HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1892-9-23, Page 7SEPT, :23, 1H92 T:EE BRUSSELS POST.
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EOUSEHOT4D,
.11t1O0atiOn in the KitOhen.
:Primula; of gontiinti 80 '113! impovement,
are eangrothlitting. thronsol000 t hot Ito pro -
Fria ol education IS beginning LO 14110 offem,
in this important dopartment of domostio
Cooking oultools havo sproug up in
many placco111 1h1s °wintry an,' In lengtitud,
but the Englifill are taking the lead in or-
ganIzing them au a part ot their national
and 00l11111011 oollool system. Of Gm Impov
tune° of this plowman 0, 11(030 0(30001, be the
()lightest question. Comidering mu re-
souraes and the vaunted education and in.
telligence of American WO/11011 there io muck
to critic:Lae in tho culinary systoms of too
many housewives,
They Boom lo have tho right Meta upon
this matter in Germany. Gurnion (making
and German habits of eating are vory
like ours. Molly of their (holies would be
ropulsive to ug ; but it ig 11 g.00tl custom
among the Gorman girls that all must learn
how to (took. In that country there is a
tlepartmont of industry, the art cf house-
keeping. This is designed especially for
women, and constitutes the chief glory in
Clint lond of soholars and seioutists, No
youog lady Is regarded as having flnisluol
ocluciation unless oho has opent at leaat 0110
year in U10110E150 of somo good faintly learn -
nig the art, of housekeeping.
It requites hardly loss talent and traiiting
to bo a good cook than to be a proficient
Rotor or artist. Some have a greater fitotilty
than others, brit no one can well forego
the education and training acquired by
tarty experience. Gond professional 000lts
cannot alwaya ho had for tummy, and a
large number of housekeepors cannot well
afford the extra oxpentlitore. Bue as a
rule paid oervants who hire nut to do gene
al housawork do not undorsiond the bu
mess at all. They have 110 skit/ ; hosid
they are slothful, wasteful, corelese to
ittterly unreliable. Tho young housewif
11 5110 10 ening to have a :mutant or ev
two, must herself know how to cook, ho
to hay, how to serve, and how to 811
things herself. If you understand thin
and have a mothrol yoursolf yoo oan so
teach a competent, tractable servant. N
W0111011 can Mach what sho does not kilos
so every young housekeeper florist perfov
loam to teach, 1, e., to keep house.
By far too large a numbev of housekeepers
know little of tho business till they marry.
Few girls Wm kindly to the kitohen ; they
prefer to do foncy work, play on the piano,
or 011 10 the parlor With their best finery
cm, rothor than to ood their clMicate hands
ith flour or disliwittor. When they "gat
a man" they hurry into the kitcher, take
few lessons in making nice cake and cookh;
and baking Mos, and graduate full•fiedged
cooks. The fact is they have not /earned
to cook at all and know nothing of 'loupe
-
keeping. As a result the that years of their
named life aro renderod miserable by this
want of knowledge. The satiny perhaps
succeed ill it measure in the end ,'some
never learn,
The eletnenes of housekeeping should be
equired bo curly life. To know how to
prepare for, and preside' at n table whioh
shall unite neatness with comfort, is not
only on accomplishment but a virtue,
Says Mrs. 01111(10 111 hev "Etna] Hoose•
wite :" " A. knowledge of domestic duties
is beyond all price to a womon. Every one
of oor sex ought; to know how to sow and
knit, and mend, anti cook, and superintend
a household. In evory situation of life, high
or low, this sort of knowledge is of greot
advantngo. There io no nuoessity that the
gaining el /melt information 01(001E1 intev.
fere with intellectual acquirement, or even
with elegant aecomplishment. A. well-tegu-
Inked mind can find tittle to attend to all.
When a girl is nitre or ten years old, she
should be accustomed to take some regulav
sharo in household dotios, and to feel re-
sponsible for the manner in which her put
is performed ; such as mending, washing
dishes and putting them in piano, Meaning
silver, or dusting and arranging the porlor.
This should not be clone occasionally and
neglooted whenever she finds it convenient;
she shonld oonoidev it her dopartment.
When older than twelve, (13118 0110111(1 take
turns in superintending the household,
keoping account of weekly expenses, mak-
ing puddings, pies, cokes, bread, and the
e
oohing of all substantial food. To learn
effectually, they should actually do these
thiogs themselves, not stand by and see
others do them."
Training like this would provont much 18
0033110111001l0 not to 8117 unhappiness, in Et
household, Every housewife should know
how to manage a household. If one does
her own work it is imperative that she pos.
soss this knowledge ; if she employs ser-
vants it is scarcely less neoessory. To be
able to instruct domestics 10110 aro ignor-
ant ; to know when they have douo well,
oncl whorl they have clone enough, when
they have reason to bo weary, or to 0001.
(11810, it is necessary to have had some per-
sonal experionoo of what is required of
them.
Complaints of tho errors of domestics aro
very common, and svith none more so than
with those who are leash mollified to direct
them, Perhaps too much is expecitod of
them ; perhaps there is a lack of making
due allowance for their causes of irritation,
or of sympathizidg ill the hardships of their
lot.
