HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1954-3-3, Page 7TIIIIMN F1ZONT
.Farming is one of the most
hazardous of all occupations, as
many of us knew. But, accord-
ing to the Journal of the Ameri-
can edical Association, most farm
accidents are preventable, and
usually only one person' is to
blame—the One involved in the
accident.
The figures which follow re-
fer to the United Stetes, but in
all probability Canada Would
make a similar showing,
4 k
in 1952, 82 out of every 100,000
farm residents lost their lives as
a result of some sort of farm
accident, the editorial, pointed out.
An additional 1,200,000 farm resi-
dents suffered injuries.
Farming has the third highest
death rate among the major
industries in the nation, surpass-
ed only by the mining and other
`extractive and construction in-
dustries, according to the edi-
torial. Motor vehicle accidents
among, farm residents accounted
for 6,000 deaths and 210,000 in-
juries, home accidents for 3,500
deaths and 540,000 injuries, oc-
cupational accidents for 3,800
deaths and 32,000 injuries, and
public ° non -motor -vehicle acci-
dents such as streetcar or side-
walk mishaps- for 1,300 deaths
and X50,000 injuries
t a *
"Increasing use of machinery
on farms may a causative fac-
tor in the high death rate," the
editorial stated. "There were
about 700 fatal and about 25,000
non-fatal accidents involving farm
wheel tractors in 1952. Fifty-five
per cent of these deaths resulted
from overturned tractors and 16
per cent as a result of falling
Froin the vehicle. In eight per
cent of such deaths, the victim
was run over by the tractor, and
in five per cent he was crushed
Dress Rehearsal — Resembling a
fugitiye from a horror movie,
this masked man in the bulky,
padded suit is actually a mem-
ber ` of an 'Italian mountain-
climbing .team preparing to
climb the rugged K-2 mountain
peak of the Himalayas.' The 15 -
man team is 'currently under-
going rigid training at Plateau
Rosa,, Italy, for its risky try this
summer.
between the tractor and another
object, Three per cent Of the
tractor deaths resulted from en-
tauglement, and 13 per cent from
other and unspecified causes,
a *
"Farming is one of the few oe»
cupations in which children are
permitted to be close to operat-
ing machinery, It is no wonder
then, that one-third of the 300
fatal tractor accidents reported
by Wisconsin and Ohio over a
period of several years involved
persons under 20 years 01 age.
One case, in ten involved a child
under five years of age. Deaths
among the very young often re-
sulted from falls that occurred
while the children were riding en
tractors.
4, 4, ,4
"One-third of the tractor fatali-
ties in Minnesota and Iowa dur-
ing 1949-51 occurred in highway
accidents. Considering the small
proportion of time that tractors
are on the highways, the accident
rate during this use is probably
much higher than the rate during
use on the farm.
O 4 e
"On the basis of corn harvest
accidents in Iowa during 1952, it
has been estimated that doctor
and hospital costs per accident.
average $180, while the time lost
averaged 30 days."
c e 4,
Farmers must be as accident`
conscious as their city friends, the
editorial stressed. Since careless-
ness is responsible for most farm
accidents, farmers must realize
that caution is synonymous with
common sense.
* a n
Rural physicians should point.
out safety facts and fallacies to
farmers, as such advice is just,
as much preventive medicine as
a vaccination against small -pox
or the purification of drinking
water, the editorial stated, add-
ing:
ti * a
"Most physicians are close to
their patients and take a person-
al interest in their welfare. This
relationship is seen more pro-
nounced.in the rural areas, where
the physicion and the farm resi-
dent usually share more than a
patient -physician affinity, There-
fore, the rural physician is in an
ideal position to proffer advice
that may prevent farm accidents,
Uujust Sentence
Turned Man
Hermit
There has just come to light
a strange sequel to a road accid-
ent outside the city of Paris
eight years ago.
Jean Soulier, roadmender, was
engaged in his job of breaking
stones by the side of the road
when he was run over by a fast-
moving car and died on the way
to hospital.
Peasants saw the accident. and
testified that the car had been
driven at great speed by a man
who did not even slow up or
look back after the accident oc-
curred. No trace of the car or its
driver could be found.
About a month later the lab-
ourer's widow received a stun of
money by registered post, and
further amounts came at regular
intervals. She suspected that the
money was from the man who
had caused the death of her hus-
' band, and she reported the matter'
to the police.
The police found the sender to
be a wealthy Parisian merchant.
