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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1921-1-13, Page 2Training Children to Obey, One of the home problems that is continually in the thoughts of mothers is how to train children to obey, All mothers --and fathers, too ---realize how much cheerful obedience ors the part of 'children saves a mother's nerves and strength, and the ince of mind of the whole household, How trying it is for mothers day after day to preach and plead end thy to get their children to obey when first spoken to,--endy to find that they are Making no headway, or that metter.'s go from bad to worse! Father comes home to be greeted usually with, "John die this," and "Mary did that," and there seems to be no hope in sight, The need of every home in which. there are children is cheerful and in- r,tant obedience --not the cringing obedience that springs from fear, but that cheerful, willing ouodienee that follows naturally from habit. On the. Hem of adults habit hits a powerful influence, but too often its possibilities in the training of children are over - 1 k verlook Perhaps the experience of the wife of a naval officer who had to confront the problem of training her two chil- dren, aged .six and four, without the help of her husband will be useful to our readers. She asked herself the question, What makes men and women work and fight and save and sacrifice and pray? Her answer ryas, The hope. of reward in some form, whether it be riches nr power or life everlasting. Then why net, ,he said to herself, ap- ply the principle of .a hope of reward, to training the clr,:dren in habits of cherful nba,Kence? What should the reward be? Pennie. for savings stamps, an excursion to the beach, a new cart or a bieyede, a doll, or any- thing that seemed worthy. She made nut a chart for each child„ slowing the days of the week and the various thing in which they meat often disobeyed: Get up when called, and without noise, Wash and dren quiuJy end brush the teeth. Tidy up room. Ent dinner quietly. Come in when called. General obedience. Eat supper and brush the teeth. Say prayers and go quietly to bed. other ingredients. have the iron very hot end grease it with plenty of lard; do not use butter, Drop one I:able- sloonfui of the batter into each sectlon of the iron, cover the rakes and turn them quickly. Do not mix the batter ton thick. Corn Pudding -1 run of cern (pre- ferably golden bantam), yolk of two eggs, 1 teaspoon salt, a pineh of cay- enne pepper, 2 cups of rich milk, 1 tablespoon of butter, 1 green pepper. Drain the corn, place it in a. baking dish and beat the yolk of the eggs lightly. Add to the corn, the milk, the yolk, the butter, the salt and the nay- ennep P a per, Then chop the green pepper and add that, Bake the dish M a hot oven until it is of the consist- ency of custard and browned on the top. This pudding is an excellent sub- stitute for potatoes. Johnny. Cake --2 cups of white corn meal, milk, 1 teaspoon of mit, ee table- : spoon of butter, water, lard. Boil the water, then scald the corn meal with it; the amount of water that the meal takes np must determine how much water to use. A little more -than one cupful to an equal quantity of meal is a fair average. Heat the milk and add ' it to the meal until you can drop the batter easily from a spoon; then add the butter and the salt. Drop spoon- fuls of the batter on a hot, well -greas- ed griddle and brown the cakes on both sides. As you finish fryinlg each batch of cakes, place them in a pan in the oven and let them brown a little more. They should be so thick that the sides are crisp though the centres remain soft. Scalded Johnnycake -2 cups of corn meal, tk tablespoon of butter, water, 1 teaspoon of salt, Boil the water and scald the corn meal with it, allowing one and ane -half cupfuls of water to one cupful of meal, Add the salt and the butter. Then spread the batter in buttered pans and bake it in a hot oven for half an hour. The johnnycake varies according to the way in which you spread it. When spread very thin, it resembles wafers; when thick, corn cake. In either case, if it does not brown sufficiently in half an hour, brown it under the gas flame a few minutes more. Hominy Souffle --2 cups of cold cooked hominy, 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 tablespoon of melted butter, ?i cup of rich milk, 3 eggs. Separate the yolk and the white of the eggs and beat the yolk lightly. Then mix the hominy, the milk, the yolk, the salt and the butter. 'Beat the white of the eggs stiff, fold that into the other ingredi- ents, pour the whole into a buttered baking dish and bake it for twenty or thirty minutes in a hot oven. Serve the dish at once. Economy Chocolate Cake -1% cups of brown sugar, b cup of cocoa, 34 cup of sour cream, 1 tablespoon of vanila, 2 generous teaspoons of baking powder, 2 eggs, 1 tablespoon of soften- ed fat, ?"z cup of water, ?