HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1900-4-12, Page 2BRITS04140
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ROYAL CONSORTS
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- vn=tArieeteett-te4lWePetitteelt=3"ene=f3==tetetee'eat.
Queen Withelminees Ituabaele This goes te ehow heW exeeedingly
perealtted to use the title of difftault erid erem erivettle le tee
101" 8WII•1 ee inveated with tbe 1).renf Qt)f.letrterifoe4rtigle for
inine
there le prenatally no Cleaeriptien Or
qoagnatIon ip iplomatie phrasee-
legeOf "Le Merle de la Reins," width
likewlee frequently mod to ileseribe
in ordinary life a husband who is re -
clued to an altogether seeondary role,
and obscured by hie wife's brilliancy,
beauty and imperiousness, Perhaps
the beat proof of the feet that tin
poeition Of the husband of a Queen or
EmPrese regnant ia abnormal is eur-
nished by 1136 eireuraseaume that so
few 'settee of this kind are to be Nowt
in the hietory of the Old World. In-
deed, they ere not more than nalf a
dozen all told, namely Prince Albert
of Saxe -Coburg, the husband of
Queen Victoria; Prince Ferdinand of
Saxe -Coburg, the 0000000 of Queen
adagio. Della Gloria at Portugal, who
reigned in the third and foerth decade
of the present century; Prince Francis
oe Bourbon, the husband of old Queen
Isabel of Spain; Prime George of
Denmark, the husbend of Queen Anne
of Great Britain, toed Philip of Spain
the consort of that Queen who fig -
urea in English history under the
name of "Bloody Mary." It is not
possible to Include In this Het the
name of King William 111., for, al-
though he was the husband of a Queen
regnant of Great Britain, he was pro-
claimed by the Convention Parliament
a sovereign jointly with herself, and
after her death reigned alone for the
apace of eight years, his wHe's young-
est sister, Queen Anne, only succeed-
ing to the throne on his demise. Queen
Anne's husband, Prinne George, being
a son of the King of Denmark; and a
royal personage in his own right,
while questions of preeedence were eli-
minated by Lhe fact that his wife's
only blood relations, her brother and
dignItY of a Vrinee Cpueort 1 Or wal
be have to remain ematent with the
rank which lie beld, prier to his mare
riage? This_ hi et problem width 10
exciting a, good deal of diseuseion, not
Only i71 Holland, but tilowise in Gere
many, gnat to not, at all the ;axon -
=Weal courts of Eueope. The coo,
minus 01 minion about tbe matter is
that, In view 01 the bitter jealoutie
df the leuedh as fax as everything
German is ecomerned, Queer* Wilhel-
Mina's husband., le he be a Gemnen
Prince, will receive neither the stem
a King nor oi Prime Consort.
In teat event, his position will be
a very awkward one, and will demand
the exmoise of no end of taot aod di-
Ploraacy, especially if, hi aocorda-
awe with uulversal belief, thechoies
of the yeuag Queen falls upon Prime
William of Wied.. As mere husband
of Queen Wilhelmina he will not be In
Otto eyes of Dotch law or of any of
Otto foreign courts a member of the
royal fatally of Holland, nor entitlen
to theHlegal rights or social preroga-
tives of the latter. e will be in the
position of one of her ordinary sub-
jectts, and as such may be indicted at
any time by the ordinary tribunals of
the Netherlands for offenses against
the laW of the land, inoludiug those
of high treason and lose majeste. Both
of these tan namea erenes lank deli-
nitton and are in consequence mote
elastic In their application; and there her nephew, were In exile at Versan-
ts no knowing what a bot-teinpered, les. An arnieble and harmless man,
impulsive and capricious yoeng Prince George may ba said to have
Queen might do it she were to find played no role whatsoever in English
history, which refers to him but rare-
ly, ani then only in a rather con-
temptuous manner.
The same fate, will be ate:lorded by
Otto annals of the times la the hus-
band oe Queen Isabella of Spain, who
is still living in the utmost retirement
in the suburbs of Paris, where his
wife visits him twiee a year, once on
her name day and once on his own.
His zaarriage was the outcome of the
most disgraceful political intrigues
that marred the reign of King Louis
Pb1tt.p. 01 France and had the result
did tiot Merge Until tele death a tho
quoon. When he beeitele Regent for
tee two yearwhich elaneed uotll hi
eldeeti eon atteined els majority 'Me
Xing ConsOrt then witladretv °nee
More into retiree:met, Married an Aene
erienn born aotreele, 1ftIlieeelel, ear
wemn be tieceirea the Gerinan title of
Cteentetie of Ellie, and talelog net flere
thee paet either in politico or even In
eourt nee, deveted tee remainder et
lea (Jaya to the eolleetion pf art treas.'
are% widole he beveathed at his death
a few years ago to We Aneerioan wide
ow, Who le Still
From this it will be Men thet the
future of the husband of Qneen Win
has fallen upon Prince William of
Wied, a Prime who, while pememed
of considerable wealth, mauves, ae
far as birtb arid rank are eoncerned,
an oven lower statos than that of tee
Prinees of Coburg. Prince William's
tether la a more German nobleman,
who nolde tne ;position a President of
the Prussian Roam of Lords. The
Dutch wood bave preferred that their
Queen should have married a Danish
prince in the person a Prime Herold,
the younger eon of the Crown Prince
of Denmark. ient if they give their
eonsent to their Queen's union to
Prime William a Wied—and without
Duteh legislative ettnetion she ean
contract no valid marriage—they will•
only do go after devieing every im-
aginable safeguard for protecting the
goverementaed the throne from what
they do not ;hesitate to desoribe eo
the "pernicious effect of German in-
fluenee" in Holland.
