HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1897-1-15, Page 2OGILVINLITTLELH1JR[H
got the happiest" they both asked at
cifiAlTratI onco in an eager vetiver.
Itelf-holiday this Ave I got 'em l" replied .the. other,
Thorn will be no contemptuouslyy , ' D yer think I've
afternoon,"' left 'em behind t" And producing apiece
It was Dr. Laytton of Olswlok gram- of sacking tied up in a bundle, be .pro-
r school who spoke. His audience 0011 oeeered to ua d0 1110 Enna rihe alloheek
ma ushers and pupils of
afetal of the ted apples,
establishment, " O b11mY I ain't they •pprima ?"
announcement was not altogeth- ,,'Era's one for you, Bill; era's one
Thee unexpected,.
Dung for Oharl(o Miller; and 'era's one for
ex unexpected. In fact, two y me Era's two for you, 'ere's two for
gentlemen }Vere already secretly con-
gratulating theanselves on having got
off so easily. But their hopes were
destined to be dashed tothe grow. 'much
the doctor has not finished.
doesowt
Isaid, y
knyoung gentlemen," he con-
tinued, "that there would be no half -
holiday; but I speak with a reserve-
' is
it
` it
id ,
1 avoid possibly y
tion, If
I
canp°
not my plan to Punish the whole school
for the fault of a few of its members,
orobbed Mr.
I call on those boys wh
Hodge's orchard yesterday ready to give me
roe
their names. Unless I am g
mis-
taken, they will do so. Will those boys
stand up?" silence, two
Amidst a breathlesssilele
places.
la"s stood up ;m their
"Is there no one else?" asked the
doctor.
Then every one looked at every one
else; the big boys began to look very
fierce, and the small ones to look very
red.
"I have reason to know that there is
another boy who ought to be standing
up. I will give him a minute to do so."
The doctor took out his
sh. What
sit age 1 that eixty csco
medl
"Ogilvie Whittlechurch, stand
The boy addressed was a slender del-
icate little fellow in the first form,
but with an open and intelligent � ecce_
nnot at all the face of a sneak' Scarce-
ly
ly seeming to take in bat was hap-
pening, he obeyed; and then, seeing the
gaze of the whole school coneemrated
on himself, burst into tears.
"I am sorry," said the doctor stern -
THE $USSELS POST.
"very sorry to find that there is
a boy ire my school who can descend to
a lie—to find a boy who is neon
enough to see his companions punish-
ed while he himself goes free. The
school may dismiss now, and leave their
books out. There will be no half -
holiday; we will resut work at three
o'clock—Parkins, Run gton and Whit-
tlechurch, go to my study."
Fifty boys do not allow themselves
to be robbed of an afternoon's cricket
without some retaliation; and many
were the threats indulged in of "bed-
room liokings" and "monitor thrash-
ings" to be afterwards administered to
the unhappy Whittlechurch. Besides,
to do them justice, English schoolboys
have a strong sense of honor; and if
a master will but show by his conduct
that he appreciates and trusts in this
sense, public opinion is always against
a boy who takes advantage of nim.
There had been a paper -chase the
day before, and the hares on their re-
turn journey bad passed Hodge's or-
chard with the hounds close on their
heels. Of course, .at this, the most ex-
citing part of the whole chase, none
of the bigger boys, nor the good run-
ners among the smaller ones, 'would
have turned aside for all the orchards
in the county. But the three unfor-
tunates who were interviewing the doc-
tor
oefor were known to have straggled ear-
ly, in the day, and nothing was more
likely than that they had yielded to
the temptation, of lightening some of
the overladen apple trees of their gold-
en burden, more especially as Farmer
Hodge was the avowed enemy of the
school, and was said to have
aworn to make the next boy he caught
acquainted with his cart -whip. But
how the doctor had "bowled out" Whit-
tlechuroh, no one could imagine.
Presently, the school -bell rang, and
all trooped in againand took their
places as before. Parkins and Rimington
were already in theirs, looking very
sore and uncomfortable; but Whittle-
churoh was not in the room. When
every one was seated, the doctor tap-
ped his desk for silence, and proceeded
to address the school: 'Whittleohurch
is expelled. He persisted in denying bis
,guilt; and as I have often told you'
that I will not be responsible for the
.charge of a liar, I had no course but
to send him back to his father. That
he was guilty, there can be no doubt.
