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The Brussels Post, 1918-5-23, Page 2ECONOMIC EMPIRE IS GERMANY'S AIM CONQUEST OF UKRAINE :AIDS SCHEME, Industrialists }rant a Nation Self - Sufficient in All Supplies, Welded In Solid Block, of Teutonic power, as the native Ger- man production is small, In 1912 Germany imported 1,018,728 tone of petroleum. The Caspian Sea region, however, eould supply many times the amount needed by the Central Powers, even without further development. Poland is an industrial and mane- WHAT A'T TILE Yeel.C.A. IS DOING 1N facturing region, with a relatively teA.NADe. AND "OVER THERE." dense population find several large cities, The Germans have been in IN THE ARMY possession of Poland since 1916, and It Supplies the Entertainment I arm so have been taking advantage of its 1 ieeources for two and a half years. Lads Long For and Comfort The cotton factories of Poland con- tain over 1,000,000 spindles and turn On the Battlefield, If Tom Boring should become sick the majority of. them might be ex - he would receive daily visits from a tiitguislied if the owner, being present, Malted him with wholesome amuse- ment and recreation and the sociabil- ity of the crowd which he missed on the farm, The secretaries have been his closest advisers in times when he needed nothing so much as spiritual comfort or the simple reminders of home, Red Triangle at Every Turn. Whether the farm -soldier boy has been in a Canadian Training camp or with Gen. IIaig "over there" he has been served equally well by the Y.M. C,A, K HOW TO HANDLE THF. AUTOMOBILE FIRE. While it is true that the majority of screen above deseribed the sting of b backfire will be geese, as no hltue automobile fires might be prevented y could pass through it mod so reach the proper care, it is equally true that gasoline fumes tvhich might be in or about the drip pan, On very power - fel musters, such as are used in air. planes or scout cruisers, however, the. device would be useless, as the back- fire would blow out any schen which could be devised. The Best Extinguisher )f, after all precaution:; are taken, you are visited by fire, stay to fight it, Get only far enough away to escape A self-sufficient Germany, a "Mit- out 911,000,000 pounds of yarn annual- When the draft came, Tom Boring Y.M.C.A. secretary, dei bringing him would keep his head, stay on the job teleuropa" independent of all foreign ly. The largest factories are at Lodz felt a pang of regret, even though he apples or oranges and stationary or and fight the fire, provided of course sources of supply, and an empire def and at Warsaw. The woollen lodes- had often before threatened to leave books and magazines—or perhaps a that the proper materials were at fering from the British only in being try is also well developed iu these the farm with all its chores and pocket testament, if Tom would like hand. welded into one solid block, an empire cities, utilizing both native and im-' drudgery, He wanted sotnethmg navy . it, If he is too weak to write, the Whatever may be the cause of a fire even independent o4 a fleet to safe- ported wool, and turning out chiefly and fresh, "something doing"' all the toes who wears the Red Triangle on in your automobile, therefore, do not guard its existence, is the aim of the ,thin voiles and similar fabrics. Many time, with gay crowds, bright lights, his sleeve will gladly write the letter ran away from it. Stay and fight it. economists and industrialists of Ger- of the Russian silk factories are al. lots of pals—just the thing, it lights, for him. When Tum grows convales- cent True, often the utmost pasts is needed many. An interesting interpretation' in Poland. Ocher manufactured pro- that the romantic army life offered or becomes what is called an in getting out of ther when a fire is c . of the German dreams is given in the ducts are chemicals. iron and steel But when it came to leaving, the lump �'"ambulatar vaso he will doubt as been burned and then fight acid tg,-- eurrent issue of to Americas, under products and machinery. I simply insisted t coming into hes y„ starts, but on the way out grab the g make his way every day to the YM. fire extinguisher and turn to use it. hard. Work the extinguisher cr for all the caption "The Resources of an In- * eel of Tropical Products. throat. i C.A. but being attached to every baso Do not be afraid that there will be an it is worth, for in less time thorn it ' hospital and supplying the mon in the explosion and run. There veill be takes to read this 'story the fate of wards with exactly the same advent- none, and if you work fast you may your car will Have be ages and privileges which they enjoy head, first o£ all while well. I have called Tom's contact with the