Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1915-9-16, Page 3S°Wfeiite3 ;bltilk�m*b�hl' Thirst ! o:81'ai'dztl3lt°M?1TuiI. A thing with half a tail, chips of ears, fur in patches, mange in the Intervale, a sharklike receding jaW, and yellow, wedge-shapedteeth, could not by any standard be called beanti- fuI, In ,the moonlight he was abso- lutely diabolical, When you have lived for one week under the artillery fire of the world's biggest armies, even a beautiful thing may be excused for not looking lovely, This thing, however, had never been pretty, not even as a baby, when most beasts are good to look upon. It was an old, a devilish, bunk rat, and an enormous buck rat at that. Slowly he crossed the road, and ex- plored the hedge on the far side, He was looking for water, that rat, for be it known to you that water is the rat's- ever -pressing problem. They must drink often. Within twenty-four hours they die else. Nerves! An owl came snoring and sighing through the night, and the rat "froze" stiller than the over -turned gun -car- riage caught up in the hedge over his dread. For a moment he was con - Selene of huge, round, shining eyes glaring in upon him; but he kept: his head,and the owl, not seeing the mo- tionless form, slid away down the hedge. Suddenly, at the cross -hedge, the rat started and bolted for a hole, but stopped half -way, stared, and stepped out. It was only the ghostly shimmer of the grave, stones that had frighten- ed him, There was a lean dog among the mounds at business with something, but it ran away whimpering at his rustle; such is the effect of continu- ous heavy cannonading on the highly - strung canine temperament: There was also something that gleamed in the church porch and the moonlight, but it was only a bayonet or a Mauser rifle, and close by a Mouse dashed out of an abandoned helmet with a nerve -trying rush at his approach. " A piece of .black bread lay beside the helmet, but, it was already possessed by beetles, and the big rat passed on into the beautiful little old church. He did not stop to consider why the door was open to the placid, unpitying moon, and the cold mist of the autumn night. The Open Church. Water! Waterl Water! He must find water, or die, and, indeed, even es he crossed the silent light in the porch, he reeled in his stride like a drunken beast.. Ten minutes later we discover him high up in the church tower, following always the scent of maxis footsteps, motionless and awed, for the moment, by the echoing ticking of the . big clock, and the voices that lived in the works. Then he got in on his fine work with nose and whiskers—they were almost as good as a divining-rod—and in quick succession discovered two closed kegs of water, and one open. He also discovered a man—dressed like a shepherd, he was—who snored, and, therefore, as the rat knew well enough, was of no account. Five minutes later, shaking the sit- ' vered drops from his whiskers, we find our rat once mote revived, and leaving the church by the way he had Come. Hetarriednot. Neither look- ed he to the right nor to the left, but rustled off into the fields. In the hour before dawn, when the moon had sat downon the top of a hill like a gigantic, silver, upturned saucer, and everything, even the dis- tant German guns, was as still as death, the old rat came back. A Living Stream. And he was not alone,, that rat. There were others with him. Not one, or two, or half a dozen merely, but- well, suddenly, in that •instant, the whole churchyard seemed literally- td get up'.and crawl. It was—one can- not describe' it—the strange whisper of thousands of small feet. Only, in this,case, the horror was increased by the eyes—hundreds upon hundreds of tiny, glinting, cruel eyes, in pairs, seen and gone and seen again. Then the old rat uttered a noise. One cannot well graceitby any other name --a wicked, low, jarring gibber. Only for a moment did ,he speak. Then, with ungainly hops, vanished into the church, and—oh, hororsl—it was as if a grey -brown stream surged across the path and on into the church at his heels. " That stream, however, was no wa- ter. It was alive. It was rats, to be exact; it was what is called a "flit- ting" of rats, which is a migration on masse of the long-tailed ones— hun- dreds upon hundreds of rats of every size and age and degree of abomie liableness. , The sounds of them as they passed through the cave -like, dark, and echo- ing silence of the church were enough ho make your hair creep all over your ead, and the death -squeals of the mouse, caught, cornered, slain, and consumed, all in .a breath, made it worse. The eyes of the whiskered ones fhone here, too, in even more ghostly ashion, and the sound of them, pour- ing upwards into the church tower, was like the wind blowing upon dry, dead leaves. Awakened by Rats. Straight to the kegs of water streamed the rats, guided by the grim old buck -rat, who was also their leader and chieftain, No notice of • the snoring ehephord tools they, nei- ther deviated they to the right or left, It was water they had eons for; wa- ter they must have, or perish, I{ow long they were at the kegs no man knows, not long certainly; but when they left them, to explore the place, not a single drop of water re- mained. A lark had just started to sing out- side when, without warning,' the sleep,; ing shepherd started up. There was blood on the man's throat, and blood on his hands, and on his face, too, were crimson spits; and even ae he 'yelldd, the whole floor of the place about him seemed to get up acrd scamper away. And, in a breath, they were gone, those rats—stream- ing over the churchyard among the gravestones and, the mystery of be- yond. That morning the British troops surrounded the church, and began to dig trenches, The road without rang with the ordered tread of disciplined British ,feet, and the air near by vi- brated with the thudding 'stutter of British artillery. And so it went on all that day and the next. On the last day the officers of the German artillery on .the far hills, bringing their big guise into action, stared long and hard through their field -glasses at the clock on,the church tower, waiting for the hnds' to move round and point to the post- tions osi tions of the hidden British guns, wait- ed, too, as their guns fired their first rounds, to see the hands of the clock ITALIAN SOLDIERS RECEIVING FOOD RATIONS • .Y. D,roO:+Waoo r 4 die move round to show them if their shells were falling wide or correctly. Confound that shepherds Had he foolishly got himself caught, or was he asleep, or had he played them false, or what? They knew he had had enough food and water when he had hid himself up there. But the hands of the clock never moved, and indeed the clock had stopped. No sign came from the church tower, and, one by one the hid- den British guns began to put the big, blind German pieces out of, action. The shepherd, caught like a rat in a trap in his own hiding -place, sur- rounded and helpless, was lying dead in the church tower, killed by want of water and blood -poisoning.— London Answers. '1 CHEERY WORDS AND WISE. Let discord die.—Mr. Winston Churchill. We are certain to get to Constan- tinople.—Sir onstan-tinople: Sir Edwin Pears. It is a great deal easier to criticize at home than to fight in the trenches. —Sir John Simon. 'Those whom war has joined to- gether peace must not be allowed to put asunder.—Lord Curzon. Let each man of us see that we spare nothing, shirk nothing, shrink from nothing.—Lord Kitchener. Every man who fights in our cause is a hero and every man who dies in it is a martyr.—The Bishop of Lon- don. If wisdom does not come soon to Europeit will go straight to bank- ruptcy in a comparatively short time. —Lord Loreburn. There is a wrong kind of optimism, the kind in which a man thinks that the thing will come right without his doing it.—Mr. McKinnon Wood. France stands erect with an organ- ized, rganized, ardent, and redoubtable army, sure of conquering with her indom- itable allies.—M. Vivian, the French Premier. There are men who would find fault with the Archangel Gabriel if hecame down here and sought to ad- minister the affairs of our country.— Mr. Long. Five great powers are allied to- gether against Germany—ourselves,. France, Russia, Italy, and that grand ally, Time,—Mr. Winston Churchill. The great curse of humanity for ,the. past 40 years has been the yearly addition of a million young savages to the German population.—Sir Jas. Barr. THE PRICE BELGIANS PAID. Taxes Total $40,000,000 and Damage Is Tremendous. in the first three months of the war the damage done amounted to £212,000,000. This was up to the end of October, and by December at least another million pounds worth of pro- perty had been destroyed. The Ger- mans timed their invasion of Bel- gium for the harvest period, and were thus able to rob the Belgians of 33,- 000,000 worth of food. In addition, they have levied taxes amounting al- together to £8,000,000, while the cost in human life is estimated et 515,000,- 000. Altogether the cost of the war to Belgium for the first five months was 5338,000,000. What is more ter- rible is that Germany has seized the whole of the Belgian food supply, and it is reckoned that in Belgium there will be over 2,000,000 destitute per- sons, and the remaining 5,500,000 will be coming to the end of their re sonrcee. As showing the determination of the Germans to do everything they possibly can to bring the direst mis- ery to the people of the country they so shamefully invaded, it might be mentioned that, according to Sir Ed- ward Grey, the German military au- thorities actually stole the food and money sent by philanthropists in America, the colonies, . and British Isles for the relief •of starving Bel- gians. BITTER TROUBLE AND UNHAPPINESS PATHETIC