HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1896-12-18, Page 66
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"Tbe Peet" Stearn J,'006100g KRIFSM.
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Sr„ B Asgg>; , Q
Teams or flnne(RI3Tr0N.—ODs dollar a
year, itr advan00. The,1date to Whfoh every
subsoripti0u ie nail is denoted by the date
on the address label,
anemagxeleet Ramos, -,The following rates
will be charged to th08e Who advertilie by
the year;—
ar.400 1 Int, I o m0, I a m0
One.Oebunu $00.00 800,00 $20.08
Salt 4 0
80.00 20.00 e
Eighth r
Quarter '' I 12.00 18.00 0.0We
Eight cents per lino for first insertion, and
three dentser line for each subsequent in.
serti013, All advertisements measured as
j`Ionparoil-121Lnes to the tu0h,
Business °arcs, eight lines and under, 80
per annum.
Advertieemente without speeifio direc-
tions, will he inserted until forbid, and
charged accordingly.
Instructions to (Mange or disoontinue an
advertlsemontmust be left at the counting
room °Marc P080 not later than Tuesday
of each weekThis is imperative.
W. R. F.IEKR,
Editor and Proprietor.
The Settlement of Huron.
No more entertafuing book has ever
been written abort early life in Britfeb
North America than "In the days of the
Canada Company," by Robina and Kath.
leen M. Limes. No attempt, the authors
tell us, has been made at historical writ-
ing ; their work is certainly not a history
book, bop it moat assuredly is history of
a far more rare and preoious kind than
the chronological record of events which
usually goes by that name. There will be
many histories, and good histories too,
given to the world before another series
of euoh vivid piatures of the very lives of
men and women who made history in a
formative period of a country is present-
ed. The authors themselves were, we
should say, not themselves a part of what
they tell, but from their cradles "the
story of the settlement of the Huron
tract" has been a sort of epia listened to,
if not told, with glowing and sympathetic
imaginations, and they have written it,
preserving all the picturesque form and
warm color with which it had been in-
vested, partly by the memories of those
who composed it, and partly by the im-
agination of those who told it. Allowing,
however, for the effects of the charmed
magic casements from which the pioturee
are made, the men, the events, the coun•
try and the time, were in reality highly
picturesque. The authors have beeu
fearlessly frank in setting forth all that is
most striking in the character and lives
of their heroes and heroines ; very muah
ae Henan tells everything about the gods
aid goddesses, as if they were apart from,
if not above, the blame or praise of
mortals. Nothing is extenuated and
naught set down in malice ; the best of
everybody is enthusiaetioaliy displayed ;
and the worst is told with simple
straighforwardnegs ; there is pathos that
deepens to tragedy, which, though not
passed over, is not dwelt upon ; bat the
humorous view of men and things is the
one that prevails in this book. The
beautiful, piot❑reeque and impressive in
the natural scenery of the Huron tract,
both as man first found it and as it re-
mains, are sketched with much poetic
feeling and power. The authors have
read widely and in some rare directions,
and each allusions and illustratious as
are drawn from this source are freeh and
unhackneyed.
The opening chapters will, we fear,
repel many readers ; they are the only
hard reading in the book, though they
have been by no means very easy writing.
Once past these first chapters the reader
will be sorry every time he is compelled
to lay down the book until be bas finish-
ed it, and having finished it he will re-
read the first chapters over again for the
pleasure be will then find in them.
While the purpose of the authors is to
pioture the characters and lives, the in-
cidents and events, the time and country
whish together makeup the story of the
settlement of the Huron tract, and not at
all to give an account of the Canada
Land Company, either vindicatory or
condemnatory in its conclusions, a olear
and we should say a fair idea of the nom -
many and its work for good and evil is
conveyed. John Galt, the Scotch novel-
ist, had been cue of the commissioners
appointed to inquire into the state of the
reeoarcee of Upper Canada by the Gode-
rich ministry. Galt's imagination was
fired by what he beard of the possibilities
of the province, and he pictured in his
own mind a fair Canadian country in.