To Pat DoWn TOmatOes.
r•
Ids P. Woolley.
0, A kind bout 180 fountain of gladness,
1A making everything in its vicinity froshon
o, into smilos.—Urving.
en
AV
ye
go
on
v ;
ce
mrsined through a colonder ; 06111100 11 il 11
01111 141111 peppor, and stir into tho amp one
bbspooli InI of annottErell 11/10 01 but -
tee well rubbed 10(1011301 1(1(1(1 a half Labia -
spoonful of 80(111 11(1(1 n pinch of dodo. Boil
ten minutos and servo.
Soo:woo Tom,Yroos.— 1. 11 1110011, scald,
peel and Mica 1j11((00 a limp of buttor in a
hot oklbbelt, (111 (38 the tomatoes, moon with
salt and pepper, cook 118 ritpielly 110
stirring well ; 000k cannet1 01108 abont
teen nitouteo Servo at once in a deep dish
lined with totals A littlo oream added just
bofore serving Improve8 them,
STBW1111 T031e'vozo,-2. Peel and alive
ono dozen tomatoes, put into a sotioepon
and cook slowly tali an hour. Crumb tine
two glices of light bread, add to the tom.
toes, and simmer a few momonte longer.
Season with butter and ougor or wite bat -
tor, popper and salt.
PEARLS 01' TRUTH.
Striving to hotter, oft we mar 'hat's
woll.—Othakespearo.
One can not live to be a hero, bub one
can always be a ninal.—(Griethe.
If God 10010 8111111 the worst. of us, ‚3118 000
surely endure moll other.—(Walter Scott,
Give what you Mayo To some one it
may be bettor than you dare to think.—
Shakespeare.
Many a smiling face bides a mourning
heart ; hut griof alone teaches what WO
are,—(Schiller.
Tho featured arrow of satire limo often
been ovet with the heart's blood a its via-
tim.—(Disraeli.
NO 0 are our own worst and most danger
ous oociety when wo aro in trouble.—teelia
TOMATO PRESERVES. —Scald and pare
ripe tomatoes; Oho yellow peor-ohaped ones
ave the best ; prick with rt noodle, add an
equal weight, of sugar and let them stand
over riights In the morning pour off the
juioe and boil down thiok ; add the tom -
toes and cook until transparent. Flavor
with lemon.
TOMATO SALAD, -1, Scald and remove
the skins. Chop the tomatoes with celery,
pour off the Nice and add a gond salad
drossing.
TOMATO SALAD.—/ Arrange alternate
layers of sliced cucumbers, and (Irmo \vital
oream mayonnaise.
Tooraoo Ckmoar Sono.—Vvepara ono
quart of milk with butter, poppor and salt,
as for oyster stow. Put one-half teaspoon.
ful of soda into ono can of toinfatom, and
stew until thoroughly done ; obtain this in.
to the emit of milk arid scrve Off onco
with craolterg.
Tremor° Soup.—Half a can of tomatows,
five or six oold boiled ov baked potatoes',
half an 0111011, 0110 otallt of celery or a few
celery tops. Boil MI together until the vege-
tableoare very oof t, put through a colondor,
add pepper and salt and a pinata of sugar.
Just before gorging poOr in one oup of hot
milk 811110 0. pinch of eoda dissolved in R.
Sift over the top a fo NO very dry bread
ortunba
TootAito Sotto WPM NIDoe.--One quart of
tomatocoo three pinto of milk, One table-
spoonfill of gnat, ono each of cornotarch,
and huttee, and popper and Salt to Mote.
Strain tomatoes and put in half an hour be.
!Ore gervibg, Let the Milk come to a boll
tad thiolcon with cornstarch.
TOMATO SOUP 11hTlIOUT MILE—TOUT IMO
11 50110e0P1111 ono pint of soupatook and ond
41118rt ef stOtood tomatoes, Which hOOM been
The chains of habit are genorally too small
to be felt until they are too strong to be
broken.--Uolinson .
•Our grand businoss in not 00 500 'Mutt Iles
dimly fat a distance, 11111 10 do what lies Maar.
ly at hand. ---(Carlyle.
Those 811110 (1018 their employes good wages
are morn truly philanthropists than those
who out wages and give largely to ohapeds
for the poov.
UnlimiteEl good humor 18 0(10 of the obief
requisites of 101 (1001 government, whether
of one's Emil, a nursery, or a country.—(Mrs
L. OrmIston Chant.
Philanthropy, liko 11e113100, wants 11101 01
all tho gift of the heart and soul of those
who 010(11(1 (10 good to others. Unless you
give yourself you can not help others. .
How much trouble lie avoids wild does
not look to see what his neighbor says or
does or thinks, but only to whao he does
himself, that it, may bo just and pure 1—
[Marcus Aurelius.
Luxury is matorialistio and selfish ; it
%Moods the mental and spiritual develop-
ment of a people and tends to impovevish
a notion. Luxury breeds luxury, as sin
begets sin.—[Prof. Ely.
Hopo spiritnalizes tho earth. Hope
makes it always new ; and even in the
earth's best and brightest aspect, hope
shows 1880 be only the shadow of en In-
finite bliss horeafter. --(Nathaniel How -
thorn°.