PEN -PICTURE DRAWN FROM REAL LIFE. One of the Many Touching Incidents of the Present Great • War. The neighbors spoke of her as "Poor Miss Smith"; but all their little ones called her "Auntie," and looked forward with glee to the jolly tea- parties she gave them in her little ivy -clad cottage. And they dreamt at nights of that big, round glass jar, standing on her mantel -shelf, that held so many sweeties, says London Answers. "Auntie" -she, too, had her dreams at night time; and in her dreams she had heard anew their childish patter. Then for her their gleeful laughter sounded over again; she felt their little arms twine round her neck. Often, when "Auntie" awoke, she would wonder at her tear -damp pil- low. "Poor Miss Smith"—so the vil- lagers called her; not that they thought that she was really poor, you know—it was generally understood among them that she had "a nice little income"—but rather because of her sadness, her loneliness. No one ever journeyed to the village to see her; never did old Gaff, the postman, have need to hammer on her door. The vil- lage folk guessed that she had known bitter trouble and unhappiness. "A terr'ble disappointment, she've had," said one. "The black ox have trod on her tail, for sure," voiced an- other, and so they talked and conjec- tured, among themselves. Unspoken Sorrow. But the little, kindly gentlewoman, with the large, sad, blue eyes, with the slow and sweet smile and quiet voice, did not complain to anybody. She made no mention of any sorrow; told not a soul of her troubles. Yet pain; and tragedy were often'in those sad, blue eyes. It was generally accepted by the ,gossips that her age was "somewhere about forty-five, if a day." As a matter of fact, she was almost ten years younger, even though her hair was beginning to silver far sooner than it should have done. Not long after the outbreak of war, it was noticed by one or two obser- vant folk that "Poor Miss Smith" seemed a little happier, brighter; that she smiled oftener. Also, the fact that she spent quite a long time on several occasions in the shop of Mr. Simpson—"Hosier, Outfitter, and Gents' Tailor"—was commented upon. Mr. Simpson was asked to explain, and was understood to say that he could not see what business it was of anybody's if a lady customer chose to buy two paps of socks, three pairs of gloves, and two mufflers—yes, and woolly things, and a gents' knitted vest. (meaning waistcoat), "for a gent. as was presoomably at the Front," and he wanted to know "what the village was a -coming to with its inquisitiveness." And in the little, cosy front -parlor of the ivy -clad cottage "Poor Miss Smith" sat writing a letter, with a pen that trembled just ever so slight- ly. Round her lips was that sad, sweet smile; in her eyes bright tear- drops glistened. Her Dream -Happiness. Before her, on the table, were the socks and gloves and mufflers and woolly things, and the knitted vest. It was a very long, letter that she was writing. Sheets and sheets of white paper scented with violets did she cover with small, neat writing before she sealed thein all up in the covering envelope. Next, she turned to the socks and gloves and mufflers and woolly thins, and the knitted vest. The let- ter fitted just nicely into the biggest side -pocket of the knitted vest. A big packet of cigarettes she took from the mantelshelf, and then a big packet of tobacco.These she tucked inside. "Poor Miss Smith" had never be- fore tied and sealed such a large par- cel, and she did it so very carefully, too. But at last it was done. Then, her hands folded before her, she stood and looked at it, Her thoughts were far away; a prayer was in her heart. That night, in her dreams, "Poor Miss Smith" was walking proudly by the side of a big, strong man, whose arm she held. He had curly hair that was crisp and brown, and clear, brave eyes. He spoke to her very gently, calling her his sweetheart, and he kissed her. Then she heard again the joyous voices of her little dream -children, and felt their soft embraces. They called her "Mother" in her dream. It was old Gaff, the postman, who first told about the letter he had de- livered that very same morning at ivy -clad cottage. "The first letter she've had to my sartin knowledge," quoth he. "Right from the Front, it were, by the marks on't." "He Died Gallantly." Then he explained the marks, and the village discussed and wondered. Old Gaff took eight more letters to the ivy -clad cottage. Then, one day came another letter. But this was a different letter. Its envelope was' written by another hand. Old. Gaff—well, his reputation as an interesting personage went up with a leap when he was able to as- sert, solemnly, and on his oath= if need be, "Poor Miss Smith" she went that white -like when she see it, tilt she did. "Poor Miss Smith." Not a soul saw her about all that day. The blinds were drawn down over the tiny windows