HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1890-12-12, Page 1Volume 18.
Feeding hvrine on Grain
and Meal.
The experiment began on January 17,
1883, and closed on May 81, armoring a
period of 194 days. The primary objeot
of thcaexperimeut was to asoertain the
extent of the advantage arising from
feeding swine on a suitable ration of var-
ious kinds of meal, mixed, as compared'
with a grain ration of peas and barley,
ground and unground; or, in other
words, to demonstrate to the farmers
that swine should not be confined to a
ration of unground grain in winter as
they oftentimes are, simply because this
mode of feeding them may bo convenient.
TEE ANIMALS SELoCTltn.—Thoanimals
selected for the experiment were Berk.
shire grades and pure Berksbiree, bred
upon the farm. They wore by a pure
Berkshire sire, out of a grade Berkshire
dam in the one case and n pure bred
Berkshire dam in the other. They were
divided into three groups, each group
comprising four animals. Three of the
four in eaoh group were grades and from
the same dam ; two of the three were
barrows and the third a sow ; the fourth
animal in each case was a pure Berk-
shire sow. Tho grades were farrowed
October 4, 1889, and the pure breds Sep-
tember 13.
PERIOD os P5BPAnexiori.: 'From Deoem-
ber 12, 1889, until January 10, 1890, they
were all fed a similar ration of meal and
refuse from the College. On January 10,
they were divided into three groups, and
each group was placed in a separate pen
and put upon the ration fed to it during
the experiment proper, which commenc-
ed on January 17.
FOOD AND I'm:d a.—The pigs in group
1 were fed pees. barley and oats ground
and wheat middlings in the proportions
of 2, 1, 1 and 1 parts respectively. Those
in group 2 were fed equal parte dby h those wieight
of ground peas and barley,
group 3 were given a similar ration but
unground. They wore fed three times a
day and in quantity all they would eat
clean. To the pigs in groups 1 and 2 the
water was given along with the meal, and
for those in group 8 it was putinto a
separate trough. They were allowed to
run out at will once or twine a week in
mild afternoons during cold weather, and
more frequently in warm weather.
ESTIMATED VALUE OF TUE FOOD.—The
food was estimated at the onrrent mar-
ket values in Guelph, viz.: Peas 55 cents
per bushel, barley 40 cents, oats 28 oents
and wheat middlings $15 per ton. The
average velum per pound therefore of the
ration fed to the pigs in group 1 was 95c.,
to those in group 2, 90e. and to those in
group 3, 880. per 100 lbs. An allowance
of 8 cents per 100 lbs. is included in this
estimate for grinding the food.
Poon EA'rza.—The following table
givoe the food oonsumed per average ani-
mal in each group, (1) tbronghout, the
experiment, (2) for the first 28 days there•
of and (3) for the last 15 days :
1111 1
12 s
I I' I
2'hrou bout the experiment 9109 2 70 2196
g 2 72
300 Ij 87
Fin the mut
t15days
days
coir• rho ia.t 1a days ! 4 07 2 7213 »a
Immense nN WEIGHT.—The next table
gives the average weight of the pigs in
each group at the commencement of the
experiment and at its close, and also the
average increase in weight :
Ib. Ie. 1b.
WeWeight at oommoues't 5, 75 53 8e 00 12
9. 0
130 00
30 02 3, 4 0
Increase
at oloso 0
Innronso iu weight 106 87 81 99 79 88
I1001EA05110 VALUE.—This table gives
the average value of the p gs in eaoh
group at the commencement of the ex-
periment and at its close, the average
cost of the food fed to each animal, the
average 1noreese in value, and the aver-
age gain per cent.:
1 2 18
$ 5
Vainest commenOomont 8 47 8 14
(lost of food 883 2 92
Value of close 8 70 5 05
Increase in vaitto1 85 48
Gain per cent 98 9 15 5
a
8 37
2 70
8 87
21
a2
BRUSSELS, ONTARIO, FRIDAY -,-DECEMBER
_ -,
RIDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1$90.
