HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1891-9-25, Page 62
THE QUED
'S PARDO
1)At'011ST011 Y.
The Sel'elims of the children, ightencil
by such a Menge moneier i white man,
spared me the trouble of announcing my ar-
rival to the &waits. They ruse with one
scoorei and, making very unneeesoary WS•
play of their dohs and spears, begaa :to
slouch towards me in twos and threes. I
took my stand under m huge tree, and threw
tip my hands to show I was smarmed, tos
cording to agreetneut. Then, acteated by
somewhat tithed motives, I shouted in cam.
mainline. tones to the aclvaneing daeuits
" Lay down yew arms ! I will not speak
with Ray num who approathes me with doh
spear, or nun in his hand l"
The elect of my inteeeh was far from
satisfactory ; every nun) stopped, paused
for a moment, and then slunk hack to the
shade, where all oat down again. I did
not likeshis. 11 deluded tlutt tne &colts
were in no gotel-humour, and I wished my-
self \veil out of the place. But having for-
bidden them to etene near me armed, it
would never do to rarest, and I sat down
on the greeted to consider my next move.
It was not left te me ti !woke one. Aftee
twenty minute.) of hot ;linos:ohm the deceits
a,ppeared to loves termed i,,me plan ef their
own, Four men et•zy deliberately set up
bamboo ttipcsis ant s; matted dewo to root
their guns 00 them, in accordance with the
Burman's proodee when he means to take a
_good dni; then one man, carrying an anti-
quated carbine, was pushed and scolded
oat of the group, evidently eharged with
01, message to me. He came very
slowly, and I could see 1m was in a
terrible fright ; bat I was growing pan-
fu1ly anxious to open negotiations, and rose
to receive him, holding out my hands and
trying hard not to look at those four levelled
guns.
" Come here," 1 mid persuasively ; " I
have no arms."
The man grinned the sickliest grin I have
over seen on human countenance, and stam-
mered tint something relative to my 1/107-
1u:tit/Wily (instol lam:Ally, small gull.) As
well as I could make ont, Ms friends had
sent him to ascertain that I had not 0 re-
volver concealed about me. They did not
believe -I would come without it, and would
like to be quite sure.
This was more reassuring. I held up my
Lauds again, arid begged the trembling
;messenger to come ami satisfy himself.
"Come 1" I soid as persuasively as I
oould—"come, and look allover noes—Look !
I take off my coat, that you may see I have
ao pistol.' I threw my7 karkiitteltet on the
ground and held up my hands again. The
fellow took heart of grace tool mime nearer.
" Turn round," he requested. '"Chey
will shoot yen dead if you kill me."
'1 can't kill you," I replied shortly, as I
turned slowly around for convenience of in•
spection. ""I didn't come her alone to kill
0117 0100; I came to talk to Boh Klan about
this matter of pardon."
The man grunted an assent ; and having
ascertained that the bulky contents of my
- mat-pookets were nothing more dangerous
than biscuit and cheroots, bawled to his
oorepanions to "Coins 1" Those gentry
then laid down their weapons and obey -
'ed, laughing and talking with insolent defi-
ance.
Five minutes more and I found myself the
centre of a tightly.paeked crowitof squatting
figores, who stared at me as though eyes
could IdIL I did not feel easy by 1007 100005,
hemmed in on all sides by ruffians to whom
murder was child's play, and whose lives I
had been diligently seeking for the past five
months. No attempt to hustle me was
made : but the expression on every one of
the lowering savage faces toll how light a
mord, how slight 0 slip of the touscue, was
Asecessary to set them a1 my throat. Now
aniimigni0 I eanght tome half -jeering obser-
vation as to my helpless conditii;n there
sin their midst ; and I was half tempted to
hurl some scathing challenge to them which
weulel ensure my death at once, and leave,
them au inheritance of bullet or rope. All
were talking at once, to me and at me, and
moy patience WaS sorely tried before a mo-
mentary lull gave me a chance of making
myself heard. It came at last after the
very worst quarter of an hour I ever spent,
and I made my speech. In brief, I explain-
ed the terms on which pardon woold he
granted •, insisted atrongly on the increase
of the Prinjanbee Military Police, then in
process of organisation ; reverted again to
the pardon 11001' offered, and exhorted them
to take advantage of an opportunity that
might not occur again,
" Now, Boh Hlan," I concluded, address-
ing the leatier, who was squatting almost on
my feet," what do yon say? '
The man ran his finger nervously over the
unsightly lumps on his chest which marked
the spots where charms luta been let in ne•
low the aldn, and said he would like to
talk it over.'
" It is good," I replied, breathing more
freely. am here to talk with you,'
"1 have here," said the chief, raising his
a,rm and showing a puckered white sear, "
wound from your gun. Hong Tait has a
wound on his leg ; many of us have reeeived
hurts from the police.'
The Beh's referenee to wounds was fol. -
lowed by a slight commotion ; half-aeclosen
men stood up to show newly -healed bullet-
womuls,and some, hideous supporting sores
which made is sick to look upon.
