HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1911-9-14, Page 6r ^ tigueSC. Indeed, none of the ser-
WOOING R SERVANTS vents et theEngllsh,Qourt Could 40
6`���� so except• the late King's valet,
WHEN CUPID PIi.VVS 1IiS 1':1.RT
BELOW PALA CI..STA.IRS.
Iltlrr, Oeeurrence `hirer a Royal Sere
vent Marries Out of Royal
Employ.
Mr. Chandler, who was a remark-
ably good linguist, call
• So the love-sick page had to
upon a brother -page who could
speak English to act as interpreter,
and for -several days the enamored
page continued to make love to the
Court housemaid through the
medium of a third party. But at
the conclusion of the Royal visit the
interpreter proposed to the, maid'
One frequent result of the visit of himself, and was duly accepted, and
a Royal personage to .England .is a' so, mortified was the other page that
marriage between a servant in the he left the Royal service, o al
servant in our Sovereign's
suite of the Royal visitor' and a Of course, the majority of Ry service. servants find mates in the House -
During
During the last reign three of the hold of the Sovereign in whiehthey
:Royal male servants each found el are employed, and it is, by the way,
' wife, and one of Queen Alexandra's !a matter of very rare occurrence
maids a husband, in the retinue of 'that a Royal servant marries any.
foreign Royalties, says the London
Answers.
In the present reign none of King
George's servants has married, but
the t isit of the German Emperor at
the time of King war ' s ea
Ed d' death
THE SCOHCNMAN iN CANADA
W.JIAT JU IIA -S ACCOMPLISHED
IIT THE DOMINION.
Adopts Ilfmsel4 to Any Circu'n$t-
A.depts Ilituself to •.A.uy Oiretque
stances Is the Secret of Ilia.
According to the Census figures,
Scotland' is being depopulated, or,
at all events, it is ceasing to grow
at the "rate it should, says the Lon-
don Answers;
But this depopulation is no new
thing. And there is another sideto
the question, a side which is far
from unpleasant; for what is
Britain's loss is the Empire'sgain.
In the making.of every British
colony the Scot has played a part,
and a bock which has been recent-
ly published, -shows how much. our
great Dominion beyond the seas
owes to the pluck, energy, and colon
ising instinct of the roan from the
North,
EARLY HARDSHIPS.
one not in some Royal employ.
When two servants at the English
Court marry, they are put on what
is called the
OUTSIDE ESTABLISHMENT.
resulted in a: marriage between a that is to say, they are allowed to
maid in the service of H.R.H. the live outside Buckingham Palace,
Duke of Cennaught and a 'servant and a very large number of the
in the retinue of his Imperial I Royal servants do so.
, • ,• 1 Some of the upper servants, who
The servants in the Ring's
Household during the visit of a for-
,eign Royalty to Buckingham
a
Palace are of course thrown g
deal into contact with the servants the
except Palace from noon, and exexon
in the retinue of the Royal visitor. (
The mane and female attendants 1 occasion of a State entertainment
eptn
they are allowed off duty after eight
o'clock in the evening. And when
the Court is not in residence et
Buckingham Palace their presence
is often not required.
A few of the married servants
live in the Palace in the mamried
servants' quarters. These are eld-
erly servants who have been a con-
siderable time in the employ of
Royalty, whose families, if they
have any, are either in the employ
of Royalty or doing otherwise for
themselves: but no servants with
young children are allowed to re-
side in the Palace. When a maid-
servant at the Palace becomes en-
gaged to be married, she at once
informs the house -keeper of the
fact, who reports the matter to the
Queen, and the maid and her hus-
band are sure of handsome gift from
their Majesties.
FAVORITE SPOTS.
occupy responsible positions and
are in receipt of exceptionally good
wages, have very good houses on
the outskirts of London. Their at-
tendance is- only required at the
Dace their meals .apart, but they
meet in their spare time in the large
seri ant's hall, where frequently im-
promptu dances are gut up in in the
evening.
PAYING THEIR COURT.
The Palace housekeeper acts as
chaperon to the maids on such oc-
casiotis, and it is then that the
grooms, varlets, and pages of Royal
personages have an opportunity of
paying their court to the maids in
the Ring's Household. -
As a general rule where a maid-
servant in the employ of a Royal
parsonage marries a man in the
service of another Royalty, she ent-
• ers 5errice in the Royal Household
in which her husband is employed.
