HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1894-6-29, Page 2...HE T AND
His
\ � A I 1 I HT 1"t iS pearan toe U xtmornin ra oUt010v6# lo to ,
;/,fl. •k,A• 1J /•# V 4+111 ,+. J-�A11,
utely to discuss the crisis.
anti, of oottrso, we began almost iininsdi-
CI;tAPTN1t XIII, Craven I will watch over yea from liver "Sh Henry," he paid, "has hie own
from Glna
u n ease 1'Vhatover gams d0 111001ed mu, Meson, Niel, 51 _
1lortesnue and 1 woreaitting together chat* your d at A. Y Y Absolute, a very reapeutable firm in Lin,
'Iang, uneeneernedly, and really without any you must :Mallow yourself to break down. naln'a Inn Piold,—'aaG a cert of firm an
1 Ft would be fatal to the last degree, stare, inks vu arou i to employ. I shall have
thought of Ow manors thab so grays y Fortescue meet look after• .You moat care. A s d g it p y
menaced 10y peace 91 mind, fully," my own eolicftor, of course, mud a separate
latter all had come to accept the position, "Trust me for that," orled the little wo. duf euoe, That le obsoletely etee a y, '
worst I Should mart,; "" lar. Sabine ie quite right my dear. .11 crow oothing about these matters,"
Paid tp neo that at the very And ,tow for today at any rate we will let I a nc,
he a gainer in certain respects, this unpleasant matter peas altogether oat You, Lady Craven, had better iso to
p N ,Mesere, W lie & W hs the shot eot thin
X had changed a state of slavery in what of our minds. Dir, Sabine, yen ,mustn't Y y � s P
'was little better than a hovel, under my dine ]tore ;yyor must finish your chum. in Contin, I will give yon a letter of
n ways more Patine and seltaer and go away.• Cali to. introduction to George Wylie rnyeelf, He
lather, for v. slavery in may y morrow morning about ten, and i£ you are le about the cleverest man 1 know' in hie
irksome, although the hereof ley one were Very goof and penitent, and the weather profession, or out of it, and ff he takes op
gilded. ProbablySir Henryould fail in is very fine, I will go' out for a walk with a ease, ran amore, will win it if it is to be
$ Ywon. 11 he had one to the Bar be, would
the august tribunal presided over by Sir you myself, We ,Haat have no more worry S
to -day, Now get away at once to the 1,1,11 60 bean an Attorney+General long. ago.
James Hannan. Justin is not always ranula court, or to your yacht, or trnywhere the great advantage of going to him ie,
infallible ; but my eauee must assuredly you like, and do not treable 08 any more, when once you are in his kande, you have
prevail. In any ease I should be rid of my Sufficient for today has been the trouble really uo 1nrthertrouble, He never uncle
P to be at]rred np or ,van: jogged, Ile takes
father, dd i' for husband, anti comfortablyyys. thereof," Sabine' a ride in his work, and he can only pursue
provided for the remainder of my days Mr, laughed and Gook his doper. P
taro. infer rte awn nuke, foie one way or auothar
Recollect what a strange life mine had "Now look here, my dear," againmewed be must be' by this time a very rich man."
been,' and then think how 1 must have wel. tire, Fortescue, "no more talk about this I went up town accordingly, and sow alt.
rooms the prospect of liberty, even though worry. No more ,hep; we've hail quite Wylie—,sharp.featnredlittle Man, dressed
it gameh pro welcome conditions. enough for today. 1 for myself am going in pe fe posy onion of rood , and
drwith the most
with to be happy.
T should be at last, assuming the very' And, by way of giving effect to [hie He listened to what I had to say, took
worst, an entirely free woman,. us free as virtuous resolution, she poked Elie fire notes of it. said ho. would arrange every da•
the air,still young, and without the lose vigorously, composed herselfinanarmohoir, tail,audgfvgthematterhie own pereonai
Y g and began to toast her feet, attention, and so bowed me out with the
of a single soul whom I loved or cared There Was another rine at the door that 888111aTlaO that I should hear from him at
for. aftemnon, and there were more steps on once, if it were necessary for liiw to see me
There wail shrewd wiedom in what firs. the ataircase. Even Mrs. Fortesnue•looked again.
lrortescue had said ; Rod' began to feet the puzzled. There was egmething in his meaner that
g "Dome in," she snapped nut viciously, as
seemed to reassure me, and I mode my way
same 680kleas spirit again coming over me a knock made dceeli heard on Lhe door. Lack to Brighton in infinitely better spirits
as that in whioh I had flung away Sir "Come in, whoever you are." than when Deft it.