Y.M.C.A, inevitable—and so it is. He cannot possibly escape it. At every turn he finds the Y.M.C.A. at his very dustrial Empire in Mitteleuropa. The acquisition of western Russia "The main lack of the economic em- He might never come back. He and a large part of the Balkans, al- pire as at present developed by Ger- was going into a strange new world ready practically accomplished, is many appears to be that it nowhere of men and activities—what would he only a part. of the German plan, ac- enters the tropics, and that therefore find? He knew there'd be a big gap cording to the author. But while the Germany is entirely cut tof tof most tm- thing irtro- —and e camp wondered if there fight was any - German plans for a great intereolon- pleat products. 0 in ial empire are to be checked, the im- portant groups of these products is the place of some of the things he had portant economic advantages that that of the gums and resins, including ' enjoyed at home. in elbow—ready to serve him from the keeping with the high priced car, have accrued to Germany as a result rubber, gutta percha, gutta-joolatongI The evening of the first day personal human, social and spiritual bath to be placed where they can be of her temporary control of the te- and other kindred juiees. Germany in camp, Tom was literally staggering sides. He lead these needs met in bot to instantly, for gasoline fires glens mentioned are interesting to ex 1912 imported 16,632 tons of rubber to his barracks, he was so tired, when spread mighty fast. The causes of alone and 104,860 tons of resins, Syn- ' a friendly sergeant slipped his arm abundance at home—and the Y.M•,' fires have been discussed quite thor- oughly, and means for preventing a blaze have been suggested as covering all ,but a negligible percentage of cases. Backfire, for instance, may point is that lying between Poland be made harmless by placing over the p y g ready under German control falls; inside of a nearby but with the ser and the Sea of Azov, comprising the short in several respects of being eco-Igeant that night convinced him that In order to raise and finish all the aim intake a screen of wire gauze valleys of the rivers flowing into the nomically self-sufficient. There is a , in the future this would be "home extra pigs that will be farrowed in such as is used in a miner's safety Black Sea. This is the region recent- direction, however, in which German' for him. Canada this year as a result of the lamp. To prevent shutting off some ly erected into the new state of effort already shows signs of turning, Fills along -Felt Want, campaign for increased production, it of the air and deranging the carbure- >rainia, nominally independent, which might lead to tt completion of'' He had often longed for just this will be necessary to exercise the ut- for the screen should be made much •"The Ukraine region includes agri- the economic structure. This is the' kind of thing—a place where there most economy in the use of concen- larger rfh,•in the opening of the in e. t t d foods. Pi raisers who have It can be made in bulb shape and save serious damage to the car. Keep your head and fight. The presumption is that you will have a good extinguishes, on the car. Two would be better and more in amine. The writer in the Americas says in part: Ukrainian Products. ""By far the most valuable region of Russia from an economic stand- thetic rubber would appear to be the under the boy's and suggested the C.A. is meeting them m abun ance i only possible source of this commo- Y.M.C.A. hut. Tom had seen the camp. dity within the German Empire. I green huts during the course of the "It is thus obvious that a German day, but had no thought about mak.- empire comprising only the regions al- ing use of them. His first glimpse MILK. IN THE HOG RATION. P ling industrial and mining dis- I road to India, which leads to supplies ;mere motion pictures, boxing, wrest- ra e g tricts, and includes among its pro- ! of cotton, wool, vegetable oils, rubber, .' ling, music, books and magazines, access to dairy Uy -products have a ducts foodstuffs such as grain, sugar, hides and skins, and many other pro- i crowds. If he could have had them great advantage over others. Experi- grapes and tobacco; textile materials' ducts now lacking in the German meats have proven that when meal is such as hemp and wool; ores such as schemes, on the farm he would have been m• ore worth $40 a ton, milk is worth more iron, manganese and phosphates, as! well as coal, both anthracite and bi-; THE SMALLEST CHC'RC'H• lonesome in camp, that notion was tuminous, The industries include iron' for his first and steel manufacture, textile spin -:Building 16 Feet Square Serves a e�eningrinlcamp pvasdspent attending ning and weaving, and