HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1911-8-10, Page 6Hints for Busy Housekeepers.
Recipes and Oder Voluehle Informatics
at Parttc dar ittgOrest to Women Folks.
DAINTY DISHES.
Save all cold vegetables, inelud-
int; potatoes, chop them, then fry
together witil a liberal seasoning
of salt andapepper.
Rice and Raisin Pudding. -Make
a rico pudding in the usual way.
When half cooked add a good
handful of stoned raisins, stir in
carefully, cover the to ] of the pod-
ding
1
ding with a thin 'layer of bread-
cri:tmbs, and on it mit little bits
of butter: Bake _till the rice is
ea -----cooked thoroughly.
G_ Grape jam should be made from
fruit grown out of doors. Wash
the fruit carefully and stew gently
till tender, then pass through a
clean sieve. To every pound of
pulp allow urie pound of loaf -sugar.
Bring to the buil and creek fast for
twenty minutes. Pour info pots
and cover at once with egged
paper, If liked, a little lemon -peel
may be used to flavor the preserve.
Savory rice is a very nice change
from the ordinary rice pudding.
Wash three ounces of rice and boil
ib in milk till quite tenter, ad-
ding pepper and salt. Butter a
dish, spread hal' the rice on it,
sprinkle one ounce of cheese on it,
add the rest of the rice, scatter the
rest' of the cheese on the top, put
little bits of butter over, and brown
in a quick oven. The rice may be
cooked in stock with a flavoring of
vegetables instead of milk.
Cheese Crusts. -This `is a good
hese.
usingu 7 remains e
wa
of t
j9} Y
1
Toast sante thin slices of bread, cut
into rounds of equal size, and al-
low two rounds to each person,
•Mix together two ounces of grated
cheese, a tablespoonful of cream,
and half an ounce of liquefied but-
ter, with cayenne and salt to taste.
Put a tablespoonful of this mix-
ture between two croutons, press
them together. Scatter parsley on
;y e each, and if you can spare it some
r a chopped liard-boiled eggs. Make
hot, and serve.
.Vegetable Soup. -Place an ounce
of butter in a frying -pan. Slice
into it a small onion, ,.in carrot,
one turnip, and two potatoes. Stir
till all the vegetables are slightly
=r' browned, then place them in a stew -
pan, add two tablespoonfuls of rice
and two quarts of cold water.
Simmer gently . for one hour
and a half and strain through
e wire sieve. Return to the sauce-
pan, add two tablespoonfuls of
cornflour moistened with cold
water., Stir continuously till it
boils, then add a seasoning of pep-
. per and salt, and serve.
Meat jelly is most nourishing for
anyone who has tired of beef tea
Cut two pounds of shin of beef into
small pieces about the size of nuts,
carefully rejecting all fat; add a
little salt, place it in a covered
jar, which put into a saucepan of
boiling water, and let it stew gent-
ly for eight hours, adding more
water to the saucepan when re-
quired. About an hour before tak-
ing it up stir in half an ounce of
isinglass; strain and press through
a sieve, then put aside fur ase. Be-
fore serving, scrape off every par-
ticle of fat that may have risen to
the top.
HINTS ON CAKE -MAKING.
In every branch of cookery the
greatest care must he exercised to
follow the rules exactly. and in-
gredients must all be weighed, not
thrown in haphazard quantities
anyhow, but precisely in the man-
ner indkated. Attention to little
things may mean the complete suc-
cess of the cake.
Everything used in cake -making
Worst be perfectly free from damp,
or the result will he heaviioss and
generally a "sad•' eunditiun, as
Yorkshire people say.
In mixing sugar and butter heart
the latter gently before beginning
and in mixing eggs' and sugar ,:lo
not attempt to add more than three
eggs without adding a little flour
every now and then.
Some fruits, such as cherries, are
hotter when rubbed with lime so
as to prevent their sinking to the
• bottom of the tin.
Flour Should be perfectly free
from lumps; currants and raisins
cleaned and dried.
All tins should be well buttered,
and in case of scorching it is a gond
plan to cover them with a piece of
parchment paper.