For example, if a manservant in
King George's service married a
maid in the service of, say, the
King of ]taly, she would enter the
sere ice of the latter monarch, and
vice versa. In this way, in nearly
all Id 'ye] Households, maidservants
who !tate been formerly employed
in other Royal Households may be
found.
Occasionally, however, the man -
seri ant changes his service en
rmai r; :ng a girl in the employ of an-
other Royalty. For example, a
fuutniau in the employ of the
German Emperor married a maid-
servant in the Household of the late
]Zing, and the man subsequently en-
tered the service of Ring Edward,
and l stiff in the Royal employ.
Sometimes, when a maid in Royal
employ ireeoines engaged to a man
in service in a fureigu'Royal House -
latter. verythe
AN ARDENT WOOER.
One of the Queen of Spain's dres-
CONSTABLE OR MILKMAN
GUARDIA °S OP 'UUi I,i1V
rUSTLOOIf. SHARP.
Many Disguises Doefie4 by Delete
Dem to Capture Clever.
Criminals.
Street betting is, as we'all know,
Prohibited by law. But the dif-
ficulty is to obtain odnviotions, fox
street boolciee are very wary, and
the sight of a blue uniform sends
them seuttliiig to cover as quickly
es a blackbird when a sparrow-
hawk's shadow swoops across the
grass, says London Answers,
At Rochdale, the police had
been aware that s lot of this kind of
gambling load' been going oil at a
spot on the banks of 4L canal. The
bookies in this (aee had protected
themselves by posting scouts on all
sides to give warning of the ap-
proach of police.
But at last the police outwitted
them. Two constables got them-
selves up as golfers ie tweed suits
and stookings, -and armed them
selves with powerful field -glasses.
In this guise they got near enough
to identify a number pf the offend-
ers, and later these were arrested
and fined. e
Recently a party a': deetives ar-
rested two .noted jewel thieves by
dieguising themselves as milkmen,
Wearing smocks and carrying calla.
Some few years ago a merchant
in Wormwood Street went to the
police, and told them how he was
being --orried be, an old school -fel-
low, who was trying to blackmail
him.
The police suggested that , he
should pretend to fall in with the
BLAOKMAILER'S SCHEME,
There were Scots in Canada so
long ago as 1621, when Sir William
Alexander secured a ,charter grat-
ing him the territory, roughly cov-
ered new by • Nova Scotia
and " New Brunswick. But
it was the exodus following the
rebellion of 1745 that was the start-
ing point in Canada's history,
Then a Greenock merchant, John
Pagan, obtained a grant of land at
Pictou, ,and he offered, as an in-
ducement to' come to Canada, a
free passage, a farm lot, and a
year's provisions.
"He owned an old Dutch brig,
which he called the Hector; and in
the Hector' he •shipped out in July,
1773, his first colonists from the
Highlands, 189 souls in all .
The ground was still uncleared, but.
they struggled through the first hard
years, and prospered. Three yeaee
later they were joined by other
Scots from Prince Edward Island,
who had emigrated from Dumfries,
but had been oaten out by locusts."
After this the Soots stream was
constant, whole families arriving.
When the first hardships were over,
Often a maidservant in the em-
ploy of their Majesties marries an
employee on one of the Royal es-
tates, and in such a case she al
ways leaves service at Buckingham
Palace and goes to live on the Royal
estate with her husband.
When a couple of the Royal ser-
vants marry, they are given a fort•
night's holiday for their honey-
moon, and during that period they
are not liable under any circum-
stances to be summoned to -be in at,
tendance at Buckingham -Palace,
or any of the Royal rseidences, as
are all the Royal servants when on
their ordinary holiday, though- of
couree a Royal servant when on his
� (or her) ordinary holiday is only'
summoned to be in attendance
under urgent and unexpected cir-
cumstances.
Few marriages between the Royal
sirs; who was formerly- in ser servants have, by the way, been,
vice. in the English Royal House celebrated in London, The major -
hold, could with great difficulty hs! , ity of marriages': between them have
persuaded to leave her employment taken place at Windsor, Sandring-
at Buckingham Palace when she be- ham, or Balmoral.
4—
HOW TO JUDGE DISTANCES.
