HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1917-3-15, Page 6•
Some Feeding Suggestions
"For hop, beef cattle and even
dairy cows barley is worth more per
ton than buckwheat, emmer or oats,
and approaches very closely to corn,
wheat or rye as a food for hogs."
The aforegoing statement is made
by Prof. Geo. E. Day in bulletin 240
of the Ontario Department of Agri-
culture.
Prof. Day goes contrary to another
rather general belief when he says
that with the use of judgment other
grains may be substituted for oats in
the feeding of horses. In the United
States, he says, corn almost entirely
takes the place of oats in many dis-
tricts, and corn at two cents per
pound is cheaper than oats at two
cents. In Prof. Day's judgment, how-
ever, a mixture of corn and oats
would be better than corn alone.
When oats and bran are the same
price per pound bran may be used
as a partial substitute. In any case
weight rather than bulk should gov-
ern in the grain ration of the horse.
Rye is not high in protein, but it
is very low in fibre and is high in!
nitrogen free extract. At the same
price per pound it is considered more
valuable for stock than any of the
other cereals except wheat and cern,l
and should be worth as much as corn. :t
Buckwheat is worth more than
oats for fattening, and for general
feeding purposes barley is worth
more than emmer.
Speaking of by-products of grain, s
as valuable as good oat chaff; buck-
wheat hulla also have very little
velue, but buckwheat middlings, if
true to name, have a very high value,
especially for increasing the protein
in the ration of the dairy. cow, Gluten
feed, a by-product of cornstarch fee-
tories, contains, in the highest grade,
a high percentage of protein, but low-
grade gluten is mach less valuable.
This should always be bought on
guarantee of analysis.
Cottonseed meal is valuable for its
high protein content, but shoulcl be
used with moderation, even for dairy
cows, not over two pounds per day,
and for pigs or calves it had better
not be used at all. It should also
form only a minor part of the grain
ration. Linseed meal is not so high
as cottonseed meal in protein, but
it is a safe feed, and tends to pro-
mote general thrift in the animal.
There are different grades of cotton-
seed meal, and this, like gluten meal,
should be bought on guarantee.
Buckwheat straw is higher in pro-
tein than other straws, but it is also
much higher in fibre. Barley straw
is about equal to oat straw in pro -
Lein, but it is not so palatable, and
the beards are objectionable. Chaff
of oat or wheat straw is much more
valuable than the straw itself, and
he old practice of separation had a
good deal to recommend it. Good
corn ensilage Prof. Day considers
worth twice as much as roots.
Cull apples are worth saving for
tock feed, and apple pomace has con -
Prof. Day says that oat hulls are not s
iderable value.
PAINLESS CURE FOR BURNS.
New Mixture Wonderfully Effective]
Cure of Liquid Fire Wounds.
Wonderful stories have reached this
country of the remarkable success in
curing burns from explosions and
liquid fire through the medium of a
mixture called amberine. In the
World's Work, in a group of articles
entitled "Wonders of War Surgery,"
the composition and application of this
healing wax is described. Here is how
it is applied:
A young soldier with his hands and
forearms bandaged was led in by an
orderly and seated on a stool. A nurse
removed the bandages and the burned
skin. She washed off the pus with
a small rubber hose, and dried the
flesh with an electric hot-air drier.
Then she brought an atomiser filled
with a hot liquid. This she sprayed
carefully over the hand and forearm,
so that they were soon entirely cover-
ed with a soft, white, waxlike cover-
ing.
While it was still hot she laid strips
of thin cotton batting over it and
painted this with the same liquid un-'
til the whole wound was sealed in
under the drying liquid. Then she •
wrapped it up in thicker cotton bat-
ting, and went to work on the other
hand.
Whatever the victim may have felt.
about it, this was a very simple case.
I saw the hands a week later and they
were covered with new, supple skin. It
is not quite so simple a matter when:
the burns are deeper, but as the pro-
cess is always the same and does not
vary on account of the degree of the
n burn, before going on to describe
other cures I had perhaps better de -1
' scribe the process.
