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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1920-11-11, Page 6Be Sympathetic Toward Your Car. ( produced by jamming on the brakes Do you have sympathy for your every tinge one desires to stop. This Oar? Does the knock, or jar, or rat-. hi particularly noticeable hi city trate ttla give you a pain and make you! de, where stops are frequent, some - want to relieve the suffering which times sudden. The t, carless of you feel the ear must endure? Or is consequences, runs a.t:,td at too logit speed, then when he finds it necessary to stop has to jam on the emergency! brake and bring the ear to a stop I 'within half the distance that' should be allowed. Haven't you heard the car; ehriek an agonizing protest? Ilave a heart! Other Things to Observe, There are many other things, how- ever; which do not appeal to the it just a bit of steel and braes and wood, a thing without feeling, its pro - :tests producing no other feeling within you than annoyance? The man who once drove a horse --- who really eared for a horse --will un- derstand what the bond of sympathy is, that bond which made him notice every Limp or misstep, every sign of chafing or anything else which indi- cated an irritation." He knew that as senses, which axe just as important long as it existed the horse would not and ahauld have just as much symtpa- give good service. Bente will 'under- thetic attention from the driver as the stand the love of. a locomotive engin- eer for his engine in the old days when each engineer had his own engine. Thirty native po;ttnen were killed thea least -frequented crags. Usually They wild remember how he used to which means new bearings, rebored and eaten by tigers and other wild the men are able to beat off their work over it and fuss around it, and cylinders, with new pistons and rings feathered assailants, but not always. almost caress ,it, called it "her" and on the engine, new gears in the trans- beasts In one year in India, according In. July, one a postman who spoke of it as if it had human attri- mission, new universals, or other parts to the latest figures, and no fewer carried the llyear,ou foot between tho p where undue wear canes from lack of than 126 met their deaths through the carr! es of mails to and Puget n the Then - things enumerated. There is lubrica- tion, for instance. A little neglect here and the car suffers in a way fi THE STRIKE THAT OUGHT TO TAKE PLACE A Postman's Perils flutes. He got good performance out of it, too, and that is just what will proper lubnication. If the oil level is bites of poisonous anakea. But then, happen if the auto driver will cultivate not high enough the oil becomes too India is a large country, and the or - this sympathetic relation, this intim- thin and there is trouble. dinary rural carrier will not take pre- ecy, even, with his car. The man who has sympathy for his cautions. There is aeat deal of diilerenee car understands the needs and really He insists on going barefooted and in men in �`,.._ ti_._. automobiles.feels bad if he discovers anything barelegged in regions known to be in- fested with venomous reptiles, and he will calmly lie down for a nap in a tiger -haunted jungle. Nor can lie be induced to arm himself properly. All hie forefathers carried, when on similar errande, was a small spiked stick—and that is all the true native postman will consent to carry to this day. There are several postoflices 1n Switzerland at a height of 7,000 or more feet and a letterbox on the very summit of the Languu.rd, from which four collections are made daily, is nearly 10,000 feat above the sea level. Near here, some years ago, three letter -carriers were crushed to death by an avalanche. In an adjacent can- ton, in the summer of 1863, a postman fell into a crevasse while crossing a glacier, his two full bags on his back. All efforts to recover either the body 0i the mails were fruitless. But thir- ty-four years afterward, in 1897, the glacier oast forth its pray many miles lower down the valley, and the long- lost - lost letters were delivered to as many of the addresses as could be traced. Not infrequently, too, these Alpine postmen are attacked by the huge, fleece eagles that soar sungarily above One man will have this feeling of syinpathy—almost reverence --while the other will.not. Now an automobile is a highly sensitized, reflned piece of znochmiter tl. It must have considera- tion if it is to do its best. The employ- er of men understands just inial this that things are ship-shape with the old means. If he treats his men like oat. ma- te -hinds, they are, as a rule; but if he b- Now I have no use for the man who treats them as human beings they be- looks upon a car with awe, or so great come ma= -hies, plus, and the plus is a reverence that he is afraid to touch what makes him successful or Mbar - anything for fear it will get out of wise' - order, talking about the wonderful To the driver who• does not think, piece of machinery, or standing off in O. mi 'ng engine is merely au annoy- a sort of ecstasy. But the man does - ante and a delay. It never occurs to need a reverence which is akin to love lint' that the ear is suffering more —synnpathy which makes him notice than he is, particularly when there is every little thing and hasten to cor- a jolt every time the cylinder dors fire, which r , , every part n` the car, and ec•e'l pruduc.'