HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1926-3-17, Page 6NiTBDNESDAY, MARC}17th, man
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THE BRUSSELS POST
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Mussolini Regime
Dr. Bertrand M. Tipple, former
pastor of Methodist Episcopal
church in Rome, and who is quite in-
timate with the workings of the var-
ious Italian Governments, gave the
following view of fascism in a de-
bate at Boston
Danger of Imperiialism
Dr. Tipple contended, on the oth-
er hand, the essential element of
Fascism is its intense nationalism,
and he asserted that this nationalism
"naturally swells into imperialism."
"Italy must be a great empire,"
he declared. "She must have ex-
tensive colonial possessions. It Is
but fair to state that surplus popu-
lation is Italy's gravest problem.
She must find room somewhere for
an extra 500,000 annually. It is a
problem which should engage the
serious and sympathetic attention of
the League of Nations and all West-
ern statesmanship concerned with
world peace. At the same time let
us understand that Fascismo's imper-
ialism involves far bigger projects
than merely providing for surplus
population.
"Fascismo aims to achi•eve its am -
Rev. Bertrand M. Tipple, D.D.
bitious ends by force. The speeches
and actions of Mussolini and other
prominent Fascisti show conclusive-
ly that Fascisthno neither trusts in
peace nor desires its too prolonged
continuance. The speech of Count
Cippico at Williamstown last sum-
mer ridiculed the present-day
dreams of pacificists. The Pact of
Locarno that has so greatly hearten-
ed the forces laboring for perman-
ent peace was treated cynically by
the official Fascisti press.
Italy's Place in Sun
"Italy deserves her rightful place
in the sun. Under parliamentary
government she was gaining that
place. The record of Italy's achieve-
ments from the premiership of Ca -
your to that of Facta is one of which
her people may well be proud. it:11Y,
like other European countries, ex-
perienced serious social disturbances
after the war.
"Certainly there is no reasonable
excuse for Fascists' peamanent usur-
pation of the Government by force
and their continued policy of ter-
rorism since they came into absolute
control of Italy in the last quarter
of 1922. Order, prosperity, efficien-
cy are words frequently in the
mouths of the Fascisti leaders. And
to a certain very considerable ex-
tent they represent realities.
"Order has been re-established, a
slight boa:rive of business condi-
tions is oassrvable and a general im-
provement in efficiency, particularly
in the got • enment and its transpor-
tation is a ':iceable. But the gain is
in daily jsepardy because it results
from a systam imposed by force and
not the free will of the people.
Sees Growing Menace
"Fascismo's menace to internat-
ional peace is more and more appar-
ent from day to clay. To the Corfu
incident is now added Mussolin's in-
temperate speech on the German
minority in the South Tyrol and a
second implied challenge to the
League of Nations.
"What will be the outcome of
Fascismo? At home or abroad it
will soon Or late succumb to super-
ior forces. At home, the tradition
of freedom, individual as well as
, national, is no less strong than in
, France, England, or America. In
' the end, near or far, this spirit of
! freedom will prevail.
"Abroad, the moral world already
I condemns the principles and prac-
tices of Fascism°. The seine moral
I world that wrecked efficient, im-
perialistic, militaristic Germany will
compass the destruction of efficient,
, imperialistic, militaristic. Italy."
Death called another of Kings-
bridge well known residents when
Miss E. Sullivan succumbed to heart
disease at her home there. She had
been an invalid for a number of
years, during which time she was
tenderly .cared for by her sister,
Katherine. So cheerfully resigned
to her affliction, her sunny nature
appealed to everyone. Miss Sulli-
van was born at Si. Marys, Ont., ill
1861, and for the last fifteen years
has been residing with her sister in
Kingsbridge.
lanwescer
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you hold you pen?
Of course there's a right and a wrong
way to hold your pen for easy writing
—but why take the trouble to correct
early formed habits?
Don't fear writer's etamp—prevent its
No matter how you write there's a
Waterman's holder and pert-fioint that
will exactly suit you.
Drop its to -day and make us prove it.
it the
nomeramma....M•
Ma121~ittralstt5Z~t501~74~LACPliPe 1~44%
Rarely do Canadian citizens take
measure of the greatness of their ,
own Dominion, and perhaps this isi
more or less to be expected in view I
of the immensity of the territet y
under jurisdiction of the Federal
government, at Ottawa and the 2cer-1
city of population. Despite the great I
undeveloped areas north of the in-
ternational boundary, and sparse
settlement, Canada has accomplisnecl
a great deal of which Canadians can
be proud, and has a record of re-
sources of which they can boast.
