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THE MARK OF THE BEAST.
Inability of Germans to Understand
Meaning of Humanity.
There is something almost pathetic
about the van reachings of the Ger-
mans for neutral sympathy, says the
New York Tribune. They murder
neutrals, they sink neutral ships and
they violate neutral rights, and then
in their desire for neutral approval,
they buy newspapers in neutral capi-
tals and eagerly reprint the comments
• appearing in the purchased columns.
Thus it isthat for the latest Belgian
outrage. Berlin finds warrant in the
comment of Copenhagen and Stock-
holm newspapers.
And yet the most astonishing
'' thing about the whole war is the
complete inability of the German to
understand the rest of the world.
He sent his troops into Belgium; he
permitted, he commanded them to
murder. burn, rape; under his or-
ders children were slain and women
violated, cities were destroyed and
homes -pined, and then the German
produced a hocus-pocus of docu-
ments discovered in Brussels to de-
fend his course, to justify not merely
his offences against Belgian neutral-
ity, but his offences in Belgium
against all humanity.
And from the outset of the war
`Artificial Lambs"
The Farmer's Wife and the
Wounded Soldiers
1 One of the Chief Reasons Why Boys Toronto.
Tmauil•de better for a little moorsagement. They're bun= beings, and
nobody in his senses can expect them
to be lambs, artificial or otherwise."
THE RURAL PROBLEM.
ten mit t, Miss Cook Avenue
Nurses Wanted
T2IB) TORONTO 7]'o6PITAri�,
Xneurabiee atnlie.tsd with Bdllevue
alio Allied Hospitals, New York, offers
a Three Yearn' Course to women wishin
to enter the Nursing Profession, A.ppl -
oatlons will be !received bDthe Supers•
d 180 unn '
A leading Toronto daily paper, de-
scribing the work of restoring the in-
jured soldier's working power, says:
"Where necessary, artificial lambs
will be furnished."
"That's great," says a farmer, who
possesses both a sense of humor and
a' flock of sheep. "I guess that's the
sort of lamb that always knows its
own mother from the start, and never
has anything the matter with its little
inside, and grows into a ewe that
has twins or triplets every time. I
see Mr. Grisdale is advising returned
soldiers to go in for sheep -raising.
Artificial lambs will be the very thing
for them.
"1 guess what that newspaper man
meant to say was artificial limbs, And
that's all right. A neighbor of mitis
lost a hand, monkeying with' a buzz -
saw or something, and he thought his
farming days were done. But they
weren't, not by a long shot. First off,
he got a hook fixed on to the stump.
It wap great, when he wanted to
'scratch his head, and a few odd chores
like that. But some things used to
give that hook the hold-up; so he got
a special attachment for gripping a
hay -fork, and another for clutching
the plough -lever, and so on. There's
scarcely a thing that a one-armed
man can't do nowadays, seems to me.
"As for artificial lambs, there have
been times when I'd have been thank-
ful for one myself, when the real
thing lost t its dans and kicked at the
bottle. . But I reekon Grisdale's all
right. A sheep's a nice and easy
thing to handle or drive, compared to
a hog, and don't need a lot of grain
raised for it,"
The farmer's wife had sat listening
in silence-- because she had come to
the heel of a sock -she was knitting
for a soldier -boy, and had to count the
stitches; by this time the heel was
turned, and she could knit and talk
both together.
"Artificial lambs is what some folks
think the soldiers ought to be them-
selves," she said, "and it's not reason-
able. There's Mrs. Flummery, she
that talked so big about all she would
do for the poor dear boys, and got up
a public reception for the five that
came back wounded. And now, be-
cause one of them took more than was
good for him before the bars were
shut up, and another talked a bit can-
tankerous, she shut up herself, and
won't go near them.
"It's not reasonable, I say. They've
had a hard time to begin with, and
then a long spell of doing nothing, and
the two together—well, John, when
you were getting over the typhoid
you were no lamb. You may not re-
member, but I do.
"I saw quite a bit of the lads in the
convalescent hospital when I was
staying with Maggie in town. Some
of them came from the regiment my
boy's in,. and they got to talking as
free and open as if I was their own
mother, bless 'em. I soon got to see
how they didn't want slobbering over,
or patting on the back. It felt good
to them at first, but a little of it went
a long way, as Charlie Green said.
They didn't feel much like settling
down to business, at first, but when
they'd thought it over and talked it
over with people that could enter into
their feelings, they said they knew it
was right.