sugar refining. "Should German enterprise under -I Parish of 16 People. Ian inspiring lecture on "Canada and take. to develop this region, applying, The parish church of Lullington, ! the War; which gave Tom an en- tirely new view of the historic and I satisfiedt If 1 tertame to say. re of than $8 for an equal weight, that is, tion that he was going to be• scientific methods, it might be pas-' Sussex, proudly boasts of being the diplomatic reasons behind the con- i equal to Bible to increase the crthe needss so as of go smallest atone in oE this parish is six filet and a new resolve to do his own: valuable. skim kOne milk. hundred he pounds of Particularly m call weather would y is not so far toward supplying population Germany. German imports of wheat teen in number and is contained in small paraansvvthabgfollowed, Tom Iwhey was proved equal to 19.2 ibs. of there be a likelihood of condensation which ]tis no oxygen to feed the re, before the war tin 19181 were 73,76ci; +two cottages. There is a certain plc In the y milk, that u provided d e fed in not of vaporized or partly vaporized gas -I which therefore goes out for lack of 000 bushels. ! turesque sense of proportion in this I made constant, almost religious use too large quantities and before it has oliva. But with the wire gauze fool. of the Y.M.C.A. and all of its free --'- " "Tho mineral resources of the number, for the church is 16 feet � .soured. Ukraine are also of very great econo- square; so each soul has his foot's ; privileges. All his letters home bore A study of experiments with skim THE FRENCH "TANKS:' mic importance, The iron mines of space wherein to annex salvation for I the emblem of the Red Triangle and Krivoi Rog, in to provinces of Elca- himself. The church just holds four the inscription With the Colors," of milk fed with that Zee oro3 lbs. of lmeal terinoslav and Kherson, are among pews, a font, a pulpit, and a barmen- I which he soon became very proud. ,gives best results. ,For larger hogs the richest in Europe, and are stra- ium, besides the little communion 'Boxing and wrestling matches staged ; in the but attracted him almost as 'less milk may be used. For hogs tegieally situated within a short dis- table, surmounted by a faded panel I over 100 lbs. in weight not more than -soca of the great coal mining area containing the Ten .Commandments strongly as the victrola and the van -5 lbs. of skim milk daily should be fed and the royal arms, with G.R. to keep deville stunts. in order to get the greatest value d Tom and his bookies' from the milk. At the Nova Scotia Agricultural College it was shown that the best gains were made by feeding a lot of pig ration composed of 148 lbs. of grain, 900 lbs. of skim mills, and 110 lbs. of mangels. At the Ontario Ag- ricultural College the best results were obtained where the proportion of milk to meal was 2.5 to 1. In one trial in which this proportion was used, 365 lbs. of skim milk were equal to 100 lbs. of meal. This agrees fairly closely with the results obtained at the Ottawa and branch provided it is fed economically, Ex- periments carried on at the Dominion Experimental Farms and Stations show that for growing hogs, 60 lbs, and over, 400 lbs, of skim milli pro- duced results equal to 100 lbs. of mix- ed meal. Buttermilk fed fresh is clamped, soldered or wird m position, will do -tie trick, But the trouble is and it ought not to require more than ws to get the compound at the seat b the average gumption to fit snob a device era and to throw it violently upon the on any carburetor. Make star •� • safety gauze. Not To Be Recommended been decided. Get out of your ea , the idea that there is to be an a plos- ion. It does not happen, puff from the burning gasoline is the nearest thing to an explosion you will see. After the first puff it is fire, not, explosion, you need fear and fight. Tanks will not explode unless empty of gasoline, or nearly so, and filled with gasoline fumes --that is, vapor and air mixed. Water is little goad in fighting an automobile fire where gasoline and all arca burning. There are several things, however, which will quench the flames and which should be at hand. If you could get salt and sand in sufficient quantity on the flames it would be effectual, but of course ono could hardly carry a suffielent quant- ity along. Theme are also tube ex- tinguishers filled with a dry compound which under favorable circumstances flame is impossible. There is one thing, though, which will actually put out a gasoline fire, There are several forms of gaskets and it is such a safeguard that no advertised for this purpose, but all so owner can afford to be without it. far noticed were to go between the That is the carbon tetra -chloride cum. carburetor and intake