Number 22,
and during the last half 8,02 lbe., the
average daily gain during those respoo-
tive periods was .72 lb. and .60. ; that is
to say, the daily gains were greater dor-
ing the first half of the experiment al-
though the _ food consumed wag much
lees,
The pigs were valued at 6 cents per
pound live weight at the commencement
of the experiment, which is probably
what could have been obtained for them
at the time for fending purposes as they
were young. These in group 1 were sold
at the oloso of the experiment for 51o.
per pound live weight, and thee° in
groups 2 and 3 were valued at the same
time at 4,9e. per pound, as they were not
in condition for selling. The value of
the manure in this experiment would ex-
ceed the Dost of the litter and labor.
0010012010100.
Tho following are the more important
of the conclusions from the experiment :
1, That it will pay the farmer well to
toed swine of the age indicated in thie
bulletin, and at the season of the year
uorrespondin8, on a ration similar to that
fed to the pigs in group 1, the prices of
food and pork bearing bhe same relations,
as the gain in thisinstance was 38.9 per
conth on the investment in 184 days.
2. That fending swine for 1134 days on
a mixed meal ration similar to that
given to the pig' in group 1 is more than
twice as profitable as feuding them on a
ration of equal parts of the same two
grains nngroend.
8. That in feeding swine a mixed meal
ration comprising several kinds of grain
properly blended is far superior to one
composed of but two varieties of the
same, even though these two may form
important ingredients of the more 0050•
preheneive ration.
4. That in feeding swine of the age in-
dicated a mixed meal ration that is well
balanced will prepare them for market in
a far ohorter period than one of either
ground or unground grains not so bal.
snood.
5. That in feeding swine bite respec-
tive rations given to the pigs in groups 2
and 3 give results that are far from sat-
isfactory. In both instances oue or more
of the pigs became affected with rheuma-
tism, in neither ease were they ready for
market at the close of bbe experiment,
and in the after feeding the increase in
weight was slow. It is indeed probable
that they were fed at a Toes when the
whole results are considered.
8. That in feeding swine when they be-
come rheumatic through feeding•a ration
too concentrated and stimulating, it will
not pay to keep them longer owing to the
slow ries which they make daring the
period of recovery.
7. That feeding pure bred swine is more
profitable than feeding grades, yet too
much should not be made of this owing
to a little difference in the respective
ages.
8. That in feeding swine the coat of
producing pork increases with the ago of
the animal. --
ADDITIONAL PARTICULARS.
The pigs in groups 2 and 8 did not look
well throughout the experiment. They
were dry in the hair and skin, and there
VMS a lick of plumpness about them.
Ono of the pigs in group 2 beoame so
rhoumetie 43 da}s before the close o! the
experiment that it bad to lie removed to
another pen and put upon another diet,
Duriug the 48 days it gained bet 11
pounds. Two of the pigs in group 3 also
became stiffened in their limbs. The re-
oovet•y of these rhemnable animals was
very slow and imperfect.
Seven of the pigs in gronpe 2 and 8
were fad fairly well on asmtable .inion
until September 11, when they were sold
at 5 onto per pound live weight. Their
average live weight when sold, was only
170 lbs., or about 9 lbs. more than the
average weight of the pigs in group 1 at
the oloso of the experiment more than
three months °artier.
Tbo average gain of sash of the Myna
oughbred animals during the experiment
was 94.08 lbe., while the average gain of
each of therades was but 80,87 lbs,
a, or
8.20 lb less
While the average daily feed ecnnon1Od
by each of the twelve animals during tale
fleet half of the experiment' wee 2,00 the,
ed excepb on a beans of Annexation 7 I
brow not. The Dominion would bo ask-
ed to shut out British and all European
produote as far as may be done by adopt-
ing the U. S. tariff, we would then be
taxed for the benefit of U. S. capitalists.
For argument sake let us go a little
further. Ib is stated time and time again
that by a free trade bargain we would
gain free admission to a market of 60,-
000,000 people. The inference is that
the whole American people would wish
to purohase Canadian produce. Now
free admission to the markets of Oregon,
Idado, Nevada, Arizona, Texas and
many other states would ranee about as
muoh Canadian produce to be sold there
as could be sold to the inhabitants of
that luminary called the moon. Of
that vast population aoroee the border
only a small portion live in a locality to
trade with Canada. Here again one
little corner of the market of 80,000,000
people is offered to Canadians as bhe
price of their fihett.wl. Tet us go farther.