• "One man had a pretty bad leg, so
he had a pretty good excuse for tak-
ing things easy; and that's what he
did, and he was getting no better. He
didn't seem to take an interest in the
carpentry or the type -writing, or the
chicken-raising—it's wonderful how
many things they have to interest the
lads and help them to make a real
good living when they come out.
the Belgian episode has endured as
.a final damnation of Modern Ger-
many. It is one thing about which
there is no argument in America.
It is one phase of the,war which is
settled, not for the duration of the
war,- but for the lifetime of men and
women now alive. We are numb no use for shorthand; but he buck -
with the horrors of this war, we are ed up and wont in for poultry as if
deafened with the charges and coon -there wasn't anything else worth Ro-
tor -charges, but in the matter of Bel-
ing for. He learnt more in a week
fixe d our minds remain clear and i than he had in three months before;
It is not surprising that the na- ! and the most, astonishing thing was—,
Mop. which murdered Belgian wo-;though it's natural enough after all—i
Leave the Farm.
Mr. W. C. Good, of Paris, Ont., ad- FEAR MAKES
dressed the Empire Club of Toropto
recently as a practical farmer and
also a student of the economic prob-
lems underlying agriculture in Can-
ada. Fle pointed out that agriculture
is not merely an occupation which in-
dividuals follow for profit, but it is a
great national interest, determining
in a dominant way the fortunes of.
this nation and the opportunities and
character of our population; hence the More German Prisoners in England
improving of agriculture affects the Better for the English in
status of Canada, its outlook and des- Germany.
tiny. He made a comparison between
agriculture and manufacturing as to I D. Thomas Curtin contributes an -
profits,, showing that if five per cent, other of his articles on his ten
were allowed on the capital invest
ment of the farmers there would be
a deficit in the year's operations of
$710.000,000, the value of their an-
nual product being estimated at 1,000
millions, The manufacturers bad a
surplus of $260,000,000 on their year's
business, in addition to the five per
cent. on capital invested. Thus is re-
vealed one of the chief reasons why
boys leave, the farm. Yet agriculture
is the most important industry which
contributes to man's welfare, besides
being the one which supplies leaders
in all other lines of life; city life in a
few years would become extinct with-
out the constant stream from the
country. The seed -bag of the whole
populationis
the rural life—including
farming, lumbering and mining—be-
causiethase occupations have a mon-
opoly
opoly of fresh air and sunshine, and
GERMANS BEHAVE
ARE TAKING BETTER CAME OF
• THEIR CAPTIVES.
From the Ocean Shore
BITS Or NEWS FROM THE
MARITIME PROVINCES.
Items of Interest From Places Lap-
ped By Waves of the
Atlantic.
A St. Mary's, N,B,, woman was
charged with supplying '.,liquor to a
squaw.
Truro was visited by a $40,000 fire,
The Kemp building was totally de-
stroyed.
An aged man and his two grand-
children were burned to death at
Port Williams.
The Union Depot at St. John has
been renovated, and now presents a
cleaner appearance.
The police of St. John's are obliged
to do extra duty at night owing to sod
months' stay in Germany to the Lon- many hold-ups being made.
don Daily Mail, He writes: - The Fredericton police pulled off
Since the Germans began to finny another successful Scott Act raid, se -
the war going against them; since curing $100 worth of liquor.
in particular the English and French Miss Myrtle Garrison,, of Peggy's
made large captures of Prussian Cove, N.S., was fatally injured by an
Guards and other corps de elite sol-• auto crena er, at W t , M gas.
INERIEng
6`f
EgiVRESSZI
atm
U S A
diery, a number of really excellent F. W. Sumner of Moncton has left
camps have been arranged, to which for London to resume his duties as ,
neutral visitors are taken.
Agent -General of New Brunswisk•
Before describing a visit to one of One thousand dollars has been thej
these great towns of prisoners, for response of the New Brunswick chil-
that is what they are, I should like dren for the Belgian Children's Fund.'
to repeat my conviction that now you . John McCormack, of Maple Glen, a
have a balance of German prisoners suspected thief, broke his leg and was
here Germany will, for fear of repri- captured, He is now in Newcastle
sats, treat your men better than in jail.
