HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1913-2-20, Page 34.
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Scotch Cakes and Cookies.
Something new in the way of
"tea and things" was discovered
the other day at a Sooteh tearoom
in Toronto, where scones and genu-
ine Edinburgh shortbrxcl were be-
ing served. There were oat cakes,
too, and Pitcaithly bannocks as
well,
"The scone has all the virtue of
the toasted English muffin as a tea
accessory," explained the Scotch
lass who makes these breads. "And,
in addition, it isn't so likely to be
- soggy. The muffin has yeast in it,
but the. scone is made without, as
you will see from my recipe which
I brought frum Dunfermline ; One
coffee cup of flour, one-quarter tea-
spoen of salt, one-quarter teaspoon
of cream of tartar, one-half tea-
spoon of soda (small), one teaspoon
of sugar.
Mix all the dry ingredients to-
gether and then stir in enough but-
termilk (about three-quarters of a
coffee cup) to make a soft dough.
Turn this out on a well -floured
board and roll lightly to about one-
quarter inch in thickness. Cut
this in eight, pie -fashion, and put
on a hot griddle. Do not grease
the griddle. Bake until brown on
one side, then burn over and bake
on the other. Turn only once.
The Scotch shortcake is really a
cake, It looks like pie crust, but
is not so rich and is sweeter. I
•cut the dough with a knife into tri-
angles, because I think it rises bet-
ter than when it is shaped with a
cutter. In the large pastry shop
in Edinburgh they roll the dough
much thinner and cut into small,
round shapes. They are called there
"petticoat tails." You see, when
Mary Stuart came back from
France she brought a number of
the French people with her and
they called these little cakes "pe-
. tits gateaux." The Scotch people
thought they said "petticoat
tails," and so they have been
known ever since.
Another variety of shortbread is
the Pitcaithly Bannock-. I suppose
the lady of Pitcaithly Castle, in
Perth, originated them, as all the
great ladies in early times made
their own cakes. This is simply
.the shortbread with nuts and any
other good thing you may happen
to have on hand stirred through it.
To make the ordinary shortbread
take seven ounces of flour, one
ounce of rice flour, five ounces of
butter, and two ounces of castor
sugar. Work all of this together
with the bands until it is soft anal
the butter is well worked in. Make
it into a round cake about one-half
inch thick; pinch the edges together
and prick it all over with a fork.
This keeps it from rising. Put it on
a greased paper on a fiat tin and
bake in a slow oven until it is a
. pale brown. One hour or more is
not too long to bake.
In addition to these two cakes the
Scotch use gingerbread for their
tea, but instead of being in high
squares as we make it, it is in small
individual shapes like a muffin, and
much easier to handle, as the whole
surface is firm,
Oatmeal when baked to a crisp
gives the taste of nuts to a cake,
and'.theee oat Oakes aro a delicious
bit, and yet not too rich. An ofd
'Scotch recipe for oat oaks is this:
Put 21-2 handfuls of fine oatmeal
in a bowl, with a teaspoon of sugar
and a little salt. Pour over tbis
one-quarter pint of boiling water
in which one ounce of butter or
dripping has . been melted. Mix
well with a spoon, then turnout on
a board and knead with the hands
into a round shape. Take the roll.
ing pin and roll out very thin, tak-
ing care toust the pini Well with
meal to keep it from sticking. Pinch'.
it around the edges .with fingers
and thumb and cut it in four pieces.
Have the griddle nice and hot, then
bring it to the edge of the board
and slip the cake on 'it. Fire on
one side dntil edges begin . to curl
up; then toast the other side in
front of the fire. An hour or two
in a moderately hot oven makes
them dry and crisp.
•
.Luncheon Dainties.
A new sandwich to serve with af-
ternoon tea is two alien of hot
'crisp toast, dipped on one ride in
melted butter and filled with iced
raw oysters, sprinkled with lepton.
stew the oysters untilthey curd'
'A variation of this filling is to
slightly, remove the eye, chop res -
thee'coarsely with a silver knife
Arid mix with mayonnaise. •
Another good toast mixture has
the t•. .t prepared in the same way
and filled with finely scrambled egg,
sprinkled with finely chopped crisp
bacon, Both of these sandwiches
must be eaten immediately or they
ill's nob good.
Instead of serving lemon with
tea, have on the tray a Jae of
grapefruit mitrtnalade--in a silver!
holder or eryetal jam jar if you have
an eye and pocketbook for effect.
