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VOICE
O F 7' H E
PRESS
THE SAME BREED
'Phlrty per cent of ('(nttliaais,
according to 'a .Gallup Poll sur-
vey, haven't heard of John Brack-
en. It must he that this thirty
per cent is made up of the peo-
ple who are called on to answer
questions on radio "quiz" pro-
grams. Few o1 thein roan to have
heard of anybody or anything at
all. -Ottawa Citizen.
"DO UNTO OTHERS
The appeal for books for the
Men of the services .is still im-
portant. But remember that the
men want the sort of books that
most of us at home want --books
that you hesitate to part ivith-
and not the old, dry -as -dust vol-
umes in .which you havo no furth-
sr interest, -Ottawa Citizen.
PARENTAL PROBLEMS
Life holds little but worries
for parents nowadays. What with
trying to convince the bus driver
that little Willie is under 5, and
the Ration Board that he is over
12, it hardly seems worth while
trying to raise 2 lamely.-1�Tind-
ear Star.
TAXED FOR THE PRIVILEGE
In this country people are priv-
ileged to ]Halle money for them-
selves -some more than others.
All privileges must be paid for,
and taxes merely repay the man -
try for the privilege of earning
money and possessing it,
-Chatham. News.
BETTER THAN FICTION
Amazing man, Churchill. Had
some novelist put a character in
a book who would do the things
and make the flights all over that
he' cakes, the reading public
would have said: "Pooh! Just fic-
tion."
-Kingston ,Whig -Standard.
COLLABORATION
There was something • eminent-
ly pleasing in the radio quip:
"Hitler's tenth anniversary radio
speech was written by Goebbels,
dcliVered by Goering, and punc-
tuated by the R. �.F."--Stratford
Beacon -Herald.
MOSTLY TONGUES
Gossips have a habit of going
at it haunter and tongues.-7--
Kitchener
ongues.-Kitchener Record, . ,
NAME CHOSEN
Maybe Hitler's next book Will
be "Mein Decamp,•." - Brandon
Sun,
Use of Helicopter
In Anti -Sub Fight
New York Times Cites Pos..
affinities As Auxitary Weapon•
Again the question must be
raised whether the Navy has fully
exploited the possibilities of the
helicopter as an auxiliary weapon
in anti-submarine warfare. It
seems particularly important that
these possibilities should be stud-
ied now when there is a desperate
shortage of escort vessels. A
form of aircraft that can rise ver-
tically even from a stationary
ship, and that can land in an area
hardly bigger than itself, either
on a stationary or a moving ship,
is not a mere inventor's dream, It
exists in the helicopter as de-
veloped by the noted airplane de-
signer, Igor Sikorsky.
Reconnaissance Service
Light helicopters might be built
for a fraction of the cost even of
pursuit airplanes. They could be
turned out very quickly. ,A, heli-
copter on every merchant. ship or
small escort vessel, or at least one
or two helicopters to accompany a
eonvoy, could perform invaluable
,reconnaissance service in detect-
ing the approach or presence of
submarines:. Heliopters can' go
several times as fast as the fast-
est destroyer, with infinitely leas
consumption of fuel. If built in
larger sizes they could carry
bombs -if not ' large enough to
lceep it under the surface. Our
counter-measures against sub-
marines have not been distinguish-
ed so far by novelty or imagine -
:live 'boldness. Why not try the
helicopter?
Spread of Religion
In Baltic States
A growing religious feeling is
sweeping the Baltic Stites, and
twice the present number of
'churches is needed to minister to
th crowds seeking entrance ac-
cording to !charts malting Stork -
holm.
The rapidly mounting interest
in religion credited to the oppres-
sion being suffered by the Baltic
Peoples, has resulted in a serious
Bible shortage,
The Duple in one Lettic village
have eroded a slloov chapel to ac-
coninsodate 1.00 persons. Worshir
services are hod without benefit
Of beat in order to lmevelL the
church ,rola melting:
AMERICAN GUARDS LINE UP GERMAN SUB CREW PRISONERS
Tile entire crew of a German U-boat, captur ed after beaching their sub, is lined up under the
watchful eyes of thea American guards before th ey are sent off to an internment camp, The sub-
marine was badly damaged by British depth charg es off the North African Coast.
