HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1939-2-15, Page 7Do We Need The
Fads and Frills
In Education ?
Written by Rev, Ernest ,Thomas,
D.O,, and reprinted from the Toron-
to Daily Star, issue Feb, 6th.
Periodically we hear the question
which heads this article, and the
time has came to examine the
pr'eiudiee which is implied in the
epithe15, 4. pioneer gradllgrov;er
on to prairie 30 years ago sale: "I
deft school before I had iinleiiel the
'third book in Onta:io and I don't
see that I Have ,missed much," That
is the 'sad thing --he could not see
the wonderful world of interest
which he had missed. George
Elliott remarked that a very little
water makes a parted pool tor a
tiny fish and he calls It parediee
The Ontario schools are neither
providing tiny .pools nor keep!,
small fish tiny,
The great Idea of the school Pte -
gram now being organized and
developed in every province of
'Canada le to ensure that school 1ife.
is actual living, not merely prepar •-
tion for life later on. That being
so, It is interwoven intimately with
• the current experiences of the boys
and •girls in the family, the city
and the nation. ft is no longer
mainly concerned with enablirte
young people to collect money with
the least effort, nor with adding to
the Induetriel resources of the
nation. Everything that happens
in a classroom is to be of interest to
the boys and girls in that group. For
it is only through Interesting
activity that the best education lo
carried on.
Aotive interest, not perfect
science is the sign of discipline In
the modern school. It must be
so, for the teacher has compara-
tively little to say and the pupils go
FREE SERVICE
OLD, DISABLED OR DEAD
HORSES OR CATTLE
removed promptly and efficiently.
Simply phone "COLLECT" to
WILLIAM STONE SONS
LIMITED
PHONE 21 - INGERSOLL
BRUSSELS — PHONE 72
freely to the Innate' @holvOs 03
their class to get 111e books 351111113
wil ltbro'w light on the matter 10
whioh they are interested. Graull
by group they gather in the senora'
7ltbrary, 1ear.:eioriea about men ant
bool'e, listen to simple lyrics and
for the yest of that period brows'
aswong the imoltri or the shelves,
After 90llool .they may come a> d
take 'books out to read.
'One ronlembere when physical
training, music, art and eve11 manu-
al training were all regarded as fads
and frills, superfluities . in 1111
school. Now they aro recognize')
e5•'lent:ial 10105le of rich life,
l:ren manual taming has 110 vette.
Wend. ,objective, it is not prepare,
title fur industry; but it is the
acquisition of skill to express one's
desire or taste by making , things
A casual visitor to some roome
would wonder what subject is being
taught, but he would have no doubt
that young -folk were learning
something, Here, Tor instance, in
kinde'rarten the little tote of live
and six have toy musical instru-
ments, drums, cynnlbalss or sticks.
While the pianist plays familiar
ales they beat out the rhythm. But
we watch one laddie who is said 10
have no sense et rhythm. As first
11e :te matohFwg others to get the
time from them, 'IBut gradually his
Ir^^ l:gi' ms, 110 atLende to the
music and beats out the time for
himself. Here we see the awakea-
ins of . new sensibility. Then the
program changes and the pianist
plays two opening bars of some
classic, then stops. At once a
dozen hands go up, "Well, Teddie,
what was it " 'Back domes the
answer, "Hrandel'a Largo," or "Rub-
enstein's Melody in I"'; and
through a number or masterpiecerl.
Ears are attuned to the best, This
awakened interest and delight they
carry back into the holies. They
report hearing their favorites on the
radio,
Remembering 0o11oo1 days 50
years ago, one misses the work of
the teacher -instruction. There 1s
also the very minimum of home-
worik—usually none at all. The
home, according to the newpro-
gram, is for 'play, sleep, ani the
little jobs which also minion life.