"Thepolieeguns have made these wounds,"
said Bolo Man, looking at Inc fixedly.
Aly rising hopes sank to zero again. An
ominous silence reigned over the gang for a
couple of minutes, and I did not care to
break it,
"The police guns made these wounds,"
repeated the Bob a,s stolidly as before.
The man was evidently playing with me,
or trying to work upon the vengeful feelings
of his men. If I gave their resentment 111030 10
batch, my life was not worth an hour's pur-
chase. I felt thot my voice trembled when
I spoke.
" Those moil who have been wounded,"
I said, " be taken into the Govern.
ment Hospital and mired. Or if they pre.
for it. they shall 'have as much English
medicine as; they please."
wasunetterablyrolioved toseo the general
approval these remarks evoked. The deceits
bow a °leered, and in my heart I gave
thanks for the Borman's unsha bide faith in
the effioacv of " onglish medicine,"
foliowed up my advantage by lighting
cheroot and after taking a p01! or two at it
I passed it to the Bob ; he hssitalod a mo-
ment, for smoking ono cheroot, turn about,
is only practised among friends and neigh.
boas ; but linelly he accepted it, drow a,
full mouthful of smoke, and handed the
tobacco to the man next him.
A better understanding being now es-
tablished, the (limits became anxious to
hoar moroabout the intentions ef the Govern-
ment. Over and over again 1 had to miter.
ate that not it man who gave himself op
should have a 'tingle hair upon his head out
0111 that they would be brought before tho
judge and pardoned without delay ;and that
I they Rhoda have nothing whatever to feu
I nom the polite; after their release 1 they
might hos) wherever they pleased and do
what they liked.
Altot' 1100 lo,ors' karl rI1000l'txlln 111111
peoiniee, 1 dre;v ant inv note -book owl
asked Boh Hlan pointdilank if I should
write down hie name ex an applicant for
pardon. Ho hang back a littlo, let at
length gave way 1 toed. soon I was taking
down manes as last as 10,111,1 write. I was
delighted with the success ef my foolhardy
errand 1 but I wee not yet mot of the wood.
" Now," I said, elosing my Wok, "there
are still some [lien who have not asked to
;mine in. I will tanne back t co -morrow mod
' give them one more chant.%
" Where 1110 700 going': demanded the
Bolt cur(ly.
" To my camp, ten miles limn hero," I
)1.11011%.1.4.
AVO the maim? them 1"
" 'ertainly."
A Mud murmuring arose from the crowd,
and the Bob made no attempt to quell it,
Clearly the information that the police were
so eleee at hand disturbed them,
" See I shoided at the top of my voice,
" what would it matter though the police
were here in this village? The will not hint
you now."
But the alarm was nut to be so easily al-
layed.
" You must strty here to -night," said Boh
Man firmly, turning to me.
"If I do not return," I answered, "my
men will think I am killed, and will go
quickly to Pyeemana. The Deputy-Com-
tnissioner will then send five hundred 81511
mot 011101 301)."
The Bolo laughed. " For how many
months have you been trying to catch me?"
he jeered, " But you 811;111 not go, How
can I tell but that you will return at once
with yoer police to -night, they being so near
at hand 1 Now you know where mo may bo
found, you will again try to shoot us."
There was ne M•guinm with such obstinate
distrust as this l.ttt the peeition was ex.
ceedingly awkward. I could not go with.
out the &suits' sanction, and to remain
would inevitably. brine. out an expedition to
avenge my imaginary murthr All 3 lo
half -done, would be undone and more b •
sides, before matters could be explained,
" I will stay," I answered, recognising
the necessity ; but you must send two of
your men to my eamp 01 ith the letter I
shall write, and them two men must remain
with the police as hostages."
; was agreeably surprised by the Bolt's
ready consent to this arrangement ; and
without delay I sat down and peneilled a
note to my sergeant, explaining my delay
and bidding him detain the messengers.
I did not sleep much that night. leo-
copied a hut with the daeoit chief and a
dozen of his men, ovho were as wake/131as I
was. The outlaws talked all night about
my visit to them, and the probability of the
Government keeping its promise of pardon.
They seemed unable to believe that it was
not a ruse to make prisoners of them, and
several predicted that their fate would be
death or—even worse to the Burmese mind
—exile to the Andaman Islands. Some
boldly voted that I should be killed es I lay
;supposed) asleep, and that an attack should
be made on my police camp, This sug-
gestion found several supporters, and for an
eternity Hay listening while myfate was ahnt-
deeneked to and fro. In vain I listened for
Bob Iilan's voice; either he was asleep, or
held aloof from the debate, for Ile did not
speak a word until, in the advanced hours
of the morning, a hot dispute began between
some of his band regarding their conduct on
the following day. Then he delivered hie
own decision, straight -forwardly enough.
