HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1939-9-27, Page 7, 1939
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1•auty Care
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n9ems, A11
Adrress:
75 Station
auras, Sept.
all classes.
.23 classes,
-0.00. The
es' Trumpet
ell us the
ROUND TRiP BARGAIN FARES
FROM BRUSSELS
Sept, 28 To G, N. R. 18tatlons in the Martime Province.,
Provinces of Queebeo, Prinoe Edward Island, New Bruntwick,
!Nova Scotia.
SEPT. 29-30 TO OTTAWA $8.90 SEPT. 29-30 TO ,MONTREAL $10.25
TO QUEBEC CITY $10.25
TO STE, ANNE DE BEAUPRE $14 85
SEE HANDBILLS FOR COMPLETE LiST OF DESTINATIONS.
*et Pare, Retnm Lheisr, Train tntonnadon, Tickets. consult newest Agent. See RandbIQs.
NADIAN NATIONAL
Canning Vegetabes
nd Greens
By Mrs, R. J. Deaehman
(This is teh second of a series
of articles by Stns. Deachtuant
dealing 'with 'Home Canning)
,Use only trestle vegetables. ,Spoil-
ed unsound vegetables are not re-
ed by cooking,
scalding and ,Blanching are two
4}[erent terms in canning, and
each has a definite purpose to per-
form. 'Scalding refers to a much
BLerter terns of preliminary beating,
nd 7s chiefly used to loosen
ins, while Blanching !signifies a
longer ,period of quick cook -
g either in boiling water or with
e steam, and. bars other important
notions as herein explained,
Blanching (or parboiling) means
pour bulling water over the pro -
et to be•canned and continue to
ep 'boiling for the time specified
each vegetable.
Cold dipping means to plunge the
et into cold water and out
sin ifinediately. The Cold Dip
ways ifollows Blanching.
Sterilizing Period refers to the
e .the filled jars are kept at
ling point in the boiler (or
erdlizing vat).
To !Sterilize means to boll for a
riod sufficient to destroy all
ergo, spores, (molds, yeasts, etc.,
ch may be in the produot or on
e Inside of the jars, and which,
not destroyed, -would cause
nmed' products, to decay.
Sealing means to close the mouth
the jars so effectively •that no
further bacteria can enter the
sterilized canned !products, This
can only be Secured' with Jars
fitted with perfect rubbers and tops,
Canners will do ,well to under-
stand the full value of the Blanch-
ing and Cold Dipping procelas. The
reasons! for Blanching are:
1. To loosen skins so they may be
removed without injury to the
pulp,
2. To eliminate objectionable acids
and strong flavors in vege-
tables,
3, 'P0 start the flow of dolor matter
which is later arrested in the
Cold Ddp,
4. To reduce the bulk in order to
ensure a full ;lack.
The reasons for the Cold, Dip
following Blanching are:
1. To aperate the skins which were
loosened in the blanching, by
hardening the pulp under 'them.
2. To arrest the flow of color matter
which blanching :started. This
ensures the liquor In the jars be-
ing clear and enhances the ap-
pearance of the product, (an im-
portant point for Exhibition pur-
poses).
3. To make the product easy to
handle iwhice packing the fare.
aegetablea canned' in glass .should
either be stated in the dark or
have Jars wrapped' In paper to
preserve their oblor.
When placing jars ,in the steril-
izer the tops must be lett a little
loose. The steam which collects
instre the jars must halve a way t,
etecape, With screw -topped jars,
screw the'tops until they catch but
are not absolutely tight. Do not
give them the last turn. If using
Pars with 'wire gp'r'ipge: which clan
over a glass top, leave the lower
,side spring up tlnt(l sterilizing
periocy le flnlebed,
The process of vegetable canning
may be divided .into 'lye parts as
pollpvls',
1. Cleaning the vegetables.
2, Blanching and Color Dipping,
3. Packing tbe safe.
4. Sterilizing the filled jars in the
boiler,
5. Sealing tight at close of steriliz-
ing period.
On no account must jars be open-
ed atter eterilli''dng !period. The
tiniest bubble of unsterilizedair is
sufficient to cause a whole jar to
decay. 6T the product baa shrunk
or some of the water escaped in
steam, it will gnat hurt the canned
gbods, The spaoe left is a steril-
ized vacuuf, salji
Carrots and Pars/ma-Blanch 5
minutes in boiling water and cold
dip them. Remove shims with a
vegetable brush, If the vegetables
are large it nary .require a longer
Period of blanching to properly
loosen the •skins. Pack whole,
sliced or in sections. Add 1 level
teaspoon salt and boiling water to
fill jars. Put an rubbers and
tops and ;partially tighten tops.