•s teaspoon of soda, 2% cups of flour, a -pinch of salt. Separate the yolk and the white of the eggs; then add the yolk to the auger, beat the mixture well and add the salt and the fat. Boil the water and smooth the cocoa in it; add the soda and the vanila to the cream; mix the flour with the baking powder and wbip the white of one egg lightly. Mix all the ingredients; then bake the dough in two layers. To make a boil- ed icing, beat the remaining white of egg; then mix one 'cupful of sugar with a little water and a pinch of cream of tartar and boil the mixture until you can spin it to a thread. Pour it slowly into the beaten white of egg, whip the whole until it begins to foam grains, and spread it between the lay- ers and on the top of the cake, Good Cleaning Fluid. Keep this on hand. It is said to have originated in the British navy and is in general use among both sol- diers and sailors: Cut four ounces of castile soap into a quart of soft water and heat it until the soap is melted. Remove from the If the child performed those duties perfectly he received a red cruse or a red star for each one, which made it poesible for hint to get eight red stars every day. If, however, he failed in any matter, the mother put down a black ball and a black ball took away two stars. For every five red stars the reward woe a cent. One red cross was equal. to two red stars. At the end of the week the score was added up and the pennies or other rewards were given with appropriate ceremonies. The children were always present when the red stars, red crosses or black bails were awarded. They were always intensely interested in the; chart, end their disappointment was bitter on receiving a black ball. The mother reports, after several menthe of testing the system, that it bas been a great saving in words and work and nervous tension. The chil- dren are happier, for they have some- thing to work for. They have a goal in sight and strive for it earnestly. Winter Diet. Yr a require a certain amount of coarse food, such as earn, to keep the digestion in order. Here are five re- cipes, based on corn products, that are. delicious as well as healthful: Hominy Waffler -3 eggs, 2 cups of milk, 1% teaspoons of baking powder.. lard, lei cups of cooked hominy, 1 tea- spoon of salt, 1 h cups of flour, Sep- arate the yolk and the white of the eggs; beat the yolk and add to it the !hominy, the milk and the salt; then add the flour and the baking powder, sifted together, Whip the white of the;eggs stiff and fold that in with the Successful Authors at Play Sir A Conan Doyle, although ap- parently believes in the astral body, lib's a pair of fists which aro by no mane spiritual. In fact, the creator of Rodney Stone, that best of all box- ing and prize -lighting yarns, Is him- self no mean exponent of the "noble art of self-defence." But the originator of Sherlock Holmes is the Admirable Crichton of literary sportsmen, for ho has travel- led the world ever, Is a daring moun- t= climber, can make as pretty a out through the slips at Lords as many a professional cricketer, and bas scored a goad many centuries in his time, can make even the best of lawn tennis.players sit up and take notice, le an indefatigable motorist, is a 0188 - cult man' to follow across country with the hounds, and. ea: find hie way both into and out of a bunker as web as most amateur golfers. The greatest traveller amongst Modern novelists was poor Jack Lon- don; now that Inc le gone, the man Who gave Captain Kettle --C, 3..Cttt- cliffe Hyne--oto the world, probably beide preYnier plsce. If there is tiny earner oa tads ad+, earth he hon sot been into, any desert, or mountain range, or great river he has not seen, any wild beast he bus not shot, then someone should call upon`him and tell hint of his =teethe, and he will sure- ly include it in his next trip, seeing that he reckons to do a pretty regular ten thousand miles a year --except when there's a world -war on. He believes that a novelist who wants to write "live" stuff, needs to see "live" places. He possesses a fine collection of bunting trophies. Two of Britain's best-known writer are at their best in a yacht—Sir Arthur Quiller -Couch, the famous "Q" of "Dead Man's Rock," ane John Oxen. ham, Both these men are very much at home on salt water or fresh, for they aro as handy with an oar as with a sail. Probably the least sporty of literary men are Rudyard Kipling, Sir James Barris, and George Bernard Shaw, The author of "Mary Rose" fa, how ever, fairly useful with a bat, and has often taken part in matches as a re- presentative of the Press, whilst few men have "mouthed" about country lanes on a bike more than the other two distinguished men. The day returns and brings .Ile the petty round of irrtlating .c:oneerna and duti' Reap us to