There follows a few facts about
this Dominion of ours—just facts
about Canada — which have been
gathered from the four corners of
the country. Some of them may be
well known, others will be found to
be new. They are given without
any idea of tabulation, and are Just
interesting authoritative notes on the
country in which we live:
This year marks the fifty-ninth
anniversary of Confederation which
formally started on july 1, 1867.
The golden anniversary of the
turning of the first sod of the Can-
adian Pacific Railway at Fort Wil-
liam was on May 21, 1875.
Canada's share under the Dawes
reparations plan is estimated at
$294,000,000 in thirty years of its
operation.
The Dominion leads the .world in
wheat and flour exports; in nickel
and asbestos, and pulpwood resourc-
es.
One-sixth of Canada's developed
electrical energy is exported to the
United States.
The western provinces of Sask-
atchewan and Alberta reached their
twenty-first year in 1925.
Canada has the largest railway
yards in the world, at Winnipeg—
no less than 258 miles of track,
nearly equal to the distance from
Winnipeg to Regina.
Census returns show 4,868,903 of
the Canadian population of 8,988,-
483, in 1921, wereof British origin;
French, 2,452,751.
The three leading racial groups in
the Canadian population are (1.)
English, (2) French, (3) Ukrain-
ian, or Central European origin.
Canada leads the world in wheat
exports, and also for wheat yield
per acre.
The Dominion has nearly 50,000
civil servants in its federal pay -roll.
Canada had, in 1924, a working
employed force of 760,000.
Canada's trade with the United
States, 1924125, was $927,460, 27;
$510,003,256 being imports and
$417,457,171 esports.
Nearly half of Canada's agricul-
tural wealth is in the West—or, in
1923, $3,556,771,000 out of $7,-
365,023,000.
Canada's interchange of cornmorce
increased 70 per cent. between 1913
and '923, and 240 per cent. compar-
ed with 1909.
Canada has a permanent military
force of 3,500 and 110,000 school
cadets.
The Dominion comprises more
than a third of the Empire area.
The Canada -U.S. boundary line is
the longest, and the longest unde-
fended in the world.
Government statistics show 24,1,-
605 Canadians paid income taxes of
$54,'04,028 in 1924,
Canada has four tax-free war
loan bonds outstanding, totalling $1-
076,000,000.
Our dollar was the first and only
currency to be quoted at a premium
over the U. S. dollar since the war.
Canada ranks second in the list
of the world's lumber producing
countries.
The C. P. 12, is Canada's largest
taxpayer, of $31,666,82 from 1919-
23.
Canada's export of gold ore and
dust have increased front nearly $4,-
000,000 in 1922 to $28,358,440 in
1924.
The first Canadian baronetcy was
created by Charles T. in 1626, 300
years ago, in Sir Robert Gordon,
in Nova Scotia, ,
Empire Day (May 24) is a holi-
day honoring the birthday of Queen
Victoria, su.parcecling the old
"Queen's Birthday."
Canada had, in 1924, 652,121 re-
gistered motor vehicles, or one to
I every 140 of the population.
{ In Canada seven of the nine pro-
viaces have passed town planning
acts.
Canada's aluminium products in
1923 reached a value of $7,0l7,-
830.
Canada has more than 20,000 re-
gistered foxes on feat' farms.
Thirty-three air craft are being
used by the Royal Canadian Air
Force in patrols, forest and fire
ranging,surveys and mapping in all
parts of Canada.
Government wireless stations will
be establiehed in the Far North at
Aldavik, in the Mackenzie River
delta, 2,000 miles north of Edmen-
ton.
Canada produced 53,000 tons of 1
copper in 1924, as against 38,000
tons in 1913.
The Dominion has produced a hul-
less variety of oat at the central ex-
perimental farm at Ottawa, with an
average yield for two years of 84.-
14 bushels per acre. °
The exports of agricultural and
vegetable products from Canada
during 1924 were valued at $445,-
516,290, an increase of $29,305,-
300 over 1923. Wood and paper
exports ranked second last year with
a total of $255,349,780.
Canada exported 2,711,460 dozen
eggs in 1924; Canadians consume
twenty-six dozen per head in a year
and the Canadian people are now
approaching the consumption of an
egg per day per head, requiring 270-
000,000 dozen.
Government exports on coke for
household use are encouraging as
to its possibilities. It is estimated
that 52 per cent. of the domestic
fuel requirements of the actual fuel
area of Ontario and Quebec could
be supplied.