and 'are too pound, which is the basis of all liquid likely to cause condensation of the gasoline to be recommended for use. extinguishers on the market. This, discharged close to the eea+t of the flames, forms a dense smokelike gas From The Middle West of the Donetz basin. They are also within easy reach of the Black Sea, More Mineral Resources. ";A. scarcely less valuable region than the Ukraine from the standpoint of the planners of a Mitteleuropa economic empire is that assigned to Turkey as her share of the spoils, which includes a large part of the Caucasus and the peninsula of the the lion and unicorn company. At + One ay one side a row of pegs no doubt re- were ordered ta the rifle range, cover - presents the vestry, and overhead a ed with mud slid slush from recent piece of sacking does its best to stop rains and snows. It would have a hole in the roof. been a real hardship had there not been a Y.M.C.A. but there in which My Own Green Fields. the firing squads could warm up be - They tell me there are climates fairer Veen practices. And what was even far than this of ours, more cheering was the hot coffee the Where all the year is mellow and the Y.M.C.A. secretaries served free of charge for the young soldiers Crimea. The Caucasian mountain earth abloom with flowers; lunches, Tom neves had felt so chain is rich in minerals and oil, But %would take a weighty argument grateful toward the Red Triangle and while the valleys of Transcaucasia to make me turn away along the shores of the Black Sea, From my own green hills and mead- its secretaries as he did on this oc- have a climate mild enough for certain ows full of bobolinks in May, caslen, semi -tropical agricultural products. Grateful for Y.M.C.A. farms. The Russian Imperial Government So never mind your climates—I am A rough fellow sitting on the In a series of articles that appear was actively engaged in promoting quite content to stay bench beside Tom remarked: "SaY, in the May number of The Agricul- the industries of this region, and atOut here among the green hills and ain't this great? Why, after the war tural Gazette, both the Ottawa and the time of the revolution was engag-I the bobolinks in May; every soldier in the army will belong Guelph authorities agree that it ed in the construction of an extensive ,I ask no better heritage than whatto the Y.M,C.A." does not do to change the diet from railroad system, radiating about the! I'm getting now, Tom felt pretty much the same way sweet to sour milk. For young pigs main line already existing from Baku With good old neighbor robin hunting about it. He was so cordial, at any the sweet milk is much to be prefer - to Batum. worms behind the plow. rate, that when his captain detailed red, For larger pigs it seems to make "The oil wells of the Baky district in 1913 reduced 7,717,000 tone of e- All Conquering Love. him with three other lads to keep up little difference whether or not it is p p the fires in the Y.M.C,A, but at the fed sweet or moderately sour, pro- troleem. The output of those wells From pebble east in placid pool see rifle range; he was glad to pitch in vided whatever condition favored is had been decreasing for a decade, and circling ripples flow; I and help the good work along. And uniformly kept up, that is to say, if it is believed that they are becoming They bear their message from above; all the other men, he found, felt the the milk cannot be obtained always slowly exhausted. New oil fields to mortal shores below. I same way about it. sweet, then it should be fed sour as a opened within the past few years at The pebble is the kindly word, o deed, Naturally, Tom Boring is only one rule. points further north have served, or look or smile, I of thousands of boys from the farms _ however, to increase the total produc- To cheer the heart by grief downcast, of Canada who are getting their first tion of the Caspian basin. As exporte to ease the daily toil. I experience in the army—and fording Books for the Children. were cul: off at the outbreak of the Words of kindness, pearls of heaven, it just a little easier and a little more The circulation of ""Twenty Cana - war a large reserve has been accumu- gifts of God free bestowed; satisfactory because of their inevit Ellen Trees," a book for school chil- iated. There are very large storage Deeds of merit, dear to Jesus, mak- able contact with lite Y.M.C.A, and dren or their seniors, issued about two facilities in the Transcaucasian re- ing smooth Iife's rugged road, its broad, camp -wide program, years ago by the Canadian Forestry glen. It is not unlikely that the Teu- Then sing no hymn of human hate, „Z„ secretaries with whom tlrc Associatinn for free distribution, has tons will make an effort to obtain darkening