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The Brussels Post, 1954-9-8, Page 7TIBIAE FRONT luatuell Do YOtt know: one bushel of at will yield 18.2 pOunds of oat- meal Or rolled oats; a bushel of wheat will yield On the average 0,2 pounds of flour; an average live hog, weighing 166 pounds will yield 01 pounds of bacon, ham, shoulders and sides, cured or smoked; it takes 100 pounds of milk, Leafing .8.5 per cent but- terfat, to produce 4,3 pounds of buttdr; a quart Of raspberries weighs 11/4 pounds; a metric ton (10 quintals) of potatoes equals 30.74 bushels. * * These and hundreds of other interesting facts relating to "Canada Weights, Measures and Conversion Factors for Agricul- tural Products" are contained in a bulletin recently produced un- der that title by the Marketing Service Econoznies Division, Can- ada Department of Agriculture. * * * The authors state the bulletin is an attempt to gather together from various sources weights, measures and conversion factors commonly required in calcula- tions on agricultural products. It has been prepared in co-operation with the Agriculture Division. Dominion Bureau of Statistics, the commodity divisions of the Department of Agriculture Mar- keting Service, and the trade * * Sources of information vary and many of the figures may be revised as further data are ob- tained, *In some cases figures have been revised from those formerly used in government publications. Unless otherwise meted, the data are national averages and may not be valid for 'use regionally. Figures have been rounded In most cases. In some instances weights and per- centages are fixed by law, Each ej-theee--ie indicated by the addie tion -of the word "Statutory" after theitern. * * * The authors add "This bulletin should be regarded as provision- al, comments will be of assistance in preparing any subsequent edi- tions. Letters regarding the scope and content Of the publica- tioa should be sent to the Chief, Economics Division, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa." * I, h Self ;szeding of silage is another step in .savIng labour in cattle prodttatiOn. Several problems are invOlved in this procedure, but with the use Of horizontal or sus- face(s110s, the difficulties appear to be decreased The Animal Hu bandry, and Field Husbandry DIi siOns of the Central Experi- me tal Farm, Ottawa, have been giving attention to the problem, and" the first experiment with beef cattle was conducted during the winter et 1953-54. . • " 4 One lot 01120 steers was given accr to grass silage in a hori- zon al silo 18 feet wide. Feeding wa , Oho by a movable sten- chiehetepe leeder •gate, suspend- ed eeoliethe side walls of the silo by a 'feller bar. 'The other lot of 20 steerse,was band fed ,timilar silage from the other en ce of the filo, v• ,"" At first Ithe sel; fed tattle -Wee allowed to move the feeder gate forwald at will, but it was found that they had a tendency to pull down more silage than they would eat during the day. Once the silage was exposed to the air and chilled it became unpalatable and a considerable waste occur- red. A4 a remedy, the feeder gate was fastened so that the cattle .could not move it. It was then moved forward every two days so that a depth of seven tO eight inches of fresh silage came with- in reach Of the cattle. This pro- vided ample feed for the number of cattle involved, and reduced wastage to a minimum, * * The silo was open to the weath- er and this created a problem with snow and frost, This was overcome by suspending jute bags over the openings of the gate, and spreading a tarpaulin above the feeding area. * Stormy weather or tempera- tures which ranged from 47 de- grees to 19 degrees below zero did not seem to impede the will- ingness of either group to feed. The total gain of both lots was the same, indicating that • both methods of feeding had equal effect on gain. In the latter part of the experi- ment, when the gate was func- tioning properly, approximately 75 per cent less labour 'was re- quired by the self fed group. Providing wastage is kept to -a minimum by proper adjustment of the feeder gate, it appears that self feeding surface silos are a practical and important labour saving device for wintering beat cattle, This experiment will be repeated. A REAL HANDICAP , Russ Stoneham. the director, once found himself in a little mountain village, and he had to get back to the city in a hurry. The only transportation he could find—after his car had broken dONVO on the road—was a mule - drawn carriage. The driver agreed to take Russ into town, saying he had to get there him- self for the marketing, but added, "One thing, thoagh. It's a bad road, and I can't hurry Lily. He's my mule, and he's been with me so long, I just got to take good care of