Sterilize for 11/1 hours. T1'hten
tops • and reanove from boiler,
..�.�rr�,�+TI MUSSEL'S POST
p Aa14 as ;Hole to mprov t e ui,.
Blanch .10 to 1�6 (bastes t1 reduce
the bulk, Drain and cold .tP, Cut
as for table use and, pack into jar's',
adding 1, level teapsoon salt .and
belling water to ell jars, Sterilize
inti hours, Tighten toga and
re.
move,
CANNING GREENS
There are 28 varieties of culti-
vated and wild greens that are
edible. The prlucimal ones being
•StWl.e Chard, Kale, 'Spinach Beet
Tops, 'Chinese Greens, French
Endive, Cabbage Siprioute, Turnip
tops, New Zealand Spinach, Aspara-
gus, cultivated Dandelion, Mustard,
Pepper 'Cress, Lambs' Quarters,
Pokeweed', etc.
Greens contain a high percentage
of water, Spinach is a fair sample
of greens and has a water content
of 92 per cent. Because of this
high percentage of water, greens
should never be prepared by boil-
ing in water -{Live steam cooker just
as readily, and will not destroy
flavors and drive off the volatile
oils. which are desirable to pre-
aerve.
Pick over thoroughly, wash out
all grit from the leaves and sprouts.
Blanch do a steamier for 20 minutes
in order to reduce bulk, and make
possible a full peek, Chop and
season to taste, adding a little
chipped beef, a slice of bacon, or a
little olive oil .if desd.rer, Pack in
tserilized jars, adding a little
boiling water to fill crevices and 1
level teaspoon salt to each quart.
Put on rubbers and tops and par-
tially tighten tops. Place in the
boiler and sterilize for 11/2 hours.
Tdghte'n tope and remove.
Canning Celery-.
Waal] and cut into convenient
pieces', using Ieaves also if desired
for soaps. Blanch for 20 minutes
in boiling 'water to reduce milk.
Drain, cold dip and pack in steriliz-
ed jars, adding boiling water and
one level teaspoon salt to each
quart, Put on rub'bene and tops
and partially tighten tops, and steri-
lize 11Fz hours. Tighten tops and
remove- If used for cream soups
use ,the water in the jars when mak-
ing the whate sauce,
Canning Pumpkin and
Squash for Pie Filling -
Pare core and out up. Boil for
30 minutes., drain and mash to a
pulp. To each quart add 1 cup of
sugar and 1 teaspoon salt, Pack in
sterilized jams. Put on rubbers and
tops and partially tighten tpps -
sterilize 1 hour, Tighten tops and
store.
Beets -
Tender young beets will blanch
in 5 to 10 minutes, Blanch until
skins will ,silo. Cold Dip - them
Remove skins and stems. Pack
whole, sliced' or in sections. Add
1 level teaspoon salt and. boiling
water to fill jars, Put on rubbers
and tops and partially tighten tops.
Stemiildze 11/4 hours and be sure to
store In dark to preserve their
beautiful coloring. °
Turnips -
Slice or cut in 'sections,. Peel,
blanch 10 minutes in Ibpiling water
and cold dip them. Palk closely
in jars. addling 1 level teaspoon salt
to each quart and boiling water
sufficient to fill jars. Put on
rubbers and tapsand partially
tighten tops, Put jars in boiler
and sterilize 11 hours. Tighten
tops and remove from boiler,
Cabbage, Cauliflower,
Swiss Chard,
Brussels Sprouts -
Soak in slightly salted water for
THEY -ALSO FARM...
...WHO IN THE MACHINE SHOP' WORK
Not for some time now could farming have been practised on the small scala style
familiar in the world of yesteryear.
If today we had to rely on the old-time cradle methods of cutting and garner-
ing the crop, it would take every able-bodied man in every province of our Dominion
to harvest the average wheat crop of Western Canada. Thanks, however, to
modern farm machinery, with practically no seasonal increase in hired labor, the
farmer is able to take care of even the heaviest of harvests. The making of the
machines for harvesting is but a transference of labor from the field to the factory.
Instead of the short seasonal engagement during the rush days of harvest,
the implement worker is given longer periods of employment, and the days he
spends in making farm equipment lessens the number of men required in the farm
field. Thus, these men, during the winter months, help make short work of garnering
greater crops during the few and fleeting days of harvest season, and so many of
the men thus engaged have themselves come from farm homes.
It was only natural when turning their faces city -wards, that men from the
farm should first seek employment with a company whose name to them had been
a household word.