,Such preparation as is ' called for
takes place in the claeercom--"sup-
ervised study" they call it -and
help is at hand if needed. 'Some-
times instead of the pupil finding;
ont alone the class has to work out
the problem 'by discussion. Points
11=SNAPS40T CU.L
A NEW CAMERA YEAR
Progressing—moving upward into the light—this striking picture could
well symbolize the serious camera hobbyist, today.
HOW much did you learn about
picture -taping in the past year?
How much will you learn in the
New Year we are now entering?
This is a splendid time to take
stock of yourself, examine your cam-
era progress, make plats for the
future, Could the figure on the stair-
case above symbolize yon? Are you
standing still—or are you moving
upward into the light, reading more
about picturC'taltiug, etudYing your
pictures, taking more, and constant-
ly trying to improve?
Ivlueh of value !e being written
these days about taking better pic-
tures, Simple, practical handbooks
anent photography are readily avail-
able, Photo magazines contain much
useful 11fo1'nlation. Manufacturers
of celut,ras and Jilin ober dozens of
free pamphlets riot advertising,
but practical luetructicn booklets.
Every Camera itohbyist should avail
himself of these aids, for wider
knowledge 1lolbe one make better
pictures.
le it your habit to study light and
shadow—net Jest when tatting a pia
titre, but in everythiug you see?
Light and shadow are the Sub-
stances of which photographs are
Made. Observe them, compare melt
Variations in morning and evening,
on sunny and hazy days—and you
will learn much about finding pit-
tures that please the eye.
What do you know et color filters
—the little devices which, slipped
over a camera lens, account for
many of the striking "effect" pic-
tures one sees today? Have you
studied the simple rules of compo-
sition that help yotl arrange pic-
tures somuch more pleasingly? I
expensive, elementary boons on how
to make good pictures explain all
these tiifug5 in a planner that any
Picture -levee can undor$tand,
'Why not make the new you a
period of study as well as of picture,
taking? Broad knowledge is not
needed to get pictures, but it helps
obtain p103115es that are hotter, more
pleasing, more satisryleg. And today
silelt koowiedge is so easy to ac'
quire!
217 John van Guilder
THE BRUSSELS L'OS'T
WEDNp9SEAT', FE13. 1511
939
left Por later study will be reported.
011 11eet 5eselell, and every elieat10ii
is subject to re -opening 10 the light
of new 11131 cry, lirllat. doee 11118
mesh?". We :read the. departninet,i
Program, "It is to be thought of in
terms of activity and ex1erlenc
rather than of knowledge to be
33001:rod and facts to be stored." A
child, "learns by 1113 activity, and 115
the satisfaction found in Its own
active effort,' This gives a jolt to
the good people who are constant—
ly asking thet someone be sent to
visit schools to talk on some sub'
feet or other. Here 111e child
s amh'es on to something new--
de:rignedly as far as the teacher is
coneeined — and being interesteit,
tries to find out more, Thus, with-
out any suggestion of 'being taught
he is manifestly leanneng. And
this is what education means today
After eight or ten years of this life
will he go out from school hating
the sight of a book or uuarble to fled
sa.tleta'ctlon in anything more than
watching others at sport?
So, too, with health, This not s
subject to be taught. Not what a
child knows about health, but what
he does is the education. The lunch
hour may provide the most educe.
Live expetience, The pursuit or
health pervades the whole school.
The color of wa113 and. ceiling, the
arrangement of furniture, the pic-
tures on the wall and arrangeme.lt
oe light --mil make for emotional
satialaotion which is one .major
basis of health.
The manual training of the boy
parallels the household work of the
'girls. in higher grades art and
music are now to be compulsory
subjects in all high schools. When
every child has a eultivated seust-
bility to whet is lovely, beautiful fu
color and proportion, he Is' bettee
qualified for clvdllzed, life, w3rich Is
living, according to design. Since
art lays emphasis on form rather
than mere bulk,' satisfaction in
orderly habits for self and society,
will halve deeper roots in experience
and will bring more satisfaction and
emotional harmony. Life is harmon-
ized and healthy,
Parents will be puzzled when
their young folk come borne
with no home work and tell what
they bar ebeen doing. "We never
did that kind of tbing In our school
days." Hence there will be great
need for active training of parents
In home and school clubs, and the
glad•ual adoption in the home of
51i1ndlar methods, Life becomee
creative in all directions.
