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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1916-6-29, Page 6THE CAMPER It was early morning on Lek() Gol on, The air slowly surrendered i chilliness under the lengthening ray of the sun, The teapot sputtered eve the coals, and bacon flavors filtere gratefully to the nostrils, Tho 01 Veteran squatted himself comfortabl on a granite boulder and nodded t .,ward the fire. "Boys," he said, "thei don't look to be anything dangerou in a little bunch of coals, does there? "Not this side of a powder fa • tory," chipped in the Youngster. The Old Veteran tapped his pip bowl significantly. "Some day we'r going to have an argument abou which is the best spot to trifle• wi fire --a powder factory or a forest, an I think the forest will come last. On advantage about the powder factor is that you know the worst right off But in the forest, you may walk fo days and have bhe fire of your own malting overtake you." "That doesn't sound reasonable, the Youngster broke in. "And it won't," agreed the Veteran "until some time you start a cam fire in a bog or on pine needles an after a week's absence come face face with your own fire in the shap of a blackened township. There's lob of surprises in store for you, my lad I have known camp fires to burrow into a boggy soil, although douse with many pails of water, and remain there for two weeks, travelling under ground until they came in contact with the dry duff of a fine old pinery, then to dart upward and turn hundreds of acres into a roaring furnace. The only safe way is never to take chances with a camp tire, never build one ex- cept on rocks or gravel and never go away until it is dead out. I have fol- lowed that rule now for twenty years. "You certainly make the camp fire responsible for a lot of damage." "Can't exagerate it, because I have FRENCH WAR VICTIMS. They Are Conserving Every Serail Woad and Metal, The idea that enormous quantities a-' of material will be immediately in Be- ts mend to rebuild the destroyed see- s , tions of France and Belgjtim once r : peace comes seems mistaken, writes a cl'correspondent at British headquarters d in France, Y' "We shall not be able to buy many 0- things until we have something to 'e veil which will bring us money to bay s with," said a citizen- of Ypres, the most ruined of cities, and where the e- wreckage is still pounded by shells. No civilian inhabitants are allowed e to live in the city; bat an indication e of how reconstruction will begin is t evident in the shanties which have th been built near the front, often in the d zone of shellfire. Beanie, discarded e oilcans beaten flat, salvaged tiles or Y bricks and any other kind of material • that can be procured at no expense r . are used to make a shelter for a man and his family. ! When the refugee returne to his !ruined village or town in the fighting I zone his first object will be a roof , over his head before he sets out to P reclaim acres which have grown up d to weeds and are nock -marked with t0'shell holes; or, if he is in business, e he will want any kind of temporary s premises on the site of his old place • • of business—which he will occupy be- cause it is his and because it is there d that his old customer; may expect to find him. The simple' wooden houses which 'int the army has built for "rest camps",1 for the soldiers when out of then seen the proofs with my own yes. I have eroesec] Canada with parties of geologists and civil engineers and for- est engineers and seen so many thous- ands of acres lying charred and use- less, so many rivers nd streams dried up from lack of tree life, so many beautiful camping and fishing spots spoiled for all time, that I said to my- self, 'Never you become responsible for this sorb of crime.' And I believe I have lived up to it." "But smoking!" sail the Young- ster. "Suppose that I—" "Suppose that you threw down a Iighted cigarette or a burning match alongside the trail, or emptied hob pipe aches, I should feel like giving you a sery gond licking. Lighted to -i bacco and matches are just camp -fires in concentrated form. They all have the possibilities of another 'Porcupine' fire horror,' and for a man to care- lessly toss away the beginnings of a co.,fiagration is to brand himself an amateur woodsman and an enemy bo society." By this time we had made away with the bacon and were glorying