.s'extre wear 00 the tures. The min who loves his car under stains, of 00008e. thin loss or power pated all there things, and tells in the and wear, but more than that le feels bock about every part of the car, how ek sensation ef pain and is 1111 antis- to take care of ,it and what to. to to fled until he has stopped, fund out insure good service. A good rule for what the trouble ,is and rectified it. Of the ear owner would be not to take wrong in this line, It is the satme with the cooling system; if it .is part- ly clogged. if the fan belt is loose or the fan blades- hit something, he is not content until he has remedied the difficulty. It takes but a moment, and he has the satisfaction of knowing rest troubles. Right here it ought to be said that the beet guide in all these matters is the book of instructions furnished by the car manufacturer. FIe has antiei- co tr e, his seneiateeess saved him miry dollars, but if it w,'ra net so he menial not be satisfied rt+ long ail he tlt'.0^:lit the ear wee 6uflet•ing. Evils That Folios Negiset. It is hardly necessary to explain all tl.e evils which coin" from the pound or ~:ration of n nursing cylinder or item one of the kno:•ks which •some enieie ra produce. One who les ridden in en 01:to antler there conditions kr," * rust what it will do in the way en vtbraiion and jerking, but not all wei..rseand the damage which is done. The feet is that it puts a severe strain ewe almost every part of the car, reeking 111e frame, smashing the gear teeth together, straining the clutch, the universals and almost every other working part. The jerking motion hes its effect on the time as well. - There are other things which pro - du c the•ssme result. If the driver is not careful with the clutch or if the eleteli does not work smoothly a great deal of damage may be done. Where the clutch'ls harsh or where the driver d nl tin - • in suddenly is m the habit of letting it Y the ear gives u. jump, perhaps slides the tires en the pavement a fear inch- es, and it shakes up the entire car. The same sensation and same evil effect may be produced if the acceler- ator is used carelessly. Seine people are so eager :for a quick getaway they slr;m' tl sir foot down on the =elm, - atm. 'pedal and the car fairly springs forward ---and then after awhile she idaesn't spring. The fact is that the ,entire •transmission system becomes ee worn and has so much play because ,of these sudden strains and smashing Ibbows which are delivered that they ;rotor out speedily, even though they *-not break. One engine manufactur- er thinks so much of his motor that Am: has a carburetor device which ')na?ees it,irnposstble to throw his heavy load upon the engine. It is a high ,grade car, too. A good deal of the same effect is any advice contraaey to that given in the instruction book. The manufac- turer has studied the matter and will hack up any advice given in the in- struction book. It should be followed. Even high class automobile journals occaaionaliy contain erroneous advice. Raises Big Constitutional Question Viscountess Rhondda, famous busi- ness woman, who asks that elm be al- lowed to take her seat in the House of Lords as "a peeress of the realm," Floral Bird. Hungary grows a wild flower which is the exact fibra! image of a hum- ming bird. The breast la green, the throat yellow, the head and beak al- most black In Japan books are bound with the edges in; the readers begin at the back and go forward, and they read verti- cally instead ef horizontally. iers was fatally mauled by three such birds. Of two men who attempted to avenge the death, ono was Billed out- right and another injured so severely that his life was for a long time in danger. The camel postman of the Sahara hinterland is another letter -carrier who has heed of plenty of pluck. The wild tribesmen of the desert look upon him as their natural prey; so that he never knows, when he sets out in the morning, whether he will reach his destination at night. But he trots his eighty miles a day and regards,a stray shot from a lurking sniper or an am- bush of spearman as part of the ordin- ary routine incidental to his business. In Japan the rural post -runner still swings his baakets across his should- ers precisely as his ancestors did cen- turies ago. In Formosa, also, the mails are carried to this day by a man on foot, who jogs along with a paper lan- ternand an umbrella. The postman of the Landes, in south western France, stride across the waste on gigantic stilts, their feet a fathom or more above the ground. In the interior of. China, except in a few districts, there is no regular let- terno post- men. oli a and B ter r1 v rye men. But