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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1912-10-24, Page 2DAINTx DISHES. Caramel Pie.- Jne cup of sou creast, one cup of sugar, half a ou of chopped .viteins, a pinch 4f socia, Put over the fire and cook until the mixture is dark, Make a paste of a tablespoonful of flonr with a little cold water and stir in- to the caramel. Cook until it thick- ens. Flavor with vanilla. Bake with top and bottom crusts, Caiivos .Brains with Scrambled Eggs. -Wash the brains carefully and boil in salted water for twenty minutes, Plunge into cold water. With a silver fork tear apart into small pieces, Put one onion with a tablespoonful of butter in a hot fry - leg pan ; when sizzling add the brains, and four well beaten eggs. Scramble all together. Flavor with mushroom catsup, season and serve very hot on rounds 4f buttered toast. Salt Pork with Cream Gravy.- f3lice the pork thin, put it into a frying pan, and cover with sweet milk. Set it upon the stove and bring slowly to the boil, and the pork ie freshened. Drain off the milk into a saucepan and keep hot while you fry the pork to a nice brown. Take up the meat and keep ]rot in the open oven while you stake the gravy. Stir flour into the fat in the pan until you have a smooth paste. Then add gradually the milk in the saucepan in which the pork was heated. Boil up once and pour over the meat, You could not tell this from fresh pork, Macaroni Croquettes, Cheese Sauce. -For the croquettes take enough cold boiled macaroni to make two cupfuls when cut into small pieces. Add to this one tea- spoonful of lemon juice, one-half teaspoonful of onion juice, a little oelery salt and seasoning to taste. Mix with one cupful of white sauce made of two tablespoonfuls of but- ter, two tablespoonfuls of flour, seasoning and one cup of boiling milk. Let the mixture cool. Form in cone-shaped croquettes, roll in egg and breadcrumbs and fry in deep fat till a very light brown. Stick a small spray of parsley in the top of each croquette. Cheese Sauce -To one cupful of white sauce add one-half cup of grated cheese and one heaping tablespoon -1 fol of chopped walnut meats, Honey Cake. -Throe cups of flour sifted twice with -two teaspoonfuls of baking p, rider, one-half of a cup of white sugar, and the same of milk; one-fourth of a cup of but- ter, one egg, and a cupful of strained honey. Rub and beat the butter and sugar to a cream, stir, and beat into this the milk and beaten egg. Do this gradually, whipping light as you proceed. Now add the honey in like manner and when you have a light, smooth bat- ter, work in the flour with a wood- en spoon. There should be Sour enough to enable you to make the ingredients into a soft dough, suf- ficiently consistent to be rolled into a sheet a little over a quarter of • an inch thick. Cut into shapes with your biscuit cutter and bake for eighteen minutes. Beep the pan covered with thick paper for the first half of the time. The cakes should be light and puffy, • Genuine Sauerkraut. -Select fine cabbage. and take out the hearts which are not required for the saurekraut. Put all the outside leaves through a cabbage cutter. When they are minced fine put a layer of them about four inches thick into a stone jar, or barrel, or keg, and sprinkle salt and white sugar ever it. Now pound with a wooden mallet or pestle until you have a compact mass. Put over this a second layer of cabbage, salt, and sugar, and pound this flat. Proceed in this order until all the materials are used up. Pound hard to 'firm' all. Salt and sugar to your liking. It is not well to make it very salt. Do not add fi water in making. If you pound o long enough there will be enough liquid to cover the cabbage. Set in a corner of the kitchen, cover the barrel or crock with a cloth, then with a board, and lay a heavy 'weight upon the top of all. If dur- ing the winter the liquid settles down and leaves the cabbage ex- posed, pound all down with the po- tato beetle. In this way you may keep the sauerkraut nicely until June. HOUSEHOLD HINTS, Soap scraps put int little bag can be used for dishwashing, Mustard will not get dry if it is mixed with milk instead of water. Exoelient for cleaning braes is the water in which potatoes are boiled. :Rub the top of the marble -topped washstand with turpentine; itwill keep it in perfect order, Stains can be removed from a net collar by rubbing it gently With a cloth dipped in ammonia. Ribbons and silk can be sponged with a mixture of equal parts of elecho] and highly rectified benzine, se The flavor of creamed potato will be very pleasing if a few pie of chopped green peppers are i ded ar.Dmp salt will take off the d colorations on cups and sauce caused by tea and careless washin If white hid