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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1922-7-6, Page 2f., Ax4'l At, GART MCTA.GGART CTACG RT BROS. BANKERS 'A general Banking Business tranoitot' 'et1. Notes Discounted, Drltits Issued, Interest Allowed 011, Delsosits. Salo Notes Purchased. H. T. RANCE Notary Public, Conveyancer. Financiai, Real Estato. and Fire 'In. s trance Agent, Representing 14 Fire Insurance companies. Division Court Office, Clinton. W. ERYDONE Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public, etc. Office: SLOAN BLOCK CLINTON DR. J. C. GANDIER Office Ilours:--•1.30 to 3.30 p.m., 7.30 to 9.00 p.m. Sundays, 12:30 to 1.30 pan. Other hours by appointment only. Officeand Residence - Victoria 'St. DR. WOODS s resuming;practise at his -residence, Hayfield. °dice Hours: -9 to 10 a.m. and 1 to 2 p.m.. Sundays, '1 to. 2 p.m., fol' -con- sultation, G. S. ATKINSON" - D,D.S., L.D.S. Graduate Royal'Colleg'e or Dental Sur- geons and Toronto University RENTAL SURGEON`. Has Dolce hours at Bayfield In old Post Office Building, Monday, Wed- nesday, - Friday and Saturday from 1 to 5.30 p.m. CHARLES B. HALE Conveyancer, Notary Public, Commis- sioner, etc. REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE ..' IssueroC 'Marriage Licenses. HURON;STREET - GLINTON GEORGE ELLIOTT Licensed, Auctioneer for the County of 'Huron. Correspondence promptly answered, Immediate arran(emeats can be' made for Sales Date at The NeWs•R.ene rd, Clinton, or by calling Phone 203, Charges Moderate and Satisfaction • Guaranteed. 2 r TIME TABLE Trains will arrive at' and depart from Clinton as follows: .. Buffalo .and Goderlch Div. Going Last, depart 6.2S a.m 2.52 p.m. Going Westar. 11.10 i;p. 11.15 a.m. ar..':6.00 dp. 6.47' P.m. ar. : 10.03 ,p.m. London; Huron & Bruce Div. .Going South, ar.:8.23 , dp, 8,23 tun, „ 4.15 ,p.m. Going North, depart 6;40 p,tn. 11.07, 11,11 'a.m. The McKillop Mutual Fire 'Insurance "Company Head Office, Seaforth, Ont. DIRECTORY: President, James Connolly, Goderlch; Vice., James Evans,, Beechwood' Sec. Treasurer, Thos. l8. Bays, Seaforth. Directors: George McCartney, Sea - forth; D P. McGregor, SeaCbrth; J. G. Grieve, Walton; Wni. Ring; Seaforth; 02.: McEwen, Clinton; Robert Ferries, Iiarlock; 'John Benneweir, Brodhagen; Jas. Connolly, Goderich; Agentsi. Alex. Leitch, C1tuton; J. W, Yeo, Goderich; Ed.' I-Iinchray, Sea - forth; W. Chesney, Egmondville; R- '0, Jarinuth, Br0dliagen. Any .money to, be paid: In may be paid to Moorish Clothing Co„ Clinton, or at Butt's Grocery, Goderlch, Parties desiring to affect Insurance. or transact other business will be promptly attended toOriapplication to any of the above, officers addressed to their- respective- post offic , Losses inspected by the Director who lives nearest the sooie,. CLINTON NEWS RECORD [ j . CLINTON, ONTARIO Terme.of,Subscrlptlon—$2,00 per year, hr aiiTance, to Canadian addresses;, 12.50 . to-the,'G,S. or ...other foreign- eouutries, No paper discontinued until all (asi'eas•s'are paid unless at the option of'. the publisher, The date t0 which every subeoription is • paidisdenoted on the label. Advertising Rates—Transientadver- ` tisements, 10 ,:cents per nonpareil line for first, insertion and 5 'Dents per' line foe each subsequent rinses•- tien.,,' Susall'. advertisements not to exceed one inch, such as "Lost," "Strayed," on "Stolen," etc., inserted once for 33 cents, and each 'subse- quentOiusortiou 15 emits, Communications intended for publi- cation must, as a guarantee of good faith, be` s1colnp� ted by the name of the writer. 