of the ivy -clad cottage. The next morning young Toni, the boy from the Meadow Farm, found that the can of milk that he had left the day before had not been taken in. There it was, still on the cobbled walk by the side of the doorway. , Young Toni thought it, strange, and mentioned it to several folk. By din- ner -time the news had, per old Gaff, got to the police -station. The letter—the one in the strange handwriting, the last one—was in her hand when they found her. The doc- tor read it reverently. "Dear Madam, T' regret very much to have to inform you that Private — is gone. He died gallantly in an assault on the German trenches. He met his end like a hero. I am writing to you because yours are the only letters we found among his things." "Poor Miss Smith"—she is with the big, strong man with the clear, brave eyes. Maybe he is calling her "sweet- heart" in that kindly voice of his, and perhaps he is kissing her. GERMAN NERVOUSNESS. The Fortune of War Has Gone Against Their Arms. While a feeling of confidence is steadily growing amongst the Allies signs of depression and nervousness are becoming increasingly noticeable among their opponents. The most striking of these indications is afford- ed in a speech the Kaiser is reported to have delivered when he addressed a large number of Landsturmers at Frankfurt as they were ` leaving for the front. The Emperor, who was de- scribed as looking aged, nervous and grey, is reported to have said: "We have staked all. If the etienty is vic- torious Germany will no longer exist. Perhaps the war was a mistake.on our part, but the present is not the mo- ment to speak of it. We must save our country." Prisoners, recen 1y taken both in France and in Russia, frankly admit that the fortune of war has gone against their arnis, and state that it may be necessary to leave Austria to the fate of a hope- lessly defeated Pot er, and to concen- trate all the energros of the German people on the maintofianco of the ter- ritorial integrity of the ];moire. FULL VALUE FRUIT. Co-operation Asked From the Grower to the Consumer. The war is developing in many peo- ple a higher ideal of citizenship—a clearer conception of the fair -play that should prevail in all the business of the country.' Even our government is preaching honesty, thrift and econ- omy—work that was usually left to the pulpits. In addition to this busi- ness organizations are adopting a more public-spirited attitude and giv- ing more attention to the service they should render for the money they re- ceive, says Peter McArthur. A notable example of this new spirit is being shown in the fruit in- dustry of the country,which has not reached so large a proportion. The organizations having charge of the marketing of tender fruits (berries, currants, plums, peaches, etc.), are particularly anxious to place the work of marketing and distribution on a plane of patriotic public service. It is their aim to distribute their pro- ducts so widely that there will be no waste and at the same time to place them on the market in such a way that the consumer shall have full value for their money. During the past few months I have had an oppor- tunity of investigating the business of marketing plums and peaches. I have interviewed growers, dealers and re- tailers and have no hesitation in say- ing that except in a few centres where there are local ordnances that inter- fere with the business of marketing outside products it should be possible for consumers to get better service than they have ever had in the past. They should get good sound peaches and plums at a fair price and in or- der that they may be able to do so I am going to make then an unusual of- fer. If you feel that you are being over- charged for peaches, plums or tender fruits kindly send the facts to me, stating price paid and date of making the purchase and the district from which fruit was secured. This will enable Wipe to learn exactly whatthe price of fruit should have been where you bought at that particular time. If you have been overcharged I shall write and let you know so that we may expose everyone who is trying to make undue profits in thy, year when every man should be doing his part for the good of his stricken country. The campaign to sell the fruits is the first big selling campaign to be organized within the empire since the outbreak of the war and it is desired to handle the business in such a way as to get an example to the rest of the empire. To this end everyone is asked to. co-operate, from the grower to the consumer. The consumer in particular is requested to report all instances .of overcharging so that the persons guilty of it may be exposed to public censure. Complaints will be in- vestigated by Peter McArthur, Appin, P.O., Ont. Let us all get together and see that the"fruit crop is marketed this season in a manner worthy of patriotic citi- zens of the empire who wish