him." They jogged along a few miles; then the driver pulled up and pointed. "Hill up ahead," he an- nounced. "It's too steep for 141Y, so you'll have to get out and walk it." Russ got out and trudged alongside the carriage. Not five minutes after he'd got back in, the driver stopped again, "Another hill," he said. "This time I'll get out and walk." And a couple of minutes later, the driver again announced a hill ahead. "This Is the west one of all. We'll both have to get out and walk; Lily's getting tired already," At long last, they ',hit town, both walking. Russ pulled out his -wallet and paid the driver. Then he said, "I had to come here because I had an appoint - men. You had to some for the marketing., letie tell Me: why in heck did we bring Lily?" re All In Tie Water — I Whitt demonstrate the effect ei the draught on irrigated, right, and non -irrigated, left cern at an experimental farm. The corn in beth eases was planted the same day and given the same toil fertilizer. Whitt tewere over the unirrigated corn and is dwarfed by the stalks that received plenty of water. eeseereeeeeerea5Vel, •- •Delek To Dreaming Again the sound of school bells resoende. through the land. It is the time for books, for classrooms and learning. Back to:Twotke boys — end Rack to dreaming of next year's they' days at the 'fishing hole where, resting is more importent than catching fish as It Is for Duncan Mitchell, pleterece here. . • Itifaivs Of Lovers Are beviiius When attractive, copper -haired Christine Hargreaves as mar- ried a little while ago in Chester to Peter Waugh, a London pha- tographer, her wedding presents included one which ensures that she will never have any shop- ping worries for the rest of her life. Her rich father — chairman of two ' companies valued at more than £1,350,000—had the origin- al idea of making his twenty- year -old daughter a present of a lifetime's housekeeping enoney ,The gift was in the form Of stocks and bends. And. it's no' wonder that housewives all over Brit- ain are envying Christine and her good fortune. Christine's wedding alone must have cost a tidy sum. There was a lavish reception at the Har- greaves' lovely manor house near Congleton, Cheshire, With police permission, Mr. Hargreav- es had special road signs put up to guide the 250 guests. In these hard times, when aved- ding gifts and, many other things are nearly three times, dearer than they were before the war, brides are not often so lucky as they used to be. On n Scottish -bride and her hus- band %, receiVelt ',sr 500 -year-old SeOttiph ctsi1 ds a weddisk gift and went jo live \in„it aftee theik lioneymeoe. Among their \othar gifts was a priceless antique verisodel of a ship Ohm of the lucltiest of brides in thelfirsitecl States was Miss Helen McLaughlin, whose wedding presents when she Married Dr. A. F. Carroll in Brooklyn were so nunierous that four large furni- ture vans, escorted through the streets by a strong guard of arm- ed police were required to move them from her father's house. These wonderful gifts includ- ed a solid gold dinner service, a diamond necklace each tone of which weighed nine and a liege care's, a det Of Limoges Ghlea containing 1150 piebese an ebony pedestal 'eurnmuntee by an, enor- mous vaed Of Weld' -silver; and cheques amounting to huntirees of thOusends Of teethes MiIli�nair"Pterpoint Morgan gave his daughter bonds worth 4200.000, a palace on the Hud- son River,a 'priceless collar: o diamonds and other gift's whed she married. The whole world was astound- ed by the Wendt* of her. wed- ding elle Willett leansformet her father's -Madison Square mansioir entre en Atrial/Vs palate, There . wee° chests of' gold and silver' plate 'worth fortunes, and: ttipes- tries which cost no less than £100,000. Guests were dazzled by the al - mast endless array of precious stones, rare and antique •laeee, clocks, rings and fabulously pric- ed furniture on view at the re ce tion. e officiating minister reedy. ed a 1,000 -dollar fee and the bride's wedding cake weighed a gamier of a ten. What was the most fabulous wedding present ever received? It amounted to no less than £8,000,000 and was a dead man's surprise gift for the young cou- ple, Alexander Thayer and Mar- jorie Bourne, in December, 1926. It was revealed at the wedding reception that, according to the wishes of the bride's • father — head of a great American bus- iness, who died in 1919 — she and her husband were to be co- heirs to the surprise wedding be- quest. Girls all over the United States envied pretty HarrierSteviart Brown, known as 'Baltimore's Golden Bride," when they heard of the amazing wealth of gifts with which she was deluged when she married a New York banker. They included cheques 10 r £100,000, a anagnificent", chain, containing 200- dianacinds, six