Canada has six seismograph sta-
tions for recording and measuring
earthquake shocks.
Exports during the calendar year
of 1925 totalled $1,059,057,898, as
compared with $1,014,944.27 in 'States.
1923.
Canada caught 455 whales
Canada has the greatest miracle
in
church on the continent, north of
1923 off the coast of British Colum -
Mexico, at Ste. Anne de Beamore,
bia which yielded an income of
$332,781, and a total of 7,618 have near Quebec, which is annually at -
been caught in the last fourteen
tended by tens of thousands of pil-
years. The supply is grslims
gradually dim- a '
inishing.
The Dominion has the most 'corn -
Canada has 160 species of hard-
plate governmental system of wire -
woods and thirty-one of softwoods less telegraphy of any country.
—a total of 191. The telescope in the observatory
More than 100,000,000 a year is
near Victoria is the second largest
$
involved in Canada's fire losses, in- in America.
eluding value of property destroy-
Canada's meat exports reached
ed, cost of fire protection and pre-
$24,434,270 in 1924, mostly bacon
vention ano insurance.
and 183,242 head of cattle, worth
Canada had, in 1924, 20,803,648
$12,622,863, or a total of $37,037,-
.,
head of livestock, viz., 3,588,788
horses, 9,460,836 cattle, 2,684,743 Canada has the largest buffalo
herd in the world in Buffalo Park
sheep and 5,069,181 swine, totalling
a value of 3641,144,000. at Wainwright.
Diamonds are found in British
Jeanne Mance founded the Hotel
Columbia. So far oaly small stones
Dieu, or God's Hospital, in Montreal
in 1644-281 years ago.
of no commercial value have been
There are 400 golf clubs in
located, but the blue clay formatIon
' tlie
Dominion and the number is rapidly has been found.
increasing.
The world's largest drydock, 1,-
The C. P. R. used 6,500,000 ties
150 feet long, is located at St. John, in 1924. N. B.
Canada has the .least per capita
Ontario leads all the other prov-
debt in the Empire, including federal
inces, and Canada leads the world,
in ariplane forest lire patrol.
provincial, and municipal, of 3412,-
The Canadian mining industry 66; Great Britain, $922; Australia,
used over $7,000,000 worth of
$820; New Zealand, $884, and South
nup- Africa, $647.
ing powder and over $2,000,000 for ,
plies in 1923—$3,000,000 for blast-
Seven million acres of prairie sod
mine timber. were beoken in the last five years. ,
Based upon a twenty-year average
Canada is rich in molybdenum
o:f seventeen bushels of wheat per
ores, used in the manufacture of
steel. acre,
this additional tilled area ,
The Province of Quebec boasts could have yielded 100,000,000
of the lowest per capita taxation
bushels if all sown to wheat. No
011 country the world he
C
ioa
debt account of any province in Can-
tltet: ada. shown so great an increase in crop
o.in s
Life insurance in Canada totalled
on December 31, 1924, the huge sum The Dominion is conducting sue -
of $3,750,000,000, as against only cessful experiments with a new
835,680,082 in 1869. wheat, the Garnet, that promises to
come to :maturity earlier than the
No Canadian life insurance com-
Marquis, and may therefore be sown
any has ever defaulted and no per,
son has, therefore, ever lost a dol. farther north to advantage.
lar through the failure of any Can-
The prairie previnces are not a
adian life office. treeless waste.
The humble and succulent Can -
Canada leads the world ill the use,
when potato yields over $50,000,-
of electrical' energy per capita oi
population, viz., 820 kilowatt hours, 000 a year.
The
Switzerland coming next with 700. homely and useful Canadian
COW numbers nearly 10,000,000,
Oats is Canada's chief quantity
crop -420,000,000 bushels in 1921, worth $316,000,000.
worth $208,762,000. Canada is the second largest
manufacturing country in the F,m-
Dire.
Canadian orchards produce over
4,500,000 barrels of apples every
year, and a Canadian apple—the Mc-
Intosh Reclaais the champion dessert
apple me the Ernpiee.
Canada has, in the Hollinger, one
of the richest gold -producing mines
in the world, rising to $12,000,000
last year, and it is only one a a
score of producing minea in the Por-
cupine district.
This country WOh, last year, the
king's cup for markmanship at Bis -
ley.
The twin cities of Port Arthur
and Fort William lead the world in
grain storage capacity, of over 00,-
000,000 bushels,
11 the C. P. it. sidings at Winni-
peg were put in one track line, they
would stretch front Toronto to Corn.
wall.