CROSSWORD
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Heller I agelly
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20. Small
explanlon
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B. Sort dr Mr
7. Narrow fabric 30. without a saw
8. First whole 82 Cook In an
number 0,106
B. Mena on 28 Arabian
honor aommandern
10. Plneeo at 34 Vegetable
Intervale 3B Take a chair
12. nlvented 37 Mental state
14."•-..,-' as snapping
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12, elloatrlfled 30 Branched
particle. 42 Wager
22. Drinker 46, indigo plant
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22. Food bolder 42 Slender lintel
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Answer
se;oh eiid 01 this pt ye.
Ile was questioned but denied be-
ing the culprit He said he mere-
ly read about the accident and
had felt sorry for the widow and
her three small children.
But then the police discovered
that the anan had in fact been
seen driving along the particular
stretch of road about the time
the accident occurred, The Mer-
chant admitted this, but said he,
Gould bring a ,witness to, prove -
that he was net the driver of
the car involved,
The witness was said to be a
wool agent on his way t0 Eng-
land on business; but inquiries
proved that he had died just be-
fore lee was about tq. return to
France, •
But the police arrested the mer-
chant, and in spite of his fervid
protestations of innocence,he
was sentenced to two years', im*
prisonment.for manslaughter.
When he was . released at the
end of this period he sold his
holm and his business and bought
himself a cottage en' a lonely! vile ,
lege miles from Paris. He calve
the cottage 'House Without-'..ijy."
He never opened his door to any-
one, kept a dog,as bis ce ly,friend
and surrounded his house with
barbed wire. •
He lived like this for five years.
Now he has been found .dead in
his ,hermit's cottage, Almost c0-
incident. with the death of the
embittered merchant, an engin-
eer's mate lay dying in a Paris
hospital. Just before he- passed
away he asked to see- a priest,
to whom he; confessed that, it
was he who years before had
knocked down and killed the road
mender on the Calais road. He
had been driving a stolen car.
World's Teeth' Are
In. -Awful 'State
Civilized man is proud Of, his •
plumbing, cpnsc,itentious aboii} his
drains. He knows and appreciates'-
the value of vaccination, 'inocu-
lation, and` Other "anti" Measures
in the srght•"agoinst'^death-deal-
ing disease. But how about the
fifth column . from within the
human. citadel? Teeth, ,,,
The answer to that is that
the teeth ' of t]ie more civilized`
races'toda'y'are in such a dread -
fel state that it is entirely be-
yond the capacity of the dental
profession ,of any ooulitry to
keep pace with the, repairs need-
ed. +i
In Britain alone,' of every
hundred average teen and wo-
men, only two have naturally
perfect teeth, sixteen need one
or more teeth extracted, forty-
two need other dental attention„
such as fillings or gum treat-'
ment, while forty Have complete
or partial deneares.
Young children are by no
means immune from decaying
teeth, or dental caries as it is
called. To -day, in London, the
average number of carious teeth
per mouth keeps pace with the
age in years from five to nine.
What happens? Teeth can be
destroyed by decay, or lost by
a disease affecting the gums and
supporting bony structures of the
teeth, known as pyorrhoea. •
The dental enamel of a tooth
is one of the hardest substances
known tq nature, but it is not
resistant to acid. True, saliva
has the effect of neutralizing
usual mouth acids, but if for any
reason these destroying acids are
in contact with a tooth for any
length of time, the result can
be disintegration of the enamel
Acids produced by the fermenta-
tion of sweet, sticky foods which
cling to the teeth --foods which
form so great a part of the diet
of civilized man—are those which
destroy the enamel, e
And yet, remorseless as the
enemy is, all is not lost. If only
more people would realize that
a dentist can make a diseased
tooth, whole if he deals with it
soon enough, and he can do so
painlessly, fewer people would
have to resort to dentures 'at a
comparatively early age — and
fewer would suffer: the torture
of toothache.
In this century, there have
been two -periods in Europe in
which the incidence of dental.
decay among' adults, as well as
children, has sharply declined
—ironically enough, the years in
which nations have found them-
selves at war, The conclusidn is
plain, The wartime reduction in
caries is firmly linked with the
reduction in sugar consumption
and the changes an bread;tex-
ture,
The Eskimos have no word
for toothache. For until repent-
ly, when they began to share in
the benefits of "advanced"
peoples, .they never suffered
from caries. Bfit during the last
fifty years it has occurred to
a considerable degree in East
,Greenland, and more, alarming-
ly in West Greenland, The sugar
consumption in Greenland was .
3.7 lb. per head in 1855' In 1902
it had, risen to 51b,, and thirty
years later to 39 ib. To -day
it is greater than the average
personal Consumption in Ameri-
ca.
