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The Brussels Post, 1942-3-25, Page 6VOICE OP THE PRESS CARELESS TALK Some people have been inclined to scoff at posters displayed at various points in Canada warning against careless talk : of such things as ship departures. It seems at times that the caution voiced is rather exaggerated, that casual words dropped among friends could not possibly do harm., The story told by a British sea- man in New York, however, le al. most an exact duplication of the picture story told on some of these wall cards. It is the tale of a sailor revealing to a girl friend the time of departure of his ship, and of the news traveling from mouth to mouth until it was re- layed by.means of a signal to a lurking submarine, and the vessel was sunk with heavy loss of life. It is a story that should make everyone think. It is a deadly example of just how dangerous it is to drop even a casual word. Careless talk does cost lives. —.Windsor Star "SMACK JAPS" A boatswain's mate rushed into a Chinese laundry in New York and asked for his bundle in a hurry, because he had to report for duty at noon. He didn't have a ticket but Geyne Sun didn't -throw at him the old chestnut: "No tickee, no laundie." Instead he pushed the sailor's dollar bill baok to him and gave the fellow his laundry, saying: "No monie. Smack Japs." And no doubt that Mate will smack 'em if he gets half a chance. —Peterborough Examiner ANTIMACASSAR Macassar, a section of Celebes which borders the Strait of Ma- cassar, where a Japanese convoy has been battered was famous in the eighteenth century as the source of Macassar oil, used as a hair oil. The oil was so popular that cloth ,covers, known as anti- macassars, came into use to pro- tect the backs of chairs from hair on which it had been employed. —Sault Ste. Marie Star ANOTHER WAR PERIL Another of the unlisted perils of war—the danger that people may become cross-eyed trying to watch both the Atlantic and the Pacific at the same time. —Stratford Beavon -Herald THE OLD DAYS Men's flashy socks are another thing that is out for the duration. However, these are a minor vanity of the days when Elmer, of Pippin Centre, used to drive along Main street' with one foot outside the buggy box—and stunned 'em. -Hamilton Spectator AND STARTED BACK Hitler went into Russia to find room to turn around in. Then he turned around. —Brandon Sun Russia Too Busy To Attack Japan Naturally, it would be a great relief to our forces in the Far East if the heart of Japan were bombarded, as it• easily could be, from the neighborhood of Vladi- vostok. But the war has to be considered in regard to all its operations on all fronts. There le no greater service that Russia could render at this juncture than to engage the massive land armies of Hitler with all her resources, and to continue to inflict the heavy 'blows she is now dealing. It is true, she has an equipped and self -dependent army in Faro Eastern Siberia, and is capable of dealing with any attack that Ja- pan might make. But it is obvi- ous that the opening of a new front would be a distraction from her supreme effort in the west. R is what Hitler would desire, and, therefore, obviously what we should not desire. Supply of Rubber On Alkali Deserts On the alkali deserts of six western states there are 500,- 000,000 00,000,000 pounds of natural rubber —enough to supply the United States for five months—ready for immediate harvesting, University of California scientists informed -the government. This rabbet, although not quite as good as the prime product from, the East Indies, is entirely satis- factory, the experts reported. Most important, they said, is that it is already on hand and ran be collected and made into tires, tubes and other finished products without undue effort. It exists in the rabbit brush, a large perennial shrub which cova era, vast stretclies of the West's great open spaces, California, Nevada and Colorado have most of it but there are largo tracts also in Now Mexico, Utah, ':Idaho and perhaps other states, DIVIDUAL 111 ',eu A Weeldy Column About This and That in The Canadian Army Last week the only reference made in this column to Army slang had a slight note of acidity. This week as Ed. Wynn used to say "The programme is going to be different" For once the re- surrection of Army slang from the dim mists of a peaceful past ties up very directly with a piece of news full of interest for the members of the Individual Citi- zen's Army and their army of relatives and friends. The term is "Square -pushing" and the news the promised issue of a "walking out dress" to