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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1896-6-12, Page 6G e r1To CI$ v:a4: -=-1a roRL1s}ioo^• EVERY FRIDAY MORNING on time fee theleeely malls) at 7 h t �nUl1a j b Nouse, Tunlaultana Se., Beesso to, QN7`, OEI MI4 or' Sunsonirrl'ox,-One dollar a year, eioaiedie' obyi4ea eb rptioopaideenotal kodate On the address label, Auvalnartel'ne Rnrns.-^T110 following rates twill bo eharged to those who atlYertiso by' the year: -- arson 11Vo, 1 a;no.'I 0and One column - 800.00 800,00 820,00 gait 80,00. 22.00 10.00 =Ifpu If , , _ 20.00 00.00 8.00 '� 12.00 8.00 6.00 Bight Dents per line for drat insertion, and three cents per line for (moll snbeequent in. genion. All advertisomente moasured as Nonpareil -12 lines to the inch, Business Cards, eight lines and under, 80 per annum, Advertisements tione, will bo inserted until forbid,ltau2 charged accordingly, Instrugtiore to change or discontinue an advertisement meat be left at the oounting room of 'Rini Poste not later than Tuesday of each week This 10 imperative. W. 11. TEERR, salts and Proprietor. THE ORANGE ORDER. The moot Worshipful Grand Blaok Chapter opened at Collingwood on May 25th, at 10 o'olook a. m., Sir Knight Lee presiding. Business was continued until noon, when the Chapter adjourned and numbed to the station to meet Grand Master Clarke Wallace and other oflioials. When the G-. M. appeared on the platform he was welcomed by cheers from the large crowd which had gathered. Pro- ceeding to the centre of the circle, which had been formed by the members of the Chapter and the onlookers, he was pre. rented with a flattering address, which was read by G. 102. Lee. The address warmly praised 11fr, Wellace's course in Parliament with respect to the Remedial The Grand Master replied in a short address, in which he referred in strong terms of denunciation to the attempt of the Dominion Government tocoerceMan- itoba and assured the gathering that Orangemen would be faithful to their principles- After rinciplesAfter a procession had been formed and gone through some of the main streets, it stopped at the door of the City Hall. The G. M. entered and the session of the Grand Lodge began. The Grand Lodge was constituted and the G. M. delivered hie address, which was referred to the usual committees. Dating the afternoon the Grand Lodge was visited by the mayor and 'council, who presented them with an address of welcome. Addresses were also presented by the county, district and primary lodges. G. M. Wallace replied to cacb in eloquent and appreciative terms. A pleasing incident of the afternoon aeseion was the presentation to P. G. M. J. L. Hughes of a silver table set. The report of the nomination commit- tee was presented and adopted without amendment. The address of Grand Master Wallace at the opening of the Orange Grand Lodge dealt chiefly with the Manitoba school question, setting forth Mr. Wal. lace's well-known views thereon. The report of the grand secretary was moot gratifying, Thirty-three new war. rants have been issued during the past year, and have been Iocated as follows ; In Ontario West, 12 • Ontario East, 4 ; Quebec, 1 ; Nova 8cotia, 4 ; Manitoba, 4; Northwest Territories, 2 ; British Colum- bia, 8 ; Prince Edward Island, 1, and Newfoundland, 1. Two new district lodge warrants have been issued as fol. lows : Suburban No. 2, Montreal, Que. ; Fraser Valley, B. C. One Orange Young Briton warrant has been issued this year. The following Royal Searleb Dig. pensations have been issued :—To Brand. on, Man, ; North Brant, Ont. ; Bonne Bay, Nfld. ; Fraser Valley, B. 0. ; Souris, N. W. T. ; and to L. 0. L., 1,570, Kam- loops,13. C. ; L. 0. L., 1,631, Qu'Appelle, 'N. W. 9, ; L. 0. L., 1,641, Saskatche. wan, N. W. T. Six female lodges have been organized at the following places, :—No. 21, Comber, Ont. ; No. 22, Kamloops, B. C. ; No. 28, Ottawa, Ont. ; No. 24, Dartmouth, N. S. ; No. 20, Wel- lington, 13. 