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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1910-5-19, Page 3Hints for Busy Housekeepers. Recipes and Other Valuable Information of Particular Interest to Women Polka, DAINTY DISHES, Muffins, -Cream together,' one 'tablespoonful of butter and one of eager, acid one whole egg beaten, oro teaspoonful salts one-half cup of sweet milk, and ane cup of flour with one heaping teaspoonful of halting powder. Beat, pour in but- teeed pans, and bake in a quick oven. Vltaf'f1es,—'Beat two whole eggs, add one cupful of sweet milk, two cupfuls of flour, one teaspoonful of baking powcler, one-half teaspoon of salt, and one tablespoonful of melted butter. Corn Cakes. --To one pint of sour milk acid one level teaspoonful of soda and a pinch of baking posvdc:r, one whole egg, two tablespoonfuls of flour and enough cornmeal to make a thick batter. An Emergency .Pickle. -Grate some raw apple, and acid to it ire weight in chopped onion. Add some ehillicaL'hopped fine, and salt, and mcieten with vinegar. This is de- licious, but will not keep long, - Cheese toast is nice for supper. Put some slices of cheese in a saucepan, add a little milk, a small .,!'wu'of butter, pepper and salt to taste. Stir till quite smooth and very ]tot and then serve on a square of hot buttered toast. Potato and Cucumber Salad.•- Have some cold boiled potato cut inti:, dice, with half the quantity of cucumber treated in the same way. Rub a salad -bowl with onion if the flavor is liked, put in the vege- tables, sprinkle well with chopped parsley, and pour a good salad' dressing over. Peas with Bacon.—Four slices of bacon cut in small pieces and one email onion cut fine. Cook togeth- er until a light brown. Add half a peck of green peas, salt and pep- p tr to taste, and just enough warm water to cover peas; cook until ten- der and serve. Canned peas can be prepared in the same way. Rhubarb Marmalade.—For three quarts of this delicious marmalade take three pounds of rhubarb, three and one-half pounds of sugar, e juice and grated rind of lemon to suit taste. boil all together till thoroughly cooked, then, on remov- ing from stove, add one pound of almonds chopped fine. Can and seal in fruit jars. For winter use this may be made in the fall of .the year, when the rhubarb is ripe. Dandelion Salad. -Boil four me- dium sized potatoes with jackets on, cut in cubes while warm. Slice cue small onion and two hard builed eggs. Chop one-quarter pound young dandelion leaves. Fry slow- ly one-quarter pound lean bacon cot in cubes. When brown pour bacon and grease over potatoes. Heat two tablespoonfuls of vine- gar in frying pan. When hot mix all together. Serve at once. Dan- delion, leaves are easily cleaned if soaked in cold water several hours. Lettuce may be used as a 'substi- tute. ubsti-tote, Floating Island.—Make a thick kle,. custard with two yolks of eggs, two bneakfastcupfulls of milk, and three b teaspoonfuls of flour. Let it cool a little, and then pour into a glass (Balt. Take a pint of stewed apple, and beat till very'fine, the-- ecld the beaten whites of the eggs, and i Sugar to taste, and beat 'all t•o- �}ia•ther till perfectly light.. Put —• this on the top of the custard, and serve. Simple Orange Cream,'' -Mix two level tablespoonfuls' of earn-fionr smoothly into half a pint of. cold water; adcl the strained juice of five sweet araugee and one lemon, halt thev'grated rind of the lemon, and four ounces of loaf sugar. Pour into' a saucepan and stir till it boils and comes tiidtiy hewn the sides of,.'the pan, and then pone into a wet mould. When cold turn out, grate a little orange rind over, and serve: :Beef Stew,—Rub a hying -pan welt with a cut 'onion, and then grease it. Cutup some cold beef intu 8ma11 pieces, and cover, the bot- tmtr• of the frying -pan with them. Dredge with flour, salt and pepper, anda little chopped .sweet beetle. Now' put in caere 011005 of cold no- tate with a few ;hits of dripping on them.. Pour water over. Cover with a plate, and cook very gently h roe if an hour. It must on no a account he nr the meat til p will be loud, Gond gravy for a joini'is found by many people to, be, difficult to melte. yet, as all the ingredients 1115' l.