play the man; Help ug to perforin them with laughter and kind faces. Let cheerful- ness abound with industry. Give us to go blithely on our business all this cl!;y; bring us to our resting beds, weary and content a n d undishanored; and grant us in the end the gift of sleep. fire,.and add two quarts of cold sof water, When the liquid is quite cold pour into it four ounces of ammonia two of alcohol and two of ether. Bot tie and cork tightly. When it is de sired to remove grease spots or gener ally renovate a garment, shake the liquid well apply with a sponge or cloth and rinse with clear water. When fast -colored dress goods are to be washed, add a cupful of the fluid to a pailful of soft water, soak the gar- ments in this water for a few minutes, wash them and rinse thoroughly. -An Alligator Farm.. now would you like to be the uta with the bucket apd stick standin among "uudreds of creeping cannibals He Is the owner and manager of th Strangest of the many strange farm around Loa Angeles, the Melgato larut, Hie Is a little place—GMT about LW acres -•-and the r,ew crop oath yens' not large in numbers, but It is exceed ingly valuable. A high fence se rounds the farm and the visitors mus each pay a quarter to get in; but it IS well worth the money, for never dl we learn so much lit one -halt hon Imagine you are with us as I tell yo about, these frightful- creature:,, hal MV1.O,513AC lie Teaches the Rattle -Drain a Few Fine Points of Small - Town Newspaper Ethics, By WILLIAM DUDLEY PELLEY. PART IL d f It was early in April that Joe -Dick 1. Paris read these lines that night s with varied emotions. A for people it struck as being funny. Others shook wit their ]reads, anti said there was we- e thing funny sebout it, The poem. was entirely uncalled for and vulgar and v- libelous. The general consensus of opinion was that the time had come when Parts men ought to show this young man that he was out of place _ in their millet, But in one eheep, stuffy littlLe bed - o room up -stairs in; the rear of Mrs. Mathers' School Street boarding house there wee one person who read those lines that night with a pale face, and at upon whose heart their sentiment fell lake burning, blistering acid, It was HUM Mies,Lasher, The offensive news- paper fluttered down to the straw mat- _' ting. With her arm on the edge of the wiedow sill, silhouetted in the afterglow of a mellow spring sunset she gave free vent to her tears, and wept her heartache out there in the darkness with no one to"see, At eight o'clor k that night Sam Hod. tame back from supper. He found • -Pinkie Price in the office with that evening's copy of the "esteemed but loathed contemporary" spread out be- fore him. The high school reporter relinquished his copy to his employer, and Sans. sat down at the exchange table and read the whole attack through verycarefully. g "Hang!" he swore sorrowfully. "Joe's doing the same thing in his own plant that he did when he worked in here. He's making fun at the expense of people who can't hit back. And— i t's•--go t—to—stop l" For •several minutes he eat smoking and staring up at. the art gallery. Then he said: "I'm going to make Joe meet Miss! Lasher face to face, and • teach him ai lesson Inc deserves. "Pinkie," Inc ord- ered, "run over to Mis' Mathers' place,! and ask Miss Lasher to step over to the 'Telegraph' office. When you've got her headed here, run across the street and tell Jce Dicks that the ' Mossback thinks kindly toward him end wants to talk with him about an important matter. Leave the rest _to, me." "Yes, sir," said the boy, and off he started. Pinkie turned into School Street, and not far from the corner Inc over -1 took Broken Jones. "That's a dirty, rotten thing in to- night's 'Blade' about such as Angie Lasher," declared the hunchback. "I'm, visitin` Angie for the first time in fourteen years, to ask her shall I punch his fresh young' bead for that' poetry." Pinkie smiled. to himself. Together, they waited on the piazza, a moment later, for Mrs. Mathers to answer the bell. "Angie's up in • her room," announc-I ed the portly landlady. "You two can, come in the parlor, if you'll wipe your feet careful. I'll call her." The two went into the front room; and` found seats cn the out -of -style: red -plush parlor chairs. (Continued to next issue.) I Platinum Fields of Columbia Are Rich. r, started the •pool: little Mx -cell -nen u four -nage, ,boilerplate effusion wi f its four or five columns of local an r snake, half beast, wallowing In filthy '" staghent water, eating "nothing bo 1 raw meat, fighting or sleeping all the , time, and often eating their own hind There are only1,800 alligators hero g , t oldest one 'imported fr ne th ho desat 1 s -' .swamps of the Gulf States. They ar carefully graded and kept in, lots ;fenced In by stout wire, each group i having its own pond.under the euca- ;lyptus