HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1940-11-6, Page 7or.
THE BRUSSELS POST
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HOG CHOLERA
—A MENACE'
Active Co-operation of every Ontario
Farmer is Necessary to STAMP 12' OUT
ONTARIO has a really serious outbreak of Hog Cholera. This deadly infectious
disease of swine has reached alarming proportions in the counties ef Essex and
Kent, with smaller outbreaks in Lambton, Elgin, Norfolk and Haldimand. If the
disease is not controlled it is certain to spread to neighbouring counties. Every
precaution must be taken. The Ontario Department of Agriculture is actively co-
operating with the Federal Department of Agriculture and farmers in their efforts
to stamp out this disease.
If the spread of Hog Cholera is not checked NOW, every pig raiser in Ontario
stands to lose. Only the immediate and wholehearted co-operation of every Ontario
farmer will stamp out this menace to the hog industry.
.4 HOW TO PREVENT HOG CHOLERA
The Departments of Agriculture strongly recommend every pig raiser to take the
following precautions:
1 Confine ail hogs to pens or yards that have
been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected
with an approved disinfectant.
2 In centres of heavy infection, 0 possible,
keep hogs away from straw'stacks as this is
a place usually frequented by birds such as
starlings, sparrows, and pigeons, which may
have come direct from an infected barnyard.
Destxoy as many pigeons, sparrows and starlings
as possible.
3Keep dogs out of the pig pen. Keep your
" a. under control in the daytime and tied
entering the pen can disinfect his shoes, AND
INSIST ON ITS USE.
8 Keep livestock trucks off your farm—if you
have stock to ship, load up at the end of the
lane. Disease -bearing refuse dropping from the
bottom of the truck might easily be carried to
your hogs.
"
9 DO NOT PURCHASE "FEEDER HOGS"
except from dependable sources within a
clean district,
10 Isolate newly purchased breeding stock
for at least three weeks before permitting
up at night. Keep stray dogs off your farm. them to run with hogs already on the premises.
4 Burn any dead pigs or bury them so deeply 11. In areas where hog cholera exists be
that stray dogs will not dig them up. .9:trerqel.y Reeved about breeding outside
Bowe with y'Our boar. ..-U,..,31ANt; 2,BERVI*.we4
q Keep all doors closed and protect the win -
Where hogs are serum treated, follow to
dows so that no dogs or birds can enter the A.As
pens. the letter instructions given by the Vet-
. erinary Inspector of the Federal Department of
6 Do not visit neighbourshog gene Agriculture.
nor allow neighbours to visit yours.
7Always have a pan of strong disinfectant
" solution just inside the door so that anyone
Hog Cholera is highly contagious and can spread very rapidly.
The above precautions, put,into practice, TODAY, will do
much to prevent the spread of this deadly disease.
ONTARIO
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
W. R. Reek
Deputy Minister.
13 Feed only carefully balanced rattons.
Well-fed hogs have the strongest resis-
tance to disease.
ONTARIO
Hon, P. M. Dewan
Minister of Agriculture
• BIP
Poultry Processing
Prevention of Loss
In the 'preparation of dressed
poultry for market, anuell loss Is
considered the minimum necessary
of quality and from labour cost, •
where proper equipment to net
available or where the processing
room or equipment is badly ar-
ranged. To help poultrymen pre-
vent this loss, the Marketing Sal -
viae, Dorainion. Department of Agri -
'culture, has issued a series of illus-
trations showing the equipment and
arrangement considered practical in
operating large or small rooms for
poultry killing and plucking, and tor
'grading and packing. [Much more
elaborate equipment for Iffillug
rooms might be employed, but the
illustrations .ot the equipment and
its arrangement represent what Is•
considertel tre minimum necessary
tor efficiency in operation. Hileest
quality of the birds will thus be pre-
served and labour costs reduced to
'the laweist.
