HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1885-2-20, Page 1VOL. XII.
ANOTHER d1E(QMMIENI).
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The British Columbian, published
at New Westminster, British Colum-
bia, spenl(e to a very flattering man -
nor of the celebrated Ronald stearal
engine. Here is whet it says :—
The now attain fire engine, which came ov•
or on the steamer Idaho en Saturday, was
subjected to a tool on ateu(1ay, under the
superintendence of J, D, Ronald, tho build-
er. The engine was token to )ho foot of
Mary street, and the suction hose put into
the river. By the official time, tho steams
gimp showed 60 lbs, in 0 min. and some
seconds after the lire hued been lit. Tho
first test was made with a one -inch nozzle,
which throw a magnifieem 4(rea111 array
over tho pootoflioe ilag-pole on Clolumbie,
street, This stream was kept up steadily
for a considerable 10125)11 of time, and then
Iwo streams with 1 nozzles were thrown.
The hose was then laid up Mary street to
the Methodist Clnlroh, and a stream was
sent about 30 feet over the top of the tower.
The top of the tower stands 1115 feet Above
the river. so that the water was really tom -
ed to a height of nearly 200 feet. Tho test
of the engine seemed to give very full satis-
faction to all who witnessed It. It seems
to be strongly built, well finished, and very
simple. The engine may be classed as a
large medfmu. Its weight is 6,000 p001111s.
The boiler is made of steel, (111(1 contains a-
bout 206 5eu111100a copper tubes. Those
tnl,e8 being of copper, produce steam much
more rapidly than iron tubes ; and being
seamless, they never rosy. Tho nominal
hose -power is 20, The holler iA tested to
200 ifs., and the average pressure of steam)
for running is about 7e the. In this engine
e water pressure can bo seemed double the
pressure of steam, in which it hue a Brett
oclvantnge over the English engines. It is
claimed that steam enough for working can
be made in 7 minutes after lighting the
fire. The coat of the engine is 63,800. With
it mime two carriages, and 1,000 feet of the
best American rabbo'•liued hose, warrant-
ed to stand a presser» of 400 pounds to the
square. inch. These engines were tested at
the eentemual exhibition, where it boat ell
the other engines, throwing first water. On
Thursday afternoon it was taken out again
for a second exhibition, and behaved ad-
mirably. Mr. Ronald informs us that he
has sold 67 of Itis engines throughout Can-
ada, several having gone to Manitoba re-
cently. This is the first Canadian /deem
fire engine imported into Britten Columbia.
Proal newspapers before us we ]earn that
the Leets made of thepe engines (which are
mennlfltettll'ad in Brussels, Ontario,) have
been quite satisfactory in other places. Tho
Manchester Guardian ((Ing.) correspond.
ent at the centennial reported that the
Ronald 1 ngine was by a long way the best
at the exhibition ; and the London Times
correspondent was equally flattering. We
believe we may Bally congratulate our chi -
zeta upon seeming a very excellent steam
fire engine at a moderate cost. Not only
will it afford much-needed protection in
case of lire, but it should also afford sub-
stantial benefit in reducing insurance rates.
In concluding it report of the engine lately
purchased at Cobourg, Ontario, the Senti-
nel says :---"Wo are informed that Mr,
Brough, agent of the North British Merc-
antile Insurance Company, has already
notified nil the policy -holders that a rattle -
lion of one-quarter per cent. will now bo
effected on all policies en all property in
Cobourg." A similar reductiolought now
to bu granted by the i11snranee companies
doing business in this city.
SUND,IY SCHOOL CONTENTION.
The 12311 animal convention of tho Huron
Count) te, S. Association commenced its
sittings in the Mc tiled let Clittreh, Seafo'111,
cm Tuesday 1111(1101)11 of lust week. David
Tipindy, Clinton, Ytcsident in the chair.
After the opening exorcists the chairman
appointed the several committees. Reports
from various 0oltaols were given showing
p0o5101F. because (111(ing the year a large
(limber have consecrated their hearts to
C'+rd. Progress in the temperance depart-
ment, ns thorc i8 alarm) Increase of pledged
teelotallo'8, and we were greeted with the
cheering 1(0ws of 0whole school being
"Scott Actors," and progress in the inter-
est and application 51101011 by teachers in
their )work.
