HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1917-5-3, Page 54
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JNO. SUTHERLAND & SONS
D,t,y�oI,e,�J��W DLpIMITED
Gr9AbsI ®,wawa
Business Cards
JAS. ANDERSON.
VETERINARY SURGEON.
Successor to M, H. Moore. Office at Ander-
son Bros. Livery stable, Brussels, Telephone
No. 20.
T. T. M' RAE
M. B.. M. C. P.. di S. O.'
M. 0. H., Village of Bruesele.
Physician, Surgeon, Accoucheur
Office at rosidenoo, opposite Melville Church,
William street.
DR. F. T. BRYANS
Baohelor of Medicine, University of Toronto ;
Licentiate of College of Physicians and Sur.
goons, Ontario ; ox -Senior House Surgeon of
Western Hospital, Toronto. Offices of late Dr,
A. Reliever, Smith Block, Brussels.
Rural phone 46,
MAUDE O. BRYANS
OPHTHALMOLOGIST
Personal graduate Department of Ophthal-
mology
hthal-
mology, MoCormiolr Medical College, Ciiiongo,
Ill., is prepared to test eyes and tit glasses at
her office over Miss millinery store.
Office days—Wednesday, Thursday, Friday
and Saturday of every week. Office hours -10
to 12 a. m. ; 1 to 0 p. m. Evenings by appoint-
ment. Phone 1210.
OR. WARELAW
Honor graduate of the Ontario Veterinary
College. Day and night calls. Office opposite
Flour Mill, ilt11e1.
JAMES TAYLOR
Licensed Auctioneer for Huron Co,
Satisfaction aeoured ; Charges moderate.
Write or Telephone if not convenient to call.
Both Brussels and North Huron Phones.
BELGRAVE P. 0.
P. R. MULHERON
Teacher of
PIANO, ORGAN, VOCAL
Organist and Choir Master, Melville Church,
Brussels. Pupils prepared for Toronto Col-
lege of Music Examinations. Phone 60x
PROUOFOOT, KILLORAR & COOKE
Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries Public,
&c.
Office on tho Square, 2nd door from Hamilton
Street,
GODERICH, ONT.
Private funds to loan at lowest rates.
W. PROUDFOOT, K. 0. T. L, KILLORAN
H. .1. D. Cooae
CENTRAL
STRATF.ORD. ONT. W;
Ontario's Best Business College
Students may enter our classes at any
Eine, Conunence your course now and
be qualified for a position by Midsum-
mor. During July and August of lost
yonr we received calla for over 200
office assistants we could not 00
ply. Our graduates are in demand.
Write at once for our free catalogue. },�
B. A. MCLACHLAN, Principal. 9,
2gPlrydYr4 rpmrvArYp �v t 6
Trowbridge
Mrs, Thos. Daly has moved and is
now living in 13. McCormick's place,
South of the village.
Jas, McCrea will soon have his mill
yard cleared of logs again. Be has
been quite busy for the past few
weeks.
Miss 1;. McOmmick, who has been
spending a few weeks with her broth-
er in Detroit, paid a flying visit to her
home last week.
An effort is being made by the
teacher and 00ho1ats of the public
school to have the grounds beautified
and several evergreens have been
planted.
Gerrie
W. D. Williams has arrived Home
from Mobile, Alabtuna,
Mrs. M. Walker, Pott Arthur, was
a guest at the home of G, W. and Mrs.
Walker.
Miss Cora Coles was the hostess of
a very pleasant birthday party at
her hotne.
N. S. McLaughlin, who had his left
arm severely injured while working in
a munition factory in Toronto, and
who was in the hospital for several
weeks, arrived home here.
A. A. Holt had the misfortlnle to
have 3 fingers of his right blond badly
damaged while assisting to cut wood
with a circular saw at the home of
W. J. Douglas, Orange Hill,
Wingham
Dr, R. L, Stewart has purchased a
Ford car.
Mrs. Robb. Johnson is visiting with
Chicago friends,
Miss L. Barber went to Ottawa to
attend session Of Parliament,
J. J. Mitchell, License Inspector is
able to be around again after bring
confined to his home for some weeks.
W. F, VatStone has solei his farts,
commonly-1ctiown as the Graham
property on the 1st line of Morris, to
lipling & Mills,
Mrs. Copeland -heath bite purchased
the Elder property on Shooter street,
She has sold her fat min Lower Wing -
ham to John Armour.
Mee. George Olver, who underwent
an operation in the hospital is doing
nicely, Many friends will wish for to
speedy and complete recovery.
Robt. Johnston ie back to tower after
spending the 'eVinler in Toronto and
has re -opened the Marble Works with.
Alex, 13ird, Paisley„ in his employ.