The illustrations whicls are issued
In folder form speak for thenaseivee,
lout a note is mad e with regard to
.the use of water. for cooling. Where
cooling rooms are located some 115.
tance away from the killing room—
and for this reason birds are not
placed in the cooler immediately
after kilkling—it is pointed out that
it is advisable to place the birds in
10e -cold water immediately after
they are killed and plucked. The
let -cold waiter should be changed
often and kept clean, The birds
should not be lett in the 'water Or
More than two tours and then they
should be hung nie in tre cooler la
the usual manner. Empha,sis is.
placed on the act that all poultry
should be hung up in the cooler in
temperature imendaitely after kill
PH,ON F. 72 leg and placating. The foldee-bue
letin cot:Intuits the illustrations of
Viral
FREE S1RVICE
OLDAISABbED OR DEAD i.
H °TS OR CATTLE
remove Maptly,ancl efficiently.
SintlstypbonePOILLECTula
WILLIAM STONE SONS
LOAM
PHONE 21 . INGERSOLL,
BRUSSELS
.5
General Machine Work
Feed Chopper Chopper Plates Ground
Brake Drums Machined
Motors and Generators Repaired
Exclusive Agent for Electric
and Transmission Equipment
LISTOWEL MACHINE SHOP
Mill Street Phone 177w
the processing rooras may
Wedneedele Neveneber 6th, 1940
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Hog Cholera Spreading
Rapidly in Pigs
—r—
Premier Hepburn Alarmed:—
Orders Warning Be Sent.
To All Farmers
every litter becteme ill at about true
Weeksof age. The mortality was,
not high but the pigs failed to pet
4n weight and remained In very poor
—X—maition. During winter months a
Alarmed over' the rapid spread or
number of cases of sows losing lit-
hos cholera, which is said to twee
kers a day or two atter birth mole.
eel
neceeseteted the shooting of thous -
Anil death was due to septi
ande of hogs in Kent county alone, •
Premier nePliurn gave inetruetions "PleaXtiaoncet all eases the
feel had been, poor in 5551114',the
for warnings to be sent out to
abeeace of vitamin A being Mist
;farmers of the province to eeercise
• ceuse for the lack or resistance.
the .greatest oars ereventlpg tee
spread of eontagion,
The Premier mminuelcated with Butter and Potatoes
non. P. M, Dewnn, Ontario Minister
at Agriculture, suggesting. action Give farmers Concern
Farmers will be warned that ehe •
disease on be communicated by a • (By Rusticus)
Comer from an affected area visit -
1g a farni In. another area. The Farmers are nearing the tima ot
Premier expressed tear that the year when• the most necessary of
bog -raising industry of tho province the hum work ge romided 110.
may suffer irreparable avanage, and Some may wonder why we would
Canada's anueb-needed bacon supply saY "the most necessary." Wily
to Beitain have to be curtailed it ,be not all the Mum work? Truth is
cholera is not ch'eoked. that the work on the farm is never
According to Dr. F. W. Schofield all done. Olb, for a day when we
and Dr. R. T, Ingle, of the staff of could efuthfully say: "1 •don't know
the 'Ontario Veterinary 'College, what I could find to do today." ' Ur
Guelph, hog cholera, which has been most days we hardly know where Ir
prevalent in pigeries in. Weetern On 'tart, among the piles of work that
tarso this year and neeessetated lie a•bont, te., Mee letie::-..euteL7
slaughtering most of the prize berd
of the 0, A. C., was chiefly spread
thnough the medium of small pig
sales.
"Oirearreaks of this disease occur'
red at mem points in the Western
part of the pravince, and in mane
instances the outbreak was the tint
recorded for that garticular area,
The disease was chiefly spread
.through the medium of small pig
sales wheel in recent years bave
sprung ispall over the proyince,
"OPeating in conj'unctionwita
the sales are the livestock truckers
who become effective ,agents In
spreading the disease. Many a farm-
er bought pigs from truckers only to
find out in a day or two that the
pigs were diseased and that hog
cholera ha thbeen introduced to the
Premises," the veterinarians report.
During the past few years di -
eases of swine have become a
matter of ever-increasing import'
ancee Most farmers now realize
that pigs raised in a scientific man-
ner may be quite a profitable under -
telt -leg. They are also alert to the
serious nature of disease and aro
usually willing to co-operate in
methods of control and Prevention
However, the ceterinarian is great'
ly handicapped by an inadequate
knowledge of the common diseases
•of these animals, it was stated.