It is evideut that though a few artioles
of farm produce might be slightly en-
hanced en pries, the bulk of what Cana-
dian farmers raise would not be sold in
the United States for one aunt more
than could be obtained by shipping it to
Great Britain. Canadian farmers could
get no more than Amerioan farmers for
produce, and American farmers now
send to foreign markets the same articles
that Canadian farmers •raise. The
Western farmer gets in the Eastern
States the English price, minus the
freight to England, that is all the Cana-
dian farmer could get. By Reciprocity
then we would gain very little outside of
that which 1411 fall to os of its own ao.
cord, while we would have everything to
lose. Why then plane ourselves in the
poeitipu of whipped children andallow
the Americans to flood our country with
every conceivable article of produoe for
which, in time, we would be compelled to
pay high prices as one by one our in-
dustries wnuld be driven to the wall.
Let any farmer comaro the prices of ire•
plemente and machinery with the prioes
of a few years ago, and he will at once
see that they are now from 20% to 80%
cheaper. Is this not the result of keep-
ing American wares out and giving our
manufacturers a chanoe, and this is but
one example oni of many. Beoiprocity
would nob be a eafeguard against com-
bines as its advooates would have us be-
lieve. The binder twine combine in-
cludes Canada and the States. A meet-
ing was held in Boston a short time ago
at whioh both countries were represent-
ed. Free Trade would have a bendanoy
rather to stimulate such combines,
Americans are particularly noted for
that sort of thing, and this would allow
of more freedom in the matter. Self in-
terest is the great study of the Ameri.
cans. A review of the past shows that
Canada has nothing to be grateful for to
them. If, perobanoe, it would snit the
politicians, Republican or Democrat, to
fire the national heart to capture the
foreign vote, or any other vote, they
would not hesitate to oast any agree-
ment that might be made with Canada
to the four winds in order to gain their
point. Such has been the experience of
the past and we do not know that there
is yet any improvement in this parti-
cular. The McKinley Bill, which, by
the way, some partisan politicians would
feign credit to the Tory party, seems to
be the outoome of another form of
spasmodio legislation peouliar to Yankee
politicians, and already the signs of the
tunes are that it will be short lived.
Then there is the question of revenne,
which the advocates of reciprocal trade
seem to get over in a rather hazy sort of
way, as they do many other phases of
the question. When the MoKenzie gov-
ersment left office our finances were In a
very unsatisfactory oondibion. In No-
vember of that year there was doe in
England an indebtedness of 815,500,000
and in various banks of the Dominion
abonb $5,000,000 besides some $8.000,000
for pnblio workO, and nothing to meet it
bub the paymect of the fishery award.
This was bhe oondition of things ander
the Fret Trade policy of bbe government
at that time. Now that indebtedness
could not be niet unless additional
revenue was imposed. Those Commerci-
al Unionists, who acknowledge the great
difftoulty here to be met with, propose
direct taxation. Naw, we are inoliued
to the opinion that this would place morn
than a just share of the responsibility on
the fanners, because a very large portion
of the trading oommu nity, many of them
very weatbhy, who contribute to the
revenue ruder the present policy, would
be scod free under a policy involving
direct taxation. A Free Trade policy
for Canada, and more espeoially one in
which the Americana would be a party
to it,showo a want of praotbbiliby and
permanence, no matter fn what form it
is proposed. The advocates of such have
not In mind "Canada for the Canadians,'
but Canada for any one who will give a
few dollars rodeo in a horse transaction,
a few cents more for a bushel of barley,
or perhaps go a few oents bigiter on a
spring ohiokeu dual, a vary wide question
ie being dis00soed from a very uarrow
standpoint. It is not likely that the
people of this oountry will tumble to the
trade polio, that is now being advocated
by a oertain panty of the body politic
which would most assuredly in the entl
prove a great big sell. The depression,
smell as is now expetionoed, is the opera-
tion of natural latus and nob of tine trade
policy of the government. The present
policy liar worked wonders in the way of
building railroads, improving canals, as
Subsiclis1ng fast steam ehipa 50 that our
preclude oan bo got to the reel markets in
the fastest pooeibls time, thus enabling
Canada to hold her own much better
than many other countries similarly ef•
Meted. Ymire &c„
Groy, Deo. 8,'00. 11,14804 FIRST.
