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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1952-7-30, Page 9No Women Allowed For 1400 Years Though in a fast 'plane one can hop the Attentie in a mutter of hours, the Pacific in days, and sci- entists are new contemplating trips to the tomtit, there still remain cake/ that one canfrot enter: The best known of these is I:hassa, the capital of Tibet, a country which recently was, closed to all foreigner's. Perched Sonne 36,0011 feet above the, sea; storm raked Ilimalayan passes must be crossed to enter it, and the country is swept by freezing gales. Its great palace of Potato, tow- ering higher' than the done 01 SI. Paul's, is one of the most impres- sive buildings is the world, Tibet has ever been a country hostile to strangers and to nein ideas, and Mimi some year's ego a body of young Tibetans, after studying en- gineering and science .in •Europe, returned home, they. took back ma- chinery with the intention of set ting it up for the common weal. But the lamas hurled the machinery_ over a precipice, In 1934, permission was actu- ally granted for the lighting of sprite government offices and streets by means of electricity. After por- ters had manhandled hundreds of tons of material over passes higher than Mt. Blanc, the cases were loaded on yaks and carted to Lhassa, where Mr. R,"D, Ringang, a Tibetan who studied in London, had topaint • out all cult eau sacriligeous g foreign lettering and substitute Tibetan characters, Mecca is another renowned holy city ivliich is taboo to all but gen- uine believers. Richard Burton lift- ed the veil from Mecca, and after flim a few intrepid Europeans. All went there in disguise, for they realized that if''denounced a Palh- MI death would follow rapidly. I•rardwar, a , town in Northern India; is not a ,safe place for the European which the' annual festival of the Hindus takes place. A special festival is held every tweive ears, the at this period the city beeoines exceedingly dengaioitt.'Iiarewar is the first town touched, by the holy Ganges on its tortuous journey through the plains't6 the dear'Be- cause• of this,It„has became sanc- tified. Holier far, and infinitely more Inapeessiblcis 'Kalil,' high `in'the. lofty, icy Himatayras, ;the ,goal: ,9f thousands of pdgrints, ' "Once the mountains 'are' readied there are no friendly caravanserial and food is scarce. Few, indeed, have the nerve to face the final, dreadful stretch—the terrible, sway- ing ropeway, stretching 2,500 feet from the edge of,one-precipice to another. • A hard wooden seat is suspended from the rope by, a pulley, On this the pilgrim 'seats himself and is pushed off. The rude conveyance ti'avelt at such a speed that smoke. issues from the rapidly heating rope. Sometimes a passenger loses his grip through sheer' terror or dizziness and is dashed to pieces many thousands of feet below, in which case his sins are automati- cally washed away. If he survives the ordeal he is supposed to have *cquired sufficient merit to prosper during the corning year! Then there is Ordam Padshah, second only in holiness to Mecca, which lies in the hinterland of Chinese Turkestan. Itis a lost city in the desert, its nearest neigh- bours being the romantically sound - Ing Kashgar and Yarkand. Kissing; , Deadly Sin Ordain Padshah is another city in which the stranger would find if' inconvenient to be discovered. It is as hot as a bakehouse, yet, during the month of. Ramadan, when outsiders who are Believers ire allowed in, no food must be eaten between dawn and sunset. To kiss a woman in such 'for is a deadly sin for which the most rigorous penances are enforced.. Another' very holy place, guarded most carefully against intruders, is Jebel Sinjar. It lies in a narrow, sunbaked' defile near Viii Setin, which once harboured a quarter of a million inhabitants—the last of the devil worshippers. Now, only 60,000, of Kurdish stock, remain. '1115 holy place at Jebel Sinjar is the tomb of Sheik Adi, and those fortunate enough to slip past thee guardians may listen to the preach- ing of the 'tiles` (preachers who are also hermits), and. striver ,as the 'ilurhags' ( musicians) '' clash their cymbals. They can watch fascinated the pantheistic rites and the fakirs who 1141115 dizzily till blood oozes from their lips and noses. Says Handsome Men Lack "That” Appeal Who makes the best husband—a ltundemue ratan or a plaiit one? 