in the nectar of camp -fire tea. The Youngster, of course, hacl finished first, and was lending a hand at strik- ing camp. 1 Up from the shore came the guide,' lugging two pails of water. He emp- tied them on tate small bed of coals and returned for ct further supply.; Not until the fourth pail had immers- l ed the blackened remnants of the fire I did he look contented. "I see you take no chances," re-; marked the Veteran. "1 too learned my lesson," answer-! ed the guide. "If forests are not kept green, there's no hunting and fishing, and no tourists—and the guide's job disappears. This is only self-defence."; --Robson Black, Canadian Forestry; Association, The 'Historical Touch. "Well, Alfred, 'ow are the cakes ?"—By Captain Bruce Bairnsfather, London Bystander. trenches, will become squatter settle r]S�C4'e�n B. OF meats. Only less amaeing than the j` 8Ffi �., N a amount of material which the army i will leave behind because it is not worth transporting back to England will be the use the.thrifty French and — Belgians will mance of it. For up to Annual Report Shows Assets the very moment of peace, whether it p comes this year or five years hence, • Approaching the Hundred the army must have ample material CANADA in reserve for continuing the war Million Mark. Lumber, wooden supports for barb In presenting to the Shareholder j wire, timbering for the trenches and the 53rd Annual Statement of th dugouts all will be adapted to their necessities by impoverished people Merchants Bank of Canada, bhe Ge who have suffered from the loss of eral Manager expressed the policy o property and enforced idleness. Any: the Bank during the War as one o funds they have saved will be needed , "Safety First"—maintaining a ver for immediate capital to buy stocks strong position in cash and imme of goods or farm implements and ani- diately available resources, ready f mals. It will probably be years be - Ifore the permanent buildings will take ; any emergency or development i the place of temporary shelters. j these times of world wide financia The restoration of such splendid certainty. public buildings as the Cloth Hall at' A study of the Bank's Annual State Ypres, and the Hotel de Ville in Ar- ment for the year ending April 29bh ras, will come only when the civic L. prosperity will permit, unless an in- 1916, shows how fully this policy has demnity or a government grant is been carried out. Assets which are distributed for the purpose. Even in; or can be immediately converted into that case the first practical use of cash have reached a total of $40, - money and labor will be to restore 960486—an increase of over Seven business to something like its normal 1 , functions. WHERE HEROES LIE BURIED. and Three -Quarter Millions from the remarkably good showing of a year ago. By this policy of keeping well pre - Burial Ground of Battlefield is Spec-; pared and entrenched, the Merchants ially Consecrated. 1 Bank of Canada has favorably im- It mustn't be thought that officer..,, pressed the depositing public ab home and men killed at the front are bur- and abroad, and deposits have grown ied in nameless graves if it is at all in the twelve months covered by the possible to prevent it, says London Answers. Behind the firing lines of statement by the considerable sum of all the armies, as a matter ee fact Ten Millions, reaching a total of $72,_ ground is specially marked off and , 177,029.15. These deposits reflect a consecrated for soldiers' graves. ! measure of confidence on the part of In France the French Government the public which has been very grati- fying to the proprietary of the Bank. they have generously given as much. land as may be wanted to bury our j Total Assets also show a very sub - heroic dead. The lana, too, is given stantial increase of over Ten Million completely to the British Government Dollars, and amount to $96,361,363.07. so that our soldiers' graves will al- j This does not include any mortgages, ways be a permanent sign of the fact that British and French had fought' '. while overdue debts and real estate, side by side in the greatest war in; other than Bank Premises, total only the world's history. I $341,549.47 or less than 2/5 of one per There was recently appointed a, cent. of the total assets. Another special committee whose business it en,year of such solid progress will brio hat the graves of our fall officers and