Henry's money in Paris. The door was opened again, and the Very There was evidently nothing more to be
While I was looking over these things, Reverend the lino of tiouthwicx appeared donetrust (e 1 rovidence and keep obserpoved,
seated in the window and looking down the on the threshold and stepped foto the room. dry,I really
T saw Mr. Sabine Hue gaiters, his buckled shoes, his denim y believe that bars. Fortescue
street towards the sea, al cont, his shovel hat with its rosette, were would, like Sir Thomas More, have joked
coming towards the }rouse with a cigar in faultless "Dressed for Itis part, my dear," upon the scaffold. Meantime, by Mr.
hie mouth. as Mrs. Fortescue afterwards most unfee]• Wylie's advice, Mre, Fortune and I re -
maned observed. mained in 'Brighton, while Mr, Sabine
I mention this little detail .Daly lather seated himself with solemn went away to London, although we heard
because it is one of many . circum- dignity, and in his own way took up his
from him two or three times a week.
stances that will enable my readers parable.misAnd I now began to sea how much I had
o form their own judgment of the man. y'Iiriam," he said, looking at Mre. "alit ofgtrial when4r Iehud imcue, agined infect she
Fortescue, 'I w'eh to ;peak to you alone,"f;
A fly was passing him and he stopped it. "And 1 do not intend to speak to you would forsake me, she proved my most
Afew words passed between nim and the alone, papa. I had much sooner that Mrs, staunch and kindest friend. She was witn
driver. Then the man took the cigar from Forteacueremained."I knew that mo literally day and night.
Mr. Sabine, put it into his own mouth, lie was not at all staggered by the re- return to Paris, and lwas heresser dtlherar ito me 400
buff, Dl re. Forteeeue, nscr]bing the in- P g
toothed his hat gratefully, and drove on, terview afterwards, claimed the remit as. But she answered that she had ahead let
"There's a man for you my dear" said being "first blood" for myself, whatever her flat, and should 0onsequently stop with
t may mann. I h I haveWhat I should hove done without her 1
cost him two shillings ora half-a-crown;.
to last, .and the one tiring absglutol j treses• solicitor's.. 'Riley are, I paraefv0
dPTeab mornlug about eleven o'olook, hire, eery at, present, is that you should k0ep Intereethng document with whnSli tl'ey have
,' owsmioh &
Mrs. Forteeeue. "I dare say that cigar thatme
Then, Miriam, must any s at handl • like to think ; very oesibl some -
and so, although he has only just begun it, grfof, and I must also add the very deepest thing £0013811 or desperate. But she kept
e gives it a caman, who h t t that b h has never sense of shame and humiliation I know me bright and cheerful in spite of myself ,
-)(lilt's'
il to on talrin me otic for walks and
smoked anything like it before in his life everything ; and no one feels more deeply drives ; 0 tairid�me that dry ehampague
and never will again, Now I call that than myself thus the present is tet tient was better than all the sal volarlle Iu the
forupbrdduty 1 lube come because it world, and made me act oh the advice,
simple, unaffected, kindness from the heart, is my pad duty as a father oyo . u--"
It has the secret of'kindness, whioh is "To do what, Mr. St, Aubyn ?"' burst in and kept me up (Matting at night until she
thoughtfulness." Mrs. Fortescue. "Do yon think your could make sure in her own mind that I
1Sdr. Sabine (I have before described his daughter wants you down here pottering was sufficiently tired to go soundly to sleep
-peculiar gait). slouched along to our door and bothering about like a bumble bee the moment' went to bed.
knocked, and was shown in. under a glass? What good on earth can "Sleep, my dear," she insisted, "sleep,
all that hadhe first hing to Re listened done was ell him c you der and who wants either yon or your ohamfinestthingsand the world fora the the
health
pp interference Y°
interruption, and with an expression of
amusement on his features.
"Did you ever hear anything more mon•
etrons, more shameful, more outrageous,
more downright and abominably mean and
contemptible, and cruel and vindictive in
your life?" asked Mrs. Fortesoue, stamping
her foot by way of emphasis at each im-
portant adjective,
"I don't know," he answered lightly.