There are 1,500 branch United
Stater industries hi Canada.
4,341"italocas '
The cost of producing wheat iti
Canada is appreciably less (front 32
to (15 cents per bushel) than in tin
United States.
Canada does a large foreign
banking business with deposits on
September 30, 1924, of $855,744,-
961, (an increase of $59,000,000
in a year), with current loans and
discounts of $185,160,963 and call
and short loans of $148,925,920.
Montreal is the largest inland post
in the world, a thousand miles from
the open sea, and it handled 165,-
000,000 bushels of wheat ill 1924.
The Dominion's dairy industry
exceeds $250,000,000 a year.
Canada spent $276,261,100 on
building construction in 1924.
Ocean vessels drawing fourteen
feet of water make their way over
2,000 miles into the heart of Cana-
da from the Atlantic to the head of
Lake Superior.
The major part of Canada's public
debt is held by the Canadian peo-
ple, or 70 per cent.
Canada refunded over 3100,000,-
000, of war obligations inside 'of
the country.
The, C. P. R. is forty years old,
and it is 100 years since the world's
first steam railway in England.
' Only 37,800;000 acres of the
prairie provinces area of 167,000,-
000, acres was under crop in 1923,
or only 22 per cent.
The Canadian newsprint mills
have a total capacity of 1,500,000
tons per annum—as much as, if not
more, than those of the United
,04111,1-.
COSTS LITTLE
Accomplishes Much
A two cent stamp does'a lot fps
very little money, but it would re-
quire thousands or tWa cent stamps
arid personal lettent to Mika yam
wants known, to AP 01Afly pC004 ss
a are, investment in..our Classified
Want Ada
,e.pVid. NO 14 IF V Was*
anada's Best lano
----Prices from $375.00 up
TERMS TO SUIT ALL
Do not waste time solving puzzles but get in
touch with the old established and reliable
firm and get full value for your money.
Vlas ‘isch
97 Ontario St.
Phone 17
AIDLIOSinalimpivinsearaw
A RIVER OF MYSTERIES
SECRIITS AND DRAMAS OP THE
THAMES' POLICE.
London Writer Tells Story of Work
ofRiver Police—Their Job is 'Dif-
ficult and Arduous—Patrol Thirty -
Six Miles.
"Some people think tbe River PO -
lice are a branch of the Royal Navy,"
said one of these hale and hearty
watertnen. "When the penny steamer
boats went up and down the Thames,
they thought we were the crew!
Actually, we are it branch of the
Metropolitan Police Force, when
our force was first formed, it was
got together by the East India Com-
pany in the same sort 'of way that
the insurance companies formed the
old London Salvage Corps. Rich ewe.
cbants, whose property was stored
in wharves and shipowners with -
boats worth many thousands of
pounds, paid our wages. 'That was
somewhere about 1780,"
About eighty years ago. however,
the authorities recognized that the
job was so important that they took
over the river police and joined them
up with London's ordinary constab-
ulary force; with them, they took
over thirty-one cutlasses, fifty -live
large flint pistols, five blunder-
busses, and some rattles and hand-
cuffs!. They only use the handcuffs
now; and they are or a newer kind.
The merchandise passing through
the Port of London usually totals
over $3,000,000,000 in a year. From
this Store, tho tnerchants 1oc, in
eight years, over it century ago,
goods worth no less than r,50,000,-
000! The duty' of combating- the ef-
forts of thieves and smugglers was
too important to be left to privets
hands. In the old warehouses and
abandoned wharvea criminals hid by
the dozen. All along the river thgro
were dons and haunts full of the
scum or London. Fights with rivee
pirates—they once numbered over
2,000—were as dangerous as those
which 1 h-re4v gangs now wage. Tho
valuables in tier Pool of London were
their prey, and two different gangs
fought each otker,4as do the race
gangs now, whenever they were not
righting law and order.
The river police, slays Bunnell
Swaffer itt Tit -Bits, vamp rimm the
longshoremen 01 the Thames. They
were hardy, bravo men, and although,
when they began, horrible murders
were common, the gangs were dis-
banded and broken up gradually.
Now, boasts London. the Thames is
policed like Piccadilly. In one re-
cent year, the total reported thefts
were as small as 36001
"We live like men at sea," said an
old river guardian. "We have
swatches, and we do patrols Just like
destroyers round the ocast."
And they have etrange stories to
tell.