gloves are rubb gently with breadcrumbs after ea wearing they will keep clean mus longer. r If dream is whipped in a pitch P instead of in a bowl it will w more quickly and there is no was in spattering. Equal parts of linseed oil an eider vinegar mixed thoroughly to gether wakes an excellent dreesin for linoleum. If a little ginger (about one-thi of a teaspoonful) is used when mak ing doughnuts, they will keep fres longer, Always lay a damp cloth over skirt before pressing it, so tha the iron will net touch the meteri al and make it shiny. Put a piece of bread though th meat chopper after chopping mea or raisins. You will find no di oulty in washing it clean. Mark the children's clothing wit different colors. By this metho much three can be saved when sort ing and putting away. Beds should never be made u immediately after they are vacat ed. It is not hygenio; beds ohould be aired at least two hours. The odor from boiling cabbage or cauliflower can be lessened by- a piece of bread put into a muslin bag and dropped into the pot. A spo ge should occasionally be washed in wager water with a little tartaric acid' or soda; afterward rinse it in clean warm water. To Wash a White Wool ,Sweater - Wash in lukewarm suds until it is clean. Then rinse in clear water. Squeeze out the water; spread the sweater upon a clean Turkish towel and roll the two up tightly to- gether. When the towel is wet through, exchange for a dry one and roll up in this as before. Re- peat until the garment is dry.. It will look like new. SEAWEEDS AS FOOD. In Some Localities They Are Popu- lar Medicines. Seaweeds having been. suggested as a. possible aouree of future wealth, especially for food pro- ducts. Perrot and Gatin, two Freuoh oceanograpiere, give some facts concerning present uses. In Europe they are collected for their alkalies and iodine, far which they are chiefly valued. In some locali- ties they are popular medicines, one kind being employed as a ver- mifuge in Corsica, and others, on account atheir iodine, being given in gditre and scrofula. In Brittany, where some of the poorer inhabi- tants have employed seaweed ars food, about twenty tons in a year has been collected of the variety known as Iceland enoss, In the north of France a little seaweed is gathered by the peasants as man- ure. To the Asiatics these plants have been more important, and in Japan edible seaweed is not only the source of a number of food pre- parations, but is even extensively cultivated to give a sufficient sup- ply. Gelatines and glue are among the products. These gelatines are not very nutritious as food, and it is supposed that. their polarity may be as an aid to the digestion of the great quantities of fish end rice eaten by the Japanese. DRIED EGG INDUSTRY. China Exports Large Quantities, Especially to Germany. Dried eggs in various forms have a considerable sale in. Germany, be- ing shipped into that country from German China. Eggs arrive at the Chinese factory packed in old kero- sene oil boxes, and aro earefully examined by electric light, Those that extend the test and are pro- nouneed fresh are passed on to Chinese boys, who separate the yolks from the whites, By means of a. suction pump the yolk passes throthrougha large pipe into a vacuum, where it is dried in fteen seconds. It is then passed n to a receptacle, where it falls in he form of flakes. These again are gassed through a machine and come ut in the form of powder ready for shipment. This can be kept indefi- nitely in. a dry, cool place. The whites of the eggs are put in small glass hottomed trays and placed on shelves in a room at a temperature of 40 or 50 degrees cen- tigrade, The driedsheetsare bro- ken into small pieces, crystalized or powdered for. expert. TAKEN ALL THE.WATER. In the early days of Johannes- burg water was often very scarce. A lady, who was staying ata hotel there, one morning saw a bath -tub half -full of water standing outside her door, and, thinking it was in- tended for her use, took possession of it. Later, however, some one came to fetch the tub, and was ex- tremely angry to find it gond. Then the.lacly learned to her dismay that she had taken all the water in the hotel, and that it was required for cooking. "It would not have mat - tend so much.;" said the angry rvaut, had you not used soap 1" 58 DOS ad- IS re ed eh for hip to d g rd h a t e ffi d p CROWD IN FRONT OF THE CAPITOL AT SOFIA, iteLGARIA, CLAMORING FOR WAR. THE SUNDAY SC11031. STUDY INTERNATIONAL LESSON, OCTOBER 27. Lesson IV. -Wanderings in Deea- polis, .]lark 7. 31 to 8. 10. Gol- den text, 3lark 7. 37. 7. 