Once upOls a time the island-
ers. of Tristan do Cunha were
kept in touch with the outside.
p . Fashion
s * *
BeautR ibra At Its Prettiest - A Sureh fal%f e,that is 100 per cent
Acetate printed with delicate black tracery design that high-
lights its soft lustre and styled In a charming suit dress by
Junior n Accent. Sleeveless n . Sle vel ss dress has new Empire waistline, V.
neckline, and full skirt. 131s topped by bellboy Jacket, with de-
tachable white pique collar.
world by a boat which called on
them every two years. They
lived on the rough but whole-
some diet of a peasant com-
enmity. Their teeth were per-
fect.
Gradually the number of visit-
ing ships increased and the ap-
petizing delicacies contrived' to
ticlde the palates of urbanized
folk were delivered fortnightly.
Whereas thirty years ago the
islanders ate practically no sugar
now each family consumes 175
lb. of sugar and 250 1b. of white
flour yearly. Caries has, . in
consequence increased tenfold.
Quite a number of surveys
have pointed an accusing finger
at the relationship between
sugar, refined carbo -hydrates,
and dental caries. In the isolat-
ed villages of Switzerland, where
a substantial but primitive diet
included whole rye bread ,and
dairy produce, three-quarters of
the population were found to be
free from caries, In the towns
few had perfect teeth,
The children of the isolated
Outer Hebrides in 1933 showed
only one toeth in every hundred
to be decayed; in the nearest
town, where "modern" foods
were available, the rate was
thirty-two in every hundred.
It has been found that people
living on entire cereal products
suffer . a caries average of 0.3
cavities per person; 25 per cent.
white flour, 1.6 cavities per per-
son; and 100 per cent. white
flour, 7 cavities per persons--
Front
erson.—Front "Tit -Bits"
Flier That Ploughs
Through The Sea
Geologists have estimated that
tlse Amazon river of South Am-
erica has been running in its pre-
sent state for at least one million
years,
In the volume of water it dis-
gorges it is in a class by itself.
One-fifth of all the world's run-
ning fresh, water is carried by
the Amazon!
So immense is the volume of
water pouring from the river,
that ships approaehhlg the east
coast of South America can de-
tect an easterly mime* 200 miles
out- In the ocean,
Right Out of sight of land they
salt through what is practically
fresh water, In certain areas 180
miles from land this water can be
used for drinking purpOscs.
Near the township of Manaus,
a thousand miles up the Amaz-
on, the river has a yearly rise
between the dry season and the
rainy season of sixty feet. At its
peak the river increases hundreds
of miles in width at several
points, flooding thousands of
square miles of forest.
There are some eleven hundred
known tributaries of the Amaz-
on,
Seven of them are over a thou-
sand miles long, and one, the Ma-
deira, is nearly three thousand
miles from source to mouth. Yet
the main stream often receives
the waters of these subject rivers
without showing any appreciable
increase in either width or cur-
rent.
It was given its name by Fran-
cisco d'Orellana, a Spanish war-
rior explorer who, in 1540, sailed
along its lower reaches.
The Indians told hips of a tribe
of female warriors, and he claim-
ed to have encountered them.
Henbe the• name "Amazon," given
in ancient times to women war-
riors.
Most Shot -At Man
Guards The Queen
The most shot at man in Aus-
tralia, Detective Sergeant Roy
Kelly, guarded the Queen during
her Australian tour.
Kelly's career reads like a
nightmare. In twenty-five years
of police duties, he's lost count
of the bullets aimed at hien,' A
foretaste ,df toughness ahead be-
fell him during a visit in the
early! thirties to a New South
Wales Mining town. A striker,
creeping up behind him, felled
him with an iron bar. That put
him in hospital with a fractured
skull,
He cornered two desperadoes,
Toni Martini and Ted Garland, in
a running gut battle in Sydney's
zoological gardens. They shot two
of his fellow detectives, but, des-
pite a hail of bullets, he got them,
himself unhurt, His, narrowest
squeals occurred in 1941, A ori-
urinal blazed two shots at him
Prom pointblank range. One
went wide. The other ripped
a hole in Kelly's waistcoat.
Now, the Australian under••
world lamas him as the man
who can't be killed, A likeable
fellow, he served the Queen
dauntlessly;
f' .ittr.
3lli--a'.
ri0,p
A Boon to the Gardener
Columnists lila to poke a lit-
tle fun at the .seed catalogue,
with its bright Dolor" and grow-
ing deace'iptions and coming Out
In the dead of winter, But these
little books are packed with
all sorts of vital information and
facts, In flowers there is word
about heights, color, season of
blooming, whether the plants are
hardy or tender, or require
special light or roil. With veg-
etables one is given the number
of days from seeding 10 maturity,
type, hardiness, spacing and so
on. This is essential information
in planning and planting. Witit
such knowledge one can arrange
flowers so that the smaller plants
will be in frOnt hnd colors will
not clash and so one can get a
succession of bloom from early
summer on.