Miss Olive Crnickshnnlis, 13, A., of
Manitoba Agricultural College, Win,
nlpeg, is spending a 00111)1(1 of weeks
at the home of her parents, Geo. and
Mrs, Cruieltehailks, Turnberry,
Rev, B. G, Dymond, wlro has been
rector of St, Paul's church, will preach
his farewell sermon Sunday, May (itll
and will then take up his work as
Rector of the Anglican church at.
Durham,
h..er i..it,.5.. Y ..... ..... �J
11IIh� I IIIIIIIIII'
•
ONTARIO
in the nation's honour, heed!
Acquit yourselves like men.
As workers on the land, do your
duty with all your strength!"
—Lloyd George.
THE CRISIS
France, England and Italy in peace times did no
depend upon America but on Russia, Roumania and
Bulgaria for most of their breadstuffs. With these
sources closed the crisis of the hour demands that we
see that our soldiers and the Motherland are fed.
Everyone in Great Britain has been put on limited
rations: meat is prohibited one day a week and •the
making of cakes and pastry has been stopped. Further
restnctlons are anticipated.
Bread has gone to 28c per four -pound loaf in Eng-
land, for the first time since the Crimean War.
Lord Devonport, British Food Comptroller, .pro
poses taking authority to search the houses of Great
Britain to prevent food hoarding.
Forty million men, less the casualties, are now on
active service.
Twenty million men and women are supporting
them by service in other war activities.
In the last analysis, the land is bearing this burden.
One million tons of food-carryingships have been
torpedoed since February. 1st, 1917.
Germany's hope for victory is• in the starvation of
Britain through the submarine.
Canada's sons will have died in vain • if hunger
compels the Motherland's surrender.
The land is waiting—the plough is ready—will
we make the plough mightier than the sword?
Will we help the acres to save the flag?
World -Hunger Stares Us in the Face
David Lubin, representative of the United'States to the
International institute of Agriculture—maintained by forty
Governments—reports officially to Washington that the food
grains of the world on March 31st, 1917, showed a shortage
of 150,000,000 bushels below the amount necessary to feed
the world until August,. 1917. He declares it is beyond
question that unless a greater acreage is put to crop in 1917
there will be WORLD -HUNGER before the 1918 crop is
harvested.
The failure of the grain crop in the Argentine Republic,
which is ordinarily a great grain -exporting nation, resulted in
an embargo being placed, in March, 1917, upon the export of
grains from that country to avert local famine.
The United States Department of Agriculture, in its
official report, announces the condition of the fall wheat crop
(which is two-thirds of their total wheat crop) on April 1st,
1917, to be the poorest ever recorded and predicts a yield of
244,0000000 bushels below the crop of'1915. The 1916 crop
was poor. Even with favorable weather, the wheat crop of
the. United States is likely to be the smallest in thirty-five
years, not more than 64% of the normal crop.
Under date of April loth, Ogden Armour, executive head
of Armour & Company, one of the world's largest dealers in
food products, stated that unless the United States wishes to
walk deliberately into a catastrophe, the best brains of the
country, under Government supervision, must immediately
devise means of increasing and conserving food supplies.
Armour urged the cultivation of every available acre. The
food shortage, he said, is world-wide. European production
is cut in half, the Argentine Republic has suffered droughts.
Canada and the United States must wake ups
ofrr.Ittt.d by a a M,cw,.•
Hunger
Tightening
His
Grip
—New York
Evening Mall
People are starving to -day in Belgium, in Serbia, in
Poland, in Armenia, in many quarters of the globe.
Famine conditions are becoming more wide -spread every
day.
On these alarming food conditions becoming known,
President Wilson immediately appointed a Food Comptroller
for the United States. He Selected Herbert C. Hoover, to
whom the world is indebted as Chairman of the International
Belgium Relief Commission for his personal direction of the
distribution of food among the starving Belgians.
Mr. Hoover is already urging sacrifice and food restric-
tions, for, as he states, "The; war will probably last another
year and we shall have all we can do to supply the necessary
food tc carry our Allies through with their full fighting
stamina."
The Problem for Ontario
The land under cultivation in Ontario in 1916 was
365,000 acres less than in 1915.
Consider how much LESS Ontario produced in 1916 than
she raised in 1915:
Rear Acres Bushels
Pall Wheat 1916 704,867 14,912,050
1915 811,185 24,737,011
Barley and Oats . 1916 529,886 12,388,969
1915 552,318 19,893429
Peas and Beans . . . . 1916 95,542 1,243,979
" " . . . . 1.15 126,943 2,043,049
Corn 1916 258,332 12,717,072
1915 809,773 21,760,496
Potatoes and Carrots . 1916 139,523 7,408,429
1915 173,934 13,267,023
Mansel-Wurzels 1916 42,793 9,756,015
and Turnips . .. , 1915 50,799 25,356,323
Other crops show as critical decline.
Reports from Ontario on the condition of fall wheat for
1917 are decidedly discouraging.
