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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1920-9-30, Page 7Rippli ge v Walt Mason tot r Care of :Muter Truck. he engine ought to be taken care as an engineer cares for the loco- iotive. It ought to be kept clean, Prase and aluminum parts ought to be polished. The daily test for oil level Is already Habit with most drive ere though many of them neglect this because "she will run all right for to- day, and I can get the oil on the road." Fifty tents worth of oil waiting to be put in the crank. ease may cause fifty dollars worth of wear. One should never economize on oil. Use the best engine oil money can buy, use it free- ly, this is, change the crankcase oil often. Don't go by the calendar or even by the mileage; Test the oil weekly. The writer knows of dozens of instances where trucks have been run for thousands of nines without any engine work being done because the oil was changed as soon- as it showed signs of being a poor lubri- cant. All oil will get dirty in service; it accumulates carbon and sediment. The more carbon and sediment the less lubrication, or better, the more inefficient the lubrication. Take a weekly sample from the crankcase, allow this to settle in a glass or bot- tle and note the relative amount of sediment to liquid. The detail of the lubricating system should be watched. There should be no leaks, and if there are they ought to be detected by low oil level in the tinily inspection. The gauge, if there is one, must always work right. If it becomes erratic in its action take the first opportunity to find out why. In a pressure feed system worn bearings will eauee a drop in an pressure which the driver may blame on thin oil or a bad gauge. Aside from oiling, there are tight- ening and adjusting jobs on the motor. The fan belt slack should be tested monthly or whenever the op- portunity is afforded, At the same time feel for play in the fan bearing. A truck operated over rough roads needs more attention than one work- ing on smooth boulevards. Engine holding down bolts, that is, the bolts holding the engine to the frame, ought to be tightened if possible. Sometimes castellated nuts and cot-, ters are used, but where they are not a wrench should be used to attempt to tighten the nuts. Detachable cylinder head nuts should be tightened once a month and at the same time the nuts that hold the cylinders to the crank - .ase in cases where this separate con- struction is used. Look fur water leeks about the rad- iator, hose connections and pump. This should be done weekly. The ctu•buroter should not bo touch- ed unless it need adjustment. Igni- tion eahles should pimply be tightened at the terminals and any worn or cracked insulation repaired. The igni- tion unit should get a monthly clean- ing orad that is all, Inspection at that time will determine if the interrupter points Incrworn evenly, and if they are they should be dressed clown and readjusted. The driver or workman should not tinker. IIe should examine for loose- ness, maladjustment or wear, and if he doesn't find any he should not try to do something. The driver can get into the habit of looking under the truck when it is on a dry street, so as to find out if there are any 'cake from the engine or other units. The driver should be trained to make in- spections at definite intervals. In the morning at a certain time he should make very definite inspections of certain parts of the engine; at a eer- taiin day he should make his weekly inspections or do the engine cleaning and so on. He might be given a print- ed card for daily, weekly and month- ly inspections, so he merely has to check off the various items, Watch the Wheels. A cracking sound coaling from the hub indicates something wrong in the wheel bearings. Unless this is prompt- ly attended to a burnt up wheel bear- ing may result and there is danger of what drivers call a "hot box," which is likely to lock the wheel on to the axle or burn the axle in half, per- mitting the wheel to roll off. Imagine what would happen if this should oc- cur on a clown grade with a heavily loaded truck. When this cracking sound from the hub becomes audible the driver should put his hand on the hub and if he find's it hot he should carefully examine the bearings. Pro- bably he will find a couple of the rollers cracked or broken. If this is so he should drive slowly ane care- fully to the nearest place where they can be replaced, In Towing. Whenever it is necessary for the motor truck to tow another vehicle or itself be towed the driver should be careful to hitch the rope to sone part of the frame and not to the axle, which may be bent or broker. British Wool Stocks. A statement by the director of raw wool stocks of Great Britain shows a total of 2,005,554 bales of govermnont- owned wool on hand. The quantity of conil,:ag merino wool which is still available for solo is 796,579 hales. This stands out in strong contrast to what has been generally supposed as being the stock of combing wool, cloth- ing and carbonizing stocks being sen- sibly less than half the quantity of combing wools still unsold. The statement shows some very