HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1905-4-27, Page 6A WORD TO YOUG
MEN
Dishonesty in Daily Life Is a Foe
to Success.
A despatch from Brooklyn, N. Y.,
bays^•—Rev, Dr. Newell Dwight Hillis
preached from the following text:—
"Thou shalt not steal."
' Over in North Africa, in a nook
sheltered under the mountains and
surrounded by rieli groves or oranges
and palms, Is a large hotel; all its
inmates -are exiles from home and na-
tive land. Beacuse that little town
exempts them from arrest these
guests have found therein a place of
refuge, Who are these American
exiles? They are bookkeepers, cash-
iers, confidential clerks, directors,
who have been guilty of dishonesty
and with their booty bave fled from
justice. Sitting in the garden or lin-
gering beside the fountains they are
seeking to forget the past; but lot
there aro no waters of Lethe in
Africa,
In Mexico also there is one street
given up to these exiles from home,
and in a Canadian city there is an-
other colony of restless and heart-
broken. fugitives. The path upon
which they entered seemed to be
paved with gold, but the end of that
path was fiery ashes. And more and
more society surfers through similar
dishonesty. Every morning the paper
gives at least one story of a youth.
who has disappeared from office, or
store, or bank. Companies have
been organized to insure the firm
against
Tel FLIGHT OF THE CLE1.
The time has come fully for writ-
ers said parents to warn young men
and women against the peril of dis-
honesty that always ends in disaster,
shame and heartbreak,
Among the causes of dishonesty:
1. Extravagance. The brilliant
shop windows tempt the youth to
dress and show. The rich clothes of
other young men stir the sense of
vanity and pride. The assembly in
the theater or the ballroom floor
publish the pleasures of dress.
Everything tends to develop the love
of beautiful things. Young men come
to feel that they must like beyond
their income. Tempted, they forget
that he who dallies is lost.
2. Dishonesty begins with many
a young husband through a sincere
desire to please his wife. In her
father's home she had much, where
he could give little. She sees other
girls in her set buying expensive
gowns and returns home to describe
their rich finery. The youth is irri-
tated by his poverty. Weak, he is
unable to deny pleasure to one he
loves.
3. Low wages is a fruitful cause of
dishonesty. Many young men and
women aro trying to support them-
selves on ee or $10 a week. The
typewriter and bookkeeper works for
$80 a month. When he makes up
the year's reports he discovers that
his employer has cleared $60,000
dating the .near. He has put in two
hours to ibis employer's one. The
tempter whispers that all this repre-
sents injustice. Some of the firm's
treasure belongs to him. Tboy have
kept back
THE WAGES OF THE POOR.:
The youth forgets that the little that
the r'iglrteous hath is better than the
abundance of dishonesty. But once
the clerk has taken the Bet wron
stop, the descent into the abyss au
the dell where feat' and torment dwel
is almost inevitable.
4. The example of the firm educates
in dishonest courses in some 111.
stances. If the firm weaves eotto
threads in and sells them for silk, i
the druggist teaches the clerk t
adulterate the medicines, it the mei
chant teaches the clerk to tell lies in
the advertisement, if the youth dis
onvers that his employers' weight
are periodically short, little by lit
tis the youth suffers in his own
character and gradually becomes him
self au adept in stealing and deceiv
ing as a fine art.
Debt also lends to dishonesty. Re-
cently a very large mercantile house
discovered a shortage in the stock.
Detectives were put at work. Finally
they discovered that there -was a
chain of thieves organized among the
employes of the house, beginning
with a clerk on the top floor and
ending with a packer in the base-
ment, and of the teamsters in the
street. In a single year they stole
neatly. $100,000 worth of goods.
The man who confessed found the
reason of his temptation in debt, He
was -extravagant, borrowed money
and could not pay. One of the men
en the floor with him was in debt
through the long illness and death
of his child. In a despondent hour
the two were talking over their trou-
bles. Unfortunately an evil suggestion
dropped by the one fell like a spark
of tinder in the mind of the other.
Ely working together they carried off
each week
A LITTLE STORE OF GOODS.
Still to eaten. All ttii of the
st eice
b
synoptists, however, speak of this
same supper as a passovor meal for
which dos and special preparation
Had been made. at the request of
Jesus '(comp. M'a'th, xxvi„ 17-30;
Mark xiv., 12-28; Luke xxli,, 7-30).
Perhaps the key to a correct under-
standing of these apparently diver-
gent statements is to be found in the
words of Jesus as recorded by Luke:
"I have desired to eat this passov'er
with you before I suffer: for I say
unto you, F shall not eat it until it
be fulfilled in the kingdom of Cod"
1 (Luke xxii., 18, 18)—the regular
paesover being thus anticipated by
one day, since Jesus knew that on
the morrow lie must suffer' and die.