In Massey -Harris, whose origin ninety years ago was on a farm, these one-
time farmers find a rather logical expression for their abilities in the mechanical
side of farming -for while in forge or machine shop -they also farm.
MASSEY-HARRIS COMPANY LIMITED
T H E
SERVICE ARM OF T H E CANADIAN FARM
Canning Pumpkin and Squash
For Frying, Baking, Creaming-
fCut into small uniform cubes.
Blanch ten minutes and cold dip
them, Pack into sterilized Jars
adding 1 revel teaspoon salt and
boiling water to completely all.
Put on rubbers and tops and partial-
ly tighten tops. ,Sterilize 1 hour.
Tighten tops and iatore.
Canning Egg Plant-.
(Slice croeeevdse and peel the
fruit. Blanch two minutes in
salted boiling neater, using 1 table-
Ooon salt to each quart of water.
Drain and, cold dip. Pack in
sterilized jars filling up jars with
boiling water. Add 1 Level teaspoon
salt to each quart. Put on rubbers
and tops and partially tighten tops.
Sterilize 1 hour. Tighten tops,
and store,
Canning Sweet Peppers -
Use either the red or green
peppers. Bake in the oven until
shins will peel off. Then remove
the skins and' pack the Pepper6
solid in jars adding 1 level teaspoon
salt to each pint, and boiling water
to completely fill the jars. Steri-
lize 11/2 hours. Tighten tops and
store.
Thoughtless
Malicious Gossip
•
In time suoh as this, runless are
rampant. 1Sonn'e of them may have
a semblance of faot, but most of
them are the senseless ravings of ir-
responsible persons who know no
better. Many of these rumors
cause♦ actual harm unless they are
spiked before gaining too much
15eadwlay
Eves' in our own community fan-
tnstdc tales are prevalent. We
heard of one local resident having
had his face slapped for an alleged
disloyal remark. Though we could
not credit suoh an incident, we im-
mediately interviewed the ono who
was, credited 'with having done the
slapping, He told us be hadn't
even been in the other man's 00111-
pany Sot weeks; that there eves ab.
solttely nothing to it, Now, why in
the name of common sense should
anyone start snob a fabrication.
Our a'dMtce is to investigate any
rumor before repeating it, ands our
guess is that few of theme will beer
investigation, ✓&I:ocbange.
W udiuS:DAY, forr. 37th, 193,
Red Cross Standard
Directions for Knitting
Socks and Sweaters
Mans Day Socks
Directions €or h2nd-knitted refi
laden soeke:
Length of foot when finished, 11
inches.
' ,Four am three•qua•srter ounce% of:
four,ply fingering,
Needles:: No, 11, by .Bell Gauge,
Cast on 60 stitches, rib 3 inches, 2
plain, 2 purl. Knit 7 inches (10
in all.) HE'ErL-Knit plains 28
stitches on to one needle, turn, purl
back these 28 stitches, turn, knit
plain, Repeat thees two rows (al-
ways slipping the brat stitch) 11
Wes (12 In all), or 24 rows.
With the inside of the heel to-
wards you, purl 15 stitches, slip 1,
.puri, pull slipped stitch over, purl
1.
I N---Daoh MOO otter be One
1 through twice, except the first and
II iaet on back needles, Allways
keep the 'wool under the knitUns.
needles, When reducing it ie better
to slip i and pull the slipped Btitc
over instead of taking 2 together
Mit
In finishing off mid of yarn run yarn.
f once down the toe 8
0 as n'ot to make
a ,ridge or lump.
Man's Steevelesa Sweater
2 No. 7 Needles' (18 tight kndtte>F,.
' use No, 6) 9 to 10 oz, eiply Finger -
lag wool (Double Knitting),
I For $aegis --!Cast on 80 stitches,
Keit 2 plain 2 purl for 4 inches..
Knit plain until sweater ,measarea
23 inches in all, Knit 22 stitches
and. slip on to extra needle; bind oft
next 24 stitches for neck, and, knit,
remising 28 stitches for 10 ridges
to form shoulder. Then. at opening
oe neck knit 6 stitches, make 1 and
knit to end of row. Increase as
above every oeeondl ridge, until
there are 40 stitches on tbe needles.
This will foam V for neck. Break
wool and join to other shoulder
and knit the same 'way as the other
side, Then knit the 80 stitches
plain, until with the 10 ridges or
shoulder, it measures 19inches.
Then 4 inches of ribbing; this' fin-
ishes the front ISenv up sides.
leaving 8 inches for •armholes..
Finish. armholes, and neck witk
one now of loose single crochet.