Tho subject "Now the S. S. should be
suppOrttel finaneially, and how its money
should bo expended." was introduced by
James Scott, jr„ Clinton. lot,—'1718 8chol•
ar ehonld be made the channel through
which the funds come ; children should be
taught that they aro only 'giving back to
God his own, 11y giving the money through
the scholars it Odllcatea them in tho virtue
of giviu5. 2nd.—Tho children should un-
derstand that they should give regularly
and feel that a definite amount is required.
Tho school should be supported liberally,
the money ought first to go for thorough or
complete equipment for the carrying on of
the school. that it may be inviting and in-
teresting, although uot forgetting the 01as0.
We should. teach- of the 111i0e1041 cause the
glorious privilege that God 1100 given Its to
work for him, and when manhood is roach.
eel they will bo prepared. Let 00tinlate5 bo
made as to the amount necessary to carry
on a school, midget the children intereet0cl,
Tho subjeOt was also spoken upon by oth•
ars, all agreeing with the speaker in the
main, but they would add that if the school
cannot be supported, the oberoll ehould
come to Re assistance, also that the claims
of 111100ions ought regularly to bo support.
ed, as well as the maintenance of tho
school ; children should eacrifce for 111e
sake of giving, and parents should see that
children aro regularly furnished witk
Lunde.
Questions 11(1(1 answers wore next talion
up, and vari0(10 questions wore asked, and
answered, in which township or circuit
conventions wore reeomnonded, also that
the promotion of scholars bo ieft with the
supermten(1e11t ill concurrance with the
Sather,
BRUSSELS, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, FEB. 20, 1885.
At the evening scission the sub,ient, "The
Itev. T. 110. Campbell, If we want n good,
he11lt11y;ohure11fo1,L we slue) care for the
lambs, Tho S. S. is 0140 of 1310 moans to
fortify the world 051111nt infidelity. [nfl-
delity.I0 bold and open, and, as vile as op.
012. It c111110 10 lib in the f01'lil of rational-
ism and other isms, and says It 11101408
freedom, It assails our common llllmt41).
ty, alltagenie00 the ahristian church, and
aro avowed 0n0mi00 of ol11'istianity, Iuti-
dolity gives no comfort, and stands before
the world without anything to offer it, It
Faye, gh% up the church, but offers nothing
in its place, Vicioumles8 lion e.t the bottom
of Infidelity. The S. S. pro -occupied the
minds of ohildron, and when God's truth
is implanted infidelity cannot anent it,
The church, through 111e 8. S., is doing
noble work in gospel truth, and in loading
the children to Christ, The S. S. is a
growing power, and the ono aim is conse-
cration to Christ. Tho greatest safeguard
is experimental 111115ion.
The subje•111 "The bible, the world's light
and guide," was, owing to i11no80 of 11, D.
Briley, taken up by 5, C. Stevenson and
W. M. Gray. Plow dark mar lands would
be were it not for the bible. Wo should
follow the example of Paul, for as soon as
God's light fell on him he taught and 1111.
patted tho salve unto otbora. This glori-
ous light shows ns our imperfections. Tho
bible is a guide that is understood, it ro-
i vents sitz in mall, and 001E08 to 18 with a
pardon. It is a guide to the man in Luei-
ne0s, and tulle him that godliness is profit -
01110 above all things. The bible is a guide
to us in presence of clangor, and provides a
refuge, this guide is infallible,
"Temperance teaching a par) of S. S.
oorlc," assigned to Rev, G. B. 'Taylor, was,
in his absence, spoken on by D. D. Wilson
and 5. Yates. T110 bible teaches total ab-
stinence. Intemperance is n'• national
crime. This temperance teaching is right
and in accordance with social and political
economy, and WO should begin in. the Sab-
bath School. 'Air. Yates said that temper-
ance teaching is the question of questions ;
wo shoOkl eo mnolc,O now, and especially
seek out tho young men, and if possible,
resale theta. The S. S. must persistently
teach temperance Its a truth.
"Music in the S. S.," was introduced by
Rev. A. 16. Smith, Varna. 1st, Its import-
ance is admitted by all. An organ is ne-
cessary to lead and keep all the parts to-
gether ; also, an active and proper person
to take the lead. The music should be
cheerful and the words properly enunciat-
ed, so that Children will understand what
they are singing ; freshness and variety
aro asseutial.
