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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1900-4-12, Page 4TI.! URi8D4 l', „rl z'Ii. 12, 1900. OUR OTTAWA LETTER. OTTAWA, March 81st, --•Tho last bud yet Of the century has been presented to .the country and to Stay .that it paeb all the most oanguioe expeotatione that have been oreatod by the periodical statements of programs and development that have been made publio during the year, is to pub the ease very mildly. Mr. Fielding's speech in presenting his finanoial state• merit wee oonoime, and held the close at. tension of the House and galleries ; but had it the meet prosaic st tom on t on record it would have been tuteresting, for ice subject matter was of a oharaober to appeal to the most responsive feelings Of every elector,. Tan STOBX OF :ChD 000000. Ib told the story of an increase :in Can. ada's trade from $289,000,000 in 1890 to 9374,000,000 in 1900, an inorease of 9101,- 000,000 in four years as against 906,000,- 000 in the previous eighteen years, It told of a growing reveune in each of those years which culminated in an in. crease of more than $0,000,000 in 1899 over that of 1808. It told of an estimat• ed revenue for the current year, ending in Jona of over 950,000,000, which will be yet another 94,000,000 in excess of last year or an increased revenue of 910,. 000,000 in two years, and this in the face of substantial reduotione in taxation, the result of large additions to the ports placed upon the free list, to the operation of the preferential tariff, to the reduction in postage rates, ce;o. It told of new sources of revenue and radoeti one in the cost of administering the old de- partments. It told of every liability met, including the heavyexpenditures e an the South African contingents, and not a dollar added to the publio debt, a con• clition of affairs which has not occurred for nearly twenty years, and it told of axe estimated surplus for the year now draw- ing to a close; of probably 97,500,000. TILE OATS OF 0018080 ARE GOND. In the old days when the national policy was in the heyday of its glory and the Dominion was protection made, the bringing down of the budget was always anticipated with nervous anxiety by the business community, and the event was invariably preceded by a period of un- certainty and restless expectation which had a most iojnrious effect upon the trade of the country. . Ottawa was in. vaded by scores of deputations represent- ing every variety of "infant industry," the promoters of which were anxious to obtain special tariff advantages at the ex - penes of the community at large. But this sort of thing has entirely changed. Unrest has given place to oonifdenoe, and the feeling of anxiety to a sense of se. amity, The people have discovered that there is a government in power able to direct the fiscal policy of the country along olearly defined lines, respecting and conserving every legitimate interest in the country, while at the same time lessening the burden of taxation upon the people, and returning bo the country a hundred cents for every dollar of revenue received. Appreciating this fact they also understand how mach or rather how little attention to pay to TILE PERPETUAL CHATTER about extravagance in expenditure and increase of the publio debt. They realize that while it is true that the ex penditure during the last two or three years has been increased, for example by $2,370,000 through the cost of administer- ing the Yukon, the revenue has been in- creased to $2,570,000 from the same source. That railway constrnotion has been pushed forward with greater activity and therefore that more money has been required within a given time for that par - pose ; ar•pose; that our canal system from the reat lakes to the sea has been Completed in three years instead of in stoat thfr• been, which would have been the time at the old rate of progress, and they appreoi• ate the fact that in all this and in a dozen other ways: an added expenditure both in income an:1 capital account, is an invest- ment from which the country will reap big returns. Moreover with all this activity in the work of opening up the Country and developing its resources the aotualinm'ease has ibeen far less under this Government than during the Tory regime which preceded its advent to power ; Inc while the average increase in the public debt for the eighteen years of Tory rule was over 96,500,000 each year the average increase under the Laurier Administration is only about 91,700,000. WHERE SIR. FOSTER 11x5500 IT. Mr. Foster, ex -Finance Minister and Tory financial