The Brussels Post, 1902-5-29, Page 21
CONi " .J .JOA. 1
R+14>R>Pt the (@eiQateee
Or
(NeliMy
Nobility of SOUL.
FFArwi . 2tx4•aialra 9a terS zi'K4.�i 3 l a F3:31ff9 alS�it t:1R79
UHAI'TEI1, XIV,
A fete weeks Dorcas spent in the
excitements of a Ant frieudship,and
then b'«anlc Harcourt returned to
London. Mr, Trelawney had got rid
of the there in brie side, and Dorcas
had lost her playfellow, and oneo
moll the ofd life began again, and
the trembler duel wont on as they
had been used to do before Frank's
revolutionary advent. leer a little
while the child reeiained dull and
quiet; her former games had lost
their ;eat for her ; she pined for the
companionship that had been hors
for those brief weeks—for the pleas
sures she had tasted, whose flavor
had spoiled her for the food that
had eatisflod hew before,
Bet gradually the present came
once more to absorb tite past, and
by fine degrees Dorcas grew—not,
probably, to forget Frank, but to
cease to think of him every hour,
suppose a child's Heart is really
about as unimpressionable as wa-
ter," Mr. Trelawney sometimes
.thought to himself, as he watched
her with speculating eyes,
It would bo the same if he him-
self were removed from her, he used
to think : she would forget all
about him in a few weeks, and be
contented with the first substitute
that fell in her way, He told hire-
pelf
ineself this with a sort of bitterness :
but, nevertheless, even though, he
suspected that his own fate in sim-
ilar circumstances might be the same
as Frank's, it gave him a sense, of
very unquestionable satisfaction to
see how rapidly, to all appearance,
Frank was forgotten, and with what
coolness the little damsel settled
down again into her old content-
ment.
Perhaps she had really forgotten
him ; perhaps she had merely locked
up the recollection of him iu some
secret chamber of her heart, of
which she only opened the door
when no one saw her, A child's ear
tore is so strange a thing. She had
been full of tailc about him all the
time that he was with her, carrying
his name so perpetually on her lips
that ether people grew tired of hear-
ing tt ; but from the first day after
his departure she scarcely any longer
talked of him at all even when she
seemed to miss him most she held
her peace about him.
So time went on, and the waters
seemed to have closed over Frank's
name, and Dorcas—a happy but
sedate 'little maiden—fell back into
all the old ways that his visit had
interrupted and broken up. Once
more she became her father's com-
panion, and the pride and gladness
of her father's life. The months
passed on after Frank's departure,
and tine years passed on, and he
neves came again.
Sueh placid years 1 --en which
winter and seed -time and summer
and harvest succeeded one another in
a quiet and contented round—hap-
py, and busy, and uneventful. The
hair began to silver as they passed
on Ma. Trelawney's temples, and
Lefty lost her youth and Dorcas
slipped imperceptibly out of child-
hood, and shot into a tall, slim
girl, with a bright and pretty face,
Quaker -like still in a certain quiet
and demure expression, yet with
light and laughter too behind the
lashes of her sweet brown eyes.
"She is very like my mother," Mr.
Trelawney often said, and yet he
said it always dubiously, for the
girl was like her grandmother, but yet
it was likeness with a difference : the
delicate features came from Mrs:
Trelawney, but the character of the
face—a certain modest and yet
frank and fearless brightness that
it had—she had inherited from some
other progenitor—not from Mrs:
Trelawney, nor from her father, nor
from Letty. With intense tenderness
her fatherwould often look into her
eyes—not really reading much in
them perhaps (girls' eyes reveal so
little), but with passionate love
and faith believing that he read a•
whole world of hidden things.
was there anything a daughter
could be to a father that Dorcas was
not 7 Between them there seemed to
be a natural sympathy. deep as their
two lives. They spent their days
together, and neither of them seem-
ed to need any other companion-
ship..
