HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1943-2-3, Page 3CLEANING. UP IN TUNISIA
Handy horse trottgb somewhere in Tunisia makes a wash basin
for British paratrooper cleaning some of that embattled country's
mud off his boots.
GIVES UP PRECIOUS 0 I S H E S,
PANS TO CAMOUFLAGE MINES
False Holes Dug in Roads To Delay German Advance. What
Have Canadians To Sacrifice, So Precious To Them?
Money Means Relatively Little But We Can At Least
Give it.
By Gregory Clark
The Rental' sergeant was ex-
,hlaining to the woman by the
roadside that his 20 men —' who
had come in three trucks—were
up to.
"We are mining the road," he
said. "A whole regiment .ot Ger-
man tanks has broken out of
Stalingrad. They may come this
toad. We have been seat to delay
them."
"Why are you swearing?" the
woman asked.
"Because what eau I do with
18 mines?" cried the sergeant bit-
terly.
itterly. "When they hit tho first
one, they will all stop while the
Pioneers get out and search and
find the other 17 . ,
"They can't leave the roa:d,"
said the woman cheerfully. "If
they get out in these drifts, the ,
swamps will swallow their tanks
like frogs."
"2 know, I know," said the ser-
geant.
"Then don't hide the . mines,"
said the woman. "Just pretend to
bide then,. Dig here 20 holes, and
put three mines at random in
three of the holes. The rest ase
dumrules. But it .will take them
jest as long to test the dummies."
"You're a smart womaa," said
the sergeant. "What can we put
on top of the dummy holes?"
"Plates, tin pots, anything,"
said the woman. "I'll. get mine."
And while .the mine layers dug
holes and buried only three mines
at random in the sett, the woman
The Pacific F' cean
Calm and Peaceful
Greater in Area Than En-
tire Land Surface of Globe
The Pacific Ocean was named
by Magellan, the great Portuguese
who was the first man to °toss it
—ninety-eight days under sail,
from the Straits of Magellan in
South America to Guam, W. B.
Courtney writes in Collier's. Be
called it "Pacific"—calm and
Peaceful, In this respect, Magel-
lan was Iucky--a s many a Yank
fighting man could testify, out of
his green -faced misery. In its
storms, as in all other things, the
Pacific drives. the most conserv-
ative
onseryative to superlatives; it is biggest,
widest, deepest, bluest, quietest,
grandest and wildest.'
n
Its area is greater than tate en,
tire land surface of the gobe. You
could drop the whole United
Status is any one or several ex-
panses of the Pacific, and none of
its frontiers would touch as much
as an islet. Yet'its map in places
is as salted with islands as the
Milky Wiry, is with stars; although
even here you may cruise among.
them for days, as our transport
did, and not sight land—so far are
they apart.
* * *
The Pacific is nearly twice as
large as the North and South At-
lantic combined, and it has more
than :double their total amount
. at water. It. contains more than
half of all the water on earth, in.
eluding oeeees, arae, rivers and
lakes. It is more than 9,000 miles
Iong tt'oni Bet:ring' Strait to the
Arltaretio Circle; and it as 10,000
miles wide at the equator. It tales
the sun tonhours to cross it, or
nearly one-italf,00 itsclay's join'-
ney, It has the „greatest known
deeps—the Philippine, east of the.
Islands, and the Nero, off Guam,
for instance, both going dews elk
miles or more. Its average depth
is over two and a halt tulles, By
contrast, even the latest Gorman
Wheats cannot submerge with
safety more than ,000 Treat.
came back with a sack full of her
Precious dishes and pans.
At halt -mile intervals along that
ravaged road, the Russian ser-
geant and his party dug setts .of
20 and more holes, burying only
enough mines to make the sett
deadly; the rest they topped with
tin pots and plates that would
ring dangerously to the German'e.
probing rods ... and delay them
another half-hour. For a dummy
takes as long as a real mine to
investigate,
The: Germans came. .They were
delayed. And the Russian anti-
tank troops arrived in time to
wipe them out, body, soul and
hardware.
But you have nothing you pos-
sess which is as precious to you
as those dishes were to thatInus-
siasi woman living In a shanty.
What's your gift to the cause?
Address it to the Canadian Aid to
Russia Fund, 80 Ring Street West,
Toronto,
Let Skeeters Bite
To Aid Science
Six mels sititng for hours every
day in a sealed tent in Northern
Australia encourage a cloud of
mosquitoes to bite then?, prefer-
ably at the rate of 10 a minute.