There la not Lhe slightest probability
under the circumstances, a Prince
William receiving the title or rank of
King Consort of the Netherland% and
it is equally unlikely that he will
ever gain the status of a Prince Con -
met, such as Queen Victoria's hus-
band only received three years before
his death, and fully eighteen years
after his marniage. In fact, if the
projeoted inarriage takes place tbere
Is every reason to believe that he will
remain after it, as before, a, mere
Prince of Wied, possessed of the same
prerogatives and precedence as before
his marriage, and compelled to yield
the "pas" to the Queen Mother, since
she is a member a the royal family,
whams he, legally speaking, is not.
It remains only to De said that he
is a stalwart, handsome youth and
universally popular. His elder bro-
ther married the most intimate friend
a the young Queen, Princess Pauline,
the only child a the reigning Xing
of Wurtemberg-
her husband paying attenhou to otbor
women. Kings have before this con-
demned their wives to lifelong im-
prisonment on enarges of high trat-
e= merely badman they thought
they had reason to suspeee
their fidelity, e.nd as recently as the
last century the consort of King
George L of England, and the wife of
the Xing at Denmark, sister of
George I1L of Great Britain, both suff-
ered a fate of this kind. Flirtation
carried to excess on the part of a
Queen Consort is regarded as treason.
The seine rule is applicable to the con- of depriving the latter of all sym-
sorts of Queens and Empresses resin. patby when shortly atter its celebra-
ant. A Swedish Queen is on record as Lion he was driven into exile by the
having put tier morganatic. husband. French revolution of 184.8. Tbe feet
to death al, liontainbleau, on discov- of the natter was that Queen Isabella
ering his infatuation tor an Italian had falleu in love with her cousin,
beauty, and, wnite it is not probable, Prince Henry of Bourdon, a handsome
yet it is possible that the husband of and good-looking man, to whom, in -
Queen Withemina may be exposed, et deed, she had plighted her troth. Xing
any rate, to the loss of hie freedom, if Louis Philippe was, however, determ-
he aims not bear nimeelf with (Upton'. ined to obtain the position of her ma-
acy and discretion. son for one 81his sons, the Duke of
According to all the recognized au- Montpensier. But neither England
eborities bearing upon the subject, the nor the other great powers of Europe mOst ranks oe commerce, or the gener- Manipur is now 'governed; by a Rajah
ientlerY, 1879.. Orme mare the effeet
was to Bumps the better emeenplieit-
Mont; oe tbe task in bend; it eerved
ug, and we went: tet it with
OUR INNATE BUIZADOG TENACITY.
eleinforuerneute were famnpily
dtg-
otolied, anti, at 'Ulundi, Keefe Pete-
wayo twin to his eoreoev the exeot
eignitioation of a "(ewe Lo Britain.
Our meet example le peettlierie ape
Proliriete et ehe present tint% man-
inteth aa IL gave General Sir Frederiek
now Lord, Itoberte tee opportunity of
executing the repaarkuble exploit;
that make him famous, and it augurs
well for tee result of the campaign
wind: ne leas juet endertaken eo
eoecluot,
En July, 1880, the Melons of the Weak
&met Ali, who lied beim made Welt
Caudate= by the British, revolted and
Janet! the army of tee rebel Ayoob
Xhau. Geneeal Burrows marthed 1,0
Nfaiwieud, and with an inferior tom
made an attaele on the etrongly en-
trenohed position occupied by the
rebels; bue after a desperate figlit he
was com,pelled to withdraw, our loss
being heavy. A foetnight later Rob-
erts left Cabul with a form half as
nueneroue as Ayoob's, every man
strong in the determination that the
previous ohmic should only be a step
to victory,
On September 1st the two arinies
oiet, and Ayoob was utterly routed,
bts mane and all Ids cannon falling
into our hands.
EnTeb, in the Soudan, was the scene
a a reverse on February 40, 3884,
Bakex Pasha was leading a body of
Egyptian troops against the rebeis,
and was completely defeated. Al-
though this was not a British reverse
in the strict sense of the word, as the
troops were Egyptian, yet it was a
obeek to the re-oonquest of the Son -
in which this tiountry was so
much baterested, and we took it to
oarselves. The viotory in this case
fotlowed closely on the heels Of the
cheek; no February 29th, General
Graham attacked the rebels with a
British form of only one-third their
number, and, after a desperate en-
counter, totally routed them. Our
loos in killed was about thirty, where-
as Lhe enemy lost nearly two thous-
and.