men are properly cared the Merchants Bank of Canada well or. Every gra,•e is numbered and into the class of Hundred Million Dol- dentifled by the name and rank of lar financial institutions. the dead man When a soldier is! Profits during the year were neces- urieri on the battlefield, he is always sarily resbricted by the policy of wrapped in his army blanket I maintaining so high a ratio of liquid At present most of the graves in' reserve or assets that could be con - these military cemeteries are sur•- vetted immediately into cash. Current mounted by plain white wooden! commercial loans and discounts in crosses bearing the soldier's name Canada, the main source of a Canadian umber and regiment, In time por-! Bank's profits, increased compare manent memories will be erected • tively little from last year, and net here our men fought and died. profits fell off slightly to $950,713.42. This, with the balance brought for- COMPAI2ISON OF TWO NAVIES. ward from the previous year, enabled Ithe Bank to meet all dividend charges, ea Strength of Britain and Germany contribute generously to patriotic and at Beginning of 1916. ;Red Cross funds, transfer $150,000 to Contingent Fund, and carry for&ard The New York Herald gives the $250,984.12. allowing as a probably accurate table i The feeling of the Direcbors as ex - f the strength of the British and Ger- pressed at the Annual Meeting, is one an navies at the beginning of 1916: of quiet yet complete confidence in the England— Built. Building, future prosperity of the Dominion, and attleships58 14 a readiness to devote the growing re - attic cruisers 9 1 sources of the erlerchants Bank of ruisers . 47 Canada to sound development and up. Light cruisers 65 20 building. orpedo vessels . 25 1 estroyers . 201 3G Luelcy Find. orpedo boats tor, --- "Ah see ye'', heueecicanin'," said ubmarines Germany— attics ermany-. atticshipa attic cruisers '1 'round once. in a while. Why,1 des 1 ruisers ....,.,.,.,, 1) ight crubiere 43 f enure ercroas a pair ob clippers under orpedo vessels ; de berg clan ah hedn't s, en fch five estroyere years." CODDLING THE POLES. i _ Germans Making Desperate Efforts to Win Their Friendship. The following is an extract from a private letter which "was written in b Warsaw and, escaping the Teuton censor, reached London: It is the very astonishing volte face in the Prussian attitude toward us which is most to be feared and fought against, No thinking Pole believes n it to be sincere or lasting. The Ger- mans have got themselves so hated' tv everywhere that they now see the nee I cessiby for making new friends. God forbid that my people should fall into; such a trap, though, alas, a great' many have already clone so—that new- born bourgeosie or commercial class, which owed its birth mainly to Ger.! man gold and is now dancing to the :1 tune called. Each day the subsidized Io press sing the wondrous br German rule: "The children will be Polish," "The counbry is being re -I B uilt." "The' Emperor has promised ;13 0 send an army to Serbia if necessary' C o bring back the Polish exiles," And' 'miler tragic nonsense, We, who ; T now Germany better than she knows ID crsel'f, are not deceived. Another T rederick, only a worse one, is on the 'S hrone. j The Germane could net be nicer R b t s h F t o tis for the moment. All we ask 13 or we get, and what we don't get C aright we're. premised, The govor- L er and the governor's sone kow-tow , T e 001' old t.amilie.4. $honti..fs" parties. D f 0 u t. have even begun while flu. peasantry T starves. Those .tarring nal ion id St dromns and ballets eo long banner! we can indulge in unrestrained. The Ger- as man officers are even the most vigor- re 000 al,pluudcrs, f,9 27 Mrs. Snr,W White, 13 111. Building. "Yes,' r„plied Mrr;-Marsh Green, 3i, ti "dey is nothin' •like enovin' thing,4 1 WARSHIPS AND WARSHIPS. Definitions of Terms Used in Describ- ing Various Types. Each time there is a report of a naval engagement there is evident a certain amount of confusion in the use of names of fighting ships. The name warship has ceased to mean much: It is used to apply to all classes of boats, from the super - dreadnought to the submarine. But the terms battleships, battle cruisers, armored cruisers, cruisers, torpedo boats, etc., refer to distinct generic types of warships. Battleships form the first fighting line of all seapower. Gunfire is now recognized