to avoid waste and to see that everyone gets full value for his money. Taking No Risks. Sandy had just placed the diamond ring on the finger of sweetheart num- ber two. His first love had jilted him and, worse still, had refused to send back his ring. So he did not mean to be out of pocket in this hia second venture if the worst should happen again. "Noo," he said, "wid ye min' gfefn' me a receipt promisin' to re- turn ma ring gin ye should cheenge yer mind aboot maiirying me?" Profile likenesses are due to the vanity of a Roman Emperor who had but one eye, A" impleton" was once the honored term foee a straightforward man, can- dia, end "simple." Some men would rather hang around some one who is somebody than: hustle around themselves and try to be somebody, READINESS OF THE GRAND FLEET THE ARCHBISHOP OF YORE YXSI'I'S THE SAILOR He Was Muck Impressed By the All. Pervading Sense of Readiness Shown. Sailor, what of the debt we owe you? Day and night is the peril more? Who, so dull that he fails to know you, • Sleepless guard of our island shore? Safe the corn to the farmyard taken, Grain ships safe upon all the seas— Homes in peace and a faith unshaken, Sailor, what do we owe for these? With this quotation the Archbishop of York, Dr. Cosmo Gordon Lang, be- gins an eloquent description of his re- mit visit of ten days to the Grand Fleet in the London Times. The arrangements for the visit were made by the Commander -in - Chief and the admiral's commanding the other bases, whose guest I was. They were models of careful organi- zation. It prayed to be possible to arrange great voluntary services on two Sunday afternoons and on a week -day morning. Moving Experience. At the first there were the Com- mander -in -Chief and his staff, the other admirals, and nearly 5,000 offi- cers and men. The ships of the fleet were lying around, looming out of the dull grey mist—it was a most mov- ing experience to commit that distant fleet to the care and blessing of God. The scene of the second, bathed irr sunshine, where about 3,000 officers and men were grouped, was very dif- ferent. The third service, if less romantic in its setting than the first, was as a spectacle, the most impressive of the three—indeed, I have never seen anything like it. Nearly 9,000 officers and men were gathered in a vast dry dock. I shall never forget that sea of upturned faces, frank and bronzed. 40 Addresses in Ten Days. There were four Confirmations ser- vices—two of them in the flagships of the admirals in command, attended by hundreds of men. About 180 were confirmed—warrant and petty' offi- cers, artificers, men and boys, and one derness of snow from Moscow. of two midshipmen. One afternoon, At every stage of that journey of wet and squally, I consecrated a field 1 horror bands of these fierce, swift - moving horsemen swooped down like vultures on the broken ranks of the Frenchmen, slaying them in hundreds, THE DEMON -RIDERS OF RUSSIAN ARMY INSPIRES DREAD IN EVERY FOE HE HAS MET. A Sketch of the Slcill and I+'earless- pees of the Czar's Cossack Horsemen. For many a century "Cossack" has been a word of terror in Europe, the symbol of all that is fierce and most ruthless in warfare. It is e, word,. too, of mystery as well as of romance, for none can say with certainty where or when it had its origin, There aresome who say that the Cossack is a pure-blooded Tartar by descent; others declare that he is wholly Russian; but it seems more probable that he has many mixed strains in his veins. He is Slav and Tartar, Pole and Wallaehian, Musco- vite and Hungarian; and a compound of all that is most warlike in each ancestry, His very name,too, is variously de- rived from such martial words as "an armed man," and a "sabre," with "rover" to mark the wander -lust that is in him. But whoever he may be, or whence he came, we know that for nearly a thousand years the Cossack has been the born fighter of Europe, inspiring dread in every foe he has met. Each man of them all has been cradled for battle. Bow and arrow ' and lance have been his playthings as a boy. He has been a skilled and fearless rider almost before he could walk. Saved Russia from Napoleon. Through the centuries we eee him always fighting; any flag was his so long as it showed the way to battle. And he was an equal terror to the enemy, whether his allegiance was given to the Kings of Poland, the Czars of Muscovy, or the Sovereigns of Sweden. IIe was the pet warrior of Peter the Great; and under Cage, erine II. he laid Prussia waste and desolate to the very gates of Berlin, Little more than a century ago it was the Cossacks who saved Russia and made the way sure for Napoleon's downfall. There is nothing more ter- rible in history than the merciless havoc they wrought in Napoleon's army on its retreat through the wil- as a new naval cemetery. The con- gregation was about 1,800 men from the destroyer flotillas, who sang