many of the officials main- tain semi-public services of their own and keep their runners up to the mark by simple expedients known best to the Chinese. X -Rays and the Teeth No dentists office nowadays is con- sidered well equipped without an X- ray machine. The X-ray, as everybody knows, is of enormous usefulness for many pur- poses that have to do with medicine and particularly surgery, But beyond a doubt its value in connection with surgery of the mouth is moat impor- tant -of all, Many dentists, before beginning to operate on a new patient,'make an ex- amination of the jaws by the X-ray. Only in this way is it possible to know with certainty the exact conditions de- manding treatment. Above all, it is necessary to know whether or not any abscesses lie con- cealed in the gums.- For these, as science has only of late discovered, are a fruitful source of many miseries. There is an old saying to theeffect that "what one does not know will not hurt him." But this idea certainly does not apply to abscesses at the roots of the teeth, which may long exist unsuspected. Abscesses rarely form at the roots of live teeth; but often it happens that a tooth dies, and no notice is given of the funeral. Or, perhaps, the nerve has been intentionally killed. In either ease it is a dead one, and an abscess is quite likely, sooner or later, to form at its root. ' The X-ray shows up such an abs - case clearly, It appears on the "shad- owgraph" film as a dark spot. Then the tooth should be pulled without de- lay. Livery such abscess is a germ fac- tory. It produces a continuous crop of pus -forming bacteria, which, being 'w/MA"{" Da %eau WA4-1-r rata. '(clack. 15112 n•1DA`( -tats ve.NR,1 • N l acre bUILDII`t!o V,1.0 Three Unusual Nature Stories, ON Thrilling, the Others Odd In japan there are ostebllsl.zed firms of fleetly detiere, each employing sixty or 5eventy catchers, and ,exporting their catch chiefly to the large cittea, l where fireflies are adjuncts to all gradee of social festivity, from the private garden parties cd nobles to tut evening et a cheap tea garden. Some- times they are kept caged, sometime released in swarms in the preeence of the guests. The firefly platter starts forth at sunset with a long bamboo pole and a bag of mosquito netting, 011 remota- tug a suitable growth of willows near water he mattes reedy his net and stakes the branches; twinkling with the insects, with his pole. This jars them to the ground where they are easily gathered up. But it must be done very rapidly, before they, .recorer themselves enough to fly, So tho skilled catcher, sparing nd time to put them at once into the bag, uses boot hands to pick them up and tosses swallowed, find their way through the stomach into the blood. These germs ars liable to lodge in the joints, where they proceed to breed, feeding on the tissues and thereby engendering inflammations. As a result, there is rheumatism, with attendant pains, and perhaps even- tual deformation of the bones, if the trouble is prolonged and severe. Until within the last few years den- tists made no inquiry in regard to abscesses in the gums, save in cases where they caused so muck local dis- comfort as to render the pulling of a tooth necessary. It was certainly not suspected that they had anything to do with causing rheumatism or other ailments of the body. But to -day when any mysterious malady turns up the up-to-date e ph sieian sends the patient nt to the dentist . to have his jaws X. rayed. Abscesses in the gums aro of rather frequent occurrence, and, as a rule, their presence does not excite the at- tention of the sufferer. A person may have half a dozen or more of them without suspecting it. They are al- most certain to occur in neglected mouths, but nobody is safo. Sometimes they cause inflammation of the eyes; occasionally they impair the bearing. There is no end to the mischiefs they engender. One easily understands why, in former days, when there were no dentists and people's teeth received no proper at- tentiou, rheumatism was an affliction en much more prevalent thau nowa- days. The "aches and pains o.f old age;' so bitterly complained of by our forebears, wore attributable to abs- cesses iu their gums. REGLAR Jailanese poet wrote: "Do 1 see only !iraillee drifting with the current, or is the night itself drift- ing, with all its swarming, stars?" As a rule urungoutangs, the fiercest of the apes, are caught young and tamed before they are shipped to Europe and America, One of time animals that arrived In London came with the best of characters, He was considered a very tame, steady going creature, and an expert wail engaged In photograph him, The man entered the 000ilg'e cage as ho had entered 1118111' 0111e08. Ile had not exposed many plates before he saw that the aminal was latent on mischief, He was a very powerful beast, and the pian would have stood no chance at alt if the orang had at- tacked him. The man's only chance was to use the camera as a weapon. Making a sign to .the keeper to keep anent, the them lightly