As much care is necessary in the
baking as in the mixing. Sponge
and all !light cakes, with those
small ones baked in patty tins, re-
quire a quick oven, whilst ordinary
cakes of the ,sultana and geed
Species are most sicceseful when
cooked in a moderate oven. The
oven should not be opened until
at least twenty minutes . after the
cake has been put in, and if it has
Ee be closed again it must be done
leently.
When the cake appeesee cooked,
insert a knitting -needle, and
is perfectly elean, then the
is done.
USEFUL I-IlNTS.
if it
cake
A little lard in the starch will do
much toward keeping irons from
sticking to the clothes,
.Save the fat from all meats and
potiltry and use in place of lard,
except for pie and biscuit.
Steaming is far better than boil-
ing for fish, fowl, and meat. Try
this metltcdl and you will be 'unwil-
ling to give it up.
To stop nosebleed -Place a piece
of brown or tissue paper over the
teeth of the upper jaw and the
bleeding will stop at once.
One housekeeper says she puts a
rolled raeker into a squash pie for
thickening when she has au egg,
and the result is good.
To Fry Bacon Without Shrivel-
ing -Lay strips with edges elightly
overlapping in a cold fry pan and
fry slowly until crisp.
Whin the drawers of the dres-
ser, chiffonier, etc., stick, remove
the drawer and rub the slides well
with paraffin and save your ten] -
THE SUtD1Y• �SCQQ01. STUDY
I'TIIR'i'el`f-ONAL LESSON,
A.IIGIUST 13.
Lessor V1-1,---Jehoeniche. 11 tome the
Prophet's Book, :ler. 30. Selden
Text, Ise. 40. 8.
Verses 1-i0-Jcremialt's rail dio-
tated to Brunch, and read to the
people.
The fourth year of eehoiakim-
About B. Ce 005. :it is likely these
events occurred after Jerusalem
became subject to Nobuchadnezzer.
Jeremiah had already prophesied
this disaster and the prolonged cap-
tivity which was to follow. The
people were in a state of fear, anal
it was a', opportune moment for
the prophet to repeat the warnings
which lie }lad uttered fr en time to
time for many years.
2. Take,thee a roll . , and write
-A similar command came 'to
Isaiah, but in his ease the roll was
rather a tablet, covered 'with wax.
Jeremiah's roll was made of pieces
of skin stitched together, and at-
tached to rollers of wood on each
end. On this, in columns parallel
t the rollers, he was to inscribe
the words of his prophecies, litter-
ed during the twenty-three years of
his public career. These utterances
are recorded in the chapters which
precede this one. • No doubt there
per. is a certain amount of condensation
A strip of emery tacked to a small as he would have to rely partly up -
square board is almost indispeu- on memory and partly upon frog -
sable in the kitchen, for one can
quickly sharpen -the carving knife
on it.
When stewing pears add the juice
of a lemon and the grated nisei, and
two inches of cinnamon to every
eight ur twelve pears, according to
size.
Wide-mouthed bottles are ranch
better for keeping tacks than boxes-
Then (Inc can tell at a glance whe-
ther the tack is of the desired
length.
A good dressing for Babbage is
made as follows: One egg, one
tablespoon mustard, half cup vine-
gar, half cup sweet milk, salt and
mentary records.
3. It may be that the ]rouse of
Judah will heal -The sante offer of
pardon as was made previously
(compare Jer..20. 3). The attack
by Nebuchadnezzar ought to have
intensified this appeal.
5. I am shut slla Not imprisoned
(see verse 19), as in Jer, 33. 1 and
elsewhere, but restrained by some
cause, presumably by the people's
-indignation over his recent predic-
tions.
6. The fast -day -A day especially
appointed in connection with the
national danger.
9. In the ninth month -December.
Pepper to taste. It was perhaps the first anniver-
Bicarbmeate of soda should rhe
found in every house, and in a
conspicuous place. Fir burns there
is nothing better, as it quickly-re-
sary of the capture of the city. The
only stated legal fast took place in
the seventh month.