31-37. Verse 31. Through Sidon unto the sea -Jesus and his disciples passed out of the district about Tyre, going northward into that ]about Sidon, Then, turning east ward and southward, they made a detour which finally brought them into the region of Decapolis south east of the Lake of Galilee. It is quite probable that from Sidon they traveled for some distance on the Damascus road, which leads east- ward over the hills and across the Lenotes River. 32. They bring unto him - The reception accorded Jesus by the in- habitants of Deeapolis on this oc- casion was quite different from that of his last visit to the eastern shore of the lake, when, because of the excitement resulting from the heal- ing of the demoniac, they urged him to depart quickly from their borders (Mark 5. 17). An impediment in his speeeh- The man was not only deaf, but partially dumb, a condition which may have resulted from his deaf - Hess. Lay his hand upon him -Simply another way of requesting Jesus to heal him. There are many in- stances in the Bible of healing through prayer accompanied by laying on of hands. 33. Took him aside -This was for a two -fold purpose -first, as the man could not hear or epeak intel- ligently, it was necessary for Jesus to secure his attention that he might know what was being -done for him; secondly, there were un- usual reasons for desiring secrecy. The object of the tour was retire- ment and special fellowship with the disciples. Put his fingers into his ears -Ra- ther, thrust them in, as a sign to the man that Jesus intended to heal him so that he could exercise faith and thereby have a personal part in this healing. He spat A second sign designed to arouse the man's faith. It vas thought that spittle possessed me- dical virtue, and magical incanta- tions often accompanied its use. In this instance, however, it was simp- ly the medium through which Jesus imparted healing. 34. Looking up to heaven, he sighed -Better, he groaned, The look heavenward was to inform hon of the source of power which would effect his healing. Ephphatha - The actual Greek word which Jesus spoke to the man, the opening of whose organs would make him sensitive to sound and recover his speech. 35, Bond of his tongue -The deaf- ness, or whatever obstructed his .speech. Once the difficulty was re- moved, be could speak rightly. 36. The more a great deal they published it -The object of the ad- monition to secrecy was to prevent such publicity as would arouse his enemiee and compel him to prolong his retirement, Nevertheless their excitement knew no bounds, so that the. news was scattered broad- cast. It is an example of how ex- ultation and real lessen the sense of the more important duty of obedience, 37. Beyond measure astoniehed- Literally, they were struck out of their senses. 8. 1-10. Verse 1, Again a great multitude -This carries with it the inference, that there was a second occasion. when Jest's fed the multitude, In- asmuch as the feeding of the four thousand is recorded by Matthew and Mark only, and the feeding of the five thousand is recorded in all the Gospels, some have thought that there was only ono such occur- rence concerning which Matthew and_Mu'k give te'o accounts. How- ever, a correct understanding of Jesus's motive in performing mir, aclee, which was first of all to facet human need, easily makes waw for two similar miracles whish grew out of the need of the multitude in the desert places on two distinct occasions. A careful reading of the two narratives' reveals a num• ber of points of difference '.:etween them. '(Compare Mark 6. 30-44.) 2, Continue with me now three days -A sufficiently long time to es - haute their supply of food. 4, Whence shall one be able to fill these -This in general is ae same sort of question which the dis- ciples .asked on the former occa- sion, and is proof of their stupidity and forgetfulness. The emphasis in the first instance is on the amount necessary to supply sufficient quan- tity of food, while here it is on the incredibility of being able to se- eure a sufficient quantity in the desert region, 0. Sit down on the ground -The highly picturesque details of the narrative. of the feeding of the five thousand aro lacking here. (Com- pare Mark 6. 39). 8, Seven baskets -On the former occasion ,there were twelve. The basket was a sort ef tramper,, plaited of reed or rope, such as was used to lower Paul 'clown through the wall" at Damascus (Acta 9. 95), 9. About four thousand -Matthew (15. 38) adds, "Besides women and children." (Compare Matt, 14. 21). 