The Brussels Post, 1954-4-7, Page 5r/ , GDI EN@
A/ti',.
s9F s ,,.. Gordon Slnikh
No Bush
It is pleasant and natural to
get outside with' a spade just
as .seen as the sun starts to get
warm, ,But 5O ' icing as the . soil
is the least bitrmuddy and there
remains a real threat of 8priou9
frost, it is well to take things•
easy, As a matter of factor the
great majority of plants there
js no real growth units spring
has deltnitely arrived and •both
air and soil are warm. At the
end Q the planting sedson, one
should be patient too. In most
parts of Canada one can go on
planting and should go on plant-
ing right up to early July. For
a succession Of really tender
yegetablea, that is the only way
to operate. One plants a first
sewing early, then two or three
weeks later, a second sowing,
and after that there is usually
plenty of time for a third or
fourth at similar intervals.
Soil, Builders
There are many ways now of
improving heavy soils. The old
standby of course is well rot-
ted manure. If one is lucky
enough to be able to get this in
quantity, it is still the very best
soil conditioner and enricher.
Ladled on in a big way it will
make a fine garden out of al-
most any kind of .soil. One dis-
advantage, of course, is that
mantlre is often filled with weed
seeds. When that Is so it would
be best .to pile somewhere for
a year or so and then apply,
Even without manure, how-
ever, there are other things that
can be used. One of these is
home made humus, which is
simply rotted down vegetable
refuse, like leaves, grass clip-
pings, weeds and even clean
garbage. This can be dug di-
rectly or piled in a corner, cov-
ered with layers of earth, wat-
ered occassionally and allowed
to rot.
The new chemical soil con-
ditioners, too, will break down
the heavy clay and dot the job
overnight. Moreover the effect
will last ,for at least several
years.
Ted close — Too Deep
Planting too close together
and plahting too deep are prob-
ably the most common of gar-
den mistakes,
Even tiny things like alys-
sum or portulaca, or leaf let-
tuce and green onions require
some space to develop proper-
ly. The safe rule is about at
least half as much space be-
tween sprouted plants as they
will be high when full grown.
With small flowers and vege-
tables this means at least a
couple of inches between and
with say zinnias, peas, beans,
etc., four to six inches. With
dahlias and corn this should be
12 to 18 inches. The rule for
depth is three times the dia-
meter of the seed or root plant -
ted. This means that really tiny
seeds should merely pressed. In
the soil while such things as
beans and peas should be cov-
ered about an inch deep. Big
bulbs like gladiolus and dahlias
n should go down from six to 12
inches,
Cheap but Important
Nothing is so vital as the right
kind of seed. Suitable seed is
more than just high quality. It
is seed of varieties especially
selected and for Canadian con-
ditions, In vegetables it also
means that the variety has been
approved and tested officially
for Canada. As seed is the only -
factor in ,gardening over which
one has absolute control, and
the cost is negligible, nothing
but the best should be consider-
ed.
SPRING FEVER vs. SPRING CHORES
Spring is in the air and tl)pt,•old.urge hits Vic Russell fte`'s o-
wishin' to go a-fishin, but
spring has a different meaning for Mom (that's' pIadsia Russell) who points out that the
weather is fine for doing a few chores, Including gettingk'tite garden plow out ...
and getting the garden hose ready for action, ("Daggone
it, who let the hose freeze during the winter?") and w,ashing the
windows and putting up the screens and ...
. . ", and, 'uh, m -m -m -m; mumble, bumble, that. ole 'spring sunshine's got me. Sure did ruin
the day's work—for HER. But don't grin, brother your turn's a -comm ."
.. PLAIN HORSE SENSE..
By BOB ELLIS
Sydney, N. S.
We have just finished reading
the extra -ordinary document en-
titled "An Act respecting the
Milk Industry", ineoduced by
the Ontario Government.
Being on the move most of
the last few months the mail
catches up with us only at irre-
gular intervals. The expression
of our. opinion therefore will
come quite late and by the time
these lines are printed, the fate
of the dairy farmers of Ontarl0
will be sealed and they will have
been disrobed of every last
little bit of controlling power
over the marketing of their
product.