'As one wanders through several
classrooms in the present-day
school, he recalls words of one of
our greatest thinkers: "The educa-
tion of the past centred in gallica
Instructions and skills, in future it
will also emphasize apprecia11on
and intuition."
This is what is happening in On-
tario ,Schools and it seems good,
WALTON
(Intended for last week)
Mrs, Andrew Bruce or Grey is
visiting her sister, Mrs. Margaret
Dougherty at Blyth,
Mrp. C, Hamilton and, Mrs, .Toe
Hamilton of the East Boundary
pent Sun•d:ay afternoon with Mrs
Hugh Fulton,
Mr. John Balfour of Leadbnry
pent an afternoon with friends is
Walton.
rig, and Mrs. 0, 0111, London, is
spending a rsnv days with the r dutt-
ghter, Mr, and .Mrs, Iien, Ferg,
M1', Robert Young, Port Huron,
spent the week -end with bis
daughter Mrs, Joe'Campbell who
returned, with hi matter spending a
few weeks at Port Huron,
Mr. and Mrs, Russell Marks spent
a fear days In Toronto last week.
hers, Joe Sellers Jamestown spent
the past nveels with her sons,
'Charles and, Harold Sellers,
Mrs. D. Steles spent the pas_
week with her daughter, Mrs, 3.
J'tutledge,
HURON OW BOYS'
ASSOOIATION
The ann:al picnic of the Heron
01d Boys' Association of Toronto
will be held at the Canadian Nation.
al Exhibition grounds of Wednes-
day afternaon, Jtrae 2151,
The annual church se1'vlees of the
above assaacin.tion will be held hi St,
Paul's Clime% Bathurst Street, on
February 12th, Nile cbaplahi of the
nesoeiatiou, Rev. 11, l+, McDerutld
will conduct the services.
The annual euchre and bridge or
the Heron 'Old Boys' Association
will be held in the Liberty Ball
Roost, 201:3 Dtulrlas St., West, 're-
route, Cu Wednesday eveuhig, Feb.
when lunch will be served iiid
good privies will bo awarded to the
111(1113 111nyera,
Qodericli Jail
Cells To Re
Made Fireproof
W111 he Re -Lined
With Fireproof Material,
Committee Decides;
Caretaker Gets Uniform
Tile county of Huron Property
Committee, of w111eh James Leiper,
Reeve of Hullett, is chairman, met
00 Thursday afteruoou here,
They conferred with Judge Cos-
tello regarding exchanging the
division court office with that of
the treasurer's in order to give
More space and vault aecommoda-
tion to the latter.
The purchase of a reproducing
machine for the treasurer's office
and of a new desk and furniture
for the sheriff's office was author-
ized,
Steps were also taken towards
snaking the century.old jail fire-
proof by carrying cue part of the
report or the Inspector of Pristine
erad at the County ,Council meeting
be re -lining the cells with iirepeeof
coating, and by installing four nenc
Wets and wash rooms.
The request from Mrs. Mk:Pherson
registrar, for extra caretaker at
the Registry Office, was granted,
and she was authorized to employ a
Charwoman at $35 per year, Some
new filing equipment will be pur-
chased for the registry office,
Uniform For Caretaker
That the finances of the county
are looking up was evidenced when
the committee authorized the put
chases or a new uniform with two
pairs of trousers for the caretake^.
Last year he just got one pair of
trousers.
Points of Etiquette
on Rural ,Telephones
The Owen Sound Sun states some
Interesting pointe in telephone eti-
quette were .brought out at annu-
al meeting of a neanby rural tele.