The liquid which does the work is
nothing more than a combination of
paraffin and resin. It makes an air -1
tight covering over the burn and, at
the same time, soothes the wound and
allays the pain.
Laid on with a brush it would be Ills
painful, but as it drops in tiny glee
Ibules the patient does not even feel ,
I the fall of the spray on the flesh, and ft
it is quickly covered with a waxy ur
face that becomes airtight as soon a
the strips of cotton batting are laid
over it and painted evenly with more
, . liquid.
The temperature of this liquid, when
applied, is70 d gr
158 Fahrenheit. My attention was
, called to the heat first by the fact
that a drop of it fell on the sound
skin of one of the patients so that he
cried, "It is burning me!" As he had
just had several cans of it sprayed
and painted on his back, this seemed
• . .
FREE TO GIRLS
OATS FOR WORK HORSES.
Experimental Farms Find Crushing of
Oats Unprofitable.
The practice of cruehing or grinding
wits for horses is increasing. The
best authoritiee have for years con-
tended that grinding oats for draft
horses does not pay, and if the meal
is made too dusty or fine it may often
be injurious.
However, the practice of rolling or
crushing has largely replaced grind-
ing in many districts. Many large
g
h
d
city companies are now using crushed
grain and report favorably as to it
economy. Advocates of oat erushin
claim great benefits therefrom, sue
as:
1. Increasing the percentage of di
gestibility of oats for horses on har
Work and having little time for feed
ing,
2. Greedy feeders are made to ea
more slowly.
3. Horses with bad teeth are assist
ed to digest the grain properly.
4. That twenty-five per cent. of
grain fed whole is not digested and is
lost in the manure unless crushing is
adopted.
5. Proper crushing leaves the grain
free from dust and fine meal.
0. Crushing exposes the grain more
fully to the digestive juices, thus aid-
ing digeetion.
7. That crushing even at a consider-
able eget is profitable in that grain is
saved and that horses are healthier.
These and other arguments are used
by advocates of crushing oats for
horses. Considering the high cost of
grain and also of crushing, it has been
considered advisable to conduct an
experiment along this line. The re-
sults of this trial given herewith ap-
pear to answer conclusively most of
the above stated claims.
Results of Experiment.
Five teams of horses were selected
for this experiment and these were
fed experimentally for eight months
starting in October, 1915. The object
of this trial was a comparison of the
same quantity by weight of whole
and crushed oats. One horse from
each team was started on crushed,
and the mate on whole Oats, thus in- i
suring a fair comparison as to work
performed on each feed. At the end
of each month the feeds were reversed
n each team. Careful records and
"eights were kept as to the feeds con -1
umed. All horses received their us -
al supply of hay, water and salt.
forses were weighed each week.
As all experiments and practical!
rials have proven the value of some
bran in a grain ration the following
simixture: oats 5 parts, bran r part,
was adopted for both the whole and
crushed oats.
The first week of each month, the t
transition period, was disregarded in!
compiling results. The following ob-
se
, ervations were made:
1. The gains and losses in the
; weights of the horses were closely re- d
lated to general health and vigor. I
2. No horses became fat but all
remained in good condition in spite of !,
extra heavy work in fall, spring ansi!
early summer and regular work in
• winter.
3. During the whole trial the gains
or losses in weight were approximate- , a
ly the same for both whole and crush- s
ed grain.
4. The slight difference in weights
! was in favor of crushed grain but !I
amounted to only 125 lb, gain for 10
horses fed half the time on crushed; (1
grain during the eight months.
This is .15 lb. per here° per day. At ,1
the average charge of $2 per ton for'
til it was explained to me that he did
not feel the heat on the flesh as he
would on the skin Great care is al-
ways taken to see that none of it
touches the sound skin, and this, as a
matter of fact, was the only occasion
on which I saw anyone even squirm.