R
The contributions to the British ed
the past, u s
Cross fund from Halifax and the rest
Worst Jobs for English,
of the province amounted to 42 -
$ ,
It is common knowledge thrau L -
g g 921.31.
out the German Empire that the most A 14 -year-old Glenville, N ,, lad
the farm affords the very best oppor- loathsome tasks of the war in connec- Iwas killed whilst hunting. He attempt-
tunity for an abundant supply of good tion with every camp or cage are gips j ed to climb a tree, when his gun ex -
food. In the life of the growing gen- en to the English.n loded.
eration these three things are of su-I Conversations that I have had here A large steam roller crashed into
preme importance. Again, agricul- in London about your prisoners give the Maritime Rug Works, St. John,
ture as an industry might be called me the impression that the British and several people narrowly escaped'
domestic—the entire family co-operat- public does not exactly pprehend death.
ing in carrying on the work; little what a prisoner stands for in German Locomotives worth $1,000,000 were
children having opportunity to assist eyes.
!Parents, and through these operations Firstly, he is a hostage. If he be
learning how to do things and how to an officer, his exact social value is
think, thus establishing right habits estimated by the authorities in Ber-
of life. In these respects farming con- lin, who have a complete card index
treats sharply with city life. Again, of all their officer prisoners, showing
farm work is seasonal, and the farm- to what British families they belong,
er must work with Nature, and be and whether they have social or po
governed largely by weather condi- litical connections in England. Thus
tions, hence his work is very varied, when someone in England mistaken -
and calls for an unusual degree of ly, and before you had sufficient Ger-
adaptability, initiative and resource- man prisoners in your hands, treated
fulness. It thus contrasts with rou- certain submarine marauders differ -
tine work in the city. Country life ently from other prisoners, the Ger-
t is also quiet, and promotes continuity man Government speedily referred
of thought and strength of character. to this card index, picked out a num-
Man needs, for his highest welfare, to ber of officers with connections in
get away to the mountain -top and the House of Lords and House of
there commune with his Maker. Last- Commons, and treated them as con-
ly, the continuance of democracy is victs.
largely dependent on agriculture. The 1 Fear Reprisals.
perpetuation of a sturdy and inch -i Now 'that you have in your hands
pendent yeomanry is one of the best •a great number of officers, some of
guarantees we have for the perpetua- them of distinguished German Jami -
tion of democracy, which is the only lies, and also with royal and political
thing that is destined to last; it may influence, you can get better terms
have its faults, but it is the only syr- for your officer prisoners by the ap-
tem of government which contains plication of ordinary common sense
within itself a continuity of life. From in dealing with the German authori-
that point of view, the maintenance of ties.
an independent and intelligent class in The other German view of the
the rural districts is of vital import- prisoner is his cash value as a labor-
ance to any country. Canada especial- er. I invite my readers to realize
ly needs strong agricultural interests the enormous pecuniary worth of the
in order to maintain its financial ere- two million prisoner slaves now re-
dit and progress. Mr. Good quoted claiming swamps, tilling the soil,
from Sir George Paish, the financial building roads Hind r•ailways, and
expert, showing that the burden of working in factories for their Ger- There is much speculation in Syd-
interest on the enormous cost of rail -man taskmasters. ' ney Mines as to the attitude the min -
ways in Canada, which are sufficient Some of your military writers leave ers will take as regards the Work -
to deal with at least twice, if not these prisoners out of their calcula- men's Compensation Act, which be-'
three times, the present output, will tions whop estimating Germany's comes effective early next year,
be enormous until the productive man -power. If you had two million
power of the country is greatlyin- prisoners you would probably be able TRAINED TO RESIST GAS.
creased. The welfare of the Cana - ,to release two millions of your own —
dian people, individually and collect -people for military service. j British Fighting Men Take Gas and
ively, depends absolutely on the rapid h most numerous bodyof Tian-- Tear Shell Courses.
oral output, hence land must be tilled Thcynnre to be seen everywhere. The The war has developed many insti-
y tutions, but none more indispensable
"Well, at last something seemed to
strike him. It was a piece he read,
about a blind soldier doing wonders
at type -writing, and even doing short-
hand with acme new machine they've
got. He didn't believe it at first, but
when he found it was true he was sort'
of ashamed. He wasn't blind, and he'd
that his health got r
Men and children is now enslaving . bene ,and even
Belgian,' men. It is not surprising his leg didn't give half the trouble it
had. Hetold me
he was goingto put
that the nation which is responsible
for what was. done, not merely in i every ounce of brains he'd got, and
Logyain, Mit' in all the villages from anything else he could lay his hands
the frontier to Dinant, through which j on, into chickens and turkeys and
1 the troops passed, should now be in_ ducks and geese, and make every bird
yoking the methods of African slave 1 so much better than ordinary that he
yi:ratters in the conquered regions. could get the top price even when
The true meaning of this Belgian markets were bad for common grades..