"Klemm, you ' Ile cried. " Listen 1
This Euglish police officee 1 oleue anti he
cannot take auy man against his will. Those
who like many run away. I believe the
English has spoken truth, and I shall follow
him to Pyeemana. Those who will may
follow me."
loot another word was said • and worn
out with anxiety and fatigue, 3 fell asleep,
I was up at clawn, eager to start back to
camp before the deceit 'chief should change
his 11115(1, I found that five of those who
had promised submission had thought
better of it, and had bolted ; but Boh Hien
and twenty-seven of his men professedthem-
selves ready to accompany me. I was a proud
man when Unexcited into my camp at the
head of this file of daooits.
I need not linger over the sequel. The
peg gave up their arms and assumed the
role of prisoners with a good deal of mur•
muring ; and their reproaches did not de-
crease when they were committed to the
lock-up to await their formal trial. That
ordeal took place almost immediately, and
they were set free on promising to be of
good behavior for the future.
The inoprossion this treatment made upon
them was evidenced in a remarkable 111011-
ner. Within a month of their dismissal,
pordoned, no fewer than eighty-seven
deceits came in voluntarily and gave up
their arms. Thus my trip to Thongway
bore fruit more valuable then I in my. most
sanguine moments ever dared emtiomete ;
but I should not cave to go through the ex-
perience again. "
[Tide xxo.]
Rawiok and Hawiok Folk,
Though the great body of the yeople fifty
years ago laughed at and discarded the
beglio stories of their ancestors, there was
still a remnant left whose faith was un-
ahaken in witchcraft and in fairy myth°.
logy, in apparitions anti in omens of good,
as well as omens; of ill. The latter had the
preponderance. Scriptural proof was forth,
coming in support of witehoraf t stories. The
fairy survived long in the notione of old
folk, many of whom had no doubts on the
subject, for they themselves had seen them.
I knew an old woman who uaed to tell
about seeing it band of green -clad fairies
disporting themselves one misty morning in
the quarry at the Easter Miller's Knowes.
A respeetahlo old man had no hesitation
in saying that he saw a band of winsome
fairies riding on broomsticks aronnd Nedie's
oorn.ataek. There were two green airoular
mounds known es fairy rings, situated on
the north side of the Toviot, but them Were
removed for the construction of Laidlaw's
Cauld. The fairy devoteca could readil
quote the lines of Hogg, and so settle alt
disputes on the subject. Hogg says
Sere, Ire who made teakettle man,
A71d formed the world's stupendous plan,
Who raked in heaven the sky so blue,
Could surely 1111100 a fairy too."
Ono ownswoman who was harvesting at
Sunalawithill told me that she OW three
pyots Ily norm her path on a, Monday morn.
ing when she wag going to the hermit field.
She knew it foreboded some ill, and when
sho returned to the farmhouse about stoned
a letter awaited her announaing the mulch)»
and severe illness of her father. She set
off at ono° to fsee him, and arrived just in
THE BRUSSELS POST.
Gus, to eee het; father bveatho hie lest,
l This woman resided 10 pit ,whhowl ch..,
ana ha(1 a tragie Mort; about, it wedding
there, Tho bridegroom lived ill \Valter's
N‘ ynd, end 04111.0 With hie party to t he mor- The ehrouie disorder which ix reported
I deg* by 1 he welerside road, A rough 1 (malt in Ivoland, and hes prevailed Own) (luring
1 009.9 ill those days. This wm ea 1 1,0/Y m'ong the last ten yeara, has entitled the impres-
t from a ceremonial point of 0100 119 it 0115 SitM 111111 the n nieffitural and industriel
IRISH PROGRESS.
Want tuts been sevomplIshed ta the :east
Ten 11.4.4155,
10111 1,1 bo unlucky for a martnatort Niteroi iiit,mt8 a that unhappy country are at a
poets. to go hy any haute wtty, Theretore, Ion. ebb, and the stem* deereaeing poptu
1 ihe totit lio 011018 80 113ra t"ilt"" wm by wn'Y latien has seemed to confirm popular tau
of the High street, In this 8400 the 0111 in.0801.1).1 01 111, but the rc. tort of De Grim.
omensustainol tta It pit la lion 1 for to 0 Homier
did it bemme known in the home (if joy that
the bridegroom boil 801110 by the back road
than to glootn fell on the face 51 1.110 Mile.
11010, however, was only the lirst of the
fatal forebodings. The next was the want
of ink for the mgning of the marriage con-
tract, The third omen was still worse than
the others, and they were bad enough. The
ceremony was being conducted In the light
of ono of aminGo
o ialfellow'e penny candles,
when out went the light. Three times the
light went out before the eimple marriage
veremeny was completed. Then after the
wc?dhling 01115 °VIA' and the guests had gone
aiWax eteange sample were hoard 11110111g the
silent watches of the night. This ill.fated
marriage wee held on the Friday, the bride-
groom became sick on tho Saturday, and
00510011(1 dead 011 110 Monday morning.
Apparitions of every conceivable soap
and substance were also staple themes of
conversation, and so were haunted houses.
