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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1942-1-21, Page 3'e Royal Bank of Canada 73rd Annual Meeting Morris W. Wilson, President and Managing Director;haus new partnership of Canada and the United ,States. /is Chairman of the British War Supply Council sees Germany outstripped by Britain and North America in 1942. Sydn$1,000,G. 000,,000., Sees record Manager, ss expanorts ssiots n ther is year. Prediction that Germany's war production would be outstripped 7n 1942 by the combined output of Canada, the United States and Great Britain, was made at the 18rd Annual°' Meeting of The Royal Bank of Canada by Morris W. ;Nilson, President and Manag- ing Director., In hie annual address Mr. Wil- son gave factual evidence of the tremendous productive capacity of North American factories and Spoke in glowing terms of the fine record made by Canadian indnatry since the outbreak of war. "Two years ago," said Mr. Wil- son, "we were incapable of out- fitting an infantry division; to- day our Industries can equip a new division every six weeks. Canadian equipment is being used In every area of war." Mr. Wilson paid particular 'bute ,to the Government for the way in which it had approached ,industry and persuaded manufac- turers to go into production of the Strange and complicated ap5ara- ins of war. (CONTROLS COBB INFLATIONt Referring to the steps already taken to control inflation Mr. Wil- son said, "You cannot divert half a million men into the armed services to engage in the most ex- travagant kind of destruction and consumption of goods, and expect business at home to proceed as usual, or prices to ' remain as usual. "With the tragic memory of the inflation of the first World War in mind, thinking people believe that almost any measure would be justified to prevent a repetition. "If anyone is inclined to be cri- tical, let him think of how dan- gerously our present position par- allels that of the first Great War. The increase in the wholesale price index in the first 25 months of that war was 20 points; in the first 25 months of this war, the index has climbed 21 points. In the face of these facts, it would be difficult to argue that an effort Should not be made to control the Situation before it gets out of band. "It would be absurd to expect That in the'midat of this colossal diversion of material and man- SSvewer haveolived should n beaee ime. as "We have reached the point where we must cut down unne- eossary consumption, in order to make available for the war effort all the resources possible. "We must keep constantly be- fore us the realization that our War effort consists, in a material Sense, in things and services: that 2s, food, raw materials and manu- factured products on the one band, and man -power on the ether.", CANADA PLAYS HER PART As a comrade in arms of Great Britain, Canada, said Mr. Wilson, bad been able to make a material contribution to the common cause. "We pay the whole cost of rais- ing, arming and maintaining the Canadian armed forces serving in Canada; Great Britain, Gibraltar, the Par hast, the West Indies and Newfoundland. We supply Great Britain with food, textiles, lumber and finished apparatus of war, and we do not demand "cash on the barrel head." Not one dollar of the $250 millions of gold sent to Canada by Great Britain bee been used to pay for goods of Canadian .origin—it has all been expended in the United States, with muck more of our own gold, to cover a part of the cost of raw materials and machinery brought to Canada. to produce war goods for British account. Little opportunity existed, said Mr. Wilson, for tile making of big profits out of the war, "These has been neither opportunity nor disposition for our producers to make big profits out of .this war," be said: "United States manufacturers sent to Great Britain in the first seven months of 1941 nearly twice as many combat planes as were lost defending the British Isles during the whole of 1940. In Canada, starting from scratch, we are producing 40 or more planes a week, of which 15 to 26 are'Hur- ricane fighters. In conclusion Mr. Wilson paid a warm tribute to the heroic man- ner in which the people of Great Britain had sustained, for over two years, the terrible impact of war and at the same time per- formed miracles in the production of urgently needed impleinenta of war. GENERAL MANA:G•DR'S ADDRESS In presenting the financial statement, Mr. S. G. Dobson, Gen- eral Manager, noted that the bank had enjoyed a satisfactory year despite greatly changed conditions due to the war. Notwithstanding Government regulations, "which at one time would have been con- sidered intolerable, but which we recognize as necessary in the kind of war which has been forced upon us, your hank has continued to expand. While it naturally be- comes more and more difficult to make reasonable profits, we have, because of enlarged business and economies effected, been able to show earnings comparable with a year ago." Assets of the bank now staudng at over $1,000,000,000 were at the highest point in history, said Mr. Dobson. Commercial loans had continued to expand and deposits by the public were at a record level—$162,259,930 higher than at the peak oil the boom era. "More