Ayr Pnbllo school was opened with a
ball aad supper last night.
Ttvo children. of Wm. England, of
Ainhiia5bburg, were playing, when the
eldest, got hold of et bottleothnunent and
gave tome of it to her little brother. The
e i wn•sor
TRE TRADE /QIIOSTION.
To bbe Editor Of Tea PomT.
Dain Stn,—A5 anything bearing on
matters political is always in season, I
hope I may be allowed space in your
valuable columns to express my views
on Bothe of the questions of the day.
"A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin
of little minds." "Speak what you
!bink now in hard words and tomorrow
speak what to -morrow thinks in hard
words again," said Emerson in his essay
on "Self Reliance." In looking into the
political arena we there see much to be
admired and math to be desired, while
hovering around this is a great deal so
silly and selfish as not to be worthy of
oonsideration at all. The trade question
seems to be the most conspicuous, stimu-
lated, no doubt, by the wave of "hard
times," which seems to be passing over
this country in snail hke fashion, and
which, let it be remembered, is the ex-
perience of all other countries, protected
or unprotected. The Grit Dries from one
end of the Dominion to the other are :
"Commercial Uniou," "A 17 per cent.
duty," "Unrestricted Reoiprooiby,"''Free
Trade," "Annexation." The inference
we draw from this is that eaoh has an
affinity for the other, The manufac-
turers would have provided for them, as
a select beverage, a mixture of Provinci-
al Union and a 17e per cent. duty, while
the farmers would be made happy with
a compound of Unrestricted Reoiprooity
and Free Trade. 'Those engaged in
mineral pursuits world be given Annex-
ation, pure and simple. and that im-
portant body, the laboring class, would
be amply provided for by a grand mix.
tune of the whole. The Grit motto seems
to be anything to beab bbe government.
This once done they would alleviate the
hard times of at least as many of the
hangers on as would be so fortunate as
to seams good fat offices. 15 is amusing
to hear some men speaking of the line
dividing this oonntry and the United
States as being an imaginary one and
pooh-poohing its existence tt0 nonsenei-
oal in the extreme. Ib is true in a sense
that it is an {Imaginary ono, but it must
be ltdmitted tibia it 10 also a stern rsallby.
The boundary lines of all inland countries
are imaginary in the same way yet they
are facts that will not bear meddling
with, and the hostile foot must Dome to
a halo just there. Tho line between
Canada and the Unibed States is not of
the haphazard sort, but of the design
that operates for the well being of nations.
It divides the great water stretches of the
continent, the greatorb inland system of
the world. On either side etre two
peoples different in their farm of ,govern -
merit, in mode of life, in aims, in bbonghb,
almost the only point of similarity being
that the English language le generally
spoken by both. Since their existence
they Have boon no1urther separated than
the "imaginary" line could separate
them, yet a few mdse travel from ono
into. the other will at once impr005 the
observer with their strikingly opposite
charaoteristios and toll Min that they
are two groat nations growing side by
aids. From tide we Seo that Annexa.
time would involve a great deal more
elute is generally supposed, The advo•
°etas of annexation keep to the trade
question as a means of deiuding us into
signing away our liberties. They would
have Canada out off froin the oonlmoroe
of the world because a few articles might
be enhanood in price. They would have
as part with Our pewee to stento out an
inch endent line for ourselVee. The now
net oO.troubloe that would arise as soon
ea We dropped into the union are always
'kept in'the dark, In a word they wonld 1 'Id a nn btriaken With
tencertal raceevm,
A branch of the Ontario Bank has boon
opened at Sudbury.
William Grogson, the well-known Eng.
lisp temperance advocate, is dead.
A Anderson, of Toronto,
gem thebooon-
tract for supplying r
Megaton.
Thomas P. Blain, of Niagara, 50005035
the late Mr. Hamilton as jailer of Lin.
coin.
Dr. J. A. Henderson, who was master
in Ohanoery at Kingetonand,,,a prominent
Mason, ie dead.
The petition against the return of
of Major Hiscott as M. P. P. for
Lincoln has been withdrrwn.
Joseph Amos, working in the quarries
near Credit Forks, was killed by the
caving in of the gravel bank.