Turn, knit 3 stitches, slip 1, knit
1 pull slipped stitch over, knit 1,
turn, (purl 4 stitches, slip 1, purl 1,
pull slipped Stitch over, purl 1,
Turn, knit 5 .stitches, slip 1, knit
1, pull slipped stitch over, knit 1,
turn, purl 6 stitches, slip 1, purl 1,
pull skipped ,Snick over, purl 1.
Turn, knit 7 stitches, slip 1, knit
1, pull slipped stitch over, knit 1,
turn, purl 8 stitches, slip 1, purl 1,
pull slivered. 'stitch over, purl 1.
Turn, knit 9 stitches, slip 1, knit
1, pull slipped stitch over, knit 1,
turn, purl 10 stitches, slip 1 purl 1,
pull slipped, stitch over, purl 1.
Turn, knit 11 stitches, elip 1, knit
1, pull 'slipped stitch over, knit 1,
turn, purl 12 stitches, slip 1, purl 1,
Pull slipped stitch over, purl 1.
Turn,' knit 13 stitches, slip 1.
knit 1, pull slipped Mitch over,
knit 1.
Pidk up and knit the 12 stitches
down the side of the heel piece and
knit 3 stitches off the front needle.
Knit the 28 stitches of the front
needles on to one needle; the last
2 stitches knit on to the 3rd needle,
on which pick up and knit the 12
stitches at the other side of the
heel piece. Divide the bees stitch-
es on to the 2 side needles and knit
right round. again to the centre
heel. First needle, knit to within
3 stitches of the front end of side
needle, slip 1, knit 1, pull slipped
stitch aver, knit 1.
Front needle plain. Third needle,
knit 1, slip 1, knit 1, pull 'slipped
stitch over, knit plain to end of
needle.
This reducing to be done every
other row until there are 56 stitches
on the needles (front needle 28,
side needles 14 each). Knit plain
until the foot from the back of the
hem measures 9 inches.
KITCHENER TOE -Decrease for
toc knit 6 stitches, then slip 1,
knit 1, pull slipped 'stitch over,
knit 6 stitches, sliv 1, knit 1, pull
slipped stitch over, Repeat this
round the 3 needles. Then knit 6
rows plain, then knit 5 stitches,
slip 1, ,knelt 1, pull slipped stitch
over, and repeat round the 3
needles Then 4 plain rows, then
knit 3, slip 1, knit 1, pull slipped
stitch over, repeat to end of 3
needles, then 2 plain then knit 1,
knit, 2 slip 1, knit 1, pull slipped
stitch over, repeat to end of 3
needles, then 2 pioin then knit 1,
slip 1, knit 1, pull ,slipped stitch
over, repeat to end of three needles.
Thea 1 plain row, then 1 row de-
creasing, if necessary, so as to
leave 7 stitches on front needle and
4 on each of the back needles. Knit
the back stitches on to 1 needle,
Break off the wool, leaving about
10 inches. Thread this into a
darning needle, put through the 1st
stitch on front needle as if for purl
ing but do not take the stitch of.
Then put the darning needle
through the 1st stitch on. the hick
needle as if for purling, and take
off. Then through next stitch
on back needle, as if for knitting
and do not take oj, Then through
the 1st stitch oil &rout needle, again
knitting and slip off. Through the
2n rstitch on fornt needle purling
and do not tave off. Then through
1st stitch on back needle purling
and' take off. Repeat from t until
all the stitches are worked off.
Man Who Neves
Heard of Hitler
Only 10 miles Troam Downing
Street, Lomdlon, lives a grey-haired
hermit, Henry 'Tiilyer, 74 He
known nothing about Bitter and
little about the war.
Hemp boiled a cam of tea over a
Bre in the wooden but he :built on
a lonely lane in the village of gar
lington Middlesex.
"Hitler ' 'he sand, "I don't know
what you're talking about. rve
heard folk ,talk about bin, but who
is be and where does he lave?"
Can't Afford Newspapers
.Henry explained he 'cannot af-
ford newspapers or radio and
mostly readts, the Bible,
Shown• a gas mask, Tillyer de-
cided it would be a good thing to
keep flowers in.
"I'•ve heard nothing about any
crisis except t heone I had a few
seeks ago when my hut burned
down," he said, "That was the big-
gest for 40 years,"
D.A•RANN
FURNITURE
FUNERAL
AMBULANCE
SERVICE
Licensed Funeral Dlreet.e
and Embalmer
Phone 36, Brussels
Marriage
Prohibited
Without . proper license
If you issue Marriage Lic-
enses, tell the young tolka
about It in our Classified Ads.
• They alhknow a license is
necessary, but they don't W
know where to get one.
This paper is popular with
the young people.
•
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Bane
:noting 2eiy .a A►fsM