Have the courage to cut the loose agree
able acquaintance you have, Whell you are
convinced be lacks patois:le ; a friond
should bear with a friend's infirmities, but
1(01 1011,11 his vicos. Ho that does a basis
thing in zeal for his friend, bunts the golden
thread that binds their hearts together,
Salome hos dono moch for us, but it is a
poor science that would bido from us the
great, deep, saarod infinitude of noscienoe,
whither wo can 1101101' penetrate, on widolt
all scienoe swims as ta mere superficial film.
This world,af ter all our science and sciences,
is still a miracle ; wonclorful, insorntable,
magical mad moro to whosoever will think
of it.—(Gavlyle.
Seeing And Observing.
During a war botwoon Auotrio and Tor-
koy, a baker in his cellar kneading broad
noticed a slight noise rising and falling at
intervals, whioli seemed to come from a dis-
tont corner of his cation Ho stopped his
work, and tracing the sounds, discovered
that thoy were tamed by a few marbles
doming up and clown on the hood of a little
drum los child hart left there.
The majority of persons would have been
satisfied to attribute the motion of the mar-
bles to the rumbling in the street, or to tho
oceasional firing of guns ; but this man was
on observer.
Surprised at the perfect regularity with
which the marbles jumped frouo the drum-
head, he put his ear to the ground and
noticed a distant tapping, He recalled how
as a boy ho had heard from one end of a
long log E1 companion secatohing with a piu
31(1011 1110 other end; and he judged 811011 1110
earth ovas just such io cooductor of sound as
the log had been.
Suddenly il, fleshed upon him ORO what
he heard was the souncl of a Mak, and thttt
the Turks wero doiug 011101 1051! long been
foarod, undermining the oity. The 11011/8
carried to the Austrian genoral, mambo
ation made, a countermine propared and ex-
ploded, and the Turks pot bo flight, In tho
tarty part of this century on English 113011011.
(1101103 became famous for the stool svaist.
mat buttons which he usod to manta/nature,
with lines out upon them for ornament. He
gradually put the lines nearer ond roarer
together, and observed thot as he Increased
the number of lines, the buttons became
more and moro iridescent. Ho explained
his discovery to n, scientist who began ex-
perhnenting upon ruled plates of steel. Tho
result was the wonclerfut " diffraction
groting " which is now used in the plane
of the glass prism,upon obi greet telescope,
to brook the ordinary ray of light into its
primary ooloro,
A bevy of aohoolgirla, about, to separate
after graduation, onoe surrounded thoir
profoosor, and asked him how thoy were to
make 8130111 1(0111 life intorestOug,
"Learn to ooe." wao his reply. " You
want to ponetrato into things. Thoro Is
110111111(1 015 ettith tvhich when observed is
not of ottormous interoot '
Photographing Natural Oolon
Another man haO come forward who says
Ile think sho has found a way to take phot-
ographs in the natural colors. This hag
bon tried for a good many yearo, but so
far all have fooled, Tho new method is a
bard one to undorotanti, Several pictures
ore taken on different plotes very carefully
prepared, and lho inventor thinks that
when theta aro properly workoct up and
combined the treog will be green and the
sky 'will bo blno, instead of Sao one brown
Shade in whioh thoy porno out in our photo.
graphs, Ono trouble ie that so far he has
boon able to arrange for photo raphing
only folir colors ; Mit we need loo,Vs oo
doubt Imt Ault gee the day When all
tin) color)) of the rainbow will find glob
Way theough 6Iko IlttIo holo in gas osanota,
maditvORRvot-sdddi.11.tuidaiddivavideicaddusamsd.
ABU UP OILS oaAvoU IN 10,COO 1,foat,bloor 011301' anintols, undirellao, walk.
rant you 'WM 811, ity Ligtoottog
Coining Oenr.
The pet seation Imo born ununually f
in Lhe number of oat/m.1E40a from ligh to i
stroke, scarcely a, week elapsing in wi
from one to n, Italf.d000n deaths have
bean reported from tido 014880 since
middle 01 113(10 loot.
Ligidning, as it appears to the eye of
observer, in usually elamilled into differ
forms, as stint lightning, zig.zag 11(11115
mid ball lightning, People may bo otrt
by lightning taboost anywhere—in hone
out of doors, under trees, in open fields, a
on hoard ship at BOIL (111111311, however,
of most frequent °commune out of (too
and under trees, Sailors, on board oh
ore peouliarly noble to lightning stro
Metallio objects carried in the pockets,.
about the body, render any one more lie,
to be struck,
If tho clothing is we, the lightning m
pass ovor it, no a good confinceor, loath
harming the body, On the other btu
persons may bo killed without harm bet
done to tho clothing. In rare install
bodies 1141'0 beau stripped naked by lig
ning. The voveritigs 01 11(0 feet aro liable
be seriously injuved, because it is hero th
the lightning meets the greatest resistan
In leaving the body.
Lightning often injures withont dootr
ing life. Its alfocto may properly be etas
fled into those which are mild, severe a
fatal in their elaractor.
In inild oasos tho pecson struck may,
may not, lose consciousness for a br
period 01 (1015, Thom may be a tomporit
paralysis of ono or mom of the 'Inaba for
, sticios tool metal moments worn ilium
, the person.