Mrs. Tribe, of Guelph, has been ap-
pointed stenogragher for the ensuing sit-
tings or the Count Court there.
The Osgood° Literary and Legal Soc-
iety of Toronto has decided against the
abolition of capital punishment.
Engineers supposed to be employed
by the Canadian Paoifio are striking a
line for a new bridge at Niagara Falls.
The annual meeting of the Ontario
Fruit Growers' Association will be held
at Hamiton on December 18, 17 and 18.
In one family in Alma, Huron town.
ship, there occurred one birth, and three
marriages—all in the space of one year.
A byelaw empowering the Council to
borrow $27,400 to oonstruot waterworks
was carried at Amherstburg on Monday
by 80 majority.
John Shannon, who was tried on sue-
pioion of having shot .School, Teeelher
Damm iu East 7,orra a few weeks ago
bas been aoquitted.
The custom house official seized 200
pounds of opium aboard the steamer Oly-
mpian and arrested the fireman of the
vassal on ire arrival at Tacoma from Via-
toria, B. C.
R. McKinnon, section boss, G. T. R.,
at Tedford, is the lucky man this year to
receive the company's prize for the best
kept and tidiest emotion between Toronto
and Point Edward.
The Dominion Cotton Mills Company
is now complete, and on January 1 nine
grey cotton mills in Canada will be under
its management.
George Soobt Guelph, was severely bit-
ten in the arm by a horse some ten days
ago. Ile was taken to the general hospi-
tal, where he died Friday night frotn the
effects of the bits.
An archman, going under the name of
Clarence Zeiller, at Meeker, Colorado,
has been arrested by two Chicago deter.
rives charged. with being Tascott, the
murderer of Millionaire Snell, of Chica-
go.
g The latest variation of the eonjurern'e
box trick, is performed by Mr. Hertz in
London, manacles a man and padlocks
liitu to a board, and then suspends him
in midair. Curtains are then drawn
around him, but notafew
reaching Iwithin
several feet of the ground.
se000ds a woman is found in the plane of
the man and the man himself is in the
audience.
Alice Smith, one of the most in-
teresting of the Birohall trial, Ie now
Alice Smith Blout, baying married Joseph
Blount, the Niagara Falls policeman.
The marriage was celebrated in Buffalo
City Hall at 4 o'clock Saturday after-
noon, and the old-timers who witnessed
the beief but impressive ceremony say the
lady was handeomest the bride who aver
grand the City Hall. The groom drop-
ped a two dollor bill into the majors
oharity box, and the happy couple left
for Niagara Falls.
On information laid by Government
Detective Greer, Donald MoLeod, of
concession A, Kincardine, was tried be.
fore Magistrates Barker, rorbett and Ma.
Fadyen, for having, on the evening of the
2nd of October last, set fire to a barn be -
tonging to Thomas Nortnan, lot 14, con-
cession A, Kincardine. The ev1deuoe
went to show that AfoLeod had been seen
or the highway opposite the barn allergy
before the fire, but there was no evidence
that ho was on the premises, nor any evi-
dence that he had been on unneighborly
terms with Mr. Norman. Constable Pratt
swore that McLeod bad told him he (Mc-
Leod) was in a bad box. The evidsnoe
against McLeod was not strong enough to
sent e u
satisfy the bench that he should be e
p
for trial at the Spring Assizes, and they
trherefore dismissed the ease.
Huron County,
AL 0. Cameron has returned to Code -
rich with his health fully restored.
Sir Richer(' Cartwright will speak ab
Mitohell on Monday, Deoember 15, and
at Clinton on Tuesday, Doosmbor 10.
Stephen council has decided that the
fines collected by the J. 2.0 of Crediton
be applied towards reproving the roads.
One day last week Mrs. R, Smith, of
Blyth, met with an accident by slipping
on a piece of toe whifet going aoroee the
yard and severely injured one of her
wrists.
A. D. Young, jeweler of Seaforth, died
very suddenly on Thursday evening of
last week. He had been ailing with a
sore throat for a few days, but he took
very siok on Tuesday.
For publishing a letter concerning re-
cent trouble in Varna, and refusing to
give the name of the writer thereof, the
Clinton New Era leas been served with a
writ claiming damages to the extent of
$5,000.