0, II. HALL, M. R. t• Proprietor: Plditor. - OOR You ahouid savoys koop a ;' bottle of ChnmbtOlaio'e on theogholP Liver ittle folk . ee often aeod d 0011d and caro tatitartio and-thoydd"" annreciuto ChambetIafny '� marcid of hauecoue °N and rnixturoa, Yor eta aeb stovetop and oonetlnnton glue bdejuetbnfs#ri going to bed, All dao giete, 36o, orbon4 to CNAIMIIEt1LMU$ ECIeIN* CO TORONTO 16 CHAM BERI. AI N'S .,.:TABLETS elddreaa eopsntunleetions to Auronomist, 7,1 Adefaldq St. West, Toronla 'low I Get tate Boat Work Out of 1%1Y Minty potatoes continued, and 8 also Few. Ifereos. • kept the team on the road part of the 01 all the leaks on the feria, it' has month, In the latter part of • the been my experience that one - of the month Table corn wtis cut, tmdl put in worst is the poor use of teases, There the silo, October Was given over to are three reasons for 'this; digging and delivering late p'ottitoes, The use of too small or too 'poor and a teamwtus on talo road' part of quality hozsee, the ase of ton few 'this month, November was' given horses in the roans, anal the Ilse too over to fall Plowing, and the other tow days in the year of 'the horses four months were $pent hauling milk kept, with 'ono ,team, while the .other did It has been said that the average natures (the manure Was hauled every number of hours per day worked' by d` will lee Seen, the want 'was form hoi;sos is three: -This does riot coo - mean that the days 'worked are short, troupes, 'tihere 'being no very slack hat that the homes stand in the barn times nor any tinges when we were or roam the pas'turo bworthirds'of the overworke'd�. I never kept exact track time, IYlaybe you 'think you tyre not Of how many days, the horsestvorked out anything while your horse.. are on during the year, but 'they were in the Pasture, , or that you are only out the harness a part of nearly every good toed whiletheyare standing in the day, and put m in ast 01 the time good stable, but oar closer :analysis you will full days. They worked probably 240 days or more a year. Since then I have bought another 100 acres and a tractor, and now I am just 'making a change, in my type of farming. I am substituting hay for potatoes for the money crop: When the Change is completed, the year will be about the same- inthe spring and fall, : but in the summer it will he as follows: The flatter part of June, cutting and drawing alfalfa; July, caning and drawing timothy and clover; the lat- ter part' of July, second cutting of alfalfa; August, harvesting grain and third' cutting"of alfalfa. I started with four horses that would not average •900 pound's apiece. I. soon found -that they were no good for business, and bought a; pair weigh- ing, 1,300 apiece. Later I 'bought an- other pair weighing about 1,500 apiece, and still later I exchanged the lighter ones for horses weighing about 1,600 pounds apiece. ' I bad:alwlay's heard ,about how slow big isorses were getting around oern- ers, and about how working on soft ground `bothered them; • but I have never found that to be the cane." I did fried that it •takes' no more grain to feed 'abig 'horse than a small one, and but little more hay,. _s. Why? Well, a small house doing heavy work .must work ..on,his nerve, while a heavy one The above figures, while they do rat is at ease doing the same work, hold for every community, are a ',ifa'r As to using mare horses'in the team, to the 1,000 -bons horseas to the 2,000- there is no reason why many farmers hour one. `You sea that the opsit is in the East cannon do what isso'com- nearly double for the horse which nionly done in the West --.drive four - works the.snnaller number of houa^s, horse' teams. Applying tine figures. to a crop' like By lotting one man do aril the mi11c- potatoes, on which about 100 hours of ing •with' the machine, and the other horse work are used, we get a differ- drive the four -horse team, we`are able once in cost of proclucbion of, $8.05 to do al lot more Work than oiherwite. :per .acre, whioh, though not large, is I use for fibbing a six-foot',dotble-disk worth' saving. harrow. Three horses are needed to To -get the beat use out of- your pall a six toot single dish ,if it is set horses is..a problem dnfarm manage- 'up to where tt ought to be. ' Four nsent, Perhaps the 'hest way I cam will pull a double' disk as easily aa illustrate 10 'to _give Say own exper- three the single one, and do twice the ience. When I atartbd farming I had work. And the work is more smooth - four horses.. The farm consisted. of 'ly 140 acres, of which 42 acres were Many people would say that thdis woods. T,hree.aores of, potatoes, were intensive nee of hors'es'would be hand raised, and seven of corn, and the' en them. In reality, the ,opposite is