In 1905, and the valet soon after- At thirty yards, assuming that
wards proposed, but the maid at your sight is of average strength,
first absolutely declined to leave the white of •a man's eye is plainly
and negotiations were carried out,
through the "Agony" column of a
Londondaily, by which the merch-
ant agreed to pay 2300, which was
to be buried at the foot of te certain
tree in a briokfield near Honor Oak
Park Railway Station.
police prepared a' Cigar -heir,
Then P P g
weighted with lead, which was duly
buried under the tree, Then sev'
tl 1 pioneers wrote to their oral detectives hid near by, and,
lase early
the
relatives in Scotland to come ou't after wafting all night, spotted and
and join them. The so-called High blackmailed poking in the grog
land Clearances brought others—no with his umbrella.
fewer than 1,309 arriving in a single He quickly dug up the box, and
season in 1803. Fresh settlements was carrying it away, when. one of
sprang up; some cast in their lot detectives, disguised as a labour
with the fur traders; others struck er, and apparently intoxicated,
a
out and fought their way to un-: lurched up, asking him what he
cleared but fertile parts. ,got there. This gave the others
the signal, and the fellow was
THE INEVITABLE SANDY. caught without a chance of resis-
FOR MARKING sOAP,
SOFTENING 'WATER,
REMiDV! NG PAR N T,;
DISINFECTING SINES.
CLOSETS , ®RAI N5 t E.TC.
SOLD EVERYWHERE.
REFUSE SUBSTITUTES
MAKING SAFE INVESTMENTS • ,mks of this sort wiliob they supply to
011' customers•
Indeed, in bond selling, in many 'eases,
"YIELD" ON BONDS DEPENDS ON TIME
BOND HAS TO RUN BEFORE
MATURITY.
Explanation of This Important Point cf
Creat • Importanco—Not - Like Stooks
Whichare Never Repaid and Therefore
Time Not Considered In Reckoning • 110 -
turn -Some Interesting IUustratlons.
(By 'Investor")
cairn, engaged to the King o
Spain's valet. The pair met wben
King Alfonse came to this country
service at Buckingham Palace,
was out of the quest on for the valet
to leave the service of his Royal
' master', who probably would have
ebjectcdto his doing so, and in such
a case the valet could not have ob-
tained employment: at the English
Court. But the valet was a :per-
sistent wooer, and after a couple
of years' ' time be persuaded the
maid, to marry him, when she was
appointed a dresser to the Queen of
Spain,
A SHATTERED ROMANCE.
Most servants' in the employ of
Royalties, of whatever patfonality,
speak l nglielt and French, so that
there is no difficulty regarding con-
versation between "them, But cc -
of an 'iuter-
l; h services .
oasiouul y the
prefer are required. Once this led
I,f an unexpeeted ending to a see
mance, that 00 still tallied el in
the servants' hall at Windsor
cal':
it happened when the late Ring{},.itsband as ho brought home a cull
e Purtn al wan visiting 'Windsor I
f g the visiting ' of manuscript.
manic in 190.1, One of ' '' retorted Mr.
violently fn 'Brains, ma(htm, ret<
tenant aces fell t y „
n p t house- .Gimlet podnpoaaly. "Are you sur?
o , f
the assistant. with m
lore a1
1
1
maid" ,m the Castle staff. Tho glielle i llrf ed at
the the leoosh" 'sire replied`.
's- :word ofT,ni`1th Vet n
or Fri not Friend),
aria, 1. n : <,:- ; v vim didn't ear them in
or i''rr'iii:h, and, of course, the ntaicl I knew ry
could not eneaic , a word, of Port- veer head,"
seon, and the eyes themselves up to
eighty yards. At 100 yards all parts
of the body are seen distinctly,'
slight movements are perceptible,
and the details of the dress can be
distinguished. At 200 yardsthe
outlines of the face are confused,
and. rows of buttons look'like
stripes. At 400. yards the face is a
more dot, but all the movements of
the arms and legs are still distinct.
At, 000 yards details can no longer
be distinguish. At 800 yards, men.
in a crowd cannot he counted, nor
their individual movements dis-
tinguish. At 1,000 yards a, line of
soldiers resembles a broad belt, At•
1,200 yards cavalry can be dis
tinguisli from infantry, and at
2,000 , a mounted man usually ap'
r a: mere
peck.
as
Ip
e .