10. Gemariah-He was brother of
lieves the pain, the friendly Ahikam, mentioned in
Hot water in mixing batter has a the last lesson. The place of read-
tecdency to make cake whiter. ing described was one that would
which should be. as be most likely to bring the mos
Sponge take, v
yellow as possible, is better made
with cold water.
To prevent matting from becom-
ing yellow on the floor, wash off
occasionally with a large coarse
cloth which has been dipped in a
strong solution of salt. water.
When eggs are frozen in the win-
ter putting them in cold water will
draw out the frost. If a frozen
egg must be boiled, put salt in the
water and it will not run out of
the shell.
Cook a can of tomatoes slowly
with several slices of bacon. If
already fried, all the better. Add
an onion cut fine, bread crumbs,
and seasoning. Makes en appetiz-
ing change.
When the knob comes off your
granite pot lid, leaving a hole for
steam to escape and burn your
fingers, take a common screw, put
up from underside, screw into a
cork, and behold a new lid 1
Cut new napkins apart; double
thein lengthwise and dip the raw
edges into boiling water to the
depth of one inch; then hang thein
up to dry without wringing. They
will fold and hem easily.
Dnrax, in the first place, is one
sage within the hearing of all the
people coming in from the cities of
Judah at the new gate -
11 -19 -The roll also read in th
Presence of the princes.
11. Micaialt-It was in the door
of his father's chamber that th
book was read, and the son car
ried the news of what had taken
place to ' is father, who was other
wise engaged in another chambe
with the princes of Judah. For th
position of these leading men, se
s
last lesson.
12. He went down -From th
temple to the king's house, which
stood on lower ground. Elnathan
was spoken of in the last lesson.
15. Sit down now, and react it-•
There are several evidences that
the princes looked with favor upon
Jeremiah and his attendant.
Barucl7's position was the one or-
dinarily assumed by an Oriental
teacher.(see Matt. 5. 1).
17. How cadet thou write 1 -Ivey
-desired to know precisely how muc.a,
responsibility rested upon Baruch,
and how much upon Jeremiah, in
order that they might give a true
account to the king.
20 -20 --The reading of the roll be
fere the king.
of the mist powerful antiseptics 21. Stood beside the king-T.iter-
knr,wn, When used to wash the ally, -above the king," he being
head -as much as one can hold in seated, while the princes were
the hollow of the hand to about a standing.
quart of water -it d -stroys dart- 22. The winter -house --Both sum
-
ciruf'f. mer and winter liawsas were en
Must culinary failures come from keyed by these people i f the East,
the habit of guessing. Weigh ev But they were almost always sep-
erything that is to be weighed and arate parts ,•f the same house. Ir
measure carefully all the other in- general, the inner, or prutecte
gredients. Do this even if you have portion of the house, was used it
made the article repeatedly. , winter, while the external (ofter
The poisonous articles to keep upper) an'i airy part of the houst
mice 2..way are dsngerous if there served for summer.
are children. Mice cru not like file 1 23. The brazier ---A depressiot
smell of peppermint, and a little was built in the centre .•f the room
oil of peppermiztt spread around; and this was filled with charcoa
their hiding places will keep them 1(much like a warming -pan) for herlt
away. ing purposes. Jehudi had unrolle<
Good Furniture Polish -Drain only a few columns (leaves) wbei
off your leftover coffee, and when the king, in. spite of the interces
you have a quart mix with a table- sion of some of the princes, riith
spoonful of sweet oil. Wash the lessly cut the roll into shreds wit]
furniture with this and polish with a scribe's knife (penknife), ani
e. dry cloth. 11 the coffee is strong threw it into the 'fire.
it will cover all scratches. 21, They were not afraid - Th
If buttonholes have to be made on king's contempt, for Jehovah's mei
a material that frays badly, pro- sage inspired them with no terror
coed as follows: Mark the position How different had been the con
of buttonhole with a .thread, then duct of Jehoiakim's father, Josiat
run a line of machine stitching when the Back of the `Law wa
around the thread. Then cut the found}, With a sad heart he ren
hole and buttonhole it in the usual
manner.,
hat which is requir-
edwhite Pelt q
ed to do duty for a second season,
may he easily cleaned with pow-
dsred meg_nesie. Make a paste of
it with cold water and lay over the
soiled parts. When quite city brush
it off with a clean brush.
his garments. Through this ac
was proelaimel the nation's impen
tence and the sealing of its, door
It was' God's final proffer of mere;
27.32 -Jeremiah hidden to. r
write Lhe roll, and t0 add a three
concerning the destruction of tl
eity.