rest was in hay end 'oats. Later I the base. Regularity i$ of more his - ratted from 12 to 19 *ores of ,potatoes, portance • with horses than are 'long and -about 10 to 12' acres of corn, he- vaoati'ons. The work horse that does a sides the hay The cu'ltiva'ted good day's work every, day, gets fed crape take more horse work anyway, regularly, and' has few days ori'• ex - and potatoes take a goad deal of team- cept Sundays, lives :longer and suffers ing to deliver. The .result was a less from disease' than the' carriage great inerease,in horse efficiency and, horse used to, which did nothing for incidentally, in income. Then I',Opted a week, and then put in one or two. first "cue 60-'ac,re farm and later an- hard days. other,' without any increase in the My horses were hard and in fine con. numbet oltcrces ]cert. In additianhdition to work in the spring' when to 'the 200 acres fanned with the four they had been hauling milk all winter, heroes', I'also had a team on the road! and I would have 'half of my spring for several weeks, and tools the job of work dohs jbefore some of the neigh- hauling milk in the winter when there bons had get their homes hard, enough was too niuoh snow for the trucks: - to stand a fu'il day's worm, My yeas was about as follows: I do not mean that'`a horse should April, fitting 'land; May, fitting- land nevem have a vacation. It is excellent and planting early potatoes, corn, and if you can turn him out for two or oats; June, fitting fes late -planted three weeks in 'the., spring Or early late .potatoes, planting' them, andcul summer, but this is all that I have tivating corn : and potatoes;; July, ever found necessary, ' and even that spraying, cultivating, and haying; ca'rti to dispensed with if the horses August, harvesting grain, digging and are, turned out nights for a month or delivering, peta'toei, and one team on so, in addition to the usual feed sof the road. 'In Septensber digging of grain end some hay. -A. Ii. S. see that One is not the case. The oust items of keeping a horse ro: i`oed, interest, depreciation, shoe- ing, and veterinary balls. In addition, there are reppi e to harness, though this is not a strictly 'horse ee t,,.and &Dane man labor. of these costs, the idle horse •is just as subject to those Der interest land depreciation and vet, erinatry (bills as the one that is' work- ing.. Ho is also subject to the feed and shoeing costs; though to a less extort. As to depreciation on harness, this weal's oat about es fast 'hanging in the stable as when in use. Comparing,. the cost per Working hour of a'horse working 1,000 houvs per year with that for one working 2,000 hours per year, we get figures as follows: 1,000 2,000. Reins of cost. firs'. firs. 'Oats at 40c per bu., ... 436,00 545.00 Ilay at $18 per -ton 00.00 54,00 Pasture 5,00 2.00 Interest at 0% an $250 ' 15.00 15.00 Depreciation, 10% a . year on$250 ....... 25100 25,00 Veterinary bill 5.00. 5.00 S toying .. , . ' 25.00 35.00 Total ,:.5171.00 $181.00 Oast per hr: Worked' 17.01 9.05 The young foal will make more use el these summer days if he is kepi in the stable during the day. Flies aoci hot weather are not cenlrnbnting .{ ac- tors to a healthy and vigorous ,growth The mare and foal stabled during the day, given a couple of grain feeds, and then turned out at night, will do better than the ones left out all day. A ration' of four-fifths parts of oats and one-fifth part of bran by weight forms a geed feed at this time, Careful breeders have probably had their snares and foals in during the day -since the first of July: If the mitres have been needed for work, a moderate amount has not hurt them and they are better off, than they would be if left. in a pasture all dur- ing the day, The foals are big enough now so.'that they do 'Slot need the mare. S orage`'of' Vegetables. An earth pit, a cellar under the barn', driveway, a cellar` under a build- . ing, an isolated collar'provide fur ways in which fanners' tan. best .store their field sootsand other perishable products. Mebhlbels in which the three cellars can be constructed of adapted for tike purpose.aze described+in :Pam- phlet No. 10, new sones