Tho subject "Mode of maintaining regu-
lar attendance in the S. S.," an able paper
was prepared by Horace Foster, Clinton.
The teacher should become thoroughly an -
(painted with the scholar, and see that
regularity and interest are kept rap, The
teacher should seek the absent and lcnoty
the cause of such 10001100. The separation
of teacher and scholar breaks the interest.
Tho invitation shoold bo scattered broad-
cast, and canvassing committees appoint-
ed, aided by the pastor,
"Illustrative aids in teaching primary
classes," was conducted by T. McGillicud-
dy. Illustration aids the mind ; object
lessons are helpfel in throwing light on
spiritual things ; our Lord used illustrat-
ive aids to fasten the truth on the minds
of his followers, The convention formed
itself into a class, and a very pleasant and
profitable time was spent, many object
lessors were used, and impressed the truth
that the light of God's truth should shine
through ns.
Illustrative aids in intermediate classes
was exhibited by J. C. Stevenson, to the
delight and profit of all, and matey persons
desired the genius and ability of using such
ilhistraticm8, and scene good points grow
out of 111e discussion.
In the labssne0 of James Mitchell, the
topic, "The teacher's preparation," was
thrown upon to Ulm convention for throe
minute speeches. Prepare practical teach-
ing. and aim at the one great object of sal-
vation through Christ, head the 1000011
first, study well its contents, and trace re-
ference.. The study should bo made daily
and not left until the 11201 hour,
Report of the nominating committee for
the ensuing year w8,8 (18 follows :—Pres -
Wilt, Robert Lumsden, Seaforth ; Vice.
Presidents, D. D. Wilson, T. MoUilliouddy,
Jas. Thompson, D. Tipindy, 0. Snell. Ex.
ooitivo Committee—W. M. Cray, 1I. Fos -
tor, S. Yates, N. 13. Hutton, 13. MOQintr'ie
and all resident eliuisto', of Wingham.
General Secretaries, 11,0. Stovonsol aucl A,
If. Manning 1 Minute Secretory, W. J.
Clarks,
The tea0110rs'rOpOnnibility," was intro-
duced by Rev, C. Fletcher, Thanes road.
Tho speaker wished to show the difference
between responsibility and obligation, and
wished all to look upon it ns a 10x(101100,
and that response should 110 willingly
given, God is laying obligations up.
oil ovary teacher in the Sabbath School,
and asking for response. The tondonoy of
tho world is to leave Jeans out, and the re-
sponse conies from tho S. S. We will put
Jesus in. T110 obligation is very binding,
because of the age In whioh children aro
entrusted to our care, therefore eve assume
a groat responsibility, Tho time given the
teacher 1s very short, The success of the
S. S. depends ripen the teachers.
J. C. Stevenson, 111e delegate appointed
to the World's Into'rtational S. 0, Colryen-
tion," at Louisville, Na., in Juno last, gave
a brief account of his visit, and some ex-
traots from the convention, ono of wllieit
wo may note as something extraordinary.
That the most interesting hooting was ad-
dressed by ladies.
Sabbath as a safeguard against infidelity,'
"The Ineeetivo to earnestness in S. S,
work," was introduced by Bev. Mr. Carson,
The greatest inoontivo, the value of the soul
110 8. 0. teacher can feel that they have
done their duty without trying to lead the
soul 10 Christ. The deceptive hl the child's
heart should bo an incentive to aarueetnoes.
Life 1s brief, ex the largo majority dio in
youth. Time for tea0hi115 is limited, mid
tt
NO. 33„
thn best use of Ulm time is necessary. '11
teacher largely tumble filo /harvester, tho
is, therefore, a need for earnestness, An-
other incentive was added, love to Christ
andword, tvorlcing for the Lord always brings re -
The topic, "Tim S. S., its outfit, arrange-
ment and conduct," assigned to W. 13, Hut-
to0, was, in hie a1)001100, taken up by R.
Irwin, Clinton, and T. McGillicuddy, Wo
Idlouid seely to maim our school room at-
tractive. Introduce good literature. So.
oiability is necessary ; blackboard weenie;
OR are effective ; teachers' meetings ar
helpful 1 we must bo warm-hearted and
kind.