significant totals, and the merino combing wool available far outweighs both the cloth- ing and carbonizing stocks. Some very eignificant figures come under New Zealand wool. The stocks in the United Kingdom ports are 217,- 688 and the stocks in New Zealand amount to 841,937 bales, all these be- ing New Zealand wools. These totals represent 559,625 bales, virtually a whole New Zealand year's clip. These are all crossbreds, there being ne mer- ino New Zealand wool returned at all .n the stocks held by the government. Tho stocks of unshipped Australian crossbred wool are very considerable, amounting to 657,852 bales, and if the New Zealand unshipped stocks are al- so so added, we v 999,289 bales of rre- mained crossbredwool- whiche mained unshipped in Australia and New Zealand last June 80. Quite Right. Teacher—"What ds it line feathers make, Tommy?" Tommy—"I don't know, ma'am." "Oh, yes, you do know. Now think, Flee feathers make fine--" "I really don't know, ma'am;" "Yes, you do, Tommy. It begins with the letter 'b.' " "Oh, yes; beds, ma'am!" Equal Partners. "Look ye, man, why haven't you cleaned and polished my boots?" ask- ed Dean Swift of his eccentric servant John, at a tavern where they had just roared the night, "What's the use of polishing such things?" asked John, doggedly, as be held up the -boots, discolored and grimy as when they were taken off the night before. "Very true," said. the Dean, and without further protest he put them on. Then be went to the office and gave orders that no one should give John any breakfast. Ile partook of his own, and directed the hostler to saddle the horses and lead them to the door, "Mercy!" cried John, when he found the Dean ready to start, "I haven't had my breakfast yet" "011, replied Swift, "I can't see the use of Your breakfasting; you would soon be hungry again." John could think of no answer to such an unexpected application of his own sophistry, so be maintained a stoical silence. They mounted and rode on, the Dean in advance, reading his prayer -book, and the servant following at a respect. fel distance. "Hark ye, my man," said a stranger after he whom theymit to hadobserved "andyour master two closely, "you seen to be an uncommonly sober pair; may I ask who you are and where you are going?" "We are as near saints as we can be," replied . John, with melancholic solemnity, "and we are going to heav- en, I hope. My master's praying, and I'm doing the fasting!" -4 A new bathroom convenience is a tube that sterilizes and protects a toothbrush from dust, CAREFUL DRIVER I drive my car wait 3etdoi kt care, all laws and statutes mind- ing, and only pause anon to swear when balky valves need grind- ing. I drive upon old fttsh•ioned 11nes, as though a speed cop fearing; I honk my horn when danger signs before me are appearing. I put my hand out when 1'd turn, so !.hose behind may know it, and doubtless they remark, "Col -darn! Ilut he's the cautions poet!" Twelve miles an hour is what I hit, when I go forth to travel; my wheals don't fill the air with grit, or throw up ehunks of gravel. A man so careful, you would say, must dodge all kinds of danger; but one is crippled evory day, and I'm that pilgrim stranger. Day after day they bring ole home, home to my weeping nieces, with compound fracture in ,niy dome, and organs shot to pieces. The speed fiends go their crazy ways unhurt, and still go faster; the reckless drivers spend their days unseratched, nor know disaster. But I, who follow all the rules, am markced, for daily slaughter; and when. my present poultice cools, they'll put on one that's hotter, Somebody Near You. . There is someone who is actually do- ing the tiring that you are dreaming of—eome one who is no better fitted or equipped than you are, but he is actually doing the thing you are dreaming of. There is some one not very far from you, who would make a great big thing out of the chance you are throwing away, because you see nothing in it. There are thousands of young men who would think they were "made" if they only had your chance to melte good, your chance for an edu- cation, where you think there is no chance at all. There is some one not very far from you, my friend, who could annihilate what you have regarded as impossible obstacles to your goal, net very far from you there is some one who is do- ing verymuchbetter than you with half your chance, some one who is making great strides with material that you would turn your nose up at. There is some employee not very far from you, right row, who is opening the door above him which you think is too securely looked to yield to your efforts. You can't see any way to the place above you, MI' some one not very far from you will see in the posi- tion you are scorning, an opportunity which you do not see. There is someone actually doing what you are dreaming of, there is someone, right now, taking the big or- ders, malting the big sales which you are dreaming of making. There Is somebody, right now, with, perhaps, much less opportunity than your own, making the big records in salesman- ship, in stenography, in business man- agement, in manufacturing, which you are now dreaming .f doing. Not very -far