as the great determining factor in a naval battle. For this reason the battleship has the dis- tinctive feature of great guns and heavy armor. British battleships of the Royal Sovereign class and the Queen Elizabeth class carry eight 15 - inch guns, sixteen 6 -inch guns, etc., while their armor is 131,2 inches in thickness. A battleship does not need to be as fast as a cruiser for her ob- ject is to get at the enemy and not to run away. The Royal Sovereign has a speed of 2235 knots, and the Queen Elizabeth 25 knots. when she can't. Battle -cruisers of the Queen Mary class have a s sed of 01 knots; they carry eight 13-5 guns land sixteen 4 -inch guns, but their armor is only 99'4 inches in thickness as compared with the 131/2. -inch armor of the largest battleships. The Queen Mary was 670 feet long, or -50 feet longer than the Queen Elizabeth battleship; her horsepower is 78,700, as compared with the Queen Eliza- beth's 28,000. The armored cruisers have usually a belt of 6 -inch armor, and from four to six 9.2 guns. Their speed is about 23 knots. The protected ,gruiser has fewer 9.2 guns than the armored cruiser, and its resisting power is not groat; its main feature being an armored deck extending from end to end of the ship below the water line. The pro- tected cruisers of the Powerful class are 520 feet long and have a speed of 22 knots. They carry two 9.2 guns, sixteen 6 -inch guns, and others of 1 smaller calibre. The cruiser, also called "second- class protected cruiser,” is a ship of 5,600 tons displacement and 20 knots speed ,with eleven 6 -inch guns. A torpedo boat carries a supply of torpedoes and launches them against the enemy's warships. A torpedo boat destroyer not only destroys torpedo boats by gun fire, but also battleships by torpedoes, A battle -cruiser, though her busi- ness is to stop and fight when she can, should also be able to run away p DRUNKENNESS IS GREATLY REDUCED 11IUCH LESS THAN A YEAR AGO IN ENGLAND. Great Increase in the Efficiency of Woi•klnen as Result of Restrictions. Remarkable figures showing how ut pasuaaoap suit sseuuetlunep olygnd Great Britain as a result of the regu- lations made bye the Central Control Board are given in the second report of the board, which has just been is- sued. During the five years 1009-13 then was a steady rise in the number o convictions for drunkenness. A ten deney to fall became apparent ie 191 and the earlier months of 1915, bu the rapid decline did not set in -tint the orders made by the board cam into operation. In the London are the average weekly convictions befor October 11, 1915, when the order cam into force, were 1,011; the averag Weekly eonvictions for the first twely weeks of this year were 595. in De comber, 1913, the total conviction numbered 5,701; in December, 1914 they were 5,295; and last Decembe they were 3,105. In February of thi year the figures had fallen to 2,506 Equally good results have been ob served in other parts of the country Taking four districts, the North -Eos Coast (including Newcastle, Liver pool, and the Mersey), the Midland (including Birmingham), and the Wes Riding of 'Yorkshire (including Shef field), the average convictions during the first twelve weeks of the presen year were 314, as compared wibh an average of 597 before the respective orders were made. Over 40 Per Cent. Reduction. The impressive character of the figures is clearly brought out by the chart which is reproduced above. The 'statistics gathered by the board indi- , cate a reduction of drunkenness . of from 40 to 50 per'cent, In Scotland the fall in convictions were not satis- ;faetory until the board, on February 28, closed several houses which had openly ignored the restrictions. Since that date a perceptible improvement has been recorded, although the per- centage of reduction does not, on the whole, compare favorably with that in English areas. The evidence of figures is supple- mented by.official testimony from many quarters. In a report received from the Admiralty on March 28 it is stated that the restriction had con- siderably increased the efficiency of the transport service, and the princi- pal officer at Southampton has com- mented on the increased efficiency of all the labor at the docks. The Army Council informed the board on January 29, 1916, that the orders of the board have had a beneficial ef- fect on bhe discipline, training, and efficiency of soldiers, and have help- ed in the recovery of sick and wound- ed. Statements received through the Board of Tracie from the larger ports of England and Wales were singularly uniform in their testimony to .the ad- vantages resulting from the regula- tions. There has been a diminution of drunkenness among sailors, firemen, and dock laborers, and ships have in consequence got away with less delay than before. • FRENCH COURTS-MARTIAL { 4 Have Sentenced Fifteen Alen to Deatl t' for Various Offences. 