146i The (Mamma ChM any oititen in the oral
sr' %sante of lac Mourn io 8 minglo year ,.,
Mal being killed by lightning, judging from th
ng- experienee of the pato 110 yearn 10 this Mate
11011 are about olio in ten thomand.
not Men tare lunch 1710110 liable to death
1110 lightning than women, in the ratio of 11t
2, a foot which is probably doe to their out
an door mutations.
ant i The greatest numbers of deaths from thi
fug came moor in July, and the lomat moldy:
tok 110 tho winter months.
es, / The ago 20 to SO years aloo furniehes th
nd greatest number of victims.
are I The statistics of 300 deaths from thi
rs, cause, pregenteil in tho United States censn
Ip, report of 18110, ehow that lightning Wok
ko, woe by far tho moat frequent in the regior
or of the western Maim) at Gm base of tho
bio Rocky mountaius, and oleo in the Iteavils
timbered region of Om Northwest, while
ay the north Atlantic seacoast region was corn
ont paratively exampt,
ng The Crops in Ontario.
oes
lit. 1 The August bullotin of the Ontario Boron
to of 1nfluotvies with reepeet to crops, just
at issued, is a moot favorable one. Tho yield
ce of hay 1111.5 been extraordinary, seldom logo
than one and a halt tons per acre, and in
oysome caseo it is roported to have gone over
si- ' three tons per acre. The moot of it was
nd harveoted in good condition. The total prod.
iner4
t 1.,Lifi,83S tons, e.4an average of 1 tons to the
2
uct of hay thie year in the province is
ry8 On the whole fall wheat will not turn out
a nearly as good a crop as that of last yemr,
XL AND 19.4P. OW3Bit,
. What, was in that 1103? W111011 came thia
Miemoon ?" queried Mrs. )3,1M'Ser 1111 Mr.
liow!Tr 011/110 homa the othor evening.
"
'i'boll box Olra Bowser, tlid you over
hoto• a the game of crognot ?"
" Yon haven't b000ht a magnet, Bet?"
O "'Halton% I'? about half an houo fro'
, now 11) lie promo. to you that what yo
don't know whom croquet woold make
o huge book. alre, Bowater, I've got tired o
your bragging about how you used to bat
O 43;;10:11:: four counties.
hadn't been married but eight days when—
" But rimer braggpil, and you know we
" When what? We maned in to ploy a
s game of croquet, but you worn so boond and
detormined to boot, me that, I walked off.
Yes, I rernembor all about it, and I want to
give you a I i ttle pointer. If you own% play
fair don't play at all,"
Prn so oorry yon brought the set home!
ConhIn't you (oke it bauk and exchange le
for clothes lines?"
" Sorry ! Clothes lines 1 What on earth
is the natter with 700 3' It's got to a pretty
pass 1vhon two old married people like us
can't go out and knook a few painted MOIR
mound the yord without cutting each oth.
er's throats over it ! You may get marl, but
I shan't I simply want to take sonm of the
brag out of you."
It MS with many misgivings that Mrs.
Bowser donned her bat aud waisted to set
up the orches. Mr. Bowser on the con-
trary, was full of enthusiasm and 0111153(131.
11081.
Champion of four countios, eh ? We'll
SOO about that I If 1 don't beat you out
of sight in this game you 01111 order ten now
hats tcomorrow !"
" But if 1 beat you, you'll—"
"Get mad ? Not o, mad ! Pin not that
sort di a man, Ra you aught to know by this
time, If you beat me 111 00511 M1E180 your
skill. You limy have the first shot. Hold
on, now 81111111 aro you going through
both amine at once for ?"
" Wily, I've a right to. Every player
makes both arches if he can."
" All right—go ahead. 111 give you
every advantage and then beat you by half,
What sort of a move 40 7011 thot ?"
" a regular move. It's my play to go
through the side Mott, ten'o ?"
" Not in that skowpowecl fashion, lint go
ahead. Here - what are you doing ?"
" Pm going through the middle arch of
course. There it goes. I call that IL good
shot "
^, ^
PITO or INTEREST.
The Mayor of Ironton, Ohio, Ellis John
M. Conte, hay roeupiod thot 011110 for
loventy.two years,
The rabbit is do. prolino that the nrogony
0( 13 pair of thorn, in tort Tars, wilfoutabor
70, Ott% 00U
n TM) best corks come from Algeria, There
nu 07052„,1070.0,000 acres of cork Imams in that
yeard, a 11011V0 .were (tarried the other clay
13 111 IVoolon, I
f After la toslious courtobip a twen ty.soutz
A. Geraum dootor oulerts that topers omit
bo cured of the desire for Illtior by eating
raw apples al, every meal.
Glaos type, reoently Gated in a, Paris
nowopaper, Is said to be a suooess, The
printing from it, is oleo' and sharp, while
the coot is moch lower 1,11tan for leaden
type.