Put a teaspoonful of the marina- i
Tlade into the tea -instead of the
I moral slice of lemon. Queer, but
geed,
Orange marmalade is used in the
same way; so is preserved ginger
and brandied fruit. The latter
must be chopped into quite small
pieces if the fruit is whole.
The Russians use preserves of all
kinds in their tea, hut the manna -
lades and conserves that have a
slightly acid or pungent tang are
less cloying.
A sweet tont is made by cutting
small squares of oblongs of toast.
This is dipped into a mixture made
from a pint of hot milk, into which
has been stirred the grated rind
of a lemon aucl four tableepoonfuls
of sugar. Flavor with a dash of
brandy. Dip the soaked toast in
beaten egg .and fry quickly in hot
hotter, or bake on a well-gfreased its fertility was dependent not on
griddle. Sprinkle with powdered uncertain and scanty rainfall, as
sugar and serve immediately. was the ease in Palestine, but on
{Pips to housewives.
Rust can be removed by boiling
the garment in cream of -tartar
water.
It is much better to remove the as early as B. Q. 2200, since which
skins from all fruit to be eaten by time the land of the Pharaohs hat
chi]dreu. been again and again overrun by
The fat from ham and sausage people principally of G`anaanitish
is very good to use 'for warming descent,
over potatoes. The account of Abram's decep.
Rub the zinc-overed table with a tion, in seeking to safeguard him -
cloth dipped in vinegar. It will self in Egypt by means of a clelib-
keep it bright. erate falsehood regarding the iden-
It is a convenience in travelling tity of-Sarrai, his wife, reflects in a
to have a broad band of color paint- remarkable way the general leni-
ed on your trunk. ency of Orientals toward thee prae-
When planting lily bulbs, place ties of deception. The weakness in
them 12 inches deep and la Abram's character at this point
bulb a little sidewise to prevent must be judged in the light of the
water from settling at the base general attitude of the early He -
among the scales, causing decay. brews, in common with other Ori -
Wash materials can he prevent- ente's, toward the moral gun -
ed from fading by using one cup- tions involved.
fol of salt to a gallon of water. Let Verse 1. And Abram went out of
it boil and pour it over the goods Egypt --The fact is he was sent
while hot. Let it stand about ten away with grave reproacher. by
minutes and hang out to dry. D�
not rinse.
When linen has a stain from long
standing, put a teaspoouful of sul-
phur in a saucer, add a few drops less, because of the incident in
of alcohol and ignite. Place a fun- which she had just played to prone
nel over the flame, point upward; inent a part.
wet the stained linen and hold it Lot -Compare note in Leeson for
over the funnel. February 16.
An excellent floor mop is made.
by cutting the legs of about a dozen Into the South -The e:,uthern
old stockings lengthwise and bind- part of Palestine, known as the
ing them with a cora] in an old Negeb, a dry and almost barren
Worn-out broom handle just above tableland affording only scant pas -
the straws. When the stockings tin age for flocks and herds.
are securely fastened on, immerse 2. Abram was very rich -He had
the mop in kerosene oil, and you been rich even before journeying
have a mop . to remove all the dust into Egypt, where his wealth had
from the floors and the woodwork,been greatly augmented by gifts
A candle can be made to fit any Deem the king, of whom it is said
candlestick if you will soften the (Gen. 12. 16) that he dealt well
wax by dipping it in hot water, with Abraham.
Then push the candle into the can- 3. Beth -el -Compare not in les-
dlestick. If it is too small, it will son for February 16. Abram slow -
squeeze in ; if it is too largo, the ly retracts his steps northward .un -
soft wax will spread and hold the til he comes unto the place where
candle up. his tent had been at the beginning,
A splendid way to improve the that is, shortly alter his arrival in
appearance of the cook stove is to Palestine from Mesopotamia. .
take the soap suds after washing 4. Called on the name of Jehovah
clothes, and wash the stove all over -Referring to Abram's habitual
with the ends. Then use stove custom of worshiping Jehovah.
polish as usual. The suds can also 6, The land (the mountainous or
be used on your sadirons. It helps rugged tableland of Ephraim) was
greatly • toward making them not able to bear them -Not fertile
smooth, or productive enough to sustain
4- the whole company of the come
BURIAL OF SIlt JOHN MOORE. bined families, with their numerous
flocks and herds. This was doubt -
Author of "Greatest Ode in the less especially true after the
Language" Obscure Irishman. period of famine through which the
A literarycountry had just passed. (Compare
mysstery of a hundred Gen. 12. 10.)