'Ask film star Doris Day who has some definite views about plait sten anti, according to a Hollywood report, actually prefers. them. Says Doris: "Handsome men lack sex appeal." ,That will' shock a lot of teen-agers, I brow I She also thinks that the handsome man IS oftenselfish 'and inconsiderate and ' that a woman who marries a "matinee idol" has a lot of worry- ing to do about him. • And the plain man? Well, he develops a personality more. quick- ly, gives a woman more material comforts and loyalty, thinks about his job more deeply and seriously, and doesn't spend a lot of time trying to impress others. Some ugly men,, in fact, become magnetic etic characters, 'Doris declares, But a handsome man can often be a bore —too much in love with himself and his good looks) M. Andre Maurois, the French author, once said that ugliness pre- vents' a man from becoming con- ceited, deprives him of too easy conquest in love and spurs him to efforts which bring forth brilliance. He said this after- looking. at the portraits. in the National Portrait Gallery of all the men who have been- important in every profession i1 England for 400, years. "I was struck by their prevailing ugliness -great archbishops, distinguished scholars; sthtestiidu and 'sten of affairs," he added WHAT A BEAST "What . -a nobles animal," said the man as he gazed, at the lion. "What strength 1 What magnificence 1 No wonder every 'other animal quails at the thought. of him no wonder every other animal admits him to be the king of beasts." "Confound that flea 1" said the lion, as he made one more attempt to rid himself of his tormentor. Fishy Idea -dimply, ;.J7 -year-old Korean lad adop ed by the 3rd Air Rescue,. Squadron in Korea,. hangs 6 ' Kbinoiibri'rtto replete the standard wind sock, which is in short supply. The "Koino- bbri'"' is a cloth -covered model of a carp, used by the Jananese to denote the presence of a boy in ` the house on "Boy's Day',' an annual holiday. t}t: C til tetlY3P4Airl , Y elcfs;Nf rev' pki rt4t sciflifigai ^iiy11Aee- yetir rotation of grain, alfalfa and potatoes because the preced- ing crop was hard to plow under, NritktaCrause decided that a. shredder was what he needed. He weatrylfft a manufacturer and bought the machine, above, which was to ended for mowing and chopping grass for silage. Rather than4J716w the chopped grass .. into a wagon Krause puts it back on the field at "green manure," He says it will increase :potato production. tht;r .S 4 ~lads; "Hearse" to You Nurse Viola Irtobden, left; and Mrs. Rosemary Brown examine a :unique safety reminder outsidt3't amj 1p,. dubbetff plant. The 75 -year-old horse-drawn hearse serves as an un- usuial billboard for the safety messr1ge. TllflA1N FRONT Prevention of. accidents on the farm is a"subject I have frequently written about in this column. Still, the warnings you heeded yesterday 'won't do you any good if you forget all about ,them .today: so the fol- lowing taken from an article in "Canada's Health and Welfare" are well worth reading — and profit- ing by tool * Canada, with a population of roughly 14 million, has 'a farm population" estimated• at three and one-half million and this group represents a segment of the popu- lation which is extremely vulner- able to the effects of fire, accident or illness, On a farm, where illness or accident to one person may bring production to a standstill for 'many days, there is much truth in the slogan "one out, everybody out." If a store in a town or city burns there is generally some other place where the business can be carried on. When farm buildings burn, years of work and an irreplaceable harvest often go up in the flicker of an eye. Illness, accident or death on the farm are often vastly more important in the production pic- ture than similar events in urban areas. # * k And the' farm, through the years, has been the, site of a relatively high percentage of accidents. The accidents occur on all parts of the farm—in 'the fields, the barns and the home. k * * Surveys of farm ,accidents indicate that falls, encounters with cutting or piercing instruments, and crush- ing account for 71% of the total ' of lost time through accidents. Al- most 27% of the time lost is due to accidents such as kicks from ` farm animals and misadventures with tractors end motors. Burns are responsible for the balance. Unfortunately