babited by prosperous families enjoying
the importance and dignity of country
families in England. With the energy
and activity which characterized him, he
formed the Canada Laud Company, and,
eating with good judgment on hie know-
ledge of the country, selected the Huron
tract, oomprieing roughly the area now
composing the oounties of Huron, Perth
and Wellington. With the title for over
a million acres of land in his pocket and
a capital of about a million pounds for
its development at his back, he sailed for
Canada. The company was to construe
roads and bridges and establish means of
communication, and by advertising their
lands in 'England and Scotland sell and
gabble them. With Galt sailed Wm,
Dunlop, who had killed tigers in India,
and had already acted a beroio part as an
army surgeon in Canada in the war of
1812, He knew the country pretty well
and the work required in a pioneer set.
element as he built the road from York
10 tee naval port of ?mustang, on the
Georgian Bay. He was appointed
Warden of Forests, his duties being very
vague, unless they were that of a sort of
land pilot who oould guide people all over
the province. Charles Pryor, another
Sootoh friend of Gait's, was nominally
Ilia seoretary. An office was opened at
York, sketchy maps of the treat prepar-
ed, sites for towns and ports chosen, and
paths, not always very direct, leading to
them blazed through the woode. Where
the path Grossed a river, and the situation
seemed picturesque, a town site was laid
out ; where a river joined the lake and
anything like a natural refuge for vessels
offered, a port was laid out. Tarot the
airy nothings thus given by the romanoist
and poet a local habitation and a name
actually developed into the towns of to-
day, le eurely evidence that Galt, though
imaginative and romantic, was praotioat
and aaKeeioau. Guelph elle bad ite birth
with spma peFara n
Y befitting theo Werk 0
f
2
t sif and
a pop on pt, George'e day, � ,
few Menthe later in, the tame year Dun,
lop chow the Gita of Goderloh. The pea-
ple of Goderioh need 29 explain the un -
h
t Plan ht wast at
ani able of the town w qh
p
a ,
'o urt
0 s odor a web with an ogta'On p
R
af.
p
lionev plot for a ventre, and
srgebt
radiating frome angle, lut r opted
Y
streets following in a general way the
sides of the optagon, by 408102in,; that
the plan wag prepared by the Canada
Company in England for the inland
powu of Guelph, wbioh it would have
pulped, while the one -aided plan of Guelph
was intended for Goderioh, but that on
the way out the plans spmohow got ex.
changed and went to wrong, destinations.
That there was acme oonfueionis pertain,
for this book reoorde the fact that the
English direotore of the company express-
ed their desire that the town named
Guelph should be palled Goderioh ; the
confusion 1e not yet at an end, for the
authors of thle book' sometimes refer to
the founding of Guelph when Goderioh is
meant, Stratford and Galt were also
founded in the same arbitrary fashion ;
Port Pranks did not materialize Bay -
geld, like Topey, was not made, but "just
growed." Galt first reached Goderioh
by going to P0netang,,on the Georgian
Bay, and there belting a .government ves-
sel which was placed at hie servioe. A
year later Dunlop, accompanied by John
Macdonald, the surveyor and draughts-
man of the company, and by Major
Strickland, brother of 'Mrs. Bloody, al-
ready settled near Rice Lake, who deter-
mined to join in hie friend Galt's en-
terprise, and was appointed engineer and
bridge builder, started to lay out a road
and build bridges connecting Lake On-
tario with Lake Huron at Goderioh.
Ooe Van Ilgmond, a veteran of Napo-
leon's grand army, now a friend of the
settlers who was later to lay down his
life for the cause of good government in
the Maokenzie rebellion, contracted to
clear the roadway of timber and under•
brush and stnmps and to lay down
corduroy roads where neceseary. Thus
the Huron road was built. On the ex-
pedition there was an uninvited, unwel-
come companion, Smith, an accountant
sent oat by the directors to ascertain bow
Galt was spending so much money.