J'here is in Chitin a seorot moiety oalled
the "Triod." It ig a eapital crime to be.
long to it, yet it has more than thirty mil-
lions of members. Its objeot 15 1110 overthroW
of the present dynasty,
A relle hunter in Portland, Me., recently .
visited the house in which Longfellow wao
lorris He desired. 101110 moment1 of the',
poet, ittal watching his opportunity, took
the biggest lie could flud. Iie stole fa whole.
month:piece.
" Policeman's gout," id a 11009' malady,
whioli seems to be sot ensliog in London. _It
is a swelling 01 113,1 Mud, limbs, and body,
caused by the poliveman's readiness to lin.,
bibs hoer mid spirits 01 0110 00(103180 01 keeps
ers of public homes,
few home. Vomiting and nausea soi
thnes occur.
lu severe cartes the victim may bo 11000
ed,down with violence, or may be thros
severol feet, and lose aonsoiousneso. Ext
nal injuries may be found, small as burns a
bruisea. There may be fraceuves of bon
or blooding from 5301 11080, ears, or moot
There may be a loss of memory for a tim
and Eases of intonity hove been known
fo low. Dednoss is a common syinpto
and is (150 31) rupture of the ear drum,
In fatal eases
BEATH 18 USUALLY INSTANTAN3110118,
ego owing to muall of oho grain being shrunken.
The average is only placed at at 221 buoliols
lc. per nore.
vn 1 The geueret condition of spring wheat is
cr. reported not to be so good as that of fall
od wheat ; tho sttaw is n good crop, the grain
es,
h.
e,
to
io 11 good quality, lint lighter than usual ;
ovhile rust, the midge and the Hessian ily
havo each occasioned damage.
The excessive rain of June caused a rapid
m, and rank growth of straw, 110 8108(118 lodged
O good 11081, 03131 as a consequence the lorger
portion of the burley is this year discolored.
It ripened too rapidly under the hoot of
July and Augnst and the grain is not per.
130 fectly filled. The quantity of barley avail-
able and eatable friv export for malting
Nvill probably be very limited, much less
than in former years,
The tarty rains drowned out a consider.
able partici» of the oat crops in low -I in
and poorly dmined lancl. T ie oats that sur-
d vived those rains have come on in fine con-
rci clition and aro to -day very promising. A few
10 reports of rust and of poor yield 1111100(111
blown down aro to hand, but on the
whole the crop is one of the most promising
of those on ouv list.
The pea crop is very voriable. In Essex,
Kent, Lambton and ?Iiddlesex the crop may
be termed a failure owing to the early rains
and the bugs. As wo go east and north the
condition is 11(11011 improved, Along Lake
Ontario tho crop is fair ; in the mot some
sections report splendid crops, others close
by complOte failures. On the whole the crop
is moth ondo, the average.
The bean crop promisee well, but it is as
yet a little early to be very accurate in mak-
ing an estimate. 'rho crop is a littlo late
this 7001'.On the whole the corn crop is fair, but
the quantity is nob so large as mita/ Any
deficiency of oorn ensilage or fodder corm,
however, will be more thou made up by the
excess of hay this year.
Tho potato crop to a very uneven crop, (1
failure on /ow and heavy land and grand
crops on light well -drained soils being re-
ported from the same districts.
The anulition of roots in all parts of the
province is very promising. In many eases
tho roots aro late and the rush of other
crops has not allowed time for cleaning, but
the general prospect 10 very good indeed.
While a, few complain of the loss of hoes
since spring, the general report is that col-
onios aro in a fair condition. In faat very
little special 31101111011m
is adM
e any disease
During the summer the supply of noctar
was good, some correspondents reporting
linden as being abundant
In nearly every section of the province
them was more or less scarcity, of form
laborers (especially those of the right sort)
during haying and harvesting. Wages dur-
ing harvesting raoged from 51 to $2 per
day, according to locality and the scarcity
of help, blab most of the retitros point to
51.25 ‚31111,11 board as the standard for the
00000(1. The monthly rate ran from 515 to
532, but the bulk of correspondence report
a range of from $20 to $25 with board.
Tlug is on the whole 0(1003? year for fvuit
Barrios have been generally an abundant
crop of fair cmality. °homes eon be Eat
down as nothing other than a total htiluro.
Peaches hi both the Niagarn, and gouthwest.
ern districts are vory scare°, almost a fail-
ure. Pitting in most cases aro a snail mop
below the average, Pears are generally re-
ported as an abundant crop of good con-
dition in MI parts of Ontario, Grapevines
in most sections are heavily larlon and pros.
peels are vory good, though mildew 1111111rot aro folioed by molly. Apples aro some-
what limited 01 quantity and inferior in
quality. This appears to have been a year
peculiarly unfortunate in the destruction
of blossom and in the production of all sorts
of fruit pestg foul parasites.
but it has been known to occur after t
lapse or several days, fromsecondary causes.
It may be mused by apoplexy, or by rtaptin
of the heart, or large blood vessels.
Burning is a most common result of light-
ning stroke. The parts °Melly and first of -
Meted in this manner are the upper portfolio
of the body—the head, forehead, Mee an
nook. Out of 05 cases noted, Dr. Bono
10,204 that 44 were injured obout td
head. If the person struck be standing,
there is usually a deep hole in the foot,
where the lightning leaves tho body.
Wounds made as if out with a, knife (015
also occasionally found.