for farm produc- tion, statistics indicate that by far the majority of farin accidents hap- pen to people in the working years. In fact, 84% of all Lan accidents happen to people between the ages of 14 and 64. Fifty-eight per cent of the accidents occur in. the ;fields and 27% in the home or outbuild- ings, so ,naturally the provinces with ,the greatest acreage under cu1'titratibrt itt proportion tai the farm „population- will have the high- er' hie -fame. 1& other •nbrcls, it , setus that.accidents are more apt fb' occur on large farms ivbrkcd by g� Jew people than on small, more iidavily' -staffed farms, ` ' • ,' * Fire is the worst accident hazard on most farms. Many farm homes are of highly inflammable construe - tion and employ .heating ,methods that are relatively dangerous from. the, _ point.pt viewof fire hazard. Iia addition, litany farms stiil"ctn- ptoy, tttrthods,:;pf; illumitiatidd' in home or barb that are potentially dangerous, A sizeable' percentage of tater farm,hot,tes. have becitott- structed by inexperienced, if will' jjjj;, c.laber, and'often• the thinteleys and stovepipes could be eon'hlered a menace. Another factor in farm fires is the type of,itfood burned in many, stoves and ranges. Generally speaking, the wood is of whatever type happens to be easily access- ible and it may bit1ithe, of a type , that burns rapidly; carrying off large voluisies of slis •ka which may 'endanger Woodenroofs or adja- i cent' buildmgir" 1 ;. i111": 4;co3 •Cetisi0driu trttf,eOeiprd0orti011 of farm residgtath , to, they"population as a whole, it is significant to note that during the years 1946 to 1949 there were 321 rural homes destroy- ed by fire as compared to 30 urban dwellings. Thus an average of 130 ,farm homes„ per year are lost through 'fire. The' death tolls daring this four=year• period were 516 and 553. respedtively. Fifty- five per cent; of the victims in rural aFreas and 51% in urban areas were children.' Farm hones are often partictlariy vulnerable to fire be- cause 'of their remoteness from ef- fectide firefighting equipment and the ;lack of an adequate supply of trate' under pressure. Authorities are agreed that edu- cation presentsthe only, ,permanent solution to the ' dangers of farm accidents. To this end many volun- tary and government groups are directing a great deal of time and effort r * d In the forefront of this campaign have been the large Canadian oil and farm implement companies, federal and provincial departments of agriculture and the Dominion Fire Commissioner's office. With an eye to the future, much of the accident prevention educa- tion in rural areas is now being directed at the children, the farm owners of tomorrow. Schools, ju- nior fanner clubs, boy scout and girl guide movements and' many other groups have played a large part in the - continuing plait for farm safety. It is to be hoped that the results will soon be reflected in a marked lowering of the acci- dent rates, among Canada's rural population. • 'Telephone `Manners In spite of the nice educational program the Bell Telephone Com- pany conducts to train people in, correct telephone procedure, far too many people, the nicest people to' talk to under normal circumstances, act like complete louts when a tele- phone is placed in their Bands, They, scream into it or mumble into it, they slam the receiver clown in your ear, they let it ring and ring before answering it,: they get a wrong number and hang up on the poor unsuspecting gtiy who answer- ed the phone without so much as an apology. In short they do the very things they Would fled unbearable in others but ttever give their behaviour 0 second thought—just because it's a telephone they have in their hands, "Jazz will endure as long as people hear it through, their feet instead of their brains," (John Philip Sousa). (14 UNDAYSCIIOOL LESSON By Rev. R, Barclay Warren, B,A„ B.D. '1Jti rBeginningl,o.61 t'he:'Kingdom Samuel 9;1-2; 10:24-27; • 13:5-7; 1942. Memory Selection: The Lord will not' forsake his 'people for his great names sake: because it hath pleased the Lord to make you his people. 