'Swine erysipelas is definitely on
the Increase and is occurring among
swine to a mauch greater extent
than is at present recognized. In one
outbreak the owner lost ten oat of
twenty pigs, and most a the re-
maining pigi. exhibited a dry gang-
rene involving the skin of the back
and extending from the tail to tee
ears. Hemorrhagic •lesions in the
skin, or presence of numerous have
like elevations of the skin with or
'without stiff or painful joints- are
the symptoms most frequently seen,
and the infection seems to persist
for a long time in a piggery, the re-
port stated.
"Acute and fatal infection of
swine with hemorrhagic septicemia
does undoubtedly occur in ooth
young and mature swine. The o:
banisin le by far the most common
to be found in cases of chronic Pig
pneurreollia. Available evideu ce
would indicate that it is not eel-
Ponsible fel• aoute outbreaks of 11 -
seam anteing swine, With anything
like the frequency attributed to it.
The practice of inocaleting swine
with anti -hemorrhagic septechaia
bacterin has become widespread
among fariners. it is purely empiri-
cal and should :lot be eimouraged,
'Only a few cases of genuine
ealanouella intectioa has been re-
corded, but 'Swine flu hes beeu quits
common end in one large piggery
be oh*
;Mined by .writing to the Publicity
and Extension Division Dominioa
Department of Agriculture, Ottawa.
Offers Special
Prizes At
International Show
omit. Dept. of Agricuettre en-
courages provincial grain growers
to send exhibits to Ohicago—Write
Dept. ot Information.
Ontario growers of high gualitY
seed. will »have an opportunity or
advertising Slier products; at the
international Grain and Hay Show
at Chicago November 30 to Decem-
ber 7.
To ateourage oatarto growers to
participate tne Ont, Dept. of Agri-
culture offers speolal prizes of $15.
each to Ontario exhibitors winning
a first prize and, $6. each to Ontario
exhibitors winning highest awards
in the various cia,sses providing
suet exhibitors aid not win a first
prize in the same ele:ss. These
prizes .are to addition to the regu-
lar prizes of the shone
A win et Chicago places growers
in a better position to dispose of
surplus seed and is also a good
advertisement for the province
emited States turners have em op-
portunity of seeing what Ontario
produces anti bY consistent wins
Ont. growers are betiding a reputa-
tion tor thee:Melees as •producers of
high quality seed,
Any growers having seed of high
quality should steet immediately to
prepare it for the International, ad.
vises J. a MacLeod, Ont. Dept, of
Agriculture, Toroato.
All entries must reach Chicago tot
later than Nomember loth,
Write the DroPs, Seeds and Weeda
Branch, Ont. Dtpt. of Agricalture,
Parliament Duitcltage, Toronto for
tirtha information.
emaimesteneellelsterelleillisi
"eteeTeeeeee, e'.efeee.efleateteelaltere.';
Bean Harvest
Has Many
With the exception of a few daye
early last week, the ;weather has Setbacks
been ideil for the Fall work during
the last while, and those reputed to Bean harveeting this season, has
be weatherwtse predict a continua- I been one of the most discouraging
tion of fine weather during tile 1 operatione that anyone could
isa-
e TbOre are hundreds of acres
of beans still in the beds through-
out the country and most of the
lbeaam that have been harvested
have been garnered in under very
tricky weather. A few days of nee
*weather have been followed by rens.
In. the fine weather, beans have
been pulled and 'bunched in the
fields, and then came the rains and
the beaus have had to be turnet.
Men and women have repeatedly
gone into the fields with pitchforks
and turned over tile bunches 10
Prevent tha beans from rusting and
tootling, living in hope that the
dne weather would continue long
enough to allow the crop to be har-
vested. Quite a number have bean,
•fortunate in striking it lucky aad
or many others it has been most
discouraging.. The price at beans
has been quite attractive this being
one reason why farmeers are anx-
ious to harvest a good crop.
month of November. We hope thev
are right, and we also hope they ars
right when they reelect an °Pea
Winter. These first ten months or
1940 have •been quite enough to
satisfy us with Canadian weather
at its worst, for many years to come.