`episode is that there can be no ; He'll do well, that lad, if he sticks to ,
•peace while the spirit thick is re-
sponsib'le for it il6minates Germany, "But there's one thing I' will say is
Europe, cannot make peace with wanted. If a sensible woman or
such statesmanship of murder as I couple (only they're harder to find)
-rules in Berlin. To do this would ; that want to help wounded soldiers,'
would m k.
'be to recognize the .spirit itself. A I a e friends with just one men
native village might as well make t and stay his friend after he quits hos-'
pital, rind d ]neo track of biro,
,terms •wit a man -satin tiger hick ; n n im, and just
h g g
w
by night pnieyed upon its children as help to boost him along quictly-well,
.could • T'raiice; for exampin, make 1 both they and he would be the better
';peace with a neighboring Germany in for it, and I don't know which would
;its present mood.
gain the most,
"The; Government gives them pen-
sions, and limbs if they've lost any,
but a Government can't be the rano
Tooth powder isexcellent
it for
nclean- as a ri
nn o
vat friend. It
p s. up to all of
Ing jewelry. Rub it on with a nail us, 1; reckon, to see that the lads do
brush and then rinse off wtth, scalding well when Government's done with
Neter, . ('em, They want to do well, but any
in danger when fire destroyed the in-
terior of the "Old Brick Shop" at
Moncton.
A delegation ivaited upon the Pre-
mier in North Sydney, requesting en-
forcement of the Temperance Act in
Cape Breton County.
Owing to the great demand for coal
and lumber in and around Malplaquet
it is stated that a company is about
to be formed there
A C.P.R. official visited the New
Brunswick Apple Exhibition at St.
John, and stated they were the best
apples he ever saw.
The Bathurst Lumber Co. is willing
to start a shipbuilding yard to build
wooden vessels if the Dominion Gov-
ernment will give a bonus.
A Chinaman.,,, of Moncton testified
that a woman sold him opium at three
dollars a can, and that five hundred
more tins were expected from her.
The liabilities of the Thomas B.
Calhoun Lumber Co., of St. John are
$10,000 more than the assets. In-
spectors will dispose of the property.
The steamer "Helen W. Montague,"
which was driven ashore on a mud
bank near Queenstown, during_ a
heavy gale, was a regular trader to
St, John.
Tho Fredericton Lodge, Knights of
Pythias, have received word that the
motor ambular. •n •Isnated by the Mari-
time Lodge, Knights of Pythias, is
being' used in France,
9 .
The P
increase of the\agricultural and miners Germany are the Russians
to capacity.
TIIIEVES' INSURANCE.
London Sternberg of Underworld Or-
ganize Fund to Pay Fines.
have greater freedom than any other
than the big training camp in France,
prisoners, and travel unguarded in which perfects the British fighting
many cases by rail or tramway to man in the warfare he engages in.
and from their work.once he goes to the fighting line, says
' Hate Propaganda. 1 J. W. Grigg, in the New 'York World.
The English, of course, are much I have visited this vast school, where
Recently there has been brought the smallest number in Germany, but thousands at a time of the men who
to light in London a widespread form much the most highly prized for hate
of insurance against police court .propaganda purposes.
fines inflicted on thieves. The scheme "More difficult to manage," said
was discovered by Mr, Cecil Chap- one unter-ofiizier to me, "than the
man, the Tower Bridge magistrate,, whole of the rest of our two million."
svho -told a London Daily Mail repre- It is, indeed, a fact that your thirty
sentative that "it all arises from the thousand prisoners, though the worst
prosperity which had been apparent treated, are the gayest, most out -
on the surface during the last year spoken, and rebellious against tyran-
or so prompting a great many pre-' ny of the whole collection.
viously honest people to pilfer. Mr, Curtin says the great prison
"Seeing plenty, they
have succumb- camp
at S
oltau, with h t
ts 31,000
M-
ed
to the temptation to take some for mates, Is the best conducted in Ger-
themselves. At some docks, ware-, many. The physical comfort of the
houses, and other places the volume prieoners is well looked after in the
of pilfering has increased threefold, !neat and perfectly clean dormitories.