They are entomologists racing
against time to develop a more ef-
fective repellant of the malaria-
earwying• anopheles. mosquito as
the rainy season closes up north.
A repellant must be discovered,
manufactured in large, quantities
and distributed to the troops. The
main objectives of the research-
ers are to protect tete troops in
the New Guinea jungles and over-
come the ever-present (tenger of
malaria outbreakon the Aus-
tralian mainland. Malaria can put
,'out of action large numbers of
troops for a prolonged period.
Guerilla Warfare
Within France
Mratch for reports of organized
guerilla warfare within France
not. unlike that in Yugoslavia,
though on a smaller scale, says
Newsweek. Information leaking
out of the country indicates that
planned resistance is already
under way. Disbanded French
soldiers have been turning up at
prearranged meeting places in re-
mote sections, notably in Auv-
ergne and the Pyrenees. These
men have been responsible for
several acts of sabotage that have
slowed up traffic between France
and Spain, There is one known
instance of a German infantry
patrol's exchanging fire with
night raiders and suffering ,casu-
aities,
VOICE
OF 1 Fla
PRESS
ARMY P,O, EFFICIENT
Owen Sound Pilot Officer has
just recently received a letter
with a 'r'ecord, 1tailed to him in
England in October, 1941, ik fol,.
lowed him to Malta, Egypt, Libya
and back to Egypt to West Af-
rica, back to Tngland and then to
Ca"mda .where 12 eaught up, But
it c .fight up. 'l'!se Army Post Of-
fice knows its business -- Owen
Sound Sun -.Gimes,
GOOD ANSWER
An old lady in Holland gave a
clever answer when charged with
listening to 13730 broadcasts. "The
Fuehrer," she said in her own
defence, "announced he would be
in London in :rune, 1940, Since
then I've listened to London every
day to make sure I wouldn't miss
what he said when be got there."
—Toronto Star.
ALL IN ONE JUMP
A 16 -year-old Toronto boy,
missing since October 1, has been
found in Georgia, where he is
training with the First Canadian
Parachute Battalion. His is a
modern suceeus story. He took
off from his mother's apron
strings and landed in parachute.
harness.—Windsor Star.
OUR OWN ENEMY
For high taxes, crowded street-
cars, the shortage of gasoline,
rubber, sugar; coffee and tea, we
can blame Hitler if we like. But
tor eater rationing we have only
ourselves to blame.—Ottawa
Citizen.
THOUGHT FOR STRIKER
When his son asks him, ten
years hence. "What did you do
M the war, Daddy?" surely no
father will relish having to an-
swer: "I went on strike in a wax'
industry plant."—Stratford Bea-
con -Herald.
IT'S WORTH SAVING
And don't take too much stocn
in that rumor that the Germans
are planning to scrap the Eiffel
Tower. It's such an excellent
jumping-offplace for Adolf when
the time comes. --Ottawa Citizen,
WHAT A QUEER' WORLD
Sufficient evidence of the dis-
location of the world: The Japa-
nese are just as' busy making.
gasoline out 'of rubber as we are
making rubber out of gasoline.—
New York Senn.
THE GERMAN HEELS
News stories say the Germans
are being rocked back on their
heels. The heels, no doubt, are
Hitler, Goering, Himmler and
and Goebbels.—Hitchener Record.
An instrument has been devel-
oped that enables blind persons
to make precision inspection of
certain machine products in war
industries.
Air Base Built
In Three Days
gnelaeers tl s e Air -borne
R0ad.bullding Equipment
Home from Nerlb 8lrlee, Brig.
Oen. Strait C. Godfrey diselose,i
a new weapon of his aviation eu-
gllleers -, air -borne road -building
equipment which.makes it possible
to construct advaneed air bases
almoet overnight,
When it became eerc'ssarY to
establish advanced airdromes to
support the action. in Tunisia, Gen-
eral Godfrey said, a call was put
Infor 'the air -borne engineers. With
their equipment, they were flown
in cargo planes' to points as clots
as possible to the selected sites,
Withia tbree days, Flying Fort-
resses were taking off from the
first base, and a second base was
completed the next day.
"Om' Allies couldn't believe their
eyes when they saw equipment be-
ing »nloaded from airplanes and
going right to work," he reported.
Portable Hangars
This kind or forebaudedness, he
Fah], is going a long way toward
solving the difficult supply prob-
lem in North Africa, where for
1,000 milesthere are pule a single
railroad and a narrow highway
system along the coast.
Among the .equipment, specially
designed for tranepoi'tation in
planes or gliders, are lightweight,
portable hangars, a gasoline -oper-
ated lighting unit for night con
struetion work and lighting the
field for night tying, a road scraper
which canbe hauled by a jeep, and
rollers to be filled with water or
sand.