Ho taught her Latin and Greek,
and On the whole she took to these
languagea pretty kindly. She also,
Piappily, became instructed in his-
tory, and geography. and in various
other excellent things, It soon grew
to be not only her father's dally
occupation, but his delight, to teach
her. He put almost all other work
aside that he might devote himself
to this ; morning and evening she
and her studies were his one most
prominent thought. Perhaps the
girl had a little more teaching than
was quite good or wholesome for
her, yet en the whole she throve
upon it, .and alta enjoyed it too. Silo
was quick in apprehending, and she
grew gradually—to $oma •extent, at
ttuy rate—to love these studies that
Were so dear to bee father's heart
for his saltie probably in the first
place, yet also perhaps a little for
themsolves. She could eelov Homer
when he read ie to her In his must-
cal voice,, and could even catch
something from him of his own en-
thusiasm.
Gradually, as the years passed, she
beeame more than a pupil to him
She became a help in his work. Ho
could trust the careful fingers to
make correct extracts for him, and
the careful eyes to search for many
a reference and note. The work she
did was possibly dull for her some-
times, or at least it would have
been if her love for him had not
made it dear to ber ; but that love
beautified it all. She was proud of
being useful to him with a sacred
pride ; she would not have let any
ether hand take one iota of her
labor from her,
So these two lived in one another;
and as for Letty-1 Well, Lott' had
her own place, they thought -but
that was not in the inner circle of
the heart of either of them. The
gentle, loving, feeble woman bad to
live her life as she best could, doing
'the work that fell to hor to do,
but closing her lips for the most
part over all her futile regrets and
futile longings. It was hard, per-
haps at times ;, but then the world
is full of hard things, Letty always
patiently thought, and if she had
her troubles she had also so much
besides to make her glad. If, indeed,
Mr. Trelawney and Dorcas could
have loved her a little better -1 Bat
Hien they were so different from her;
they were gentlefolks, and she was
only a poor woman, and so it would
not have been natural, she supposed.
She wasglad, with pure, unselfish
love, that Dorcas was such a little
lady ; she never for a moment wish-
ed that it had been otherwise, or
grudged her husband one grain of his
delight and satisfaction in the child.
And she would look,, with eyes
made tender with love and thankful-
ness, at the little maiden, whose
delicate and dainty prettiness was
so far removed from anything that
the unkindest lips could have called
vulgar or unrefined and (in spite of
the sword in her own Heart) feel
proud that it should be so.
"Yes—she don't take after you,
Letty, or any one of the lot of use"
Mrs. Markham sometimes emphati-
cally said.
Mrs. Markham had long ago taken
another situation as housekeeper in
a distant county, and, though she
was growing old, was still buxom
and healthy. Every year or two she
would come to see Lefty, and stay
with her for two or three days, and
during these visits Mr. Trelawney
would treat her with great kindness,
and Letty would always have much
to sayto her that she could say to
no one .else.
The last time that Dorcas had
seen Mrs. Markham was when she
was about fourteen years old, and
for nearly three years after this Mrs.
Markham happened to pay no other
visit to Shepton ; but when the girl
was seventeen she at length came
again, and the six or eight days that
she stayed with Lefty then amply
sufficed, I fear, for the shrewd, ob-
servant eyes to find out a good deal
to which poor Letty, in her tender
cowardice, would gladly have kept
them blind.
Till now Dorcas bad lived on the
whole a secluded life, but yet, though
she had had few companions, there
had always been certain houses in
Shepton that had been open to her,.
so that she had been by no means
altogether without friends. They
had, for instance, been kind to her
at the vicarage ; Dr. and Mrs. Gib-
son too had often asked her to visit
them, and perhaps some half dozen
other families amongst her father's
old acquaintances bad taken some
notice of her—partly from old
friendship's sake, partly from kind-
ness
indness to herself.