A poet of the pevical wrote a poem entitl-
ed " Cotler Ha'," in which are desevibod
e, (DOS of ghastly horror. Youngsters ave
;amid to pass them Souses when on their
way to work in the shops and mills on dark
ovintee mornings.
°arise of a Lawsuit,
Not long ego an ltInglish clergyman was
made the defendant in a lawsuit in con-
sequence of 'lie ordering the postman not
to leave a letter addressed to one of his
meld -servants because it bore the prefix
"Miss " before the woman's loam°. The
contents of the letter which she thus failed
to receive were of such importance that the
demagog) claimed in the suit were placed at
five hundred pounds—twenty-live hundred
dollars, The letter was an offer of marriage
on the pert of a prosporous young farmer,
who waited a sufficient time for it reply,
and thou coneladed that the young women's
silence was to be construed as a negative.
'Motiler he married some one else does not
appear, lott at all events the maiden lost the
opportunity to change her name and way of
life, and hence the lawsuit. The clergyman
had very positive notions as to the impro-
priety of addressing a serving 00051011 as
Mrs. or Miss, 50 11 serving man as Mr., and
had given it general order to the local post-
man net to deliver at his house any letters
thus addressed to his employees. The trial
has been twice postponed, aud it is impossie
ble to predict whet decision will be reached.
The use of the pretix in question is much less
common in England than in America ; if
such a case were tried before an American
jury the defendant would pretty surely be
the loser. A11 American country editor is
said to have offered to write Mr. before or
Esq. after the name of any subscriber on
payment of twenty-five cents extra on a
year's subseription, while for fifty cents Ile
would give the prefix colonel or general to
any man who desired it. An English editor
making a similar proposition would secure
the enmity of all the upper and middle
Classes, as they are exceedingly jealous of
their rights and privileges, and could not
possibly see the humor of' the suggestion.
Five SeaSonable Receipts.
CHOW -0:11000 013, MIXED 1.111<8110.
One-half gallon best oider-vinegar, one-
half pound of yellow mustard, ground.
Mix the mustard with a little vinegar ; put
vinegar on the fire, and vhen it boils'stir
in the 01100101(1l and let it simmer. Then
take it off 011(1 11 is ready for the vegetables.
One-quarter pound. of mustard -seed, eight
peppere, cut line ,• one genet of small onions
one dozen cueumbers, one quart ot, lima
beaus boiled, half done ; one quart of green
corn cooked fear minutes, onemplarter peck
small string -beans, one head of cabbage out
fine, and one-half teacup of salt. Partly
boil the vegetables 0000101 cucumbers, pep-
pers and cabbage. Salt the cabbage and
cucumbers, let stand ono boor; drain eff.
Mix all the ingredients and boil five min-
utes.
A. DELICIOUS SII1,i1'.11/30.
Mix together one pint of milk, one pint
of sugar, one pint of water and one 311011 0)1
canned apricots rubbed through a sieve.
Freeze.. Peaches may be used instead of
apricots. Many people do not like lee.
creams, and tins is a good substitute, as it
is more nourishing than regular water -ices,
and easy to make.
EGG SALAD.
Boil eight eggs fifteen minutes ; chop, salt
and pepper them ; then take one teaspoonful
of flour, one of sugar, one of butter, one of
prepared mustard and half o oup of good
vinegar; cook five minutes and pnur over
the eg
A FIG PUDDING.
A half pound each of figs and suet chop -
pod fine, and a half pound each of brown
sugar and bread-orumbs ; six minces of
flour ; two acid apples chopped fino ; a, half
cup of sweet tinlk, and three eggs, the
whites and yolks beaten separately. If suet
is not at hand, use butter, creamed and
mixed with the floue. Mix the sugar, eggs,
and milk, stir in the other ingredients, put
in a buttered mold, and boil four hours,
nAnon 0011 etnoinsect,
A heaping cupful of white sugar ; a half
oup of butter ; a, cupful of hob water, (00101 11010
eggs, broken and stirred in. Put the sauce in
O saucepan, placed inside of another larger
pen containing hot water ,• lot it cook till
it thickens; Add the rind and juice of a
lemon.
Extraordinary Attempted Murder and
Sttioide
A workman in 0, provinoial town, beilig
unable to obtain any employment, at last
resolved to kill himself and his wife 11,t the
same time, The poor woman was not non.
snitod on the subjeet, and holt husband
thought the matter over for days together
ore Ito hit npon what he regardet as
a practical wity of solving the question
of " to be or not to be ?" for him.
self and for her. no determined linaIly
on putting into everni!.e the plan, which,
after 17111011 refleet 1.: had devised,
Eemdarly every his wifo was in
the Mb' 11 of awe( ell 'mind in front of
thoit cottage. Af ' fast ito went up
to an attic overlooltin, , doorstop, and as
80011 110 tile unfortuna to woman made 1100
appearamo los Li,V,Ah • himself out of the
4011 fell on 1 with sueb foroo
that het leg was ly Other iejuries
wore indicted 01O01,,15070d her reeovery
extremely donieltd, 1 lihnself has loodain.
ocl concussion of the s A, lioth bueband
and wife a00 now in ! he:Thal.
shaw, register -general, read before the
Statistierd ond 10001111 Inquiry Society of
Ireland, in June, and just published, 1100.