10. Dalmanutlta-As this place is not mentioned elsewhere, its loca- tion is uncertain. Probably it was a small village near Magdala, on the west shore of the lake, in the southern part of the plain of Gen- nesaret. le DANGER OF EPSOM SALTS. Poisoning Through Absorption Into the Blood. Epsom Baits has always been looked upon ass one of the most harmless of medicines, and one that can be taken if necessary in huge quantities. It Domes as a shock, therefore, to hear that it may some- times act as a deadly poison. Its toxic effect is known es mag- nesium poisoning, Dr. Boos, of the Massachusetts General Hospital, has made special investigation into the subject, and has had under his care et various times ten patients suffering from the affection. From his observations of these patients and experiments on animals he con- cludes that it is when the salts are absorbed into the blood that they become injurious. In the case of a healthy person this docs not hap- pen, but if the dose is repeated too 'frequently and in too concentrated a farm or in eases of mechanical ob- struction of the bowel, there is dan- ger ef the medicine being absorbed into, the blood stream. The virulence of Epsom salts when once it has found its way into the blood may be gathered from the fact that a dog will die if it fraotion of a grain of lip.som salts be injected into its veins. Of the ten eases seen by Dr, Boos six died. He recommends that where .such poisoning is suspected large quantities of f 1norm.al" salt solution should be injected into the veins, or lime salts should be given in very diluted solution hypoder- mically. OITR FURRY FRIENDS. The season for furs is approach- ing, and for some time past the an- nual Siberian slaughter 'has been going on in order that the require- ments of Dame Fashion may he properly met. Despite the advance made by Canada in the fur indus- try, Siberia still takes first place. Siberia grey squirrels provide a particularly profitable branch of the industry; nearly five million of. these sportive creatures being killed in the woods of Siberia last year. The money value of the ex- ported squirrel furs was nearly $2,500,000. Toll was also taken of a million white hares -fascinating little animals whose skins, when dressed, very much resemble the rare white fox. Incidentally, there were also killed for the favorites of fashion. some two hundred thou- sand ermine, nearly as many skunk, and over sixteen thonsand grey wolves. Sables arc becoming more scarce in Siberia, and last season only some twelve thousand were le%llecl, hringing the fur traders ru return of about $500,.000. NEWS FROM SUNSET COAST WJIAT THE WESTERN PEOPLE ARE DOING. Progress of the Great West Told In a Pew Pointed At Yale the hopes are reviving for a mining boom. Tho Government is building side- walks in New Denver. In Rupe, Lee Boo was fined $50 for having opium in his possession. Steamboats are now carrying freight from Seattle to Skagway for $2 a ton. About 700 carloads of potatoes will be shipped from Armstrong this season. In one week three carloads of ripe tomatoes were shipped from Creston last month. A grizzly bear weighing 900 pounds was recenly shot about 20 miles south of Coleman. John F. Mercer, of Helena, Mont., has become interested in a gypsum claim at Granite Creek. It is estimated that during the past two years, the ice at the Bitter creek glacier has melted 400 feet. �. B. Burgess, of San Francisco, is planning to build a large sash and door factory at Port Alberni. Pat Burns, the cattle king, has subscribed 500 to help build a mon- ument to General Wolfe at Green- wich. A large crop of potatoes were grown this summer at Port Good Hope, eight miles north of the Arc- tic Circle, Holden & Kelly have let a con- tract to build a cold storage and ice -making plant at Penticton for $12,000. The Royal Alexandra Hotel, now building at Edmonton, will be six storeys high, contain 200 rooms and Dost $350,000. On a farm near Ohilliwack, E. A. Dunville and his men recently put over 47 tons of hay through a hay press in ten hours. This summer 800 tons of fruit have been 'shipped from Summer - land. In August, 33,500 boxes of fruit were shipped from that town. The first regular passenger ser- vice in British Columbia of the Oa• nadian Northern railway will be- gin in November between Port Mann and Hope. The famous Yukon steamer, Tyr- rell, has been dismantled at Daw- son. This boat had the only steel hull on the Yukon, but was too deep for running on the upper river. Up the Skeena river a townsite of 1,800 lots has been laid out at Lakeside lake. Hot springs have bean diseoyered at that point, and a large sanitarium will be erected. F. G. Farquier sold, five years ago, 1,600 acres of land on ••Arrow Lake, nearly opposite Edgewood for $1.25 and acre. Some of this land is now being sold for $300 an acre, which shows the rapid rise of land value in the west. Dupoan Ross has finished his con- tract on the long tunnel for the G, T. P., six miles east of New Hazle- ton. At the long tunnel he also had a contract foe• several miles of grad- ing. The six miles of work, in- cluding the tunnel, cost $1,000,000. The tunnel is the longest on the line, and some of the cuts the hard- est. Ross is moving his outfit to Bulkley summit, where has has a new contract. 