. •• * * *
What is new down on the farm?
What do farmers talk about these
days? Fact is farmers are too
busy to do much talking these
times. The crowds at auction
sales and plowing matches are not
oven up to the usual mark, Either
the weather is not good enough to
go out or is too fine, so that tarra.
ers can go on with their work. The
tweathenman has been rather kind
to the governments, packers, and
other manufacturers thls Sununor.
He has been so coneistently "bad"
that men ot the soil have had little
time to Cuss any of their other
"enemiest" imaginary or real.
Wheu butter recently advanced
to somewhere near the cost of pro-
duction e. slight smile may have be-
gun to appear on the face of the
face Of the dairyman, and for a time
we almost thought that the threat-
ened government investigation
would go unnoticed by farmers. The
sun shone for a few days and we
heard about the government's lot:-
template:1 action, and only a day or
two ago we were referred to a re-
port from London, Ontario, where
civic and other bodies were asking
the government M. investigate the
price ot butter. Farmers: ask only
one question: Why are we not en-
titled to cost of production at least?
A little profit would be appreciated.
of course.
* * *
Looking across the table. here we
notice a tem paper, the corer of
which tens us that the leading ar-
tiele deals with the toad value 0
potatoes. Bight now we want to
to express our synivathyto those
to express our sympathy to those
years complained of being unable to
buy good cooping potatoes. For-
tunately, in other years, our home-
grown potatoes bave 'been good
cooking' and we ate plenty Of them.
This year like most farmers, w,i
shall have to buy our supply, and
those we have bought so far, while
graded No, 1, ere many of them
uneersIzed and taste more like we
imegine leather would taste than
'the potatots VG have had in other
Yam% Prom a financial standpoint
we hated to see the potato eroP
fail; but if what We have had to
date is going to be a stmtple of the
potatoes we must eat this zeason
the finanoial end of it is going to be
by no means the most serious. .
There is something Mr framers te
eltink alibut. These potatoes are
distinctly marked No. 1. Sully .25
Per coat, of theist are under the
required size far this grade. We
wonder if our fellow-tarmere Would
feel a bit different about the grad-
ing regulatione it they halmened te
be on the buyieg• end of malty lean.
motions. involving &arm proditee.
We realize that only a small Der-
deletagee11 fill'elere are guilty of
editing undergrade Or bad farm pro -
tines, and it is Untortiinitte that -
these tett sleittld Iteetesee the
spread beiween prancer and Con -
Sumer Prieeot,
moo
••clientt 'Do rut guarantee thIS
hair-restoter7
Hairdresser: )3otter than that, sir,
We give e comb with every bottle.
04••414e-ite••••••••••••••••••••
MONUMENTS
High-class
Workmanship
Designs
that are
different
W. F. Kernr•
AUCTIONEER (Licensed)
dales conducted Anywhere
to Ontario
phone 38 Listowel
i
Wagon in the Lane
See the hay -load billow high
lefusky-seveet with min and rain?
There's a man against the sky
On a wagon in the lane,
There's a woman in the door,
With her blue dress blowing
now—'
He is bringing in the summer
For the old bern's dueky MOW -
And the pigeons preen and strut
And the swallows dart and dive,
And tbe bees store clover honey
In the apple orchard hive.
Dreams are corning Ilene once more
And wild flowers fill each rut
Where the slow wheels eassed
before—
And the heart is taking An
Hervests, from the wind and rain,
More than any mow or 'Mal
There's a wagon in the lane
Glenn Ward Dresbach.
in Christian Science Manlier.
CRILDREN of all Is
thrive on CROWN
BRANDI CORN SYRUP.
They never lire of Its
am flavor and It really is so
good for thent--eo give the
children' !'CROWN SRAND"
ever7
day.
t Leading_ physAglana
pro-
nounce 2LoROWsi RRAt".
CORN SYRUP is mostsatis-
fade* carbohydrate to use
*a a milk modifier hl the
feeding of tiny infants and
as an °her& producing food
for growing chlkdien.
'4)‘0
THE FAMOUS
grov ‘
c 004 S h
COMM STARett
COMPANY•eisese