from you, there is somebody actually doing the thing that you are going to do, there is some- body right now doing under what seems to you very unfavorable condi- tions the very thing that you are go- ing to do when conditions are just right. Oil From Corn. Corn oil is a far more important product than most people imagine. It is derived from the germ of the corn, which at the mills is thrown out in the preparation of meal and hominy. Were it ground up with the ureal, the ]atter would not keep well; it would aeon turn rancid; The germs thus separated are pressed for the oil, which has many valuable uses. It is good for table pur- pcsos, whether for salad, for frying or for shortening. In the manufacture of soap, soap powder and oilcloth it is largely employed; and by a vulcaniz- ing process it is converted into an artificial rubber that is extensively utilized for overshoes and automobile tires. Air for Motors. Before long we are likely to see many automobiles driven not by gaso- line but by air propellers like those of airplanes. Experiments are being made with such sir -driven carts In Europe, and they are said to have worked out very satisfactory. The power utilizable in this way for a vehicle on land is so groat that It has been found practic- able to run freight care of railroads at high speed with an air propeller rn front and another behind. A New Canadian Lake. At the Canadian National Exbibition were shown sample blocks of one of the newest wonders in the scientific world. They are four inches deep and a foot square and come from a lake of tipsem salts at Basque, B.C., a few miles from Ashcroft, on the Thompson river, This medicinal lake, like Trinidad's marvellous one of asphalt, is solid. You can walk on lt, It covers seven acres. Until three miners stumbled upon it three yeras ago salts had been classed by scientists as a mineral by- product. This lake of Epsom salts is 99 2-100 pure and stays pure to a depth of 41 feet. How much sleeper is goes its owners do not know. They drilled that far, then their pipe ran out. When the snow melts from the mountain sides its curface Is covered six inches deep with water. This, ly- ing on the glistening salty crystals, quickly becomes brine. Then the sun evaporates the water and all that Is necessary for shipment is to score and lift off in thick cakes the crust that has been formed. Even the two one- hundredth per cent, foreign matter analyists found in the lake's substance has medicinal value. It is only disin- tegrated pine needles. Spring's fresh- ets prepare another seven -acre' pan, and the lucky miners and their busi- ness pals harvest $75 a ton for what a few years ago, even when salts were still a by-product, marketed at $0. Honor Canadian Dead, Cenotaph erected by the I,O.D.i9, at the corner of Portage and Main Streets, Winnipeg, in memory of the men who fell in the Great War. A good plan to ensure the correct temperature of the room in which a piano stands is to keep a growing plant there. So long as the plant thrives any changes there may be of heat and cold are not sufficient to affect the piano. Head Buckets S i I Make Japanese Shudder Despite the fart that Japan le wide !Mike tart progri ssia e many of the o1d time custa013, espe dally 111180 01 110111e and fancily life. change elowly 'l'lre people of the int crier are Very simple and primitive; the style of liv- ing in must of the villages is exactly am It was hundreds of years ago Except in the vicinity of the coast cities a country bride stUl decorates her hair witli nunie',n8 shell and met- al phis, and her dower is incomplete wltheut a set of epinning and weav- ing implements. They may never be need, but they must be a part of the dowry. One article, however, is never included. It would be considered a very bad omen to take a flat box on account of its resemblance to the itu- bloke, or head bucket, which wart an essential article in the household of every warrior of feudal times. The kublolce is a round, wooden box, entirely different in shape and make from any other box in Japan. The bottom, which locke like a flat, wood- en plate with a narrow rim, has in the centre a sharp, hardwood. spike. The cover is a wide strip of thin wood curved around a plain top, and it fits closely over the rim, hiding it entire- ly. Although every samurai owned a ltubiolce, the warlike mission of ninny of them was, of course, never ful- filled. But it was desirable, in those days, to be ready. Unpreparedness Implied a taint of cowardliness and the mission of the head bucket, al- though gruesome, wus honorable so well as tragic. At that time a political offender of samurai rank was not arrested and tried. lrteteaa he received by the hand of a court messenger e, moet for- mal and courteous note intimating that it was well understood in court eireles that he always would retain the honor of u Alike samurai. The Samurai knew at once what wee meant, and, sanding a return mes- sage of formal thanks to the lord for his honorable gcnereeity, Ile quietly settled Itis affaire, bathed, washed his hair, donned the white death robe and then, with all the customary sere- monv, he accepted the "honorable death" by