At the time of Mr. Trelawney's
marriage tho whole of Shepton, as
N. A. W. CHASES
CATARRH SURE LIAR
as sent direct to the diseased
parts by the Improved Blower.
Heals the eleeis,clears the alt
passages, slope dropping -s. In the
throat and permanently cures
Catarrh and May Fever. Blower
tree: All dealers, or Dr. A.'W. Chase
Medicine Co., Toronto and Buffalo,
you know, had agreed that he had
perpetrated a piece of egregious
folly, and they kad punished him for
It by declining to visit Letty, and
so for a good while a number of
houses titin bad bean open to Milt
ono bectete closed 49 .dip, Mid
people wito would forrlerdy have
greeted hint with a cordial shake ,of
the hand, 11 they, had met hila and.
Letty In the street, passed hien naw'
with a bow. •-
Se Letty did not trouble Sliepton
soolety with her presence, and—so-
ciety being greeeful to her --was, Per -
baps, the more kindly treated by it
en that account ; end its Ler Ade'.
Trelawney and Dorcas, they mixed a
little its it, in a verymoderate way,
and Dorcas had her friends and
favorites, end indeed, on tete whelps
was, perhaps, Made a geed deal of—
because liCople were so sorry for iter,
they said, and because it was such a
terrible disadvantage to a girl to
halo a mother like Lefty. "01 course
nobody would ever bo so cruel as to
say a word to hor, but site is eure
to hear the truth sooner or later,
poor dear," they often said ; and in
truth their 'tenderness over her
brought tate storyof her father's
marriage, at times so curiously near
their lips that, if Dorcas did not
guess it, it was almost more her
fault than theirs.
But yet, up to this time, she bad
not guessed It, and, happy in her
ignorance, and in her unconscious -
noes that there was anything in her
history that was kept a secret from
her, she went her way without sus-
picion, and took her place in the
little world amidst which she avec},
frankly and fearlessly ; until, when
she had a little while passed her
seventeenth birthday, there came
this visit of Mrs, Markham's, which
sot hor pondering about .various
things of which she had scarcely
thought before.
In truth, at this period of her life,
the girl in her heart was a rabid
little aristocrat, and whatever was
unrefined or common, even though it
might be so only in outward ap-
pearance, found little favor or char-
ity in her sight. To a large extent
it was because he was so perfect a
gentleman that she was so proud of
her father, and if her mother had
been as perfect a lady, she would
have loved her better than she did,
I am afraid, by a good deal. As it
was, somehow she krtow instinctive-
ly that Letty was not like her
father. She know it—she seemed al-
ways to have known it vaguely, es
lar as any comprehension went of
wherein lay the difference between
them, but very certainly and clearly
indeed as to the difference itself.
But yet to her mother's shortront-
ings Dorcas had been so long accus-
tomed that site had come—as was
only natural—to accept them simply
as matters of course, without won-
der or question, or only—when they
were brought prominently before
her—with a little occasional annoy-
ance. They were not • aggressive
faults (poor Letty's failings all her
life had been so mucks more of the
negative than the positive kind)':
she might bo a little different from
other people, but she was not
startling, and—and vulgar, as surely
Mrs. Markham was 7
She could not make up her .mind
to like the latter, that was the lima -
est truth of it. She was a dainty
little lady, and she was ashamedto
think that this rod -faced woman,
who called her father "sir" and
spoke- bad grammar, and could not
be kept from making the bedsand
mending everybody's stockings, was
her mother's aunt.
I am afraid that during thesedays
the girl made Lefty's heart acbe
many a time, and filled her with
fears that she knew were' very
cowardly: Row could she still hope
now, when Dorcas was almost a wo-
man, to keep it any longer hidden
from her that she and her people
had been so far beneath her father's
class ? and yet she had not courage
to tell the secret to her that she had
tried so long to keep,
"I ought to do it, perhaps," she
said to Mts. Markham sadly one
day -"I feel that many a time ; but
when I think that, if she knew it,
shod look down upon mo (for she's
hard at times—oh, 1 think we're all
of us hard when we're very young 1)
I don't know how to do it. And yet
I feel sho'il find it out some day,
andmake it worse for me than
if I told her now."