Tho following addresses were delivered ;
—W. J. Clarke, of I'lxoter, on "Doing
good, the best way of getting good," and
pointed out that we must fust "got good"
and aha) should bo "now," A great many
ways of doing good arise every (lay, and
willing hands eau constantly find some-
thing to do. We should always be good
Samaritans, watching for opportunities of
doing good, Itov. Ce. F. Salton, on "What
we should expect from the scholars in the
home," First, to study the lessons on
catechism at home, mark all the difficult
passages at Untie and ask the t0a01mr to
explain them ; second, shote yourself in
the home to be true Sunday school schol-
ars ; third, teachers expect you to romem.
bor in the home and obey what your S. S.
teacher tolls you.
Rev. Mr, Mesg1•ave,%''Wltat is expected
of the scholars in the school," First, chit.
then should be reverent ; 211d, should unite
heartily in the S. S. work ; 3rd, children
should help to maintain order, and bo at-
tontivo, ask questions; 411), we want all
the boys to bo ahristian gentlemen, and all
the girls to heohristian ladies.
The President elect, It. Lumsdon, Sea-
forth, w00 introduced, and thanked the
convention for appointing him to the hoe-
orablo position, and asked for hearty ed -op -
oration in the responsible work.
An essay, "Preparation for tho S. S.."
was rend by Rev, J. 13roloy, The object is
important as many persons become convert
od through the instrumentality of the
te.tche'. The teacher must be a pious
man, n bible student, There must be
practical Christianity. The teacher should
endeavor to thoroughly understand the les-
son. The teacher should also cultivate a
spirit of cheerfulness, and should bo con-
verted and devoted to the church. The
world flavor needed a living church more
than it does to -day, Personal appearance
should be neat and sensible.
farewell addresses were indulged in by
W. M. Gray, Roods, C, Fletcher, A. D. Mc.
Donald, and J. Broley and T. McGillicud-
dy. he next convention will be hold in
Wiugham, on the second Tuesday and
Wednesday in Feb., 1888.
The Soudan.
10 Unite. It was oonquerocl by Mehemet . A nine thousand dollar blaze
re
The nark Spot in the nark Country
',there the English are lengaged.
That portion -of the African contin-
ent known as the Soudan was, till re-
cent years, a blank on the map. 1Iore
has boon learned of it during the past
dozen years than was '(noun for 2,000
years before. To the ancients ib was
known as Nigritia, or the Country of
the Blacks. Soudan is an Arabin
word, with the same measling. In its
largest sense, it embraces all the great
stretch of territury lying between the
sixth and fifteenth parallels north
latitude, x12(1 extending from the Nilo
provinces of Egypt on the east to
Senegambia on the Atlantic, coast. 11
covers an area of nearly a million and
it half square miles and is supposed
to contain from silty to seventy-five
millions of people. So little is yet
known of this vast region that the
general features of some portions only
0011 be indicated. It is known to be
peopled with dense tribes and to pos•
mess -inexhaustible natural resources.
The inhabitants aro of negro race,
with many Arabs, Moors anti Berbers.
Several of the tribes are far advanced
In t110 ways of civilized life, and are
industrious and hospitable. In luau),
parts of the territory, especially the
eastern portion, the Arabs ire very
iufluentiel. Mohammedanism has
penetrated among most of tho tribes
and nations in many places mixed up
with their own fetishism and idolatry.
Human sacrifices prevail among some
of the western tribes. The climate is
everywhere characterized by extrema
heat anti moisture, Tito 1)0)00311 pro.
ducts comprise mostly all kinds of
tropical fruits, and the chief cultivat-
ed crops are maize, wheat, rroe, beans,
tobacco, cotton, indigo and various
vegetables. Domestic aninials are
ex)00sivoly raised, including several
breeds of horses and cattle, as well as
goats, sheep, aseesand poultry. The
honey macho by wild boos forms an im-
portant article of natty() traffic. The
external trade is carrion on mostly by
meaner)? caravans, I{hartourn is tbo
connecting link between this vast
densely populated, awl almost unox'
plored country mud what is known as
the Soudan proper. This latter om.