HAD SIZED BIM UP,
"What's that you have ilr your
hand?" asked. Mrs. Gimlet, of her
Hearing the story of these) Lance- -
in Goswell
bonds aro sold on the basis of their
"yield," and the, price not figured out
until the' transaction is completed There. ,. engine in oonnectlon with a dynamo
torn, it is necessary. to uudeistand Trow is within: comparatively essay reach
this is figured out' before buying, or 000 Of the prosperous fernier who dig -
,may be disappointed. Nor instance, a covers that to keep his boys qn the
man might buy.-i:leotrical Development i'in—or. even to make certain that
.
Domliaay Bonds at 87'.'06 the 4501 .market }lis hi
red 'help `1111. stay with.. him
under the ,:impression that as they through the season—it is up to him
"yield', 6 per' -cont., Itis income win bo to:lighten those olcl drudgeries of
6x$87, or 652,29 a year,. whereas ae thSy twenty: years sago
aro 5 Der sent., bonds. he gets but f,52 06 JOY P011 FARMER'S WIFE.
each thousand, as he. will harm to wait In the home of the farmer, the
till the bonds mature, 22 years -hence,- first aheptation of the. farmer,
cute
fax the $130, expels expected and
adds- rent Would be - n telectric
the
tional $2,20100 sxpected and didn't get. The kerosene lamp,. A (Replacing
in the...
$130, of course, is tiro profit derived from basement and a pomp and tank her
buying the bonds for $870 and having them the - o:utside would • effect e a system.
redeemed at $2,000. - - of. waterworks for the house. In
Don't forgot, therefore; when •reckon• the dairy the cream separator,
ing the rate of income on a se0m•11 to .churn, washingmachineryfor dairy
find out—if it ie•a bond—how long it has necessities •cam be operated. Laurie
to run.:. - - dry work that bugbear • of the
farmer's wife—is simplified and
• lightened to the last degree. Even
ELECTRICITY ON
TIIF FARM
LABOR WILL BE 'rrlll''L4Nta
WILE ti "1'1 f11'i (!0111i'`a 4
F�•
Bleed Man W'1)1 Dwell ill 1118'1.1113'.
i'iu'atlise--.ii 1st '1'ns'n on
The Current.
Iu these days wvhenthhe tneiropoli
tan city may be deseribed as a g`l'oat
electrical laboratory and commixes
ing station, :it should Put be over, -
looked that 'the fern itself is tome
ing in for its shar'oof this universal
source of power,
Where are many ways through
which the farm that can afford the
nee of .the electric Current may have
it for the trouble of installation..' '
Some near -by inter -urban eleetrio
Lee may have its. surplus. current
for sale; . some stream close at hand
shay have 'a gravity waterfall 40
develop electricity •sufficient' for half
a dozen fat'mers ; or the gasoline
In the drat of this aeries it was shown
that ''distribution of risk". 15 an import-
ant principle of investment. It is a very
simple - 011e, however', involving no very
confused ideas.. There' is another princi-
ple to be borne in mind when making in-
vestmente' which 15 of no lees importance,
but it is, however, considerably lessob-
vlous t0 those wheal.' investment exporj-.
once is small—and ' even to many who
should understand its actions thoroughly,
'Phis is the principle of investment ''1n
accordance with aatful. requirements.'
Not long agd'•a financial paper stated,t
quite oorreatly, that a.` high return on
an investment should always bs looked.
upon with suspicion, This, however must
not be taken to moan that such a stock
es Dominion Bank, which pays 12 per
cent, per annum. in decidedly past the
danger 'mark and should be avoided. 'Of
course, the person who figures this out in
this way suite misses the point. "Phe
rate of income". or "return" on an' in-
vestment depends on the rate of dive
dens, to be sure, but it Is quite a dif-
ferent
if
feren t thing altogether. ,FOP example,
take the ease of a stock. paying 12 per
cent. The investor will have to •pay at
least $200. a share.for. this stook. But
the dividend is figured on the par --or.
face—value of'the shares,' which Is ens.
Therefore the return on the 8200. invest-
ment is $12 per year, or $6 'on . every
hundred invested—that is, 6 per cent, that the dark once left men de -
This is what was referred to in a pre- fenceless from the ' attack or ani -
view' article, when "rate of. income" was mals that could see in. the.dark
given as one of the pointe -thee second better that he. could, and the mem
in importance—to be considered; in pluming ory Of these days is in 'Our bones
an investment.- and blood.