all Canadian "other ranks" Per- haps I should clarify "other ranks." This term means all sol- diers other than commissioned officers. It saves paper, which is a commendable war time econ- omy, and it saves breath, a wise thing to do at any time. Were this term not available, it would be necessary to speak of 'officers, warrant officers, non -commission- ed officers and men." So the two -word substitution is an econ- omy. The relationship between the story of the new uniform and the slang term "Square -pushing" is very close. In the piping times of peace — and I admit there are those who never associate bag- pipes with peace—the soldier was issued with two uniforms, one in which to train and fight, and the other, frequently variations of scarlet and blue or the dark green of rifle regiments, for walk- ing out after the day's training was over. This "walking out" uniform in barracks was known as the "square -pushing" uniform, and although today's young sol- dier is perhaps not familiar with "square -pushing rig" as a collo- quial definition the term does not apply to him because by the middle of March he will be the proud• possessor of—to revert to the piping tines of peace again— what we used to call a "best suit." This new uniform, a picture of which appeared in this paper two or three weeks ago, consists of a smartly cut jacket and slacks, black low shoes of a lighter weight than the issued "ammuni- tion boots" worn with battle dress, collars and tie and rain- coat. In general appearance, al- though it is cut of the same weight of serge as were our jackets in the last war, it very closely re- sembles the jacket worn by offi- cers even to the brass -buckled cloth belt. The breast pockets 'have the regulation Army pleat in them and there are patch pock- ets in the sides. This uniform, with which the "off parade" sol - diet . is permitted to carry a "swagger. stick" therefore be- comes the modern equivalent of a square -pushing uniform. With the aid of a copy of "Songs and slang of the British soldier -1914-1918" — which is the personal property of 'a mem, ber of the staff of the I•listorical Section of the Army in Ottawa, 1 have been able to locate several definitions of "square -pushing." The term is first recoraed in the 1880's as being current in garri- son artillery.units and its orgiin is thought to be derived from the fact that soldiers were frequently seen escorting nursemaids as they pushed their perambulators around the "squares," then a frequent feature of town -planting. Later the term "square -pushing," ac- cording to the authority, was ap- plied to a soldier going out in the evening "to court a particular girl or perhaps to find one.". –In 1914-18 this piece of Army..slang was revived again to apply par- ticularly to boots and, since mem- bers of the Canadian Expedition- ary Force were amongst the best paid allied soldiers, it is quite likely that they were the principal purchasers of civilian boots to wear with their uniforms when off parade and attending social ev- ents, i.e., "square -pushing." All of this becomes very apt once again as the new issue of "Walking out dress" includes — something unheard of prior to A.D. 1941 — to use the Ordnance,, term, "shoes black, low, leather, pairs One." 75 Nazi Soldiers Meet 6 Britishers There's not much anyone can do with the odds standing at 75 to six, so the Britishers just sat back and smoked. Londoners got the story from a New Zealand soldier broadcasting to the British Isles. During the fighting back and forth across the scorching sands of Libya, six British trucks with their crews were returning to their column when they ran smack into '75 German trucks go- ing in the opposite direction. The Germans pulled to the side of the road and stopped. The British did likewise. And because there didn't seen to be anything else to do about it, all lit up cigarettes. For 'a few seconds all was quiet,• then the firing started and the Britons ran the gauntlet past the German trucks and rejoined their unit safely. LIFE'S LIKE THAT By Fred Neher ,4" "Nobody ever asks me anything I know." London Papers StillAdvertising Every Advertisement Olivet Testimony To Faith In The Future ' London, where food and cloth- ing are rationed and the shoppers are "less than 20 minutes" from the enemy, is still carrying on its newspaper advertising, Lord & Thomas, New York ad- vertising firm, recently issued a study prepared by its London branch on British business and . advertising in the third year of war, said; "Woven deep into the ways o3 democracy is advertising: A bridge between the freedom of pepole to buy and the