trees because wallow they must. 1 The keeper has a dangerous job for they caro not' what the meat Is, He takes care to stand in front of them for they cannot move forward swiftly and mustuse their tails to strike their prey and sweep It into their cavernous mouths. Nor does he venture into the fields where the biggest 'gators are, The eggs aro the size and shape of hen's eggs, and these are placed by the mother -alligator in the Centre of a mound of dirt and decayed matter which sheheapsup, The warmth of this filth hatches them. Then the zoos all over the country must have some to make their dis- plays complete, and this "farm," es- tablished fourteen years ago, supplies many. Very many people buy them for pets Or the oddity of the thing, and Prices of the live ones vary according' to the size. One must be six or eight years old, before its skin is. worth any- thing as leather for th'e lumps on the back are just soft cartilage at first, harden into bone gradually. .. editorial that he celled a daily news t Paper. Late oneeven'ing of the -follow Ing month, !lis Telephone bell meg and the curt voice of Alec Petherton ordered him over to the shoe store, 1 "The mutual election of sebool trus e tees comes oil' on the twentieth," Alec e opened. "By .gad, we aren't ,going t have the same bunch - of male old ladies an that board If'I can help it 1 And by the help of this paper I know that I can. Vlte're going after th bunch of modsbeeks with• hemmer and tong." I've tried to do my best so far,' began the Dicks boy dubiously, "al though sometimes I think—" But Alec d%ln't give a hoot just then what the Dicks boy sometimes thought. My orders to you are - thing!" he declared editorial stylus and d Punch the eternal tar oppo- sition. Shaw up our s they're worth. Nothing or do will be too strong to dt!" There was a rat mor ly the Dicks bo rete "But you'd think he money to start and protested the young - cause he went on your central of, this print• hasn't, Joe. All our hundred dollars' worth gone into this paper. , Joe, it looks as if them." Her voice end "I know it, Nan," b I can't talk .baelf just the second •of those n on the twenty-fifth. I' darndest to help turn school committee out committee in." And he sat down wvit his typewriter, and tri per, and lighted his p gloomily into the wall of him. That was on a Tuesday. evening his paper came broadside of wood type board members in ear Paris' attention to the of them had female re] in the public schools, the fact that Judge I chairman because it pu erlsaol's money in his h fore into the judge's 'bank, ed Sam Hod—whom he name,' but always as th being represented the benefitted his politica] but not least, he said Whipple had no bud/ less children were ' ferns sehool.." Just What gain by that last slur i was a cruel gash at Pe old teller in Judge Fan had been cursed with sen. And that night, who Blnde Untempted Righteousness. Wherever a knot of students gath- ered that day Lorton's ease was the topic of conversation. The arrest had taken place early, and few of the fel- lows had witnessed it. Henry Vander - Hp was one of those who did. "It gave me a sense of sudden nau, sea," he told Hammond and Gray when the subject was brought up later. "I lead the same feeling once, when the mea founda couple C pie of -dead rata in the well we'd been drinking from up at the eamp. The water look- ed ook ed Clean, but it was foul, and. we didn't know it. That's the way with Lorton. Ugh! It djsgusts suet" Hammond's words 'came slowly, as. if he were thinking them out as Inc talked: "I understand from Derrick and Shafer—they both room in Clark Hall --that Lorton's term bills were overdue. Derrick tells me Lorton has been on the edge ever since Inc enter- ed college. Several times Inc has dropped out of the boarding house for a fortnight or longer' and boarded him- self on next to nothing. Shafer says that Lorton invariably apologized to his callers about the fire's being down, but that 'down' was its normal con- dition—to save fuel, "Lorton said that he took the twen- ty -dollar bill out of Morris' desk, con- fidently expecting that he should be able to replace it before Morris dis- covered the theft. It seems he'd had a rather urgent'reminderthat morn- ing that his bills must be paid within a specified time. That doesn't excuse the theft,bbf course. It was a foolish and criminal act, but a fellow who has never bad any such strain on his virtue bad better not be forward about. condemning Lorton. "I came across two words in a book I was reading the other evening_ eui- tempted righteousness.' Isn't ours that kind so far as money Is concern- ed? Has any one of us ever known what it was to need a twenty -dollar bill—need it badly enough to be wor- ried for days over not having it? If -we haven't, we oughtn't to judge the fellow who hes. We don't know what we should do if we