In the early days of 1801 Manipur,
a small, native state adjoining Assam
and Burmah, gave us another example
of a oheok, accompanied with bril-
liant heroism, and followed by eom-
pleee vie:lieu. Mx. Grimwood was
ordered to push on from Assam to
Manipur with a email force, in ord-
er to recognise the Regent, and. re-
move the Senapuitti; they were un-
able to reffeet their objeet, and Mr.
Grimwood and others were treacher-
ously murdered. After some fighting
our men were compelled to withdraw
arid weenie back to Lakbipur, and, in
Otto meantime, Lieut. Grant and eigh-
ty men marohed frora Burmah to
Manipur, with the object of render-
ing assistance, but was too late.
Grant had the whole of the Manipur
army against him; he skilfully de-
fended Ms position, and in the end. the
Ma.nipuris fled before an advancing
Brilstt contingent under General Gra-
ham. Manieur was deserted, but the
natives gradually returned to their
homes, While the Regent, the Sena-
pulti, and others were °aught and
laLED FOR MURDER.
VICTORY AFTER REVERSE,
A CHECK IS A MORAL VICTORY—IN-
NATE BULLDOG TENACITY.
10151817 EurnlIie, natty Inslances lo
Which nvItn,lt riutOc Bias Seen Sumo
MOO hy Derent.
Progress without a °neck occurs so
seldom tbat it Were wise not to ex-
pect it, No matter whelher it be
the individual striving for an ob-
ject whieh he bits set his heart upon
attaining, or the business firm en-
gaged in forcing its way to the fore-
eeivealleekielleilette
# Oh the Farm.
taloOviwtarvegeb..
A WORD, TO THE DAIRYMAN.
Are you cleaning out tbe 'stable!,
'tory eay that Pere air may pre -
113
7
the eollePose temente =mediate*
ly ont to the ftekle, or is le heaped
up Lae the barnyerit to later lose leaf
of ne value through leaching?
Hate the worth of every eow to
your bard been measured by the Bab -
mak test, ea proof of her velue to
youit
Are you, paying any tittle:aeon to
the halienotege of rations, or just
pitching the feed in the mangers bap -
hazard, as it weree
Diel you ever do ouch a thereg se to
hong atbermometen in your enable
or keep 1.11e oolewelea swept, out of
the windows on the. sunny gide?
Cows need sunshine juet the dame
as plants) do; and Le they don'e get
thou mead of it, they will become pie=
and sickly, the fume as plants thus de-
prived.
Deirymen wian maintain neat, eweet
atable.s, never "sxnell of the barn"
when they enter the house,
Good mine, good butter et good
oneese never corae by chenee, Ma they
are the netutral ouLeorne of a systeux
designed to make them! good. Deere
tenches what is yowl. system?
royat family of a monarchical coup -would hear of a Frenen Prince oceu- al who is leading an army into the appointed by Britain, and is subject
Ory emhreaces only the Queen Con- PYing a position at this kind at Ma- ,
enemy s territory to avenge or up- to the British Government.
sort, tlatt Queen Dowager and the nom]. drid, for it was felt that if Queen. Ise -
.hold the honor of bis own coun- The tragedy a Khartoum In Jane -
and legitimate descendants of the nee- belle, were to wed a French Prince, ary, 1885, when the followers of the
ereign. But no Provision is made for French influence would predominatein try, all must exPect cheeks and re- Mahdi rolled back the advanee of cid-
the consort of a Queen regnant or for SPain, and the hatanoe of power be buffs, no matter how well they think lization and stopped the progress of
ao Empress regnant. Cousequently disturbed in what is known as the . the British arms, will be for over
they have laid their plans.
the matter stands. thus, that whereas memorable. It became clear that this
a Queen Consort is a member of the
reigning family and entitled to all the
rights and prerogatives o/ the latter,
the husband of a Queen or Empress
regnant. Is not, unless speeially so
created by teeters patent, or by sea -
tate. en fact, it was Ant unlit 'Prince
Albert of Coburg had been married to
Queen Victoria tor eighteen years that
he became oeficially mei !smelly a
member of the Britisla reyal family
through letters patent issued by the
Queen in eouncil conferring upon hira
Otto title of "Prinee Consort. of tercet
Britain." Up to that time he had
been without any officially recognized
status in England, while abroad he
was obliged to acme': the precedeace
due to a mere Prince of the House of
Coburg, who was not even a "Royal
Highness." At the Lime of his mar-
riage to Queen Victoria she made a
serong effort to give him rank and
precedence immediately next to her,
and a bill to this effect was intro -
PO you know thee grades or even
"oonamon stook" well cared' for, ax e Wine wh eh you atm farm Ian
diepotees of ell hinorioal romancers
eleiteltity 40 tipa pip grow, word Meet
be detour:clued en, the appetite end
eneeliteon the animate, Either
eiveee or eotte tetaY ibe feel to
Young lelge, We, pram' tile eweet,
espeetelly in. tbuse 04001$ whore a swill -
barrel la la use, wilieh ten mille
fereanins event to putrottietien„
WOBK IN PLOT RUNTJII
l'r IS NO EASY TASK TO WRITE A
NOVEL,
"How in the world do they get thole
ideas 7" is the nuestion still mastant-
ly, asked about. novelista, The in-
quieing publics, 000 in the aura, con-
tinuo to think thet the foreenate
literary oelebrity has only 00 take uP
a, pan and let it run, and—thereee hes
novel, worth anything from £1,000 to
£6,000,
The truth is very difterent. 00n5.n
Doyle, to produeo nieliteab Clarice,"
read eteadily for Year, and thee
wrote steadily for five month% Tills
wee praetically a Dien eefort, and it
knocked about a good aft' before it
wan accepted. For 'The Vehite Com-
pany" be read a
HUNDRED AND FIFTEEN
bootee. Stealey Wayman tells a sim-
ilar tale, And, indeed, it meat be the
seane weal all historioal novelist%
They heee to labor hard Won they
begin to produee.,
No one taket the eating of nove-
len moire seriously Line Sir Walter
Benant, Among hes ronxime foe writ-
ers is this one: "Never ettempt to de-
scribe. any kind of life a:mop!. that
more profitable than full bloods given.