When Mr. Hodge's complaint reached
sue yesterday afternoon, I walked over
to bis farm. We went into the orchard,
and there I saw his full name "Ogil-
vie Whittlechurch," out on an apple
tree. The work was quite recent; it
could not have been done more than
a couple of hours at most; and in the
face of this evidence be still refused
to admit that be had been in the or-
chard,, -Leh this be a warning to you
young gentlemen. Never be tempted
to tell a lie. If you do, you will most
assuredly be obliged to tell a score
more to substamthate it. But were you
to tell a thousand, the end will be al-
ways the same—detection."
While the fifty or so young gentle -
,men at the Olswich grammar school
were poring over their books in the
-worst of tempers,• and looking wist-
fully out of the windows at the cricket
pitch, wbich now appeared doubly
green and smooth!—while, le short,
these youthful aristocrats were
extremely miserable, some twenty lit-
tle paupers, nmates of the Olswiek
Union; were in the very wildest of high
spirits. The board" had just conclud-
ed its annual inspection, also its an-
nual luncheon, and its annual cigars
—the lasttwo forming, by the way, a
very considerable item in the annual
bill chargeable the e ratepayers—and
,everything having gone smoothly, the
ohairman had requested the master of
:the workhouse to allow the old pau-
per5 a ration of tobacco and to give
;the children a half -holiday.
"O0rayl00rayl Chuck 'er, upl" shout -
led one little ragG�amuffin'—"OO's a -go -
in' to play tipoat cried another..-
."Where's Ogg'gyWhittlechurch with
;thein happles? cried another.
" Sh-sh, yer softy 1 D yer wont to got
"bet nabbed? Oggy's took the h Ari s
goer to the mea °w. You come along
am -s and We'll ave a blpkw-out. So
saying, 'the last two spec ers eeparat-
ed from their eompanione, and running
round behind the workhouse, cautiously
crossed the garden, This bronght them
to a stone wall, over whieli they clam -
bored., They were now in the meadow,
and 'here, surd 'enough, eating °lose to
the Wall they feund another little fele
Oh-- Douse it, and out 1 Can't yer see
the Squire cumin' 1 My 1 ain't 'e run- newing _the submarine defences of chat
nin' 1" . port. When the main part of the work
The two lads who had just come were had been completed, several of the of -
over the wall again before he had fin- finers, Ogilvie among the number, sent
(shed speaking. But the one who had in their applications or leave, which
been distributing the apples stayed for were approved in due course. His plans
• moment to tie the handle,
then, were to devote a week to
a short
rust as Hs was about
to follow them, walking -tour in the nenghborhood,which
he suddenly saw the Squire trip up he had hard?y as yet had time to see
and fall heavily to the ground; and at all; and then to spend the rest of
ecor'
hadwith, father. A din's"'
he his leaves h his at ri
time re
ahs
ed wh
at
the same
i
not noticed before, namely. that the ly one find June morning, stiok rad
in ha
gentleman was not pursuing 'himself and knapsack on back, he started on his
and his companions, but was trying, to travels. It was quite early, and, ex -
escape
hitch °apt for a Pew workmen, the
air
bull,nv >
scape from as infuriated p
now made its appearance through a gap ware practically deserted, There were
at the other end of the field, rushing also a few sailors hanging about the
madly, head down, straight for where dockyard gates. One of these latter,
he lay. What impulse prompted him who had been sitting on a bundle
he never knew. Had be waited but a against the wall, got up as he passed,
fraction of a ascond, to thank, be would and followed lam. Looking round a few
most probably 'have followed his cam- minutes afterwards, he noticed that the
wonder
im. I
n was still behind h.
as bard But lie did not think. He ranma
as hard as he could go to where the if that man can be following me for
gentleman was lying—the bull was now any reason?" he thought, and then erne -
within six yards—picked up a stone,and ing at the idea that he was getting as
threw it at the animal with all his fidgety as an old maiden lady, he lis-
force. It hat the latter between the missed the subject from his thoughts.
eyes. The effect was instantaneous. The It was a delightful morning, bright
Mill stopped short, tossed his head, half- and exhilarating; and under the combine
turned round, and then catching sight ad influences of the freshness of the
of some blankets thong up to dry, which weather, hie own light heart, he step -
were fluttering in a cottage garden led out briskly. When clear of the town,
near by, made off in that direction at lye stopped for a minute to readjust the
the top of his speed. straps of his knapsack, and, while doing
Meanwhile, the Squire, who had twist- so had leisure to irspeot file sailor.
ed his ankle, had with some difficulty who was a few paces off. His =Mean'got up; and leaningpartly on the boy once was certainly not in his favour.
and partly on his stick, hobbled to the He was about middle height, solidly
gate. " What is your name, my little built, with a. short thick neck, and
man?" he asked. bullet head surmounted by a fur cap.