4. His garret l.s—Tho loose outer
f mantle together with the girdle, both
of which would be in the way in per -
°forming alt act of service such as
followed.
3. Darien—A basin,
Began to wash the hiselples' 'feet—
_ Thus performing for them the hu-
miliating service of a slave, .]list
_ bedore this the disciples among
_ th,•nit,•lvrs ifad had a eonhroversy
over the question "which of thein
should be accounted the greatest"
(Luke xxii.,, 24).
0. So he cometh to Simon Peter—
In regular order, Having begun,
cioubilees, with the disciple nearest
him,
Dost thou wash my feet With em-
phasis upon the pronouns "thou"
and "my." Peter would say: "Lord,
art thou to perform for me thy
pupil the function of a bond ser-
vant? NoverI"
7. Thou shalt understand ]iercaltor
the significance of this act and the
example of self-abnegation involved.
Peter as well as others of the dis-
ciples needed this lesson in humility.
8. If T wash thee not—Note the
slight play on the word "wash,"
which here has a twofold meaning,
its deeper significance of a spiritual
purifying predominating.
9. Frands . head—Peter is quick
to see both the play on words and
At last, as they found another clerk
in another department whom they
could trust, they organized their
thievery. They had a chain that
was :wending, including every de-
partment in the store, from the re-
ceiving clerk to the shipper.
Then carne the discovery and expose
that was inevitable from the fust
moment. Now all are disgraced, All
have blackened names. Each youth
is branded with infamy. Across his
forehead is written the word
"Thief." And back of -the shameful.
story stands a word, that awful
word Debt, mother of crimes and
infamy.
If stealing is a fine art, honesty
also comes through practice. Young
man, study how to be honest. Don't
steal your employer's time. You
have no more right to be flus min-
utes late in the morning and clip off
these golden drops, or to clip ori a
little time at tho other end of the
day, than a clerk has to clip off a
little silk from the bolt of rich
goods.
Avoid debt. Deny yourself the
theater unless you can afford it.
Deny luxuries even to wife and child
unless you have earned their luxury
and pleasure. Earn the good things
you have. Take nothing as a free
gift. Stand on your own feet. The
The overt act of dishonesty begins
in a far-off thought of pleasure or
show. Learn the joy of frugality—of
saving a little and investing it. Re-
member that honesty is the founda-
tion of prosperity,
THE S. Se LESSON
INTERNATIONAL LESSON,
APRIL 30.
Lesson V. Jesus Washing the
Disciples' Feet. Golden
Text, Gal. v, 13.
T11115 LESSON STATEMENT,
I. The Relation of Our Lord to
His rather and to His Brethren
(verses 1-0).
The dramatic vicissitudes of life
are of interest to all; but often the
abiding forces which cause these vic-
issitudes remain hidden and unguess-
ed. In the gospel narrative we watch
the unsuspecting disciples preparing
to eat the passovor supper with
their Lord, while Judas makes his
nefarious bargain with the chief
. priests; and events Hurry forward to
their tragic climax. But John, now
about to record a very unusual in-
cident, pauses in his narrative to
reveal the secret conditions and
forces which pulsated beneath these
events and which caused them, 1.
John points to our Lord's relation
to God. (1) He is "tire only begot-
ten Son," in whom the Father is
well pleased; (2) receiving from God
-"all things"—alike the power of
working miracles and the task of
bearing pain, alike death, and tri-
umph over .death; (8) "coming from
Gott" (whether we view horn as the
Word who inn the beginning was with
God and Who was God, or as the
angel-heralclect Babe of Bethlehem);
(4) "going to God" --"departing out
of thin world to the Fatter." 1.