"Well, Letty, my dear, if I was
you, I would tell her, and have
done with it," Mrs. Markham re-
plied to this speech. "You've got
nothing to be ashamed of; and, for
my part, I think better of Dorcas
than to believe she'd ever cast it up
to you, or beer a drought on her
heart against you for it. She
couldn't do that, Letty, and you
her own mother, though maybe she
is a little bit stiff just now, and
stuck-up with pride, as girls' often
are at her age, But she's a good
girl in spite of that, and she
couldn't be good and not be tender
over you."
"Aunt Markham, mamma lived
with you, didshe not, when she
was a little girl ?" Dorcas said a
day or two afterwards, abruptly, to
Mrs. Markham herself and Drs.
Markham—knowing how much in the
dark the girl had been kept—took a
moment or two hurriedly to arrange
her thoughts, and then—
"She lived with mo before she
bstinat Cies
of kchin: Eczema
Leg and Foot a Mass ass of :bores that Doctors Could Not 'Heal ---A Thorough
and Lasting Cure by Dr. Chase's Ointment.
'Ade letter from Tilsonburg, Ont., al an unsolicited testimonial to the extraordinary beating powers of
Dr. Chase's Ointment, This is one more example of how this great ointment cures when all outer means
have failed. There is something almost magical about the way the preparation heals and cures. People who
hello not used it can scarcely understand how it ban be so effective,
Mt, W. D. Johnson, Tilsonburg, Ont., writes :—"My father has been entirely cured of a long-standing and
obstinate case of eczema by .the use of Dr. Chase's (flatulent. His log and foot were a mase of sores, and
he eulfered something terrible from the stinging and itching. Though ho used a great many remediesand
was treated by one of the best doctors here, he could get no permanent relief until he began the use of be.,
Chase's Oletmout.
"This prepapration was gee -cooling and soothing that the very first application brought relief, and It was
not long until the leg and foot were perfectly healed and cured. It is a pleasure for him to recommend this
obitmont because' of the great benoft he derived from it, and he will gladly answer any questions from other
etiffererie"
Dr.
Chase's Ointment ie useful in it score of ways. For every irritation or eruption of the 'nein it affords
prompt relief, It heals and soothes weenie, seeds and burns, and has never been equalled es a cure for es-.
zenw, Salt rheum, totter and staid hand. Sixty tents a box at all dealere ori Pedlnenecuie, betel 61 inn,
vV5g teRTI 141)
OLCANO I1i'AR04D11811
8T0R118 AtFEARTH HES.
4474`11 " ° 111 l4,
rSHPfpyr" $ •6IDRt1 t'l
tf1�'r1Area • s ; iM1 iCA: EARTNOUAKESee
LIVES LAST
4Q.0001.Ives 1,0394'104V
iiY ERUPTION OF
N1141QU1 4OIaT PELEE
forawCNI:T.p R'E' TROY!
q UC Aocat VOLCANON
GREATDUST STOR113»iNTLN$f
IUEAT N0 LIVES LOST •
.�........r.
rifiC9o1A��' �• NNN 1ey1
B6gONfirTO
ERUPTION-SEVERALelONIM80/
Lives RgPOR LorT K;„AQ�s.1 5015
aRID
LIVESTOCK L"OSiaritiSlNE$S
9USPregegle
C},IifgrKOl'., f
41 �-
yr. Rare fb ' MOH ERUtnION QN
nv/t+
,Cir`tEIQADA ' St. VINCENT
sr,�c
',BNL, 8EWagyirty4r,,
4
DOS
. ,DU$' ATORHC
POOH, EJuuPrION
ON etVINCi:NTa
f3ICESSIVE NEAT.