Dunlop and his comrades, like all true
pioneers, were schoolboys at heart, and
did their work as well as welcomed
danger wills a frolic, and they made the
accountant's life a burden to him by
their practical jokes at his expense, on
one occasion nearly frightening him to
death by hiding and imitating the bowl-
ing of wolves. Galt quietly made pre-
parations to go home and anticipate the
accountant's report by one of his own,
but the a000untant, becoming aware of
his intention, suddenly started for Eng-
land, leaving his work half done, tobefin-
ished by Galt, who was thus prevent-
ed from leaving. The accountant's
report resulted in Galt's withdrawal,
but not until Galt had two American
accountants audit and report upon
hie management to his complete vin•
dicatiou. Galt's successor was an Irish-
man, Thomas Mercer Jones, and ae Galt's
staff had been Sootoh, so Jones' was Irish,
his right hand man being John Long.
worth ; they were known as the Trish
gang, in oontradiati❑otion to the preced.
ing Scotch clique. Galt and Dunlop were
men well known in literary and social
circles both in Edinburgh and London,
and their idea was to convert the beauti-
ful Huron tract into a sort of English
paradise where cultured men of means
might enjoy the possession of fine estates,
living the lives of English country gentle-
men. Having the command of the press
and of snob periodicals as "Fraser's" and
"Blackwood's," and even the "Times,"
to which both Galt and Dunlop were eon-
etant contributors, they romanced about
the country to such effect that barristers
of London, writers to the Signet in Edin-
burgh, doctors and other professional
men, half pay officers and cadets of good
family, and even a baron or two, with
their wives and families, packed up their
eight-day cloaks, their mahogany side-
boards, their pianos, as well as their
brooaded gowns and dress clothes, and
embarked for Huron, where they took up
anywhere from four or five hundred to a
thousand sores of land each. Their say-
ings and doings, their joys and sorrows,
their troubles and misfortunes form the
theme of this book. There were also
happily Sootoh and Irish tribesmen,
driven from their lands by degenerate
chieftains, and more happily, too, low-
land Scotch and English farmers; later
a German colony arrived. Maps adver.
Heed the Huron tract in England as a
country traversed with roads, leading to
market towns and to lake towns with
harbors in wbioh rode a dozen ships at
anchor ; while winding rivers dotted with
mill sites, and spanned by bridges at
convenient intervals, meandered over the
surface. Tbe settlers expected to find all
these on their arrival. Galt intended to
realize all these plansat once, and bent
all the energies of his regime to that end.
But the work was costly, and the direct-
ors, looking for returns from their invest-
ments, received bilis and drafts instead.
Hence the change in the management,
the retirement of Galt, disappointment
and embittered, and the appearance of
Jones, with Longworth and the Irish
gang, known after as the ;"Kings of the
Company." Their idea was to do noth-
ing in the way of public improvement
that they could avoid doing and to geb as
much as could be got from all actual or
intending settlers and from the govern-
ment as grants for publio Worite which
could be stamped or delayed, or possibly
not constructed at all It is not to be
wondered at that bitter enmity toward
the oompany grew and strengthened as
the hardships of the settlers grew stern,
owing to the absence of roads, bridgee,
mille, as well as lack of winter tranepor-
tatfon and communication with the outer
world, whioh made provision and sup.
plies of all kinde rise to famine prices.
The company flourished, however, under
the new regime, and had many friends
aronnd them in Goderioh town and town-
ship ; nerves the Maitland river, in Col.
borne, lived the Saotchrnen, friends of
the Galt administration, but later the
bitter enemies of the company. The
eooial jealousies and political fights of
the Colburne and Company cliques are
recorded "In the Days of the Canada
Company." It was a good day for the
settlers, and not an altogether bad one
for the company, though an expensive
one for Canada, when the company's
claim was extinguished. _ The company
paid a fair speculative pride for the lands,
bat they did not give in public Improve.
menta what they promised, and they ren-
dered harder' the lot of the eettlere fro
Huron by holding the lands at too high
T
+U$'SELS POS`
prigo% and tine preventing eettlament
mid the improvemonte that 00010 with
1
sett amet.