of the Do- -FOR' o- Convenient ptiports .for , toisi'ato $Pante, minion Deipartmeiit' of Agriculture.. The tartar, pit is fully dealt with in Exhilbition-Gifcular No. .57 and .is therefore omitted in this pamphlet. Besides' giving. minute particulars of the nature and amount of material required ineach instanee, the plans submitted have been designed with an eye to simplicity and economy in construction. . It is pointed out that the elements to be first eonbrdered for the preserve- tiara of vegetables in their natural &tate are ventilation, temperature, moisture, drainage, depth, and loca- tion. All these matters are taken into consideration. The cellar under the barn driveway is of course intended on11' for the keeping of feed for the live stock, ' The plan given provides floe, a cellar 14 feet by 20 feet inside with, a storage capacity of: 750 bushels based on a depth of 5 feel., The teller under a building is so nearly like the other cellars that no special descrip- tion is thought necepsary. Three types of an isolated cellar are dealt with anis designated es Cl, 02, and 03, respectively. 01 is a type thathas been tried with success for eight year's a,t Let bridge, Alba., experimental station, and 02 one, that hat been used at. il<osthern, Sask„ station for hall that, time, also With.. satisfactory ea- sel:16a. The '0110 has a'eapaeity of 880 bushels and the other of 1,500,bushels, each have(' en a .depth of 5 feet. 'C3is different from the others, principally in the matter of Sts roof,' two met/rids for forming which -are given, It is oleo a little more expensive, ' 7f the soil' he sandy and the ground }'ti'gh, the most favorable ron.11ltione are offered for the cellars. • The seeret of invisible dareing two can .fftwaye be pulled from the in - fel liOnte%vile when she 'teatime neW table linen ready fee hemming will tax& the threads that she pulls out and wind them on 4 spool tot tante Lisa, My B Do you e'lo forget whet your cow S 55105 to' calve, or when veer tow is going to have pig1? I have, and, I sometimes need to put it down on the calendar and in my notebook, too. Tlhen, usually, the calendar would ibe used for something ; else, or I'd l'ese the loaf out of ,the notebook. Now I halve found a tuuoh better place to keep these records, and that is in t breeding booic. I have lined it so -that there is a space for the name of the animal, the date hired, the ire, the 'date cpa- ceptiori takes place, and the date I8irtii may be expected. A year or so.ago I had two eows that were about :two month's late in freshening•; ,end 1 1 elt prettysure that my recordts were Wrong, It, caused in= 000vetufeiee, so I resolved to Wont out a 'bettor plan. - Preba'bly some farmers would need a record•for eaels of the leind'of live- stock kept, but I find one book suffi- cient for my purposes, Most farmers figure that a cow's gestation ,period is -nine months and as sow's four menthe. This of course, is not exactly correct, 1 find by carefully watching that -in most cases' they will come mighty close to the exact num- of days. Two sows that I watched farrowed within an hour of the 112 days expected.. With cows the tune is not Mess than 280 day, except . ip rare cases. Calves have been carried. f' or eleven months and have lived and matured. Manes require an average of '330 days R. E. . Cleaning Weedy Corn. One seaeen.the wet weather kept vis out of ourcornfield until the weedo grew very thick, It looked as though they would take the crop. Ordinary cultivation w-ou'ld have done very little, if any, good, so we hitched to the lister .with one 'horse, and ran .a shallow furrow between the rows, the dirt; of course, being thrown'each'way, covering the weeds. As 000'10 as the, dirt settled a little, we took the five -shovel cultivator and, letting the horse walk down the shal- low furrows, pi—ad—Madly leveled- the ground between the rows. By this 'time the weeds had been given such a good worrying that the ordinary four -shovel cultivator: was put in the field, and the ground worked to a ,good advantage where it would have been impracticable without pre- vious preparation. A Woad of Warning. A ward of warning, Gardens