A curious and not uncommon effect of
lightning ia tho formation of certain orb°.
resoont, or treelike, marks upon the body.
By early observers they were believed to
be duo to the presence of neighbor» ob-
jects, which were photographed upon the
skin. Various explanations 11713013 offered
by different nuthorities, Richordson has
shown by experiment that the blood is the
best eleotricttl couductor of all human tis-
sues, and that these marks aro merely the
impressions of Hat blood vessels on the skin,
clue to the &Mimi of the lightning on the
blood in the vessels,
Casper relates a, ortse in ,vhich a young
01114101115 struck mid kill. His hair was
burnt off and his nose bled. The surgeon
who exatninecl him saw on the skit, of his
chest a perfect improssion ot an inverted
tree, as if tattooed. His cap \vas torn to
pieces. 110(101(1 of injury to the brain.
In 1871 a ooachman was killed while driv-
ing, ancl tlio footmon sittin o by his side
was not injured. The lightning stoned:
tho coachman's head, destroyed his cop and
tore his clothes, passed through his body,
and tore o hole through the cushion on
which he was sitting. No dainage 10(18
done to the carriage except breakuig the
glass, and the occupants were not injured.
The loss of consciousness which scam -
times follows a, lighening strolco is not al-
ways immediate. One observor relates a
story of 011100 who was able to tun to the
door of his room and call his dog after being
otrualt and before ha lost consciousness.
Lightning plays
UNACCOUNTABLE 1100at:8.
The last season has witnesso(1 many suolo
A tow days 8)1100 e1,8 Medford a bort was torn
in pieces by the lightning, while the per-
sons who lay upon it were unharmed. In
tho same week two houses wore struck by
one bolt at Monument Beach, and one per-
SOn 1MS killed in each house.
Tho writer recalls an 11100111100 1011)011 00.
00 1T0(1 in a suburban town several years
ago, wham 13 farmer and his wifo wave sit-
ting opposite each other at a kitchen table,
10 (0 storm. A eat 11 118 Wog beside them
on the floor near the stove. The lightning
struck the chimney 0000 the kitchen, oame
clown, and whirled the tablo about without
injuring either the man or his wife. It
struck the stove, passitig 0(1 137 one of its
logs, Whi011 W118 melted, killod the oat, and
finolly went off into tho well, by softy of it
0011 111 tho floor,
In a severe thonder Mono in June, 11188,
two old ladies were killed by lightning in
a small town, 811011(1 of 10 months was also
killed' in the same storm, and, etrange to
velars neither of them showed Roy external
marks of injury.
The possibilities of lighthing otroke are
achnirably mammal up by Dr. J. L.
von of Malcion in a, ppm before the Med-
ico -Loma Sooioty in these words: "Light.
Ming nay heal as well Ets harm ; 18 may
abolish sight, hooting and the power of
voluntary motion, or it may restore the
boob senses, and mire paralysis, II: may -
strip the body naltal, and oonsnme the
olothisig,while the wearer osoapeg unhurt or
it may commie the individual and leave
Isis gnoments untoualmel. Ono pram who
is fatally struck nuty be hurled violently to
di8t141100, while another is left in the pve.
eise attitudo mid spot in which death sur-
prised him, One case may present 0010(1'
51110 onatonlicol changes, suoli as laminae,
tIon of limbo, 0113)8(130 01 tho heaot fracture
of the boneg, while in another oaso no
jury will bo (totem:D(1, 0110 80180(103' will r0.
voal softening of bouy otrueturog, oollaprie
of the lungs, eto., while another ma will
present preeisely oppooite conditions. Ono
thunder-otrioken eorpoo may ondergo rapid
" Let Be I"
BY 0O1'151100? PATMORE,
Alt ves t 1011 1110 good nucleoli troos
By fruits: but how toll these
who /loos net 10101V
That good and 111
Arc dono in sestet still,
And that which 0)30800 is verily but ahow
How high of heart Is ono, and ono 13001 sweet
of. mood ;
Dub tuit all hoight is hot Moss,
Nor every swootness good:
And grow) somotinies lurk whoa who
could 3311000 Critic of his kind,
Dealing to each hie sharo,
With oasy humor hard to bear,
luny not impossibly hay° him 61111115(18,Ai, in a 506501001Moho or thickly paddod pod.,
Remo small seed doar to God.
Moly you wretch, so famono for Itio
Got thorn boneath the Devil-dofondod walls
01 00(110 high Virtue ho 113(01 \'001104 to win ;
And 1,1011 which you and I
(loll bosotting sin
io but the fmno of his peculiar fire
Of inmost contrary desire,
And mertnS Wild AV for her to dio,
Dashed with doopondeoco oe her favor sweet.;
Ho fiercer fighting, in his worst dofeat,
TI I
That, only dourtoons groot
utrefactiOn, while another 80(11 116358(0 [01' N'irhore ho flocs hotly woo
Lys unehonged. There may be middentold over fight, Moor host victory.