THE WAR - WEEK Commentary on Currenl Events
To -day Germans No Longer Fight
For Conquest But For Survival
However' this war may end in
detail, and however difficult and
possibly circuitous our road to -Vic-
' tory. may still be, this much has
already been decided: Another and
perhaps the most formidable at-
tempt in history by any one man
or nation to conquer the rest .o1
the world has again ended in
failure. Prom the Persians and
the Isiedes to the Germans, front
Darius to hiller, one conqueror
after another bestrode the earth
Ile knew, left behind him a trail
of blood and destruction, and dis-
.aippeared. Hitler is the latest of
•them, and Hitler is also on the.
way out. His dreams of world con-
quest lie buried beneath the snows
of Russia, and the shadows 'are
closing in on him and his deluded
nation. Today the Nazis no longer
fight. for cduquest.but for survival,
and the !tope of even' that is be-,
ing drowned out by the thunder
of the 'approaching gnus and. the
Diu+sting' .bombs. already falling in
their nii.dst, says the New York
Times.
Plan For Conquest
Like every 'would-be conqueror
in the past, Hitler also thought
that he alone had found the key
to victory, which in his case beats
the name of 'total war -war •
l
every field and with superior
weapons and technique, not only
on the battlefield but also in the
realm of economy and ideas, Pac-
ing the world in which Anglo-
An.erican sea power was the de-
cisive arni of law and order, he
and his collaborators dievoioped
new military tactics based on air
power, a new strategy based an
a "geopolitics," a new economy
based on German science, and a
new propaganda based on racial
hatreds and bite right of might.
Air power was to conquer sea
power; land conquest of the Bur-
asien "heartland" was to deprive
Sea power of its bases and there-
with drive. it front the seas; and
the submarine was to 'nullify sea
power even in the supply of its'
hone lands. But German science,
producing synthetic products from
available materials, was to de-
prive sea power of its most im-
portant weapon, the blockade. Ger-
man regimentation was to replace
gold with "labor" and thereby
nullify the, ancient anxiom that
Morley constitutes the 5)11e5's of
w:a.r. And the new propaganda was
to soften up .the democratic op-
ponents through "Fifth Columns"
and erect a hierarchical inter.
national ,structure dominated by
the German 'master race" to pro-
vide the new world conqueror
with cannon fodder, slaves, food
and ammunition.
Pian Close To Success
Never before had a plan for
world conquest been worked out
with such. scientific precision, nor
was one ever before carried out
with such savage ruthlessness. In
comparison, even the undertakings
of. Alexander, Napoleon and Wil-
liam 1I look almost improvised
and amateurish. Never before had
it quite covered so mach territory.
And, one shudders to realize in
retrospect, never 'before had one
come quite so olose to success,
Free World United
And yet it faileii. It failed be-
. cause this, like all previous similar
attempts,' was based on contempt
for the unconquerable human
spirit that 110 ma.teri^' power Can
emelt. It failed because in their
extremity the British and the Rus
"slaps found hidden wells of
strength that enabled them to
turn the tables, on the conquerors.
I1 -failed because in the conquered
countries resistance could not be
crushed completely, - and therefore
not only required dispersal of the
conqueror's forces bat also sapped
their moral stamina. ft failed be-
cause of the fallacy of the idea
that any one. nation has a mon
&poly on energy, tar knowledge, or
courage; and the Nazis' under-
estimation of ;Amer'ica's own pro-
duction -and fighting spirit was the
most fateful among .their ninny
miscalculatious. It failed, above
. all, because the world hos learned
this much at least, that a common
menace can be met only by a com-
mon effort, and the assembly of
the United Nations is the demon-
stration that 1n the future, as in
the past', the free world will iv'
the end always write to battle
against those who. would enslave
it. Hitler knows this today, and
tomorrow. the Japanese will know
It as well.