The whole thing seems so simple
that it strikes one at once as remark-
able that it is not the common pro-
cess for healing burns everywhere.
And when you see the size of some of
the burn e it cures—a whole back, for instance—the wonder at it grows.
Oriental Invasion.
England is experiencing in a limit-
ed sense an invasion of Oriental ser-
vants. Chinese and Japanese are
landing there in greater numbers
than usual and are taking the places
of the native servants who have join-
ed the colors, gone in for munition
making or back to the farms, where
etch good wages are now being paid.
he Orientals are said to be proving
oilier because they make themselves
ore generally useful and seem never
o tire of work,
'W1 will give this beautiful prize., Cron T
of all charge to any girl ,.r young p
who will sell 40 sets ot Raster Post- m
cards at In cents a set or lovely 11x10 t
ince colored 011ograph Pictures at 10
cents each.
The ilixtension liracelot is of rolled
gold plate and fits any arm,
Send us yoUr name and we will send
. yoll the cards or pictures, When sold, i
send us the money and we will send you
the bracelet. Address,
• HOMER -WARREN 00.1
• DEFT. 158, TORONNT TO O 1 13
Bright Youth.
Caller—So your son Willie has
tarted to work as an office boy. How
s lie getting on?
Fond Mother—Splendidly! He al-
eady knows who ought to be clis-
harged, and is merely waiting to get
romoted so that he can attend to it.
EL1 TO LIME OP HER
All INVITATION PRo
MRS, DORrel
LPlelt4ESee
TISESohea
wwr -ro
PoNtr NouAi
Go
U RAD
CIGARETTES
eveAceiwykie
ffecrezone
9:he Menth'ig
^ •11L../WAInitrl. .1110AMWMI IAN • . • eV
^ • , _ • -
crush'ng, such slight gains would cost
13 1-3c per pound, However no dif-
ference was apparent in health or
general condition,
5. When bran was mixed with the
whole oats the -horses could not eat
too rapidly owing to the dry, flakey
character of the bran.
0. When horses were properly wa-
tered and not fed too much hay, whole
grain was found in but very small
quantities when at all, in the manure.
7, Both from the weights and ap-
pearance of the horses and the con-
dition of the manure, crushing did not
appreciably increase the digestibility
of oats.
8. Whether fed crushed or whole otherwise leave it alone. Does mani-I recreation hut to the army in grati-
East London Jews are presenting a
, Thoughtless Flooding.
• • tude and as a tribute to the gallant?
grain, horses must have sufficient rest fold leak?
after meals to start digestion at least. 2. Compression—To test: Open all of the British troops. Y
If time is short, feed less rather than petcocks except: the one on cylinder to 'How seldom one sees a private
Sarah Brooks, who is said to have
allow too rapid eating of the regular be tested- crank engine noticing how off,
owner start his engine with the switch
though the professional driver
General Trouble Rule For Baiky Ca
is, I gasoline, cause much trouble.
Note—To keep a gas engine run -
re s.
ning cooling and lubrication are need -
ad.
ra and neglected batteries, also dirty
Above all remove nothing from ti
engine except as directed in test rule
1, Gasoline—Is tank full? A
pipes clean? Is carburetor clean
If carburetor needs adjusting do it,
INEWS FROM ENGLAND -7
NEWS BY MAIL ABOUT JOT13
BULL AND UM PEOPLE.
1•••••,11.
Occerrentee la the Land That Beiges
leprente le the Commer-
cial World.
le. C. Reynolds Manor Farm,
Grettenham, has forbidden'fox-hunt-
ing over his land for the duration of
the war,
The Ring sent a congratulatory
mese geerno Mrs. Mozeley of Chelten-
ham, who has just completed her
102n,c1 year.
Women's labor after the war was
the subject discussed at the Wo-
men's Labor League conference held
at Salford.
The King has appointed Baron Ken-
yon as a lord -in -waiting to his Ma-
jesty in the place of Viscount Allen-
dale, resigned,
Alex. Black has given £1,00fr for
the endowment of a bed in the
Grimsby Hospital to be named the
Lloyd George bed.