John defies our Lord's relations to
"his own," ('1) They are "his
own" not *because they first loved
him, but because he first loved thtnn;
(2) slaving loved them at the. first
he loved them to tiro end, 8. John
tells us of what our Lord was fully
conscious as he approached his pas-
-ston. lie knew (1) That in a unique
sense (los] was his Father; (2) That
Clod his 'Father had given him all
power in earth end in heaven; (3)
Thea the Into of his departure from
this world was at hang; (4) 'mat
to tiro Gott from whom He had come
he Wee to return,
It Our Lord's Symbolic Act
(verses '4-Y1),
As tiief,,' hoist, according to orien-
tal custom, our Lem' suprlied water
for the disciples' feet. As their sor-
vent he bathed their feet end wiped
therm with a towel (verses4, ti), The
disciples wondered. Peter charac-
teristically put His wonder into
words of protest (verses 6-8). Our
Lord replied in effect: 1. That, while
the full symbolism of his act could
not just then be explained, it should
become perfectly clear later (verse
7); 2, That meanwhile rejection of
the washing would be a practical re-
jection of the Master's teachings and
spirit (verse 8); 8. That what the
bath had done for their bodies our
Lord already Had done for their
souls by grace they were clean (with
th'e exception of one who Had Per-
sisted in sinning against grate)
(verses 10, 11); 4, But though
spiritually clean in the eyes of God
their contact with a sinful world de-
manded the attentions of love; 5,
Our Lord was patient with the mis-
directed enthusiasm of Peter (verse
9), end carefully set him right.
III, What Our Lord's Symbolic Act
Means for Us (verses 12-14).
When he hall washed tilt feet of
the twelve Jesus robed himself again
as a guest (verse 12), and, sitting
clown, proceeded to explain: "Do
you understand my action? You
call me ?Faster and Lord. I occupy
that relation to you, Now I, your
:Rabbi anti Chief, have myself washed
your feet. Take me as your example
in humility and in charity."
Verse 1. Now before the feast of
the passover—That is, before tho
regularly eppointed day of the feast,
The worrIs give a 'late to the whole
narrative which follows.
Jesus knowing—Since or because he
knew,
Ilis hour was come—Until which
tine all plots against his life on
the part of even his most formidable
011001ies were necessarily futile.
f'[4s own Those who had become
such by choice through faith in hint
The expreagion roust be taken to-
gether with the phrase that were in
the world. Being in the world they
wore nevertheless no longer "of the
world," but mouvbers now of "the
king'cfcrm of heaven," of which he
their ilfastcr war. the Icing.
Unto the end—Men unto death. or
Possibly, ae in the marginal render-
ing, 'unto the uttermost, '1'he,
thought, douhticsrs, is that itis love
for them went to extreme length's,
not being influenced by the queering
and death for theme which it involved,
2. During snupper--h'roul John xill„
20 and edit, 28 it seems evident
that the fourth evengeliet wishes
specifically to ''tiat hetes], that emp-
tier from the regular naos,ver forst
oral miles to
a 1 the north 5 0
n I found 00
men, the debris of seven reg'hnorite,
lying behind the railway embank-
ment, under heavy tire from the ears{..
Many (=pees were lying about, the
wounded were neglected, and the
fields were strewn. for a dozen miles
with provisions, rifles, cartridges and
dead horses, The leader of this
force said that He had been farther
north, but that the Japanese had
driven him back. Everybody was
dispirited, for the soldiers knew they
were surrounded.
In the evening I went east with
the intention of making a wide di
tour to avoid the Japanese. Wound-
ed mon were strewn thick on the
ground, wailing, "Brothers, do net
abandon ue," I gave my Horse to a
wounded man, who had lost his own
in the confusion of the retreat. ]
helped place other wounded solclIers
on gum carriages until there was no
room for more. Some of the men
fell down asleep, Mnnv intoxicated
men lav on the road. Some were
tortured to death by Chinese bandits,
and I saw many corpses that had
been stripped naked.
CORPSES STREW TII5+I (1110UNJ),
I walked all night over rifles and
cartridges, tormented by thirst,. Fre-
quently I fell over corpses ]eft on
the ground, In brief intervals the
Jans' searchlights swept the horizon
toward the north, The Russians al-
ways tried to hide from this search-
light and all the omen shivered when-
ever they saw it used on them like
the gaze of a gigantic eye. Several
villages were blazing afar off, Some
Japanese scouts fired a few shots at
close range toward midnight.
Dawn found me in the hilly coun-
try near Talionpu, 13 niiles north of
Mukden. The enemy was invisible
and we thought we were saved, but
when we were entering a side valley
the firing began from the south.
We rushed wildly northward like
frightened sheep, but wore soon stop-
ped by a sha'p nisi/ale from an un-
seen enemy in the north. We. were
also fired upon from the east and
the deeper import of the Master's shelled at close range from the
answer, and replies after the same heights to the westward, the shrap-
nel bursting among the soldlors,
who rushed to and fro in panic, They
seemed to imagine they were being
fired upon by their own men, and
raised loud cries of "Voll" "Vol!"
ane uttered in loud, inarticulate
wails the most dreadful sounds I.
ever heard,
BUGLES SOUND SURRENDER.