freedom of people to sell. No Nazi bomb- ing has been able to destroy that bridge in Britain. "Every advertisement appearing there today is a flag of defiance; is direct testimony to someone's faith in the fame; is someone's toast to victory." Papers Cut Down Since the Nazi invasion of Scandinavia whence Britain ob- tained the bulk of its paper pulp, British newspapers have -been re- duced to four-page issues and no large posters are available. Because of this the demand for advertising space in Britain far exceeds the, supply but items ad- vertised there include: Soap, ra- dios, dog food, chocolate, shoes, tooth paste, cider, vaseline, beer, fur coats, clothing. The British Government is the largest single advertiser in the newspapers, placing, 17 per cent of all advertisements published and even on such a major news announcement as the clothes ra- tioning order, used paid advert. tising space. Lord and Thomas said govern- ment advertising has had this ef- fect:— "'Me f- fect:"7,ilre public is developing stronger than ever habits of studying advertising columns for instructions and advice . of utmost importance in their lives, The effect of this, on the future of advertising, is incalculable." The firm concluded from its study prepared as the United States plunged into the war. "Drastic changes . in our life and business are surely ahead of us. But this (study) will serve - its purpose if it shows one' thing. That not war — only defeat — destroys the ways of democraey, the spirit, humor and enterprise of a free people." • British advertising, Lord and Thomas said, protects the adver- tisers' investment in trade names, keeps contact with the changing habits of the public and the new markets growing up in the war, and "fulfills its responsibility of maintaining the freedom of the press by non-government support" besides upholding public morale. The firm said ' one of the strongest supports of British morale has been the "stubborn" resistance of the retail disrup- tions while "buying and selling keep making the best of it." Since Jan. 1, 1942, no new shops may open a new retail business. Any opened since Oct. 28, 1941, had to be granted a government license after proving their services were needed. Norway Invasion Costly To Germans In the final•reckoning 10 Will be revealed that Norway made a siz- able contribution to the Allied cause in the form of deaths and damages inflicted en the German fighting forces when Germany in- vaded Norway and during the ,02- days 02clays of open warfare that follow- ed. The' conquest cost the Ger-_ mans between GO and 70 thousand lives (some estimates: run as high as 100;000) ; it cost Germany one- third of her navy; it cost ' Ger- many vast amounts' of war mater- ials; it cost Germany her first de- feat t.n land when rhe city of Nar- vik was recaptured by Norwegian and British forces. Perhaps most important• of all, it cost Germany valuable time -62 days of fight- ing for what was carefully plea - Med as an "overnight job." That delay was probably in pert re- sponsible for the postponement of the invasion .of •l!ingland. • REG'LAR FELLERS—Chance of a Lifetime NOW TAKE OFF YOUR HAT AND LOOK 10 THE LEFT, PUDDINHEAO e THE WAR - WEEK — Commentary on Current Events United Nations Stand With Bac s To Wall In Far Eastern Battle One bright spot in a far from cheerful picture of the Battle of the Pacific is the news that a Un- ited States naval force has arrived In New Zealand and that other reinforcements have landed at sta- tions along the '4,000 mile route from Pearl Harhour. This is an important victory. It means that the supply line from America to its terminus in New Zealand is open for reinforcements and for the vital weapons of war. In two months of war in the Far East the enemy, striking with Su- perior man, uaval and air power, has pressed the initial advantage of sun•.prise into far reaching gains. The lot of the United Nations has been one of retreat until now they stand at bay iu their key defense positions. The call has gone out from headquarters to hold at all costs for reinforcements are en the way. How long can they "hold that line?" The allied task is compli- cated by the extended lines of the Japanese attaoks, stretching over nearly 5,000 miles of land and water. They have opened up so many danger points that Allied forces are unable to concentrate for the proper defense of any one. With Japan's shorter lines of com- munications, the enemy has been able to throw superior forces against every point attacbed. Japanese Strategy The strategy of Japan's vast ex- pansionist programme is cow clear. For years