new deposit accounts have been opened this past year than in any similar period in the history of the bank. We are doing our best to foster this growth not only because it builds up the bank's clientele, but mainly be- cause saving is au essential devel- opment in our war economy." moss ENLISTMENTS Because of war conditions a greatly increased burden had been placed upon the bank's staff, said Mr. Dobson, and too much credit could not be given for the com- mendable way in which both men and women had performed their duties. "Since the outbreak of war," he said 1,052 officers, including 43 from our foreign branches, have been granted leave of absence to servo in the armed forces. In Can- ada and Newfoundland 40 per cent. of our male employees under 30 years of age enlisted. We have assured all these young mei, of whom we are justly proud, and to whose return we are looking for- ward, that positions will be avail- able to them. "I regret exceedingly to report that eight of our young men have given their lives in. the country's service. We extend to their vela- Lives our sincere sympathy'." PRICE CONTROL Referring to what he termed the new experience for business of price and wage' controls; Mr. Dob- son :said, "Some people view with concern the institution of these controls and it seems to me an ap- propriate time to pont out that such licensing and price fixing are commonplace with 'banks. "Our charter's are granted to us by virtue of the Bank Act which comes up for revision at ten-year intervals, at which time the char- tered banks are subject to close examination by the Banking Com- mittee of -Parliament.„ All our powers are strictly regulated by law. The maximum rate of in- terest we are permitted r• to charge is fixed. There is even a ceiling on the. commission we may charge for collecting. a 1)111 dis- counted in one city and payable in another. We are not allowed to charge more than, a fixed flat fee for small casual transactions. We are nut permitted to own real estate except for our own use; we must not make loans against real- estate sootily. We are subject to luspection by the Inspector Gen- eral of Banks. Wo must make detailed and extensive statements to the Finance Department, Sind() the outbreak of the war we aro re- quired to be licensed by the For- eign IExebauge Control Board be- . fore we can buy or sell foreign exchange and the regulations lay clown the commission we may charge on each transactions. "2 do not point to these things in any critical way, but merely to show that what is revolutionary control of other businesses in the interests of wartime stability, is part of the every -day experience of banks. Price ceilings are not a novelty with us." In conclusion Mr. Dotson. re- marked that indications were that 1942 would see all records broken in Wetness expansion. CAN OUTSTRIP G)I1LIMANY Mr. Wilson regarded with great satisfaction the close co-operation Which has developed between Canada. and the United States in recent months and particularly since the Japnneee declaration of war. "liven Germany, with all its 'vaunted efficiency,and with forced labor, cannot match: the produc- tion possibilities of North Amer- lea added to those developed with sucil extraordinary efficiency by Great liritaidt under the impact of war. "Canada's war expenditure In this faecal year alone le estimat- ed at two billion, 820 million dol- Lara, which is more than twice as 100011 as otic total expenditure in all of tate last war. The United. States has already doubled its en- tre expenditure during the first Great War. HOW CAN I? BY ANNE ASHLEY Q. Bow can I prevent stretch- ing buttonholes in a sweater?tted A. Before ironing garments, it is wise first to baste the buttonholes in order to pre- vent their stretching. The threads eau easily be removed when the garment has dried. Q. How can I retain the colors in cretonne when laundering? A, The next time it is neces- sary to launder the cretonne slip covers, or any other cretonne ar- ticles, try washing them in bran water and see if they do not re- tain their colors, Q. Flow can I attach a 'neat grinder to a white enameled kit- chen table that is slippery? A. Place a small wad of paper between the grinder __and the table, tightening the screws on the paper instead of the table. It will be secure and safe. Q. How can 1. make a good cake without. eggs? A. Delicious cake without eggs can be made by dissolving a teaspoonful of baking soda in a tablespoonful of best vinegan use this the same as eggs. This quantity takes the place of one to two eggs; if four eggs are called for, two eggs and the above quantity of soda and vines gar can be used, if desired. •12x- eelent results, however, are ob- tained with soda and vinegar alone, increasing the quantity a trifle only in accordance with the number of eggs called for.. Material superiority—"The sup- eriority of the united nations in munitions and ships. must be over- whelming." Loyal Alumnus 4th 1941 Champion Steer Por the second successive year the Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. purchased the Grand Champion of the International Live Stock Ex- position. Loyal Alumnus 4th was so fudged on Dec. 2nd and two days later purchased by Firestone, Loyal Alumnus 4th, a cross be- tween