"I really feel disposed to say for my own
part that after one or two things which I
have seer:, and one or two others that I
know of, nothing astonishes me. Sir Henry
is, o put the matter as mildly as possible,
a miserable, unhappy old fellow, eaten up
with doubts and fears and vanities, as much
of hie own creation as Falstaff's men in
buckram, and entirely devoid of these re -
"I am not addressing my remarks tc you, I stemper should look and the ninety complexion. penot 3 believe
madam," interposed the Dean. "I have 'selfould them regularly.fId Theynocaveat.
my own opinion, as every nut- —of the your doctor's hilts, nd keep yon young an
purity nuts[ have, of your conduct—of the
guilty part you have played in this terrible happy ever. They are the salad -dressing
tragedy." of life, which withoutthem, would be a
"Sava you ?" asked Mrs. Fortescue, very sorry dish indeed of very bitter
"And what may be your own opinion of bub''”
your own part of it? Take my advice, Mr, I had forgotten to mention money
Dean, go back to your hotel. Have yon matters ; theca gave me on trouble. I re-
pot the tact too see that you are cot want- ceived a letter from Meesrs. Nisi, Slow-
ed?" coach & Absolute, intimating that, in order
Utterly regardless of this interruption, to avoid any unpleasant application for
my father continued : alimony, they had received meteor:dons
"This terrible, this crnehing news, Mir- from [hair client to place a thousand
iam,has reached me from Sir Henry himself. pounds to my credit at any bank I might
Ile himself suggested—so at least I gathered direct; and that, should the hearing of the
from his letter—that I should come down snit be at all delayed, a further sum would
be at my dieposal on any application for it.
Thus, then, there was nothing to do but
to wait ; and 1: agreed with Mrs. Fortes-
cue that we might as well remain nom•
tenably at Brighton, as trouble ourselves
with a move or anything like traveling.
In this manner nearly six months passed
pleasantly and almost rapidly away. Then,
after, Enter, came what Air. Wylie sailed
the summer sittings, and the ease of Craven
v Craven and Sabine found its way into the
list, and, as Mr. Wylie gave me to under-
stand, might nine on any day.
Application was made to the Court to fix
a day for it, with an intimation that it
might possibly last two or three days, if
not more, and ultimately a day was ap-
pointed towards the end. of May,
Tho evening before I cams up to town
with Mrs. Fortune, and et the suggestion
of Mr. Wylie, we took lodgings together
in Saekvtlie Street. " Lodgings," said
Mr. Wylie, "look better than an hotel ;
and Sackville Street is sufficiently near the
Law Courts, and is a moot unexceptional
locality."
It is not my inteution to go into the do -
tails of the trial. I suppose ie was very
much like any trials of the same eort. A
vast amount of the evidence was purely
formal,
Sir Henry, of course, could prove noth-
ingat all bearing on the real Ensue. The
Very Reverend the Dean looked the very
picture of paternal anguish, and with sub-
lime ingenuity contrived to give the jury
the impression that he had warned me
against Mr. Sabine, that he had specially
come up tLnndmi to do so, and hadbeen
practically refused admission by me to the
house, and told to mind his own business;
and—this of course— that the whole thing
would bring his gray hairs with shame and
sorrow to the grave, ate voice trembled
with emotion a0 ho told his story, and the
jury were visibly affected.
The important witness, the one whose
evidence ticoided the case, 36418 Miss Jack -
8011. She had evidently kept a most care-
ful diary, and her memory 'viae never one
at fault, although, as Mr. Wylie whiepbred
to me, she was far too clever to over-
load herself with detai18.
She declared that the frequency of Mr.
Sabine's 61016 had aroused her euapiciono;
that oho had spoken to me on the subject,
and had been sharply reprimanded, and
told to hold her tongue i that, without her
constituting herself in any way a spy,
01rou n066n005 hart 5)0011 so reoklesely foroed
upon her notice that she :multi not help ob-
serving them, These ciruumetanees she
gave in detail, with a most malignant
ingenuity.
Ultimately, she said she had felt it her
duty to communicate with Sir Henry
liim,olf, and laving (lone so, had of course.
left my aerviee,
Cross•examinatlgn failed to Shake her in
any way, tend I saw that Mr. Wylie by 180
means liked the turn which her evidence
had given o the oriel
The other witea00s on Sir Iienry'e side
were comc,arative1y unimportant; but the
jury exchanged glances with one another
When it was proved by the lawyer's clerk,
wh@served the citation, that ha found Mr.
points which his age and ex arience here; I should have done so in any event.
deeming g p It is a fatal and indelible atain that you
ought to have given hint. Hie morbid have inflicted on the family name. Were
vanity would be ludicrous were it not, as rt
'happens, so troublesome.
Well, he must go his own way. There
ie ma help for it. The faithful Jackson
will of course do her duty—that is to sty,
she will lie through thick sod thin. There
will be any number of other witnesses a6 a
few poundsa head to swear to all kinds of
things .that never happened, and whose
evidence will tally as neatly ire the pieces
of a Chinese puzzle, when it has been fitted
together by the ingenuity of counsel.