otitic, took four days to prepare and four hours to deliver, a labored and sophistical criticism of the Finance Minister's epeeoh, but his efforts lost much, if not all, its foroe from the utterly unreliable data which he pre- sented and upon which he based his de auctions. As Sir Richard Cartwright pointed out in his reply, and se has been pointed out a score of times before, it is utterly and most manifestly unfair to take the expenditure of 1896 and quote it as an indication of Tory expenditure, for the simple reason that obligations which ehoeld have bean inoluded in those figures were left over for the next year, and at least two big departments of the public servios were so abominably starved during that last ,year of Tory administra. tion, that it cost the country many thousands of dollars additional to repair the damage done. The fair comparison would be between the figures of 1895 and those of 1800, or between the estimatee for 1897 as prepared by the late Govern• meat before they vacated office, and those now brought down for 1900. A LILT THAT 16 HALF TILE TRUTH. 1. second reason why Mr. Foster's oriEi- eism is worthless is that a general com. parison of capital expenditures is always misleading unless reference is made to any special features that may be included therein. For example should the Govern- ment decide bo expend $10,000,000 in that nationalizing of the telegraph system of the Dominion, it would mean an ad- ditiogal expenditure that year to that amount, but it would be a basiness in. vestment promising very handsome re. turns and would therefore iodioate pro- gosesive st' homy and not extravagance. Again Mr, Foster arrived at certain re. markable conclusions as to the taxation per capita, bub as Sir Riohard Cartwright Clearly demonstrated' his estimate of the population of Canada at the present time is molt below all the indications and therefore bbarougbly unreliable. And lastly in ooinpar'fug the. sxpondiburee of the preeenb time with those incurred under the late administration Mr, Fosber tools n0 a000uat of the two and a hal million 5)1954050 14 the Yukon, a hal million, in505a55 14 1ailwey tlavelopnlont a half tnillio4 applied to the sinking ftinfl a half million paid on interest account Which should have been inet before the present Gaysrnmenb assumed office, sod many other items of a like ohmmeter. 1y11AT TRN 000N7.00 UNDIIRBTANDS, After all, and ha spite of Tory criticism, the cold Bard feet remains, unpalatable though it may be to the Opposition that, to fluote agate from Sir Tiiehard Cart.' Wright, the people of Canada do not oars to the extent o an f point o 1 it one u for tabulated stn n d sea b a is bub they i like 0 Y do li t Beart bhe the trade a r of the country has already doubted itself in the past four year ; they like to know that the Credit of Canada has so improved that we can now borrow at two, or two and a half per oent ; tliy,t imperial confidence has so inol.'eased that her securities are to be admitted on the London trustee list ; that for every $2 paid by English imports the Yankee has to pay 93, sad that the Canadian consumer is reaping the benefit of the difference. These are the substau. tial facts which the average elector can very quickly appreciate, and which will weight with him at the ballot box when the Government which has brought them about asks for a renewal of power. DUDOET POINTERS, The total value of the mineral products of Canada iu 1890 was 316,760,000 ; in 1895, 320,700.000 ; iu 1899, 946,245,000 The bank discounts on June 30th, 1896, were only 9186,000 higher than they were three years before, but on January 31st, 1 00 they h 9 t had inorea e s d over975,000,000. Y The aggregate trade of Canada for the first eight months of 1899 was $193,152, 000 and for the same periodof the ourt'eot year,22 28 5. 7 ODO an increase $ ease f r b ight months of over $32,000.0008 the The domestic exports of the United States in 1899, was 915 84 per bead and of Canada 925.85 per head. The total foreign trade of the United States in 1899 was $25.31 per head and of Canada 958.