The officers finally succeeded in
getting the men lined up in two
shallow furrows, but, being abso-
lutely powerless against the tmemy's
fire, the oxen threw away their lilies
and waved white handkerchiefs, while
the buglers sounded "Cease fire." It
seemed hours, however, before the
Japanese ceased living. Meanwhile
the Russian commander was killed
and many officers and men wounded,
Tho Russians became convinced
that l.He. Japanese intended to give
no quarter. The soldiers hitherto
liad suspected roe, but now a -depu-
tation of them, weeping hysterically,
asked me, being a British subject, to
go and beg the Jeranose to spare
therm I replied that it was im-
possible.
Suddenly the firing ceased, unit
from the right and left two detach-
ments of Japanese infantry seemed
to rise out of the ground, They ad-
vanced rapidly, and when they were
close I saw they worn the uniform of
the Imperial Guards, They met the
Russians like long-divideu' brothers,
JAPS PEAR RUSSIAN IiISSEs,
manner in words of a double and a
deeper meaning,
1. He that is bathed neecicth not
save to wash his feet—Jesus now
speaks in figurative language. The
sense of his words seems to be: "He
that is already fully surrendered to
me as thou art needs but to guard
against contamination and tempta-
tion from without, that he may re-
main as he is, clean every whit.
And ye are clean—A remarkable
and generous tribute to the heart -
loyalty of the disciples.
11. Knew hemi that should betray
him—That is, knew what keel of a
man at heart Judas, the unclean
one, who later ;betrayed him, was.
Jesus doubtless also knew all about
the impending treachery and betray-
al (comp. verse 27), but that is not
what the 'evangelist says in this
verse.
14. Ought to wash one anotlie is
feat—Worcle the deeper meaning of
which is that disciples of the Christ
are in all Humility and in utter se/f-
ain-rogation to seek to serve one an-
other. For the disciples in their
time and tinnier the social conditions
ander which they lived, the exhorta-
tion could properly have a more lit-
eral interpretation also, Hardly so,
However, for disciples to -clay,
THE RUSSIAN RETREAT
DRUNKEN ORGIES AS MTTKDEIIF
FALLS,'.
Description of Riot and Panic—
There Was Vodka. Enough ,
For All,
This is the story of the orgy and
the panic of the Russian evacuation
sad retreat hem .1 iieden, ;';erne
features of it are almost incredible
of belief, but I have photographs and
signed statements to prove thorn,
writes a correspondent.
The Russians were demoralized at
the outaet by the destruction of
their stores March 8, when a large
amount of supplies were burned
around tho Mituran headquarters of
the army, on the extreme right.
Vodka casks were opened with
swords and hatchets, and the men
knelt down to drink the muddy
liquor, which was flowing ankle drop
on the ground. Some used as gob-
lets the cases of exeluclecl Japanese
shells which fell wound them, Some-
times firearms were discharged acci-
dentally, sometimes the report that
the Japanese were het half a mile
away caused a commotion, but the
soldiers conn resumed their orgy, all
disobeying tleir officer's, Thousands
of soldiers were lying around in
drunken stupor, and even wounded
ofllccrs were so intoxicated that they
were only able {.o m'atol around,
ALOOTIOI.TC I1Tf1MONS,
The storm enveloped the scene, giv-
ing the 'frenzied crowd the appeter-
ance of alcoholic demote battling 111
a hell of snlolce. The soldiers de-
veloped Anglophoblst sentiments
that were dangerous for nee, but
RikaeliclT, the Russian newspaper
correspondent, helped me to escape.
A similes' scone occurred at Puslian
which the Russians fall tluanslian,
and afterwards at Mukclen itself. On
March e I returned to Mukden, 1011010
I found a remarkable aeee mbly of
armed and wounded Ifunhuees in the
T1nssian eet'viee. They all Were
young men, gorgeously cheesed, and
tierce as tigers. They draw their
swords on the, spectators on the
slightest provocation, and the ter-
ror-ethicken citizens of lfulcden gazed
at them from atat', i ro rjpt know
why these me- w r
n o c e assembled, or
what became of them.
MUHDBN IN FLAME'S,
On Friday morning, March 10, I
found that Mukcen had been evacu-
ated during the night, The Russian
settlement rues burning and drunken
soldiers were throwing handfuls of
certa+irlges into the flames. I rode
whish on the day of 'crucifixion woe ncn'lhwa'cis along the railway, Rev -
Tile Russians heartily shook hands
with the Japanese and tried to kiss
them. The Japanese, however, ob-
jected to the kisses, fearing the Rus-
sians wanted to bite them.
We reached Liao -Yang late at
night. The city was quiet, but. the
Government offices were still open.
The scene afforded a great contrast
to Liao -Yang raider Itussian. rule.