"There will be a stupid, jury utterly in.
capable of appreciating evidence, and the
cooncel for the petitioner will tell them
that he leaves the case with eonfldenee in
their hands, never having, yet seen or ad,
reseed twelve more intelligent men. Dear
mel It almost reminds me of "Pickwick.'
When ajury man is in doubt, or when he
wants to get away, he always finds for the
,:plaintiff. The plead ff would not have gone
to law, he argues with himself unless he
knew he was right, and he must know a
great deal more about it than we do. "
We both burst out laughing. Theo '.fro.
Fortescue said: "Pray, light another cigar,
Mr. Sabine. Neither of us minda. "
"I never smoke in the morning," he
answered, gravely.
"That," I replied, shaking my finger at
him, " is wickedly untrue. We saw you
smoking as you Dams along, and saw you
give your cigar away,"
He laughed and lit a cigar. Common.
piece as the remark may seem, Icannot help
noticing here that it is only your bourgeois
who , needs a genuine request to be pressed
upon him. As the blue smoke beuau to
curl about the room, Mrs. Fortescue pro-
dnced champagne• livelyseemed toshrink within his canonicals
"Quite harmless, my dear,"abeobserved, and hie limbo trembled under him as he
"if properly qualified." And she $fled up aided himself by the balustrades down into
the tumblers with seltzer from a gazogene. the street,
The tension had been too great, and I
only rememher that, some time afterwurde,
I found 'Ira. Fortescue 'sponging my fore-
head with lean de Cologne, and that the
room was swimming round me.
"No talking,," Paid the little woman
"no talking. I have sent out, for nine sal
volatile, and here you are, Down with it
and et me girt Lie elan. over your feet,
and then jttet go o 'deep again, If you
don't I shall send out for the doctor. lett
if you aro good, and do as you are told, I
will air here by you and won't move until
your poor mother alive she would never
have enrvived the shock. For myself I am
heart -broken ; I shell never again lift hp
my head. A life that might have been of
service under Divine guideline to the Church,
and possibly to the State, is lcopeloealy
wrecked. lint why should I speak of my-
self? My first duty, my daughter, is to-
wards you."
I was by this time quivering with Indig.
nation, "How dare you assume my guilt?"
1 cried out passionately. " How dare you
do it?"
"Alas, my child," he said, ""the matter is
beyond proof ; it is idle to talk of guilt,
and innocence, and of proof, where every-
thing is known."
"It is not idle 1" I answered, now thor-
oughly roused ; "and yon, who sold nne,are
the last person in the world who ought to
constitute yourself my judge. You sold ,00
for your own price,and you have received it.
Now,leave me and go 1 As surely as T shall
have to answer in thin world and in the next,
the guiltof all this misery rests with you, and
you alone I"
I repeat, ivliriam--"
"Go 1"' I repeated, and advanced towards
him. I felt as If 1 were possessed. I could
feel the paten in my head throbbing. 1
could hear the beating of my heart as dis-
tincely as I heard the stamp of my foot up.
on the floor.
My father looked round helplessly for a
minute, and then, with a limp effort to re-
tain his dignity, turned round and left the
room.
1 never before saw him so thoroughly
cowed, even in the presence of the most
insistent and obdurate creditor. Ho pool -
We were laughing and talking together,
when I heard a parley in the multiage, and
then the steps of a man on the stairs. The
door was opened without the formality of
knocking, anda painfully respectable look-
ing man, about fifty years of age, with
geld -rimmed epectaoles, and a silk um-
brella, made Itis appearance.
Lady Craven?" he asked, looking fromI h k
me to Sirs. Fortescue.
I inclined my head.
"Thio is for you, my lady," .And he
politely handed me apiece of paper. "This
entleman,3 presume, is lir. Sabine? I you are ell right aeain.
bought 80. And thio is fot you, air. That I smiler( gratefully at her, and she pat
lady, 1 presume, is Mre, Fortesoue T " I down close by ine. Then nry ayes closed
" Go, d Heavens, man 1 "'burst out Mrs. and I suppose I most have fallen asleep,
Tlorteseue, " you re not going to serve me again ; for, when Inext remormber anything
with,n.citation, are you ? My poor hue.,it was to find the room 'lark, turd it was
band has been dead for years." not until I stirred that Mrs. Forteeaue,who
"No, Madam. But I wished to be able was still sitting by 10,3,166 the (mediae, bunt -
to recognize you again. . faood-day, my, loci about,attendMg to the fi re, and her lobar
lady;' good-damay, am goad•day, sir. concluded, exclaimer) triumphantly: "And
•Andwith a bow that Sir Henry biene11 now, my dear, we'll have a nice quiet even -
r fight have tt,wlied with advantage, the ing together,with no more talking or worry..
stranger withdrew And 1 shall sleep tonight in y'ottr room, in
There were *1 few neeonde of O"
len'
case you should W1104 me."