50
MAP OF VOLCANIC CENTRES IN THE WINDWARD ISLANDS.
married your father, my deer,'.' she
said. "She came and stopped with
me after her own mother died.”
"Oh 1 --and was that in London?"
"Not here." The word slipped
from Mrs. Markham's lips beforeshe
perceived that it would have been
wiser to have omitted' it.
"Here in Shepton ?" in a tone of
great surprise.
Yes."
Mrs. Markham gave her answer un-
willingly,- but with Dorcas sitting
before -her,, looking with her keen
oyes .into iter face, how could she
help giving it ?
In Shepton 1 Then you dived
here ?" cried Dorcas.
"Yes, my dear, I lived here for a
bit."
"And . that was when papa fell in
love with mamma 7"
"Yes,"
"And mamma was married from
your house ?"
From—yes,yes—she was married
while she was &tapping with me."
"Papa and mamma alwaystalk so
little about cid time. .It is odd
that I never knew before that you
lived in Shepton, What •house, did
you live in, Aunt .Markham 7" asked
Dorcas placidly.
But this was too, much, for Mrs.
Markham. She suddenly rose . from
her seat, on the pretext that her
sewing was finished.
"Perhaps I'll show you some day,
my dear," shesaid, with great out.
ward self-possession, but inward un-
easiness, and, taking up her work-
basket, • she walked away, and left
Dorcas alone, puzzled, but still far
from guessing the truth.
(To Bo Continued).
HARD BBDSAND POOR FOOD
THE ACCOMMODATIONS IN A
CHINESE HOTEL.
A Structure Which - Makes Sleeping
Outdoors a• Desired Pri-
vilege.
China needs many things before
her unique civilization can be west-
ernized sufficiently to give her the
place among the groat nations of
earth to which her vast resources
and population entitle her, and not
the least 'ofethese is first -clads ho-
tels, says a correspondent.
Slow and tedious es travelling in
Hwang Hsu's empireis, it could sel-
dom be called uncomfortable were it
not for the lack of decent sleeping
and eating accommodation by the
way. Like everything else, Chinese
inns are part of •a system to which
one must 'submit or 'else give up the
idea of ever seeing any of China
than the treaty ports.
In order to avoid line the traveller
from the outside world often longs
for the privilege of sleeping out of
doors, or of rolling up in his sheep-
skins on the; floor of his car; but
this he cannot do without danger of
being arrested as, a ,vsgrant. A big
gateway , on the street opens into a
huge courtyard, surrounded on three.
sides by a one-story.. building.' It is
usually built of mud, with a tiled
roof. The courtyard is filled with
the carts and luggage of patrons.
For those who have stopped for only
one meal, the animals are not un-
hitched from
n-hitched:from the carte, and one has
to be very • circumspect in moving
about among them iu order to avoid
a hick from a mule disturbed in eat -
PLEASANT
fodder.
PLEASANT FOB. REPOSE.
Animals Whose owners will spend
the night in the inn aro kept in a low
shed adjoining the sleeping 'apart -
:tents. Many innkeepers keep pigs --
thin "razorbacks"—which have the
liberty of everything on the prem-
ises, The Chineseprejudice against
the foreigner is not shared by the
pige. They have a.•way of making
his acquaintance by poking into his.
luggage and rubbing up against his
legs that ought •to. strengthen the
fault of the optimists brat "China
15 longing for western light."
Chinese inns aro without register
or clerks. On riding through the
gateway ,peer bridle rein ie seized by
a dirty .bob^' who helps you to - die -
=Mint, Sheeting fondly for the mei-
priolbr, " wito, presently 100ms up
through the wilderness of carts and
mules, Proprietor and boy then
hold a parley as to what rooms are
eligible, and then a door is pushed
open and the traveller le shown to
ltis'apartntent, It is usually about
twelve feet sgttare, The wails and
!icor are herd mud and 00 aro the
beds, which extend entirely across
the side of the room, with only specie
enough between them for small ta-
ble and a chair. Tho room is lighted
by ono window, in which paper takes
tate place of glass.