11101105 materials which go far to eontradiet
this g noted conyietion, They show that
nure 1um held its own in the last ten yeare,
to.l.
'retain , with a diminieloing population, luta
i
In making its estimate he has divided the
decade into two periods of five years 0001,
and has made ins statement so its to cem.
pare the averages of these two periods with
one another, mod also so that the first and
last yems of the dem& 0:1111 1,5 contrasted.
Ills first point, is in 00(11101 00 vital matisties.
The decrease In the first tive years of tho
decade in the estimated population was e6,-
000, in the last live years 400010 per nannies
In the average marriage rate them 0(0.0 it
slight inerease. 'elle average death rate -was
eighteen per thousadd. During the whole
- of this time tho et el eration has been large.
For the whole period it was annually 77,000.
In I 890 the number of emigrants were lel,.
000. This would show that the country is
in snob a condition 10.183' that the ind ustrial
population is more inclined to stey at home
than to go abroad,
The ratable valuation of Ireland is fixed,
so that there eau be no variation 0000311 111
the matter of buildings, but even here an
increase of C23 1,000 is noted for the ton -
year period. I11 agriculture there has been
O decrease in tho average annual acreage of
cereal crops. Hyo is the only crepovhere an
increase is noted, though in the ease of
barley there lots been an increase during
the last three years. Pait, though the
extent of the cereal 01035 10 less, the in-
creased yield per acto front cereals in the last,
two yeat•s 10 11 great tolvatom upon any mime
two years in the decatle. The green crops
have varied bolt little in aureage, and the
acreage of potetoes has very 01101011111005000(1
This is due to the uncertainty of this crop
in behold and to the inereased consumption
of other articles of diet. The hierease of
green crops is mainly attributed to 1110 00-
01118100 of the growing of cabbage for tho
feeding of live stock. Flax is more ex-
tensively cultivated thou formerly, and
a larger extent of land is used for
meadow and elovar grass, but there has
been little or no substantial variation in
doe yields of the green crops generally.
The overtop yield of potatoes in 1 882 wEis
2.4 and 2.3 tons respectively to the acre,
-There has been a steady progress in the con-
version of tillage farming into stock farming
in Irish agriculture during the last ten years,
and every description of iive stook has mul-
tiplied during the decade. There were 37,•
000 more 1100500 10 use than in 1 881, There
has been an increase of 7,2 per cent. in
cattle, and an increase of 82.8 per cent. in
sheep, an advance of 32.9 per cent. in goats,
and a, great improvement in the extent of
the raising of poultry. There was 111 round
numbers grazing equivalent to the extent of
a fifth of 00 0001 got out of every two acres
in 1890 more than in I881, which is equival-
ent to adding about 1,000,000 acres to the
grazing land of the country.
In industrial directions nearly the same
steady advance ie to he noted. The linen
trade has slightly decreased, though it is
now recovering. Whiskey and porter
have thriven exceedingly well during the
last ten years, and the 11101,51m08 in
distilled spirits dut•ing this period has
been at the rate of 38.01 per (lent.
The therease in beer is 29,7 per cent.
The o.hipping trade of Ireland has slightly
fallen off, and Dr. Colinshaw states that the
" fishingappears to be the one Irish industr,,
which does not make any material progress."
The Irish railways have inereaeo•I by 220
miles, tool the passenger travel has 1013001'.
ed at the rate of 18,8 per cent., the receipts
having gained 17.7 per eons, 0111011 moons
on increase for the decade of 882 per mile
The amount invested in Irish railways in
1 800 was an advance of nearly two millions
0100 111011 estimated in 188!. In 1 88 1 the de-
posits in joint stock 1)0111<5 03010 C30,101,000,
and in 1 800 C33,325,000, the largest sum on
record. Tho sayings banks have increased
their deposits 01.3 per cent, The assessment
to poverty and income tax marks a slight
decrease of 9 per cent. The letters
delivered in Ireland have increased in
number 21.4 per cent. The inorease
in the number of postal cards is 06 per cent.
The increase in book packets and cironlars
is 73,3 300 001111. The nembee of telegrams
has doubled in ten years. Tho number of
the national schools has increased at the
rate of 8,11 per cent, but tho number of
pupils has not decreased in the sesnopropor-
tion as the population. A decrease of 17.1
per cent, to noted in each thousand of the
pessper population'but this abatement is
chiefly confined to the last two years. This
is substantially the economic sitution of
Ireland to -day, and Dr. Grimshaw reaches
the modest (=elusion in his essey that the
country "hos progressed favorably in ma-
terial prosperity during the decade." These
statistics are DI welcome evidence that the
Irish people who remain at home, if not im-
proving rapidly in their industrial and
agricultural aflairs, are more '8110111 holding
their own amid social conditions that have
been exceedingly hostile to their best me.
nomie development.