Then Mr. Sa1'In0 shook h}In0elf, and saltl --
very quietly and steadily: 't Do not allow CHAPTER XIV.
f to betroubled b y all this LI
yoursbl tr y , n dr,.. Me. Sabine, wile had not taken advaniage
Sabine, Mrs. Fnrteecue, 004 myself alto.
together In myeittlag-room at eleven in the
morning, drinking ohampague out of
tgmblei•,,
.angrier wltnese, whom none @f nil 1(a'1
expee6ed, wee It coastnuardaman, who
proved that, after dark, Thad accompanied
Mr. Sabine on board hie yacht, whioh was
lying in the offing, and heti stayed ou board
at least a e0npte of hours.
Asked Otero the yacht' and the anew now
were, he replied that, to the best of hie be•
lief, they were now in the Mediterranean,
but that the yacht had sailed shortly after
my visit to her.
This piece of evidence was, of course,
strictly true, and 1 did not need ;lir. Wylie
to tell me that it produood a veryunfav00'
able impression.
After [hie, even I had sufficient sense to
see that tate ea30 was virtually overt 1
was called, and I, on my oath, denied the
alternate) charge brought amen* me, , And
Ido not think that I was more nervone or
hesitating than might have been oxpeoted
under oross^examin'ition, 13u1 I could net
tell, instinctively, that the jury did not
believe me.
air Sabine made, as Air. Wylie remarked
to me, an admirable witness.
Mrs. Fortescue puzzled Sir Henry's
counsel extemely. It woe admitted that
she heti been staying with me, with Sir
Henry'a moment, and that she eeneequently
enjoyed his coufidenoe.
She declared that, with the exception of
the one vlsit to the yacht, she did not be-
lieve I had been out of her sight the whole
time diet we were at Brighton; and, as she
afterwards said herself, the more they
pressed her with questions, the less change
they got out of her. •"
This practically ended the case, although
I can even now recollect the vigorous and
magnifinrttly brilliant event) which my
counsel made in ucy behalf, and in which,
I am pleased to eay, h0 diol not at all go
out of his way to consider the feelings of
the Dean of Southwiok, or even to spare
him unnecessary pain.
Terrible as the crisfe was, I enjoyed hear-
ing things said of my father which 1 had
often felt, but never been able to express.
And when he spoke of my unhappy girl-
hood without a mother's care, and without
companions, and invited the jury to believe
that I was, in reality, more ignorant of the
world and of its conventions than any
loge school girl could be, I did not need Mr.
Wylie to whisper to me that the can was
mag+nifleently put.
The summing up was a very lucid recapit-
ulabion of theevidence, coupled with what
certainly seemed to mea somewhat feeble
running comment.
lf, his lordship told the jury, they be-
lieved the evidence of Alias Jackson, then,
of course, there was an end of the whole
matter, and it was for them to say whether
they believed her. If she was telling the
truth, ale was only discharging a painful
duty. If she was telling falsehoods, they
must conclude that she was doing so out of
the most pure and wanton malignity, inas-
much as it had not even been suggested for
a moment that I had in any way done any
thing to arouse in her a feeling of revenge.
Mre. Fortescue'e evidence was too nega-
tive to be of much service in enabling them
to make up their minds. As far as it went
it was in my favor, but it went a very little
way.
My own denial was no doubt entitled to
their moat careful consideration, as also
was that of Mr. Sabine, the co-respondent.
They could not have ahut their eyes to the
fact that on one side or the other there
must be something very like wilful perjury.
It was only their duly to remember the
gravity of their issues which they were
called upon to determine, and to allow no
ooneideration of the result of their Verdict
to influence them in the slightest degree.
Ho iv far all this aided the twelve Middle.
sex tradesmen who filled the box I cannot
pretend to say, They were absent for
about'an (tour and a half, and at the end
of that 41 Me they returned into Court with
their minda made np.
(To nn 00008831itp. )
FORAGING AHTS. •
Alter an Expedition. In Force Matey Feast
on Pie.
The following story, told by 011 eye -wit -
nese, }a entitled to a place among the in-
stances of intelligence among the lower an-
imals, A cook was much annoyed to ;End
hie pastry shelves attaoked with ants. By
careful watching it was discovered that
they camp out twice a day in search of Mod,
at about seven in the morning and four in
the afternoon. How were the pies to be
protected against the invaders?. He did
not have long to wait, for at 0:50 o'clock ho
noticed that off in the left-hand corner of
the pantry was a line of ants slowly "taking
their way in the direction of the pies.