maifterent attention!
Are you letting your cows, hogs,
lenses mod, calves all ru,n tegether
when turned out in the winter borne
yard? If that is your plan none of
them will do well. es, (end keeps them ev
does not have too many irons in the 01mui.li'"' 'lb°
fire. Crockett and Ian Maclaren—evrote at
Scotch p'ersons—S. 11.
The auecessfut winter dearyneau
Extra =item& of eleanitness are re- Urn only ahon. their putelies and the
rauy charaoters who wee', to their
.guired to protium a natural, whole-
lele• If tehoy
you wisM o know 1
some flavored intik from seattle-oon- 11 s,
zealously Crockett Worked. up for "The
fated cows. Is Youe milk and butter ”e...., e ,
Did you, ever teke pencil a.nd peper, th, h
neenees,' go among the hills of Gallo..
way, and hear wbat the eliepherds
alcsolutely faultless in this! elfreetion?
end spend beef an ,hour in figuring seen his inscription tn the presentat on
ere awe to sae, about hien. We lire
wbether you were putting more clot- cony of the book to one oi these shape
lers fo labor foto your dairy than you . - . .
nercis—' any shackle' (fool) can write
who do no, needy soak themselves in
elle period ahout, 10111811 they propoSe
to write. It also sluices the keynote
of the eurness 815 score of mon wbose
naniete are familiar,.
Hall Caine a Manxman, won bis
concert of Europe. Lnglitnd, in-
deed, went so far as to threaten to
break off diplomatic relations with
France if Queen Isabella's marriage
to the Duke of Montpensier took place.
In nowise dismayed, King Louis
Philippe, with the assistance of Queen
Isabella's infamous mother, the late
Queen Christina, caused the Duke of
Itiontpensier to marry Louise, the
youngest sister of Queen Isabella, and
forced the latter, sorely against her greater part a the fifteen years that
will and inolinations, to break off her vioicry, as they push forward with the have nearly elapsed it has been in the
engagement with Prince Henry and to grim determination that sweeps away care of the soldier who is now in
wed Prince Francis, a squeaky -voiced every , . • h South Africa as Chief of Staff to
dwarf of tbe most unerepossessing and "'ye" oustacie. History farms es
Lord Rebate. Witb determena.
But to those who possess grit and was a case Mime the object to be at -
go, such checks serve only as stimu- tainee must be reached slowly but
lent, to greater exertions; the fact steadily; the vieotry that must DA -
UM they are held stationary for a lotn Ohs oheok would not be gained
by a quick dash, but by the exercise
time stiffens their nerve, and makes oe that unswerving determination
them inore determined than ever to through years of work that is just
as characteristics oe our race as tee
brilliant charge and dashing exploit.
The work was begun, end fax the
mace the goale A. reverse in no wise
signines defeat, for by its effect it
really brings men nearer to ultimate
ridiculous al earance his selection abundant proof that this is more
for One position by King Louis Philippe especially applicable to Britons than tion that nothing could upset, he has
and by Queen Christina being entire- to any other men on the face of the
by due to the fact that the union was
expeeted to remain elaildless, and, gr.'."
bo
consequently, Isabella's younger sis- With us, a cheek is moral victorY ;
ter Louise and her French husband, our enemies, who loudly expressed
the Duke of elontpenster, would suc-
ceed to the throne. As every one their opinion that we should soon be
knows these antMipations with re -
carried on the work step by step, and
always getting nearer, until the time
was rine fax the final blow. nen
that final blow was struck, and the
Soudan was compered !for lerttain,
Egypt, and civilization.