As there is an average of not more than one man on
each hundred ' acres of farm land in Ontario, the
prospects indicate even a still smaller acreage under cultivation
In 1917 unless extra labor is supplied.
1916 DECREASE
Acres Bushels
105,315 9,794,961
24,432 7,504,160
799,070
9,043,424
31,401
51,441
'34,411 5,858,594
8,006 15,600,308
—Plato Men London (Eng.) Bystander.
A 15 -year Old Girl at Work
Miss Alexandra Smith, one of the thousands of British women
workers on the land. She recently won an All -Comers' Cham-
pion prize for plowing.
Food Production is the Greatest Problem
the World Faces To -day
Owing to destruction by submarines, ocean ships are
scarce.
It is much easier to protect shipping between Canada
and England than on the longer voyages from India or
Australia.
One vessel can make twice as many trips from Canada
to Britain as from India, and four tirtl'S as many as from
Australia.
Therefore, every ton of food stuffs grown in Canada Is
worth to the Motherland two toes grown in India or four tons
grown in Australia.
Why the Call to Canada is So Urgent
If this country does not raise a big crop this year, not only
will the people of Canada suffer but the Motherland and her
Allies will suffer and their military power will be weakened if
not paralyzed. Therefore, the right solution of the present,war
problem comes back to the farm, as to a foundation upon which
our whole national and international structure must be built
and maintained.
Mnst P
c
CV..10.hwi b, pu I,0 e,0o el New, So vim Now 000...—
The
00.w
The
Second -
Line
Trenches
--3rr(ay In
The Now York
Amerinon.
The farmers know that they are the last reserve, and
that the soil on which crops are grown is the strategic ground
on which wars are decided. '1'o their care is entrusted the base
of supplies.
To enable the farm to do the worn two factors are essen-
tial. The first is Time. Whatever we are to do must be done
at once. Nature waits for no man. The second is Labor.
Many fanners cannot plant the acres they would because they
cannot get the necessary help.. Mary are afraid to increase
their acreage because they fear they would not be able to culti-.
vete and harvest an unusual crop after they have raised it. If
they are to do the work that is essential for there to do, the last
man in each city, town and village must be mobilized at once.
Every man not on Active Service can help. In every city,
town and village are men who, by their training on the farm,
or by their present occupation, can readily adapt themselves to
farm work. These can render no greater service to the Em-
pire at the present time than by answering the call of the farm.
Capable Wien and boys willing to learn should not allow their
lack of farm experience to stand in the way.
Can the employer render a more signal service in this
crisis than by encouraging these men to help the farmer to
cultivate every available acre, and by making it easy for them
to go?
Ontario's farm lands are waiting—the implements are
ready—the equipment is complete—the farmer is willing—all
he needs is labor.
So short is the world's food supply that without increased
production many in Canada must go hungry, and even with
enormously increased production we cannot expect cheap food.
The world is waiting for our harvest.
If peace should be declared within a year, the food con-
ditions will be no better, for the accumulated hunger of the
Central Empires must be met. This will absorb a large part of
the world's supply.
We do not know when this war shall cease. It is endless—,
its lengthening out has paralyzed the thought and conception,
of all men who thought about it and its possible time of con-:
elusion. Three months—.six months, we said; nine months, a,
year, we said; and yet two years and eight months have passed)
their long dreary and sanguinary length and there is no man
who can tell how long this gigantic struggle niay yet last
Lloyd George, in a letter addresd to farmers throitghoutl
the Empire, said:
" The line which the British Empire holds
"against the Geriratons is held by those who WORK,
""O1'! THE LAND as well as by those who fight]
"ore land and sea. If it ',maks at any point it
"break everywhere. In the face of the enemy the
"seamen of ofrr Royal rteVa,i grid mercantile marine
"and rite: soldiers gatlrzred ti•;,ara every part of our
r'Ena,.-ire hold our line !rstly. You workers on land
"must hold your, part of ocn' eine as strongly. Every
"full stay's labor you do he.;:sa to shorten the strug-
"gle and brings us nearer victory. Every idle day,
all loitering, lengthens the struggle and makes de-
feat more passible. Therefore, in the nation's
"honour, heed! Acquit yourselves like men, and as
"worbers on land do your duty with all your
"strength !"
So, for the honor of Canada's soldiers in France—and
for the glory of our New-born Nationhood—let it be said of
Ontario's citizens that, in the hour of our greatest need, their
response was worthy of their sons.
We owe a great debt to those who are fighting for us.
Organization of Resources Committee,
Parliament Buildings, 'formic).
Chairman: Ills Honour, Sir John S. Hendrtr,
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario; Viee-Clavirneea, Honourable Sir 1V11-
12. Hearst, IK,C.M,G., 1' type Minister of Ontario; N. W. Rowell,
Esq., PILE.Leader of the Opposition; Secretary: Albert B. Abbott