In the prize essay competition for the
Canadian flags offered by the Empire,
the flag in Huron will float from Reboot
No. 0, East Wewanosh, the enooessfnl
essayist being Josephine Buchanan.
• The furniture factory of Cliff & For-
ster, in Luoknow, is now lighted by elec-
tricity by the use of forty-one inoandee-
cent lamps of sixteen candle-power eaoh.
The plant was purchased from the Ball
Electric Light Company, of Toronto.
A little five-year-old son of Hugh
Pritchard, of Ashfield, met with a terri-
ble sad death in his father's saw mill one
day lately. His clothing became entan-
n
iiiled in one nstant the oltie ff the elowg hwas drawn eels, and in in
the wheels, breaking both his arms and
crushing his head in a frightful manner,
and when the machinery was stopped,
portions of the skull were found imbedd•
ed in the oogs.
GoncBIaw & WmNonio RAILWAY.—A
meeting of the shareholdere of the Gode-
rich & Winghnm Railway was held pur-
suant to adv't in the Court house on Mon-
day, Nov. 24, where the following were
elected directors of the Company. Wm.
J. R. Holmes, County Treaeurer, Gods.
rich„ Isaac F. Toms, County Judge,
Goderiob ; Josepb Beck, Reeve of Col-
borne, Goderich ; James H. Borns, Physi-
cian, &a, Toronto; Hilton Holmee, Bank
of Commerce, Paris. At a meeting of the
directors held immediately afterwards
Dr. Holmes was elected President, Judge
Toms, Vice -President, and Dudley
Holmes, Solicitor, was appointed Seem.
tary-Treasurer of the Company. After
reading a mass of correspondence and
other matter referring to the construction
of the road, and discussing the same, it
was resolved to prosecute the work with
the ntmoet vigor, and for that purpose
that a further call of 10 per cent be made
upon the capital stook of the company,
to be payable not later than the first day
of February next. Meeting adjourned
to meet at the call of the President.
Rev Dr. Garman passed through To-
ronto on Saturday from Now York,
where he had bean fn attendanoe at a
meeting of the Programme Commitee
of the Zeoumenioal Methodist Conference
of 1891. The mooting was held in Dr.
King's offloe, Nassau on Friday. There
were present, besides Dr. King and lir.
Carman, Rev. Dr. Harrison Nashville ;
Rev. Dr. Hamilton, Boston, and Rev.
Dr..Von Vliok, New IIeavon. In the ab -
sone of Bishop Horeb, De. Carman was
called to the chair. A dismission of the
programme look plane, and some general
principles wore settled. Instead of
having two essays and two invited ad.
dresses in each session as at the London
conference, they will have at the con-
ference mixt year one may of thirty
minutes and two or three addresses of
fifteen mintibee at each session. Rev.
Wm. Arthur of England will open the
conference with a sermon, after evhioh
sacrament willbeadministered. In the
afternoon of this opening day three ad•
demos of welcome will bo given—ono
from the Methodists of the Northern
States, one from bhe Southern Methodists
and one from the Canadian Methodists.
To theeo there will bo three eespon5es
from visiting delegates. Von the purposes
of. ills conference the delegatol will be
divided into two 5ootions-tmetern and
weetsrn—divided by the Atlanbie. On
Santral topios—such a5 "The Present
tatus of tllothodism"--the oasbern
sections will be given in the morning, and
the western in the aftereoon. Snell other
topics as "The Christian Chnroh, ire
Spitibnal Unity and Genuine Catholic•
ity, "Conselenoo, lbs Authority and
Personal IIespotsibility," "Capital
03
Lhbor,'' 1151atien of Ltteree aro
Chntch," and ether social problems will
spasms bo Managed. Tine peogr 8 itshtvAfath-
p
havb he sell our boasted rights for a nuae5 •Dnato's ,'wars 5allad and used a stomach U�i �etted ab onus to the
Math -
Of pottage. Could Free Trade be obtain- pump, int death resulted,
Perth County.
The Maxwell works, St. Mary's, will
resume operations the 2nd of January,
which will be bailed with delight by all
good citizens. The oreditors of the firm
have greeted an extension of 12, 18 and
24 months, subject to interest. The firm
is alleged to have a surplus of $200,000.
ELECTION VOIDED.—Tbe trial of the
petition against the return of Dr. A. E.