Man, With pail or hose or sprinkling can; -Pour liberal drink on garden land,:,. Or else, • 8 pray you, stay your hand.. For if you only wet the top The thirsty roots get scarce a drop, And, struggling upward after water, By hoe or draught are doomed to slaughter. Short sermons catch the most sin- nets, ` 1-1E ,CI-ITLDREN"S HOUR -What Waltened Tumpty Toad. Tumpty 'Toad eat on the garden, wp1k sunnhtg hiimself, '' 11 was .a drowsy d'ay, aupd' "I'urnpty 'J'tad -waa feeling much 'top sleepy' to 10050,. Indeed, when two mosquitoes lighted on 0 nasturtium leaf near his 1108d, Tumpty Toad only blinded an eyeilt them. They would have'tasteel good no dcuat, but •hardly good enough to be worth the effort of putting out his tongue. Now tnrt 'udn'hetne he ttnsg Tuwhaptt th'eroad moscoquitoeslt ovose, saying. It seemed easier to listen` then to move out of hearing, They weren't sleepy, be learned, in spite 01; thio heat. They were merely hungryr "Ansi nothing 'biteable in oi'ght," said 500 crossly, "-but that old toad.'" "You don't call him ibibeable," said the other. "rte's boo tough for my taste." "Hush," warned the first. "Ile may hear us," "No danger," retarned the esoonok "Can't you see he's asleep?" Tumpty Toad, kept his 'eyes shut. Not that he wasn't annoyed. No one likes to he 'called tough,; even by a mosquito. "Here comes somebody tender," said the first mosquito'- suddenly. "Aha," said'._the seoand with 'sa'tis-. faction. And.' both mosquitoes fell silent. Tumpty Toads could hear them sharp- ening their bills. He was almost curious enough to open his eyes, Still he felt so lazy:, And he %could' truet his ears to tell him who this tender somebody was., For steps were coming along the walk, a big, grown-up pair of steps- not the tender ones decidedly—and a lipase, uncerta'inj toddling'pair. "Funny toad," `said' the baby. Tumpty Toad felts soft little tickle down his back. He didn't jump or wriggle away, for he knelt' that the tickle was the baby's finger strolling and' patting him. IIe sat very still, not to frighten the ticicle away. "Nice, funny toad saki the baby. "See if it does -tat want a fly," 'said a big, grown-up voice that belonged to the 'big, grown-up steps. That was thoughtful surely, Tuntp'by Toad was almost excited enough to open his eyes. Still he felt so lily! And he could treat his nose to tell him when the fly w,as near. The mosquitoes stopped ,sharpening their ,bill's. "Ready?" asked the first. "Go!" said. the second. Tumpty'` Toad heard the hum of their wings as they passed.,, It was a awn gay h,tim. Ansi it was headed straight for the baby. Tumpty Toad' opened both eyes 'wide. He had forgotten all about •being sleepy. • Close beside frim on the walk, The ' Girls' Institutes of Ontario popularly known,' the Girls' institutes, ,continuo to ibe. pne of -the .interesting features ..of the Ontario instritute Where their numbers are small, the girls usually tarry on' as, an integial Wirt of the Wemen's Branch Institute, receiving special consid:eratione when the Program is being planned- and carried 'out., A.s"a "rule also one girl is elected to th,e' Branch board of di- rectors to repreSent the junior mem- 'berg an.d bring 'forward their views and desires. Sometimes altspethey,forin a virl,s, Circle within the branth, hav- ing their own chairman who is a mem- ber of the executive, and making them - meetings OT ' some of each, TheSe methods remain popular 'in many places' -where much . driving is "done as mother and 'doughtier can 'tivas cothe together to theerrieetings. 