This information is needed too,
with the vegetables, so that one
can select the varieties that are
particularly suited to whatever
soil and location is available, se
that one can get the utmost out
of a small plot, and above all a
continuous supply of garden
fresh vegetables right at the
kitchen door
Informal is Best
The best garden layout, es-
pecially for non-professionals, is
the informal one. This does not
mean that shrubs, flowers, trees
and always are put fn heater skel-
ter, Far from it. Some of the
finest and most costly gardens
in all Canada are decidedly in
the informal category but into
them gooes the most precise and
long term planning.,- The famous
Butchart Gardens of Brittsh Co-
lumbia are of the informal type
and much of the beautiful
grounds around the Canadian
side of Niagara Falls, as well as
about the Federal Parliament
Buildings and the famous drive-
ways. of Ottawa.
One doesn't see long straight
rows of flowers or square flower
beds there. Most of the planting
is done in clumps, with sweeping
but irregularly shaped lawns as
a foreground to massed beds of
flowers and groups of shrubbery.
And there is a deliberate "open-
ing up" effect. You can't see
everything frons any central
point. Shrubbery, trees and
other natural screening is brought
forward here and there so that
each turn in the path or each
rounded corner of lawn reveals
another view.
Even in the smallest garden it.
is usually possible to get this
same result even if we only bring
a few larger shrubs or flowers
forward a bit to screen part of
the back, and invite visitors to
explore farther.
But not for Vegetables
Al] that has been said about in-
formality in the flower garden
should be forgotten when it
comes to vegetables. Here string -
straight rows are essential, not
only for neatness, but for getting
capacity and for easing cultiva-
tion. Usually on the seed packet
are precise directions regarding
width of rows and spacing. With
small things like carrots, beets
and lettuce, if necessary, one can
have as little as six incises be-
tween rows, though at Ieast twice
that makes things easier. Beans
and peas will require a foot to
18 inches. Potatoes and corn need
still more. For economy and
interest, trailing or tall things
like outnumbers or tomatoes can
be grown around the edges of the
vegetable plot, and also certain
flowers for bouquets lila, sweet
peas and gladiolus.
tlY Rev. R t4 Werten B.A. I3.11
1'110 Oood Shepherd
John 10; 1- 11
Mawr Selection," And other
sheep T have, which are net of
thlu fold: them also I. must brhtgr
and they shall hear my volee; and.
there shall be one OM, and one
shepherd. .
Jesus always spoke in the sim-
ple language of the . cOln non
people. Many flocks Of sheen
were shepherded on the hills of
Palestine. Hence the people
could easily graspthe thought
when .Jesus described' the good.
shepherd,
In the east the shepherd leads
his sheep. He does not attempt to
drive them. The sheep ]snow- tla+ll' .;
nail of their particular shepherd:'•'
Reiff their protector, Heguides
them to pasture, Jesus said'"I am
the good shepherd, .and know my
sheep, and am known of mine,"
He gave his life for the sheep.
He was no hireling, but the real
shepherd. He said, "I am that
door: by me if any man enter in,
he shall be saved, and shall go
in and out, and fmd pasture." He'
not only protects but through
Him we find complete satisfac-
tion. Many all over the world
will testify to that,
But Jesus gave himself not
only for the Jews. He loved all
the people of the world. He is not
willing that any should perish
but that all should come to re-
pentance, He would bring all to
himself regardless of colour or
culture. If the world wotil'd only
heed his call, wars would cease
and love would reign. It would
reign in the home, the church,
the community, the nation and
the world. Jesus Christ ,is the
only one who can meet. our needs.
He is the Good Sheplseit
By nature we are as lost sheep,
All we like sheep have gone as -`-
tray; we have turned every one.
to his own way; and the. Lord
hath laid on him the °iniquity '61
us all. Let us heed his call. Then
we can say, "The Lord• is my .
shepherd. I shall not want,"
The report by a bacteriologist
that there are millions of germs.
on a dollar bill isn't .going to
stop many people from kissing it
goodbye,
0
SALLY'S SALLIES
13t1'fr tt
MANAR NEW
GEMENT si
4
"That's -,the -only thing new about
it. It's, . prpbably the same old
food."
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11nd! le, dor t fo prevent peeking)
Ws Not t15IOt r h'ar'is,:geodern e GeergaV,pussaussay dis-
plays a niddel of the fareed'Rowse etilleadredei rich he created
of matchsticks" It took him three months to finish the master.
piece, which is currently on exhibit et the Police Art Show i:2
PKaris.