" Ogilvie Whittlechurch, sir.' His face, which was adorned by a scrub-
" Queer name that for a pauper " he by black beard and moustache, lndlcat-
muttered. ' Well, Ogilvie Whittle- ed both cunning and ferocity. His bun -
church, run back to the workhouse and die and a pair of big sea boots as well
tell the master that I want to speak
to 'him. Do you understand? Tell him
that Colonel Forward wishes to speak
to (tuna"
" Oh, p -p -lease, sir. we wasn't doing
no 'arm. Leastways, the other two was-
n't. You'll only tell em of me, sir?
Will yer ?"
What do you mean my lad? I don't
understand."
Ain't yer goin' to tell 'im to whack
us for comin' in the meadow? But you'll
only tell 'im of me,?" Will yer, sir?"
"Oh Is ee.—All right, my boy, Iwon't
say anything about the others. Now,
off you run, and fetch the master.—By
Heavenl" muttered the colonel as he
stretobed out his leg which was rath-
ther painful, "but I like tbat youngster
extremely."
h and
now
u er,
more and more with a ,
o y
_biomes the impulse SvkiaL RR3rom[ltod him
oil o' to secure himself ,the Solace ane
happiness of a eon's society, and raved
him in all probability from that terrible
affliction, a joyless old age, His world-
ly fortune, it is true, is now consider-
ably less than it'was. The reason—
speculation} in which, like many other
retired officers of comfortable means
who feel keenly the want of occupa-
tion he had been tempted to engage.
However, he still had enough to live
on; but, for his son's sake he regretted
that it was not.more,
From Eton, Ogilvie passed into Wool-
wich, and from Woolwich he was gee^
etted lieutenant in the Royal_ Engin-
eers. His detachnnent was stationed at
Leith, where they were employed re.
up in the Union along a -mel" Then
suddenly changing his tone, he continue
ed; "But there! you knew Charlie Mil-
ler wasn't a-goin' to play a low-down
Mame like that, didn't yer9, Why, bless
yer, Oggy, I was only iarkrn , And to
think you been and seen through it--
and
t—
and me thinkin' I was oe oin' to give
you such a fright too. But, oapting, if
you 'ave got a thiok-un or two to spare
Pm dead-broke—Pm really—been hous-
ing up my jib all last week,and ain't got
a dollar left. I want to get a oklp at
Glasgow, and by' what I can see, I'll
'ave to tramp it"
Many people would have been equally
deaf to this second apeal; but Ogilvie,
merciful look, just at that moment
meroiful look, just at that moment
Many people would have been equally
deaf to this second appeal; but Ogilvie,
although fully alive in its insincerity,
could not help giving the fellow a sov-
ereign, After all but for a strange
turn of the wheel of fortune he would
very likely have been his friend to this
gra
instrumental omental
veryda and been iia
y
keeping him straight. "Look here,
Miller," he said. '1 have not forgotten
that we were boys together; but ,cir-
g ns
oast o
our ,
have altered P
and W8 ca
mon
nothing
in
cam
and we can have no g
now. Here is a sovereign. I hope
you will find a good shipat Glasgow;
and let me advise you fr the future
to stook to your business, and not run
about the country trying to frighten
people into giving you money. It
turn( g on his heel, 'gOgly eswalko o f
in the direction of Queensferry.
For a few moments the other remain-
edbut
finding
toting him insilence;
sthdat he did not even loobehind, be
turned and commenced to tetra a his
steps toward Leith. "Blarst 'mu" he
muttered. 'I thought 'e'd be worth a
mint o' money to me. diet 1 won't
blow on 'im—'twouldn't be no 11 i d.
Besides a secret's a eearet, met maybe
it'll be worth something yet."
(To Be Continued.)
For a few moments he remained
thinking; then, half -aloud, he muttered:
Why shouldn't Ie I'm an old bach-
elor, and likely to remain one. When
I the there is no one to carry on my
nasno. Yet I suppose that this is the
kind of step that one ought to think
over before taking. But then I don't
fancy that the boy thought much when
he saved my life just now. I wonder
who he is. I don't ever remember hav-
in • heard. the name before; but it cer-
tainly does not sound a plebian one.—
However, here comes the master, and
I'll find out.—Ah, Mr. Saunders, I want
to ask you about tbat youngster, Ogil-
vie Whittlechurch. i Who is he, and
what is he?"