The Japanese were living in the com-
fortable Russian houses at, the sta-
tion,
Thousands of dirty, ragged Russi-
ans were penned inside a fenced en-
closure near the station, sleeping on
the bare ground, without covering,
without decent pi'iva.ey, and under
the contemptuous gaze of crowds of
Japanese and Chinese who peered
through the bars as if at a men-
agerie. Many of the Japanese held
their noses on account; they said, of
the evil odor emanating Pram the
Russians. Words cannot convey an
adequate idea or the tremendous hu-
miliation the white race thus suffer-
ed in the eyes of the Chinese.
LONDON BRIDGE.
The work of widening and improv-
ing London bridge is now nearing
completion. Tho old bridge will bo
considerably beautified by the altcra,-
tion, Practically Sir .3 ohn Rennie's
bridge, built over seventy years ago
at a cost of $10,000,000, still
stands, for the main fnprovomeats
aro the widening of the roadway and
footpaths, and the substitution for
the solid parapet of an artistically
designed open ballustracle parapet,
worked in Dartmoor granite. The
need for greater traffic facilities
across pity bridges is emphasized by
the fact that the high-level footways
of the Tower bridge ai'o story practi-
cally, Useless, They have lost their
charm of novelty. The hydraulic
lifts stand idle, passengers realising
that little time is gained by using
the high level while the low-lovol
bridge is raised for shipping traffic.
The city corporation has applied to
parliament for power to close the
high footways.
COBWEBS ELECTRICITY.
Tho operation of telegraph linos in
the Argentine I(epub]id is greatly
hampered by the loot that myriads
of small spielers weave their wpbs on
the wires until they hang down in
regular festoons. These masses of
eoliWob, when dnmpec] by rain or
clew, establish ".leaks,' and by draw-
ing off the ctx1'rent the capacity of
the lines is sometimes reduced to
only a tenth of the normalt
;11+114444444+44,11441411.0
DOMIISTIC BECIP]5S, 444
Savory Tomato Soup—Finely ohop
two medium-sized onions and put
thorn in a saucepan with two ounces
of butter and a tablespoen'fn1 of
minced' paisley; add a little salt and
popper, and three new boiled pota-
toes, and a cup of string beans,
chopped tine; also half a cup of cook-
ed or canned green peas, Simmer
about ten minutes; then add a can
of very ripe tomatoes. Add a table-
spoonful of sugar, a pinch of ground
cloves, more salt if required and a
little cayenne. Cook gently for half
nn hour, then rub through a fine
sieve. Return to the oven and thick-
en with a teaspoonful of butter rub -
ted to a paste with a teaspoonful of
cornsttu'eh. tierce very hot with tiny
sippets of fried or toasted bread.
°br'oiled Eggs—Cut discs of bread,
toast them lightly, trim the edges,
and lay them on a dish before the
Ilse, with some bits of butter placed
on top, When this melts, break and
spread carefully six or eight eggs on
the toast.. Have ready a salamander,
-
or ' hot shovel, to brown the top,
and, when the eggs aa'tesutficiently
done, squeeze an orttilgo aucl grate
some nutmeg over them.
11 Creme.—Hard boil twelve
eggs;Eggs slicela them thin fn rings. In
the bottom of a largo baking dish
place, a layer of grated bread crumbs,
then one of the eggs; cover with bits
of butter and sprinkle with pepper
and salt. Continue thus to blend
these ingredients until the dish is
fill, be sure, though, that the crumbs
cover the eggs upon top. Over the
whole pour a large teacupful of sweet,
create, and brown nicely in a moder-
atoly heated oven.
Eggs a ]'Italienne.—Break seven or
eight eggs into a sauce pan, with a
bit of butter in it. Adel the juice of
a lemon, a tablespoonful of water,
enough pounded sugar to make them
decidedly sweet, a pinch of salt, and
any approved flavoring, as orange
flower water or curacoa. Then pro-
ceed exactly as with scrambled eggs.
When they aro set without being
hard, pilo thogi on a hot dish, dust
them well with sugar, and candy it
a little either under a salamander or
with a red hot fire shovel.
Eggs a la Martin—Have ready a
dish that should be like a deep, or-
dinary soup plate, without the wide
rine. It is easy enough to find such
at any store. Pave it heated, but
not too hot. Put into a small sauce-
pan a teaspoonful of butter. Let it
melt, but be careful that it does not
brown. 'Then add a teaspoonful of
flour, or more, if it is preferred
thicker, and then very slowly, after
the flour is well mingled, a cup of
milk or cream. Then add four table-
spoonfuls of grated cheese. Stir
tve1l, and when thoroughly heated,
pour into the dish you have ready,
and with great care, so as to keep
the shape, drop into the mixture
four eggs. The ordinary dish will
hold about four eggs, and look well,
but it may be possible to find larger
ones. Put at once into the oven,
and n'hen the eggs ai'e set, serve at
Once, A few bits of parsley make the
dish look more inviling.