• 90p er head. The number of immigrants arriving loon v in Canada in 1890 was less than 17,000 ; none of whom (speaking generally), were from the United States ; last year 44,500 settlers came into the Dominion of whom 12,000 came from the Republic to the South. On June 80th, 1894, the wage earners of the country had 943,000,000 saved up in the Post Office and Government Say Ings Baoks,in June 1896 this bad been increased $3,700,000 ; bat in January 1900 the total bad grown to 351,533,000. The amount of bank clearings is recog nized as a reliable indication of the eon dition of trade. The clearings in the six principal cities of Canada in 1897 was 31,174,000,000 ; in 1898, 91,390,000,000 ; in 1899, 91,550,000,000, an increase of 3375,000,000 in two years. In 1995, 1896 and 1897, the Canadian Pacific Railway actually cancelled more land sales in the Northwest than they of fatted new sales but in 1898 they sold nearly 198,000 acres amain 1899, 267,000 acres. The Dominion Land sales in 1895-96 were to the value of only $93,000. and the following year the amount dropped to 960,000, but last year, 9188,. 000 was invested in Dominion lands in the west. The average annual increase of .the trade of Canada during the different tariff periods since Confederation is as follows :-From 1868 to 1878 (tee years of revenue tariff) 3.15 per cent; from 1878 to 1806 (eighteen years of extreme pro taction) 2.14 per cent ; from 1896 to 1899 (three years of reduced tariff and prefer - eine to Great Britain) 11.52 per cent ; year ending Jane 1900, (four months be. ing estimated) 14.14. It is universally admitted that there is no better criterion of the general business activityof the country and of the con dition of the working classes than the cir- culation of small bank notes, the 31 and 92 notes. The value of these notes in oirculation on October 81st, 1894, was 97,- 000,000, in 1895, 97,800,000 ; in 1899, 39,- 420,000. there en lyscembsr 11, 09. 18. 11 and 161 The election of nllioere resulted as fallowv Vreeidvut, John Elobeoil, Guelph Woe. President, A, W, Smith, la'caple 1iodgo; eeerebary•'rreasnrsr, A, 1',' `Veebervelt, f Toronto. A vote of Omaha was passed to f 13rantkrd, Qrubssls to California. The total trade of Canada in 1868 (the first year of Confederation) was $131, 000,000; in 1878 it had increased to $172,000,000 an increase of $41,000,000 in ten years of revenue tariff ; or an average of 33,760,000 per annnm. In 1898 Canada's total trade was 9239,000,000 an increase in eighteen years (of extreme protection) 968,600;000 or an average of 33,710,000. In 1900, if the remaining four months of the fiscal year keep up the average, the total trade will be 9874, 000,000 an increase of $135,000,000 in three years of Liberal administration and preferential tariff. The average increase of trade during 18 years of Tory protection was $3,700.000 each year; the average inorease during four years of Liberal preferential and general reduction of tariff has been 383, 806,000 each year. Cans-J.(11am N e a,. It is said the Conners syndicate is in. terested in a new line of vessels being built by the American Shipbuilding Com pony to oarry grain from the upper lakes to Montreal. Judge Dugas has been appointed a commissioner to inquire into certain obarges which bave been lodged against the condi/Mot the Gold Commissioner's office at Dawson. A bull dog, weighing 150 Ibe., owned by G. H. Gunther, jeweler, jumped on a horse and tore the latter's neok very bad• ly with its teeth, whioh required fifty-two stitches. The oanse for the dog's notions are unknown, except that it had been muzzled for some time and when the muzzle bad been taken off it took adven tags of its freedom. The brute should be shot if he bas not been. ELMA V. ELLIOu,-Drainage Referee Hedging, of Toronto, has at last given judgment in oonesotion with .Elma'e appeal against returning to Ellice a oar talo amount of damages and law coats which had beet) paid by the latter town. ship subsequent to suite oonduoted nearly ten yearn ago. Morninuton and Logan were called upon by Ellice for similar returns but Dina was the only one to appeal. Their appeal was dismissed with coats. The Directors of the Ontario Provin• tial Fab Stock and Dairy show at Tor onto on Friday afternoon decided to permanently locate the Fair in the oiby of Guelph and to hold this year's show Newsy yeller FNMA Mr. nomad We lefli 11ruassia during the severe manly etorton 0f six weeks ago and at Detrolt the big oar fot]•ien were raking three to eight hours to oruah through the solidice from Windsor to Detroit thab if, sumlucr they would cross in 10 minutes Tllo journey tn, Cale land of remain : and sunshine le done 1 u three An e frotu Cl gr , by to !e a r trains, a ne0 cram bleak severe therEot e m551perfect midSummer weather ie featcan most realize to Cully under- stand and enjoy, The climate is soft, mild awl balmy, and if tin re la au Inkling of Para- dise on earth this must be the anat. Tem - aerators) is 000 in Winter and 080 in Sum- mer with clan added fragruuee of 0 profusion of oho least Sowers, roses and other tropieai verdur a in endless variety gives