"011, the young scoundrel, sir; be
told me that you caught him in your
field; but I'll take good care that be
doesn't do it again. He's the most mis-
chievous boy in the 'ouse, sir. But he's
not altogether a bad lot—be always
speaks the truth." •
Humph! Always speaks the truth,
and thinks of his companions before
himself, besides being as plucky a
youngster as one could wish to see.
Why, the boy must have been a born
gentleman!" Colonel Forward was ev-
idently a bigoted aristocrat. "Never
mind the trespassing, Mr. Saunders. I
take an interest in the lad and want
to know who he is. How did he come
to the workhouse?"
HOTE1I DEATH TARIFF.
what It Costs io 1)1e et 1111 tun—Canalis
Consider Report—A. Ncw.peper lien
Investigates.
At whet price should a man be al-
lowed to die at a hotel? There, is a
fixed tariff for most things at hotels,
as an indescribable something about his but some of the British consuls abroad
walk and carriage, showed him to be declare that this item events schedul-
ing.
cheduling. The consuls at Naples reported re-
cently to Lord Salisbury:—"Mr. 'Y'
died in an hotel of an absolutely non-
infectious disorder, and the claim, (for
damages only, and apart from the ho-
tel bili) was upwards of £80, which, af-
ter a strong remonstrance from the
consulate, was reduced to something un-
der £60. There can be no doubt that
these questions are constantly aris-
ing in other consulates, and I take
this opportunity of bringing the mat-
ter before my colleagues, because I
think some rule might be arrived at
by which the amount of damage claim-
ed should be graduated according, to
the price charged 'for the room (1) in
infectious cases, and (2) in non-infec-
tious ones. If an influential society like
the Hotel -keepers' Association were to
agree upon such a scale, it would
practically be enforceable in all cases,
and save consuls the extremely
THE FARM.
WINTER DAIRYING,
We are now on the threshold of the
season when dairying must again be
earried en in cold weather, and it be.
hooves every owner of cows to see that
his dairy household ie set in order for
the change, says a writer in Ohio
Farmer. Vila is not meant to apply
1.0 those whose miloh animals are stub-
ble -fed until snow permanently covers
the ground, but for those who deserve
the name of dairymen, The modern
Milch cow is a creature that can nev-
er be toughened by exposure, nor be
forced to yield a profitable amount of
milk except by appropriate food and
shelter, I have beard some people
claim that the new dairy me
thods were
so complicated thhet many .dairymen
could not successfully "catch unto
them„" Now, such is a veryWrong
ion B
idea.dairying Successful lair i is a business
calling for a fair amount of com-
mon sense and good judgment. It
isn't necessary to be schooled in alge-
bra or higher mathematics in order to
know how much food it takes to keep
a cow from getting hungry, or how
much water it requires to prevent:her
suffering from thirst. If a cow could
onlyspeak she has cow sense enough
herself to tell you just about what is
beat for her,
I never yet owned en Intelligent caw
but what would come up regularly to
the pasture bars to be milked, and they
didn't carry timepieces either, fl'he
cows themselves often teach us better
lessons than we can learn from arti-
cles written about them. I know of
a sailor. Bunt had it not been for these,
one would bays felt more inclined to put
him down SA a professional burglar
than anything else.
"We have never been able to find
out who he is, sir. He was found one
morning in the garden, w -rapped up in
ems0 _re rem esnl' son oI 'liege v
here; 1 remember it perfectly. He
couldn't have been there very long, be-
cause the shawl was hardly damp, and
the dew had been very heavy. But we
never knew who put him there."
"How was he dressed? Were bis
clothes good?"
Not very good, air; but quite clean.
The matron has them now. But there
was no mark on them, sir, nothing at
all; only "Ogilvie Whittlechurch"
written on a piece of paper and pin-
ned on to his frock, as you might label
a parcel."
'And is that all you know about
him ?"
'Yes, air."
"Mr. Saunders"—
"Yes, sir."
"That boy has just saved my life at
the risk of his own, and '1' Intend to
adapt him as my son. Inform the guar-
dians, please, and let me know their
answer."
"Wh—wh—whatl sir?"
'I say that I wish to adopt Ogilvie
Whittlechurch. Surely that is plan en-
ough. Now, if you will kindly lend me
your arm as far as my house—thanks."
Colonel If orward had acted, as we
have seen, quite on the Spur of the
moment; and it was not until he came
to think the matter over calmly,while
smoking his after-dinner cigar, that he
fully realized the magnitude., of the
step, and the great responsibility which
he was about to incur. At best, it
would be a Hazardous experiment. How-
ever, having undertaken it, he would
spare no pains to make it a success.