29. The king of Babylon she
certainly come, This, of course,
dares not mean that the Babylon-
Ian Icing had not come aireadee
His attack upon Jerusalem in the
fleet instance, a year or eo before
this, was •by no moans as severe
AS that which Jeremiah here pee-
diets. The fulfillment took place
in a few years, in the reign of Je-
huiakini's son, Jehoiaohin, and still
further in the wasting of the city
at the end of the feign of Zedeieirth,
30, None to- sit upon the throne
of David-Jehoiachin, within three
months from his accession, was hur-
tied away a captive to llabylon,
No child of his •Succeeded to the
throne,
- .His. dead body shall' be Cast out.
-The assertion i 2 Kings 24. e 'WO .
a n gsharpers
no ' rept with his .fathers" is in
are way Centrodietet' to this ire-
3 Y1
phecy, The same. account is silent
concerning his burial. The fact that
-Baruch included this in Jeremiah's
i
. prophecies, after the death of Je-
7 w thatr felt n'' dif-
hoiakim, shows l e e o
ficulty as to its fulfillment. Kings
and Chronicles both give only brief
accounts of these times.
32. Another roll -Ila contents
are doubtless in th bo for us, to
large extent, in the book of Jere-
_
tniah as we have it, chapters 1-35.
v •
e
edepends
r
e
e
e
pu (1 TT ing
MAKING. SAFE 116EST info ',phis
- "'„
DisT1tl1li;7,'Io\ op, RISJ( flRST
AIM of WISE 1NFI;STOR.
�-.
n
Investing :lot So a.ttsy Milt Sounds
-Why Emu Iiivestuients are
Not ewe Po spialeenewrit Tee
. 0 e l
Iiow'-2easolt Small Investor
.
,Shen° Try 8°111eihlnb Lige.
Tiseie ls. in Canada, a growing amount
of capital which is seeking investment_
Pile experience of 010 United states dui,
ing a.. motley period of its existence, when
the lack, of ivestment. knowledge. enabit i
of the get•rioh•4ufek tvpe to
Stasi hundreds of millions of b aeollars from:
the savings of the th. fly, n prompt d
the Publisher of this paper to Aevote •in
future soma space each week to the rah'
licatton of investment luformateou, To
this .end t ay havD ,ecueei the servitl°9
of, one of rho for�most ftnanoial writers
in Canada to 1111 this column each week
.with. general information on flnaueial
sub,iopts in the hope that it will rove
useful in helning our readore to i'udga'
for themselves the merits of investments,
Tha following arttola 1s tntrodn°toey in
nature, l7uviug tbo,neat fQItnioYtilaty�
dealt ns khans of investments
dealt zed. and their good and bad Points
eritioise o w111 ]bexample
aon6iaa2 nmttlit%hoeo
of bonds and iu�•°stment stooks of vario is
sorts. The pronar sort of incestmeuts for
women will also some to for . eoustaara• '.
tion. These" will nota ere lir ` Sia niul
articles but will bort g
mar eaco You from potting your
monpy into ermine ventures at some
gimpy
future time. The impartial and reliable
character of the information in this 001-
umn may bo depended upon., The writer
of those articles- and the publishes of thio,
paper liavo.no other interests to serve in
connection with this matter,
(By"Investor.")
arkecl Al
The man who rem
moet any fool can make a fortune,
but it takes a verse assn to keep
it," was much more than half in
earnest when he spoke. Keeping a
fortune, or even a modest amount
of savings; does not mean merely'
keeping it safe. A well-chosen
in ground will do that. But,
so to invest ones money that it not
only remains safe, but also brings
in a substantial income, is a prob-
rem vcltich takes much thought.