The China Front
The eloquent appeal for greeter
aid to China made last week by
Mme. Chiang I%ai-Slsek came al=
most at the moment when dis-
patches from China announced
the opening of a new Japanese
offensive. Attacks h av e been
launched at widely scattered
points in North, Central and South
China. Despite their preoccupa-
tion in the South 'Pacific, the Jap-
anese Seem to have plenty of or"
tillery and their aircraft is active
over most of the front. It remains
to bo seen if this is the beginning
of a 'coordinated major campaign.
This is the sixth year of the war
in China. It is a land of hope de-
ferred and, certainly up. to now,
the neglected front of this war.
China Is more completely isolated
today than at any time since she
tools up arms to detenel herself.
General Wavell's Burma offensive
is still only a minor harassment
of the enemy. Wo have indeed
managed to get some planes into
action in China. But they are too
few and too inadequately serviced
to check elle Japanese, Now more
are promised. But the Chinese
know that not even 500 American
planes can drive out the enemy
while China, ilr General S•Lilwell's
salty phrase, remains "the last
stop on the line."
Nothing less than opening up
au adequate supply route turd
oguippiug the Chinese Army as a
modern fighting force will over-
come the Japanese on the front
on .which, they are most vulner-
able. But before we can develop
an adce:nate supply route we must
fh•st reconquer Burma; to re-
conquer Burma we must have suf-
ficient sea power in the Bay of
Bengal to prevent the lauding of
Japanese reinforcements at Ran-
goon; and to make sea power
available for this purpose we must
first win the present Battle of
the Mediterranean. We come back
to the conceptiou of a global war,
in which all fighting fronts aro
merely segments of one mighty
atruggl e.
Chiang. and Stalin
Not At. Conference.
It's'not true that Chiang
shek was invited to the• Roosevelt, -
Churchill meeting, says News-
week. Stalin was asked to attend
and, since Chiang is fighting only
the nation with which Russia is
striving desperately to remain on
peaceful terms, obviously Stalin
couldn't be expected to come to
any conference attended •by the
Generalissimo. The Red, leader's
failure to accept the invitation is
thoroughly understood in_both
Washington and London. He is
personally directing the counter-
offensivo. against Germany, and it
would have been impossible for
him to "send a representative,
since no ono can speak for him
on military .natters. The hopeful'
talk of a "Big Four" strategy
board is extremely premature. As
long as Russia and Japan manage
to remain at peace, China and the
Soliet cannot be brought into
military - talks with the U. S. and
Britain.
Seeds Of Victory
To Sprout Abroad
500,000,000 garden Seeds to
Be Sent To Allied Nations
Springtime Victory Gardens
will be sprouting in British, Rus-
sian, Chinese and other United
Nations soil --this 'year from 500,-
000,000 seeds now being dispatch-
ed to these countries by the
United States Food Distribution
Administration and the British,
Russian, Chinese and other war
relief societies here.
With the United Nations count-.
ing heavily on such gardens to
alleviate food 'shortages all across
the map, housewives and children
will be running furrows and drop-
ping American -grown "seeds of
victory" in British parks and
castle moats, in once -ravaged
Russian farmlands and even in
shell craters, when spring rolls
around.
Put Up in Kits
The Food Distribution Admin-
istration is supplying the bulk of
the seeds, but is assisted by the
relief societies. The British War
Relief Society, having fashioned a
kit containing sufficient seeds for
vegetables for a fancily of five
for an entire year, has prepared
125,000 of these and sent hall
that number already to the Bri-
tish Isles, where they will be dis-
Bluey and Curley of the Anza.es.
(ht CALLING DOR VOLUNTEERS To
(
REMOVE A 1lME-BOMB. 1T num'
l E lyLna ANY MINUTE ANY SECONU,//
"A hurry -up call."
FOR FIRST TIME GRAPES
IN LEAD OVER APPLE CROP
Department of Agriculture Report $howl Grapes ivIost Valuable
Fruit Crop in Ontario in 1942 -
Grapes in 1942 for the first time took the lead over apples as
the. most valuable fruit crop of Ontario aecordiug'to the monthly
crop report just issued of the Ontario Department of Agriculture.