into his mouth! There photographer pointed his hand camera ho holds them unharmed until he can at the orang and with slow and steady hold no more and only thea transfers step approached hint. The keeper was outside the door ready to often it; but neither of them uttered a sound. The photographer was relieved to see the orang gradually retreat and at the same time to be able to rise from the crouched and menacing position he had taken. Once the creature was on the move, the man knew he. had a chance. He subceeded lu working the orang around to the corner furthest from the door, which the keeper had silently and a'lowly opened. Still pointing his camera at the beast the man very slowly backed out of the cage, the door was slammed to and he was safe, theist to the bag. He works time until about 2 o'clock in the morning, when the insects leave the trees for the dewy soil.. He then changes his method. He brushes the surface of the ground with a light broom to startle the insects into light; then be gathers them es before- An expert has been known to gather 3,000 In a night. Besides being a business, firefly catching is a sport. Little girls pur- sue it with their fans, boys' with wands to which a wisp of yam is fastened. Nor do the elders disdain. to join the sport. They also organize festival parties, to visit certain spots, long known and famous, to witness the beautiful spectacle of the fireflies swarming. Special trains, carrying thousands of visitors, are run during the season to UP, the most renowned, to behold the Hotara-ICassen, or Fire. fly Battle. Myriads of fireflies hovering over a gentle river so swarm and cling to- gether that they appear at one time like a luminous cloud, again like a great ball of sparks- Cloud or ball, the wonder soon breaks and thous- ands of the fallen insects 'drift with the stream while new swarms form, reform and sparkle continuously above the water. So marvellous is the sight that a The mistral is a famous wind which blows cold and strong in Southeastern France, In the districts whore it pre- vails the trees all lean toward the southeast, and the gardens must be protected on the northeast side, from which the wind conies, by lofty walls. One winter in Marseilles a carriage in which a woman was driving was blown bodily into a canal by the mis- tral and both the lady and the horde were drowned. In consequence of thie accident and of ether manifestations of the power at this destructive wind orders- were issued that no vehicles should be allowed to drh'e alongside the canals or the waterfront of the harbor while a mistral was blowing, Wants Child Welfare Legislation At the Dominion Conference on Ciltla Welfare held at Ottawa, Mrs, A. Rogers, of 'Winnipeg, advocated uni- versal legislation for the redaction of infantile mortality, She also urged the registration of all nursing homes and midwives. Constancy. I will be true, LIght barques may be belated, Or turned aside by every breeze at play, While sturdy ships, well -manned and richly freighted, With fair sails flying, anchor safe in bay. The Awakening. "Wily, Clara, dear, what has 'hap- pened? It Is not a month since your marriage, and I find you in tears al- ready!" "Ah, Hilda, darling! George is run- ning for office, you know, and I've only In Savin Just learned from the opposition g money the real secret is papers what a really dreadful man i not to lose it through the hole at the have married!" top of your pocket. When Stormy Winds Do Flow. Autumn winds and Winter gales will soon be on us. What do you know about the wind? Wind is but air In motion. But do you know what sets air in motion and produces the gentle zephyr, the mod- erate wind, and the violent gale? The principal cause is the variation in heat and cold. If the air could be kept at one temperature there would be no wind, Again, do you know *hat heats the air? You might hazard that the sun does, but you would be wrong. It is the earth, and the things on it. Heated air —this you know --expands and dace. Into the vacuum thus created cold air rushes. And there's the wind I Cold•eondenses the air and squeezes it. It descends, and into the huge up- per vacuum thus made other air rush- ee. And here's a gale! These ale movements, it must be rentembelerl, are on a vast and widespread scale, although it needs but a small first movement of air 10, as 11 were, set the ball rolling. Violent winds may blow for days C09flat(pn--not until, in popular phraseology, "they have blown themselves out," but until a more stable temperature has been produced, Cloritributory causes of wind -produc- tion are oceans, mountains, clouds, the rotation of the earth, et.c. All theso affect the temperature of the air, and produce wind. Finally, draughts are not, a0 •is gen- orally supposed, wind` -finding an in - geese and willy-nilly entering it, Draughts only exist where there is Warm air which -has rarefied and as- cended. Into the vacuum comes the draught. How to Save Money. FELLERS ---8y Gene Byrnes ,so 4D 1.1ca0464 ADsuT- IN 14MM CAKE t/IITN StVEN