To the average man, the tem
"investment" "has no very clear
3
meaning. As often as not, we hear
men state that they have invest-
ed" in a mining stock,.when even
the term ``speculation" -which in-
valves taking a certain amoltnrt of
chance -would be much too mild a
word. To others, investment at.
once brings up thoughts of mart-
gages. Yet between these two ex-
tremor -the well -secured farm
mortgage on the one hand, and the
the other -lies a great field of op-
ortunrt su hin a *ariet of in-
vesUmen to suit all. tastes and all
requirements.
WBAT ARE INVESTIt2E1TTS 4
Now, as to what constitute in
vestmen4s.
Strictly speaking, an investment
is anything which we may buy that
will bring us in an income, and
retain its value, i.e-, can be des.
posed of without material loss.
Thus, the purchase of a good farm
which may be leased or worked so
as to bring in a good return on
its cost, is an investment.' But
this is a ver small and relatively
�' y
unimportant field for the investment
of our money. Not everyone has
sufficient capital to buy a farm,
and, as a rule the rental of a
farm is not a high enough return
on the investment to make it worth
while. For one must remember
that out of this return sufficient
must be laid away each year to
rebuild all buildings at the end of,
say, thirty years. Part of the re-
turn from rent represents a pay-
meat for depreciation on buildings,
etc., which, despite repairs every
year, come that much nearer the
time when they must be rebuilt.
Perhaps if they are well construct-
thirty years is too short a time
to allow; but 1t is never unwise to
err on the side of safety.
There is, • however, in addition to
tree small return and the risks of a
dishonest or unfortunate leasee,
one very sound reason why a per-
son with limited capital should not
invest in farm real - estate; unless,
of. course, he is a farmer, who in-
tends to operate it himself, and in
this case - a high return on the
.amount invested represents. to no
small extent the payment to the
farmer of his own salary -though
manydo not reailize this feat -and
varies in proportion with his skill
as an husbandman, as anyfarmer
knows. Everyone knows the old
that it is foolish to ptit all
ones eggs in one basket; the same
applies to investments, but with
greatly increased force. One should
never, under any circumstances, so
invest money that, should a fire, a
failure, or other unforeseen, aoci-
dent, emcee, all world be lost. Our
capital, even if it is very small,
allot rid be distributed over a cls-
verse field. And in this di.stribu-
tion, it slioulcl be' remembered to
mak-ethe spread cover. a wide field,
not only in class of investment, but
in location. In this '.manner, for
'
example, the failure of craps in
Central Ontario would not affect
mortgages held in that part of the
Provence;. depressinn in Canada,
would not affeet municipal bonds,
Many other examples can be easily
always aim to divide the risk.
"eliatributien of risk," ws it
is oa}led, is the first Step of the
wise man who aims to keep his
r'£orteme" big or little. t�le,
NEWS UQ SUNSET
WHAT TOR WESTERN 1
ARE po1r.G,
1#to+•gess of the G] elft. IY
°
In 14 FEIN Pointed.
- Items,
,
glean, B. G., census au
aro hal!'ing considerable
with the Uoukltobors,
Yaneouvgi^ has lost on
biggest inluetrees ty the
in .of the Ship ar
g'�, „ Y ds by it
,Dad Taylor, who is
Vancouver for the mutde
•, 1
is 82 years e
,tj number Of slid'ga Of
were shown at the Arctic :
hood Theatre Dawson
gently.
One of the most comp
racy bt]]lcliugs in Can.ad
one greeted at Victoria,
n
a value of $250,000,
T1]e model town owned
Powel River Pulp and Pa
party, has sustained damag
to the extent of $35,000.