Ahrens' as member of the legislature for
North Perth was entered upon Monday
before Hon. Justices Maclennan and Fal.
oonbridge. Conned for the petitioner
were Mr W R llfereditlt Q 0 Mr. E.
Sydney Smith, Q. C. and Mr. Morpby;
counsel for the respondent, Mr. John
Idington, Q. 0., Mr. Mabee and Mr. J.
E. Harding. ,Monday was devoted to
evidence in regard to agency and betting,
bhe latter having been shown to be
largely due to bluffing on the part of
three or four prouounord Conservatives,
Beformers answering bhe bluff by putting
up their own money. Betting with doubt.
fel voters was conspicuous by its absence.
The larger part of the proceedings
was devoted to the charges of treating by
agents of the respondent. She •fly after
3 o'olook, after a consultation of counsel,
Mr, Idington announced to the court as
follows:"In view of the evidence iu re-
gard to Mr. Donaldson's treating ab
Attwood within a short time after a com-
mittee meeting, and in view of his treat-
ing ab Monktou while Dr. Ahrens was iu
the 010infty, though without the latter's
knowing of his intending to treat the
crowd, we have decided to admit that
there may have been sufficient to vitibate
the election. It is a very doubtful point
in law, in view of all bhe oases, which are
by no means !ingenuity of the same
ohmmeter. To me they are somewhat
confiietiug as to what the effect would be
of these acts. Radnor than go to a con-
test further, which mightre u)b in off cn ap-
thepeal to the oourb of appeal,
which would be to tie up the oonstibuenoy
for some considerable One, we have
decided to whole that these acts would
vitiate the election, My learned friend,
Mr. Meredith, counsel for the petitioner,
after hearing all the evido ee bare, is
satisfied thee there was uo general L01'-
rupbion, that the election was conducted
fairly, thab there was nothing beyond
What your Lordships have heard, Your
Lordships have heard the whole
0485 practically. There Duly remain a
flambee of charges of minor importance".
Mr, Meredith said:—"T may add to
what my learned friend bas said that
under the oi0anmstanaes tate petitioner
will not ask for ousts. With regard to
the sbateinent as to general norruption I
desire to state that although we egpont
to show isolated oases of corruption we
do nob profess to be able to how and 3 do
not say there is any evidence to establish
that there was general ooetuptton in the
riding, and 1 must say that attar hearing
MMfr. McPherson's etobement ie tholloox au
to the amount expended and how it was
to be expended be is hoe from any hive-
terror of !Having ox ended more money
than ryas shown by the a000untsprodeted
here. Any suspicion of hit having; ex•.
ent is without foundation and is not juetf-
fied by the evidence."
Upon these statements their Lordships
mode the following note:—At this stage
the (=neat asked for time for oonsulta-
tion, and after doing so Mr. Idington an.
nonnoes that he thinks there is enough
proved to raise a serious question whether
the election is not voided by oorrupt'pats
by agents, and consents, with the'ap-
proval of the court, to void it. Mr. f4lore-
dibh assents to this and does not ask for
costs. He thinks there was no consider-
able expenditure of money and nothing: to
affect the respondent personally., The
election is therefore voided without costs.
People We Know.
Stanley Anderson is still very poorly.
C. R. Vanstone was in town this week.
Mise Pauline Oliver is away at Toron-
to.
Dr. Godfrey, of Belgrave, was in, town
on Friday.
Mrs. James Stratton, jr., is on bbe•
sink list.
R. S. Pelton, of the Atwood Bee, was
in town last Sunday.
A. Conery was visiting in , Wingham
fe
for a w days last week.
Miss Smith, of London, is visiting her
sister, Mrs. Be L. Taylor, of Brussels.
Miss Nettie Geddes, of Belgrave, was
visiting at T. Farrow's last week.
Rev. R. Paul preached at Harrlston
last Sunday for Rev. W. Smyth.
Mrs. Docket, of Iienfryo, is visiting at
Thos. Hall's.
Miss Jennie Mitchell, of London, is
visiting Mrs. A. Strachan.
Jamee Wilson continues to improve
from the effects of the stroke of paralysis.
Mrs. G. A. Deadman and ohildrea
were visiting at Stratford for a few days
last week.