64 DIIINTfIiNII IN ALGERIA. An Algerian regiment will empty as many as athousand pitchers of wino without losing half a thimble- ful of liquor. It is a. system which permits a general use of one vessel for drinking purposes in an abso- lutely cleanly way, It dispenses with cups or glasses, a great eon- venience when troops are on active service, A large pitcher with a spout to it, filled with wind, is pass- ed from hand to hand. Emelt soldier lifts the pitcher high over his head and tilte it until the wine pours in a steady stream into his open mouth below, When the wine splashes inside the dninkor'a gm. ach for abotit a minute the "soldier next him, takes ,passeasion of the pitcher and ropetis the perfor- mance, Net it drop is wasted RISE. IN FUR PRICES. Cat Skin's Can Be Worked Into Imitation of Any ]find of Fur. Society women of London, Eng- land, who cannot spend magnifi- cently are loudly oomplaiuing of the soaring cost of fees, and Il y derive little comfort from learning that the increased price of seal skins is duo to greaior restrictions on hunting in American waters, Eighteen years ago a seal jacket cost $200, but at the, preaont limo they cannot buy one, in London un- der $700. This rapid rise in the cost of all kinds of furs has greatly speeded up the trade in imii, d tee, and inci- dentally called into existence a new business to supply the dement]. Some wideawake furriea•s having discovered that catskine could be worked into a• tolerably perfect imi- tation •af any kind of fur, there in- stantly arose the profession of cat - snatcher -a lucrative one, as a gond skin now fetches a dollar, Consequently the possessors of prized felines are Iiting in daily fear that their pets will be abduct- ed, and special watch has to be set over them lest they stray into the hands of the thieves who ride around the suburbs on bicycles with baskets attached for carrying their prey. No fashionable woman, however hard -up for cash, week] knowingly wear catskin furs, but the skins are so well made up to look like the real thing, thee the glib -tongued furrier who offers her a bargain can mostly foist her off with the imita- tion goods. As it is estimated that the oat population of London is 750,000, it will be a long time be- fore this source of. supply is ex- hausted, IILANY SUB11ARINE ACCIDENTS Over 200 Lives Sacrificed by Navies of Worid. It is estimated that about 200 lives of all the navies of the world have paid for the development of the submarine during the last twelve or thirteen years. Collis- ion, as in the case of the Vende- miaire, the failure of the machin- ery, the generation of explosive or now. poisonous gases and the inrush of the sea through opened ports or broken hulls tell the story of the tragedies. Compared with the number of men actually enlisted in that branch of naval service the number of casulties is not so large, but each accident has always at- tracted particular attention be- cause of the horrible form of death usually inflicted, asphyxiation , the bottom of the sea, sometim within fifty or sixty feet of safety, but as far from rescue in reality as if the tiny craft were on the bot- tom of the mid-Atlantic. France has been the heaviest suf- ferer from thesubmarine casual- ties, but Russia, England, Italy, Japan and the United States have had their accidents also, most of which were attended with a loss of life or injuries to crew. FROM 'ilERRY QLD ENGLAND NEWS 111' MABs ABOUT JOIN BULL AND 1118 PEOPLE. Ocenrreiroes In The Land That Reigns Supremo in the COM* menial World. The Earl of Eldon presented 188 bottles of port wine to the Maryle- bone Infirmary. One man was killed and four bur- ied by a fall of a roof at the Vivian Colliery, Monmouthshire. One man was killed and another injured by an explosion which oc- curred on H.M.S. Southampton, The Japanese Embassy, together with its offices, has been removed to 10 Grosvenor Square, London W. Land Furness has resigned the chairmanship of Palmer's Ship- building to Iron Oompany, Limited, Jarrow. The Woodcock Hayes farm house, near Tiverton, Devon, nearly 400 years old, has been destroyed by fire. M'r, T. C. Jarvis, assistant town clerk of Hammersmith, is resigning, after serving upwards of 31 years. The Lady Mayoress of London will shortly open a new shelter fax Loeb, strayed and unwanted cats at Settle Road, Plaistow. Miss Joyce Brown, a young Aus- tralian violinist, made a brilliant seeress at the Queen's Hall Prome- nade Concert, London, Dr. G, K. Fortescue, the keeper of printed books at the British Mu- seum, retires under the age limit at 'the end of this month, It is proliosed to construct a new motor road sixty