motor-carsa c white bear, black bear, as well -as aeopard:figer and ]ion skins. The gold and diamond, pm: ants alone ailed seven largo tables. The presents, wrote one Woman reporter, "wefe du a ecaltr of splendour uziequalled,in 'the," social history of the .city of 13a1-' tireore." Fashions, in wedding presents are constantly changing, During the war clothe and petrel cou- pons were often given' as iptes-. meta Instead Of conventional gate such as toast -racks and tele - caddies, Friends and relatives of inany young brides saved On atotkings went without new dresses and sent anything from two to twen- ty coupons aswedding gifts. One London bride received ninety-two clothing coupons in. fives and tens from,: her girl friends. 1 -key ,husbaSid's office friends gave coupons 'Worth sev- enteen gallons of petrol, which the couple used on a Devonshire honeymoon, rt. was actually 'illegal to make gifts of petrol coupons except when ownership ofa car was changing. But it was pennies - able for members of a family to pool their clothing coupons to give a bride a present. • There's no end for the list of queer wedding presents which astonished couples have received at various times. Fancy receiving a tombstone as a wedding gift! It arrived for a sweet-faced little bride on her wedding day in Massachusetts and caused her to burst into tears. Inscribed on it was the bride's name. Not until after the honeymoon did she discover that the sender of this strange "gift" was a young man whose offer of Marriage she had turned down two years be- fore the met the man she loved and married. The jilted lover chose this way of exacting ven- geance for the "slight to my hon- our," as he called it. Perhaps you would expect a lis -tag to elegize sow ng. usual wedding presents. A1V/id- land lion -tamer was annoyed to receive three boa -constrictors and t'flvek alligators within two Ithurs,pf, hs arrival with his pret ty bride at a email West Country hothl sone'yeare ago, ' The allikatbrs had been badly packed and broke out of.their box during the night. They roamed about in the darkness'and one found t' -its way to the couple's bedroom: 5. , There ,wcs• a canopy ,over their Old-fashioned bed. So scared was the young bride that she eihnbed le the top of it, staying there until the alligator was caught. Fortunately, it did not own' to the' bride that what real- ly worried her husband during that hectic night was the possi- bility that the alligators might wale •iitetetlee lbartoneteletorsl Bit Through Turn*, Shawn And All When Voter Berge mentioned to hie friends, that he intended taking up residence on 13000 Hoe, one Me the omelet Of the Aru Islands in the Arafura Sea, south Of Duteh'New Guinea, they told him he was mad. He would be flirting with dela. But then, having diced with the Great Reaper before hi the hazardOus calling Of pearl -diving, Berge decided 10 sit in for an- other round with fate, Once a year Batoe Kora, or Snake Island as it is called, be - cameo the rendezvous, for breed- ing, of hordes or venomous snakes, each some fOur feet long with distinctive black and white rings round their Wks, These "water mocassins" came annual- ly in huge shoals Irian the New Guinea coast sixty miles away and, relates Berge in an enthral- ling account of his experieences, "Danger Is My Life" ", , . it was a ,strange and alarming sight from the top of my island, to see their heads bobbing out of the water." Todeny these interlopers the use of the island was one of the author's first tasks. This he did by erecting a corrugated iron barricade a good way from the water, but even so one or two found a way in, and on odd occasions when these unwelcome visitors made an appearance some quick thinking — and ac- tion — was called for. During a meal, to which Berge had invited some quests, one of the men suddenly gave a cry and pointed to a slithering reptile. Quicker than thought Berge grabbed the snake,by the tail and cracked it as the Australian cattle herders crack their stock - whips, breaking the creature's back, After. tilis interlude the dineas resumed their meal. Naturally enough during his tuiderivater excursions in search of peel -bearing- - oysters t h e author had brushes with the bil- igerents resenting his trespassing into their domain — the dreaded sting ray, the giant octopus that shook him like a jelly, and the big tiger shark, The latter is a terrifying brute with a ferocious bite — yet, oddly enough, he writes, deep-sea divers canscare off a too -inquisitive tiger' hark by a simple ruse: „ • . If the shark becomes urria4alt4: ily curious the diver lets tereinuch air into his diving suit as pds- , sible, then expels it by cautiousky opening the cuffs. The stream of bubbles shooting out somehow does the trick and the brute