systematic planning, spy- ing and waiting have been part of this stupendous scheme of con- quest. The little yellow men have charted every channel and shoal from the Strait of Malacca to the reefs of Australia and on into the mid Pacific, They have surveyed every Allied land defense and know' their weaknesses. They have map- ped out jungle trails and spotted suitable ground for air bases. Thus the Japanese knew where to at- tack and how and, as in the ease of Pearl Harbor, when. With the tall of Singapore im- minent, the Allies have been forced to move their Far Eastern fleets to Dutch Past Indies bases. An all-out desperate attempt must be made to hold .Java and Sumatra, already feeling the hard blows of the Japanese hordes. They are key points in the defensive system of the United Nations, forming e rampart between the' Minn Ocean. and the China Sea. Burma is in grave danger. The Burma Bond, the vital life -lino of supplies from the United Nations' arsenal to China is threatened. The loss of Burma would he a deadly blow to Chinn. Watching Hitler Should Singapore fall and the Japanese • become entrenched on the East Thdiea and Java, they would be musters for the time being of the entire Southwest Pacific„with the exception of;Aus- trails. Australia would 'tbei be• come the Allied stronghold and the point front which the United Na- tions would have to fight the long way back. The island continent Is preparing to meet the growing threat of a direct Invasion. Were Japnn alone to be dealt with, the job would be finished quickly, But Britain and the United States have to disperse their for- : cos and materials over the face of the .earth. Americans are fight- ing on the land, sea and air in the Far Last. An American expedi- tionary force has landed in North- ern Ireland. American supplies are going to Brltain,'Russia, Africa and the Middle Bast. Neither power intends to let Russia down and permit Hitler to come back next summer and uulit- fy the winter victory which the Russians are consolidating. The demands of the Far East and Aus- tralia cannot be met at the cost of giving aid and comfort to I•Iitler In that fashion. Churchill's Forecast Britain also cannot relax for a minute in Africa. Things mo- mentarily are going poorly in Libya, showing the need for considerable reinforcements. De- feat there would expose the Suez Canal and the oil fields of Irak, Iran and the Caucasus to Axis attack. Likewise, Britain and the United States cannot weaken their at'rength in the Atlantic to bolster their naval forces in the Paclfio and Mediterranean. American sup- plies must be kept flowing across the Atlantic at all costs and this requires heavy convoys. The Ger- mans already have carried their submarine wailers to these shores and generally are expected to pro- duce a new burst of underseas fury' in the spring. Not long ago Mr. Churchill warn- ed that "'Japanese naval suprem- acy will last long enough for Japan to inflict many heavy and painful losses on the United Nations and their establishments in the Nasi East" and added "I believe we shall presently regain naval com- mand in the Pacific tad begin to establish effective superiority in the air. Later mat -in 1048—we should bo able to set about our task in the Pacific in good style." New Command Vico-Admiral, C. E. L. Helfrich of the Royal Netherlands Navy has succeeded Admiral Thomus C. Hart as commander of the United Nations, sea forces in the Bast Tulles. Ill -health forced the Ameri- can commander to retire. tI is considered that Helfrich, in the detente of his homeland, • will follow a policy of "ltd • re- treats", commensuate with con- serving his forces for tho most effective blows against the in- vaders. Tho sea areas over which the invaders must move to press home their conquest are scalloped with tiny bays and. inlets frena which the presumably inferior defoutltug forces may dash out to harry their convoys and wage hit -and -ran war on 'their fighting units. Admiral Helfrich was described by an American naval spokesman 'as a master in those tnetieti. THREE MEN Franklin D Roosevelt was 19,41 Man of the Year, but Adolf Hitler remains the Worid's No. 1 poison- ality . Your desclliptioir of Churchill as: ' ntooJjy Brit;elt,,,,,,nd half Ainati'a�"�n'`is ap1lyliat-, -ta"to the'tta:st, if ever any man: rated Ole title of "Man -and a -half" it's the British prime minister. —Two. Letters' in Time Magazine •140W JUST RAISE YOUR HEAD A LITTLE AND TAKE YOUR HAND OUT OF YOUR POCKET' FINE 'NOW JUST 1.101..D IT' UNTIL I GET YOU F0CU5SED By GENE BYRNES . IT'd ALL 'TOUR FAULT, AGGIFT• YA SHOULDN'TA TEMPTED ME,o j elm •