n
The endeavors of these gentlemen Oct -
gore of the Roma tract to Wear their
IMO farms, till their lands and build
their ho s were ta d.ad ky s
orfs
of Fncia uts dangetone, disheartening,
t ko
tragical, but most comical when lop d
beak upon from Sole dialan0e, Theire1L log
hpusee, built an the scale and after the
fashion, as far as passible, of English
mansions, were mostly too big to alto-
gether finish, Tellies,' as nelleiehed
castles were palled, were numerous. The
flret sheriff of Huron built a house with
euoh epaoioue room that, though there
were great hearths at either end of one
room, there used to be in winter good
eliding on the foe between them, and be-
ing built
e•ing.built of green timber, there woe, ao-
(lording to neighbors, good sleighing in
the house during the second winter.
Col. Luarcl, It, A.., a +military' and°
fashionable dandy of London, who don.'
ned the red flannel shirt and tetra of
the pioturesquo settlers of his day, stood
in a tub when chopping down . trees on
hie farm, so that the axe might not, es
it often threatened to do, bark his shins.
Two young men, after spending their
morning settling their traps in their new
log house, started in the afternoon to
clear off the bush, and after :haoking till
evening,euooeeded in chopping down one
tree, which fell aorowe their house,emash-
ing it into smithereens. They did not
think anything about the direction the
tree would fall in when they were chop-
ping it. Potatoes were a favorite crop,
and more than ons settler who sowed hie
own, sowed them broadcast, and was
much grieved over the small results ;
one who did go was induced to buy some
razor.baok pigs because told they were
grass pigs, wbioh had only to bo turned
on to a meadow to fatten. When told by
a neighbor that his pigs were in his pota-
to patch just freshly sown, he said it was
no matter, they were grass pigs, and
would not harm the potatoes. Another
settler would drive nothing less imposing
than a four-in.hand of oxen, of which he
was very proud, though they were so lean
they would have fatten, the neighbors
said, had they not been yoked together,
and once he offered a lift to a woman
who was carrying a gnarter of mutton,
but when she got on 1t was found the
load was too great for the double yoke.
The wives and daughters seem to have
been capital housekeepers, and to have
had no trouble at all with their part
of the work except when there wee
no provision to cook. In spite of
all the drawbacks of their surroundings,
they made brave and not altogether un-
sucoeesful efforts to maintain the sooial
customs of 'home,' Their big hooses
were fashioned to this end, and dinner
parties and belle were given quite fre-
quently, though perhaps there was not a
constant round of them. And the con-
ventionalities and proprieties were strict-
ly insisted upon.; one stickler for proprie-
ty finding that the young ladies in her
charge were not provided with gloves at
a dance, heisted upon their wearing
woollen mitts ; if there was ice en the
floor they might not be so much amiss.
The children perhaps enjoyed the life
most. Sobools for a long time there
were none, and tutors and governors
generally proved failures, se they mar.
rigid and settled down to other occupa-
tions. The youngsters were always 011
the lookout for adventures with bears
or wolves, but though they sometimes
got lost in the woods over night, and
sometimes when belated on their way
borne from town or a neighbor's, by
snow storms or aeoident, none were at-
tacked or molested by wild animals.
One evening a mother waiting the return
of her ohilaren, heard wolves howling
and fighting over something in the di.
reotion her ohildren were expected from.
The howling died away, but her heart
sank, for it was past the honr,for the ar-
rival of her children. They name, how.
ever, later, and probably got a "good
aoolding," and next morning went to
school as usual along the same way. The
children made friends with the Indians
readily, and were always well and even
oarefulty treated by them.