us on idea Of what this world in a higher state of per. faction rusiY become-andhew much we shall all ealoy ilwhen It does come.. Let um be of good sheer "for Ito coming for. a' that" From DetroittoSt. Louis -keeping South. of Clilongn-we passed throughparts of Illinois' Ohio, Indiana and Mleaouri, said to be goodfair oounary but we never elm a farm,¢ farm house nor a barn at all to egual our owu Oanadain well tilled. Solas, lily hopaoe 804 big hares. It was at sur.. prise aswo wore looking for better things end gob sadly dleupp,iuted. Probably the land is all right but thepeople aro oertuinly shiftless and apparently limy. The warmer climate may have something to do with their want of Caoadiau push and enemy. St, Louis 1s an immense city of 700,000 people on the noble Mississippi, full of bustle and life but its streets are fun of slush and dirt, 00 doubt caused by n late snowstorm. It is a great manufacturing pity, one shoe factory fat instance, turning out theca with v $6000,000 worts 0n boots and nokand corn trnvollt a selling in evest, Ag51 and tb.wes of the g, apt Soand worse Again South-westward hal to find worse 111/111/1 t ]a a➢d mole ludo len fainters. many al 1 ne n 9 peva s and noses, 1li15 more likeerI, cattle whenthen houses, until we reach TH e when eral�id improvement is aeon, Here are mob black, loam farms; well motivated fields • better houses ; cotton is probable three-fourths and oorn the other fourth of product, Cotton is yearly raised from the sr ed, a small best, ant a permanent plant• White tm e ado the r en1 u tv ntio n namesn s nnly help to piek the gotten ho There are also seen a nettle eauohes; nwn0T8 richest inhabitants', grand houses .ahoy runt from the State thousands of acres ; n Feet -1(.41,04040 acres, nnl0Pastures 20 to 26 cat tde. Iu each Beaton a rent e1 is Paid. or 046, nr about 82 per head, When two yearsold are worth 300 to 625, then shipped to Armour',+ Packing Factory, Chicago, at at lose of only about 81 per head, showing the large prndts smutting in ills business. All land is wire fetes and these wires are telephone wires ruuufng to rear. The cowboy's duties are mainly to keep these wires and thewind mill pumps for water. all in gond working order When we leave Texas Southwest to South Pueltls Ry. we pass through a sandy, trackless wildernessfor hundreds of miles with pars often full of sand dust; and thankful to roach the beautiful 0001150 groves of Routh Oslit"rota, One orange and lemon mama near here aoutafns 40,000 sores. Tide die- •rlcehes sent Dast this present season over 72,000 cars of fruit and yetlnte of trees ate in full bloom. The tine golden laden green tree is a picture full of promise, good for sore eyes." Dales, figs prunes and all this Ode fruit grows here in luxuriance under irrigation The Texas ootton, heretnfol a sent to Tang - land via New Orleans, is finding new market' in China and Japan via tbie city, several large English steamers are now here loading mitten for these destinations. These Orien- tals now have cotton mills of their own to do their non spinning and manufaottlring, The Coronado Hotel here, maid to be one of the Attest in the world, aoeommodates 700 pests in a moat luxurious manner to the tune of from 88 to 510 a day, only syndicate men and big purees need go there. It is hunt ou the ocean beach on a neck of land moms 8 mills -out from the city of Sao Diego, a city of tourists of 20,000 population, tlnronada being a suburb connected by electric oars, The whole diatrot and traok- way is decorated with beautiful palm trees, cinnamon, rubber, orange and lemon, inter- spersed with roses, daisiesgeraniums and other strange plants, giving the peaee a weird appearanoe of Aden loveliness, Lull of fragrance, will the added eternal roar of the Pacific ocean surf. Many neat large and small cottaes bask in t hayand e he g surround the big hotel. One Dan live very cheap here, lots of restaurants giving good meals at 16 to 2'S estate and good furnished rooms for $10 a month. a a We have v flee strawberries,green ee,&e. ,act oleos good od asparagus, a is tt Deaf, in foot all the yo by things of life to he found, aamostly by Chinese In little m5iso suburban pahes who are both useful and industrious. Just wish we could forward to our Smooths friends a. large sample of these good 1511age Coronado Seaet, JNo. D. RONALD. San Diego, California, Mar, 27, 1000. FLAX Cameron MOS. Have a limited number of bushels of the RESP DUOCH 18101D for farmers in the vicinity of Cranbrook who intend raising Flax during the coming season, cehlob they are prepared to deliver iu quantitlee to suit flax growers. Seed (110 be got at the Cranbrook Flax Mill at 81.60 per bust. el. Order early and secure a supply. For flax grown from this seed 010.00 PER TON will be pal I, if of good growth, harvested in proper season, and delivered at the flax mill as soon as at for threshing. ta.We will rent a numbor of good sod fields for the purpose of growing 11¢x, CA11J;I1ON BIi08 , 1h•enetetere Vranbroolt Rh,x 18111. HURON POULTRY Y ALF. BAEK€R, Proprietor, Brussels, Ont. Barrel, Buff and White nooks. Eggs and Fowl for sale 1n season. Eggs $1 00 per setting. Oorrespondence Solicited. 