Kamloops intends spends
for:developie a 500 hors
000 •
on file Bcui'iel' -river a
,..
of the North Thompson
- A new post office with
.ago of 7e feet is to be
Revelstoke, Kamloops. T
tura will be two storiesi
Government Agent J.
has been appointed stipen
gistrate for the province
ish Columbia in Lite Jaun
Plans leave been pass
new sewer system of th
.Cranbrook. The system
$100,000 and will take twc
to build.
) 01- allowing three pr
escape, while on duty, R
land, jailer, has bean ask
'sign his position on the
ver police force.
A sum of $1,000 has
,
by the late Mrs. O. M. B
the Vancouver branch of
eiety for the Prevention o
to Animals,
Meetings are being her
tonin, in an effort to eros
est in the project for s
direct line al s-ailway
Peace Riser district to Y
The Daughters of the
have been presented with
Shield by prominent of
work during the coronal
-titles.
The receipts of the Cit
Westminster shote a larg
last year, the electri
trent alone showing
over the same time last
Robert Twoby, of Port
been awarded a sub -co
the construction of
stretch of Canadian
Railway line between
Kamloops.
a•
'TRIALS J WA'I'I;It.
A lllsliltaily Ilat»leafs}1u1 Way Of
Proving ()ne'B Iunat�oucal.'
'.throwing people into the, water
to let it deter'min'e thein`,ion'oeertce
Ol' g]]ilt tl'Aa widely in fisc in'clle
,seventeenth and eighteenth eon-
furies, A Synod of West Prussia
forbade its use in 17116. Sporn>�lio
eases however oecus'redl durin
the whole of the nineteenth ring
h
airy• - - 5
Prof, E. P, Evans wrote in 150
of its use in Dalmatia, where en
-Me0utolleon,
spine dietiiets ib was still euStom-
ai',y to throw all tyle Yl=O1nen into
t}e0 water O]] a apeciltcd clay to see
whether they 'would sink Or swim.
: A rope Was attached to each in
p .
order to save from drowning those
who ,proved their innneaoee b Y
sinitiug, while those believed to be
guilty because they .floated; were
also rescued 'sued made t0 p nomiao
to forsake their evil ways on pain
beim e stoned. .
of b
-A traveller has described a mod-
an survival o£ the. ordeal used ]•n
detecting thieves in southern ,Rus-•
ria, says the Dietetic and I3ygt-
eit1C Gazette. All the servants of
the robber
the household where Y
occurred were asaemblecl and as
many balls: of bread were made as
there were .suspected persona.
A sorceress then addressed each
.one of the number, saying that the
particular ball of ,bread' which sh°
}solei en .her liancl would sink or
swim as the party addressed was
guilty or innocent. Slie then flung
it into file water. - in or-
Boiling water eras used
deals by the r'•ersians and it is
•the
referred to in the Avesto. It con-
`taiued both the sacred elements,
water and -fire, suggesting the de-
luge past and the fiery doom of th'e
fuLnre. •In the simplest form of
the hot water test rho bare arm
was plunged to the wrist in trivial
cases, and to the elbow in more
serious trials, usually to bring out
lenge or coins thrown therein.
In Tibet plaintiff and defendant
settle their cause judicially by
plunging their arms into boiling
water containing a black and a
white stone, when he who brings
up the white stone wins the verdict.
A King of the Goths in the seventh
Council of Toledo, recommended
the boiling test for crime.
�;
MODERN IDEAS ABOUT SLEEP. -
Many Persons Take Too Much ofJt
-The- Nature of Dreams.
Sleep is no longer indefinitely
considered a wandering abroad of
the soul, writes Fred W. Eastman
in the Atlantic, but is now known
to be a temporary poisoning of the
brain cells by the waste products
resulting during the day from the
activity of the body in general_
Thus when a muscle cell or a
nerve cell acts nutritive material
within its walls is broken
down into substances that are of no
value and merely impede further
action of the cell unless removed'
Normally these waste products are
washed out by the blood stream
vvhieh at the same time provides
new cell food, and is finally itself
purified by the excretory organs,
the brags and the kidneys.