Another mistook
burning of the body, or it May be 01:Mourn-
ed slowly, 08 01 by, von taneouoombustim, rT4litobieigitothibootlreittEd 131,041000 to his look!
and only gradually be reduoed to ashes. Why ohouldj olear tnyoolf, whY Mellow thou
Lastly, the immediato diooppearrance of the
stricken person may 000ur Without leaving
a traoe of his body or any of its partg, thus
summarily relieving the medical Mraminor
of further responsibility,"
The places mut
01:0 11008 WIII08 SHOULD 1310 Avotnith
in a storm aro trout notes, high poleg, lofty
buildings, opiros 0.114 steeple, water, ritoiol.
pipos, boll wireg, gaspipoO and oleottio
Wiros, iron falcon), otOwdo Of p00910, drove.t
That. (than of glorifier Ahab
Missod only the 01(1111 1)108.
I 000 1110 8110.1110
Thor cannot sea
°Gs very Mot thoy blow)
The thing that's not.
We reap what W6 sow, but Nottre hos
loge over and Obogo that justioe, and givol
00 Shadow 11,11(1 bloegoin and fruits thot
Opting from 10 planting of otlog,,—tGeOrge
Eliot.
30)
" All right ; it's your last melt ! It's
simply a run 01 1(1011 and no skill about it.
There—stop right there 1 You can't play
no 00011 game on me as that 1"
"What game? I simply went through
the arches and hit the stake, aucl io -was a
beautiful shot, too."
" But it was a dead swindle I" shoutod
Mr. Bowser, as he waved his mallet in the
air.
" It's the ('1110 0.0 laid down, Mr. Rouser,
and now Pre got you just half white -wash-
ed."
" Yon have, eh ? Moro of your brag I It's
your last shot, Mrs. Borger, and don't you
inove 1110.1 1)811 the billionth part of an inch,
either I There—you've missed 1 I told you
it was only a rim of luck. Stand aside
11011', and I'll show yon how to play oroquet.
There 1"
It was 11 very poor " there " for Mr.
Bowser. His boll struck the first aroh
and rolled fifteen feet awny, and Mrs. Bow
sor clapped hor 113011(10 00(1 gleefully exclaim-
ed :
"Von missed ! you missed I Now 1011(011
ourely whitewash you!"
'‘ That's it ! Jump up and down and yell
1304 00115801 like a girl 10 years ohl 1 Tho
mallet slipped just as I strook and 311 try
it over again."
" You can't do it 1 If the boll mover) at
all you eon% 1,11110 11, over !"
" Can't I'd like to know wly 1 I've
put up ovith a full dozen of your tricksince
this game, opened, Mrs, Bowser, but 3 cau't
stand too !noels There I Now, you wtatch
my smoke. 1'11 show you 5111118 triok you
never saw before."
This time the ball went to the left of the
first arch and did not stop tinder thirty
feet, and Mrs. Bowser had to clop her bands
again and rejoice.
"Poor foolish woman ! Can't you see I'm
only toying with you to make your defeat
all the more bitter ?" growled Mr. Bowser.
"I told you I'd give you ovary advantage,
Rod I have. Go ahead now."
Mrs. Bowser did some splendid playing
11e11e3? missing an arch as sho returned, and
as her ball finally hit the stake she dropped
her mallet and cried out:
" Yon aro whitewashed Mr. Bowser—
whitewashed I It's the worst beat I over
saw 1"
"Mrs. Bowsor," he whispered in reply,
with hit) jaw set and his faco very pale, " we
have a child in the house,"
" Yes, dear."
"Don't yos, dens', mo 1 He is a young and
innocont child."
tc
" He has not yet learned how to pre.
varicate and SWit1(110 141111 then brog over it,
and 3 Oon't want to tamp him to do so,
therefore--"
"Why, what aveyou doing, Mr, 130011000 1"
" Romoviug 0 tomptation 1" he replied
as he went about pulling up the arches and
gathering up mallets and balls. "There
they go—over inlo the alloy, Mrs. Bowser,
mid we'll never hove another set Rs long as
we livo together 1 Soppose that innocorit'
child had boon a softness to yoor actions l'
" My actions I Why, what; did I clo ?"
"Never mind,Mrs. Bowser—never mind!
1 know and you know, but I will keep it
fvom him, poor child 1 You oan run into
the house row. This may encoorage you to
rob and murder me in my sleep, land I
ought to look over my papero and get things
ready so that our ohild will have a trust7
guardian appointor' ond be istkao cate of
after I am gone and you, are hung. Itun
in, him 13owser. Nothing yon con say
will met blind mil to .facts again I"
111. QUAD,
In No awry,
The boy ,\sfas sitting lazily in the stevn of
the boat nangling his feet in tho looter,
when 14 111011 11001 the 'clock nailed sharp.
ly to him :
" What are you doing there 7" he said.
" Nothin'," responded the boy,
" Do yon get any,poy for it ?"
"Nope," and ho drew one foot out of the
water toady to run if need wore.
" Why don't yon go to work?"
" Will you gtvo mo a job 2"
"
" Steady 7"
El
"P137 anything 2"
it Well, no," hooitatod the mon, " not
tho first weok,"
"How about the s000nd
Thou 301111."