86.801 Th I).l lt,8 P. 1,‘ ilii, a'I 1900 _ The J3usi �} EAST HURON Oiltnt'io [��1ijisli1!ct Listo�Ro! a0 ,�£i E.QUAL, To•ANY IN QNTAfilo. A thorough, complete and practical train. Liccuse il,g in all branohee of Commercial work, at oogeidorably lege than regular retro. For full information apply 5880118 of College over Peet Oples. L. HARTT, 1,I81QW1;i+, o'ouuiolPtlra. 1111111 WIlfifl Skate grinding attended to with neatness and dispatch. I also Sharpen Horse Clippers, Sole sore, breed knives and other edged mole 0 09.10 date style. Saw Gumming and Filing attended to in a workmanlike manner. Sable. fao tion assured, FRED. ADAMS, Shop on Mill Street, BRIT 'SEL• S. The East Hiuou License Com- missioners will meet tit the . QUEEN'S HOTEL, BRUSSELS 1� Tuesday, a Aril r 90 AT 10 O'CLOCK A. M. To take into consideration the Ap- plications for Tavern Licen- ses for 1900-1901. The nunsber of Hotel Incenses granted last year in the Riding were 19. The number of Applications this year are 19. J. R. MILLER, I115PR0T011. Jamestown, April 5, 1900. II Do Yoii an1 TeBiiy Cheaply ? IF SO, WE CAN ACCOMMODATE YOU Prices, you know, have gone up, but that will not prevent us from selling goods to you at Old Prices. We can do this because we anticipated a rising mar- ket and placed our orders early. Men's Suits that would now cost you in any other store $16, $18 and $20, we are selling at $14, $16 and $18. To. save $2 is worth something to you. It cannot be done every day, but on every suit you buy from us you will save from $1 to $3. Money saved, you know, is money earned, therefore you will earn moneyby buying your Clothing from us. .. E. C. 1111 011 011 Tailors, Clothiers, Hatters and Gents' Furnishers. YOU WANT A GOOD PAINT TRY IT. e' beet We are showing the very b a $1 Kid Gloves in iiia trade, Black with two large dome fasteners, with black and also white silk stitched /melts, sizes 6 to 7f. Colors -A.11 the new shades of Tans, Modes and Greys, with two large dome fasteners, and silk stitched banks to match, sizes 6 to 7i. If you want the best value for your money be sure and get theAlberti rte Al b ne Kid$1.00per Gloves at > pair, . 1 1 Crompton. Corsets. We keep a full line of the Crompton Corsets in the Up-to-date" at 50o Thelma at 75c "Quebeh" at 95c ; Victoria at $1.00 ; "Magnetic" and "Zatisi" at $1.25. Also Childs' Waists and Misses' Corsets. Strachan. M3 rare MEST:E�so,ru.r BOOTS; I UI{SS 1 CI RICHARDS VALISETRN. I SHOES. Stylish, Seasonable Shoes Are the kinds of Shoes we are showing for the 1 Spring trade. you ou w ant to know what let Shoesto buy just ask your feet, they will reply for Comfort and Durability give us the J. D. King Shoes - Look in our window for some of' the new styles. We have our Spring Goods in now -you know the Quality and the Prices are right. TRUNKS and SATCHELS A. nice assortment and prices Away Down. Repairs in Shoes and Rubbers done Neat and Durable. Remember the place for Harness, Boots and Shoes is at Ewan Innes Although the season was not one of the best for the sale of Cutters g and Sleighs, e have s 1flutters, 3 12 sets of Sleighs and in connection with the l 1 ' ahove sales s �t. have 1ft a dis- posed of t5 Sets of Farness. Our Harness cannot be surpassed in Quality and Price. We deal with a firm established,in 1867 and they don't put out any Harness but .hand sewed. We have a few Cutters to sell yet and if Low Prices will clear them out we are determined to make a clearance. Come and see what JPyF we have, C Triage Builders. ILL 13et Braaslis of Is the best place to get your Gristing clone. We have the best Chopping rig in the County and we are satisfy - ing everybody who comes. First-class Flour 111 Exchange for Good Wheat, . . Manitoba Flour for sale, as well es Ontario Flour of first quality, and our popular Mixed Flour gives great satisfaction. It makes an excellent family Flour. Oatmeal and all kinds of Mill Feed Always on hand. Best Dry American Corn. Oats taken in Exchange for Et for Oatm.eal, Ross.' MILL STREET, BRUSSELS. .0 v.1. „ra