11. The veil of secrecy is nowhere deep o er than over the doings of the court a martial. In one division of th e French army it is known that sine e the beginning of the war the court e martial has dealt with 315 cases. I o has passed the death sentence on 24 - men, of whom, However, only 15 were s executed, the other 9 obtaining par , dons or commutations. r; An officer, attached to this division s ; as a permanent court official, has •'given to a correspondent of the Lon- - Mail some details of the • ' workings of the tribunal, You must t' remember," he said, "that armies to - day are made up of men of all shades s and colors of belief and creed, an- t archists, republicans, royalists, athe- - ists and what not. Out of this ma- terial we have welded together an t army, the like of which the world has never seen. It is not, however, the bad eggs, of wham there are a few in every regiment, who give us trouble in the matter of desertion in the face of the enemy, but rather the better sort of fellows, who cannot under- stand the military necessity of harsh discipline. "Our first court-martial in a ease of this kind occurred fairly early in -the war. We were new to the busi- ness ourselves, but it was a flagrant Ibreach, and to check its repetition it had to be dealt with according to the rules of the war. The man was duly tried and -sentenced. I went to his cell and read the death sentence to him, .He listened without seeming to understand what had taken place and that he was condemned to die. • "That night I instructed an officer to call for a firing squad. Our firing squads are always composed of volunteers, 12 men. Not a man vol- 'unteered for that task. We had to commandeer a squad. The prisoner was marched out at dawn, stood quietly facing the leveled rifles,, and cued without faltering. I am sure he never realized the gravity of Isis of- ! fense. But tear is war. "Now it is different. The men know the value of discipline, know that a breach may endanger the lives of many comrades, or even the safety of (France, and though breaches of this i kind still occur, they are stet in a different spirit. Now when I call , for a firing squad 50 mon at once' I volunteer," "Is the -family notified that a man has been executed?" asked the inter-, viewer. "Yes and no," the officer replied. 1 "The French code is peculiar. Noti- fication of death is sent to the family i soon after the execution as though the man died in• action. Then three months Tater the family receives a bill for 12.55 francs ($2,50, the ex -i penses of the execution.. But other-! wise there is no publicity. The grave , is not marked officially, but a recoiid is kept, so that it will not be difficult to locate later on. "-Occasionally we have to deal with the case of a men who has become' flick of the trenches and thinks that; the easiest way to get an honorable discharge is to wound himself, shoot off his trigger finger or the like. This is a capital offense In time of . war, -and is invariably so punished. j "A recent case of th's'kind was that of a young lieutenant who was mar- ried three days before the outbreak of the war. He was a gallant soldier, but after a few months he become homesick, and to get back to his wife was his one desire, Menthe passed and he could not get leave so he took matters i% his own hands and drove a bullet through his left fore- arm. He did not stop to think that it would soon be discovered that his wound was canned by a French bullet. 