Sears ago is recalled by the special 7. A strife between .the herd
centenary number, recently issued, -A mese natural occurrence
of the Newry Telegraph, an Ulster pasturage for the herds was ac
(Irelands) era -weekly. In ills pagee The Canaanite and the Peri
oar April 19, 1817, under the simple _Two of the six or seven pe
head. of Poeatry, appeared what often enumerated when Old T
Byron called "the nest perfect ode meet corners characterize the
Testa -
in. the language" --"The Burial of of Palestine as it was before
Sir John Moore." Byron, or Camp- Hebrews took possession.
bell, or any of the others to wltorn other peoples usually menti
this poem was variously ascribed, with these two aro the Amo
would doubtless have been proud to •
Till HUM SCHOOL USW
INTERNA'l'iONAL LESSON,
FEBRUARY 28.
Lesson VIII. - Abraham and Lot.
Gen. 18. 1.18. Golden . Text,
Prov. 10. 22.
The portion of our narrative in-
tervening •between this and the
last lesson recounts a visit of Abram
to Egypt and assigns as a rea-
son fur Abram's sojourn in Egypt
the prevalence of a famine in Pal-
estine. Egypt was known in an-
tiquity as a land of plenty, because
the regular and unfailing overflow
or the Nile. In times when famine
visited surrounding regions Egypt
belame a place of refuge for many
and different peoples. Thus, prob-
ably, the Hyksos came into Egypt
Pharaoh for having sought to de-
ceive the king.
He, end his wife -His wife. is
here specially mentioned, doubt -
claire it. But e author was the the Hittite, the Barba, the J
site, and sometimes the Girgashite.
curate ofBallyelog, in Ty- (Compare Exod. 3. 8, 17; 23. 23.
cone, Rev. Charles Wolfe, and the 2 34. 11 Deut. 20. 17 Josh,
faire of ,the piece was but a post- 11 3; 12. 8; Judges 3, 6; Dent
huinotus fame for him.. Not until 1; Josh. 3. 10; Neh, 9, 8.)'
hie death of consumption in 1823
et the early ago oe thirty-two, did Canaanites and Perizzites are fee -
the . authorship become knewn to nuently associated ,with each other
the world, ' And Wolfe, who; wrote in the narratives e! Genesis and
much other verse of merit, is re- Judges especially. From some of
momhered only by that one poem these narratives it would seem that
which sprang from the oo1urnns of the latter occupied a district about
a provincial newspaper to universal Bethel and Shechem partioularly,
recognition in 'the big world of let- but the probable derivation of the
tsere.-London Clu'o acle, woi'd from perazi, meaning coue-
•
try folk or peasantay, makes it
Very Cautions. seem probable that the name refers
to the village population of
A clerk was sent to call on Mr. Canaan, the tillers of the soil it
C---, the meanest rich man in general, rather than to any par -
the town, to try and induee hien to tioular tribe or race. For notes on
Canaan and Canaanite see Text
Studies for February 16,
8. Brethren -In the wider sense
of kinsmen or relatives.
10, Lifted up his eyea-Surveyed
the land.
Plain+,of the Jordan --Or, circle.
This is the specific name for the
basinlike lower and broader 'portion
of the Jordan valley beginniing
about twenty-five miles north of
the river mouth and including ap-
parentl,y' the Dead Sea basin iteel!,
as well as the small plain at the
southern end. Sometimes the name
What reform are you interest- is restricted more especially to the
ed in now 7" aonthern portion of the larger anon
"I'm advocating that people be! in the immediate ''`vicinity of the
paid double for their work when Dead ,Sea The Jordan valley,
purchase a burial plot in the new
eemotery. In half an heti' he was
back again, ."Couldn't get him 4"
asked the manager. "No," sa]d
the clerk, ".He admitted that the
plots were fine ones; but he said
that if he bought one he might not
get, the value of 'his money in the.
end." "Why," saticl the manager,
there ss no fear of that; the man
will die • some day, won't • he 1"„
"Yes," said rho <derlc, ' "but he says
he might be lost at sea"
Conimendable.
patches of salt and barren soil; r
but in seine parts, espeeially about
Jericho (where anciently there
were beautiful palm groves) and
along the banks of the river it is
extremely fertile, and produces ex-
uberant vegetation; and the writhe,
ib seenis, pie -Lured it as being still
more fertile than it was in his ower
day, `'befero Sodom and Gomorrab
had been destroyed," (Compare
Gen, 19. 24-28.)