� hatid lush t nuld 1 not be, In the dripping -pair when the joint is. properly cooked is a dark 'brown ecu which is veal meat es- sence. When the:joint ie taken up, grt,lly pour the dripping tele at our cornet' into a basin, than pour int: the pun about hall tu. pint of bailing water, with seasoning of , vels and pepper, Stir this well Over tr• fire till the gravy is a rich ,iwrt color. 'Then pour it ever tnatat, No "made" grat'y is s good ns this. Gtw''ken Cream,—Mince : finely flit 'tncee of raw chicken, pass it twice dhrough the machine. 'then beat on to 'it one egg and two tab- lespoonfuls of cream. Season da rrtily with salt and white pepper anti a few grain• of nutmeg, Rut- ter a jam -pot, pear in the contents, ,cover with greased paper, and steam for thirty-five minutes. Turn oe t on a dish, garinsh with crumb- led yolk of egg ,and chopped pars- ley and pour a little' thick white sauce over. A Rich Cake Without Eggs --Take three pounds and 'a half of flour, ono pound of sultanas, three -quar- tets of a pound of currants, three ounces of chopped peel, one pound of. butter and lard mixed, three- quarters of a pound of Demerara sugar. Mix all the ingredients to- gether, and then dissolve one pen- nyworth of German yeast in a pint of warm milk, Stirinto the ingre- clients, knead into a clougir, and set to rise for about three hours and a half. • Mix half a teaspoonful of mixed spice with a wine -glassful of brandy. Stir into the dough. Bake in greased tins in a steady oven. This cake will keep well. HINTS FOR THE HOME. To improve the flavor of coffee, slightly warm the grits and add a pinch of salt before pouring on the • All jugs for kitchen use should be large enough to admit the hand, so that they can'bo' cleaned easily. When sweeping linoleum, or boards, tie a duster over the broom. The dust will then he collected, not. scattered. Make every dish on the table as attractive looking as possible; it adds to the taste and sharpens the appetite. • Wet boots when taken off should. be filled with soft paper, which ab- sorbs the moisture and helps to keep the boots in shape. When choosing a carpet select, one with (' ',8,11 pattern, as it will' nut show ligns'of wear quickly, and will he more easily turned about if required to be re -made. A bent felt hat may be restored! to its original shape if it is ., first: held before the fire till the felt feels pliable, and then worked into shape with the hands. - Grease spots on a wooden floor! should be titatecl with ammonia before scrubbing. l=our a little of; the fluid on 'the spot, leave for a few minutes, and then scrub. Patent leather boots when new should be slightly warmed before wearing, to prevent cracking. A little salad oil should be rubbed ever them occasionally if notin constant wear. A clothes -peg basket saves much stooping. Have a wire hook on the. handlesothat it will hang on the line, Push the basket along as you ;tang out your clothes. After emptying a glass of fruit or jelly wash, dry thoroughly, and fill with sugar, keep in a dry place, and next summer you need only to buy the fruit as you ilrea'dy have the sugar. Molasses whieh is required for a rely -poly pudding should, before using, be thickened with bread- crnntbs, so that it will not ooze out when boiling. Some grated lemon rind always improves .it. Useful pumice soup for stained hands. Take about a teacupful of scraps of toilet soap, add -a little water, and put into a gallipot in a saucepan of hot water till drssoly- ed, stir in an ounce of powdered pumice stone, form into balls, and leave to dry. Take an egg with the shell crack- ed and wrap it firmly in a piece of waxed' paper and twist the. paper securely at both ends. The egg wV,: boil as good as any and none of the inside will came through the cracked shell, If yon have an excessively Lab chicken to cook. do 'not. throw the extra fat way. Fry it out caotoful Iv, strain, and save for shortening. for cakes or pie crust. It is super- ior to any shortening but the best butter, and is equal to that. Tur- key, duck or goose grease may bo tier, the same way, but before straining clarify by frying in it some thinly sliced potatoes. It is the sleeves of a waist that reit. mostly from soiled coat linings. To protect thorn, sew 'up pair or sleeves of lnost any light ,ntltci,fal-•-muslin will answer. Whenever your intend to wear a fancy light ,waist, quickly baste these sleeves in your coat sleeves. Should the neck and shoulders of the eclat soii the waist, threw a !ergo.