braces Nubia, or Upper Egypt, Kor-
dofan, Seminar, and other provinces
on both sides of tho Nile, This cont.
try is estimated by Sir Samuel Baker
Ali in 1821, and has since been ruled
by thievish pashas, who robbed tho
inhabitants and protected the slave
traffic. This portion of Ilio couutry
is Mostly inhabited by Arab tribes,
bravo, warlike, and fierce, who jive by
raising flocks and selling slaves,
These Arabs are the people who aro
now making all the trouble in the
Soudan, They did not coutest the
Nominal role of Egypt so long as it
dict not interfere with tho slave trade ;
but in 1874 Sir Samuel Baker and
Gen. Gordon were sent by the then
Khedive, Ismail Pasha, to break up
the slave trade, and after great efforts
enceeeded in making it an unprofitab-
le 1111d clangorous business for a time.
On their withdrawal from the Nilo
pashalics of the Soudan and Arabs
resumed the slava traffic as before.
They are now afraid that in case the
English control the Soudan the slave
trade will bo abolished, mid, that they
must again g0 back to their ancestral
occupation of tending flocks and rob-
bing caravans. The horrors of tbo
slave traffic of the Soudan aro enough
to appal the miucls of civilized people.
The French Catholic missionaries in
Khartoum estimate that a million of
people aro captured every year and
sold into slavery. Those slaves sup-
ply the entire Orient. They are cap-
tured by chief and powerful native
rulers, who make periodic raids more
lmatedly on some of the weaker tribes,
eurrotmd the villages and seize the
inhabitants. They are mostly brought.
to Khartoulu, which has hitherto
been the great slave mart. They aro
marched in immense gangs and when
the weaker among them drop on the
way, they are killed by a spear thrust
from their Arab drivers. Sometimes
as many as 50 per cent. of them aro
said to die on the long desert marches.
It is said that the blandi himself has
accumulated. great wealth by slave
barter,
Canadian Nevvs.
The horses in Montreal are suffer-
ing from equine smallpox.
The Government majority in the
Looal Legislature, on the first divis-
ion of the session was 13.
Wm. Easton, of Beverly, cut down
a big basswood tree the other day, and
captured six fall grown coons.
Matthew McCulloch, Hamilton,
husband of Maggio Barr, the well.
lcnown vocalist, i,}ed last week.
Major Bell, of Elle Bell farm, N.W.T.
has started for England. He intends
establishing a oollege in connection
with abs farm.
rho Liberals of South Oxford pas
sod ft resolmtfou this wooly preferring
independence to the proposed scheme
of Imperial Federation.
The petition of the town of Strat-
ford for incorporation its a city this
week passed through the Standing
Orders Committee of the Ontario Leg.
islatuee,
Subscription lists are now being
oir'cuhlted in Brantford calling for
;nude to male the proposed freureu's
domonstration next 2nne a grand sue.
0808.
While tobogganing at Woodstock
Mr. Frost, of the Batik of British
North America, Hamiltou, was
knocked senseless and badly hurt by
rluluiug agltl0st a f000e.
The grading on the whole line of
the Canadian Pacific railway fro
Sudbury Junction to P031 Arthur will
be completed this week, and the rails
will he laid inside of two months.
Mr. Hessen, M. P., of North Perth,
bas received it letter from Adj t, Cooke,
of the 28th Batt., Stratford, offering
hie services in connection with the
Canadian contingent for Soudan.
Mr, Ayer, a resident of Delaware
township, has received the sad news
that his brother, who was a Colonel
in the Staffordshire regiment, now
engaged in tho Soudan, was killed 111
the battle in which General Earle
was slain.
Barnum, Bailey Uta Huiohinson, the
great 813ow men, contradict the state -
meet made in the Now York Times
to the effect that the great show bad
been divided into three parte, The
proprietors boldly assort that it never
was, is net, and never will bo divided,
Rev. Mr. McMillan's sermon at
Woodstook, Ont,, Sunday morning
was intorruptecl by the clang of the
fire bell, and ho announced a recess
of ten minutes to fix up things, which
was encoossefully done, fire not hav-
ing got too far under way in a -neigh-
to conlaiu about, a million of inhlthi- boring house,
warmed Caledonia, Ont„ onSaturday
morning.