1 "Ile was court-martial and sentenc- ed to be shot I renin the death sen- tence, but a few hours later a pardon reacher] us. But the lieutennnt knew his duty and fell fighting in the field Without ever seeing his wife again." Free t :, The nlapa er the Pima ilio and Cobalt (humps, flniehod 1, color% -are now about ready fel' oletrlbdtlen to all who are In- terested. These will prate la- minable to theeo. anxieaa to obtain succors In the aninlna market, The Issue is Limited File Your .Application at Once! A Postcard Will 13ring It, Private wire oonnecting all inarliots. HAMILTON B. WILLS (Member Standard Stork:L'.cchana'c) 4 2r3S?Cr CTrozwr 0111055, TOISOIS_'0'. WHERE CANADA'S SUGAR -COMES FROM ,nr IN'I'lIIUISTING FA(:•'IS ABOUT A DID INDUSTRY. This Country Has lied Splendid Suc- cess in Growing Sugar Beets. We will' have to revi'ee' our school books, to let the next generation know the real facts about sugar. So fast moves the world'that each fresh edition of an encyclopaedia' has to.take back much that was published in the former ci."ation; Small won t der, then, that most of us are hope- jleasly behind thr'times in our known-^ edge of. even the most commonly -used n : acmmodities. Sugar is a good in- stance of this. i About all we know of sugar is what . we learned in school. Even the house o wife who buys it and useu it 'till a thinks it come from sugar cane, cane - that grows in the tropics. t Now that is still as true as it ever was. But it not the whore truth -i) not by millions of pounds. A large percentage of the world's supply, of augur does not come from the tropics at aB. England, Ger- many, France, the United States, all grow sugar beets, and these beets make the very finest of sugar. Canada Tries Her Hand. Not Exclusively Repressve. The work of the board is not ex- clusively of a repressive kind, Among the most important of their duties is the constructive task of facilitating and encouraging, and, if necessary,; themselves undertaking, the supply of 1 food for munition and transport work-' ers. The absence of proper facilities for obtaining wholesome nourishment eads indirectly to drinking. It is not i possible to state the exact number of canteens provided, but additional pro -I vision has now been made for the daily refreshment of tens of thous-' ands of dock and munition workers. The powers given to the board to take over ' and manage public houses, or without license to.carry .on the 'salef or supply of intoxicating liquor, re-, freshmonba, or tobacco, have been; exercised only in three districts. In October, 1915, the board ap- pointed a committee of women un- der the chairmanship of Mrs, Creigh- ton, to inquire into and advise the 1 oard in regard to the alleged ex- I essive drinking among women. This ommitteo has since recomnmended. he adopbion of more drastic rostric-! ions as to the distribution and can-, assing for the sale of drink; lite: In recent years Canada has enter.. ce,, the field as a grower of beets—and with splendid success. Indeed, it has been found that certain party of ' Canada are quite ideal for the grow- ' ing of this remarkable plant, and ;' with modern manufacturing methods our Canadian -grown beets are pro- ducing a sugar that is the equal of , any. "Can it be as geed as the sugar refined from cane?" is the natural question of the housewide. Tho best answer to give her is that she is probably serving this very Canadian sugar—sugar refined from Canadian beet roots—on her own table every day in the year. A goodly percentage of the sugar sold in Canada to -day is this very sugar that comes from the beet. I In this use of beet root for sugar refilling Canada is but following percentage of the. eager used is re- fined from bee` root. In England this • sugar is used almost exclusively, both 'for table use and for preserving. ; England's jam manufacturers, fa- mous the world over for the excel - lence of their produets use, beet sugar in the making of those delicious pre- serves. England's housewives, in a land celebrated for its discrimination in culinary matters, use this type of !sugar almost exclusively for every- i thing they cook or serve. A Fine Thing for Canada. Now, let us see what all th s means to Canada. It means, for one thing, an industry already very important from a labor -employing standpoint; an industry that keeps two huge Canadian plants busy, with another sfifll finer factory now being built, It means, fm;thor-more, an industry that supports, on an exceedingly pro- fitable basis, hundreds of farms in Western Ontario. The District It Makes Prosperous. Lambton, Waterloo, Wellington and Huron thousands of acres are devot- e)1 to the growing of the sugar beet; and every, day 1,800 tons cf 'hese beets are made into sugar, The, new plant, soon to be compleeecl, will • add to this