Increasing the Production of Gold.
If the reports from Kimberly, in Africa
be true, the world is likely soon to witness
an important increase in the production of
gold. It is said a new process has been in.
to:educed thore by which BO per cent. of the
gold in the ore ie extracted as against the
55 per oent, which has hitherto been near
the limit of working ability on a commercial
scale, That is, the miner could only avail
himself of little more than half the gold
which the assayers found in it, while now
Imo it; extracting four-fifths, It is fair to
presume that the now process, which is do.
scribed as a not very expensive one, will bo
introduced elsewhere the result being a
reletive cheapening in tho cost, of production
whieh will reduce the purchasing power of
that metal. The company which is operat-
ing the new process in the African gold
fields la concealing the amount of ita profite,
but they aro said tot be largo, sad if so the
process is not liloly to met with it, so long
as there aro " others:fields 110 1)0 won",
Marriage in Righ Lite,
There aro people in this eity Who toady
after the rich, 'rho folloWing conversation
took phtee on a Third 11,0001110 street oar;
"fio your Lister is 'married 9"
" Yes, met she did very well—splendid.
von e0100 0,„ vanderbilt ?"
" 011, yes ; tid she marry in that fam-
ily?"
Well, yes, al Erakr. 8116 liatile(1 11
nephew of V.,•• -bilto ebief cook. Ito is
the driver ot -8, car."--ITexas Malaga,
MD TALE OF THE SEA,
Awful Sulrevings ef a shipwrrefted Crew.
The last ;nail 10oln the 11.101 has brought
information of the wreck ef the (Icemen
Almoner Alarittnno in the Chine Hee" 1141,1
1110 timely rescue of tho paseongere and
part of the mow by the eteamer
of Leith. 'rho Marianne 0011.0 000:4171 Of
01,1(11,18 (000 tons register, belonging to Ts
11 einrieltsen, of Huston and was built Ito
Sunderlaucl 110 10(08, Slo WM 00 0 voyage
from Hamburg and o
-1.08918 80 VlitiliVestook
Ni00111,ielr, Witll a Cargo of about 1 1100
tons of general merchoudise, moil having
three passengers on board. flaring toilett-
e(' at Singapore, she proceeded on June tith
for lfong Kong, whore sho was to take in a
eupply of coal, About four olulock on the
morning of dune 1 1 th, and while going at
full iipeed, she ran right up on 10 coral reef,
covered by about two fathoms of Inter,
whieli proved to he the southern oucl of the
Pentads Islande, about 400 miles frond:long
Tloe breakers were hoard just before the
vessel struck, and the engines at 011170 10.
versed, but too late to prevent, the disaster.
Altmann% were immediately 8111(011 to W.), to
get the vessel toir Anchors were rue out,
and about 800 tone of verge thrown over-
board, but she t•emained feet. .Aceordi ngly
it was resolved that the mate, moiled Hoy,
accompauied by six of the crew, should
attempt to reach Hong Kong in a email open
boat fer itesistance, In view of tho 17010 001
aml weather, and the distance to 1,0 sailed,
there was really only room in the boat for
four men, or at Inost tive, but ROV011 blid to
go in her, es there were only two loats for
those left; behind—the captain, ten of the
crew, and the three paseengera. They lef t
the stranded vessel cm Juno 1.411, and made
a south-west course for the first day, but the
currents so drifted them about that they
were afteewavds driven back within sight
of the Manillas Then they tried to steer to
thenorth.west, and for seven days they saw
neither land nor vessel, and had to keep
baling out them boat day and night. By
that timo the only food left wee mouldy,
sodden biscuit and water. Their feet began
to swell, owieg to their cramped condition,
and them outlook became date: indeed. On
the Incoming of the 21d dune, about 1 20
miles east of Hong Kong, a manor- war
passed them abo5t a mile away, They
signalled if) her, hoisted a flag, and shouted,
but the vessel
mown:nett toe it ea WAN'
without noticing them appal ently. A little
later, however, a steamer, which proved to
los the Hangehow, betted from Kobe to
Hong Kong, castle in sight. It was at first
thought by those on board the steamer that
the boat was a Chinese fishing boat, but it
was afterwards seen to be flying the Getman
Hag. The Hangehow eame alongside the
boat, and the seven men were quockly taken
on board. Having told their sad tale, they
were carefully tended till their arrival 111
Heng Kong next day, one or two of them
being found to have at -droved so severely as
to necessitate their going to the hospital.