"All right ) 001110 100111311 6b0 /1000/1a
weak, This is good enough for me tioWr"
and the boy stuok the foot back in the
Witter and winked 01 13110 1111011 013 the &dr,
A watch lo usually composed of 08 piecog
tool its manufacture einbracos over 2,000'
distinct operations. Some 01 110 screws are
so small as to be imperceptible to the un-
aided eye; ond the slit In the heasie of
these sorows is 2.1000ths of an inch in
wit,111.,orivay
the horses always have 0.
bucket of water ploced hesitle each aninarii
ollowance of litty. After each mouthful of
bay they tette a slp of oaten It is said
that this mode of feefrng is beneficial ; rand
to it the 10(11 18 tattributed that a brokeu-
wholed horse is rarely soon hi Norway.
P01.10110 who employ steam-engines will
be interested in tho invention oto Glasgow
engineer, who has perfected a device- by
which all steam is returned to the boiler
after it 113(0 (10115 its wolit in the cylioder
13y this contrivanco, in one case, it, is said,
single ton of coal was mash) to do as immix
work as ton theretofore.
Some ingenious roottes in Colentto, and
Bombay pan:Mono favorite brands of liquors
in the original packages. They remove the
good liquor without touching the cork or
the =petite, and substituto vile etuff. How
do they do it ! 13y drilling a hole in tho
bottom of the bottle, and Oiling the hole
with wax when the poioonous liquid has
been introduced.
Lightning played strange freaks in Dan-
bury, Conn, In some 011000 11 followed the
(nurse of the wateronains, burstiog the
pipes 11,11(1 teoring up the pavements. It'
entered oite house through a window, and
removed the gilding from several mama
frames. Thos. Williams was in bed in his
home at New Canaan, and the lighting play.
ad around his foot, and drew all the nails
from hisshoes.
John Johnson, a newly rich mon, \visiting
to la considered of o. liter:toy turn, bought
books right and left to found a library.
.Among 110 puvolut.es was an old dictionary.
This he sent to be rebound, When it won
returned it had printed on its back the
words, " Johnson's Dictionary." This
familiarity ho could not endure, and he in-
dignautly a.skod the binder why he did not
put on his full nairie—" /oho Jot:noon's
Dictionary,"
Makes Pay Better.
With all pursuits knowlog how is an ino
portant, item. In many cases a thorough'
knowledge of the business will enable one ,
to make a suoeess, while another, lacking
this, will make a Otiltuor. On tlee farm
with fruit growing, 8.11 well as in the work
shop or professional life education helps to
make 1i success, because it affords a better'
opportunity of knowing how.
This fact WAS :108 recognized 311(111 10310)7,
but now ib is recognized that education its
as necessary on the farm as with any other
pursuit, and. suroly if on the farm 11 10 im-
portant with the fruit grower.
A good education not only helps to grow
better fruit, to grow it more economically,
but to sell it to the best advantage. With'
this, as with a barge number of other prod-
ucts both of tho farm and favtory, compe-
tition has become so sharp that every ad-
vantage must be taken if the best profit is
totalized, ond it is the educated one that
usually comes out ahead.
The saying that any one may farm may
be true, but farming anti fruit growing is
ono thing mut being successful 111 it as an.
other. Education Mips to rook° 13 sneeess.
Education dignifies Wow. It is no die.
grata to work, and knowing how helps ono
to do better work, and do what is (10110 to
the best advantage.
One may bo oble to grow plenty of fruit
and yet fail to moire a surmoss from want
of knowledge of what varieties axe best to
gow, how to harvest and send to market.
o ono can expect to know all about (('18138growing os a branch of farming. While
much has been learnod, yet there is much
room for study and resoarah. Ecluoation
enables one to take the advantage 0( 1110 ex-
perience of others, and inuch moy be saved
an this way, Under present conditions ono
51051 1101 only know how to gvow fruit well,
but Ise muot, know hosv to market well, to
consider the cost and the profit, and hem
the business education comes inas an aid. 411.
good business education will enable one to
ROO pOill18 in tho management both in the
growing and selling, where o saving can bo
macto and the profits be inoremod, and in
this way be made to pay a good interest on
the investment, 12W1 0' young man, in
deciding whether or not 10 (108 an educaticah
it should be looked upon 8,0 an investment,
If properly inataged it can be mule profit-
able, \virile on the other hand if a preference
10 01083 macle nf it, the ittoestatent will bo
more or less a loss.
Do not conclude Gat becalm you aro be.
tending to be a farmer yo1l do not, need ao
6&mum and a business 000 008 ; so 11 7000
50oure an eduoation do oot fail to use it prop,.
erly os a help in your business,
Many young mon froni tho farm that Only
not bo \tele to secure 0 oollegiato education
may secure at least a thorough Wiliness
education that will help the financial part
of farming, ab lenot, while tho training re-
coivod in getting it will be of lagting bone.
A t4oldon rule with regard to dross con.
sista in carofully avoiding tho purohoso of
what ie not really wanted, sod lizaitiag taxa
nunrkbor of dresses in Wear at one time to
the aboOluto nocomity. This id ovally ap,
plioablo to thoso who dosirot bo always
attiod in tho latest fashion, 006 Well as to
those who aro 'Noxious 110 bo well dossed MI
1011 tibial., yot With 000ilomy awl %do.