Like the garden of Johovah-The
garden of liden.
Like the land of Egypt - The
typo and ideal of fertility,
12. The cities of the Plain -Five
in number, including Sodom, Go-
morrah, Admah, Zebourn and
Zoar, (Compare Gen. 14. 2.)
tF'
MoMASTER'S PEAT.
Canadians visiting London re-
cently have been more than usu-
ally interested in the debates in
the House of Commons, They find
many differeuoos in comparing the
Mother of Parliaments with the
House of Ottawa; differences which
are more marked than, say, five
years ago. An Ottawa man, who
has been a frequent visitor to the
gallery during the Home Rule de-
bate, remarked upon the great
changes at Westminster. The long-
winded speech has disappeared,
mainly owing to the accelerated
rate at which legislation is passed.
"It requires a great deal of men-
tal agility to make speeehes under
the operation of the guillotine," he
said. "There -is no time for hesi-
tation when a member knows that
he has only two minutes in which
to present his case.
`"rhe other evening there
SURVIVORS OF THE TITANIC
CLAIMS AMOUNT IN THE AG-
GREGATE TO $11,000.1100.
Many Familiar Narmw are Missing
Prom List o1' .11elrs of the
Ti tank.
Claims for more than $6,000,000
have been filed with Commissioner
Gilohritt of New York against the
Oceanic Steam. Navigation Com-
pany. Limited, as a result of the
loess of the Titanic. The chance of
any substantial mems being recov-
ered upon them de; ends on the ap-
plication of the Brit.ieh or the Am-
erican Admiralty law to the case.
If the British la.w prevails $75 per
gross ton will be recoverable for
proportionate distribution, whicb
will amount to about $t',000,000.
1i the company succeeds in apply-
ing the American law of limitation
there will be but a little more than
$97,000.
The claims fall into three classes
--for deaths, for personal injuries
and for loss of property. The death
alaians amount already to $4,739,-
000, while the claims for personal
injury run up to about $55,000, and
for lose to pesporty to more than
$1,3$2,423, almost all of which are
based on the der•truotion of person-
al baggage.
N t the least inter^sting part of
the list of c]aims le the number of
names which are.. m .trig from et.
The heirs of John Itteet, Astor, Mr.
were and Mrs. I :dor Straus, Be,rjanrin
Guggenheim, Charles Melville
Hays, W. -T. Stead, and George D.
Widener, hays net made any claim
an the ate:rnmhin company for the
s loss either of their relatives or the
property they happened to have
with them.
81r. Donald lilellaster, 11I.P.
two minutes before the guillotine
fell, which Mr. Donald McMaster
profitably utilized to speak on the
motion that the judges in Ireland
should be appointed by the King,
and not by the Lord Lieutenant
and his local advisers. To a Cana-
dian .his contribution to the debate,
which presented a Canadian point
of view, was interesting, but more
interesting still was the .fact that
he tumbled out about 400 words in
two minutes, presenting in this
brief space a complete analysis of
the principle he advanced. It re-
quires a steady mind to do that
when you know that the clock is
ticking against you."
tN
PARIS LIVING DEAR.
Even Cabbies are Becoming Drily
More Extra•vngtant.
On all hands one bears complaints
that life in Paris (Finance) is grow-
ing daily dearer. Perhapsa it is not
only that prices are going up, but
that people are becoming more ex-
travagaM. For instance, the state
has decided to abolish the hale -
penny cigar. black and gnarled and
strong, which the cabmen used to
puff with obvions satisfaction to
themselves, if not to their fares,
le is true that it is torr repl.aoe it by a
slimmer and sleeker cigar at the
same pirice,'aatcl, no doubt, of the
same quality. of 'tobacco; bust it is
probable that the now halfpenny
cigar will prove, lite its predeces-
sor, a drug on the market, the fact
being that no one smokes halfpenny
cigars now. The cabby, after din-
ner in his little reseaura.nt, enllds
for a Havana, whish may oast him
anything from fiveponce upwards.
Yet not so many years ago ,there
were only two or three places in.