a further capacy'y of 1,500 tons per day, bringing Canada's rapa- city for sugar refining' from beets up to a point where it can take th- pro- duct of 28,000 acres of our land. That would mean $2,000;000 pair] one year- ly for beets alone. Completely Endorsed By Experts, - The Agricultural War Book, rub - fished by, the Canadian Department of Agriculture, pays special tribute to this comparatively new industry, pointing out that it is only a matter of time until Canada can produce at home an even larger proportion of the sugar consumed. All the ler :ing economists and agriculturists approve of the growing of beets for the mak- ing of sugar, so that this important staple may be, from the ground up, a Canadian product. Dr, C. C. James, of the Ontario De- partment of Agriculture, says .bat there is no crop which will preva more profitable, and points etu that we have been importing millions of . dollars' worth of sugar that we 'might just as well be'prolueing sur salves here at dome." " tis thriving Canadian indeet y le quite beyond the experimental :tem. It is but 15 years since the feet sugar wad made in Cameoda from home- grown beets; to -day we have a pro- duction so large, so fire in quality, NOVEL NERVOUS CURE. . Being Mechanically Whipped or h Spanked is Beneficial, c It is considered beneficial to be whipped or. "spanked," provided it is done mechanically,, says Populgr v Science Monthly. In the mechano therapy departments of up-to-date in- stitutions tl•e "whipping post," a mechanical device for therapeutic padding, is an accredited healing ma - You are whipped by straps of heavy cloth or leather nttached to two rapidly revolving poste. When you take the treatment you step', backward into the flying whips and 'c•:'c'1ve their tints neon yeti' legs, tacit, abdomen ay chest, depending .ye. t'he malady from which you are suffering: The bipart of the ,trars is ,just sufficient to set the 7 .ool•e i free cu,'ultttion. There is i .1) t a r tit; ! t r irt; sensation, br- ;1 5 , ,h' rt1 to rt, broad enough to Pfeil at; r„v lse•iliiity of n reeling' cow, 'gee eee eerie rl retle r titan 174 r`I” .117ii, 11;1. ;;n'i:" 1.4 veal- :1 11. r 7 inn 'y types ,d' nervan.,neue. ] 133 orpedo boat,a 80 �� Not Always. rbmal'ines , r 1T • many24 14 Mee, Wm/Inner-• My pour women, How of the, vessels classified dery you,. 11,r.Lnnd acs'vnv rlr°nl I 1 c• , "building" have been put in come tlr'e? ieeine it is, of course im ossible r P to tilt'? 0(')v..tely a,. I7..J71. ;. 11]q, t calralate, i times he gets out of worn, st withdrawal of the recommendation' that the wives of sailors andsoldiers should not be charged for drunken - moss except after a first or second, i offence; the appointment by a ten- I ral authority of special plainclothes; :Teeters to visit the public houses nd are that the rules against serve g drunken persons, treating and rinking out side are observed; and r special inspectors, of the same landing as fnc•to• or othe tint inspectors, to visit towns to n cep the local police tip to the mark, f Ina ter I emieecl houses. ' i in a in 0 r: Govern- . Highways Saved France. A recent correspondent at the As- oeiatecl Press, writing from Paris, tells hots the military highways of France have, upon more than one e r that it merits inve ,Ligation try were thoughtful and patriotic Citizen: Paddy's Ready Reply, An Irish soldier had lost his 'left Ye in action, but was aliowtd to emain in. the service oil eonaenting to . have a glass eye in its place, Being a typical "absent -mended beg- gar," he appeared on parade one day minus his lett "lamp." "Nolan," satid the offieeli•, "you are not properly dressed. Why is your artificial eye not'n its proper place?" "Sure, sir," replied Nolan, "l.:eft it n my. box to keep an eye on my kit ]tile I'm on parade." m ccasion, saved the French front, I; iter German long-range artillery a 1 the . reduction of the number of; with consummate skill had cut the li 'rt'nch railroad lines of communica- tion dropping with the precision. of I clockwork as many as 80,000 shells 'upon short. sections of track in the .:p (+a•„ F r, (keep:, 1 ge saga he is very aimed van of approaching supplies incl men, ter; eel aborad, h':; income," "1 should : I ct each lime the automobile care let Cheek he would worry al, sit, a reel 1:rol,l ht up the reinforcements ittie ihenk like that." e, ' •'z ;, munitions, food and teeter, w