That we remain so calm under the
cheek to progress in South Africa
suenag for peaee in consequence of the need cause no surprise, for we ow
dined into Parliament by the govern_ gard to the marriage of Queen lea- cheek to our advance in South Striae, that this will only lead to victory, as
taant of the day. But it met with bella remaining without issue were bave bad this fully demonstrated to it always does. The Biltish "never
au much opposition in the House of not realized, and, while Queen Ism, them by the magnificent response of know when they are beaten," said
Gorda that, deeply chagrined, she belle still survives, although deprived . Napoleon. The reason is plain —we
' d •, h _ of her throne and in virtual exile, boLh Britons to the call to arms. But never are beaten.
isters to withdraw it, and her husband her younger sister and the latter's
busband, the Duke of Montpensier,
was left until 1837 without any defined
rauk, save that whith he enjoyed haVe gone down to their graves soured
as Prince of Coburg. and disappointed, and universally die -
At meetings of the Privy Connell liked. On the day of the marriage the
presided over by the Queen he Wes title of Xing Consort was conferred
obliged, if any of her uncles were aeon Prince Francis by virtue of an
act of the national Cortes and of a
present, to take a lower seat at the
table than they; and that he was corn. royal decree. Moreover, prerednece
pelted to yield the "pas" even 00 his was granted to kiln immediately next
to the sovereign, It is a matter .of
own thildren, and to aeknowledge
their superiority of rank, is demon- history that the marriage was &most
atritted to the present day by the fact unhappy one in every respect. The
that, whereas in the House of Lords Xing Consort was in constant conflict
Otto thair bearing the ooat of arms of with his wife, domestic. as WO; tut
Otto Prince of Wales is placed on the Politioal, and it some of the official
dais to the right of tbe throne, Leo dispatches sent by the envoys accredit -
stool embroidered witb the armorial ed to the Court of eladrid to their re-
beariegs of the Queen's lamented bus- seective governments are to be be -
band is set at the left. t Roved, he actually was privy to sev-
14 !oral of the attempts made upon the
eensitive man, Prince Albert
keeely belt the many slights to which life, of the Queen. As long as bie wife
he was subjected owing Le his ab- , remained on the throne he was known
aenee of proper status, and, after hay- aa her most bitter enemy. Indeed,
Ing on one memorable occasion bet3n j mane' 02 the moral clelixtquencies of
obliged at an entertainment given at his wife were itemised on the ground
Cologne in honor of Queen 5,, to that her busband team such a morally
wale at the tau „d tete procemon and pbysioally despicabee atom of
behind Some Austrian Archdukes re- ,hamanitY, 'So -day he may be said to
motely eonneeted with Emperor Frane have outlived his reputation, and the
cla Joseph, seaa to the rear of a num. only Eault now laid to his change is
bar of petty. German 'Princes, he ea.! that of an evegies which is quite as
nouneed his intention of takiog no !extreme in tie way as the extrava-
further part in any offielal function or Hama of hie wife.
eourt entertainment when abroad. Far different in every respeet was
His position, fax from exeiting nay, the husband of Queen Maria of Porte -
sympathy on the part of the people , gal, Prince Ferdinand of Coburg, one
oe bio adopted country, was, on the of the hendsomest men of the present
contrary, made More difficult by them.: century. He, too, received by legis-
lative aot and royal &wee the tIlle of
The Loodoe ,press was never tired of '
abusing him in the most oruel friabion Xing Comort at the time of his roar -
for alleged eGeeime tetereereente ring% Bei ween himself and his wife
the affairs of the British nation. The so mnah affeetion prevailed thet she
advice which he was alleged to tender began by abandoning Lo him the reins
to Oho Queen Waa denounced as enema- of government. Thla, however, Wile
elitlitIonal, and the Times in parti- viewed with great jenlotisy end ill
cuter distingu' ihed itself by the bit- svill by the aristocraey and the peo-
ternese with wit eti 10 vituperated hint pie of E.ortugat, and before 0 year had
as a "foreign lei ruder," and as a passed a revolution had teken plaeo at
esarper of privie.ees to wbich he had Lisbon, width forced tbe King Con -
they ought not to have needed this
proofthe history of our eountry is
full of confirmations, and even the
post fifty years will give us
MANY BRILLIANT EXAMPLES.
One of the most brilliant episodes
of the seige of Sebastopol was the at -
tame on the Redeem, the British mak-
ing the assault on the Great Rattan,
and the French operating against the
Lit lie Redan. The attack is usually
milled a suctiesstut one, although we
were compelled to fall back after a
very sanguinary enomenter. But
Otto Russians evidently understood
that the cheek given toils would only
stimulate us LP a greater effort, and
in the night they Wisely abandened
Otto southern ports, Thls was an elo-
ement tribute to British teneeity.
The Indian Mutiny atiOrded several
instaiaties of rtoVuLee6 leading 06 Vie-
tories, but. we will confine our atten-
tion to one. Among the struggles
in and around Cawripore, theta was
ono on November (17th when General
Windham attacked the Gawlior rebels
and was repulsed; the rebels took part
of the eltY, and the prOspeas of the
.13ritisb force did not look very great,
but the Victory followed promptly.
On the very next day Sir Colin Camp-
bell arrived at Cawopore, defeated the
rebel.; with great slaughter and re-
took the city.