0. ; No. 26, Montreal, Que. Sixteen primary lodges and two district lodges have been incorporated under the Act of 1800, as follows :—Primary Lodges Nos. 27, 47, 40, 65, 161, 464, 600, 706, 819, 952,I,035, 1,043, 1,114, 1,127, 1,247, 1,529 ; District Lodge, Manitoulin, Ont.; District Lodge, Haliborton, Ont. Recapitulation—Initiated, 3,191 ; joined by certificate, 1,204 ; reinstated, 425 ; withdrawn by oertifioate, 1.278 ; Offend- ed, 1,026 ; expelled, 145 ; died, 923 ; re. maining fn membership, 38,825. The Grand Treasurer, Bro. W. J. Parkhill, then presented his report, show. ing the finances of the Grand Lodge to be in a healthy condition. This report was, on motion, referred to the Committee on Finance. A resolution sees adopted, congratu. luting Her Most Gracious Majesty Queen Victoria onthe completion of her 77th year, and assuring her of the continued loyalty of the Orangemen of British America. The auditor's report was presented, and read by W. Bro. W. l3. Stewart, and The elegtioa of adore resulted 00 foliowe;—WilliamDeet Torah), S8 and Master 1 A. J. Armstrong, St, John, N. 7J„ Deputy Grand Bloater ; J. ld. Sootb, 1f;iuoardino, Asaooiate Deputy Grand Maetee ; John '.P1Ak, Hamilton, Grand Chaplain ;J, ta, SGfllienoo, Toronto, Grand Regiebrar I a. Brownlee, Toronto, Grand 7,'roasurer; J, 100100n, Toronto, Grand Leeturet 1 R. McLaughl'n, Mont. rsal, Grand Censor; J'elmOox,Montreal, and M. Thompson, Winde0r, Standard. Beltran; 8. C. Gass, Shubenaoadie, N, S.,1lepuby Grand Registrar R. A. C. Browp, St. John, N. 13., Deputy Grand Treasurer. Nothing of greati.lnportance transpired at the session of the Grand Lodge held Wednesday morning, Reports were re. oeived from the Finance, Expulsions and Susppenslone and Correepondenoe Com• mittens, all of which were adopted after Short discussions. At half•peet twelve o'elaak the Grand Lodge adjourned to enjoy a trip on the bay, on the steamer Majestic, on the invitation of the !coal committee. On resuming, the balance of the Stand. ing Committees, including the one on the Grand 101aeter'e address, reported. The latter committee recommended the ad. option of the entire report, which ra.om• mendation was carried without Dom. meat, the Grand Lodge thereby endorsing the action of Hon, N. 0. Wallace, re- garding the Manitoba sobools. The ad. option of thie recommendation was cheered to the echo. Some notices of motion regarding the constitution were presented and adopted, but no material changes were made. HOW PAPER IS MADE. The general pablio has Iittle idea of the size 0,0d cost of an average paper mill. To many it will be a surprise to learn thea an areiage paper mill costs from $1,000,000 to $8,000,000 to build and equip, It is onpable of turning out some 40 tone of paper per day, and to run bhe maohinery requires boilers and engines of not less than 3,000 horse power. For washing the pulp, et0„ there will be required 4.000,000 gallons of water per day, or enough to supply a pity of at p - be of n Is n1 r, It d. et t. e m or 50,000 inhabitants, and the whole of th supply must be filtered by the most a proved modern processes. The manufacture of the paper may broadly separated into two prooeese consisting, first, in the preparation the pulp, and secondly, in the formatio of the raper from the pulp. 1. The preparation of the pulp.—TI popular idea that paper is made fro rags is true only of fine writing paps which is made entirely from this mater al ; but news papers and most boo papers are made entirely from woo The better o1aes of book paper is mad from wood and a small percentage of ra There are two kinds of wool pulp, 1. Ground or meohauiael woodpulp, This is made by grinding the ende o spruce wend logs against revolving emer wheels. Thie is done under water, an the result is a finely divided wet eawdus The wood retains all its natural gum and acids and has no fibre. It must b used with some more fibrous material such as ohemical wood pulp. This is tit cheapeet form of pulp, and it is therefore only used for newspapers and so.oalle manilla wrappings. 2. Chemical wood pulp ie made fro serum or poplar. The timber comes t the mill in barked logs, which are fon feet long, and have bad all the knot carefully bored out. The logs are fed into a "chipper," in which the knive are arranged at an angle'of 45 degree to the centre line of the maohine. Thes knives out the log diagonally to the grain into "ohips" which ate half an inch long. The chips are conveyed to "digest erg," which are upright oylindere 7 or 8 feet in diameter and 30 feet long. The digesters are filled with ohipe and liquor in proper proportions, and are then hermetically sealed. Live steam is in- broduoed, and the chips are boiled for 9 hours under a pressure of 110 pounds to the square inch. After the boiling is completed, the con- tents of the digesters are blown out into a receiver, where it presents the appear. once of a mass of