Phone company, The matter of
"ltstendng in" or interfering with a
conversation was taken up, and it
was decided that a fine of 5.00 will
be imposed on anyone found gdilty
of those offences, In the course of
the discussion one subscriber ask-
ed: "How long are you supposed to
talk?" "Three minutes," ' he was
informed.
It is easy to understand the com-
plaint of one subscriber, that at
times it was praotirally ,impossible
to secure the line, A party line with
perhaps ten or a dozen connections
represents a lot of possible convcr-
For Grefgter Results and
Bigger ProTIts Feed Sun -Bail
Chick Starters
Laying Mash
Poultry Concentrate
Pig Starter
Hog Concentrates
Dairy Concentrates
F. S. SAMIS
Brussels
Phone 80
sations, and there are bound to be
times when one or three will want
the line. But a lot of the trouble
could be avoided if people would
sticlr strictly to the three-minute
limit instead of settling themsetvee
comfortably for an extended "visit"
over the 'phone. Three mnlutes
may see mlige a long time when o e
is waiting to get off an important
nlesaage, but it is not so long that
say interest is likely to suffer by
the short delay.
This business of "visiting" on
the phone is more, we believe, a
matter of thoughtlessness than any-
thing else. Or, perhaps, just an-
other form of eellishneas.
As for "listening in" it is in the
same class as reading other people's
letters, A 5.00 fine is not a bi:
too stiff. Do those who indulge iu
it ever stop to consider what a
dean triok it is Evidently not,
for often when one calls a rural
line he can hear the clicks of sever-
al receiver$ as they are picked I
.rrom their hooks. 1
After all, the whole code of tele-
phone etiquette may be summed ap
in the two short sentences—"Mimi
your own business" and "Other
pe
ogle have rig-hts.'
A "SOFT CUSHION JOB"
Tradition has it that the farmer
is a tiller of the soil who "home-
ward plods his weary way" and en-
vies the city dweller who has a
white collar or soft cushioned job, 1
This will hold good no longer for at
last he has caught up with his ur'i
ban brother,
In the showing of 1939 motor veh-
icles appears a tractor with an en-
closed cab, safety glass, cueshioned
seats for two, is air -ventilated and
provided with a heater for cold
weather an electric cigarette light-
er, complete set of head and tail
Iights, and even a radio. Besides
pulling plows and harrows across
the field it can "go to town" at forty
miles an hour hauling ane or more
trucks to market•- ,Tust as a sugges-
tion, it may be used for joy-ridiag
on moonlight nightts—To say the
least, this should be a great in-
dueemeut for a back to the land
movement,
Rise In Prices
Of Cattle Seen
During 1939—Improved Price
Of Scef Cattle Expected
Of Reduction Marketings
Some improvement in beef cattle
,prices may be e___ 1cted during
1939, according to the Agricultural
Situation and Outlook for 1939,
which is about to be released by
the Dominion Departments of A;
riculture and Trade and Commerce,
The prospective Improvement is
based on the expected reduction in
cattle marketings during 1939, and
a stronger domestic demand as 11
result of improving business condi.
tions. The reduced duty on cattle
entering the United States is also
expedted to lens support to the
market .in Canada.
Numbers of cattle on farms at
June 1, 1936, 'were fewer than at
the same date in 1937 and it is ex-
pected a further reduction will he
shown in the mirlsumaner of 1939,
Cattle numbers tend to fluctuate
ep and down in a nycle of about le
years from peak to peak. It is an-
ticipated that the present down-
ward trend In cattle numbers will
continue through 1939 and possibly
1940.
"Is your husband wearing a new
suit"
'IBM he looks different."
"Ile is, He's new haaband,"
It Takes A
To Smell Out A Rabbit
But a Hound would make a
poor job of hunting out cust-
omers for that small article
the Average Person wants to
sell now and then.
When you want t ► sell, Buy
Rent Exchange or Hire, hunt
your Prospects in the Mod-
ern Way.
x0101(1x
ut a Small Ad.
On Their Trail!