a full blooded Angus on his sire's side and e. full blooded Shorthorn on his dam's side, was calved on June 4th, 1040. lie nursed his mother until 10 months old, after which he was taken off pasture and pot in a dry lot whore 11e was fed cracked corn,• crimped oats, flaked barley, bran, and pea-sized linseed oil meal. Alfalfa or clover hay and a little silage was fed for roughage. This ration was fed twice daily up till three months before the ex- position when it was stepped up to three times a day. The steer was not over led, but was allowed all the food he would clean up. W. L. Carlyle, manager of the Duke of Windsor's ranch in Al- berta, Canada, picked Loyal Alumnus 4111 as best of the class from among steers from 87 states and several Canadian provinces. The steer was fed by Gilman Stewart, 23 year old agricultural graduate of Purdue University. - Coming from a family of cham- pions the prize steer's father was a full brother to the 1936 Inter- national lightweight champion steer. His mother's father was International junior champion bull in 1935 and his maternal great grandfather, Raveni. Mas- terpiece, was International grand championbull in 1934. "PRETTY SMOOTH, IF YOU ASK ME" ONE' • And when an old soldier tells a young soldier that he looks smooth you can bet he is. At the left the representative young soldier of Canada's Army is wearing the new 'walkingout uniform" which will be issued to all Canadian soldiers early in March. The veteran wears "battle -dress," the uniform which will continue to be worn by all ranks for training and fighting, • The walking out dress consists of a jacket and trousers of khaki serge, Beech brown tie, black fine socks and low black shoes. The jacket is cut along the sant lines clothbelt. those woWrn offic rs,g tl ahas ` o fourpockets and a brass -buck. ed parade" uniform soldiers will carry a "swagger stick" just like their fathers did last time. Auto A Necessity Not A Luxury The National Automobile Deal- ers' Association in the United States is campaigning to prow that the .auto is .a basic neces- sity, not a liixury. It cites, among other things, that 12,- 678,823 persons in 2,320 com- munities have no mass transit facilities and must depend solely • upon motor cars for transporta- tion; that six of every ten city owners of autos use. them to go to and from work; that thous- ands of persans have purchased hones in outlying districts in the belief' that the automobile indus- try could supply them unfailingly with transportation facilities; that millions of farmers are de- pendent upon motor cars to Con- duct their business. New Russian Plane To Seal Nazi's Fate A BBC broadcast, citing the v1oscew radio as its authority, reported that the Russian army hasunder. construction an anti - stank plane "which will spell de- struction to the German meclx- mired army and ace), its fate, The Russians, said the BBC, eace—"We are determined not There are about 80,000 milers of aro also working on 'a new type only to win the war, but also to navigable rivers in the United of pursuit plane "said to be eap- maintahl the security of the peace States, the Department of Cont«able of a speed of more than 500 which will follow;" ntoreo says, miles an hour." call BIJy' BETTER VALUE What Science Is Doing UNIVERSE NOT EXPLODING The world's largest telescope shows that the universe probably is not exploding but is h quiet, peaceful place and possibly just about as infinite in size. The observations were made with the 100 -inch telescope at Mt Wilson, Calif., and reported to the American Association, for the Advancement of Science re- cently by Dr. Edwin P. Hubble, the astronomer who for years has explored the remote parts of the universe. This telescope sees an area about 1,000 light years across, a light year .being the distance light travels in one year. The earth is at the center of this space, with the Milky Way immediately around the earth. In this space there appear to be about 100 million other Milky Ways, or nebulae, each a vast family of suns, gasses and pre- sumably comets and other fam- iliar celestial objects. These hundred million nebulae show two things: One, they are on the average uniformly distributed, about two million light-years apart, with near -vacuum between them. Two, the light of the more dis- tant ones is dimmed in a peculiar way, called the red shift.. This dimming could mean that they are receding, rushing away from earth, andif that is true, the far- thest away ones now visible are traveling 25,000 miles a second. This "speed of .recession led astronomers a few years ago to IU ICKLY' say the universe probably is exp ploding, But Dr. Hubble reported that six years' scrutiny through the 100 -inch eye does not bear out the explosion theory. If what the great telescope ap- parently sees is right, Dr. Rubble. said, the nebulae may be end- lessly distributed, on and on, vir- tually to infinity. ' 'Invasion' of Turkey An "invasion" of Turkey 'by German troops "absent without leave" from convalescence cen- tars in Bulgaria was reported by the BBC recently. The an- nouncement said the Nazi sol- diers "preferred desertion to be- ing sent back to the , Russian front" and were interned in Tur- key. MRS. 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