soft pulp. The liquor is then washed out ; and after the pulp has been bleached, it so closely reeembles the rag pulp, which is used in the mann- facture of fine book paper and writing miner, that only en expert can tell the difference, bath being a pure vegetable cellulose. The pulp is now subjected 20 a process of beating and macerating, to reduce it to the proper consistency ; and at this stage colouring may be added to give any desired shade. A oertain amount of sizing is also introduced—the sizing being made from resin "cut" with soda ash—for the purpose of giving impermeability to moisture and a firm surface ; otherwise tbo product would be a simple blotting paper. The pulp is now ready to go to the paper machine. It should be noted here that newspaper pate is formed of 80 per cent. ground pulp and 20 per cent. chemical pulp. Book paper is formed 000208ly of chemical pulp. 2. The paper maohine.—I1 we bear in mind the frail nature of the article which itis designed to handle, the visit- or to a paper mill will be astonished at the great eine and weight and the marl- sive strength of a paper trill. At first eight, the massive cast iron and Meal frame, from 8 to ten feet wide, and from 150 to 175 feet long, appears to be better fitted to manufaetnre iron and steel than to handle the thin, milky fluid referred to the I•'manoe Committee. The which stands ready for manipulation at the upper end of the maohine. The wet oommittee appointed to strike the stand.. ing committees then reported. The i'e- pulp, of which 05 per cent. is water, first port, after a few altoratione, was adopted. passes 01100ngh a 800een where it fs Several notices of motion were submitted, which came up for discussion at a later stage. A committer', con i,ting of the Grand Masters of 2110 various Provh,cial Grand Lodges, was appointed to draft and sub- mit resolutions embodying the following ; Commendatory of the ooneietont dad patriotic course pursued by our M. W. Grand Master in the late session of Par. /lament, when home and the G overnmont of Canada combined to force coercive legislation upon Manitoba;condemnor tory of the position taken y memberg of tele M. W. Grand Lodge in view of the resolutions adopted oo heartily at Halifax in 1806 I the groat satisfaction entertain- ed by the 141, W. Grand Lodge that remedial legislation failed to bedome law ; and our approval of the so.ealled obetenotion methods whioh prevented the same, and the lioeftion thie M. W. Grand Lodge upsets its officers and members Ito take in the approaching contest. cleaned, It then fiowe into a vat, at the further edge of which is provided an out. flow, which consists of a true, level edge or lip which forms a kind of wire, over tvhieh a broad, thin stream of pulp flows on to the paper machine proper. This stream is 2118 full width of the maohine, and rte depth has to be kept perfectly true and even throughout. The pulp falls on to an endless wird cloth 70 meshes to the inch, which is the full width of the machine, and travels Dom. sinuously over a set of and rope, pas- sing around an end "pouch roll," and re. turning again under the machine. In ad- dition to its forward motion, this wire Moth or Bergen has a lateral rocking motion across the machine. As the pulp flows on to this wire a large portion of the water, assisted by the shaking, strains thtongb and passes away leaving a thin film of pulp, which is the future sheet of met. This film is picked up off the "ouch roll" by an endless wool- en felt, which parries the wet sheet be - TT E Bit 17S,S POST twosn sever1l gun: motet "0plleaM rollers Or "prase redo," -which form Dat a suf. Solent mueurt4 Of water toe the obeet to be able to suetain its awn weight. Ab this point the eboot is transferred to an endiese cotton felt, which sap• ports it while they both page over and around.adozen of moradniers, which aro hollow cylinders three feet in dlallaeto0, and exbondiog the full width of the wobble, through whioh a constant flow of live steam is maintained, These tllorongbly dry out the paper. At this stage of the prams the sheet is rough and uneven, presenting very massa the appearance of a oboet of paper that has been wetted and allowed to dry out again. It now has to be ironedont as it were, and the desired Finish imparted to its ourfaoe. For this purpose it is pas- sed through the calendars, which concuss of two vertical standards which carry usually 11 chilled steel