eontru!iting hari-kart. ilia head, wrapped in white paper, wee placed in the kubioke, a white listen cloth with his crest was laid over the top and it was sent in the care of a trusted retainer to the court. After being seen and identified it was returned to the family with courteous expreesions of regret. and sympathy. In olden day`} the head bucket was always kept In a high, narrow closet with eliding doors, clone to a certain alcove that is considertil aa the place of honor in every Japanese house. Now, however, it is frequently tuck- ed away la a half forgotten corner of the store -house, or, as in some of the country homes of the northern pro- vinces, put to the prectleal use of bolding coils of hemp, ready for the twisting and spinning that occupy the sert•unts during the long winter even- ings. The head spike males it es- pecially convenient for the purpose: there is, in fact, a similar arrange- ment in a flax box. It is that simi larity which makes a flax box too sug- gestive to be included in a dower, where only good luck emblems are welcome. Talking Shop. It is invariably a term of reproach; It would seem that to bring one's busi- ness to the fore in social intercourse and invite another's Interest in it merits condemnation. Yet what an increase in dullness• there would be if the embargo on. talking shop was literally observed; what innumerable yawning listeners: Talking shop is as inevitable as speech about the weath- er, and usually it is far mord interest- ing. Whether it is a merit or a de- fect depends almost entirely on the way in which it is done. The shop talk of the inventor of a machine may be more tedious than teat of the man who merely operates it. The invent- or may confound and overpower you with a recital of the mathematical formulas and mental processes by which he arrived at his creation; the mechanic may win your interest by his account of the reactions that the ma- chine produces on him. No one is more attractive or agree- able or winning than the person who talks shop in the right way—with a perception of its humorous aspect and its place in the scheme of things. Such a. talker makes you feel pleased be- cause he Is confiding to you the phases of lite and work that interest him meet. IIe does not seem annoyed by your ignorance of his subject or contemptuous of it; instead he is flat- teringly eager to vindicate its import- ance in your eyes, humorously con- scious of its importance in his own, and sensitively alert to any indication that he may be tiring you. When you are in the company of one who talks shop iu such a manner, you are pretty sure to enjoy it and to respond with advances from your own little shop. And what a pleasure it is then to find a listener so understanding and ep. preciativel People who pride themselves on never talking shop are likely to prove in conversation "faultily faultless, splendidly null." The matters on which a man's hands and brains are chiefly engaged are those with which his lips should be most competent to treat. But remember that 1n social intercourse there is no monopoly more abhorred than that of conversation, - +b Ingenious Freddy. 1 Freddy had successfully pleaded sstomach-ache to keephim tense away from school, but his mother became sus- picions when, just after the school - bell !tad stopped ringing, his friend called for him to go for a swim. "But you can't go when you have stomach-ache," protested mother. "That's all right," said Freddy, un- abashed; "111 swim on my back all the time." Metallic arsenic, running $200 in value to the ton, has been discovered on the Queen Charlotte islands. Likely to Represent Canada at Geneva Hon. Charles Murphy, Minister of Juetice, who is almost certain to be one of the Dominion's representatives to the Assembly of the League of Na- tions. Items of Interest. V 15, A LETTER FROM LQNDOI I The King and Queen bud a inert Qn- jcyabie trip to Seotland and Wales and were received with immense enthuse.- arm in both places, an enthusiasm which extended to the Princess Mary,i who is becoming more and more popu- lar every day. All the royal children! are the admiration of the public, and 1 their popularity has eensiderably Add- ed to that of the queen, who has; brought them up with such cave and superintended their education to thea smallest detail with zeal and attention, * * * 4 * The assertion that King George is a direct descendant of King David may find some confirmation in a wonder -1 ful genealogical chart preserved at Hatfield House, wherein the ancestry j. of Queen Elizabeth is traced bare!. not 1 merely to the Psalmist but to Adam. 1 As far as the nobility of England have concern in the family tree the i coat of arms in given in every case, but is necessarily abandoned long be-' fore Methuselah ie reached. The chert measures forty-five feet, and is be- lieved to be the Iargest genealogical tree in existence. 