life', `lull day; writer has tallied fee] that the boys reached its seventeenth thousand and control of (hese reserves of oil Mime- g from the farms diately. German Gains in Poland• "Oil is one of Germany's greatest needs. The ,yells in Galicia and Rus Like the British Land Ships, They Unite the Comic With the Terrible. The curiously mixed characteristics of that amazing novelty of warfare, the "tanks," are indicated in their of- ficial classification in the French and in the British army. The English "tanks" are officially his Majesty's land ships; those of France are ar- tillerie d'assaut,—artillery of assault. By whatever name the nondescript monsters are called, however, both Frenchmen and Englishmen recognize their unique blending of the comic with the terrible. .The English "tanks" are cheered and lsughed at by the 'Commies with equal heartiness, and even their crews, who take the great- est pride in them, name them always in a spirit of burlesque; while the English correspondents compare them to "ridiculous and gigantic armadil- los," "giant piglings, rooting genially in mud holes," and "overgrown steel puppies at the staggering and tumb- ling age." The Trench treat their assaulting artillery with equal levity, They com- pare it to "a playful young rhino- between 370 and 380 carats, It now ceros," rather than to pigs, puppies weighs 205 carats, having been cut or armadillos, and this is natural, for into an original, and beautiful form in the French "tanks," besides their in- Amsterdam. dubitably thick hides carry in front BETWEEN ONTARIO AND R1tI- TISII COLUMBIA. Items From Provinces Where Many Ontario Boys and Girls Are Living. Two hundred and twenty-four young fanners- attended the tractor school in Lethbridge, Alla, The army and navy veterans, ago limit, 60, of western Canada are plan- ning to form a battalion. The Women's Civic League of Win^ nipeg are forming an organization to boycott bakers until they restore the 20 -ounce loaf, Painters, decorators and paperhang- ers' representatives, of Winnipeg, have reached an agreement with the Builders' Exchange, whereby they will get 55 cents an hour, an advance of five cents an hour over the old scale. Albert nine workers are asking that during idle periods instead of a flat rate of $10 a week, they get sixty-six and two-thirda per cent. of their sal- ariee, Three thousand free trees have been given to Moose Jaw by the local Ro- tary Club. Over two hundred meetings have been arranged in urban centres by the Saskatchewan Department of Agriculture for the purpose of im- pressing on people the importance of facilitating the work of eowing large acreage of grain crops this spring. The military hospital in Mow Jaw will be increased by 150 beds used by the Canadian Army Medical Corps as a class "B" hospital. Lieut. "Dave" Christie, a former Winnipeg eportsman, has been killed in action while serving with the R.F.C. Judge Haggart, Winnipeg, exempt- ed 24 members of the Government railway, deciding they were necessary to run the railway to bring in the kitten, with an unusually loud pur, makes herself very much at home. Only when these ridiculous "tanks" get into action do they show that they are cut out for serious work, Their crews are picked for skill and dar- ing. At the attack on Juvincourt, which they largely helped to capture, Com. Bossut was slain while leading a squadron of "tanks"; and one `"tank" caught fire and another broke down. The crews had to abandon them, but succeeded in destroying or carrying off all their guns and muni- tions, and getting back to their own lines. Rd Cross Diamond. Among the valuables given in Eng- land to the Red Cross to be sold for its benefit is one of the finest and largest diamonds in the world. It is of the tint known as pale canary, a color much sought by East Indian princes. The Red Cross, as the diamond has been named, is probably the largest yellow diamond in the world. When discovered in 1901 in the De Beers mines in Griqualand West it weighed a projecting bowsprit, or horn. The Age of Miracles. Frenchmen, too, name their tanks, and often with studied inappropriate He was a very excited orator, and tress. Mounette and Maleche suggest discoursed at length on what he con - neither assault nor artillery; dour- siderd to be the principles of his quoi Pas (Why Not?) is perhaps a opponents. After a voluminous dis- challenge, but scarcely sounds belli- play of vocabulary, he wound up gerent; and Patte de Velours (Velvet with; Paw) is the very antithesis of the "'Believe me, friends, if it were pos- Prussian eagle's talon or the kaiser's sible to place these men on an unie- mailed fist. Maleche has been photo- habited island where human foot had graphed, with her smiling crew never trod, it