were in his place. Untempted righteousness is good In its way, but it isn't qualified to sit in Judgment on a fellow who has borne the brunt—and gone down." "I see, Hammond," said Vanderlip, putting out an impulsive hand, and Hammond winced under the grip. "You're right. Untempted righteous- ness—the soft sort that's never bad to take hard knocks—lent an article to boast of." • ""Unknown." An unknown British soldier was buried in Westminster Abbey on the second anniversary of Armistice Day, The King was the sole mourner. In old, old Westminster's sacred pile there lies, In cadet repose, with peasant, prince and peer, A man unknown to fame, yet laid to rest, With all the prayers of a broad Em- pire blest, And on whose grave a king has drop- ped a tear. His claim to Ile within that holy Fane Is just, and none will him deny a place 'Midst ail the =bleat of old liingland's dead, Who gave her laws, who noble armies led, Who sang eweet songs for all the Bri- tish race, Not his the glory of the soulful bard; Not his the glory of an honored grave; He was a warrior true, yet did not lend A gallant army at his country's need; Ile Wass but one of the unnumbered brave. No single land can claim him for its own, No land can say that he le truly theirs, Ile was an 1pmpire son, loyal and tree, Ile came at Empire's call her will to do, And Britain neer forgets the son she bears. Sleep on, brave heart! a sacred tie that binds Still closer ell the links of likarire's chain, God give us faith and strength to still venue The path of honor and his will to do; And keep unstained the Empire's broad domain, -G. Montague Mason. Wings of War the Farmer's Friend. The newest idea for agriculture is an airplane equipped for the planting of the farmer's field with seed. It has a system of perforated metal tubes, laid crosswise on the wings, out. of which the seed is forced by air pres- sure created by the flight of the plane. This kind of flying machine, as de- scribed by Popular Mechanics, i8 built for slow speed, with a roomy fuselage that provides capacity for a large quantity of grain. On each trip it plants a row thirty-six feet wide. Fly- ing only a few feet above the ground, it ejects the seed with sufficient velocity to bury it to the requisite depth in loose, prepared soil. At the end of each wing -tip there Is a tube to throw down a thin stream of white lime, marking the line of the planted belt. In practice only one tube would be used at a time, the other being shut off. By this means it should be practicable to plant one equar'e mile, or 640 acres, in six hours, flying forty miles an hour and allow- ing one. minute at each end of the field to turn and get lined up with the white marker, With a sowing capacity ofd1,000 acres a day, one machine could ade- quately serve a large grain -growing district working either on the co- operative basis or by contract, The Habit of Giving Your Best. How much better you feel when you are conscious of giving your best, unresertedly, of flinging your life out in helpfulness, in inspiration and en- couragement wherever you go. What an infinite satisfaction there is in feel- ing that we are helping somebody, that we strew our ways with flowers because we know that we shall never go along the same road again, that we make everybody with whom we have come in pontaet feel a little •better— this is the way to get the most out of life. But unfortunately, most of us do not open up ourselves to the world very much. We are too selfish to fling ourselves out, to show the best that is in us, as we go along. We envy the person who has this faculty, of fing- Ing out his best, the aroma, the rich- ness of his life, just as the rose flings out its sweetness, its beauty, to every passerby, without reserve, It is a wonderful art and if everybody would do it what a wonderful world this would be. Fling out your best this year. Don't hold It in, Don't carry your best things to the grave, give them to the world. "`I May Hot Pau This Way Again." "I may not peas this way again," Let this thought burn In heart and brain, So shall we live not all in vain, Waw may not pass this way again. Aa each small tender bad that grows, Anon may turn to beauteone rose, So each kind action serves to prove The fragrant soul' of human love. So ere we leave this passing show, Where ail aro wanderers to and fro, Inst each llfo's path a record be, Unbroken to eternity. Of man's true brotherhood to man, i+'ramed in the great Creator's plan, With those Nebo followed In Itis rain, Who may not pass this way again. Mlnard's Liniment Reliever Cottle, ria to start some- thing!" out your dip at in vitriol out of the chtols for what ng you can say to suit me. Go e talk, and final rued to his office put up all the run this paper; wife, "just be. - cause notes to gest shop. And he savings—seven of them—have And sometimes we stand