The air -borne aviation engineers
were first organized last summer.
Their training was so rapid, Gen-
eral Stuart said, that within six
months they were at work in Eng-
land and ready for the North Afri-
can campaign, where most of their
work has been pioneering.
Tough Training
"The idea beheld them," he ex-
plained, "is that they can get into
fields captured by paratroops or
on invaded islands right with the
attack units to make ready for air
operations with a minimum of
delay.
"The saving of a few hours or
days in the construction of such
airdromes may have a great bear-
ing on the outcome of a whole
campaign."
The air -borne aviation engineers
go through a. tough training course.
They are chosen from the Air
Forces personnel for their stamina
and special skills. They must have
both basic combat and engineering
training. Then they are instructed
in operations of their specialized
equtpinent, special engineering
courses, advanced training ' with
such weapous as submachine guns,
carbines and rifles, and a course
in Commando exerciser.
SIDE GLANCES
By George Clark
9-t
"l don't think you're even trying to teach me to drive."
THE WAR , WEEK -- Commentary on Current
0112
Churchill, Roosevelt Meet Afric
Leaders Agree On 1943 Strategy
Prime :Minister t'hurrhlil and
I'reeidt'nt Roosevelt, together with
their chiefs of staff and other
military and civil officials, have
canelucied a ten-day conference at
Casablanca, Morocco, in which a
general progs'atume et military
strategy for 1943 was worked out.
It has been disele:3ml ethat the
United Nations would be satisfied
with nothing slsort of the enemy's
unconditional surrender, excluding
the possibility of a negotiated
Peace, me was (pal/tied by Mr.
Roosevelt's statement that the de.
struettou of pepulatious was pot
intended, but rather the deeti'ue-
tion of a philosophy `based on con-
quest and terror.
General Girand, High Commis-
sioner for Frenell North Africa:.
and General de Gaulle, leader of
Fighting Prance, were also pre-
sent at the conference.
For obvious reasons, no details
of the deeielons reached at this
bistoric Casablanca conference
bane been given to the public.
French Problem
It is evident from the place
chosen for this meeting, held with-
in a few hours' airplane flight
from the African battlefront, that
the lereuch • problem was upper-
most In the minds orf both Mr.
Churchill and Mr. Roosevelt. Nei-
ther felt it safe to temporize long-
er with a situation which found
French factions in an open quar-
rel and British and: American op-
inion drifting dangerously apart.
Fortunately Mr. Roosevelt and
Mr. Churchill have more in com-
mon than have most of their
critics, on both sides of the At-
lantic, wdien any -question regard-
ing France becomes the issue,
says the New York Times. Both
Mr, Roosevelt and Mr. Churchill
knew France intimately, under-
stand France, and cherish a long
friendship with the French people.
Both are men of action, impatient
with words, and the disagree-
ments growing out of words,
viten there is fighting to be done.
Both passionately desire the re-
birth of the French Republic.
French Leaders Meet
Sharing this faith, and meeting
ori French soil, they could not
tail to end the schism which has
divided Frenchmen bearing arms
against a common foo. The joint
statement made by General de
Gaulle and General Giraud has in
it all the essential elements of an
understanding that will suffice un-
til the war is won. The two lead-
ers have met. They have talked.
They are "in entire agreement on
the end to be achieved, which is
the liberty 'of the French people
and the triumph of human liber-
ties by the defeat of the enemy."
They will attain this end ".by the
union of all Frenchmen fighting
side by side with their allies."
This is as ranch as we need ask.
Nor have we the right to.ask more.
We cannot expect' Fenehnlen, in
France itself or in any part of the
Frcvsrh EEnmpire, to surrender hen -
est eunvietions about the penile
needs of post-war lerallce. We cam
not expect the political disaeroe-
rnents whirl, so deeply 'divided
pre-war France, and so,dareterous-
ly sapped the .strength of 11 e
Tined Republic, to vanieb Miran*
lonely overnight, merely because
we wouldlike to see all Freneh•
mete united in every hope and
every purpose. What we can ask,
and what we can now expect, Is
that Frenchmen of every party
anis of 'every faction will sul,ord-
inato 1i011tleal disagreemente t0
the immediate and essential teak
of driving, from the soil of France
the arch -fiend, Hitler, who pots -
ens and corrupts and tyrannizes
the French people.