The cash return to the grape growers of Ontario in 1942 was
$1,701,000, an increase of $512,300 over 1941. The grape erop WAS
of exceptional size 80,000 tans against 22,500 tons the previous Year,
In spite of the unusually large • production the satisfactoryaver-
age price of 347.27 penton rets obtained by the growers. As evidence of the firm demand was the fact that the average price, obtained was
32.27 over the price of 345.00 per ton paid by the wineries. Each
year the price paid by Ontario wineries :s agreed upon between the
grape growers and the wine producers and then approved as equitable
by the Ontario Liquor Control Board. In 7 out of the last 10 years
this agreed upon price hits been higher than the open market price,
Tho grape growers also have the additional market protection of
the provision' of. the Liquor Control Act that there must be at least
the juice of one ton of grapes in each 250 gallons of finished Ontario
wine.
Of the large 1942 grape crop 70% (25,000 tons) was purchased
by the wineries, a striking example of economic importance of the
Ontario Wine Industry to the grape growers of the Niagara Peninsula
and of the benefits of sound co-operative marketing between grower
and processor. •
Apples were second in value with a production of 616,950 barrels -
valued at 31,040,600. This was 2050 barrels and $445,300 greater
than in 1941.
The comparative figures (1941-1942) on the balance of the fruit
crops are as follows:
Fruit Unit Production Value
1941
Cantaloupes bus. 149,200 $ 1.02,000
Cherries bus. .196,300 750,400
Peaches bus. 700,000 1,203,000
Pears bus. '"367,200 240,900
Pimps bus. 143,500 208,600
Raspberries qts. 4,057,700 608,600
Strawberries qts. 6,118,000 550,900
Production Value
1942
142,300 3 138,000
245,600 945,600
795,000 1,309,200
307,900 444,500
125,000 206,900
4,875,000 901,400
5,447,300 671,200
It will be noted that -cantaloupes, plums, raspberries, straw-
berries, sweet and sour cherries brought higher prices than 111 1941.
Peaches while Iairger in gross returns because of the increased quan-
tity produced slightly less in unit value.
tributed through the National Al-
lotments Association.
One million families availed
then:selves of this service last
year, and the aim is to double the
total this Spring. The kits cost
the donor $1 and include 17
packets --with 11 kinds of vege-
tables such as turnips, onions,
beets,. beaus, carrots and parsnips
-those readily stored against the
-
winter.
Plenty -For Horne Gardens
More than 1,000,000 pounds of
seeds are being dispatched to the
U. S. S. R. by the Russian War
Relief Society. Farm crews will
plant these seeds on soil once
trod by German invaders and in
plots around newly established
factories . "beyond the Urals."
One arid -western seed dealer do-
nated 5,000 pounds of tomato
seeds.
Chinese families, too, will be
assisted by money sent; from
United China Relief headquarters
rters
for . purchase of seeds in that Farms on Malta
country. -
The United States Department 135 irrigation, intelligent , crop
of Agriculture said Americans rotation and terracing, the people
needn't fear that this heavy outgo of Malta have over 42,000 acres
will - jeopardize American victory under cultivation out of a total
gardens. There are still sufficient area of 60,000 acres.
seeds at home to promote a do-
mestic Victory Garden plan call-
ing for garden plots on .the na-
tion's 6,000,000 farms and in 12,-
000,000 backyards in cities, towns
and villages.
Seagull Plane Can
Land On the Sea
The Curtiss-Wright Corpora-
tion .has announced that a new
type of plane, the Curtiss Sea-
gull, is being delivered to the
British Fleet. •
The Royal Navy calls the ship
the Seamew, tke European naive
for seagulls. The plane is design-
ed to operate from battleships
and cruisers. It is capable of fly-
ing long distances. On return it
can land on the sea to be picked
up by its warship or it can land on
a carrier. The Searnew carries two
men. •
LIFE'S LIKE THAT
By Fred Neher
aq,-x>
Metered or c„n,„ndetmt rte.. re0ut
'To to11 you the truth about school, Pep, 1 believe 1've started
something l can't finish." -
yemawybotemoyebroesscaramaymbabig
1 ' LIMIDER THE
VIET cANITEEN
By Gurney (Australia)
WHY INI AtT
`You SAY �'J(.CR 'S,)
li MICIRT
G0 oal, ll
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