They seemed like a vast army owning forth
to attack an enemy. In front was aMail et• -
who was larger than any of the others, and
who always kept a little ahead of his troops,
They were of the sort known as the medium
sized red ant, which le regarded as the
moat intelligent of its kind, whose eoienti-
fin name is formica rubra.
About forty ants out of five hundred
stepped out and ,joined the leader. The
general and his aids held a council, and
then proceeded to exatnlbe the cleans of
molasses. Certain portions of it sem ed to
be aeelgnetl to the different auto, and each
selected unerringly the points in the notion
under his charge where the stream of molass-
es was narrowest- Then the leader made
hie tour of inspection. The order to march
was given, and the ants all made their way
to a hole in the gall, at which the plaster-
ing Was 100911. There they broke he,
and set about carrying pieces of plaster to
the plane in the molasses which had been
agreed upon as the narrowest. To and fro
they went from the nail -hole to the monies -
es, until at ] 1.,80 o'clock, they had thrown
a bridge acmes. Then they formed them.
selves 10 1}un again, and ,ntereh0d over, and
by 11;45 every mat of the foraging expedi'
tion wag contenterhv 'vwin<t ohs.
Cereal Crops in Japan,
Although the anitivaterl lands of Japan
are scarcely equal to one•eighth of the total
area of the country, yet the home-grown
produce is su6oient in ordinary seasons to
meotthe requirements of a population whioh
exeeda 40,000,000 of people. hxpreseed fn
English measure there are 11,30'3,000 acres
of arable laud, of'whioh 0;813,000 armee ere
tempted by nice, 4,234,000 acro, by other
cereals, and the rr,rnathhng area by divers
kinds of Drops, Rice is grown in every
province of this empire from :south to north,.
and the mean yield is equal to about
130 bushels per acre, though the yield varies
widely according to soil andsitnation,
While wheat, barley and rye are capable of
euoeeesful cultivation in a}1 parts of Omani.
try, barley tends to predominate in the pro.
vhint of the northeast, and rye iuthose of
the southwest; „
DOW 1ANAAA WOULD Aa IT.
--
soy A'hl'i (*mow weuldi dot. With LAW^
fres or ftle'fng filfnurs••+ftettet/ts ora.
'►v'nff.^Tralnrd ,1lffltary er11urtxatltt,
Various retleetions are prompted by the
oeoorrencee now taking place in thpg mitt.
ing districts of the United States, rl law,
Looe sootier; of the mixed population of
these districts appears to be oeeupled in
determining how far it can go in defiance
of the law. {;very day brings its despatches
reporting" the horning of bridges, the
seizing of trains, or unlawful interference
with the freedom of workman.. la the
mahiog of 'a people these are certainly
troublesome phases, The hopeful etadont
of evolution will, however, look forward to
the [fine when the Heterogeneous m117(660
of population whioh bee been dumped into
the United Sbates from all gnarters of the
earth will be kneaded into something like
national consistency, and wlienthe gigan-
tic Homo Rule experiment, whioh the Gov
ernmeatof the United States le, will have
worked off seine of its yeasty difficulties.'
The wiser the attident'the lees he will ex-
pect anything like that result to comp all
at once, It Is may the ignorant or the
gushingly thoughtless who imagine that
nations con be
030117:18018 IN. A DAY,
or by the legislative doings of one session
of Parliament, prohibitive 0r otherwise..
Somehow peopleforget in these dams that
grand old illustration of the leaven leaven•
ing the whole lump, in which tune is a
distinctfactor,and which, as applied to
the history of nations, icae always repre-
sented a slow process.
One of the questions that these distur-
banns suggest is: What should we do here
in such a case ? One reason of the quiet
peacefulness with which eve go on from
year to year is because it has not been our
lotto be the objective point of vast and
tumultuous foreign immigration. But we
have some of the richest mineral treasures
on the globe, and it is not inconceivable
that Ontario, for instance, might.be struck
by what is called a boom, aid that hordes
of disquieting foreigners might Deme to
work our mines. Or there are other cases
in which riotous proceedings might occur,
and the quiet tenor of our lives be disturb-
ed. Thle is one of the matters in which we
should benefit by the " broadening down
from precedent to precedent" to which we
are heirs. And distasteful as it is for our
militia to have to interfere in internal die-'
orders, the poasibilityof.internal disorders
is one of the reasons for having& well -train.
eri •Mud adequate military organization. So
far as the regulations of military law, as
applicable to Canada,go, the provisions are
definite and preoise. If a riot or distill, -
boom of the public peace occurred beyond
the powers of the civil authority to suppress,
a written application bythe chairman of
the Quarter Seosions of the Peace, or by
any three magistrates, would be made to,
the senior militia (deer in the acidity,
Under a penalty of $100 for officers, and
521) each for the men, they would hove im-
mediately to
TURN 011T 1100086 ARMs.