The German Consul at Hong Kong endea-
voured to arrange for rescuing the passengers
and part of the crew remaining on botordthe
Marianne Wi1011 the small boat left on its
perilous voyage of 400 miles. This, how -
aver, proved somewhat difficult, as all the
war vessels had previously been ordered
up to the northeen Chinese ports on eecount
of the troubles there. Ultimately it was ar•
ranged by telegram that the Caroline and
Plover should proceed promptly from Sings -
pore to the scene of the wreck. In the
meantime those on boatel the .111arianue
were keeping a sharp leokout for passing
vessels, They ran up a big white nag, ard
hoisted three balls as
A entesoi., toe nesTraces,
11y constant pumping the water in the
after hold WAS kept down, and the conden-
ser supplied thom with fresh water. This
continued for more than It fortnight, the
weather remaining line ell the 111110 1/11
that could not be expected to last much
longer, As clay after day passed without
bringing relief the prospect of help coming
gradually decreased. They therefore re-
solved that if assistance did not reach them
by J11110 &nil they would take to the boat
on that day. On the forenoon of tho 9901,
however, a steamer was seen in the oiling,
which on coming nearer, they found to be
the Loneelot, of Leith. She lowered a boat
and took Captain Hansen of the Marianne
oa board. There he learned that just
before leaving Hoeg l'coog for Sings -
pore Captain Thomas, of the Laucelot,
had heard of the disaster, and re-
solved to look out; for the wreck
on the 'trey In ease he could afford any as-
sistance. Although it was eighteen days
011108 0110 went ashore, as has been said, he
found the fourteen leen still on board. The
weather by this time was beginning to look
threateuing. It was therefore clecidetbaf ter
consultation, to abondon the Madeline, and
tho Mall Were transfert•ed to the Laneelot
and well looked after till they arrived at
Singapore. As it afterwards proved, the
Lmicielot had rescued the people only just
in time, for about a couple of hours after-
wards very bad weather set in, and next
morning aperfect hurricane 01010experienc-
ed. For eight hours an eastern typhoon
regod in fury, doing some damage to the
Lancelot, and doubtless sweeping away the
ill•fated Marianno.
A Valuable Discovery,
According to a wonderful story told by
the European press, Monte Cristo's fabulous
discoveries are recalled by fact At Rio do
Janiero in Brazil, the engineer chit rged with
the demolition of tho Castle of San Antonio
has just diseovered bot its subterranean galley.
ies golden treasures in Spanish coin to the
value of seventy millions,in ono hundred and
twelve wooden boxes bound with iron, four
iron chaste, and sixteen seeks Besides the
riohes in bullion a quantity of curious doeu.
month were discovered, and roccipta signed
by Jesnit priests, 11 10 thought that the im.
mouse sums were concealeS by the Jesuit
fathers about the year 17511, when they ovoid
in fear of the Morquio de Pombal, who
threatened to suppress their order, &aides
jewels andpreeicous stones, an inventory ;vas
found of the existence of fourteen hundred
kilos of gold dust and nine hundred mod
forty-five kilos in ingots, for which the
workingmen aro now bnsily seat:thing. When
Pombalchtimod the sum, the impeder of the
convent, now 1.110 castle in question, hid the
treasures in its cellars end informed the
claimant that they must have been duly
carried to Port:eget Hiatorirma assert that
in consequence of this refusal the mitripith
expelled the Jesulia front the kingdom. A.
large quantity of jewels was also found in
the parchment wools, Should tho rest of
the gold dust and ingots be bronght to light,
the total value of the find would surpass
anything known in history.
The Czarina will aecompany the Caro.
wits when he visits Paris this autumn in
ordor that alto may curb somewhat tho
young acm's disposition to become a high
SEPT, 25, 1.S91.
oromaiMC,
HEALTH.
^
How to Avoid Molting.
Death by the elagging of the windpipe la
110 rteeldent In happen to hungvy per -
Bona eating hastily, or to children, and
calls for the greatest eolf etintrol and pre.
Hence of mind on the part of these who are
present The substance which eauses the
(hotting may eithet• lm oo11 Joe top of the
throats at the entrance to the gullet, or lower
down. 11 118 the upper part of the throat,
prompt action trill often remove either
by thrusting the finger and thumb into the
mouth and pulling the obstruction away, or,
11it cannot be reached so as to pull it away,
011)100,0 of whalebonea quill, or oven a pen.
holder—anything at 'hand—should be clewed
and pulled down as a, probang, so as to
force the subetance clown the gullet. Tick-
ling the back 01 (1,5 mouth with a feather,
90 as (0/ 31.0111100 violeut retelling, will some-
times dislodge it, 000 sudden splashing of
cold 00 0(01' 1.11 the face, u 11 Feb earisee bovolon.
tary gasping. Should the patient become
insansible before relief 00.11 toe afforded, it,
must not be assmeed that death 1100 taken
plate), and moll remedies as clashing cold
water in the face and on the chest, and ap-
plying ammonia to the nostrils should be
continued till medical aid arrives.
'Worth Remembering,
The juice of half a lemon in a teacup
of strong black coffee, without sugar, will
oftee cure a siek heetlaelle.
The skin of a boiled egg is the best tome.
dy for a boil. Carefully peel it, Wel: and
apply to the boil ; it d1'0100 0118 the matter
and relieves soveness.
For simple hoarseness take a fresh egg,
beat it and thicken with pulverized sugar.