J. A. Thomas, agent for the Ball Elea
trio Light 00., was in town this week for
a few days.
Ernie, Flossie, Roy and Mildred Sel-
lery have all been on the sick list this
week and under the dootor's Dare.
W. H. McCracken was away at Philij
delphia this week. He took a consign-
ment of pobatose.
Mrs. James Cooper has. been danger
ously ill this week and her friends are
quite anxious about her.
T. Fletcher and wife spent Sunday
and Monday in Luoknow, enjoying the
anniversary eeevicee of the Methodist
church.
Miss Cale attended the funeral of her
uncle at Stratford last Sunday. Miss
Abraham supplied her plane ea organist
at St. John's aburch.
Sam. Smale is home from Ripley.
The wonder to is that he has not
been captured by some of the Scottlt
lassie's in Brace 0o.
Mies Edna Dennis was visiting at
Goderich this week. This is her first
outing since she broke her leg, some
months ago.
Thos. Moore, who has 'been bothered
for some time with sciatica, went tp
Stratford this weak to consult some
specialist.
D. 14. Ferguson, of Stratford, was in
town this week looking after their store
in Brussels. He is well satisfied with the
results of the past and counts big on the
tubera.
T. G. MaCraokeo was in town this
week. He has purchased the entire out-
fit from the Scott firm Hamilton, and
will make regular trips through this
section and as far east as Hamilton. ,
W. 4. Fairfield was fn Toronto this
week buying a new outfit for his photo-
graph gallery to replace the outfit des-
troyed by the recent fire. He expects to
be duly installed in the new premises in
the course of a week.
W. R. Stratton, engineer on the 0..P.
1t., with heedgnaatees et Sohriber, 187
miles east of Port Ame Arthur, is hoon a
holiday visit for a few weeks. W. K. is
as much a favorite with young and old
as ever. He is always on the look out
for Horan County people on their way
to and from Manitoba on his daily trips.
ADDLI'i0i.lh leOttal. NEWS.
SMAS holiday goods at TUB POST Book-
store. See advt. next week.
Srecxtn bargains in jewellery during.
the holiday amen at Jas. Jones'.
Smvsnwean, watches, clocks and jew-
ellery as Jag, Jute+'. Big bargains.
ANNivencim2,.-On Sunday, 21st inst..,
anniversary sermons will be preached in
the Methodist chnrchoreaItev. Jno. Roes,.
B. A., of Melville church, will pommy the
pulpit at the morning service and the.
pastor will preach at night. The an-
neal tea meeting will be held on the e
evening of Ohrisbmae day.
Liv nt.-11. Williams R: Son have
their new livery running in tip-top style.
Reliable, speedy horses, new comfortable
rigs and attendant comforts guaranteed.
Ladisa can be suited with quiet horses.
"Live and let live" is our motto, Re-
member the plane, Mill street, Brussels. wireSpecial arrangements matte with r
meroial mon. If yon want a rig any
time pall on us. 11. WILetosia & Sim.
R. T, or T.—Last Tuesday evening the
following Moors were elected for the
current term in commotion.commotion.with the
Royal Template of Tenperaneet---
Select Councillor, Geo. Rogers:
Past Councillor, R. Malcolm.:
Councillor, Mrs. Jas. Kerr;
Recording Secretary, Jas.Ballantyna:
it'inanoial Sooretary, Mro, S. Jackson;
Treasurer, T. Fletohor;
Harald, Nelson Gerry;
Chaplain, Rev, 3. Ross;
Guard, Alex. Wilson;
Seminal, D. Hogg.
The deputies will be appointed at the
next mooting. The Band of Hope has
been placed under the supervision of this
Council and Mee, Fletcher, Mee. Jas.
Kerr and Tvfrs. W. l3. liner deputized to
to supervise its work. It was alto decided
that the proceeds of the eharity conceit
be placed in the bank and chagned out,
as neosetary, by the treasurer of the 11,
T. of T. A committee of ladies consist. ;
ing of Mrs. Cormack, himra. R. G, Wilson,
Mrs. J. 1) nomad and Mrs. G, A. Dead.
'tnn•ds
purled any considerable amount in the man were appointed to see t 0 l . z .
promotion of the eleotiou of tam respond. bursemenb of the funds.