout and (, Y r • If you are not wilting to do the work . into other ' bean plants. 1 necessary to keep your poultry :free Show the child as malty seeds and from lice, dont. try to raise it. it geed pods as possible, those hanging will not pay you. - { Plants build up the dead natter in the earth into higher forms, in which process they store up the heat and energy of the sun. Animals eat plants and. set free the heat and energy which the plants have stored up. Plants grow that animals may live. wick ydrecesseanV. Y� r h� What. these mon hero done, you can do! In your spare. time Read These AmniG0 nl 3000 you cnn ropily master tho•aecrets of sollhlg that make Stories of Soma* Star 300000en. Wlintever your experience tial bon—whatever x.51571 :I In Toro u.. Oso , you may ho doing now—whether or not you think you cnn soli- -' Ihp Oust 00Sw00 (ilia question: Are you ambitions t0 cern 810,000 a Year? Then get In Louth with filo at noel I will prove to you without cost or oilligntlon that you 005 easily become a Star Salesman, 1 will ,Now yon how the S losmaaship'fralni,g and Free'Ltnpttymoist Stevie° of telt t4.3,'!t. A. trill help you to 1dl01c 0010001 !n Bolting. 000 A Year t�i�01 Selling Secrets The 8eerel, of Mr Salem1.050410 o0 laoel,t by Ike N, S T A. 30, ennbl0,I thmlrn0dn 510994nretnIghn, to leave behind for ever the dr,0lg,ry !Mg mall r00 of bI nd•nllny lo1,5 dint InoA no550ts. Nn 011naer what yen 0,r0001'.‘000 oiler telt 11,1,1wealoweal arm you n Vs tnh,t,, ant tela add. tlatianal Salostnenys Training Arsociatioh 4 Cse}el;hit Mtl. . _ no* 362...,,-•sibrnnto, Oat