1 Saipuel 12:22 Unfortunately Samuel's sons were not as their father but "turn- ed aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment" This, together with the desires to be like the nations round about, prompted Israel to ask for a king. The desire to "follow the crowd" is strong in individuals and in nations. Samuel under God's direction made choice of Saul as' king. He was very tall. The people were well -pleased. When he was pub- licly presented they shouted and said, "God save the king." Other qualities being equal the man of greater stature will be the people's choice= Sant had some good quali- ties, too. He did not seek the of- fice; the office sought him. He felt weworthy of the honor for his family was the least of all the families of the small tribe of Ben- jamin. Moreover he got along with his father. He did not think it be- neath him to take orders, even to do the meaner chores, such as looking for the lost asses. When Saul and the servant were delayed in their search, Saul became con- cerned because he feared his fa- ther would now be worrying more about then than about the animals. When the servant suggested that since they were near Rainah they might visit the prophet Samuel, Saul was eager to avail himself of this privilege; It is always a Com- mendable thing iet the young that they wish to 'consult the wise and the good. Saul was thoughtful, too, in that he hesitated to visit the prophet without a person, a token of respect. But most impor- tant of all in his preparation for this office was the fact, that after lie `was anointed by' Samuel;' "God gave hint another heart -sand the Spirit of God cane upon him," God's sanction was upon his leader- ship. With such' a promising be- ginning it is sad to think that the subject of our next lesson is "The Tragedy of Saul." Chickens See Red It is believed, :that turkeys are blind to certain other colours. Experiments with chickens some years • ago ''established that they scarcely noticed violet, indigo and blue, In a dark roots with seven colours projected on the floor, a scientist found that the fowls at once picked up grains of rice lying in the red, yellow, orange and green rays, but paid no attention to the food that was,coloured'blue, His theory: was that chickens and all b'ir'ds that fly by day see the world as it would appear to us if we ' wore glasses with yelloty-red lenses 1 Travelling By Train In'Modern India Just Like "Good ()Id Days" Of Jesoe James By TOM A. CQLLEN were 849 train robberies' and tltefttt last April alone. _ Most exponents of fair -play felt that things had gone a bit too fay when an ex -cabinet minister WM slugged and robbed on the Boni hay -Madras gall recently by a pair of thugs, ,one of whom was armed with "a rusty dagger," ac' cording to press reports, His assailants gained entry by using a slim youth who slipped his tread and shoulders into the nar- row space between window bars: lit the minor leagues, traveling without a ticket is a sport which has a sizeable portion of the poptt» lation as enthusiastic adherents. Nearly e i g It t million dead -beat, were detected riding on trains last year, and the fares 'and penalties collected from them amounted 10 $4,000,0000. Recently the I r a in, itt which 1. was traveling to Calcutta sudden- ly stopped near the outskirts of that city as the result of some'' one pulling the emergency aiarnt signal (penalty for misuse: 50 ru- pees, or $10). About a hundred villagers,` or "upcountry" people, as they ars called, each loaded with a large bundle, got out of thekthird-claSa carriages. "What's up?" I asked a fellow- passenger, 'Sm•ugg1e l te explained, e P l r s "They're smuggling rice froth Burdwan to Calcutta." Food grains. being -frozen" to most parts of India, it is unlaw. ful to transport them from one district to another. Another time, our train was stopped by police who searchea the comportment in which 1 was sitting without' success. When the police had left the ' ,iliensnun ul pamaas s,ta8ttassa¢ lriglt spirits. "They are laughing,!." „ a passenger told me, "because the bags of rice are in the women's • compartment, and the police dare. not enter it.” Train travel itt Radia leas all the thrills of riding an old mail train into Jesse James', territory with the guards deep in a poker game 10 the caboose. Not only are Indian trains the most crowded in the, world. They*' also hold what is probably the world's record for crime commit- ted on railways. To ,get an idea of the over- crowding on Indian trains, double the number of passenger's who ride the U. S. rails and reduce the number of 1.1 S. passenger coaches . by 40 per cent. The staggering total of 1,307;000,000 