Now, in the ease of stooks, as the see. Scientists -trace stage -fright back
above, this is a very simple matter to to., the days when to. be conspicuous
understand.. When' we consider bonds, meant.to invite .attack from more
however, there: is .considerably more to powerful animals. And the shyness.
be taken into account. many people have about crossing a
- -Anyone who has ever bought bonds may large room when outer people are
sfnhetimee wonder why two different is- present is another inheritance from
sues of the bonds of some particular city. our. primitive ancestors. In the
sell at. quite- different prices, The' se. forests it was only. the biggest and
ourity is exactly the same; tho rate of strongest animals, such. as. the bear,,
interest 'Identical; the only difference, the elephant, • and the mastodon,
who dared to walk' straight .across
the wide, open space. The others
pereferred, for safety's sake, to
sidle or slink round the edges.
Have you ever thought over the.
curious instinct that we all have,
when we are looking at someone
and the •someone turns round, to
-look .away, and pretend We were
not watching? Similar isthe impulse
talion we meet in- street'is'ome-
one We 'know only slightly, to pre-
tend we do not see him:, These
impulses are - usually overcome im-
mediately, but there are few people
who have not felt them at times
The explanation lies in the old,
animal hatred of meeting anuther,
animal's eye. Watch a dog, or the
animals in a menagerie. Even the
lion will blink when it chances. to
catch your eye, and: leek past you.
Scientists declare that the para-
lysis that a suddelt fright is apt to
Cause.' is a trick we. learnt In 00r
wilder days, and exactly corre-
sponds to the death -shamming that
some animals are so adopt in. The.
weaker animals learnt aeons ago
that a moving object is 'much, less
likely' to escape the notice of a
prowling enemy than one that
'stays motionless.
Do you like shaking hands? Many
people do not, and avoid the cere-
mony as much as possible, alt js
the old, animal 'dislike of being
touched, The ordinary house -dog
is so. civilized that it likes being
petted,` but take any -Wild or half.
wild aniinal, such as an Eskimo.
dog. • A touch will make it spring
yards away, or bury its fangs into
the intruding hand,
All of its overcome this dislike
in the ease of our intimate friends,
but there are many people who, if
re reached accidental-
ly
their hands a
in a crowd by a strangck, stealth-
ily n wipe them.
The dream that everybody has
had—that of falling, and being
brought u.p with s jerk -is a dream
that always brings the dreamer
awake with a start, 'Psychological
seleec de lance it is peabahl,y the
strenuous times from one of the. A shop was found
veterans a Scots officer expressed Road, coveClerenwell,' which the
adnairatfon •saying: police discovered' to be run by re-
lies "The only instncI know that ceivers ofd stolen property. Early
I can compare it to is that of Moses one evening they arrested the two
leadingthe Children of Israel into prineipala, and then a detective
their romised Land., • got himself up to look excetly like
Up jumped the old man. one of the arrested pair, and stood
"Moses !" said he. "Compare me behind the counter.
to Moses ! Moses be hanged l He Presently a man came in, and of -
lost half his army in the Red Sea,- feted for sale goods, which were,
and I brought my party through evidently stolen. Be was at once
without losing one man!'
arrested, and by the end of the
It was men of this spirit who evening no' fewer than eleven ar-
founded the great North-West Com- rests had been made.
pang, which, by the end of the 18th STRANGER IN THE STALLS
century, had an annual turnover of
£120,000, employed 50 clerks, 71
interpreters and clerks, 1,120 canoe -
men, and 35 guides. Practically all
the proprietors were Scots. end: of the performance a gentle
And the Hudson Bay Oompany man in the stalls was quietly asked
Sdo
teh.
_From
call becameo
rtte who.
dti yhislace
to sn
neon
i
g give1
the time when the inevitable Scot had an' important. duty to perform.
appears upon the scene' to the pros -p
chief proportion of the The person in question was a tall,
ent day, theP p broad -shouldered man, in perfect
Hudson Bay officials have been evening -dress, and of most (listing -
drawn from the Orkneys and the
Highlands.
:SECRET OF SUCCESS.