They would then be considered to be speci-
al constables, but they would act only as a
military body, and obey only the orders of
their eummanding officer. It is noticeable,
however, that the commanding officer can-
not give the command to fire on his own
responsibility. He is 1101 t give the order
unless distinctly required to do so by the
:Magistrate. Even when requested by the
Dlagisarate to fire, he ie to exerolee a hum-
ane discretion respecting the extent of the
line of fire, and he f0 also required to take
the moat effectual means, in conjunction
with the magistrates "to explain before-
" hand to the rioters that in the event of
" the men being ordered to fire, their fire
" will be effective." Itis evident that the
suppression of suohdisturbanoes is a difficult
and unpleasant bask from the restrictions
by whioh it }a surrounded, which altogether
differentiate it from war with a foreign foe,
where the object is to sweep the enemy off
the earth as soon as possible. It is a work
requiring patience, coolness, and most ad-
mirable self -command. But there is no.
doubt that the moral effect of a body of
troops, well -drilled, alert, and abadient,
would in such cases be very great. They
would personify the irresistible steadiest.
nese of the law in away which would have
a healthy edeot on the overthrowers of
public order.
Customs Duties on Wheat.
A statement has been prepared by the
British Board of Trade showing the Cus-
toms duties at present levied on imports of
wheat and wheat flour in the various Eur-
opean enuntries and to the.United States.
Denmark, Holland, and Belgium, like the
United kingdom, admit wheot and flour
free of duty, while Pmasia and Roumania
admit wheat free but impose aunty on flour.
Portugal prohibits the importation of either
wheat or wheat flour, except snider certain
conditions. In the European countries the
import duty on wheat varies front :i4 nuts
per cwt. in Spain to `.3 cents per cwt. in
Norway. The import duty on wheat flour
ie much higher inalI the countries of En rope,
France standing highest, with a 11111x1111um
of $I.56 per 0366,, mud Norway lowest, the
duty being 17 conte per cwt. The import
duties imposed by the United States are
25 cents per bushel on wheat and 20 per
cent. ad valorem on flour. Barley and oats
are admitted duty free into five European
enuntries in addition to the United Is ing
dam; 113 the other countries an import duty
is imposed ou one or both of these cereals.
The United States impost in equivalent to
23.50 per quarter on barley, and $1,24 per
bootee on oats,
A Strange Meeting.
The Manchester (Eng.) News vouches for
the truth of the following story: The late
Sir Harry Verney, while a young English
ofliinr, was riding across Argentina whet
he perceived a figure lying on the roadside,
under a rade shelter of leaves and brooches
"Pulling up, he discovered a priest, who
[fund out to be in a high riondltion of
:ever. Verney obtained assistance, had
the prostrate man carried to his own rooms,
and pcaethcaily nursed lain into novitiate
twice and eventual recovery. After seine
months of friendly interomlrse end ocen'
panlonehip, the two separated and probably
never thought to meet again. Many years
passed, so many that the majority of men
have lived their lives and died, but the two
who hail met under such etrking 0ircum•
stating still lived, the one Sir Harry Veto
nay theother noleos;a porton than I'io Nono,
Pope of Rome,"
J vNg 29, 1$94
PRACTICAL FARMING,
paeltIn,g Butter,
Quo great advantage that oreamery but'
ter )tae 0vet' dairy le in he superior manner
of being peeked, The way the ersamery-
made article is pot into the tube Mende to
maintain a uniformity gf quality obtained
in the 0hurn,
A ore(tmory tub represents butter of one
grade all the way through, and put into
the firkin ata single packing. The daily
butter may be jnat as good or superior to
the creamery when it parts company with
the ladle, but where largo tubs aro used
each °horning will formonly a layer in the
package. Unless themost uniform meth^
oda of manufacture are in doily force in
the dairy. room these layers will` vary in
quality. But eappooing that uniformity
doeeexiet.in making from day to day, doe,
it signify that the whole tub packed by
pieoe•meal will be uniform? Hardly so,
for producing nod putting down fauoy but-
ter to have it remain Taney till in the con -
miner's hands, requires a nicety of opera.
tion that perorate of notransgression of •
certain principles.