This has led to what can only be de- The only complaints are of food
scribed as thieves' insurance societies, ; shortage, but parcels fronj England
in which both honest and dishonest are allowed to come through un-
man club together to form a fund , touched.
from which the fines inflicted on those
convicted of thieving are paid.
"They appoint an official called
'the banker,' 'who collects the money,
and it is Itis duty to attend the court ; known metallurgical expert, calls at-
andpay the fines,tt n s few'
a l one ease a
yde-
ftest
theet1'ee • of tease d
-option to t
,,
g
days ago a Doth caught stealin had . .
Y g y g g ntved from rho sweat of the Lingers,
on him a card showing subscriptions oi' from, other scurcos, in accelerat-
to the amount of £2 for use in paying ing the wear of coins, which is usual -
the fines of friends found guilty of ly attributed entirely to abrasion. Sir
thieving, An oven' stranger case was Thorns says that the fatty acids of
that of a person charged with stealing' the grease have a corrosive action
7s. 6d. He had heeir entrusted with upon the metal, Copper, in portico -
5s,
1, :bed 1 y fr i t
of a i ie tt
s to a the
y r pay lar, even i4 present only In small
fine of a pilferer. The fine was poly quantity as an alloy for gold or silver,
'is. 6t1., and the 'banker' kept the is converted into an oleate atearate or
balance," , `other salt..
are to meet the Germans in sanguin-
ary combats are given their final
period of training, The officer ,in
charge is an alert man of much re-
sources, His staff of instructors is
not entirely a permanent one, for
with each new innovation which is in-
troduced at the front some adept be
comes a member of the teachingforce
!in this big outdoor war academ. The
men here, as is the case with the
French in their counterpart of this
institution, are put through gas as
well as lachrymatory or tear -shell
courses.
Injustice.
Colonel South was under the pain-
ful necessity of administering a sound
thrashing to his son, Samuel. After
he had completed his labors he said
Sweet Wears Ottt Coin. sternly to his suffering victim:
In the latest report of the British "Now, tell me why I punished you."
mint, Sir Thomas K. Rose, a well- "'That's it,"sobbed Sammy, "You
nearly pounded the life out of me and
nownu don't even know why you did
Y Y
it."
A
An Irish vicar, having advertised
for an organist, received the follow-
ing roply:
"Dear Sir, I notice you have a
vacancy for an organist and music
teacher, either lady or geniteman.
Having been both for several years, I
beg to otter you my services,"
mitten=
FillaMENSM
E.W.GILLETT COMPANY LIMITED
TORONTO. ONr,
INl,rP60. _ Mo"T,9e AL
W
THE SUN NOT A BALL OF FIRE.
Scientist Modifies Conception or
Source of Su>l, Heat,
In a paper on "The Utilization of
Solar Energy," in the Smithsonian
Annual Report, A. S. E. Ackerman of
England says that the sun is no
longer regarded as a monstrous ball
of fire, at n temperature of several
hundred thousand degrees
centi-
grade,
ent
i-
grader for, great as isits mass, it
would be comparatively rapidly con-
sumed
n-
sumed if such combustion were tak-
ing place. The temperature of the
surface of the min has been deter- I
mined as about 6,000 C., far too
high'to permit the formation of most
chemical compounds, without which
the production of heat by combustion
is impossible. Such a temperature'
decomposes nearly all compounds
into their elements and prevents their
reuniting and the consequent produc-
tion of heat.
Mr. Ackerman says that scientists 1
are by no means certain how the
sun's heat is produced; one theory '
being that it 1g due to radio -activity,
and another that the energy to keep
up the radiation could be suppliedby;
a relatively microscopic contraption I
of its volume, but this theory is not
a complete success, as it implies
that the sun is only about 17,000,000
years old, or less than the ago of the
earth.
As to the structure of the sun
there is also doubt, but the inner por-
tion may be spoken of popularly as .
the nucleus and the outer portion as
the atmosphere. When the outer
layers of the atmosphere get rela-
tively cooler they sink to a lower
level, their place being taken hy hot-
ter layers, thus actuating a continual
circulation of the sun's atmosphere.
The author states that the weight of
an average cubic foot of the sun is;
only one-quarter of. that of an aver-
age cubic foot of the earth. The
density ofthe sun being so small, it
has been -concluded that it can still
continue to contract, getting hotter
all the time instead of :cooler, as is .
popularly supposed, making it a hope- ,
ful future for utilizers of solar energy.