rolls of the very highest possible polish. The paper is inserted between the upper two and pas. els down though the whole set, the de. sired pressure being obtained by means of powerful screws. This pumices le re. pasted in a second steels of rolls, after which the finished paper is wound into it large roll. Ib is then passed through the cutters and cut to the required width and length. If a highly finished sorface ie desired, the paper 10 passed through what are known as super calendars, which consist of sight rolls, 4 of chilled steel and 4 of pressed paper, arranged alternately, the combination of the two materials in the rolls givinga very high finish. The whole maohine is run at a very high speed, 800 to 850 feet per minute being common. There are some machines that run the paper out at the rate of 400 feet per minute, or between four and flue miles per hoar, and shah a machine will frequently rum an entire day with. out a break in the paper. The following material is consumed every month in a paper mill of 40 tone par day, or 1,000 tons per month cape. city; Coal 15 tons. Wood 2,432 fiords. Bleaohing powder (chloride of lime) 142 tons, Sulphur 77 „ Lime (milk of lime) 57 , 17} „ 125 „ Resin (sizing) Bodo ash English clay 200 , Many a paper mill is ran continuously from 12 p. m. Sunday night till 12 p. m on the nexb Saturday, two seta of oper atives being employed. From the time the log of wood is pat into the chipper to the time the paper is oat up into sheets, the material is never handled, but passes through a continuous meohauioal process. Twelve thousand tons of paper is made in the United States every work- ing day, which ie four times as much as was made eighteen years ago.—Saientifis Am erican. MISTAKES 0L' IIISTORIAN.'l. Biondel,the harper, did not disoover the prison of King Richard. Richard paid his ransom, and the receipt for it is among the Austrian arohivee. Cmsar did not cro8e the Rubicon. It lay on the opposite side of the Italian penineala from the point where he left his own possessions and entered Italy. William Rufus wue not accidentally shot by an arrow frons the bow of Walter Tyrrell. He was assassinated. His body, when found, born the marks of three or four sword thrusts. The story of the invention of malleable glass by a Roman glass worker in the time of Tiberius and of his being put to death by the emperor was a sheer fabri- cation, No such glees was ever invented. Vinegar will not split rooks, so Han. nibal could not thus have made his way through the Alps. Nor will it dissolve pearls, so that the story of Cleopatra drinking pearls melted in vinegar must have been a fiction. Sappho, the poetess, was not a wanton beauty, nor did she throw herself from the Leueadian cliff to be cured of au un- worthy love. The latest investigations prove bar a respectable married woman with a large family, whom she raised with as much ooze as a Greek matron usually gave her children. Mary Stuart, of Scotland, was not a beauty. She bad cross eyes, and to save the trouble of having her hair dressed cut it off close to her head and wore a wig. When after her death the executioner lifted her head to show it to the people, the wig name off and showed a close crop- ped skull covered with gray heir.—St. Louie Globe -Democrat. RELIEF In Box SIonns.—Distressing kid- ney and bladder diseases relieved in six hones by the "Great South American Kidney Cure." Thie new remedy is a great am:prise and delight on aosouut of ite exceeding promptness in relieving pain in the bladder, kidneys, back and every part of the urinary passages in male or female. It relieves retention of water and pain in passing it almost im- mediately. If you want quick relief and cure this is your remedy. Sold by G. A. Deadman, druggist. THE MOVING WORLD. False teeth are now made of paper and seem to be as strong as bone or ivory. Aluminium platesare used in Germany to engrave and etch upon, and it is spok• en of as a probable substitute for zinc and lithographic stones. An ingenious instrument has been de- vised for rapidly obtaining the hour ang- les of the principal stars for the detection of compass errors and for general naviga- tional uses. An improvement in the manufacture of sheet iron, whereby the sheets are Oxi- dized in the pack while redbot by the penetration of a strong current of steam or water directed against the paolt, is new. A process of forming artifioial whalbone from animal