and listened with a true naval indifference then vanishing, only to reappear at to weather. . another point for more slaughter, un - Every day there were visits to se- til their route was a trail of clead, lected ships, to which drafts of men and of the Grand Army's 600,000 men, from neighboring ships were sent; only 30,000 lived to see France again. and there I spoke and gave God's TheyAre Ideal Desperadoes. blessing to crowds of men standing on deck or sitting among the turrets in every variety of picturesque grouping. Altogether, during ten days, I gave over forty addresses. All -Pervading Readiness. Although the principal home of the Cossacks is the vast tableland that stretches between the Don and the Volga, they are to be found scattered everywhere where dangerous work is to. be done. Of the efficiency of the Fleet it is In Siberia, Central Asia, and the not for a mere outsider to speak, but Caucasus they do sentinel work for. even he cannot fail' to be impressed Russia, ready at any moment to en - by the all-pervading sense of reads- force authority with their wicked- ness. It seemed as if there was one looking lances or cruel-thonged whips. Bearded or fierce -moustached, and picturesquely hatted, they are ideal At dinner or luncheon every day I desperadoes, game for any work, the rougher the better. met all the admirals, most of the cap- But it is as soldiers of the Czar that tains, and many of the other officers the Cossacks are in their true element. of the fleet. In manner, in word, in Fighting is the very breath of life to spirit, they justified the boast of one them; with sinews of steel and mus - of the vice-admirals—"We are all a cies of iron, they laugh at hardships great band of brothers." which would wreck almost any other man; and in battle they are demons exultant. Mounted on their small, wiry chargers, and equipped with carbine and lance or sword, the Cossacks are the most skilful and dangerous' caval- ry in the world—swooping on the enemy With Lightning Swiftness, vanihiing in scattered units, and then, How a Welshman's Fine Voice Cap- reforming and swooping again, carry- tured the Germans. ing death wherever they ride. Like will-o'-the-wisps, there are here, When battle lines extend central- there, everywhere—nowhere—cutting ously for three or four hundred miles, communications, sweeping straggling almost anything may happen some- bodies of the enemy to death, scout - Mg for the advance, covering, a re- treat, and always doing marvellous work. soldier in Belgium: It is,down, swifter than an ava- win their charging It was a miserable night. A heavy j that theirhochiefever, terror lies: As they raiin had filled the ly out of the darkness came a voice. It was singing a Welsh ballad called "Hob y deri dando," and it was a fine tenor voice. It was the cheeriest word written on every ship, on every part of her, on every man within her —the word Ready. I left the Grand Fleet sharing to the full the admiration, affection and confidence which every officer and man within it feels for its Command- er -in -Chief, Sir John Jellicoe. He em- bodies and strengthens that comrade- ship of single-minded service which is the crowning honor of the Navy. A RECITAL IN THE TRENCHES. where along the way. The following pretty incident is one thing that hap- pened, according to a letter from a lanche, each Cossack slips from his saddle and suspends himself with amazing skill by the side of his horse, offering no target to the enemy's sound I had ever heard. At the end, rifles. a round of applause came down the When striking distance is reached, trenches; but imagine our surprise to every man springs back into his sad - hear clapping and calls for more, in ale, and risen and horses crash Ante good English, from the German and through the enemy's ranks, mow - trenches. Thereupon the Welsh- ing them down with thrust of lance marc gave "Mentis Gwen," and sweep of sword, sparing none, nor Meantime we realized that not a asking to be spared. shot had been fired by either side dur- ing the singing. We had forgotten 'p ; all about war. So a bargain was Hope 4 i struck with the Germans, that if the p n ht. S g Welabman would give us another song A young man who had received his neither side would fire anymore until diploma has been looking around sue - daylight cessively fora position, for employ - The third song was "Hen Wiad fy ment, and for a job. Entering an of- Nhadau;" It was probably the first lice he asked to see the manager, and time that the stirring Welsh anthem while waiting he said: to the off'lee was ever heard en this dismal Flom- boy, "Do you suppose thetc is any ish morass, opening here for a College gredu- 1 ate?" "Well, date will be," was tin There are nine books and one reply, "if do boss don't raise me sale'" Psalm mentioned in the Bible which ary to tree dellars.a'.week by tel. are ;now 10to the wgrid, morrer bight." •