73Vtion 3ve decided to punish the
Valhis for mitts upon tbe British W-
ei I ory 5111 ou rages Upon eUrrcUnding
peoples, including t hose oe the Trans-
vaal, this Boers were glad that they
were atmexed 00 a Power captible of
crushing their hereditary foes,
nent out a force inadequate for
Otto eurposte and our advance wile
Beet into a retirement from which he ohethett. by the reeerse al isandUle, in
no legal or conntetutiorul rights.
MAKERS OF WILLS,.
They Plod It Tem. Troublesome to ole In
Bavaria and 1.5.090511.
Bavaria mama to have placed the
most effective pitfalls and barbed
wire entanglemenis in the Nth Of the
- ee1181 a book, bin it takcs a raan to herd, the
were taking out in etaoh? The s 0
might surprise you very, very touch. merreeke, We Would. add that a man
Some dairymen' complain that they must have good legs even to walk the
have not time in wbioh to read pmectie Merrick, one of the:
cal matter relating to improved met -1
hods of oarrytng on their business. ' wilansT pAiRms
Because you own cown do you cone 'a all Scotland.
seder yourself a &survived You aro. "The Little Minieter," by Barrie, is
not a eleeryrapn in the true sense of a moot strikiog e,ample oe the use or.
Otto word unless your cows are making concentrating one's writing powers on
you financieley 'better off at the end onset sruroundinga. Tlel play ande he
of every, year. Are they doing it? book togetber have yielled him a
goodly fbrtune. His grace of style
GROWING SPRING( WHEAT, elands'. for much, but hie gift of pleo-
-
. tographIng in wordi th, mere MM end
Secure good, plurap seed wheat of women ef bie naeive plates, 'ma put -
some standard ktnd which is known e .. ' het h or hes done the
,
to succeed, well itt your district. Good , triek ter hinn
Thonme Hardy would be lost with- Chester white mother. He looked
, let of Berkthire pigs being Led by a
individual seeds, with performiug an- out the rustic's of Dorsetshire, among happy and yet puzzled, and lest he
cestors, count for as much with wheat whom he eyelet in mnen. of htie pro- should hurt them he only raised his
found rellections about local charm:- head to look at um, and layiperfectly
as do good individual animals in stook ter Darling -Gould is in the same quiet until they were at nrst enticed .
IYoung Folks.
,e'lleefee+eele eon. •teneeee4te.
CAT ADOPTS' CHICKENS.
The lover of dumb creatures bee lit
eepeteially a he levee on a
fame eource of Me VerYleff 01.81.1 -
sum, in the petting ane observation
of the deennetio animals alwayle %bout
him. To those that underetand and
appreteate the marks of ietelleggenoe
Otto fourefooted animate tbere 10 ale
ways somethin,g new to be emend in
their eright and laving way0.
We o,L One time OWneit very Nue,
leap, white oat who performed the db,,
010.9 of mashie) tn the most praisewor-
thy manner, writes a correspondent,
Seeing him la the barn or granary
attending to affairs of Meet° it was
niftioull to realiee that he was. tlie
earoe gentle, loving, dignifiecl Tom
who was suolt a satistactory friend tq
every One about the house. He wee
11100 tenderly at:ached to my aged
mother who lived with us, end when-
ever she sat down, he would always
cpme and look up in her face, and she
would never fell to have some tender
words for hien and a great number of
friendly words. He would thee lie
down on her dress, or the part of it
that lay upon the floor, and now% and
then take another look into her fate,
&net be again addressed in terms of en-
dearment that were never thrown
away.
He WO) 10011 Prepared by all this to
take a lively interest in whatever en-
gaged her attention. SD svhen one
oold wet day in the month of May, af-
ter, rather during, a protraoted
rein, a man employed. on the fanm.
came in carrying bis hat as if 10
were a collection box, and he was de-
voutly gathering pennies In church,
and. emptied mite Lhe eloor elevele
nearly drowned and altogether ugly
()Wakens, and dismayed us /with the
DONVAI of the old hen's death, mother
was, of °aurae, just In her element and •
fully occupied instantly, and the oat
though not understanding the (awn
Lion ,at once, showed a determination-.
to live and learn.
After tiltich trouble eiglet of the
chickens were restored, and when they
had. arrived tat the beautiful fluffy
period of enickene' life, and had found
a use for their small legs, they
scrambled out of their basket under
the stove and aetempted to ouddle up
to the cat. Pees could stand a great
deal, but this waa a 'great deal too
much. He moved quietly eway, end
ktp. moving away whenever thy came
too near. He would look at ue as if
wanting to know what it all meant,
an& what ought to be done about ilt.