passengers, or the equivalent of more than half the world's population, rode - Indian trains last year. . The crines these passengers faced ranged from murder, with robbery as its motive, to the filch- ing of light bulbs from third class compartments, a seemingly uni- versal practice. Although the chances of a train being wrecked by sabotage are fairly remote (only 23 out of 229 attempts at train -wrecking were successful last year), the possibili- ty that it may bit, a cow is a live one; it accounted for 5176 accid- ents, or 23 per cent of last year's total, Inasmuch as almost all robberies occur in first and second class coaches, these upper classes of travel have become increasingly unpopular. No feudal baron ever secured the gates of his castle with more care than that exercised- by the average first class passenger in bolting the doors and windows of his compartment before retiring at night. The windows, themselves, are protected by iron bars, giving the coach the appearance of a prison car used . in hauling chain gangs. Despite these precautions, there Everyok a Has Fun When Gabriel Plays His Piano by JACK P. GABRIEL Pianist Bernard Gabriel is hav- ing the fun of discovering that while a 'first experiment can be a flop, the next try can succeed, He's finally made the grade with his novel, "Piano Recital of Tomor- row."r "Audiences have been getting the sante routine treatment at concerts for -so long that they are apath- etic," the dark-haired composer - teacher says. "I thought I'd try something newt" Gabriel's m_yys,,terious announce- ment of a "different3' recital stir - ed up a lot of interest, but it didn't work out. "I was held up more than half an hour in starting," Gabriel ex- plains, "and that didn't put the audience in a mood to be recep- tive to anything." The stage was set, complete with comfortable chairs and sofas and embellished with lamp s, to look like a comfortable living room in a hone. Some of the pianist's personal friends sat on the stage. Between numbers he joined them, leaving the piano but not the stage for a chat or a cigarette. But. the'audiencc, accustomed to musicians deserting the stage for a few minutes which gave theta time to chat, sat in silence, won- dering what he would do next, When he merely returned to the piano, they shared a sense of frus- tration. It was not enough of a novelty and critics denounced the attempt,. "I gave up the idea of trying to change anything," Gabriel says now. "It seemed the public want- eed to do exactly what they haat, always done, but what the box office indicated they had Wearied of." A few days later, at' a session - with a pupil, pabriel had an inspi- ration. "I began to get other ideas about my attempted change in concert form," be said, "It occur- red to me too late that I had miss- ed the boat about a, lot of things that would have made my, concert more interesting." Gabriel made a brave decision; if he tried it again, and the at- tempt flopped once more,; it would seriously damage his reputation for further concerts, Onec more ammuncetttents were sent out for a "Piano Recital of Tomorrow," and when an Audi - mice 'hart assembled they again found the stage decorated like a room: But this time they were part of the act. Before the concert began, Gab - :'a BERNARD GABRTEI.. es ready to break there for others. riel appeared in a• comfortable smoking jacket he'd had made to add to the complete informality. Briefly he explained his purpose. "I told thein what selections 1 had prepared for my first group and asked them which they would pre- fer to hear," he explained, The response was hearty and Gabriel obliged with the most popular re- quests. Between groups, he again sat onstage with his visitors, but chat- ted also with those who had paid to hear tile niusiC, ` The audience participation did it Everyone bad a good time, sharing' the feeling of being, guests at a party where the host was most at.' teutive, and this time,. the Denver- born pianist knew his gamble had wort. He's not going to settle for hav- ing once been a pioneer. Bernard , Gabriel intends to make further progress, thus breaking the ice for others. "It's extremely difficult for be- ginners to get engagements these days," he s ay s, "and I have `a scheme to group several together) pianists, singers and other musi- cians, and give my Concert of To- morrow in that manner." JITTER 11