Tliat the oreamery maker observes these
principles is seen by uoting this manner of
procedure in the premine. After making
the tub to be used immaculately clean he
hos it moist and cool from fresh contact
with cold water, and then he drops the but-
ter in, a11in one big, lump perhaps, press-
ing it firmly to the eider and squaring it off
evenly with the rim. Then comes the cap
cloth and the cover and it is ready for the
refrigerator or market. This nicety is not
possible with the small better maker on
the fart", if she or he uses common size
firkins in which to pack their product.
The wooden firkin or stone jar is render-
ed just as scrupulously clean at the begin-
ning perhaps as in the well ordered factory,
but after the first layer is packed away.
the domestic maker labors under a disad-
vantage Where the oreameryman Beals
up a full package nod places it aside, his
brother or sister maker on the farm must
unseal theirs at every fresh churning.`
Barring the probability of each churning
not being of exact uniform quality it must,.
be placed upon the preceding layer under
conditions not as asceptio 90 that governing
the packing of initial one. The sides of
the receptacle cannot be freshly. cleansed
as each accession of new butter comes
against them. Then again, there are cer-
tain fermentative (Menges taking place' in
even gond butter as it ages, and so there
nun he no perfect amalgamation of quality
between butter atratas made twice or thrice
a week and packed in one receptacle. The
proper way to do is to follow the - example
of the creameries, and some of the most
eueceseful ,private dairies—make whole
packages from single churnings, oven if they
be small ones.
We have noticed dairy butter selling
even higher than creamery in this way, put
up in gallon and half -gallon crocks or jars.'
The facts were that its quality was just as
good if not superior to creamery make, and
the email size of the package bit the con.
venienn of the limited buyer just right.
The same principle that we have called
attention 60 ab ,o obtains 10 cheese mairiug
also. No good cheese maker likes to weld
old cord on to new, unless the common
quality be debased. Whether it be mixing
the old curd thermal) with the new, or
brfngiug twolayers ol old and new together,
the result is uneatisfactory if the produc.
Mon of number one stock be sought.
It will richly pay domestic makers to
take this principle to heart in the manage -
men t of their dairy products^ Make every
dairy paokoge a whole one at each output,
just as you would put up a con of fruit,
sealing it, and placing it away to be undis-
turbed until oaten^
Rules for Butter Making.
1, Skim the milk clean. There is alto. '
gether too great waste of butterfat in the
ordinary handling of milk on the farm.
Set the milk in ice water the year round
and skim it only after it has stood twenty
four hours, or better still, procure a'13aby
separator, if the amount of milk is large
enough to justify the outlay. Use the
Babcock milk tester to ascertain how much
butter fat is left in the skim milk, under
your ordieary method of handling it, and
the chances are you will find that the waste
would soon pay for all necessary improve -
meets in dairy utenaile.
2. Ripen the cream properly. Let it
stand neither ob long nor too short 0 time.
The usual fault is that it stands too long
and spoils before it is churned. The cream
should not be gathered longer than for one
day, or the portion first gathered will ao-
quire a bad taste and smell. 11 there is too
little for a churning it can be kept longer
by keeping it in in water all the time un-
til ready to lie set aside to ferment, then
raise the tetnperature of the amain to about
73 degrees F. and at this temperature add
a little fresh buttermilk, between five and
ten per cent of the weight of the cream,
whioh will serve as a starter, Next set the
cream aside in a suitable crook in ,place
where the temperature ranges between 60
and 70 degrees 11, 1f this is done sometime
during the forenoon the cream will be ready
to churn early the next morning. It should
he stirred several times during the day.
When ready to churn it is somewhat gran-.
ularin consistency, has apleasant aromaand
a clear- emir mate.
3. Churn 11 at a temperature of between
55 and 00 degrees Fahrenheit. Churn
briskly and if'all is right butter should
come in about 30 minutes. Stop the churn
when the burnt has formed granules as
Targe as wheptkernels and move the dasher
slowly to unite these granules. Strain the
buttermilk through a sieve in order„to re.
move all the butter.
4. Work thebutter lightly at once and
odd about tour per cent. of fine salt, then let.
it lie about two hours at a temperature of
about 51) degrees or lose, and then give it s.
ficial working to mix the salt and remove,
the brine that has formed.
5, llaintain tate etrieteot eleaiiiness at
every step and scald and air, daily, all the
utensils in constant nee.
Worth Knowing.
Tramp—” )-rave you any broken ohina
plates that you would like manilas)?"
IIonsekeoper—"Indeed I have. 1)o you.
use cement?"
"No, mum. If you'll hand Ins. a broken
plat, with a piece of pie on it, I'll show
you how 1 manage."
"Well ice worth knowing. Here,"
"Thank yell, more, A(1 you have to tlo
is int to take the pie in our hand this way
main, and then it don't matter about the
p:ate, mum."