In the course of the day, how-
ever, production is in excess of re-
moval and then the clogging effect
of these substances is manifested
by fatigue in muscles and brain,
the extreme degrees of which re-
sults, in the latter organ, in the in-
ability to act, which we now know
as sleep. The third of our time
taus spent out of commission is
therefore really due to the inade-
quacy of the excretory organs for
purifying the blood.
Perhaps, ori account of popular
opinion and personal habit, the
waste much time in a jellyfish con-
j Yover
clition that would be more profit-
ably spent in active pursuit of our
ambitions. The answer of course
upon the na iniicf our oc-
If there is much muses -
l lar .effort
effort involved with a eorres_
ponding large amount of waste in
the cells, and blood, eight hours or
more are probably necessary.
But if our work is of a sedentary
nature and mainly of the brain
there is naturally a smaller quan-
Eby of ,accumulated waste and less
time is required for its removal.
Many are the instances of great
men, past and present, who have
lived healthfully and worked un-
teasingly and strenuously 011 only
four or five hours sleep, or half theThe
laborer's portion,
Dreams are due to.an increase of
sensation and circulation over
that which exists in profound sleep.
Observations made upon patients
with cranial defects show that
when we are dreaming the brain is
greater in volume than in deep
sleep, and less than when we are
awake. Thus this intermediate
volume of blood would indicate
that dreams are, an intermediate
stage, between unconsciousness and
g
vcakefuhiess, and their incomplete
and irregular intelligence would
indicate the same thing,
This increased 'circulation is ns-
welly due to sensory stimulation af-
: fecting the vasomotor centre and
• causing a return of blood to the
• head,with resultant increased con.-
' sciosness. Contrary to popular
belief dreams in themselves do not
1 contribute to light or broken sleep
1 in which they are present.
i Such a condition is due to the
Sshaft
t ever present stimuli, -which accord-
ing to their strength or the degree
1 . of irritability of the -cells maintain
even. in. -sleep a varying degree of.
} consciousness, of which the dreams
_ are merely a manifestation, There-
1 fore the fatiguing effect often also
,'e the
ed to, dreams is not due to
1 atadage,
_ ahem but to the lighter degree of
tor -
sleep and less e°---a000mCan,ell x�sand
ation eec.d they accompany, 3,•
t which are due to some irritation.
1 4,----_-
'•GREAT FUII SALES.
LONDON S
e An interesting sight in London is
ne of the great periodical sales of
raw skins and furs held at a Inc
warebnuse-.in the city, The magr'i-
e rude . of the trade and the vast
amount of money involved would
,e surprise any one who visited one
e of these sales for the first time. At
premises inGreatQueen street
1. the pu or to flour
one can wander from floor
i piled with thmtsanda upon etrau
t sands of skins until one begins to
e wonder where all the c'etttures
they encc *tiled lived, ,.
a
INTERIOR OF THE EARTII.
T
Ii a Illy as Mach Known About it as
Abottt the 5tttrs•
Te interior of the earth is scarce-
ly mare accessible than the stars to
direct experimentations and is less
known through valid indirect evi-
deuce. Some information is given
by earthquake shocks which,
though local in origin, shake the
whole earth, By collating the.re-
cords of seismegraphs in various
places it has been learned that the
velocity of the earthquake wave is
three or four miles per second in.
the upper strata of the Earth and
more than ten miles per second in
the central nucleus.
earth, .as a whole, may be
compared to a great spherical bell'
which when struck makes- only two
or three complete vibrations per
hour. As the note emitted by a
piano string depends on its length,
thickness, and tension, so the
"note" of the earth bell and the
velocity of.waves in its different
parts give •some indication of the
state of the concentric strata of
which the earth is composed.
The information thus obtained is
very incomplete, and scientists have
endeavored to fill its voids by means
of various plausible hypotheses. A
review of our present knowledge of
the earth, recently presented to a
French Scientific Society, contains
two remarks, of especial interest
1 r
concerning the 'variations ofe grav-
ity and pressure in the earth's
interior.