4 4- 4 4 The King made history by taking part in the regatta of the Royal1 Northern Yacht Club. This was the first occasion on which a reigningi,2 ' monarch has raced his own yacht in 1 a regatta on the Clyde. fila itleje ty is 41 enthus:astie yachizm1u, 411,1 as Prince of Wnles was a much more free quent visitor to racing in different parts of the country than -hien heavier duties of State now permit. Holyrood is perhaps the nest un- comfortable of all the royal reeidea ees. Hence It is that since the time of James I. few of cur moner, h s have cared to live in it. Queen Victoria1 cordially disliked the place, and de -1 Oared, after her first visit, that the would have preferred to have stayed' at the Calton Jail, just opp..nite, witch' is a modern imitation of a mediaeoa castle. Of British monarchs named George, the first lived sixty-seveu years, the second seventy-eeven yearn, the third eighty-two years, and the fourth sixty- eight years. King George V. is now fifty-six. Greater London, with an area of 119 egnare miles, bas an average popula- tion of over 41,000 to the square mile, compared with Greater New York's average of 10,000 to each of its 300 square nines, Whenever the mercury drops to zero at Beaver, Pennsylvania, the old town clock begins striking, and keeps on un- til the caretaker climbs the tower and muffles the bell. This ]las been going 1 on as long as the oldest inhabitant can remember, Expert clockmakers, who have been called in from tine to time, say they do not know why. Mr. John D. Rockefeller is said to I have made $150,000,000 of his colossal fortune out of oil; his brother Wil- liam, $100,000,000, and 3. II. Flagler and J. D. Archbold, about $05,000,000, 1 withingeneration, each; while a ono aHo the g Company, hs Standard O4 C n pa y, n 'hir started with a capital of $1,000,000, wore pay- ing $80,000,000 a year in dividends. There is in use in France an electric substitute for the barber's scissure, It consists of a comb carrying along one side of its row of teeth a platinum wire through which flows an electric tiurrent. As the comb passes through the locks to be shorn the heated wire instantaneously severs the heirs, leav- ing them of oven length and sseling the cut ends as in the ordinary pro- cess of singeing with a taper. I -MouwHT' `j'FIERt,. WAS SUMMIS' 'Mt MATTER- Wrrai h1$ APPLE. i\E'( Po?, WHA'TS WoRsE, -fHArt FINDiNf WoFfM IN Pitt PiPPL�.� "REG'LAI FELLER S"—By Gene Byrnes FINDING -rio W ORM s t s'Pose. ',Ott ets 4 4 4 4 4 The Duke of York, I am told, is' left-handed, but this does not in anyi way interfere with efficiency. IIe can' write equally well with either hander and is an esecelleni, shot. Ambidextrous! rather than left-handed is the correct' description of cur newest Duke. x * 4 * * When you next read the headli :e, "Premier aess tiles King," you might like to recall this little story of the first time King Ceorge ever met a Prem cr. It was in his nursery days - it is just as well to begin young --and Queen Victoria, Mr. Gladstone, and a party of distinguished guests were sit- ting round a table in the time:leg- room, diecur'inti :weighty nlattere. All went smoothly till Mr, Gladstone sad-' direly felt something brush against :aide; foot. ` "Heavens above ns, madam." ex-), claimed Gladstone, "there 18 eche thing under the table overhearing our" conversation." He bent down and dragged met the; miscreant, who proved 1.0 be a smal boy, trying to Side his face in his, hands. The Queen burst out laughing. and; said, "It's of no consequence, Mr. tetad-. stone—he is only my graceless r•.'reed-' son, George!" The future King, bad been up to some mischief in the drawing -room when he had heard the party ap- proach,ng, and in order to escape punishment had hidden under the table, He has listened to many Priem Ministers since, but never under si0,1- ilar conditions. 4 4 * 4 4 Somebody who has 'mewl: Mr. Lloyd George "intimately for over forty years" has been writing about kis meals. "Ills diet," we are told, "is simplicity itself. He dislikes anything new-fangled in the way of food, lie just loves the plain dishes to which he hasleays been accustomed. A boiled a e are oliva •s , e a milk-pudding,v gg, ceptable. He has a moderate appe• tite, is always ready for his steals, but refrains from dinner when be la going to make a speech." 4 * * 4 4 L64, the Zeppelin which had a some- what stormy trip to Pulham rceently,1 had a narrow escape during the war.1 She was attacked after raiding this country, by Captain Cadbury, D.1i'.C.,' and the rear can set on fire by illcen-1 diary bullets. After a tough strugglel the crew succeeded in extinguishing the flames before they spread to th& gas -bags, and she got home all right.t BIG BEN. China Utilizes Water Power. China's great commercial water highway, the Yang-tze-Kiang, is to be put to work. To keep the river ale II ways at flood level, and, ineklentally,1 to get rid of rapids which interfere, with navigation, seven dame will be constructed, The project content - I plates, the development of 91,000,00'0 electric horsepower, and will cost $400 000,000, flute is the first important water.' power development undertaken in j China, whose industrial future has 14 wonderful outlook in that direction. I For, thanker 10 lis, lofty mountain ranges, the Flowery Land has far , greater water powers available than any other country in the world. The Jewish gear }begins en October 3rd. ']"heir next year will be the ,year, 5682. �l