An unexploded shell, 1_2 inches
long and 4 inches in diameter, was
found among the shrubs of Walton -
on -Thames residence.
Alphonso Lambert, an artist of
Southport, and e personal friend of
President Faure of France, has just
died in his 1.00th year.
feed.
In conclueion, it seemed to be dee.; cylinder.
• strong the compression is in eac
finitely shown that, to horses fed in 3. Ignition—A. Test for a spark b
the proper manner, the crushing of taking the wire off any plug; hol
oats had little if any advantage and wire about ee of an inch from plug
was unprofitable, In other words, the crank engine with switch on. Spar
cost of crushing is wasted. I :heel(' jump to plug.
i 13, Are the batteries run down
PROSPERITY IN IRELAND.
-- —4.----__.
Does. the vibrator (if any) buzz? I
— , timer elean? Do timer points mak
Flax Industry, Shipbuilding and Agri-
geed contact?
culture Never Better. C. Are any wire loose, burned, wet
"Trade in all departments of Ire- broken or short circuited? Are spar
and are points 1-50 of a
land's industrial life is so active and , ipalielhgsatelleerati'll
to realize in this favored island that D. Does magneto armature revolve
prosperous that it is difficult at times ,
we are in the middle of the third year Is safety spark gap clean? Are in
of a great war," says Robert Coigne . terrupter points clean and adjustet
president of the Bank of Ireland, in right? Do all brushes make good
1
iis annual report on banking and tact 9 Is distributor clean? I
industrial conditions. He add • dietributor rotor loose, broken, or
"The flax industry of the north is . making poor contact?
prosperous, mid the exports of Irish il E, Check magneto wires as per "C.'
linen for the past year were two Note—Loose wires and terminals
million pounds sterling more in value I ---e—
'I • has a sobeen carried old
i CANNOT STARVE ENGLAND.
han in the preceding year. Ship
prices for cattle, horses, and all or- !Ocean Borne Traffic Much Greater
with energy, and our main industry,
agriculture, is very prosperous. The '
inary live stock have been extra- Than Before War.
rdinarily high, while the prices of
ats, barley and wheat have been
more than double the normal."
is way to St.
b • very often adopts this procedure whri
the motor is cold," says a writer
clay,Essex, in her 106th yein:.
Helena, died at her home, Beller-
The American Motorist, "The average
d ; owner floods his carburetor, or puns
distribute £500 in prizes in the form
Te Re al Agricultural Society will
; the choke switches on, and presses the
of War :Oen stock.to. encourage food
k: starter button ineffectually five or six
The Willenden Workhouse Infirm -
times. Then he opens the bonnet,
.:, . perhaps, floods the carburetor again,
ary officers are to be allowed butter
production in Lancashire.
s ' and at last gets an explosion.
instead of viargarine on condition that
e It is obvious that the idea of flood -
Col. Johnstone Wallace, formerly
they give up the use of eggs.
porarily enriched mixture, but the
ling the carburetor is to obtain a tem -
Lord Mayor of Newcastle, has been
k ;value of thellooding is lost if it be,
Trades Section of National Service.
appointed Deputy Director of the
n done when the cylinders and induction
Euren, for thirty-three years
pipe are full of mixture, any, petrol !
ediHtoernroyf the Norevich Mercury and
? !vapor left in this over night having
. editor of the first Hackney Stud
_ . long since evaporated. If the eiee
Book, died at his home in Norvrich.
1 gine be turned over a few times with
The camel saddle on which Gordon
the switch off, the air is expelled, and
rode into Khartum has been given
s , a thin mixture of air and petrol in -'by Surg.-Gen. Sir T. Gallwey for the
!haled in its place. Flooding then
Red Cross sale at Christie s.
gives a temporarily rich Mixture in
Two.g brothers who left England
the cylinders and the engine will start.
!twelve years ago, one for Canada
, at the first trial."