• muffler over --}your elm elders under the real. By all -means; try Om sleeve,; it's surprising how they twill protect the want. limps-"Whenh �Vu(n a matt r,u,s veil wattage'. Iris wife, what does lie mean?" locana' ha rel. mal ' her do nn,t•thi.sg she VItINCJI POLICE PLANS, Ifow•the Czar of Bustle is ,Gnal'dtttl ;When Traveling. M. Paoli, in his reminiscences of the Czar of Russia in McClure's Magazine, shows the thoroughness with which the Fronds police lay their plans to insure the safety of a visiting sovereign, "We had established observa- tion poste in all the frontier sta- tions, posts composed of olloers, who lost no time in fastening on the steps of any saspieious traveler, A special watch had to. be kept along the railways over which the Imper- ial train was to travel, and in the streets through which the proces- sion would pass, Sentries with loaded rifled, posted at intervals on either side of the line, at the . en- trance and issue of tunnels, on and under bridges, prevented anyone from approaching, and had orders to raise an alarm if they saw on or near the rails' any object looking in the least suspicious. "We also identified the tenants Of all the houses situated along the railway line and in the streets through which our guests were to chive. As a matter of fact; what we most feared was the traditional outrage perpetrated or attempted from a window. On the ether hand, wt. refused (contrary to what, has been stated) to adopt the system employed by the Spanish, German and Italian police on the 'occasion of any visit from a sovereign—the system that consists in arresting all suspects during a royal guest's stay. We sent swarms of police to beat the forest and search every copse and thicket; and the chateau itself (where the royal party was to stay) was inspected from garret to cellar by our most trusted de- tectives. These precatians, how- ever, seemed insufficient to our col- leagues of the Russian police." STARTLING STATISTICS. The West is Developing With Mar -- venous Strides. Referring to the fact that the Grand Trunk Pacific is now bring- ing large numbers of settlers into the wheat belt of .Western Canada —repatriated French-Canadians from the east and thousands of American farmers from the south— a high official of the Grand Trunk recently stated that the develop - merit of the West was proceeding with such gigantic strides as not -to be fully appreciated by the Cana- dian people themselves. "Take these figures, for in- stance," said the official, "whish. the Grand Trunk has compiled and distributed over Great ,Britain and Europe, and you will see what I refer to, i "In 1907 the total wheat acreage was 5,061,207. "In 1909 it was 6,878,999 acres, an increase of 35.9. "In 1907 the total yield was 71,- 5;1,402 bushels. "In 1909 the yield was 147,482,- 060, an increase of 106.1. "The total yield in oats in 1907 was 74,713,561 bushels, while in 1909 it was 185,439,000, an increase of 14.2 per cent. "Hero is the summary of all grains r• In 1907, 165,473,412 bushels. In 1909 it was 064,270,000, an in -- crease of 120.1 per cent. '‘No such record of advance could be shown by any other country in the world," said the official. "With wheat at 91 per bushel,, oats at 35 cents. .and barley at 55; cents. the millions of dollars actin' ally brought into Western Canada can be easily computed. , "The Grand Trunk Pacific goes' right through the heart of the' wheat belt. The people whom the, Gland Trunk Pacific have already brought in have grown wonderful crops of first class wheat, and got the money for it in their pockets. "You have seen that we are 'Winging French-Canadians to tite :West as wr Il as the American farm- ers; each with at least 91,000, not to speak of cattle and other belong- ings. All this -is- new land, un- touched until