feet wide between Thornton Heath Pend and Purley at a Dost of $;277,465. Lieut. -Colonel C. It, Burn, Hen - entry Colonel and County of Lon- don Yeomanry, has been appointed as aide-de-camp to the King. The death has occurred at Folke- stone of Sir Francis Outram, an old mutiny hero, aged 76, on the anniversary of the Relief of Luck - A lady motorist named Mist Man - der, was fined £1 and costs at Brax- ton for driving a motor oar at a speed dangerous to the public. Mr. Henry Whitson, of South Park Drive, Seven Kings, was fie tally injured when his motorcycle ran into a ditoh at Shenfieid, Essex. Mr, Clement IvIaokrow, of Grove Hill, South Woodford, was killed at on the level crossing of the G. E. Railway near Canningtown Sta- tion. A man named Carter was commit- ted for trial at Dorchester, for re- fusing to go to the help of a police- man when palled upon in the King's COCAINE A. HARMFUL DRUG. Provides the Shortest Cut to the Hospital for Insane. , "The most harmful of all habit- forming drugs is oecaine," writes Charles B. Towns, In the Century. "Nothing so quickly deteriorates its victims or provides so short a cut to the insane asylum. It differs from opium in two important res- pects. A man does net acquire a habit from cocaine in the sense that it is virtually impossible for him to leave it off without medical treat- ment. He can do so, although he rarely does. On withdrawal he ex- periences only an intense and hor- rible depression, together with a physical languor which results in a sleepiness that cannot be shaken off. Opium withdrawal, on the other hand, results in sleeplessness and extreme nervous and physical disorder, In faction, too, cocaine is exactly the opposite to opium, for cocaine is an extreme sthnulant. Its stimulus wears off quickly and leaves a corresponding depression, but it confers half an hour of capa- bility of intense effort. That is why bicycle riders, prize fighters and racehorses are often doctored, or "loped with cocaine, 'h POINTED PARAGRi.P1fS, Be good -and your wife may be. happy. Street car conductors are not ae,. eessarily fond of. jam, Perhaps girls kiss each other merely to keep in practice, A man dislikes faint praise al- most as much as he hates obese, An ounce of intuition may be worth more than a pound of tuition, There's it good deal of human na- turo in woman's inhumanity to wo- man, A woman's idea of at mode] hus- band• is one who lets leis lvife do es rho p, Theleasesreason some women know so much about raining children is be - cense, they haeon'.t any. It takes 15 genuine diplomat to got into trouble and back out again without getting a single Spot on hie reputation, ' name. John Wilson was sentenced at Bromley (Kent) to six months hard labor for stealing nine altar vases from the Church of St, Michael's, Beckenham, The Great Northern Railway Ca. has begun the work of extending its line from Cuffloy to Hertford and Stevenage. The work will be finish- ed in three years. .14 CZAR OF RUSSIA'S WEALTH. lIe Is One of the Wealthiest Men In the World. One of the few hard-working offi- cials in the Russian Empire has just died, This was Count Hendnikoff, •master of ceremonies at the Rus- sian Court and the Czar's financial adviser. As the Czar is one of the wealthiest men in th•e world, it is en immense task to supervise all the sources of his income, The Czar's income is estimated at $37,500,000 a year, and is made up of the civil het and revenues from various industrial undertak- ings, crown lands and private es- tates. The civil list amounts to about $8,000,000, Of this the Czar spends $1,000,000 on an annual sub • sidy to the theatres and academies; 8260,000 is granted to the Czarina and the • Dowager Empress as pin money; $500,000 gees to the Grand Dukes and Grand Duehossos; $20,- 000 is put away yensly for each daughter and 850,000 for rho heir to the throne until they are of age. The rest the Czar keeps for himself, and it is well known that he spends only a small part of this and saves the rest, The Clzer's personal savings, ac- cordin to -a rt 1906, then amounted to $45,000,000.n Now they probably amnnnt to $60,- 000,000, The greater part of this money is deposited in various hanks, particularly in the frank of England. Some of it is invested in sugar refineries and other under- takings as wet] as in land. The enormous private estates in Siberia and Turkestan cover an area, as large as Germany and inelu•de ?ionto of the Helmet one, gold; silver, platinum and so forth, in the world, But the mines are worked in a wasteful waw. and the Czar's in- 00a11e from this source only amotntts to $7,500,000. The, crown lands., which cover an area the size of Ire- land, are else badly managed arid yield a revenue of only $20,000,000, of ' which0,000,800 goes to the