to lose err in a whisper e replied. "But now—not with otos felling due Vire got to do my that present and put A1ec's h his legs under sled in some pa- per, and stared space in front Wednesday outwith a big attacking the nest. He called fact that three suers teaching He referred to Farmer acted as t control of the ands, and. there- fore He accus- ed not call by e Mossback—of re because it fortunes. Last, that old- Peter ess on it because m the state re - ho hoped to s vague. But it ter, the kindly men's bank, who an inearrigibio nthe"' " appeared an our streets., the, liars and double-dealers and villains and scoun- drels and thieves .and swindlers gath- ered together in knots and were wroth —exceedingly wvroth, "He ought to be run out of town!" snapped Jeff Turner of the Paris hard- ware store. "I wouldn't advertise in this belly little handbill if lie gave me the space for nuthin'." But, `aside from a few telephone call -dawns which the boy should have estimated at a better worth, nothing came of their wrath, Twenty-four hones Later the "Blade" came out again, pitifully devoid of any advertis- ing but Alec Potherton's and a few of nus sore head friends ono were slat- ed for the board themselves, In three -column treads and fourteen - point type, it "tore to pieces" old Pro- fessor Hale's record as a public in- structor and superintendent of the schools. It called attention to the fact that the professor had received his education in some forgotten .academy around Civil War time, and demanded to know whether Paris must tolerate such out -of -data methods in its schools as the old professor advocated. One by one, it reviewed the old man's in- efficiencies and, shortcomings, mast of the material supplied by Alec Pother - ton, until it made poor old man Halo out something between a wife -beater and a horsethief of the deepest dye. In the ba,elc of his etore, that night, Alec read the stuff through, winced a couple of times, pulled out his "Laws of Business," and tried to find the detail of the law of Libel—abut eventu- ally called Joe min on the telephone and oongrattulated him in languega eigh- teen inches high. Then, lowering his voice, be •said: "Now, go sifter 'em for employing a bunch of female has-beens on their teaching force, The • y went to it. And among otherthings, in boxed rules en his front page, he printed this exquisite morsel of propaganda: Our school beard is a wondrous thing Of skirt and beard end moss and fears The Rule of ' Three is still in force Our eehoolma'asns get their jobs through tears. To get a place at teaching school In our town since this boatel ,begun Is mot a ease of "normal school,' But "miss your ohenee to catolt', a man!" To know your job, to handle kids, To teach them modern things!--aso chancel Our school board's special. love is for The f aysd-out elide of past re - /nonce, So ere you girls whose faces plain Kill all yen& hopes of 3rorne and Icicle, Don't lose your nerve --our texts will Samna !y fat out your sparse old WATER POWERS OF MANITOBA FUEL POWER ..PROBLEM SOLUTION. Greater Part of the Province is Laurentian in Character With Typical Watercourses. The province of Manitoba, formerly famed chiefly for its rich agricultural lands, has within recent years begun to realize and appreciate its bounti- ful inheritance of varied natural re- sources among which water powers are of paramount importance, says C- H,' Atwood, District Chief Engineer. Several of these water powers have been developed, notably two on the Winnipeg river, which have proved of vital importance in the industrial ex - palmitin of the city of Winnipeg and its environs. Many of the water pow- ers are at present remote from the. nwre thickly settled parts of the pro- •vine and are, for that reason, more particularly, important for the exploi- talion of the natural resources of the hinterland. It isinevitable, newnitablo ho e r that with, w ve the increased cost of coal production, transportation, and labor difficulties, etc. and with advance in the art of s Idevelopment, .transmission and use of I hydro-electric energy, most of the water powers will, in time, prove to Ipbe important factors in the solution. of the fuel -power . problems of the rovance. The Dominion Water Power Branch, of the Department of the Interior, by many years of hydro -metric survey and reconnaissance, have largely de- termined the power possibilities of the• province. Their report on the power reaches of the Winnipeg river within the. province shows that by storage and regulation, some 550,000 h,p. are available within transmission distance• of Winnipeg, Their investigations,, have also covered the Saskatchewan river at Grand Rapids, the Nelson river, the Manigotagan, Wanipigow, Pigeon, Berens, Bloodvein, Dauphine Fairford, Waterhen, Mossy, Minns- dosa, Grass, Burntwood and Church- ill rivers, as well as smaller