One night, a small yacht was mak-
ing towards the open sea, looking or-
dinary enough until a passing skipper
gave a hail. As there was no reply
to his continuous calls, the skipper
lowered a boat to make enquiries,
only to find no sign of life above
stairs; but, below, seated around a
table in the cabin, were the bodies
of four men—all dead; Between
them was a balf-eaten meal; but
there was no clue as to why they
died, or how.
During the war the Thames police
had to seize enemy vessels directly
hostilities began. They then started
policing the captured ships, super-
vising the landing of aliens; and alt
along the river they had to watch
for illicit signalling and the use of
Stratford
ECKSILVIXIMINI
viretess telegrapny fly spies.
Through the air raids, their duties
were doubled; and, wheuever there
was an explosion on the riverside—
some of them were attended by great
loss of life—the river police had to
take the dead to the :nortuary and
the injured to hospftal. Compared
with that, two of their little peace-
time Jobs, watching the race for Dog-
get's Coat and Badge, and guarding
the Houses of Parliament, are pleas-
ant pastimes.
Not long ago, Abraham Jackson,
formerly Master of the Essex Stag -
hounds, and the owner of £50,000,
was found dead in the Thames at
Rotherhithe with msirks of a blow on
ahe back of the head. He had lived
for two years at the Grand Hotel,
Northumberland avenue, a recluse,
one of London's mystery men. Then •
lie borrowed a one -pound note—and
'went out to die. It was a river
policeman who picked him up.
Three months later, a young Cam-
berwell girl was found floating in
the Thames near Tenfple Pier. Por
days, detectives and amateur investi-
gators •by the score had scoured the
neighborhood of her home. All that
was known was that, after going to
Holy Communion in the morning, she
spent the day playing with her baby
niece, went to buy some sweets, and
was never seen again alive. "A fun-
ny old man has been following me
about," she had said the day before.
That was all. The river police found
her, days afterwards, In the Thames.
A young machinist, of Ealing,
drowned herself In the Thames not
long ago, near Vauxhall Gas Works.
"X have decided to end my own life,"
she wrote In a letter she left. "n l.
the only way out of it. Oh, how I
have tried to battle againht 10. delu-
sions; but that dreadful voice in my
brain kept talkine till it malle nh•
tit sperath." The river police t..itt 0
hoe body. Usually, it hundred.
bodies are picked up in a year The
parish in which the corpse is found
pays live :Millings each time, nail
this is divided aiming the crew that
makes the discovery.
Why is it that the Thanihs attracts
00 many suicides? When desperasey
unletriea people, walk along the Em-
bankment.. or me or the
bridges, 1 timose the glittsr 01
liehts in lee winaows of the bliv
03, th, it tileo 1'.,: t:
e,,m fort daezles 10 m and
drivr:i Chem, u rg.• ;le Into
The dark and gloomy waters,
Waterloo Bridge 03 t80 fame:,
for suicides; it is the one from
which most of London's contracting -
luxury and gloominess Is seen,
First Fresh: "What do you
know about fraternities?"
Second Same: "Nothing.
They are all Greek to Inc."—
Salt Shaker.
sa
"I see svhere Henry Ford is
buying up old fiddles."
"Yes; he probably wants to
get a monopoly of all the
squeaks in the world,"
sa as a.
A man who can speak six
languages has just married it
woman who can speak three.
That seems to be about the
right handicap.
aa
There are some folks in this
world who do not read the Bib-
le because they did not write
it,
While cutting wood at Gus
Vanstone's itt Benmiller, Rus-
sel Hill 'had the misfortune to
have his little finger oa the
left hand caught in the saw. Fortun-
ately the bone was not injured.
-1233.706repomelembeisowsp•MaTtere0.09•10$30.1VMWRIMOIVINVI
001100'4146.0440.100410..e4s4'0e,e0 00.04100044,000•0.04,40•0004,0 ;
41
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The Seaf
rth Cre
ery
01111MAAINIE44011tX1410141141111141444447000=113¢
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Send your Cream to the Creamery thoroughly
established and that gives you Prompt Service and
Satisfactory Results.
We solicit your patronage knowing that we can
give you thorough satisfaction,
We will ether your Cream, weigh, sample and test
it honestly, using the scale test to weigh Cream sam-
ples and pay you the highest market prices every two
weeks, Cheques payable at par at Bank of Nova Scotia.
For further particulars see our Agent, MR. T. C. •
•
4,
•
'IVIcCALL, Phone 2310, Brussels, or write to
The Seaforth creamery co.
SEAPORTH, ONT,
4 AO 044.44/4 0.0 0.4.+11,4 .4)4*. ••• 00 0 04 0 1...14, op *444040 41,4•0.
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