Eat freely of it and the hooraeness will
soon be relieved,
'When your face and ears burn so terribly
bathe them in very loot water—as hot 08 7011
can boar. This will be more apt to cool
them then any cold application.
Castor oil may be comfortably taken in hot
0111111, in a half•winegines of weak punch in
hot water swootened end highly ilavorect
with esaenee of peppermin t or wintergreen.
A sure eure for inflammatory rheumatism
is made by taking one ounce pelverized
saltpetre and putting 18 111001 a pin1 of sweet
oil. Bathe the parts affetttecl and a sound
cure will speedily be made.
Neuralgia in the foto hes been cured by
applying a mustard plaster to the elbow.
Foe neuralgia 111 the bead, apply the plaster
to the 1 a d1< of the neck. 'rho reason for tide
is that mustard is said to touch the uurves
Ile mement it begins to draw or burn, and
to be of most use must be applied to the
nerve centers, or directly over the place
whet% it, will touch the ailleaed nerve moot
quickly.
The custom, it) spite of modem1 senitary
teaching, still prevails of keeping the ()map -
ant ef o sick -room at all hoots in a
darkened room. There is no sense in this ;
it is as if the attendants were anticipating
the death of the patient ; and, if the reason
is asked for, it is as inconslstent as the ;mt.
The reason 0011 113 offered is that, the pat-
ient cannot bear the light—as though the
light could not be cut ollfrom the patient by
a curtain or screen, and as though to darken
one part of the room it were necessary
to darken the )vhole of it. The real reason
is an old supentitious practice conneeted
-with stnall-pox and other terrible diseases
involving the exclusion of light. A more
injurious practice really could not be 010111-
.1 'l, as by it a great remedy is lost.
Sunlight di Ibises through a voom end warms
and clares the air. It has ro. direct in finance
en the te Mute organic poisons— a distinctive
influence that is most precious --and it 1100 a
cheerful eltem upon the mind. Tho sick
should 110VP1' gloemy, and, 100 the presence
of the light the shadows of gloom ily, away.
Happily this feet is now reeognb:ed in hos-
vital plactice, and should be equally, so in
pi irate Inactive.
Water as a Redwine,
'1'1)0 h 010100 body is constantly undergoing
tissue change, Worn oat particles are east
0101(10 11011 eliminated from the system, while
the now aro ever being formed, from the
inception of lifo to its Mom.
Water has the power of ineroasibg these
tissue changea, which multiplies the waste
prodnets'hut at tho sem time they are
renewed by its agency, giving rise to therms -
ed appetite, Which in turn provides fresh
nutriment. Persons but Ilttlo accustomed
to drink water are liable to have the waste
products formeol faster than they are re-
moved. Any obstruction to the free work-
ing of natural laws at once produees
tlio-
eaee, which if onoe firmly seated, requires
both time and money to cure.
People atieustomed to rise in the
morning weak and languid will find
the cause in the impoefeet secretion of wastes,
whioh many times may be remedied by drink-
ing a tull tumbler of water before retiring.
This very materially assists in the process
during the night, and lemma the tissues
fresh and strong, ready for tho active work
of the day.
Ilot \voter is one of our best rel./lethal
agents.
A loot bath on going to bed, even in the
loot nights of summer, 10 (0 better reliever of
insomnitt than many drugs.
Inflamed parts will subside under the eon.
tinual poulticing of real hot water.
Very loot water, as wo all know is a
prompt 011001(00' of and heals, if
it is clean, as ib should he, it aids in stolen*,
ing tom wound,
A riotous or rotten stomach will nearly
always gratefully receive a glass or more of
hot water.
Sunshine.
Light la neeeseary to health. People who
live in gloomy places, say state prisons for
example, are always pealush, Owlet greet the
twilight and the dark and what iniserable
mopes they are. leagfes love the sunshine,
and loow strong of wing they are ond how
exultingly they soar. It is true that one
may have too 1e0011 sun, as, for eiramole, in
tho shape of coup de solid ; bnt It; is ehlering
to see the sunlight, even whoto it is neoeseary
to sit in the shade, How it enlivens us in
winter, exhilarates 118 in spring, enhances
our appreciation of the shade in summer, and
Omuta us in glorious autumn. In September,
when Old Sol seems to have stolen a few pale
earl hem the moon, wherewith to temper
his fiery glories, and all through gorgeous
Oetober—noy, even in Nevem bet, and some.
t!0110010p to mid-December nod of tea in windy
March—how delightful is the sunshine of
our happy latitude.
A. blessing on Moo sun 1 "01 this great
world both eye and eoul ;" source of life itlid
health and beauty • type of tho light thee
shall bo; symbol el the smile of God 1
Count) Montebello, the new Frenoh am,
bitaSittlOV in 86. Petersburg; has tho repute
thin of being ono of the best diplomats in
tho service of Wane% "8o ono," onco said
1010050011 min Nice, in speaking of the count,
" tuffierstende bettor then he how to els-
solve an opponent in sugar wo;tor."