If a shaft were, sunk vertically
to the centre of the earth and an
object, suspended from a spring
balance, were lowered down the
the weight of the object, as
, g � ,
indicated by the dial of the bal-
ante, would at first increase, as the
descending object approached the
deeper and'clenser strata. After-
passing a certain de th however
p g p '
the weight would begin to diminish
to tile' centre and It wonld cont'nue
to diminish to the centre of the
earth, where its value would be
•zero, because the object- would
there be equally attracted In every
direction. -
The pressure increases enormous-
ly with inet'easing depth below the
earth's surface, It must be about
200,000 atmospheres at a depth of
400 miles (l-10 the earths radius),
4,000,000 atmospheres et 2,0,00 miles
(half the radius), and more than 1,-
006,000 atmospheres at the centre.
1311011 arpressures the materials ab of
file earth though heated above
the
their me, mg point'§, are probably
toutea•5olid and as rigid as glass
or steel, lienee the velocity velocity of
propagations of vibrations mustex-
teed the velocity of sound in orate-
ary solids, such as east iron, in
which it is 20,000 feet per second.---
Scientific American:
-r
WORDS Or ll'TSD(
Money talks; but not ir.
Bence of the man who ha:
Making money and mal
aro alike, in that the mor
the more you want.
,
If you take one mans a
r
chances are the next x
Comes along will convincr
first man was wrong.
Many men' figure just
they dare to be bad.
When we, act the same
house, whether there's
present or not, we have
good stand in with our fi
The man with one idea
tithes a bore -sometimes 1
ation. It depends on the
the idea.
There is nothing that
off' lies and cause them
and die like, supreme in
Time isa, great leveller,
have luek.enon h to act
p g
and to maintain silence
the lies will die and be fo
Thou foolish, gold -blip
Thou spendest thy healt
wealth, then thou wake
hath a pain, and the do
wise, and thenceforth th
eat. wealth getting heap
about the future you dr
and worked for while y
-to-day I
She -"I'm going to geed
my engagement-ring;I
otci 'e-"Givme
and aciclress." She --`Do
„
to kill him1' He-} leo;
aeh']iitn the ring.
Before using a new lam
wrap it in clot]] and
kettle of cold water. B
a bon and hell for feftee
Let file water cool bolo
ing chimney. No or,clin ar,
•break a chimney treat
way:
__
The Kin has •a ro
� g pp v
pointmenl of Mr. Willis
Charles Gladstone, - of
Castle, `i.n 1 itis Ma•
enant tat the Country o
the place of.Me. Hugh
deceased. .'-Che nein Brut
grandson *lege W. E,
11 CDs 2 ISSUE 8i---1lthought of. Therefore, in invest-
COAST
elol'L
St Toll'( ,
thoritles
troublo
of its
destroy, -
8.
hold at
r of Eli
C age..
Victoria
Brothers
City, i'd.-
Tete lib•
a' is the
B.C., a(
1 by the
por Come
ge;,by'fire
ng $200,-
0spower'
tributary.
river,
a. front -
built at
TI • sten-
height.
height.
Kirkup
dary ma -
of Brit.
e Cache.
ed
forthe
o city of.
will coat
o seasons
eerie • to
obt. Bor-
ed to re-
Vancou-
I • left
Eecher to
the So -
Cruelty
d in Vie.
tse inter -
curing a
from the
ancouver.
e, Empire
u a silver'
tizens of
anization
on foal -
of New
e increase
c depart -
$11,080.95
year.
land, has
ntract for
a 40 -mile
Northern
Hope and
M.
the pre
wisdom.
ing love
e you get
dvice, the
an who
you the
how far
in our
company
a pnttty
nmily.
is seme-
n inspir-
man and
will choke
to wither
difference.
and if we
the truth
about lies,
rgotton,
did man.
tle getting •
wakes up and
etor looks
au spend-
. Wl]at
earned of
ou forgot
you back
love ,ars
his name
you want
I want to
p chimney,
place in a,
ring it, to
n minutes..
Pe reniov
y heat will
eel in this
ed the em -
01 Glyine
Hawarden
Nest • Lieut -
f Flint, in ,
R. Hughes,
enact is. a
Gladztono.