would not be five min - swarming over the outside, and her utes before they had their hands in crops. Winnipeg's rat -catching campaign is coining on. During March, 489 tails were taken to the City Hall, 10,- 598 tails have been brought in to -day, and $629.90 paid in bounties. Capt. Bob Rogers, Winnipeg, son of the fernier Public Works Minister, and aide to General Turner, London, has resigned his post to join the Army Service Corps in France. Capt. Chanes C. Corbett, Cryetal City, Man„ who enlisted as a private, has been killed in action. C. M. Hamilton has been elected president of the Saskatchewan Asso- ciation of Rural Municipalities. A German machine gun, captured by Capt. Donald A. Galt, M.C., has arrived in Winnipeg. Henry Bowman of Edmonton, Mtn., a returned soldier, claims to have discovered some very valuable beds of marl in Oxford County. H. C. Popo is the new president of the Moose Taw Bar Association. A sum of $1,078,000 has been sub- scribed toward Saskatchewan Great- er Production Bonds, according to the statement of Hon. C. A. Dunning, provincial treasurer. Major T. W. Anderson, wounded at the Somme, is home in Prince Albert, Sask. But sin of Love; Love is of Clod-- of Canada kava en- will soon be over the twenty -thousand mascot, an alert terrier, very much in the pockets of the naked savages," He wipes all tears swag. I joyed and really gotten more benefit marts, Recently, Boards of Education evidence. He is reported not to be (Loud applause.) To keep :elver bright after wadi- from the Y.M.C.A. program than the have been purchasing extensive edi- the only mascot in this new arm of --•--•-- le------- of soapy water boys from the large towns and cities. tions of this little book for presenta- service; there is said to be another Custard can be sweetened wills ing put it in a pan The green huts have offered the farm tion to the senior children, The ""tank," the name of which might per- honey, with a little ammonia in it. This l,e a great deal that he has never School Board of Sault Ste, Marie, I haps be rendered in English as Pret- It is never economy to buy cheap posses are almost the only large recipe will also take nut machine y sources w irhin the present hnundaries grease. had in the country, They have fur- Ont„ ordered 1,`L00 copies, lv Pussy, aboard which a small, black eggs, 1. 43 11, :1111> _ M SAY Hee eti,LHYS CALL ON 71.4E gLAKEs THiSsr) EVENING TOLD MAMMA YOU WODLD TAKE US TO THE cONctRT TH Is EVENING 1....._..... 181)T TOM, MAMMA WANTS TO Go SO MUCH AND I PROMISED HER_ µ12'D TAKE HEio-. WE'cAN'7 RACK S GUT NOW. b 751S. ALLRIGHT- ALLtIIGHT- THE CONeetre STARTS MGM' - ve --=', ' __ TOM, WHAT 1 ON EARTH YoU �lW, DoING!) cm I'M JUST PLAYING SECOND FIDDLE AGAIN r Home -Made Candy Prohibited. It is now illegal to make home- made candy from cane sugar for pri- vate consumption. People may not have more than 15 daya' supply , of sugar in their homes, if they live within two miles of a licensed dealer. If living more than two miles but less than five miles away, they may have 30 days' supply. Tf living more than five miles and less than ten miles, they may have up to 60 days' supply. Farmers and all others living at a distance of ten miles or more from a licensed dealer may store sugar for 120 days' supply only. Wholesale and retail deelers, and licensed manufac- turers, using sugar in thsir products, may not have more than sugar for the trade of 45 days. Ex- cess sugar must be retnrnod at once to the dealer from whom it was pur- chased, who will 'pay for it, if in good condition, at the market price or the price at which it was sold, which- ever be the lower. Puff Pastry Illegal. The following productions, in which sugar is the principal constituent, are now prohibited of. manufacture: French or pull' pastry; doughnuts or crullers; Scotch shortbread; cakes; macaeoons or like products, with more than 60 per cent, cane sugar; marsh- mallow with more tan 83 1-8 per cent, sugar; calces or bieuits iced or filled with sugar products, A fine. of from $100 to $1,000, or imprisonment up to three months, or both, aro the penalties for the infraction of these sugar regulations, fines to be paid to the municipal of provincial authori- ties, whichever may Institute the proceedings. Excess holdings are liable to seizure after May 5. Nine Million 'Without dread. Food shipments from the United States to the civilian populations of the Allies, were suspended for ten clays to move three million bushel of grain for the Belgian relief. It is reported that more them nine million people in Belgium ;and Northern France aro practically without bread, Oysters are said to come nearer to Milk than any other form of food. A delicious and novel salad is mode of lettuce, cream cheese and prunes,