There are one or two romantic stories
in this book. Ooe of these is the life of
Loris Oadotte, a half-breed, who visited
England as a sort of Wild West orator,
and was made a eooial lion of, and re-
turned with a wife, an English girl of
good family, who became einfatuatsd
with him. Cadotte quickly descended to
the Indian mode of living on hie return,
and his clattered wife bore all the hard-
ships of wigwam life among the Indians ;
though Boon disillusioned and deeply re-
gretful, she refused to leave her husband ;
she gave her life teaching the Indian
children of the camp. Cadotte ill-used
her during her short life, and then spent
the remains of his own long life mourn-
ing her. Romances of the ordinary kind
were frequent among the settlers of the
Huron tract, who married and gave in
marriage in spite of all the hardships of
life. Some terrible stories of . tragedy
there are, too.
Herbert Pickup, a twelve-year old boy,
was drowned at Preston.
Singers, public speakers, actors, auc-
tioneers, teachers, preacher's, and all who
are liable to overtax and irritate the
vocal organs, find in Ayere' Cherry
Pectoral, a safe, certain and speedy re.
lief. A timely dose of tbte preparation
has prevented many a throat trouble.
A. COUSLEY,
Real Estate 86 Loan
Agent, - Brussels.
Money to Loan on Farm Secur-
ity at the Lowest Rate
of Interest.
Money Loaned on Notes and
good Notes Discounted. Sale
Notes a Specialty.
Fire & Life insurance Written.
Special Attention given to
CONVEYANCING.
A. CO..USLEY,
Office over Deadman & MoCall a Store,
BILUSSELS.
Wanted -An id,+f f1jggpp It
PN our idep the
W 14e0v tJpyntlf w14D6 i#1�ml 0 Ya
b0rl a Pyp
a0 REweEetI o4hr
.
dltOAWQ Irdne0OQd WYOA80 p1Wp52
alter
SPECIFIC
FOR SCROFULA,
"Sipco childliOad, I have been
afflicted with scrofulous bolls and
sores, which caused. me terrible
suffering, Physicians were unable
to help lite, and I only grew worse
under their caro,
At length, I began
to take
AYER'S
Sarsaparilla, and
very soon grew bet,
ter. .After using
half a dozen bottles
I was 'completely
cured, so that I have' not had a boil
or pimple on any part of my body
for the last twelve years. I can
cordially recommend Ayer's Sorsa..
parilia as the very best blood -purifier
in existence."— G. T. It]INIAltT,
Myersville, Texas.
ER'S
TBE ONLY WORLD'S FAIR
Sarsaparilla
Ayer's Cherry Pectoral cures Coughs and Colds
. 4' iINQIGEST)ON,61ZZINESS..
Riip7l'ONS'0NTHE, sic !AL
BEAUTIFIES,'COM o'LEXION.-
An Agreeable Laxative and NERVE TONIO.
Sold by Druggists or sent by Mail. 200., 50o.,
and 01,00 per package. Samples free.
J(NO The Favorite TOOTH POWDER
0 for the Teeth and Breath, 200.
Sold by d,1S. EOX, Drltsstat, ttri88e18,
Fill up the
Baby' w Stocking
�4rN
To clear out our stock of Toys and Christ-
mas Goods, to make room for„other lines,
THE POST
BOOKSTORE WILL
Surprise ITPTUH Bargains
Haven't room to mention prices.
Bankrupt stook of Photo. Albums to be
sold at less than original Dost to clear.
Metal and Tin Toye, Balls, Fire Arms,
Wash Tube, Knives, Paints, Dolle, Tope,
Games, Drums, Brooms, Whisks, Books,
Tin and China Mugs, Shaving and Toilet
Sets, Dishes, Magic Lanterns, Rocking
Horses, Sleighs, and a 1000 and 1 other
articles. No Reasonable offer declined
for Toys, as stock must be cleared out.
THE POST
BOOKSTORE.
Wanted—An Idea
Who can think
or some [Ample
thing to patent?
Protect your Ideas- theyy may bring you wealth.
Write JOHN WEDilaRBORN es CO.. Patent Atter,
nays Washington. D. 0., for their $1,18 D
0 t prize otter
and hat or two hundred inventions wanted.
LDES
ES s?
THE LUXURY OF SECIIRIT!