And he determined that it should be
through no faultof his if Ogilvie For-
ward—for so he intended to name him
turned out anything other than an
honourable English gentleman. Ile did
not care much for the neighborhoods
and had long meditated selling' his pre-
sent residence. Now, it was clearly his
duty to do so at omens it would never
do to bring the boy up within a stone's
throw of his old companions. This
point settled in his own mind, he sat
down and wrote the necessary Instruc-
tions to his solicitors, smoked another
cigar, and went to bed.
Ten years been elapsed -years which
have ,passed happily both for Colonel
Forward and his adopted son, At eine
a boy's (dens aro unformed' his. mind,
is so to speak, pliable, and lge is ready
to take in new impressions. So that,
when atter a few years passed with
his kind protector, Ogilvie was sent to
Ilton -,if wo exeopt pee -baps a 'sound
healthy Constitution and good physic-
al development—not a trace remained of
low wailing far them, his early workhouse tralrlhng. As for
"'Ave you got 'em, Oggy?" -'Ave yea the ealouel, he has learned to /ova him
What, then, was Ogilvie's astonish-
inent wihen, just as he was putting on
his knapsack again. the individual we
have described, walked cooly up to him
and thus accosted him: " And so you're
Capting Forward."
To the best of his knowledge, the man
was an utter stranger ; and he was so
taken aback with his impertinence, that
for a second or two he continued to take
stook of him before answering. "Yes,"
he replied, "I am Mr. Forward."
And you don't remember me ?"
„No"
"What I you don't remember your old
pal, Charlie Miller—and we used to be
that fond of each other, too, we used.
Now, try to think, meting; sure-ly, you
must remember Charlie." Having said
this in a mocking tone, the man re-
mained, looking at Ogilvie, Ms face
formed, into a belt -sneer, half -grin.
which had the effect of making him look
absolutely hideous.
Suddenly a light broke on Ogilvie;
it all came back to his memorynow, the
old days at Olawiok, and the little pau-
pers, his companions. He did remem-
ber him. With an inward .shudder he
had to acknowledge to himself that
this person had once bean his friend.
Naturally kind he,arted, he would, un-
der ordinary circumstances, bave been
only too glad to do a good turn to one
of his old associates, notwithstanding
that their present paths of life, were,
and necessarily must be, on levels so
very different. He made, moreover, a
shrewd guess that it was not alone for
thepleasure of greeting an old ac-
quaintance that Miller had tracked bim
ri"ht.
down ; and events shlowed that he was
Now, that you remind me," he con-
tinued, "I do remember you. You were
one of my playmates before Colonel For-
ward adopted me. Haw did you find
out where I was 9—and what can I do
for you?"
Mil now you're beginning to speak.
You were only talking before.—Never
mind how I found you out—that don't
matter. As for what I want—wall
what dyer think I want? Not money-
Oh no 1 'Tisn't likely. What I wants as
L, and S, and D; but chiefly L, and
that with a fifty after is; that's what
I wnt:
Fifty pounds I" said Ogilvie. " I
cannot give you as much as that—cer-
tainly not now. But why do you want
it?"
" Well, capting, you see, I was always
very fond of yer ; and hearing that the
other young toffs down yonder at the
barracks didn't know as 01v you'd ever
been anything different from what you
are—and you bein' in course too modest
to tall—I thought, d'yer see, as I'd be
dein' you a .good turn by lotting 'em
know the 'ole story. They'd respeot
•you, so I thought—you 'avin made your
way so • wonderful—it commands re -
spout, that does. But this morning I
thought this; Oggy weren't never a
boaster, and p'raps 'e'd rather I didn't
say nothing after all. So, when you
come out of the barracks, coating, •S
says to myself: 'Well, 1'11 just ask 'im
myself,' I says; 'and if 'e tells me to
clap a stopper on my jaw-tackle—well
perbaps 'e'll come down 'an'some.'
'Sol' thought Ogilvie, after listening
to the above speech, which was deliver-
ed in a sarcastic tone, showing that the
speaker imagined that he bed him com-
pletely at his Meroy, "this is nothing
mora or less than a deliberate attempt
to extort blackmail."
Now, although his brother -officers be-
lieved him to be Colonel Forwards son,
he was sufficiently popular in the mess
not to mind the true faots of the case
coming to light. At the same tinee,hcw-
ever, he clid not like the idea of this
Irian appearing at the barracks in his
absence with a sensational story which
UNPLEASANT TAS11
of coming into contest with hotel -keep-
ers. It will be remembered, no doubt,
that a prominent hotel company in
London put up a notice in their bed-
rooms that a uniform charge of £40
would be made to the executors of any
person who died in the hotel. This pro-
voked so loud a remonstrance in the
public press that the notice was re-
moved. It forms, however, a useful
basis for such claims, as one. can quote
it as the tariff of a first
class London hotel, which should
at all events never be ex-
ceeded in a foreign provincial
town. If we could agree upon a max-
imum, of, say, £50 in infectious cases
and £20 in non-infectious ones, for
rooms oharged 10s and, upwards per
diem, and ball that amount for rooms
charged under that amount, a just set-
tlement might be come to on the mer-
its of every ease."