BS/waver, upon one never to be tor-
goeten morning upon going into the
suta,mer leitehen, we found. that puss
had yielded to his fate and waa lying
stretched. 1at full length under the
stone with the chickens cuddled up to
him in a row looking preeisely like, a
growing. Do not spend money for 0W%. lie just gethees a parish into
seed of npartieular variety or strain, hi) nee pieks nin its strong or quaint
unless, there is proof that it is better paints, dnews a thiek Line under three
or four' of Its inhabltants, weaves in
than thet which your already have. .A plenty of local Dolor and trathetions—
thange of seed for; only ohmage sake and there's his novel.
gives little, n any,' advantage, if the ele. E. Norris, the prolifie society
breeding is the same, while it often
haPPene that the seed obLainece is in-
fermi.- be pedigree or antiestry. Screen
out ell: weed seed with the fanning
mill and allow ot the small, inferior
kerneLe to pass out as well. If auf-
fiment aeed is at bend it will pay
amply to soreen out leaf of Lt., as the
smaller kernels will thus 130 reallOVed.
Sow the seed whed the soil is dry
and wartni enough. Make sure the
seed fa good by plantiag 100 kernels
in a shallow box. If it ..does not all
grow you can make allowanoe for Lt
and plant' a little thicker, or if the
seed Os too poor you ran. get other
aeed before et is too late. The depth
to plade wheat must be left to the
judgment of Ale grower, ae vames
wtth the, conditions. A.11 aeade
re-
qutre air, neeleture and a certain' de- -
greee ot heat to germenate or grow.
away from him to Lake breaktast.
We thought he would tire of them
and keep out. oi their evey. In 'this
we were inistaken. He became sa
sora a there as any hen river \MS of
her little brood. We Lried to break
them olf coming into the kitchen. We
novelist., of course, ehooaes lus char- fauna it impozsible to do so, for, after
miter from the circle oi his acquaint- pees had attended to his mollae hunt-
ances mere, or tests accurately. Xeres lag and returned to the hou.se, hie
Payn 111 the same thitig "Do you get adopted children would run to meet
thiem. from the people aboue" he was hera with all their little mights, and
%eked, once upon a time. "Always! fly onto his back and be so noisely
A. -a -always, my dear boy! IL is so happy, and make so much fuss over
much, ender to take Nature as she is him, thee ha seemed to think no plaoe
than to imagine her as she is not," wen good. enough for them but the
he replied. Ells "Confidential Ag-
ent.," however, was, in its plot, built
upon/ the mere
DREA.M OF A FRIEND.
Thte hint might serve Many,
Unless they had been well-read in
Mara kitchen.
As they grow older, and beertme able
to fly up on to a chair and thence
onto the leitehen theY became
troublesome in the extreme. Gr,anclina
would never tudmit that they ware any
trouble. "Suoh eetapany ae they are,
scientific litereture, Wells and .Grant
pine things," Bin would say. One day
Allen would not bavo mored their SILO -
she left bet; hereon door open, and
Gasses in fiction, Both men, having when she went into her room to take
imagination besides, ware able to let
her afternoon nap, seven of the cheek-
ehis loose on thee; studios, and turn ens were roosting on the foot hotted tee
them to amuning and ,lucratiee are
Lhe bed, and one had flown onto the
count. Grant Allen'a east stories are
, head board. The cat was en the room
If the soil is wet, deep planettn.g will enr,1,-,Mge'f70,015°e; eeep farther, a..„ plays naLreawoteeting rainantabeerwildnesetwanaisd dmreoascitiudiiisy-
place the seed where. the soil IS 000 bi,
cold and moist, but if dry the seed a 1....
Or Oi inuf V/011.43 ill contrast with DIU-
lendltily with tbe Eanciful creations
dieturbed at tbis Indecorous oonduet
on the part of hes children, and seemed
to be explaining that he had reason-
ed with them, but it had been unavail-
ing. We. hod to pick them up and
must be placed *leen enangh 0 0000hselves.
moist soil. '. Mrs. Humphrey Ward is said to have
— received £10,00 et ' sof • 0
,FRUIT TREES ON OLD LANDS. ' and 824,000 for "Rebeet /Amore." To
mg es yearly becoming more difficult is ?.toutseeu:11.Voeu;hj (eft' PhY 4"16 e- u'ao1J1 1:/eitOno"frOorradgee firm.. We never
pies of, the reasons W4.3s fruit grow- earn this .8nele,0000.. sheielotsaod. to be a tverry 0
eredl with a screen every night, and in
We had to carry them to a box oov-
becauee the mature' proportion be- ,, 'Men like Pemberton, Hyne, Le Queux
Otto morning the cat would be wait-
tween menerel and nitrogenous ferti- make (reps here end there, and Plant
lity that exists its slava land has been I THEIR CHARACTERS ' When thes was done, there were ale
ing for some one to 111100VOT the box.