A Fair Bargain
We aro entitled to believe that
the agreement reached between
General de Gaulle and General Gi-
rand at Casablanca under the aus-
pices of the cbiefs of state of the
two gloat English-speaking democ•
racies carries this implication and
this promise.
Certainly it carries, on our side,
a commitment from which we can-
not escape with honor: a commit-
ment to use all our intelligence
and all our power to make certain
that no post-war government es
set up is France except in accord-
ance with the freely expressed
wishes of the French people.
This is the fair bargain signed
at Casablanca.
Complete Agreemgent
Concerning the military daces'
ions reached at the conference we
are not entitled to go beyond the
language of the communique itself.
But that language is crisp, confi-
dent and promising.
"Theatre by theatre," the entire
field of the war was surveyed,
"and all resources were marshaled
for more intensive prosecution of
the war by land, sea and air."
There was "complete agreement
" $ a upon war plans and enter-
prises to be undertaken during
the campaign of 1943 against Ger-
many, Italy and Japan, with a view
to drawing the utmost advantage
from the markedly favorable turn
of events at the close of 1942."
The Americans and British were
at all times in close touch with
Stalin and with Chiang Kai-shek.
Attending the conference were
field officers from the African
campaign, fresh from experience
with the newest weapons and the
latest tactics. The whole discus -
sem took Dime in the reality of a
present battlefield from which at-
tacks may be launched in a halt
dozen directions at the Continent
of Europe.
The communique ends on a bus-
inesslike note: "The President,
the Prime Minister and the com-
bined staffs, having completed
their plans for the offensive cam-
paigns of 1943, have now separat-
ed in order to put them into active
and concerted exeeuttai."
THE UNCONQUERABLES
They Still Retain Their Sense of Humor .
Laughter continues to be a po-
tent secret weapon of Europe's
conquered peoples, and the grim
Nazis have yet to fled armor thick
enough to ward off the thrusts of
wit, sarcasm and satire directed
against them.
In Nos -way recenty the Quisling-
ists had to forbid all newspaper
mention of Oslo's eat-oxtertinination
campaign. One leading journal lent
entbesiastic support of the drive
two yeea•s ago, with a strong edi-
torial entitled: "Out . With the
Rats!" To readers who substi-
tuted the word "Nazis" for "rats,"
the editorial provided no end el
delight and it was plaint that the
writer had planned it that way.
When Quisling's official newspaper
ran an indignant editorial in re-
ply, the laughter was all the louder.
In more sober vein, a Swedish
newspaper reports that the Nazis
have forbidden the singing of
Martin Luther's famous hymn, "A
Mighty Fortress Is Our God," in
Norwegian chinches becaue of the
stanza containing the lines:
Their dreaded prince no more
Can harm us as of yore;
I3is rage we can endure,
For, lol IIis doom is sere.
Suspicioue Nazis fear that the
Norwegians may at times think
of Hitler when they sing about
the "dreaded prince."
Meanwhile in the Netherlands
the able subjects of Queen Wilhel•
mina continue to find ways of
drowning out unwelcome Nazi
speakers, When a crowd does not
peal its bicycle bells for this pur-
pos, it may resort to such cheer-
ing and applause that the speaker
gives up in disgust.
*
* ,x
But a new stratagem was used
to halt a Dutch Nazi propagandist
who sought, by loudspeaker, to
address the town of Hilbarenbeek.
No sooner had he begun orating
than the carillon of a nearby
church inexplicably began to play.
The Nazi shouted for 15 minutes,
Ms every syllable drowned out by
the bells. Finally he had to com-
pel the burgomaster to order the •
air raid sentry atop the choral
tower to turn off the music.
By such tricks and tiu'usts, by
subtly -phrased newapo.per an-
nouncements and by ants -Nazi
jokes that spread like wildfire,
the unconquerable people have
made humor and derision a pow-
srfiil part of their "war of nerves"
against the Nazis.
Bliley and Curley of the Anzacs
.....AND THAT COVE CURLEY GE'T'S
Sec. PAIR OP SOCKS SENT UIM PROM
HOME , HE HAD PLENTY OF SOCKS
60 HE SELLS HE A PAIR
oa' two Boo,/{
"Careless Curley"
.,.,1411€N 1 PUTS THE SOCKS ON,
SLOWED IF 1 DON'T FI2ID A TEN
SOS 'NOTE STUCK DOWN IN TH'
Wfl14 LOVE FROM NIS SISTER
NA HA ,
By Gurney (Australia)
YoU'LL COUGH THAT i' Ll
Qt.b ...,You COW.... IF NE
GOT to CHASE YOU
POR. A MON'T'H /'
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