I went oitt yesterday afternoon,
writes the London Daily Mail repre-
sentative to inquire into this matter.
It rather takes the gilt off a holiday
to think that ifyou should din the
hotel -keeper will step in between you
treasure and the excited hopes of your
relations. If these extortionate charg-
es, I reflected, should prevail in Eng-
lish hotels, one's relations would hard-
ly ever permit ono to stir away from
home and holidays would have to be
kept in the back parlour with an ex-
pectant relation mounting guard at
the trent door, I first called upon
the manager of one of the leading
commercial hotels in London. Very
few deaths indeed had oeeurrod at his
hotel, he said. The gentlemen 81106
Manchester, Sheffield and Birmingham
who honored him with their patron-
age were altogether
TOP BUSY 10 DIE,
and besides, they were very careful
of the quality of the liquids they
drank. But supposing a Birmin8'ham
or a Manobester mon were to die in
his betel he would just charge the ex-
penses incurred and no more. It
would be no good trying to make a
penny out of the residuary legatees—
especially if Birmingham were the hab-
itat of the executors.
I next called !upon a high official of
a great hotel company, whose palaces
are in many lands. This gentleman,
discarding Moro general allusion, in-
vested the interview with a pleasingly
personal character. " Our charges+
lie said, " would be governed by cir-
cumstances. Suppose now you, for it" -
stance, died at one of our establish-
Manes of delirium tremens, fits, or any
other of tbe inevitable ills thatflesu
would moat likely be adorned with is heir to, If before your death you
numerous embellishments of his own, had created a disturbance; screeching
Of course, no one in the mess would and all that kind of thing, .and tbe
listen to him; but that most probably occupiers of the adjoining rooms left
would onlyhat,° the effect of making the hotel—you see what I. mean.?—
him retail it m the canteen, which well, we should charge your legatees.
would be worse. Take it which way be Suppose, again, toot you diad of some
would, it was a nuisance; and unless he infectious disorder, such as scarlet
chose to return at once, and so spoil fever, or cholera, and the hotel em-
hi,s walking -tour,, which he had no in- pt od—well, we should try to recoup
tention of doing, it could. not be helped. ourselves, Could we be blamed?"
Not only will I not give you fifty ' Certainly not, You can do what
pounds," hWith answered, "but I will not ou like rt'h ;my .relations, and you
give you fifty shillings. What you hove any best wished."—" nut there ie
mpropose to do can cause. me nothing 110 queston' of the Met !that in very
ore than a little temporary inconVeili- many ofsmaller saller Continental hotels
once; so tease consider yourself free to blackmailing of this kind goes on, It
o and do it as 5o0n as ever you please, does not,provail in Iinglancl, and one.
If you have nothing more to say to ane may die es an English hotel, happy n
I will go on with ney walk; the knowledge that his heirs ant
The °ther'e face fell Visibly, . Thie. signs will not be bereft of any suU-
was bat et ail what he had bargained stantial portion of their inheritance byfor. Yoe oe don't mind than overcharges of the kind the Naples
e
young toffs knowing yon was brought consumen
l tioned."
l�
JAN. W, 1897
time of better feeding be earn each day
toi 3 egrooming,not
gvoHma loved01311
for the hole itives toward a batter
condition of flesh and nerve, but be-
cause of his (learning by it to handle;
which will do much toward making
him leas shy of bittinggear or harness,
when lib Domes to that, All to y
seem of but little account to most men,.
but no matter, I have seen many
horse that: made trouble every time he
was barnessed juatbeoause of some lit-
tle cnistake at the first few times of
harness or unhareessin . Tho pram-
tice of a huge majority of men hit the.
bitting of the colt, that of putting him
I•n the bitting gear and turning bim out
in eyelid or field for hours, is, to say
the least, barbarous, and often 'spoil's
the carriage at head and easy handling'
on the bit. In my own practice 1 never
puta colt in the bitting gear and let
him loose from my hold a moment, I
want him to learn at once that iI am the
master of things, and for the first few
lessons I never give bim more than
twenty y .to thirty minutes of the straps;
and notpulled verysnugat that. Just
as poen he shoaseriness (and he
will in a very short tune), I take him
outand afterresting put him in
a s'hart restL
ll'
again. Ina veryrt time the
colt
Aho
s
will become accustomed to these new
things and take lessons of much long-
er time, and be is then ready to have
the ire and you p, in
behind him put can atend begin to teach turning
to right and left, stopping at the word
"whoa" and standing back when told to.