disturbed mad changed by cultivation. among the foreign *canes they are able tenen greet demonetrate„, a glo, 00
the part 00 OM chickens, and pees had
' 1 ; d ft nob to reproduoe on paper. IL is a good
ginleless maker of wills. In that of the eenaller growth, including find to drop on it oharaoter real
en his Dion selcuto, mojeStie methods Oi
Ate who niay 10 devekteed Or oxrig- &hewing his delight. The ehtepeee
eountry it is imperative that the branches and' bruoli, was piled into
, n.0 ee tek,es some doung" to work him up, were ever on tha Nab. Jd
ang eou
heaps and .burned. This supplied the aerated. Captain Keene. But it were the most 015-85. troublesome pets that
most simple will musi be atteseed with
all solemnity by seven separate wit-
nesses, who must be present at the
same Lime; and their aolion must be
sanctioned, and their signatures
roust be autheetioated by a public
notary. Prussia bias also its special
complications, under the code 01 Fre-
derick II. That monarch, distrust-
ing "Ignorant notaries, or minieters,
or casual pennons but little learned in
matters of law," deolded that only
wills made in eolemn 10110 befote Jus -
Lefts or Judges should be valid. To
these experts all wheelers m.ust be
told, any questions they °boom to put
mast be unswered, and they finally
draw up Oho cleounaent, read to the
testaLor and append their signatures.
le it is preferred tele will may be
drawn beforeband and submit Led to
the Judges, who, after due inquiries
to satisfy thermielves that alt is
will senction and confirm, it.
A MAN OF MIMES.
Mrs D'Avneo, indignently—What 1
YliolVe /AA oi the city and live in the
eubuths Indeed 1 won't—so there!
Mr. D'Avnoo, who wants to econo-
mize—My' dear, a pretty woman like
you never heeler; so therneing ae when
eit ling in a pbeeton et a seburben
rnilway Minium welting for het 110.0
band.
She wont.
.
600 w li , • equal their impudence, and no one
was it not at hand in the vegeteble
I One of the most scrupulous and brill -
nevertheless.
°mild conquer it. But they were so
mapaiteer rthesauttit hoe: nistillon:eyrlyysadrec,sonettepeosumved
' Bane of all our novelists, --Marion teeny and some of their ways were 80
Crawford—hest tor years lived at Sore winning that we had to forgive them.
uoolendttioiniotimsof tlletvess,050tuetig sowil:essIn settat.
portrayal ot /Wien life 111 fiction. Ile.. faking jeer aeternoon shop, nhe gener.
rento, Italy, and devoted hinuelt to the When molher woukt get up after
easily secure plenty of ininerel Plant
food, and 1000110110 being over etianulat- ha.' the entree c't 1.1pm411 "Psi"sz,e- ally found eat and thickens Waiting
. where the best society may be met, a0 her semen door, and she said: that
el Mtn growth by nitogenous fertile-
. r cultivation begins the 1
amount ac manure reQuirett far weed,. en'us with his local eharanters most gave oen The welcome was uproar-
, and he blends Englishmen and. Ameri- it did bier good the weloome that they
zereAfte
'Ma delineation, he gees to the top of Inns; but We foxy the motives wore
and leat growth is so rapidly, &mini- •
:plot and fine powers at deseription sheneennee ithkett.
abed thee tti has to be SUipplied. %Ins
., is the thing in a. novee. Combining
is universtilly done by the eitoteettee
FIXING THE .BLAIVIE.
of stimulatieg immures suet as the Otto OrSo
excrement of farm animals which
causes the trees to grow faster then
Ls best for healthy g-rowth. The result
10 that, tile tree.s atter n few years be-
come diaensed or inn attacked by in-
seet. enemies and die,
MILK. FOR PIGS.
When ingo are fed milk freely, corn
meal mese be fete as ihel grain ration,
giving olle pound of meal to meth
eight pounee of 'milk. Ground oats or
wilosti miellingst a's also excellent
footle for pigs, fed in same relation
to milk. The oeleetioe elimeld depend
Th0 aulthoress of "Isabel Carnaby"
has taken surprising rank among suc-
cessful writers. She is herself a were
sisient sayer of smart things, and
thereldTe nada 10 nany to write "tale-
ing" sentences of wii and whelom, But
bOOs quite fair to 00110 here one of her
own private witticisms about her
books: "Too many flower -beds, not en -
Mei' genies." For "grass" reed
"plot."
Mee relieve of lass Fowler and her
sister for the produetion of Wean
would, run thus: "lAve two mantles in
town''Mid think tan menthe In the
eountry."
From the above, it ought to be plain
to the 1,1 Loewy respirtant that be has
partly mune cost. As the pigs geow 111 Ilol chance of doing anything great
older, the proportion ni grain to milk , M11e38 he works hard at a veey tipple -
/nay bel gradnelly increamed. The ite programme. It mime turther, be
WWI food, daily will be ate inereaeneg mourned that he has talent.
Wiggles, looking over a manuscript.
—Great Heavens, Waggles, why didn't
you learn to spell1
gglee—Len rn to, spell 1 Whales the
mut ter with my spelling ? 1 know bow
to spell all right. The dictionary fele
lows omelet to do some loarning.
FAULTY CONSTRUCTION,
De Smithere says he is ihe arelii-
tect a his own fortune.
Tee, but it's probably lucky for hint
that the Building Inspector didn't
bappett around while be Was making
Lt.
Surgeon General Villaret publishes
at Berlin atatistice ehowing the entire
moue spread of tuberculoals among
Getman swim) and' oattlo.