Paris where civets costing more
than fivepence each could be bought
loose. Now there is not the small-
est shop in the poorest quau•ster
where the passerby cannot purchase.
act expensive Havana. It is a sign
of the times, and perhaps ie .rather
disquiebiug one.
Kt
Makes Handy Ruler.
Those who find fregnest nue for
blotto and ruler will find the fol-
lowing a helps Saedet,P er tho on-
dar side of ,tiro ruler, aiici pasta a
strip of blotter along its whole
length; but the blotrber should nab
be quite as wide as the rulere un.
leas the ruler has a strip of wire
or tin with that, edge outward, Than,
clo ing op ant of books, all that
is nooceerery is to make the entry,
demi, the red lines, move the ruler
np, end blot thein with the strip
he dant „feel like working" ones a sea botbomn, tentaiea la14e, netarlscd to the ruler.
Harris Death Claim $1,000.000.
The 'pewet claim is made by
Mrs. Henry B. Harris, widow of
the there:ekal man. She is seeking
$1,000.000 compensation for the
drowning of her husband, 52, 070
for the less of her own personal
property, and 54,625 for the loss of
her husband s baggage. The value
she places ,en her own belongings
is caused by the number of jewels
which she had with her. Among
them way, a string of •pearls of the
value of $10,000, and a diamond
necklace worth 54,200. Then there
was a diamond and onyx bar pin,
with five -carat atones in the centre,
which oast 51,000, and a braoelet
with circles of diamonds, for which
she asks $750. H•er wardrobe was
contained in five trunks, the con-
tents of which is valued at $10,000.
Two other large death claims are
put in for Howard B. Case, man-
aging director of the Vacuum Oi1
Company, by has widow, Mitis. Eliz-
abeth C. Case, and for Jacques
Futrello by his widow, Mas. May
Futrelle. Each of them ask $300,-
000.
Claims foe the loss of the per-
sonal- effects of Major Archibald
Bubt are put in by Lewis Ford Butt
el Augusta, Ge., who values hie se-
ven trunks art $1,000, and Mrs.
Marian L. M. Thayer asks $14,910.-
50 for the baggage of John B.
Thayer, but no money is asked as
oompensaation for the lose of either
of them,
Unusual Claim for 'Ueda.
Mr. Porta.leippi was one ee those
who kat personal property of an
unusual description. Among his ef-
fects, which lee valued at $17,594,
was a picture of Garibaldi, signed
by him when he presented it to Mr.
Por+taluppi's grandfather. This he
askst $8,000 for, and most el the re.4t
of the property he lost was made up
of original designs for monuments,
-bombe and mausoleums,
William E. Carter, of Philadel-
phia, feat among other thiegs an
automobile of the value of $5,000
and two dogs, one of which wogs
worth $100 and the other twice ars
much, and Eugene Daley who hails
feam Brooklyn, put in a claim for a
set of bagpipes which could not be
bought for lees than $50.
In the great mauls of claims i'b is
earner how the, extremes meet.
H. Bjornetrou Steffatnsirn of,the Ho-
tel Gotham wants $100,000 to com-
pensate him for the sinlriog of an
oil painting by .131oi del, entitled
"La Circnsrenno au Bain, while
Miss Mere McGovern seeks $50
from the ,steamship comp/an-to pay
for. two Well oroehet collars waist
out to her frosn Ireland by her mo-
ther, .
Sonic Nice Calculations.
A olefin fee 5177,352.75 for jewels
and wearing apparel is pat .in by
Mre. Charlotte M, Camden. of Gor-
innmtown, Penn. She, had taken a
cabin freso Cherbourg, and had
fourteen trunks. The inventory of
her goods covers twelve typewritten
pages, and among the items aro a
cake of soap worth 51.75; a ring,
with a Burma ruby and two dirt,
rnonde, $14,0001 " "i' 1c diamond of
6 7-1(i sacra+ts, worth 20,000j a pen
dant, with it large drama nd, worth
518,000. Zhou site hada a Worth
con, for w'hioh she asks $900; a
box of lace and pelts, $700; a white
petticoat, $011, and eighey-four pairs
of giovas and thirty -thew padre. of
shoos,
1 hei 001111t0 6.4 of Itcttltes had with
her on the voyaga property +af the
value of only Jh.tee, of which her
jewel.. amounted Po £1,7(15, while
tu
bur maid, RI -Iberia Maiorri, would
be rec"rnpensel eufhci•ent:ly for her
wardrobe by the payment of $406.