The first duty of the proprietor in
making a patron comfortable is to
atop up.the holes in tho paper win-
dow pane. He never tears the paper
off entirely and replaces it with a
new one, because the sheet of paper
is worth about one-tenth of a cent
and the int -keeper is not wasteful.
Instead,. he pastes little slips of pee
per over the holes until all the light
that filters through it is of a motlod
hue.
At one end of the mule shed is the
kitchen of the inn. It is here that
the meals: for all the patrons aro pre-
pared, to be eaten in the rooms. The
menu' is not elaborate. It consists
only of bowls of- rice or tea. Should
the traveller desire a greater variety
of food, he can buy it •himself in the
market and his own servant can cook
it in the kitchen of ,the inn. To
sleep on the bed of a Chinese inn
would, for a foreigner, be an impos-
sibility, were it not that he is al-
ways so exhaustedat the end of each
day's journey that ho finds it diffi-
cult to remain awake ten tniputes.af-
ter alighting from his pony. He lies
down on the mat that covers tho
hard heap of mud and surprises him-
self at the soundness of his slumber.
QUALITY OP CHEAPNESS.
The one redeeming thing about the
inn is its cheapness. Just as the
traveller is about to depart in .the
morning the proprietor tells him the
amountof his bill. •Everything is
charged on tho "European plan."
Every cup of tea,every rushlight
candle, the paper window pane, are
all itemized in the long list which
the proprietor reels off in sing -song,
but the total is surprisingly low.
The cost of food and lodging for one
night for a traveller and two serv-
ants, with stabling and fodder for
his ponies and cart mules, is about
fifty cents,
Besides an inn for the genera! pub.
lie, every large town possesses a
"Hung Kuan," or building -set aside
for the use of officials or travellers
provided with government passports,
The Hung Huan is not a private in
stitution,. but is the property of the
municipality, and its care and main-
tenance are one of the manifold re-
sponsibilities of the district man-
darin. When no "ono eligible for a
Hung Kuan is passing through the
town it is kept closed, but as soon
as the mandarin is notified of the
coming of a traveller officially con-
ducted he sends a "banchaiti" to
open it, sweep the floors. engage
servants and make it ready for occu-
pancy.
The "banchaiti" is a ntoniber of
the mandarin's official household. Ile
is a sort of major-domo, who is sup-
posed to know what is best calculat-
ed to . make a travelling Chinaman
comfortable and happy.
The Yung Kuan usually consists of
several brick.., buildings surrounding
a stone -paved courtyard. On hie ar-
rival the traveller finds the "ban-
chaiti" waiting at the door of the
main building to receive him. He
hands him the mandarin's card, and
in exchange takes ono of the travel-
ler's. - ThIs serves as a sort of a
ceipt,indicating that the guest has
arrived and is now under the protec-
tion
roteation of the municipality. Kung
Rums arousually far cleaner than
most Chinese houses, although from
a long period of disuse they are of-
ten stuffy
f -ten -stuffy and close, /
KEEP TO THE LEFT.
They aro arranged and furnished
with an especial care to the preser-
vation of official dignity.- Unless' the
traveller wishes to humiliate him-
self in the eyes of every .one in the
Kong Kuan he must take great care
never to sit anywhere than at tho
left of a table or to sleep in any
robin but the one on the left of the
entrance. To ever take the fight
side in China, is a lowering of one's
self-respect to a degree that cannot
be forgiven.
For all practical purposes, the
"banchaiti" is the proprietor of the
Kung Yuan. It is he who issues the
orders to the servants and superin
tonds,tho preparation of the meals.
in some cases they aro furnished by
the "banchaiti," but moraoften the
traveller must purchase his own food,
which is only cooked by the attend-
ants of the Kung Kuan.