sheers eff. The old adage about familiarity breeding contempt is certainly true in this case, for almost in the next breath Victor Berge quotes an Incident in support of the tiger shark's terrific bite. One day.he, caught an enormpus green tur- tle, five feet wide and about three feet thick, too heavy to hoist into the boat, so a rope was slung round It and it was towed along. The tew hadn't gone far when a tiger shark shot through the water -and with a single bite cut clean through the turtle, shell and all, as It It were going through inittere WORSE AND WORSE One, of the newer schools of faith healers (electronic, herbal:m) ran into an old friend of his. "How're things, Harry?" he asked. "Hot so good," Hatay said sad- ly, "My brother's sick." "Ah," said the faith healer, "your brother isn't sick; he only thinks he's Fick. Tell him that, and remember it yeurself: he only thinks, he' e sick?: And a lei.' da,ya later he met Harry' again. -"Hetes your bro- ther now?'" said, the 'faith healer' triumphantly. "Worse," Harry, said, He shook his head. "He thinks he's dead." Wallah Trapped By COMMON DNA Gan ordiney sleet trOP At Origkte inal? Predeetee Hang Orda, A pioneer of modern criminOloalye preyed that it cOuld, He reale* ed that the dust In the coat 01 Si locksmith must differ from time found In a miller's, When a jacket was found 4 the sena Of a crime, he put it ! a stout paper bag and beat lightly, then allowed the'duet settle in the bag, Later wreathe. ation showed it to be wood dust, indicating a sawyer, carpente' Or joiner. But among the duet were particles of gelatine and pOwered glue, Sawyers do net use glue, se a carpenter Or join- er was indicated—and this prov- ed to be tree. - In another ease a maker of counterfeit coins was convicted when the metallic dust from hie clothing peeved under analysis to be of exactly the same con- stituents as the metals of. some base coinage in circulation. Professor Locard, another great criminologist, obtained startling results by similar reasoning when a bomb containing cellist- ous nitrate was fotind near a public building in Marseillies. Some anarchists were suspected and brought in for questioning., One of them had a thick sliehica;a1 of black hair. Loeard courteous- ' I ly proposed to give the amazed — anarchist a shampoo. He carefully washed the man's head with pure alcohol and kept the liquid, It was allowed to settle, and the excess liquid was drawn off. There was a sediment left at the bottom of the 09n- tainer and ineen , ixaminaliolz this was found to caritain a high percentage of cellulose nitrate. The man did not, normally work near chemicals and could not account for the nitrate in his hair. It transpired he was the leading bomb -maker among the anarchists. . • HAPPY AT DOME! yr_ Bill Martin, the Associate pro- ducer of a TV show, is an ardent fisherman. One day lee was sitting on the banks of a stream, waiting for the Rah, ,and a stranger came along. "Catch any yet?" he asked Bill. • "Nope." "That's funny," the, stranger said. "I heard this was a tine place for trout" "It must be," Bill said bitterly. "They refuse to ldave it." i • TEACHER'S PET'--- Tecieher - Ad. rain Davis hold "Quito," South American woolly monkey, who will be one of the mein attractions in the biology class., The nine-year-old monkey will be used in connection with anatomy studies. " '"'' Mag/Oifitillg Mtrror s Ha Real Beauty Aid for 'You! As Anal Cheek elt the seneihness of her reake.up, egrets Virginia Mee makes use of a sitternifyleg mirror, It's oleo a reliable Measure of her skin ere. BY EDNA IlS TEM advantagea..0VasmagnIfying mirror as a teal aid le batinitar are many. Though first glance Into OA* 1. Menge lealleWbeti upeetting, a second glance can be both edueatiorial told rewardin beauty -wise. This second glance may reveal to you Bases you didn't levet you had, but flaws that others have uetteed. Mabey. women tp.frito poor beauty habit of taking them:wives and tize wisk tha4 leek fee granted, But that's not the Way obsereatt see 'du; the eleWs are dearly visible to them. . A magnifying mirror is, therefore, of first heleoeteUce to you ine learning the truth about your skin,' If there are tiny hieltheadie imperfootthes or blemishes,that joy, thought were well coneealeffli by make-up, the mirror wilf show theft teeou, Atid to good per. pose, Once you're S.Wkre01 them, eon Oen correct them. It will also provide en theispittableeeheek on :your browliee, re'e veding to you stragglers you'd not noticed. It will tea you'a etata*: plate story about the dry and•011y tete at your skin, giving you a (thane to treat each eeparately. And finally, it's the last word on the smoothnese of your make- up, telling you if you've worked well and with an expect hand. 1.; • 4 4 5 4 4 1 1 4 4 4 •