When these are learned, your colt is
ready for the shefts or pole. Generally
it is well for the first few hitchings to
put Him beside another horse. But nev-
er make the mistake of putting him in
with same slow, spiritless horse; but
rather have one that can be with lint
in every move, and stay withhim if the
colt wants to makes good lively gait.
Besides with a bores with bim, the
colt will pass many things without fear,
which, if alone, would make him shy.
After a few times of light hitching,
commence with light loads, something
that the colt will feel easy to move:
And by careful handling for the first.
few months you will be surprised at
the weight he can handle, and with
what ease and confidenoe he willtake a
load out of a tight place. Never be
jumping to catch ihold of a colt at Avery
move he makes, for he soon comes to
feel you have no confidence in him and
will become very uneasy about stand-
ing. This matter of standing when
stopped can bo well fixed wibb the colt
when first in the bitting gear. If you
do not want a horse that troublesome
im shoeing, you can, at the time of
grooming, or in the bitting gear, handle
his feet so that when taken to the shop
for s'hoeimg you need have no trouble,
and will always feel safe to put him,ln
the hands of the blacksmitb and have
no fear of his getting injured by shoe-
ing. Never drive so far when first
handling thht he will come bank to the
stable tired and spiritless and ye" will
generally have a free, smart driver. I
never use blinkers or check, only use
the check -rein while training for the
harness. Without blinkers you seldom
brave a skittish or shying horse, and
without check he can do more work or
cover more miles and not be worried,
Another tbing—never get angry at the
same time the colt does, for if you do
you will get into trouble. Generally be
careful in the use of the whip. It may
be needed sometimes, but generally one
blew will answer far batter than more.
Never show fear or nervousness your-
self if you wont a horse to be calm..
This method of training colts has been
my practice for years, and I can to -day
look back over a term of forty-five
years and say I never had a balky or
vicious horse and I have bred tom
from Several strains of high, -nettled
stock sad have, in handling scores of
colts, found many that, with a little
mistake in training, would have been
like limndreds of horses all over the
country—not worth a dollar for use, be-
cause they caamot be relied in when
wanted. Balky, violates trainers gener-
ally make horses like themselves.
no better dairy maxim than study your
caws and seek to supply all of their
physi alwants.
go into winter dairying un-
prepared and make your preparations
afterwards, if you do, the probabil-
ities are that your cows will teach you
a financial lesson before spring. Be
prepared to make butter a little above
the average grade, If you are not,
you will have Ito accept a second-class
price for your butter for the next six
months.
Don't forget drat the physical econ-
omy of a caw first appropriates from
her food the material to supply tissue
waste and body Beat, The residue is
either eliminated or goes to form milk,
according to its oharaoter. Now,much
that might go to create milk in this
process is taken up by the other funo-
tions, because there is an insufficient
supply of food material to go all
around. This fact should make it as
plain as the band before your face that
once' having got the winter rations ad-
justed right, you should not stint the
amount fed out to your cows.
Acow may be kept in fair condition
all winter, and yet lack the essential
food material to maintain her in a
profitable yield of milk. Some dairy-
men talk about deeding heavily the fore
part of the winter, and others of do -
should
leagrn the importance of feeding heavi-
ly and evenly from the time the cows
Leave off grazing. infall till they are
turned out again in_ early summer.
Make the most of your fodder even if
you bave lots of it, A slovenly, care-
less feeder can never expect to derive
a margin of profit from his cows.
If not previously turned into ensil-
age, dry cornfodder should be out up
and fed from the manager. The extra
labor involved will always return a
better milk dividend than though it
wits fed in the usual way. Did you
ever think that butter quality was
really made im the stable? The hired
man who cleans out the stable, beds
the cows, and milks them, has es much
to do in influencing the price of but=
tex as she or he who ohurns the cream
and Handles the ladle. Be sure .then
that your hired mea is a good butter -
maker! IND dairyman ever yet paid
a farm mortgage ore got rich, who
owned poor cows and made poor butter.