CAIOLES 01-4 .11 BRITISH REVEAL MARVELS OF THE AIR LEADING ALL OTHER NA- "PIONS IN THIS FIELD. Pilotless Plane Controlled by Wireless is One of Many New Developments. The progress seen in the scienee of aviation since the days of the first eneceae of the Wright brothers.iooks like only a warming up process in vievw of the alr navigation possibilities of the future, as revealed in connection with the' Guildhall Air Confereuce, which Winston S. Churchill, Secretary of State for War and Air, called the Air Parliament, says a London dee, patch- H.ero aro a few of the aerial develop. meats under experiment or in pros. pect: Airplanes with central engine rooms in which pilots would signal orders as aboard ships, steam tun bines for airplanes, automatic control, engines• or propellers in wings, all metal airplanes,. airplanes equipped to land on small space, enabling the tactical movement of troops in war time; a mooring airplane masthead, which has already been proved setae factory, ono now being built in the Flowden plant; the mechanical Elle- posal of fog, thus clearing.the way for flying, and, finally, a pilotless airplane controlled by wireless, Revelations Are Amazing. Air Vice -Marshal E. I,, Ellington, di- rector general of supply and research of the Air Ministry, drew aside the veil hiding British Government efforts to air navigation. His recital which followed amazed even the most optt- mistle students of aviation poss'ih11t- ties. He told of ah'planet1 wbteh were being deeignod with two engines in the fuselage, driviug two propellers in the wings, with control of the engine in the hands of an engtueman who re- ceives hie signals from a pilot. Also he told of a flying machine now under construction with wings so designed that they would contain en- gines within them. It was even hint- ed- that Diesel engines would be used in this connection for economy in fuel. Ground indicators are being devel- oped to enable landing in fog or in darkness of night, cue of these Ina caters consisting of an arm under the fuselage which toilcboa thn ground and which moves the controls, tau01 n u the flying machine to Ilattcu out. .11 - ready a dumber of successful landing have been made by this means. Two of the most important develop- ments for increasing the safety of pas- sengers and pilots are for the preven- tion of tiros and in. the provision of parachutes. It is intended to equip the Royal Air Flying Corps airplanes with parachutes. To Direct by Wireless. It was revealed that the secret ex- perineents made during the war hi con- nection with a manless airplane were still being carried on, and that tests were being made with the idea that airplanes might be corntructed to car- ry torpedoes that might be released against battle ships, and also used to ram other airplanes in flight. A thousand little points were re- vealed, slowing that the activity of the British 10 connection with the de- velopment of aerial science was far ahead of that of any other country. Old and New Uses for Mica. The stuff we call mica has been _ used since very ancient times in Iadle for many odd purposes. Washermen employed it to !yeasp arkel C cloth It is the material out of watch "un- breakable" lamp chimneys are manu- factured, and is need for windows .of Pottery furnaces. Also it serves no a glazing material for pottery, and for the beedts of mirrors. Artists in India utilize it largely for paintings. Mien, ground to a fine powder, has a lt(gir reputation le India as a medi- cine.' It: is prescribed as a tonic. Na-. Live physicians are said to have a secret process for dissolving mica— which, supposing it to exist, would be at enormously valuable discovery, in- asmuch as it would mean that mica Could be used for malting unbreakable tumblers, deoantere and•other dishes. By far the most impatient deposits of plica in the world occur in a belt which dies in the northern part of the Hazaribagli district of India. Tbere it is commonly found in plates large enough to have marketable value. It does not oecur in thick emote, like coal, but in small deposits, or "books," and a mita mine or quarry areaente the appearance of a huge rab- bit warren, the workers borrowing. from book, to book by passages that are sometimes just large enough to 'admit a small bay. The lower levele of the mina are reached by bamboo ladders, the. exce;vated mate'rint bo- Mg passed but hand to hand front one coolie to another. . In fotneer clays four -friths of the mica taken out of tine mines woe waste, because, the pieces wore too small to have commercial value, and the refuse dum-ps, glittering m the sun, wore a cellspiouous feature of the erases unit fr,gtlories whore the split- ting was 'done, - 11'ot- loiig .+ ^ +n pi'o- Cetq was itivented for cementing smart' 1sieees together and molding thein in- to alle; oadledm "itt." ,. - The etsmost tmportamtcattti'demeanrl for mica' 10 modern industry the worlat Over:. 10 ht connedtlon with eleettloal ooginaerlitg,' Mies 10 cue of the best nonconductors of electricity.. • •» lie 1.1 '-1 w .-•