Theoretically, the occupancy of a
Kung Kuan is honorary and without
pay to any one, but actually quite
the reverse is true. 13y way of say-
ing good-bye to the traveller the
"banchaiti" makes a low "kow-
tow" and asks for a tip, or "cum-
shawl" By long usage this has been
reduced to a fixed sum, proportion-
ate to the number of the traveller's
party and the length of the time
spent in the Kung Kuan. The result
is that it costs far more to be a
guest of a Chinese town than a pa-
tron of a public inn.
ROYALTY ON HOBSEBAOK,
Few of the Sovereigns of Europe
are good horsemen. Tho German
Emperor has not what can becalled
a good seat. The Emperor Nicholas
is far from being a master of the
art of equitation, while the Kings of
Sweden, Greece, and. Denmark de-
test riding. 'The King of Portugal
labors ander the disadvantage os.
stoutness. Prince Ferdinand of Bul-
garia cannot ride for an hour at a
time, and King Aiexaedor of Servia
Is afraid of horses. The British
royal princes are, however, all ex-
pert horsemen, but Continental Eu-
rope can only boast of two Sove-
reigns who are really at hone in
the saddle—the Emperor of Austria
and the King of the Belgians.
The latest entertainer in Paris is
M. Gaston Bordeverry. Taking sew
ere repeating carbines, and stand-
ing ten yards from a piano, he
"plays," or, to speak strictly, he
shoots, in very beellfant styli, a
complicated selection from Caval-
leria Rusticana. The piano is "ar-
moured" for its novel experience,
' CQar OFLAVAAND A5&5
'r. ••WN/CA ACTS, 45 A STD.PPER
.40/0P reVeNr3GRgAT/DNS
UNDER ORonveisYPRe•Istmc )
WATER L/Nf
WATER L/NF
OCEAN
1 50'.
DIAGRAM SHOWING HOW VOLCANIC EXPLOSION IS CAUSED
A study of the above picture will show how the molter#:' mase in the
mountaln's interior met .the Water, and brow the steam generated thereby,
following the line of least resistance, blew off the top of the volcano,
LONDON STRth T NOES,
AV QI TS `.TA DO.. AWAY WITH
CAUAiTDZSS P1it 'IITIOITS,,
Macy Duplications of Names 04
Streets in the World's
Mete ep olis
Few of the many people who halve.
been diseussing the naming of the,
new theeougbiares from: HOOWQ % to.
the Strand ars aware hole Complex
a tiring the st'r'eet naming of London
ie, Taney a mother with 28,142
children faced studdenly Avltlt tate pro-
lilem of christening twine i Yet this
is really What brae ea be doito in re-
gard to the steed and woscen% about
to he made, for there is an excellent
rule in London that the name of 0
now road must #tot"be a, duplicate of
one alz'oade/ existing,
Under the Louden building act the
county counsel has alisolnte control
of the names of streets, and may
change then at its pleasure. But
the council is really only a sorb of
godmother, pronouncing at the font
a name selected by another. The
postefifce ,authorities are the real
Tercets, for they are always con-
sulted, and aro allowed a veto on
any name which will cause confusion,
"KING EDWARD STREET"
has been suggested"', but there aro
already . Hing Edward streets in
Isliugton, Lambeth, Mile -end and
Wapping, and one leas only recently
been abolished in the city. No more
duplicates aro needed ; on the con
teary, the authorities have for
years been engaged in the herculean
task of abollehing.them. "Victoria,"
and "Albert" were very common
names for streets in ISe middle of
the century. There are 78 streets,
roads,, courts, crescents, graves,
"mansions," mews, places or ter-
races still named "Albert," and 42k
halve been abolished already. Vic-
toria, has 94 streets, and 85 have
been abolished ; while 60 John
streets, 50 Charles streets, 54 Cross
streets, 48 George streets and large
numbers of equally common 'stamen
have been renamed by the council at
the suggestion of the general post
office. A few years. ago there wore
two Duke streets close together in
Oxford ,street.