streams, Administration Regulations. Piatim:nl, which was worth $0 an ounce not very nutty years ago, fetches $110 an ounce to -day, or more than five tinmes as much as gold. It is said to have been first discover- i ed In Columbia by a Spaniard named' Antonio Ulloa. For a long time there- I after miners in Columbia, finding It commonly associated with gold, threw the ,platinum away. recently seven- teen pounds of it were recovered from the foundation of an old building in , the Quibdo district, the site of which.1 was an ancient refuse damp. The present high price of platinum • is largely due to the falling off of sup -I plies from Russia, which has been the Principal producer. But the mining of the metal in Columbia has been great- ly stimulated thereby. The metal in Columbia is found chiefly along the Atrato River and the Cauca Valley south to the border of a Ecuador. The Atrato is 300 miles long (two-thirds of it navigable by steam- ers) and empties Into the Gulf of 0 Darien by fifteen mouths, The water powers of the province of Manitoba are administered under regulations pursuant to the Dominion Water Power Act, 1919. These regu- lations provide for the exploitation of the water power resources under full Government control of rates, rentals„ etc. These regulations absolutely pre- vent unwise and premature develop- ment of water p seer and provide for the permanent retention in the Crown. of the ownership and control of the power project. Concessions are only made for limited periods to bona fide applicants capable of prosecuting the development to a successful issue. Application for water power privi- leges in Manitoba should be address- ed to the director of Water Power,. Department of the Interior, Ottawa. General Characteristics of the Pro- vince, The extreme southern and south- wvostern portions of the province be- long geographically to the Plain re- gion, composed for the most part of treeless prairie, traversed with rivers of tortuous courses and Rat gradients. The grcatar part of the province, how- ever, is Laurentian in character, with the rivers typical of that formation; lake -like expanses followed by con- gested channels with falls and rapids. of more or less turbulence. Lake- Winnipeg akeWinnipeg forms the 'collecting basin for the southern rivers, the more im- portant of which are the Winnipeg. from the east; the Red and Assini- boine, from the south; and the Sas- katchewan, from the west. The Lake n turn diseharges north-easterly by way of the Nelson river to Hudson Bay. In addition to the Nelson, the waters of the northern part of the province. re collected by the Hayes and Church_,, 11 rivers, both of which discharge into Hudson Bay, the former to the south f the Nelson and the latter to the north, The period of low flow occurs uring the winter months on all the !vers of Manitoba, due to the fact hat precipitation during that' period is conserved in the farm of ice and now; flood flow occurs in the spring nd early summer months, The rivers which traverse the prairie territory have a wide variation between low and high flow, whereas most of those In the Laurentian country aro re- markably regular, due to the stabil. !zing effect of the many lakes, swamps and muskegs in their various drainage basins. Among the larger power sites, those of the Winnipeg are the molt advan- tageously situated with regard to the. present centres of population and rail- way facilities, Moat of the others are somewhat remote from thickly popu- lated district, Homes Under the Sea. n Houses, streets, theatres, picture t palaces, ecce buried under the sea, are reminiscent of Jules Verne. A mo- s derv. wizard, Mr. E. R, Calthrop, who a designed the Admiralty mystery towers, one of whcih was recently moved to the Solent, may be respon- sible for this miracle, says a London newspaper, It has been suggested that a large submarine hotel and theatre be built at Hythe, the same principle it is as- sumed being need no in the case of the naval towers. The inventor puts forward yet an- other interesting suggestion. He Plans an artificial island home oniric neath the waves, some miles out from the Goodwin Sands, Tho burden of the conventional householder -•-rates and taxes, customs, dues, licensing restrictions, etc.—could not apply, he contends, to such Wand 'colonists. Minard's Liniment for Burns, etc, COARSE SALT LAND SALT Hulk erode& T NONTO eAA.r Wpntfb C. a. OLIN" , TORONTO Six o4 the nine Canadian Provinces reach trait water and crin therefore have ocean ports, 'viz,' Nova Scotia, - Prince Edward Island and New Brims- wick, forming the Maritime Provinces, Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba now roaehthe shores of Hudson's Bay, and British Columbia, Nearly 25,000 people met with deativ or injury on Britian+ airways last year. The number killed wee 932, While 23,988 were tt(edb