The great glowing surface which .
the sun presents to us, even consid-,
ered as a fiat disk, has the enormous
area of 585,760,000,000 square miles, '
each square foot of which emits the
tremendous amount of about 12,500
horse -power, and the radiant energy
received on the surface of the earth
at noon on a clear dayis about 5,000
horse -power per acre. r
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TALK OF CONQUEST
IS AT AN END
"STICK IT OUT" IS NOW TEE
GERMAN MOTTO,.
The Possibility of Women Fighting is
•
Being Seriously _ 4
Discussed.
Herbert Bayard Swope, special
staff obsetn er for the • New York
world, recently returned from Ger-
many, publishes the following observ-
ations in the World:
Seventy million people with their
backs against the wall. Seventy mil-
lion people fighting as one, Seventy
million people and not a quitter among
them.
That is one of the deep impressions
I brought back with me from my visit
to Germany. That is the reaction the
German spirit produced in mc. And
that is why I think that if peace is
dependent upottva forthright German
defeat, then peace is still remote, for.
a nation unified by such a spirit as I
saw in the empire is still far from be-
ing humbled.
But beneath all these attributes
there is to be seen and felt a certain,
though subtle, change in the fabric of
the German spirit.
Dreams of Conquest Over.
When I was in Germany at the out-
break of the war, the word in every-
one's mouth was "siegen" (conquer).
When I the country, revisited after
r
Y,
two years, another word was being
used—"durchharten" (stick it out). I
think the second motto is spoken with
more heart than the first, for there
were many in the empire who opposed
a war of conquest, but now that con-
quest has been abandoned•for exist-
ence, and the life of the nation is at
stake, all feel the need of endurance
heavy -upon them. Their work lies
plain before them, and they do not
count the costs. for they feel that no
price is too high to pay for national
entity, and that is what the Germans
believe they are fighting for. That is
why their strength is renewed after
each reverse; that is why there is no
thought of temporizing; that is why,
I was told by many, that before. Ger-
many, the nation, died, every woman
would have to b killed.
In entire seriousness, I believe that
if the worst came to the worst the
German women would arm themselves
and go into the trenches before they
would sec the victorious armies of the
allies march into Berlin. And such a
prospect is no impossibility—for the
German spirit stops at nothing, and I
heard such a plan seriously discussed.
Ask an Accounting.
With the Gorman spirit `so ob-
sessed by one idea, there is scant
room for others, but' nevertheless
there is a subsurface movement of
vast political portent. Her people
seemingly have time and inclination
only for the fight they are in. Their ,.
Government, their mode of life,
their rules of conduct, they aro con-
tent at this time to leave to the
few who rule. Later an accounting
will be asked, but now they are
content to do as they are told to
do, not as they tell themselves they
ought to do.
But in the very unity of the
nation, engaged upon the struggle
for self-preservation, can be found
the certain evidence that when the
time shall 'come, this unity shall be.
used for their own purposes for the
establishment of a truly liberal Gov-
ernment in which each shall govern
as well as, be governed.
The Germans have met the test
of - their right to self-government
which Bismarck eared to grant be-
cause of his belief that they were
not ready for it.
And the Kaiserhimself has ap-
proved, Perhaps ho has read ,.the
signs of the times; perhaps he is act-
uated by a finer motive, but whatever
the impulse, I was told in Berlin by
one of the general staff that the Em-
peror had said: "My people have
shown that nothing is beyond them
and they shall have as large a share
as they desire in the affairs of their
Government."
Proper Care of Cows.
The family cow should be a constant
source of cheap, pure and delicious
millt
Such may be the ease it it Pew
precautions are taken, It IS fre-
quently observed, ll'osvever, that under
the conditions surrounding the family
cow only dirty, diseased milk can be
produced.
A cow may be suffering from tuber-
citlosis, the worst disease to which, she
is bubjeet,•and still show ito signs ofit
to the proud owner, says Percy Wer
ner, 31',, of. the Missouri College of
Agriculture. For the sake of the
children who drink the milk a quali-
fied veterinarian should be called tints
to lnspeet and test each cow every
year,
With the assurance su nee of a healthy
cow, she ahbuld be housed in in clean,
well -lighted shed and provided With a
clean yard in which to exercise, The
milk should be drawn into a clean,
emilk small -topped d 7
ilk pail and kept cool
until consumed.
p .
have h
Whales v a no teeth,
'When the gossips are busiest the
conversation usually is idlest,