Tied and Delivered
The bill .in the form it was
introduced for first reading robs
the producer °of whatever little
control he had and delivers, him,
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Answer elsewhere on this page.
tied hand and foot, ,to the ,.
government; appointed commis-
sion and boards provided for in
the Act,,
First we read pf "The Milk
Industry Commission of Ontario',
appointed by the Lieutenant=
Governor in Council, under a
chairman . appointed by the
Lieutenant -Governor in Council.
.A "Dairy Commissioner" ap-
pointed, by the Lieutenant -Gov-
ernor in Council will "supervise
and co-ordinate" the adminstra-
tiOn and enforcement of this
act.
The net creation is "The Milk
Producers Co-ordinating Board"
appointed by the ,Lieutenant -
Governor In Council under a
chairman appointed by t h e
Lieutenant -Governor in Coun-
cil.
Last but riot least comes "The
Milk Products Board Of Ontario"
appointed by the Lieutenant -
Governor in Council under a
chairman appointed by the
Lieutenant -Governor in Coun-
cil.
Government Control.
The regulations and by-laws
Of these weird institutions are
subject to the approval Of the
Lieutenant -Governor in Celan-
cll. TO make the 'whole :network
tight, provision is even 'Ude for
interlocking membership of the
appointed bodies,
Goyernment control over ail
phases of marketing goes so far
as . to give the Milk . Control
Board power to replace, the re-
presentatives elected by ,a group
to bargain collectively if in the
opinion of the. Board these
representatives are "not repre-
sentative" of !the persons. who
‘eleeted them;
Little Left to Farmers,
What is left t0 the farmers is
the ghostof a Marketing Agency
which would not have the power
US market. '
Even this shadoW of producer
controlled marketing can Only
be Obtained if 08 per tent of
those entitled t0 vote in a poll
to be taken by the Mllk Control
Board, vote for it,
The demand of the producers
that this provision be changed
to a majority actually voting,
like in any other election or poll,
was disregarded by the govern-
ment.
Steps towards Statism.
,These are only a few of the
highlights of the new act. If
this is what the presidents,direc-
tors and secretary -managers of
our federations, associations and
unions bargained for, they
should all be chased out of their
offices.
To this columnist who always
plugged for producer controlled
marketing, the "Act respecting
the Dairy Industry" is a slap in
the face of every free born
democratic minded man.
It takes away the social res-
ponsibilities from a group of
people, subjecting these people
to the arbitrary powers of
government boards.
It is a step towards Statism
and Totalitarianism.
This column welcomes sug-
gestions, wise or foolish, and all
crticism, whether constructive
or destructive and will try to
answer any question, Address
your letters to Bob Ellis, Box 1,
123 -18th St., New Toronto, Ont,
'Signs That Came
True
Coming events cast their
shadow before — and sinister
events cast a grim shade, a
shadow of foreboding,
On October 27th, 1640, Arch-
bishop Laud wrote in his diary:
"I went into my upper study to
see some manuscripts which I
am sending to Oxford. it it hung
Iny picture taken by the life,
And coming in, I found it fallen
',dawn upon the face, and lying
en the floor.' I am almost every
day threatened with my ruin in
Ptarliament. God grant this be
n0 omen."
B.nt It was an omen, for
Perliament brought about his
ruin, and he was executed.
The rope, and the shadow of
the rope, have twice' played eerie
parts in trials fOr murder.. Dur-
ing the judge's summing-up
against Captain Fitch for the
Murder Of Mrs. Jalrriesen, a shaft
Of sunlight caused the shadow
01 a rope to creep towards the
accused. The secend case ,was
that of Bennett, who was tried
for murdering his wife.
He stood in court as the even-
ing wore on and the lights were
lit, and there was a horrified
gasp when it was seen that a
queer shadow, formed like a
noose, was touching his neck. In
each case the man was hanged.
While on a visit to the United
States, Charles Dickens attended
a dinner party given by Profes-
sor Webster of Harvard Univer-
city. Over the wine, Webster
ordered the servants to turn out
the lights and bring in a bowl
of burning minerals which he
had prepared, When this was
done, the lambent flames in that
darkened room gave such un-
canny light that the guests be-
came uneasy. Someone screamed
suddenly, for it seemed that
Webster was bending over the
flames, a rope around his neck,
his head and tongue lolling in
ghastly fashion;
Whether this was a joke in
extremely bad taste on Web-
ster's part is not known, but less
than a year later he was execut-
ed for having murdered a doctor
and burned his body in a labora-
tory at Harvard,
When
Noises Annoys—
Noise can kill. That fact has
been proved by tests recently
carried out by scientists both in
Switzerland and in the U.S.A.
in which sounds of a :certain
strength were shown twobe capa-
ble of killing midges • in ten
seconds.