1e IPOUNI) SN
Dr. LeRoy's Female pills.
Tho only reliable and trnetlrortby pro.
•'1<eciiva rowdy ever! Went,
isc rami fornil Irrg..
daritior ofthote,nnlueyeton,. Sealed circular
free. Pilsen per hex of druggists, orbyeat1
securely sealed on r°ielpt aortae.
LeRoy Pill Co. Victoria St.. Toronto, Can.
Sold In Brussels by JAS. FON.
DR. C-Bvsl'S
THE
ORIGINAL
KIDNEY
PILL
KIDNEY= LAVER
b
THE
ONLY
KIDNEY -LIVER
PILLS
PILLS
T. Dawson, D winger Standard Slink, Brad-
ford, Qat„ says. Chasea Kidney -Liver Pills are a
grand medicine for the Kidneys and Liver.
W. F. CAartlan ,,a MV.C:1011 88, Toronto, re.
lireeentinl, MOntr al Sony. says,Chinas Pill, act
la magic for the relief .f ban 1 ache bilious attack
and constlpntfoa Sold eVeryrvhort, or by mail en
rersIpt of prko, to 00M2188011, OAIE8 ,1 00,
45 LOMBARD 80. 72501020, 1170.
NEW
ut�her SVo�I
The undersigned has open-
ed up a Butcher Shop in the
SMALE BLOCK, 9 IMS,
where he will keep constant-
ly on hand a supply of the
Best Meats Procurable, sold
at reasonable prices. A share
of public patronage solicited.
r'vr. IL
EER.:
Meat delivered to all parts
of the town.
Me. 1S, 1:890
PAINTING!
The undersigned are prepared to attend
to all branches of Painting, including
House, Sign, Carriage and
Ornamental Work.
Paper Ranging, Halsomining and
Decorating neatly and prompt-
ly looked after at mod-
erate Prices.
Wo make a Speoialty of Manufacturing
and planing in position
First -Class Awnings_
Orders left at our Paint Sloop,
formerly used by Messrs. Boddick
& Wake, will be attended to with.
dispatch.
Paper Hanging Orders may be
left with Messrs.Deadman & Mc-
Call. •
SAMPLE BEOS.,.
PAINTERS.
FALL VVINTER
•
We keep in stock and supply everything in
Coal and Wood. Stoves,
Tither Parlor, Box or Cook.
First-class Furnaces
From best Canadian Manufacturers, and
Warranted to work properly.
TINWARE OF ALL KINDS.
Plumbing promptly attended to at Reasonable Rates.
Lamp Goods, Lanterns, &c.
Orders Taken for Coal.
WILTON & TURNBULL
Stove and Furnace ✓lfen, Brussels.
Confederation
Life, of Toronto.
Established 1871.
Fa
5•
m
m
�� cam
00-0 o0
O r O N
0 000
00
0 0
The Policy Contract issued by this Association is perfection itself,
UNCONDITIONAL,
ACCUMULATIVE,
AND AUTOMATICALLY
NON–FORFEITABLE,
It leaves nothing further to be desired. Bates and full infor-
mation furnished on application.
a. SERE►, Agent, Brussels.
A Business
to be Popular
Must be broad guage in its methods. It must admit the .
intelligence enof h
cc the buying public, and endeavor byevery hon-
orable means to establish confidence between itslf van 1 that
public. The buying should be right and the selling just. The
rich and poor alike should be treated with courtesy and con-
sideration. This business is building up on these lines.
OUR SPECIALTIES.
Lamp's, Silver Tea Setts, "The Queen" Razor,
The "Out of Sight" Mouse Trap,
The latest Tracing Wheel,
Carpet Sweepers, Powder, Shot and Shells,
Knives, Forks and Spoons,
Cow Ties, Axes, Saws, Lanterns, &c.
CASH FOR FURS, HIDI3S AND SHEEP SKINS.
American and Canadian Coal Oils.
A.. M. Call and see us.
McKay.
HARDWARE MEROHANTS. BRUSSELS.