Look out for bitter milk in bitterly
cold weather. Only recently I saw
a package of what would have been
number one butter if its flavor had not
been ruined by a bitter taste. There
are few makers but what understand
that this bitterness comes from keep-
ing the milk or crease too long in cold
weather, prior to eblurniug.,
Decomposition in some form is bound
to set in if milk or creams is kept an
unreasonable length of thole in an un
manufuctured state. In warm weather
they sour, and in cold a low form of
bacterial development takes place that
results in the abnormal flavor men-
tioned. Wise butter makers always
churn regularly., and at short Inter -
vale, winter and suremer. Good butter
making is the key note to successful
winter dairying, old it is a subject
that demands much thought and earn-
est work. Ilot until you are willing to
concede it these demands can you ever
hope' for any profit.
BREADING IN A COLT.
A writer in the Country Gentleman
gives the following sensibleadvice
about breaking colts to the use of the
harness: Just at this time of the year
many a farmer base, colt that he in-
tends to train for future use, either as
afarm or road horse. Now the matter
of breeding, transmission of disposition
and trains is always of great influence
over the character of the future use-
fulness of the horse, and will come out
in ono way and another while training
the colt. But by a proper fitting and
skillful handling all these things may
be overcome, and a colt bred from stock
that, because of viciousness and bad
habits, are almost worthless, may be
made a pleasant, safa reliable horse.
One oP the most common mistakes is
that of putting o, colt into training
while he is nabinthe best of flesh, and
erten when be is having but little, if
any, grain. Stich colts are soon drill-
ed out andtheir nerveend musolo, of
Which they have but little is gone, and
We Soon have the beginning of balky
horses, just because, while to appear-
once they may have Leash and weight,
they have no muscle or nerve. Because
tboy aro tired, and nob generally be-
cause of temper, they refuse to go on,
GENERAL ARBITRATION.
The 'treaty Between Greet Rrltnln avid
the Milted States.
A despatch from Washington, D.C.,
says :—As already outlined, the life of
the general arbitration treaty be-
tween Great Britain and the United
States is purposely made very abort
only five years—but this is with the
expectation of a renewal for a longer
period if it shall prove to work well,
and also to afford easy opportunity for.
adoption. Its purpose is to dispose
peaceably and honorably of such ques-
tions as arise between the UnitedStates
and Great Britain, and will not admit
of adjustment by the ordinary meth-
ods of diplomacy, excluding questions
involving the national honour. The
personnel of the Arbitration Commis-
sion is to be of the highest character;
mon selected from tee judiciary of each
country, in equal numbers, three from
each side, and provision is made against
a failure through a tie vote, by the
bringing iu 02 an umpire. Neither the
Venezuelan question nor the Behring
Sea issue are to go before this com-
mission, but its first work probably
would be to close up the Alaskan boun-
dary controversy, and soma other open
155055 0f minor interest, but real lm-
portance.
Unlike the Venezuelan boundary ar-
rangement this treaty must go to our
Senate for ratification, and the House
of Representatives also will have op-
portunity indirectly to pass upon it, for
legislation will be necessary to pro-
vide the means to maintain the com-
mission. The fate of the project in.
Congress can only bo conjectured at pre-
sent. Some fear is expressed that the
issue made by Secretary Olney over
the Cubanquestion, may,somew.hat ,jeo-
pardize this crowning piece of diplom-
say by inviting criticism and the display
of ill -feeling on the part of some Son
eters, who feel that theirprerogatives
have been invaded. .le is also known
that other Senators favourable to the
general prefect of arbitration have
their own ppeoulier ideas shout the
anemia sviiiell they may, attenipt to car-
ry out by amendments to the treaty.
If these are of small importance, they
may, be accepted by the Executive and
by the British Government, but the
wh'ele great project of a general arbit-
ration treaty is one winch diplomats
feel must be entered upon with the
greatest caution, and the ogreement et)
far has been effected with such diffi-
culty that any oonsidoreble departure,
from the scheme r,reposed by amend-
and are, of eeriest,roomed of being mento would
proles lead to the tail
-
bailey, bailey, 'The'firstaing,. in my opinion, ere of the treaty, and thus give a for-'
to do in getting a colt ready for the reelable sortaek to the
whole move -
training is of him sent,oube tocmccethe Peedieg of
grain seffloient to get him hi the best
Of Condition—in quota a condition that
he feels full of emelt and pluck—so that
tylion taken orutlitt better' you have your
?kande full to hlandfe hinnw During this
'60moplse.I el Awe et oaten esitledg
oma ocaght 'u'si ssgep nes oro goroq 1150
91,1 ,dnjitroo 13111100 ea1 d'Ctb 11005
0q, fun uledg to (filo[ 1txuok era,
I