What about other sounds and
loud noises, and their effect on
human beings? The U.S.A. with
apopulation of 160 million, has
17 million people with defective
hearing, and American doctors
say the cause is the permanent
increase in noise Of all kinds
which accompany daily life —
1tlotor-car engines;' buses, trains,
pneumatic drills, radios.
The German Federal Republic,
too, is worried about the in-
creasing amount. of deafness
among its 48 milllbn inhabitants
of whom it is reported two mil
lien have defective hearing. Of
these, 80 per cent have to earn
their daily bread at some job or
another.
So firms in industry and com-
merce are being asked to do
what they can to reduce noise
interference whenever possible,
and this applies especially to
firms erecting new buildings.
One huge textile combine practi-
cally rebuilt its premises with
special sound -suppressing walls
and roofs, end installed machin-
ery designed to make the mini-
mum amount of noise when in
operation.
The results are claimed to be
surprising and significant; the
factory reported 'an increase in
production of 9.2 per cent, a re-
duction in typing errors of 29
per cent, of booking errors by
35 per cent, and a general im-
provement in the health of all
personnel over a period by 37
per cent.
Other enterprises have re-
placed shrill bells and loud -
ticking clocks by noiseless light
signals and noisy typewriters by
"noiseless models," with favour-
able results.
A general anti -noise campaign
is, in fact, in progress throughout
the country. The most recent
inquiry into the reduction has
to do with parade grounds,
These, it is suggested, should be
paved with wood blocks instead
of concrete.
OM SCHOOL
LESSON
Barclay Warren, B.A.,
itemise Intercessory lerayer
John 17; 0-28
Memory Selection; Mateo,..
ever ye shall ask in my name,
that will 1 do, that the Father
patsy be glorified in the Son.
John 14: 18.
It was the night before the •
crucifixion. Judas had gone out
to eomplete arrangements with
the priests' for his betrayal of
Jesus, Meanwhile Jesuswith
the disciples left the upper room
where they had eaten and were
On their wway to the garden.
Somewhere on this journey Jesus
paused -to offer this great prayer
for his disciples. They had •come
to Himout of the world and had
kept His word but He was now
about t0 leave them. They were
not Of the world even as ,Ile was
not of the world. (Here is the
proper standard of Christian
separation,) He prayed' that
they might be sanctified through
the, truth and that they might all
be one. Their sanctification in-
volved their separation to God
In cOnsecration and their conse-
quent purity of heart. This was;
accomplished when the Holy
Spirit was poured upon them' at
Pentecost. (Acts 15: 9.)
Jesus prayed for ail his dis-
ciples, present and future. His
great burden was, "That they
may all be one." Some feel that
this can never be achieved when
there are so many religious de-
nominations. However, the one-
ness, similar to that of the Father
and the Son, is primarily one of
spirit. We have seen a company
of Christians of different denom-
inations manifesting more of
God's love and sharing more of
his glory than a group within a
local church. We may have
unity without union or we may
have union without unity.
The purpose Of this oneness is
that the world may believe on
Jesus Christ. Jesus said, "By
this shall all men know that ye
are my disciples, if ye have love
one to another," Jn. 13: 35. Love
le the great essential. We may
well ask, "Is this prayer of Jesus
being answered in my life? Is
the love which the Father had
for the Son manifested in me?"
These are searching questions. If
our answer is not in the affirma-
tive then we can understand
why more people are not being '
won to christ.
SALLY'S SALiJOS
•-(4
'Looks like your honeymoon is
over. Your husband took you Oft
a pedestal and put you on a
budget."
(Upside down to prevent peeking)
'Tuning in—A West Berlin hospital has installed a speaker en
a large window separating quarantined patients from their
visitors. The device enables victirns of contagious diseases to
speak to their visitors.