THE
Why the country still makes it
call to the Scot is shown in the bor just then dropped his stick, and,..
story: of the farmer who said that in stopping to get it, knocked down
"it made a chap's eyes 'glad to his hat, and then his gloves. His
look at wheat 7016, high with suchdeliberation in recovering them
a head on it. And ye dlnna grow ',caused a delay which considerably
tatties like you in Banchory-Deve- annoys e•
0111± LITTLE WAYS.
ins" is to receive an impetus at the
the longesought "milking mach;
]tlaaty habits Which 0" Aneestors hands of Yankee ingenuity, and, if
.Have Left Us. - it shall bo perfected, the electric
It is from out remotest ancestors current•muet drive it.
that we get many of our habits, WILL .BE GENERAL BOON.
Mankind's dislike of darkness' is as In the cow
barns and horse
old as lie -is hinrself.• All ~children stables,the electitic bulb attacher to
fear the dark,their
se in it. . 5 wires in gaspipe housings not only
are quite at their house,
in it, will give the safety light for winter
Even 10 his own house, every ineh mornings and evenings,. but already
•
of which he knows, a malt will feel the vacuum el -either has made: its
mildly uncomfortable till • he has .appearance, adapted to the easiest
the lights on. Most people know and most thorough currying and
what it is, when walking at night cleaning of the coats of cows and
along a lonely road, to glance un- 'horses. - -
easily over the shoulder. Instead of the long .and laborious
We do not expect to be stabbed process of ice cutting from. ponds,
in the hat}r by a•. murderer creep- glia electric current will operate the
ing up silently.- No, the reason is refrigerating room's ammonia(
fluids, with automatic stoppage of
the motor when the required degree •,
of cold is reached. The power may
bedireeted to the farm workshops, -
where- lathes and grindstones and
emery wheels May be run for the
farm',s "jack-of-all-trades," saving
not only the charges of the village
blaohsmith in hundreds of troubles,
but save the time of (hiving to and
from the town, - -
SAVE FRUIT FROM FROST.
In some of the northern fruit'
growing. •sections the electric warn-
ing signal is set for arousing the
whole farm population any time in
the night when the "danger" tem-
perature is reached out of doors.
This means at the present time that
every available worker turns otit
and kindles fires in the mintage pots
that are set in the orchards, pee -
pared for the dangers of frost. But -
as electricity is light, power and
heat, all in one, may not the pres-
ent smudge pots become electrical
heaters, automatically turned on?
To -day there is not • a practical
electrical engineer who does net
look upon the present state of
• electricals service as in its infancy;
'We have,the electrical city. now
long before the electrical farm?
Probably, is that one bond may be pay-
TwOyears ago Ring J14anool of able in tan years wad the other in. twea-
Portugal Came to London, anty, It is this last feature that affects
the night before he "left visitedthe price.. what difference could that
Drury Lane Theatre. Near the make? you ask,
wished appearance. •A few mom-
ents before the curtain fell, the per-
son next' him—a little, beady -eyed
foreigner—jumped up, evidently in
a hurry to leave. But his. neigh -
d th foreigner,
.Meanwhile King Manoel left the
theatre, and then the gentleman in
evening -dress, who wag really a,
well-known detective, announced
that he proposed ;o see him out of
England at onec,
nick, 1f they saw me owning
soil= like you in Aberdeen they'd
a' tak' their hats aff to me,
What is the secret of the Scots'
success in, Canada? The author
explains .t thus:
"They were able to adapt them-
selves to any circumstances•; they
had faith in themselves, and stuck
together. In Canada to -day there
are close upon a million citizens of
Scots' descent or birth. They are
only one-eighth of the total popii}a-
tion, but they hold among them
more than one half of the positions
worth having, The best passport
forany immigrant. into Canada is
to'spoak with a Scots accent. One
occasionally sees the notice in con-
nection with some situation --"No
English need apply. If any
Canadian had the temerity tie say
"No Snots need apply," he would
not only advertise himself a fool,
but he would also; probably be
lynched." •
Within another twenty years, it
is prophesied, there will be double
the number of Soots in Canada.
And in going to Canada the Scot is'
sure, not only of finding honest
work, but also of meeting so many
Scots that to make his home there
is an easy matter. He can still be
a Scot in Canada!
Suppose a 6 per cent. $1,000 bond with
ten years to run sells at 1051.4. • The
owner will receive $50, a year 011 an in-
vestment of - 81,081.50....In suolt .circum--
stances a stock—which is never repaid—
would net the investor about 41-2 per
cent.' -The bondis different, however.
The investor pays 51,082.50 for the bond,'
which in ten years is paid off at $1.000.