Iand the other for Australia, met
"The returns of the port of London
for the past eight months will not en-
courage the hopes of the Germans of
starving London or ruining its trade
by the depredations of submarines,"
says the latest report of the Port of
London Authority on conditions at the
"Ansi what do you seeders do?" great London docks.
asked a visitor on one of our battle-
-
hips. The tonnage entering and leaving
the port shows a substantial de -
"Well," responded the jolly tar, "we crenae as compared with the preced-
d
oes what we please until we are told ' ing year, but the quantity of goods
o
do something else, and then we does
hatactually unloaded shows a decrease of
something else pretty darn only three per cent., the tonnege be -1
uick," ing 1,829,000 this year, as compared
Save the wood ashes and keep them with 1,885,000 last year. Prohibitions
n a dry place. They are a splendid on the import of several classes of
ertilizer, especially for tl.e orehard merchandise have been in force during
Life in the Navy.
: day
trying factor. A few days..ago thir-
7uite unexpectedly the other
docks on a single tide. But in spiteWaterloo Road.
of such difficulties, the stock of tim-Mr. Justice Bray, at the Somer.'
ber at the docks has increased fromse
;
.
tion of criminal cases, and said the
000 tons.
peto:kiensizeeerns,
edto
commentedhavetholei itchieea retdhuact-
about 200,000 tons to more than 350, -
Much of the work of the docks is' they ought to behave themselves
,
s ,
battalionspecially recruited for work i
now being done by soldiers from during the war.
some of the numerous dock laborers'
THE HOME GARDEN.
; of this kind here and in France, 1
I —
Up in Zoology. Promise of Spring.
I Teacher—What can you tell me ! ' Prune the shrubs.
about the rabbit?
1 But don't prune them all alike.
Pupil -1t' hind -foot is lucky
i Spring blooming shrubs should not
4 s .
• be pruned until just after flowering.
1
To read the newspapers intelligent -Do not put onions where they grew
,
ly a man met have a vocabulary of :last year, or the onion -maggot will
1
at least 2,000 words. cause you trouble. Select a new place
for them
eround. They will do better.
them; anc
change all the crops
A cultivator with n good horse
teen timber vessels arrived at the! he steps of the Union Jack Clon
ub,
The Soul of the Flower Awaits the
•
this period, and have undoubtedly af-
fected the figures appreciably.
Free Prize to Girls
The stocks of goods, especially food -1
Beautiful Doll and Doll Carriage stone in the public warehouses, has
1,:.TtItIrkeinithlyoi%nraedian_ Doll is 111 inches tall and Icolts
natural looking head, Islahnerga:laiNhileteectl. tIrilIs '''nnasa jaegplretaPtf,
drpt:;evid_kt,litl rilibbon trimmings. 15
the seat. bs.ek andgheood arao ae ntinlerr';fulneeatherde;roleelT.1 11111
t• . Just the right size tor the big doll. Any plrl
will be proud to own this lovely Doll and Doll Carriage.
Just send us your name and arldrea.x and we
send you 80 packages of beautiful, embossed Buster
, Post Cards to sell at io
cant,' a packao
ge, or lonely
12110 111-),,miored
graph Pictures at 10 cents
each. 'When they are sold, f
send us our money (three
dollars) and we will send
You the Doll by mall, with
011 charges prepaid, and Ave
send you the Doll Carriage
ahm Just as 0000 ad you
show your doll to your
f Metals and get three of
them to sell post -cards or
picturns and earn prises,
Write to us to -,las se YoU
can get your Don and Doll
Carriage quickly.
HOMER=WA RREN CO.