'Also the life and, brightnets -bronght into the Meetings by the girls is greatly appreciated by the women, Where there are a coneideeable number ef :girls' brought togethor sloth interests as one of the short courses,„ they frequently decide to organize a juMer institute, still co- operating eilDsely With the Women's institute, if there is one, but planning and carrying on- thefr own Work. and mut oecognition froni the departments, the *ay of grants., literature, and ,exteneion lectures. In their own pro- grams, besides the regulat study of better .and more' scientifie homemak- in.g—for 'as .the 'majority of the girls owe looking forward -to having: a borne of their own, ohe of the PrimarY aims of the club is to prepare them :better to fulfill this intission—community and recreation are given attention: Fes the hospitals the branch under- takes plain sewing cf. such kind that the younger girN can share in it. In oome eases at least, one complete in- fant's layette, tradle included, is made' during the 'year. The 'Mnior institutes are showing,1 too, an active friendly iatereet in the scheols, visiting them and the teacher, giving prizes -at the echool, fairs, ea -q do• ing What, they can generally tO in 'getting better,. cleaner and more' attractive r,choole end- grounds. I Besides an active sympathy with the iniproVement of -the local. libraries, the' juniora avail themselves of the trave1.1 ling gilds' libraries sent oat on loan, by the Library Branch, Department! • Edueation. The hoeks are selected to ineet,the needs especially of girls tutd,ean be had for a period ot six en the instigate by the "noel), paying ene-sfirrY expteSS, chargee, The travelling library is returned and, if desired/ replaced by a fre.sli one. Play has', of 'course, its legitimete • ,Co-openatiort With the seniors has reseftsd the „prevision of tminis, basket lot Yolicy bell, and other whole- some necroationS in eannection hi some, ea Ses 'with the community hall artnnicia At the indoor gatherings, essays, debates, 0116 'minute , speeches, story discussions, spellin and geographk matches, music, contests, and folk genies are features, The branches plan. their nieetings— usually two hours in duration—to suit their own tastes and neeels, The first hour is given to serious work—papers, debates, discussions, handiceaft; dom- estic 'science, or the study of Shakes- peare or some other auther, and the seco,nd to recreation—chorus singling instrumental music, physical culture lolls games, table games, and charade OS tableaux. in some branches. Others deliote an entire meeting t each of the following subjects in ro 1. Horticulture, .A.griculture, an outof-door matters; 2. Literary. and education topics:, 3. Practical and ideal boirte:malting 4. Social. is-eXpected that all sociair gather- ings af junier institutes be properly chaperoned and close at a reasonably early hour. . Short Courses by departmental de- monsteaters and lecturers remain popular. These pre often carried- ori the same time aa the junior farmers' courses in up:feud-tare, the two or.gara izations urging for as -weekly literery afternoon and conoludilig with a joint inimmet at which these are !Tests', 'recitations, and speethes by pee minent' people. pno bounty followed up each 2 a course in domestic stience by Select- ing team of four, a captaih and three others, 'from each junioe branch in the county, to put on a cauning con- test et the fain. Tho prizes were trips to, institute, conventions 'in one or other' of' Ontario's leading eibies,or canning ontfits 'foe the home. ',One such short. co:cocoa recently closed; lasted tin. a 'Month anti breughe lo- g:ether :over two hundred and fifty young pe ‘ro the couotryside, being ,ft veritable little travelling cot. lege, in a small centre reincto from the large cities, Some f eaturet of interest fienet the prepams are: Education—Studies in parliament- ary law and , procedure; are goveisnecir; LAWS of health and beauty; English. and Canadian Literature. public, sneaking, ing and caring foe the human body; Good form in home eini in public. Income earning pointers for ghds on the farm, m the home, the coin- recreationf cat O1 doe's/ themselves of departmental aesitance, -We-rough the varioes short eoursee decothleon; elso of help from indi- vidual lecturers on stp6.cial topics in ,eonneetion with the Institutes. Rranch and easislance in the preparation of papers through the Piteket Lean Lib - lege at Guelph, ^ near his Mouth 'was the baby, :Such, • en oete bare little foot, And' the secend Van) iiighting on the fat baati that held eat She Ily, look et the fly, He deeted oat :hie long n5 0, eine, nd wipeS the first eve - (faith off the baby'e foot; i.ovi05, and hooked the second mesquite off the behY'e hand, Bite the boitY, would "Serves them eight Com being huh- gryet temaght Tumpty Toad, Ile darted .eutleie long tongue ;Again and the big fat fly rollovved the mos - throat. Anil that \yea the very tbest place for l.flrein all, if you ask me! Tumpty'lloigi winked at the :nastur- tium leaf, where the moequitoes had "I'm not as sleepy as I look," mild Tumpty Toad. 1 Does 1Vlusic Tend to Produce Longevity? The recent, death of Saine-Saene, the noted French compoeer, at the ripe, old age of 86, brings us to the goes - Lion: doe4 music tend, to longevity? This queetion cannot be answered eatisfectorily in the affirmative, for our opponent wilt come,along .and say: ,"What about our great ,composers -- !Mozart, Bizet, Mmidelosehn, Chonin, Purcell, Bellini rant' Schirobettagall 'died before they wore forty? Did. music lengthen their .lives? Our,,opponent so fair is right. But he must; not forget that while seviral died at a :comparatively. -early age, a great many more have exteeded the three score and ten, Insurance :auth- orities give .40 years, of sage as the average life span, and if, we take a ef our leading musical corrrpasers we elrall See that f or every one that died leefore; 40, at least five exceeded that age. While we have Schubert stricken down at 31 through undergiourishment and nver-woole, we have Verdi living bo he 87 -and TIOW Buillt-SaienS 'to 86. I/yam:tuts- claimed -Bellied at 33, while.Mozart 'swim -abed to typhus at 35. l3izet end Pureell both died. at 37. After lospig father, inother, and favorite sister, Menclfelesehn at 38 fell Weber ab 40g and Hereld at 42 were. claimed by consuniption. Seliuniann died in an .as.ylurn at 46 and Donizetti from paralysis at 51. Walliate :from a general decking, Ibroltught about by, loss of fortun'e and eyesight, died at the same age.. Glinka at 53 died of Lully's death was. indeed stnange. He had been -egisducting a "Te Detun'.' to celebrate the king's rettirm to health When' the 0?-atca ornight his foot and eausect an -abscess Which developed old English composer, who preeeded Lally by a eentury;liv,ed to, 56, while war," dropsy, .hrought on by inflamma- tion of the langs. vehith claimed the great Beethoven when. 57, seihile Sir Arthur SulitiVan only exceeded hini Women Need More and Better B'lood ft is a fact, nroyen by thouguide of grateful lettere that liecaPti Rama, p0ril id is remarkably beneficial to youeg or older women* The most emenion fillateaffr of women dude end weaken the eyeteln and. norrietimee reffult le anemia, 000, etroneer ii05505, and contributes to the length and enjoyment el life, a year, Rah, the eomposer of the ffte Girl" fame, was 62, and Jobannea Brahme and Edward Grieg were 04 and J. Sebaetian Bach, 65; Hector Berlioz, Seariatti and ezerny were each (gi, while Dr. Arne, the ii0MODUr of "Rule Britannia," was (38; 'Meyer - beer, Chaeles Dihdin, and Sir Henry' Bishop, siorrepeeer of "Herne, Sweet Homo," lived till they were 69 years of age. Tho next twenty odd narne,s are those of celebrated eomposers who have reached and excegled theallotted span of "theee score yersre and ten." 'The list, e,eneidering the eminence or theee geniuses, makes inteoesting Wagner died at 70; Flotow at 71; Massenet, Gluek at 73; Handel at 74; Gounode Liszt and Speller at 75; Roes- ini,,76; Haydn ancl Franz at 7'7. Pales - Benedict at 81; Cheeabini, 82; Am- brose Thomas. and Byrd each at 85; and, as we h.ave said before, Verdi at It would seem from this analytioal list that muaiO it more or less condu- cive to longevity and Lhat the more we zteep ourselves in sweet sounds the better are OW' ehowes of hanging on to this mortal soil, Many fa.riners Who are „using trac- tors are learning that plow pointe wear Cut mere rapidly When propelled by the tractor than when horees pull the Mintiest:exit. This is due to the fact that the tractor travels more Tee:lay and the increased resistance lee to speed weave out the points much quicke.r. It therefore 'becomes neceseary to e,harpen the plow points more frequently than is the caee vthen using horses. A ma n ha's no moral right to skin the earth, unless he M forced to do it in sheer self-defence and to enable him to liv,e in some epoch .of an un- equaltly deveSoped society; and if there are or leave been sea soeial epochs, sible for :the waste of the common abaft not see thy brother's ex and ass fallen by :the evay and hide thyielf from them; :thou shalt surely help hint to lift them up' agatia—Deute Good schools are the greatest de- fence a the nation. Parents as Educators Prep run Our Children for Citizenship BY ALICE WINGATE MARY Our children etre given regular in - 'I the best that can be done far them 'I there will not *toile give them the s urge toward helpful service in the coininunity that they might have with • parents.' The talks, songs and pag- eant(' of school have s,erved to widen their vision an.d strengthen their grasp of the dramatic events of the pest. Fathers :and mothers can help them to express their eppreciation 'of the time mid oeuntry in which they live in tonne of every -day service. To teach them that they have an important part keeping a'happy, well -ordered home and that the atmosphere of et community 'Is the ,ntrimaphere <1 its homes, M to -day O. foundation for sub- ,citizenchip later. To add to this- a sense of responsibilitY toward a yOunger child in one's own famtlyi or a friend's or toward :animal issat least to start the habit of. con -1 sidering the interests of others. Just to keep emphasizing these Iwo paints1 day after day so that they become a part 'of the children's lives is no small task in itself. However Bagel. 0 yea -rig a'Sr be to Serve his community, his impulse will be dissipated or aocomplish hatm oathee than good unlesa his efforts are intelligent. In Maud Lindsay's tale pf "The Giant Energy and the Fairy Skill" (an effective story to re:ad to children' from five to ten) -the fairy- teachee the eager, :clumsy giant to 59 direct bis boisterous impulse to serve, that after dew of patient effort he is welcomed as 0, heapee instead ,cif being measly tolerated by those gen,. erous enough to overlook his, care - crocheting a gift for her grandmether remarked, "Even! if it isn't done weld Grandmother will like it because it's iny work." How much more :whole - ;mine for the little girl it Weuld have been if sorneo,ne had, irtaisted on the charm of offering a neatly made gift, that Grandmother's pleasure need not be marred by topologies.. Organiza- tions -are too often hindered by the - weld -meaning but unskilled volunteer w,orlear. , The ,cernmunity .1041e of the future will be enriched :by every ohild Who has learned to .take pleAmme in careful, finished work. ,live require from buildings as front men," writes Ruskin in "Stones- of Venice" "two kinds of goodness; first the doing of their practical duty well, then that they be graceful 000 pleas- ing in doing it." This is one secret soeeptable service, that the doer shall find joy in his Work rather than seek all his pleasure ,as a thing a:part. ly ete possible that we tio. find joy in du biog. Our children will neoeive their firm- est foundation in the ,matter of their responsilleility toward the tommunity fronn the stress which i8 laid. by happy example and pereistent teaching on the safeeguarding el the- c;ommunity woltgane by Abe eight ant of homes. gin's charming story "IVIoliher Oarey's light could not iby any possibility be Mother Carey gives the keynote in saying to her eheldren when they move into the villeg:0 of Behlah, "We must enake it a home; as beautiful and complete ea we can afford:. One real home always makes others, I am sure of :that! We cannot be happy, or prosperous., or emeful, or suoceesful, unless we ean contrive to make the Yellow Hmese a home. The giver is our river; the village is mix village; the people are our neighbors; Beulah belongs to us and we belong to Rood T gee. eiourAroo What tho90 lam on; on dot "In ,vOur Spate tints ipd at 3,on eitn easily roaster' the.aterOis of selling that moko to ' Star Salesmen. 'Whatever your cawing, has been-uwhatetti, you may he doing now.,—whothor or lad you thialc you eon year? Then got in totath with the at noel I will :prove to you Without cost or obj,!gatIon that yea eau ()dilly become a Star Salesman, T will ahow you how the &ieonionship 'rafting And imam JO Selling,