The total Dominion notes in circu-
lation at the end of January amount-
ed to $111,004,110,
hiingeton people continue to express
vigorous opposition to university cen-
tralization in Toronto.
Unusual precautions are being t
on at the citadel at Quebec with
tors, dynamite being feared,
The number of deaths among Pio
411(-
visi-
m-
an Catholic citizens of Montreal since
the lot of January reaches the alarm-
ing total of 900.
The Court house Committee of the
Toronto City Council have decided to
recommend to put the vote to the
citizens whether tau additional $100,-
000 be expended in the oreotion of the
Court House, $500,000 not being en-
ough,
At a meeting of the Press Gallery
at the Capital on Friday, it was un-
animously agreed to entertain; Mark
Twain, the author and humorist, and
Geo. W. Cable, the New Orleans novel
writer, during their visit to Ottawa on
Tuesday.
Amorieau capitalists are looking
for a site at Montreal for a huge ab.
atter, that will Dost $1,000,000, for
slaughtering hogs for the Gerinau
markets, so as to evade the prohibi-
tory law that stops Uuited States
pork being admitted into the empire.
In London, Ont., on Saturday, sen-
tence of withdrawal of license and re-
moval from religious office was passed
upon the Bev. Timothy O'Connell.
The charge was drunkenness, and the
judge was the representative of the
Biehop Of Ruron.
The John H. Stratford Hospital,
Brantford, was formally opened by
Lieutenant Governor Robinson on
Tuesday of last week, In the even-
ing a grand military concert, under
the patronage of His Honor and Mrs.
Robiusen, was given by the Dufferin
Rifles.
Circulars are circulated at Ottawa
from the Manitoba Farmers' Union
protesting against the treatment ac-
corded the Provisos by the Local and
Dominion Governments. Tho anion
maiutaines that it is high time the
Prairie Province was accorded its
just rights.
Building operations on the Oatho.
lie Cathedral of St. Peter's at Mont,
real, which have been suspended for
several years owing to lack of funds,
will be resumed in the Spring. A-
bout 8300,000, has already boon ex-
pended, and it will take half the am -
cunt to roof it.
Capt. Frederick Bridges Lysous,
son of General Lysono, and for the
past year and a half a resident of
't'orouto, has had his offer for service
in Egypt accepted, and will report
immediately. Col. Gray, t1i,P.P., of
the Toronto Field Battery, bite volun-
teered for active service in Egypt.
Gruner Lennox, of the Hamilton
Field Battery, who list a large portion -
of his hand while .1ttending the mutual
drill in Toronto in June Lest, has just
been paid $$100 compensatau by Col.
Denison, D,:1,.G. Authoritioo Dame
to the conclusion that Lennox con-
tributed largely to the n00100111 by
his own carelessness,
Duncan 0. 11(1124, a noted athlete,
after being defeated ill a contest with
Graham, wont Ona spree in Oompatry
with three drunken companions. He
went into the Fifth -avenue hotel of -
fico Lonisvillo, Ry., began raising a
disturbance, breaking the furniture
and threatening the lives of the clerk
end porters. Ross earned a rev0ly
sr in his hand, and after lcnoaking
clown a porter shot at the clerk, who
immediately drew a revolver. Ross
threw down bis pistol and bogged for
mercy. The rioters were then kicked
out, and left for Now York before
they could bo arrested
Following are the officers elected
by the Grand Tompiars of Temper-
ance for 1885:—Grand councillor,
J. IL Flagg, Mitchell ; grand vice -
councillor, Roy. W. Berns, Canning -
ton ; grand past councillor, Rov. ,f.
Ray, Thorold , grand chaplain, Roo.
J. R. Goody, Rtdgotown ; grand sea
1'etitry, J. H. Land, Hamilton ; greed
treasurer, 3, Cornell, Lyndon ; greed
herald, Rev. Goo, Young, Trenton ;
grand deputy herald, W, Roos, Port
Perry ; grand guard, 1;. 13nnbaanan,
Wingham ; grand sentinel, Thos. Mc-
Kinney, Thornbury ; grand truelees,
Rev. A, 343, Philips, Galt; Jas. Hugh-
es, Toronto ; and G. Y. Burkholder,
Hamilton ; grand medical oxatniuer,
17r. Emory, Hamilton,