Egg Ti mbales—Butter smell tin
molds, and crust them with powdered
parsley; then an egg is chopped in
each, and they aro put in a pan of
hot .water and cooked in the oven
for about ten minutes, when they
niay be turned out en a round plat-
ter,
latter, and a sauce macre of a cup of
thickened cream with shopped mash -
rooms in it, or a tomato sauce with
the mushrooms may bo poured
around then.. These timbales may
be altered by lining the molds with
finely minced ham instead of the
parsley, het it meet be moistened
with cream or egg to make it adhere
to the tin. The egg is put in and
the sauce used as before.
Egg V'ol-a:a-Vents—Mince two truf-
fles and put them into o stowpan
with two tablespoonfuls of thick
cream, add for -r eggs that have boil -
twenty minutes; and chop thein small
season with salt, pepper and nutmeg.
Have ready some paste cases, and
when the mixture has simmered live
minutes, fill them and serve hot.
Sufficient for six cases,
HINTS FOR TIIE HOLE.
When .mashing potatoes beat well
with a fork, adding a little hot milk,
butter, pepper, and salt,
Ivor Cracked Lips—Honey and gly-
cerine in equal quantities Is all ex-
cellent remedy for croaked lips. AP
-
ply this at night regularly,
Boiled carrots if passed through a
potato masher or a, siero and season-
ed with pepper and salt, make an ex-
cellent vegetable course.
To Clean Looking Glasses—Sponge
the surface with equal pails of gin
and water, then dust over with pow-
dered blue, Polish with an old silk
hondicerahief,
To :FTartlen Whitewash—To half a
pail of common whitewash add ]calf
a pint of Born'. Pour en boiling *a -
ter in a sufficient gntintity to thick-
er. it. Then add six gallons of the
lime and water, and stir well.
Matting will last for yea's if it is
given a thin coat of voreish when
first put down, and again after each
six mottles. The varnish cortately
preserves the substance and gives it a
handsome appearance,
A burned saucepan should he filled
with cold water, to which a rather
]aboral, ahowauoo of soda, is added.
Let this sten( for a, ample of hums,
then heat slowly and simmer for tett
minutes, geed all stains of the htil'n-
ing Will be eradicated.
Treat your damp wall as follows;
lefalco a varnish of 0110 part of she1-
lac to two parts of naptlra, tied.
Lover the demi) part thoroughly with
it. Walt till the varnish is dry, then
paper it With o.rdieary brown-papor
tender the proper wallpaper,
TO Stiffen Straw hats -.-Put two
conte worth of gum ..ramie into a
little boiling water, and when Ole-
�h� Horne
solved brush it thoroughlyinto the
straw. Let this dry very lowly, and
the stat will look like new. In the
ease of Week straw, add anilt
to inc
to iho 01,
In eases30of rheumatism the pain
may be greatly eased, b:lt not cured,
by the following not Put ono
ounce of carbonate of soda in rather
snore then one pint of boiling water;
bathe the affected part with flannel
wrung out in the lotion as hot ae
possible, Apply - this every night t11]
relieved,
Do Glut wash lamp chimneys when
dirty, but hold them over the steam
of a kettle and 'then polish with a
clean cloth. Another plan is to wipe
the chimney with a elollt slightly
moistened with paraffin and then po-
lish with a clean cloth. If you wish
to keep lamp chimneys very bright,
never wash them,
Really good tea or cuIl'eo call never
be expected from a tea kettle kept
boiling on the stove, The eold wa-
fer should bo put into rho kettle and
directly it hails used at once. It is
also essential that the kettle should
b5 frequently (entlned omit with a
brush, Your tea has probably been
spoilt because the water has boiled
till it tastes flat,
CLEANING LACE CURTAINS,
In cleaning lace curtains first shake
diem free of dust. Then mend any
13(0 pieces or patch carefully by
'.,urning - over a piece of bubbinet,
which has been basted under the
tear. Pieces of old curtains should
be saved for just such a Impose, but
if necessary new bubbinet may be.
purchased by the yard. Wash the
curtains in warm suds, sgelcozing and
laying between the hands, but not
rubbing on washboards, Then they
may be boiled, rinsed, blued, starch-
ed lightly, while still wet, and dried
ns quickly as possible. Ilip the old-
est curtains first, for these will thin
out the starch, and p�ijnye it a better
consistency, for the oQf;rs.