Hundreds of small streets, places,
and terraces have also boon abolish-
ed to malice up the few great thor-
oughfares radiating from Central
London through the suburbs, which
form such a useful aid to the strang-
er in finding his way about. What
would a visitor do nowadays if he
found eighty little ett'eeta instead
of the OLd Kent road, seventy-three
in place of Holloway road and sixty-
seven in place of Fulham road 7 Yet
such was the condition of things
forty years ago, and the pedestrian
who can now be directed alongea big
thoroughfare extending for a mile or
two would then find a new name
EVERY FEW YAIIDS.
In the city street names of - real
historical interest are .tbtukly clus-
tered. "Billingsgate" carries us
baric to Celtic times, and it is said
that certain -distinctive pbduliarities
of speech still lying around.tho lo-
lcality. "Watling street" is Saxon,.
and, as every one'knows, the cluster
of ecelosiastioally named.Otreets near
St. ' Paul's carry us back to pro -
Reformation Times. The ancient
city wall and its surroundings . aro
recalled by such names as Barbican,
Artillery Ground, Bishopsgate, Dow -
gate and Lwdgato. Holborn (for-
merly "Cldbornefe), Westbourne, and
Kilburn tell of streams which ran
near the city. Clorkenwell, Brides -
}yell, Holywell, Lambs Conduit and
Shoreditch, indicate our ancient me-
ter
e-for supply. Charing, Brompton.
Dalston, Islington wore villages
near London ; and Spitalfields,.
Tl'oorilelds, Codbath Fields, Spa.
Fields, Rosemary Lane and Not-
ting (Nutting) Hill wore among the
rural surroundings of the city, 1'a -
lands in the Thames were Battersea,.
Chelsea, Bermondsey and Putney ;
and Austin Friars, ,Crotched Friars,.
Minories and Savoy recall monastic,
establishments. Special districts,
markets and trades are shown bit
such names as Tooley street, Old
Jewry, Lombard, 'Ct(oapsido, Buck
lersbury, Vintry and Poultry.
Wynch street, which is disappearing
with the ,Strand improvement, is
called after the Danish community
which formerly dwelt on the city
border. These and thousands of
others have n real historical value
and should not he lightly sacrificed.
4
OCCUPATIONS THAT MILL.
Some curious and suggestive facts
concerning the occupations and call-
ings most hazardous to human . life
are broughtout in a recent numbotr
of the Mutual Underwriter, an ensue •
ince journal, It appears that noth-
ing yet has been discovered or de-
vised by the medical fraternity to
lesson the perils attending curtain of
the building trades and the mortality
rate among plumbers, painters and
glaziers remain, as over, very high,
the chief cause of disease being lead
poisoning. Plumbers suffer specially
from, cancor,phthisis and rheumatics
fever, Glass-blowing is another
trade inviting too early death, chiefly
from the effects of breathing an eft-
nicspltoro laden with tiny particles of
glass. These enter the. lungs and
cause hemorrhage and other serious
troubles. Glass workers are also
apt to grow duutb through a peculiar
complaint induced by he.poling the
glass, and which attacks tete jaws
and Cods in paralysis.
The longest period any man has
been Prime Minister of England dur-
ing this century was 178 months,
betwoon 1812-1827. Lord Liverpool
was Premier.
SOftloigh: "Is Miss Uppton in?"
Maid, No, sir. But she told tno
to say if you called that 11, Was very
kind of you," Softloigh: `defy,
kind of mel- Now, I. weeder what
she meant by that?" Maid: '!9.
don't know, sir;' but..1- think site
meant it was hind cif you to call
when she was tette'
1108,000 'Welsh pco,o, g ?.peak We1sl{
only.