An tumoral clainr is made by Mee,
Catharine llarbeck of Toledo,
'Ohio, Der husband was drowned,
and, besides asking $25,000 for his
death, she claims• $55,423.34 for his
belongings.
For Lost. Titanic Cargo,
Few claims are made ort behalf
of the cargo carried in the Titania,
Thus Popper, Cray & Co., of New
York, ask $853.23 on account: of a
shipment of Roquefort eheessa and
the Kny-Scheerer Company of New
York puts in a einem for 542 on ac-
count of a package of silkworm
gut. Several ixusuranc+e concerna
are trying to get recompense for
their losses. Thus the Inch+mn•ity
Mutual Marine Assuramoe Com-
pany would like to collect $9.924,
and the Merchants' Marino Insur-
ance Company, which had issued
twenty-six different shipments, is
asking for $182,000. (Inc of the
most unusual of the claims on ac-
count of goods which were lost is
contained in a letter from Mayer
& Muller of Berlin to Commiesioner
Gilchrist, in which the claim is
made for $16.60 for oettain hooka
and periodicals which had been serif
in the mails carried by the Titanic.
IBi;l'TER ROADS volt ONTARIO,
A Convention Will Meet in Toronto
to Discuss the Plan.
A great deal oe interest ie being
aroused throughout the Province
in the probable outeenie of the con-
ference on Goad Roads to he held
in Toronto at the end of this month.
The agitation for road improve-
ment in Ontario and particularly
for a connected system of inter-
WOl'L13 END 1DF:ATII AGONY.
Maelorlleek ('ritieizes Doctors jeer
Prolonging Lives.
In a remarkable book on decile,.
published in Paris recently, Prof,
Maurice Maeterlinck attacks medi-
nal aacienoe for its efforts to piolrng
the life of a pestis" doomed to
det"our.
AL1 our knowledge," lie says,
"only renders the death of human
beings more painful than that of
animals, who know nothing, Doe -
tors say in the present state of
ecienoe that there is never a cer-
tainty of death with a few exeep-
tions. Not to maintain life habil
the beet limits, even at the price of
insupportable agony, is perhaps to
kill. The present idea is that qhs
worst tortures are not in vain if a
partial exystenoe is prolonged a few
days, To cheat death one hour is ,
regarded as worth a life of pain,"
M. Maeterlinck acids that the doc-
tors, however. urn c ,ruing to agree-
ment on the a.iv..,ability, when
the -re is no longer a chance of sav-
ing life, of softening pain in the last
moments,
"It is not death," he says, "that
attacks life, but life that outrage-
ously resists death. Perhaps one
day medical •soienee will allow death
to come surely and silently when
Wes course is run.
"All the, terrible agony we im.•
pute to the last fatal moment," he
says, "does not naturally belong to
death. This eupremre suffering is
lengthened in proportion to the ad-
vance of soience, .All doctors be-
lieve that. it is their first duty to
prolong as far as possible the meet
atrocious convulsions a the death
agony. Who, at a deathbed, bas
nob wished to throw himself at the
doctor's feet and demand mercy for
the dying, without daring to do so
The doctors are so convinced of
their duty that pity and reason are
urban and market town highways blinded in fulfillment of the highest
has been steadily growing until in au•d most revered law of the human
conformity with this feeling the eonecience."
announcement has now been made '3
that such a scheme of ruaclways TILE EMPEROR'S STAR,
w51I shortly be narked out and -
Row 11 Cance to Be Put Above
The (Toss.
constructed by the gevermncrrt.1
� This announcement gives a great
deal of importance to the coming
eonvention, for it is expected that
the lines of procedure discussed,
there will have no little bearing on
the development of the provincial
system of roadways which the next
few years will see established.
Not only will the proposal of a
road system throughout the Prov-
ince be discussed, but the officers
of the Ontario Good Roads Associa-
tion, under whose auspices the con-
vention is being held, announce that
speakers will be present from the
United -States and various Provinc-
es in the Dominion who will tell of
what is being done elsewhere,
Premier Gerin of Quebec will be
in Toronto for the occasion; and
Highway Commissioner Taylor from
British Columbia, and from the
United States the Hon, L. D.
Page, Director of the U. S. Depart-
ment of Highways, and Col Saw-
yer, of the Massachusetts Highway
Board, From the Ontario Govern-
ment the Hon. Dr. Reaume, Min-
ister of Public Works, will be pre-
sent, and others who will give ad-
dresses on the roadway problem
are Sir Edmund Walker, President
of the Canadian Bank of Commerce,
and Mr. W. A. McLean, Provincial
Highways Engineer.