hair, consisting in subject- ing the hair to a softening bath, then to a bath of noetic acid and finally placing the muss under great pressure, has been in. vented, IlEune Dunne Rurtevne re 30 Stfint. urge—All casae of organic or sympathetic heart disease relieved in 80 minutes and geiekiy cured, by Dr. Agnew'e Oure for the Heart. One dose convinces. Sold by G. A. Deadman. A healthy appetite, with perfect di- bostion and assimilation, may he secured y the use of Ayer's Pills. They gleans° and strengthen thewhole alimentary canal and remove all obsbruobions to the natural functions of either sex without any unpleasant effect. Vhsrlo, 32: Hutahittati.. Bice Headache CURED PERMANENTLY BY TAKING `�Il • � er s Pills. "i was troubled a long blurs with slob headache. 1 tried a •oocernanyremed es recommended for this complaint; but wallet until I Began taking Ayer's Pills' that I received permanent benefit. 11.E shlglo box or these pills frond me fines headaches, and 1 am now a well man." —0. H, Ilu7comoros, 0l sb Auburn, ]tile, l Awarded Medal at World's Fair' dyer's ,9a2'3aptcrfil{c 8a t7te Best. 'House Painting, Paper anrylin(� �7 Fr,1 , Kalsonlinilg, &o, Spring House Ql.eaning Time is Isere and we are ready to at- tend to Paper Ranging, I also- mining and Painting in a prompt business like style. All work done in a workman- like manner at a moderate charge. Orders left at the stores of W. II. McCracken or Wilton & Turn- bull Mill will receive prompt atten- tion. • The patronage of the public solicited, Estimates cheerfully furnished. ICIAESN & REM, BRUSSELS. 'v,Na , 19 NEW ulclicr SJiiiil The undersigned has open- ed up a Butcher Shop in the MU B OGK, BRUSSBBSI where lie will. keep constant. ly on hand a supply of the Best Meats Procurable, sold at reasonable prices, .A. share of public patronage solicited. 1.7.ALEIt. Meat delivered to all parts: of the town. An Sold by Drugs ets or set bany Mai. TONIC. Sold 60Q, ane 81.00 per package. Samples free. 0 q.'V 0 The rewrite TOOTHPOWDER forth° .reathandBreath, 208. Soh, by .135. 201, Dressia7, Brussels, Know What You Cliew Ls free from the injurious coloring; The mere you use of it the better you like It. vas GED. E. TUCKETT ds SON CO., LTD. HAMILTON, ONT. DROPPED DEAD ! _ 1' I'n Suddenly Stricken Dowmi by heart Dia. case. 'A sail and sudden death occurred td a well-known citizen on one of the leads ung streets this morning." Neariy every large city paper con tains daily some such heading. The number of deaths from kart failure is very large, but it is only when they occur in some public and sensational manner that general attention is drawn to them. Palpitation and fluttering of the heart are common complaints. 'With the heart itself there is nothing radically, wrong. But the system ie disorgoot+ ized, the kidneys and liver aro out of order, and the stomach ie not in cone dition to do its work porperly. Bo tween them all, they throw too mucl4 responsibility on the heart, and the latter is unable to stand the strain. A box of Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills at a cost of ,25 cents will regulate tbo system, purify the blood and make a new person of every sickly man, woman or child. Dr. Chase's Livta•-Kidney Pills may bo had from any dealer or from the manu- facturers, Edmaneon, Bates l'; Co„ Toronto. One p151 a dose, one cent a dose. ; Dr. Obase'e Linseed and Turpen'tinn in and colds, Largest bottle on the unur- ket ; only 211 cents, OOJ L tY' „4 Real Estate 86 Loan. Agent, Brussels. Money to Loan on Earl]. Secur- ity at the Lowest Rote of Interest. Money Loaned on Notes and Good Notes Discounted. Sale Notes EL Specialty. Fire ce Life insurance Writien, Special Attention given to CONVEYANCING. A. COUSL.E i g Offtee over Deadman & MoOall's Store, BRUSSELS. Cheap and First-class Material. Every Householder should call and see the 1IoOlary Coal Oil Stove with Fountains I7'S A DANDY. Window Screens all Sizes and Screen Doors made to order. �Pd You are Invited az>sraae TO SEE OUR Newest Lasts Exclusive Designs Lowest Prices atm TOCsTOCE IS NOW COMPLETE IN ALL LINES and we will sustain our past Reputation of "Best Goods at Low Prices." a ^u4I ' of Toronto. Established The Policy Contract issued by this Association is perfection itself, UNCONDITIONAL, ACCUMULATIVE, AND AUTOMATICALLY NON -FORFEITABLE. It leaves nothing further to beidesired. Pates and full infor- mation furnished on application. ICE1110 Agent, Brussels.