DEPT. 137, TORONTO.
amsramosenteremoranenn,,nintem........orrarbreccasresarrarn
Mula.GB Tri)ErDiank.a.a.; cif ItIka.kB
I SHOULD 5A4 I DON'T WANT'
-ro co— 1 NEVER er,1,10•1
M'1'501.F
"TilWaE
Poel'T
EXCITED ASOLer
ler— Ousel' SAY
Y00 ii/we A PRLVIoUS
ENGAGEMENT
140 erOM 714Aer Wouie> RE
Tteeltee A LI F. AND
I e4t.ner Dee TI1A'T
I'LL PROP I1ER. A
actually increased 22 per cent., being
G87,000 tons, against 564,000. The
present stocks are the largest in the
hietory of the docks of London.
As compared with pre-war times,.
the traffic of the port of London has
increased from 1,549,000 tons in 1913,
to 1,829,000 for the corresponding
period this year.
The detailed report indicates in-:
creaees in receipts of most articles of
food. Wheat, sugar, rice, cheese, and
eocoa, all show an improvement.
Meet and tea show a decrease.
The supply of timber is of next im-
portance to foodetuffs, says the re-
port, Diffirulty in handling has been
• acute in this respect, owing largely to ;
• the enlistment of one-third of the 700 I
lumber porters, who handle and stack ,
the timber after it has been ciis- I s
charged by the stevedores.
The irregularity of the arrival of
timber -laden ships has also been a
FREE TO BOYS
Mk* Id
ts.,1
This splendid rive t'annon
shoots -ten Wood bullets Just e the
7
xlal Machine (15100, If you Will sell 110
swkages of our lovely embosser] klaeter
1.oicontli a package lovay i hall 1,1 -
at 111 vents ea:4;, "re' acliillefrgird'hyOuc?tAtlf:
cli charges IL•enald, this Ilapirl rire
!io1r1111,,(4; "" "r
SOW voul won. 1111 nrIclrovx
FUtelaViTiseilned‘radig; it)neotikrx?"8tid0ixi•IO
end 5011 the 1,1115 exactly as advertised.
Write to -day and be first to get the
HOMM-WARREN CO,
Dept. 138, Toronto.
aradtpabess•Fermlnar.acena,,....rnkatraemssareuseranamogesacumeamenrell.searoestssue-smaremr,3
32:1-amfirr-z.
-AND .5K1 THAT WE
Accoll" ‘141-1-14 pl,AzoRe.
hitched to the right end of it will do
more digging in half an hour than a
man in a week, and do it »mete eaeier.
So put your garden- stuff in rows.
To prevent a scabby crop of peta-
1
• toee emelt the seed for two hours in a
• solation of one-half pint of formalin
(formaldehyde) in fifteen gallons of
, water. Then dry and cut the tubers
• far Seod.
Cuttings of coleus, geraniums, and
many isotiae plants may he -reeled
quite easily at this time of year. Sege,
• may be rooted in a gle.•;e water in
the kitchen or in n box of moist sand.
Coax along the rhubarb plants b
turning a bottomless leaned over them.
Chink the cracks areund the !ewer
edge with manure, Thei will keen
the plante warm and Men- them to
•
earlier growth.
"Dumping -off," or the deeaying
of
plants at the surface of the ground, is
eeueed by fungus, Clem, eiten-
tion to mitering and eemtiletien, will
pizoteevirtt the trouble to it
econeiderable
Rub some hard soap into the finger-
nails before going to work in the ger-
den; [hie keeps most of the diet out
and prevents a grimy-loohing pair of •
hands. Machinists and peietere learn-
ed this trick long ago.
Just as soon as the frog is well out
of the ground it will rio In sow onion .
seed and peas. Beets, early potatoes,
spinach, radishes and lettirce may bo
Ideated early, too. Tender vegetables
ebreild wide. until May.
Watch the hotbeds. Ventilate on
bright warm days when the tempers,+.
lure rises, and he •carefed about the
watering, Water ie he. t applied early
111 1111 day. SO that it api;,,, have a
chance to evaporate from the foliage
before nittlit.
Alaska's Salmott
A leeicliel supplies the world with
$Go,000,000 worth of ealinnn annually,
"'rend la the sort of thing 1 hear,"
added Sir Ernest, "and it konie the
modest."