So he - must save enough out of his in-
come each year to replace the. 582,60 Of Ca-
pital thus lost:' That is to say, he must
lay away in each ,year 'of the ten which
his bond has to run, thesum of 66:30,
which, at nompound interest,' will :amount
to the 582.60 by the time the bond ma,l
turas. Therefore, the investor can only
consider 543,30 of hisannual interest ot
$50 as legitimate income, and, dividing
$43,30 by 51,082.60 we find ,. that this.
amounts to 4 per cent, on the sum ot
$f.082.80.. invested.. Therefore, a 5 per cent..
Brine,; with tem ' years to run, selling at
108:1;4 'yields" 4 per cent. Remember,
the itiiiount returned is, of course: great-
er ,them,.4 per cent., but the half of 1 per
cent,.. in exeese of that rate is really re-
payfnent of apart. at the invested ea•
pile, in installments
On the other hand, where, a similar
hoed sells below par, the pr05020 is re•
versed, For -example, a 4 per emit," bond.
selling at 90, , with tett years to run,
"Yields" the investor 0.3 per cent., Whom
as, a 4 per cent, nteekselling at 90, re-
turns but 4.4 ou the investment. The
reason, of. course, Is this: In hen Years
the bond is repaid at par :of 51,000 and
cost but5900, therefore, to every $40 of
interest 051181 b0 added the part ot that
$100 profit which w105 130 1•ee1iyed at thn
time the bond,ie repaid, and of which, In
the 'yield" 4ecoun t is thus taken.
80, in buying bonds or other forms -of
mortgage or debentures w111010 ' aro PAY -
able on a fixed date, the element of time
is a.la0nt important One, In such a case
the "rate et Memo' is not as simple to
estimate as Is often supposed, as we 1100
fiat 80511. Slend dealers, of amuse, tin
not have to bother working net there
FACT AND FANCY..
It bothparadoxical aradoxical and un-
pleasant to wade ,through a dry
book.
It is easier to lig$o within ,an in-
come than without 3'1te,
The crocodile likes its meat high,
and, after killing it, keeps it hidden
for days among the reeds.
Throughout the wend there ,are
072 known :voletteoes, 270 of which
are active.
If love is blind itmust be admit-
ted that marriage is a first-class
ocAsan argumentn sa• i favor of mat -
As
rimony it is stated that among every
1,000 bachelors there aro 38
crinlinala, while 'among in or
men the ratio 12 only eighteen per
1,000.
Toads are sold for $1 a dozen in
Paris, being.bought by gardnors to
be used tie insect -destroyers.
If yon want a man'•s candid
opinion of you, make him angry and
you'll get it, �.T.
You can generally, tel] from a
man's neckties whether he is mar
'Photo are times when s, silent
witness is.an unspeakable nuisance,'
TRITE SAYINGS.
It is a poor rule that won't work
always.
What is it that ,corks white we
sleep1 Your.
The average tag collector doesn't
rick in a taxi -cab;
Extremes meet when the kitten
plays with its tail: - -
It is getting pretty hard to telly -
one lie from another. •
You will never ^'reach the right
place on theweepy,road.
The'harem skirt, is a hartune
'seaman rig to say the least of f.t.
If you are on the downhill line
make haste to get a transfer.
May not a Marriage ceremony lie
justly a transaction in bonds?
-
TAX. ON BACHF;LORDOMM, -
Doring the period under William
III. when hachelordom was taxed
peers hail to pay more deafly tham.
commoners' for the prfvile•fe of
single bliss, says the London ('.1ron-
idle. The yearly tux levied on
bachelors ranged from 212 11s. in
the case of dukes and archbishops
down to 1 shilling in the cast
those scheduled as "other per-
sons." Furthermore a duke wan
compelled to pay :950 when he mar-
ried, :(!30 when his oldest got was
born, £25 when every younger son
was born, :220 when his eldest son
was married, 250 when his wife was
btteied and 230 when his eldest sea
details, (or there •s1 -e books or 'obi".t-n •1•l"•il memory, of the llnillan was busied, And the otbee menu
compitcd in wlileli the figures for hark, Indeed, to `tire Isere of„the -..peerage 3104 to pas
relues, rates and (linen "00410 (monsters similar taxes' graduated acciorelinl
west bond dealers have a ah, , -,• ,,, .,. •a l . _ ✓. 110 trees, . ( to their, "tame.
!'fit ..