If stern curtains death in washing
they can 1m restored by dipping in a
bath or strong coffee which has been
diluted with water, This must bo
dote, of course, before they are
starched, and no bluing.
Be careful in affixing scallops to
stretchers that each one is caught
with a pin or if you skip some of
them do so at regular intervals. It
is also best to attach them in pairs;
then the scallops of two curtains are
pinned together, which simplifies
hanging thein evenly afterward.
Beal lace draperies must be handl-
ed carefully. I"ine meshes sometimes
tear if pulled on stretchers, and such
curtains had better he stretched upon
a sheet spread on the floor.
When pinned go over the curtain
with a soft, damp cloth, to remove
traces of starch. This will give the
draperies the appearance of being
quite new.
WHAT BIG GUNS COST.
Tho new armament scheme for Ar-
tillery, which will entail an expendi-
ture of about $12,500,000, suggests
some interesting figures and details in
connection with guns, For the 12e -
pounder batteries for the Royal
Horse Artillery, the probable cost of
rearmament with the new quielc-firers
is estimated at $100,000 per battery,
a sum equal to that whidh was paid
not so very long ago by the British
Admiralty for te single mammoth gun
of 110 tons. Whon this monster
weapan was first designed, the naval
authorities put it to a severe test,
and, being satisfied with its effective-
ness, and the possibility 01 mounting
the weapon on large warships, order-
ed several. At that time they creat-
ed
reated a mild sensation, but to -day, they
are tabooed by the Admiralty, long-
range wire guns having taken their
place. The battleship Victoria, which
was rammed and stink by tho Cam-
perdown off Tripoli, had two 110 -
ton guns on board, but only, two
ships in the Navy carry them now.
The money paid for a single 110 -ton
gun would purchase six 124 -pounders,
or about five guns for the Royal
Field Artillery. The We of a modern
gun is much longer than it was twen-
ty or thirty years ago, and ingen-
ious inventions have contributed to
manipulating the weapons more
quickly and safely.
MYSTICICAL NO. 0,
Nine is a mystical number, A cat
is said to have nine lives; there are
nine crowns in heraldry; possession is
"nine points of the law," and the
whip for punishing evil -den's has
ndno tails, the superstition beteg that
a flogging by a trinity of trinity of
trinities would be sacred and more
efficacious, In order to see the
fairies, mortals are directed to, put
nine grains of wheat on a four-leaf
clover, '.Pio hydra had nine heads,
and leases are frequently granted for
99 or 909 years, Milton, in "Para -
disc Lost," says: "The gates of hell
arc thrice threefold—three folds ada-
mantine three folds iron, and three
Folds adanenline rock, They had
nine folds, nine plates, and nine lin-
ings. When the angels were cast out
of heaves, nine days they fell," The
nine of diamonds wag considered the
curse of Scotland, and to see nine
magpies in tie laid of cakes is can-
sicleled as had as to see the dell his
ane sal,'
T.1.iE FINANCIE• R SCORED.
:irlum late Baron de .Hirsch, the Jew=
nth financier, says a biographer, was
dining at a German nobleman's house
in company with a cattail, Prince
who made no secrot of his venomous
antipathy to the Jowu. Courtesy
proved no barrier to the outflow of
his sPlo:'n,
Remarking upon a tour 110 had
made in Turkey, he said he had been
favorably impressed by two of ite
customs:
"All ,lows and dogs that are
caugltt aro itntuo (lately 111110(1.'
The 1la•on, with smiling sang-froid,
lrnutediately relieved the scandalized
consternation of the other guests
with the bland r'ejoiniler:—
"How fortunate you and I don't
lino there(''
The Siberien ret •:r ''1; imil its tri-
butaries drain an area almost equal
to that: of W'e'trim Europe -4,230a
000 equate 111f1t9,
LONELY PITCAIRN ISLE
DESCENDANTS OF THE MUTIN-
EERS OF THE BOUNTY.
They Aro Strict Attendants at
Church and Contribute to
Missions.
1'lopoi'ts to the British Colonial
Office just issued Include one on Pie-
t'airn Island, Lho lonely home in the.