On all sides there are indications
that Ontario is on the verge of a
new era of road construction. The
people of the province have decided
to build roads, and it will be one of
the big problems of the coming con-
vention to voice the feeling of the
people as to how the work should
be carried out.
Counties, townships, cities, towns
and villages will all be represented.
The problem of bringing producer
and eorisumer together is of equal
interest to all. With. bread, meat,
vegetables and dairy produce dear-
er by far in C'anadiad cities than in
the most expensive parts of such
old country cities as London, the
question presents itself as to what
makes the difference, and the logi-
cal answer is the absence of geed
roads, So, too, the migration of
the younger generation from the
farms prompts the question as to
what is wrong there, and again the
answer is the absence of good
roads,_ which would increase the
social, educational and other urban
advantages within the reach of
those living in the country.
What the coming convention,
whose sessions will last during
February 26, 27 and 28, can do to
help solve these problems retrains
to be seen, but it is certain that
with the large representation assur-
ed and the many leaders who will
deal with the questions brought up
elie.00nference will be fa meinnrable
one.
Stranger ---What's the fightaboutl
Native -,-The feller on top is Hank
Hill wt married the widder Strong,
an' th' other's Joel Soaks, wot in-,
terdooced him to her.
She ---Oh, Jack, 'in awfully
-
glad
you proposed. He -Then ou ao-
eept meShe-Will no; but, you
see, your proposal .puts me even
with ititty Cobb, who had the most
cf rem• eiri in our est,
Emperor William is the busiest
magi in Germany. He revises or
approves all decisions in public
matters, supervises all art and
architecture. and lectures every-
body. In illustration of the defer-
ence paid to his. wishes in even the
smallest details, they tell in Ber-
lin; writes Mr, Samuel G. Blythe
in Everybody's Magazine, the atony
of the star above the cross on the
spire of the Emperor William Mem-
orial Church.
Of course the Kaiser insisted on
revising the plans of the church.
The architect brought the :plans to
him, and the Kaiser scratched out
what he did not like, and made
such additions ora he fancied before,.
he gave thein the irnperial 0.E. -
The church was built, There was.
to be a big gilt cross on the spire,.
and it appeared in its proper place.
But, much to the general astanish-
ment, when the erns was put up,
a large, many -pointed star was
raised above it on a heavy rod.. The
Berliners could not uader.stand the
star. They inquired. The architect
said the Kaiser had added the star
to the plans.
The plans were examined. Then
it was found that in revising them
the Kaiser had let fall a drop of
ink from his pen, which hit the pa-
per josh shove the cross. They archi-
tect studied a long time over this
blot of ink. There oculd be no ap-
peal, no inquiries. He finally dee
ceded that the blot of ink signified
a star above the cross, and he put
the star there, making it oorre•s-
pond as nearly as possible with the
outline of the, blot. The star is
still there,
ete
DO PLANTS REALLY FEEL'?
Their habits Suggest Almost Ru-
men Sensitiveness.
These fortunate children who live
in the country where the pitcher
plant or fly catcher can be found
have a plaything which never loses
charm. Unwary insects seeking to
enter the pitcher seldom reach the
outer air again, for the lid of the
pitcher closes and remains so till
the insect dies. Then it uncloses
so that the insect may become food
for it. Not alone does the sun flow-
er turn her face to meet the shin
ing rays of the sun inself, almost
every flower will turn to the sun-
sot side of the garden bed, and last
year we' had is regiment of purple
asters, every one facing east for
the afternoon sun ie almost entire-
ly cut off from the homepatch.
Plants digest and assimilate food'
with as much effectiveness as do
humans, and if overfed or stimu-
lated, die. The respiration of
plants has tong been taught,' and
flu
for unary years e "energy"' of
plants has been experimented with.
New comes along a 'scientist who
declares, they are eusste tibio of be-
ing treated with chloroform. The
tricks evhieh Burbank plays with
fruits and flowers seem armost too
wonderful to be true; a Stoneiless
tum and spineless b act}r being
just mervel he sees off by the
j to
way, while pursuing sorbs 5 studoe, a
That plants have sensations --
hopes, fc+are; that they suffer agony
in being torn from the parvenu stem
is firmly' believed by many people.