Pacific of the mutineers of the armed
ship Bounty who landed there in
1789. The islanders number 77
mules and 112 remake, including
children,
They are hard working and neve-
m' less heathy, but exhibit certain
vicious tendencies which religion has
been unable to eradicate. Many aro'
narrow-imindod and unstable. They
have adopted an extraordinary patois,
derived from the language of the
Tahitian women who accompanied
the mutineers to the island. They
employ this patois in conversation
among themselves, although most of
the adults can speak English lni,ly
well, and in some instances very
well, considering the circumstances of
their environment,
There are persons of ability among
them, but some fete appear to be'
lacking in intelligence. The children
are comparatively numerous, anti i11
properly cared for should be useful
members of the community,
in regard to the morals of the is-
landers, in the aggregate, little that
is favorable can be said. Illegitimate,
children, petty thef ts, brawls and the
use of bad language are common.
Fortunately the people do not use
intoxicants. The law's and regula-
tions which ,deal , with the above
named oltonces are seldom. enforced.
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTISTS.
No deformities are noticed, but, the
front tooth of most of the islanders
are bad. This is the only visible re-
sult of intermarriage. The people.
aro Seventh Day Adventists, and
observe the Sabbath scrupulously.
They are exemplary in their atten-
dance at week -day prayer meetings
and church gat.her'bxgs. • Nevertheless
vulgar stories and obscene songs are
not unknown,
The Pitcairn Islanders contribute.
10 per cent. of Lite produce of the
place ancl any motleys that are re-
ceived to the church, and they sub-
scribe to Sabbath schools anti other
religious funds. The produce so con-
tributed is sold and proceeds, with
other cash collections, are forwarded
to the Foreign Miesion Board of the
Seventh Day adventists in America.
An official who visitod the island,
in May -says in a report that he
found that tho Government institut-
ed in 189(1, which consisted of a pre-
sident,
ro-sident, vice-president, te judge and
seven members of a Parliament, tuftn
not working well, so he made cer-
tain changes. ,y
THEY ALL HELPED.
This incident happened in the
streets of London, England. A gen-
tleman hailed 0 bootblack for a•
shine. The lad came rather slowly
for one of that lively guild, and be-
fore lie could get his brushes out an-
other larger boy ran up and pushed
him'aaid•e, saying, "Here, you go and
set down, Jhinny l' The gentleman
was indignant ut what ho deemed a
piece of outrageous bullying, and
sharply told the new -comer to clear
out.
"Oh, that's all sight," was the re -
Ply. "Dm only going to do it for
him. You see, he's been ill in the
hospital for enore'n a month, and
can't do much work yet, so us boys
all turn in and give him a lift when
we can."
"Is that so, Jimmy?" the gentle-
man asked.
"Yes, sir," wearily replied the boy,
and, as ho looked up, the pallid,
pinched face could be discerned eveq
through the grime that covered it.
"He does it fur me, if you'll let
him,"
"Certainly; go ahead," and as the
bootblacic plied the brush the gentle-
man plied him with questions,
"You say all the boys help him in
this way?"
"Yes, sir. When they ain't got no
job themselves, and Jimmy gets mee(
they turns in and helps him, 'causci,
he ain't tory strong yet, you see,"
"What percentage do you charge
hien on a job?"
"Hcy?" queried the youngster, "I
don't know what you moan.''
"I mean what part of the money,
do you give him, and how matt do
you keep out of it?"
"You bet I don't keep none; I ain't
such 0sneak es that,"
"So you give it all to hire, do
you?"
"Yes, I de, A11 the boys give up
what they gots on his job. I'd like
to catch any feller sneakin' off the
poor chap, I would."
Tho shine being complete, the gen-
tleman handed the urchin half a dol-
lar, saying, "You're a pretty good
fellow; so you keep ten cents and
give tho rest to Jfmny here."
"Can't do it, sir; it's his customer,
Here, Jim." Ho throw him the coin,
and Was off like a shot after 0 cus-
tomer of his own.
"Works well, don't it?" comment-
ed Jimmy, ten minutes latex', turn-
ing a cart -wheel. "Tbat makes two
dollars,"
ANIMALS AND FIRE.
Most animals are afraid of f1re,
and will liy from it in terror. To
otherre there is a fascination about
a flame, and they will walk into it
oven though tor't:urod by the heat. A'
horse in a burning stable goes mad
with feat', but a dog is as cool as at
any time, Ile keeps his nose down
to the floor, where the air is purest,
and sots himself enhnly to feral his
way out. Cats in fires howl piteous-
ly. They hide their faces from the
light, and (Tenth in cornea,. When
Heir rescuer vile them, they alt as
a rule quite docile and subdued,
never biting or scratching, llh'ds
seem to be hypnotised try firs, aur
keep perfectly still; omen the loqua-
cious parrot in a flee hes nothing to
say. They are easy to lead forth,
and often find their tic,,,, out thonx-
Selvos,