the Grand Trunk Pa- cific went in." "What about the alleged danger of the Americans Americanizing tae Northwest'?" "I don't think we need trouble about that. The americans are much lilco ourselves, They have the same tongue. They have been obey- ing the same laws, only the laws aro better carried out in Canada than in the United States. They will understand the advantages of -order and 'regnlari.ty more readily than other nationalities. b "Of enurce, they will have admir- ation .and love for their own coun- try, whieh is natural, but they will make the best of citizens, "During last year 100,000 Ameri- cans crossed the border and enter e t the Dominion as ltci•menent sot tlivs,"•--Montreal Standard: Yount, man" an" --it was her father who spoke. --"you've been nailing on 81551a pretty regular, haven't t u 7" ''hes,. siu'.t' "';;very Slut - (ley night for ttyce yeters7" "Yes,. els ' I want tri:c)tw whet your 41(4311601iy trj'o!', ``1Why, ,i r: try intraitltnas tiro ltoit',r;uhle--•but wants to.'' • remote." THE S, S, LESSON INTERNATIONAL LESSON, MAY, 22, The Death of joke the Baptist, Ahttt. 14. 142, Golden 'Text, Prov. 16. $2. Verse 1. Herod the tetrarch Originally, a tetrarch was the rul- er of the fourth part of a country. From the time of Pompey the Great the title was given to any dependent prince who, while sub- ordinate to kings, still enjoyed many u£ the prerogatives of a sover- eign. This Herod (Antipas) had received the govorninent of Gali- l to and Peraea from his father. Report concerning . Jesur-For over a year Jesus had been preach- ing, and healing in Galileo. Tiber- ias, the capital of, Herod, stood on the share of the sea of Galilee with- in ten pules of Capernaum, and it wruld have been strange if some rumor of the excitement of the mul- titude, had not reached his ears. 2 ,Said, . . This is John the Baptist—Popular opinion (Luke 9. 7.9) .was divided. Some said this wonder -worker was Elijah, others that it was one of the prophets of old returned, still others that it was Jolin risen from the dead. The lass, theory Herod readily adopted, because his conscience troubled him. In spite ofhis views as a Sad- clucee (compare Matt. 16. 6 with Mark 8. 15), and his consequent de- nial of the resurrection, his crime filled him with a haunting dread. 3-12. These verses ' must bo re- garded as a kind of parenthesis, 'in- asmuch as verse 13 of the chapter takes rip the .statements made in vers e 1 and 1 When Jesus heard of the suspicions of Herod concern - ins: himself, then he made his re- treat across the Lake. 3, 4. Herodias—See Word Studies for April 17. Philip the half-bro- ther of Herod was a. private citizen in Rome, and his wife, Herodias, war lured away by Antipas while the latter was visiting the imperial city. Their marriage was not law- ful, inasmuch' as she was his own niece and wife. of his living brother (Lev. 18. 16). 5.. Feared the multitude—Joseph- utfdeclares that the arrest of John was for political reasons, Herod fearing a rebellion would be raised under the leadership of this popular idol. Acting upon this first im- pulse, the tetrarch would gladly have killed John, but he dreaded the insurrection that might follow, because the crowd regarded the Baptist as a prophet. 6 • When Herod's birthday came —The observance of birthdays was a Greek custom, considered idolat- rous by the Hebrews, introduced be the Herods. The birthdays of kings were widely celebrated in ancient times. The daughter of Herodias — Sa- lome was hor name. Her dancing, which so greatly pleased her uncle, Herod, was according to an after- • dir'ner custom of the Greeks. Pr.o- fessional dancers were employed to go through performances of a lieen- tious character. For a woman of rank to stoop to such a lewd act; before a company of drunken rev-; ekes was a shameless outrage, 7. Whatsoever she should ask — Mark adds. "even to the half of lily kingdom." It was a stupid pro -I mise, made after the Oriental faslr-1 ion, and sealed by an oath, and, took no account of the fact that he. could not, without the sanction of 'Rome, dispose' of a foot of ground'• in his domain. { e. Put forward by her mother --i The real ceases, far John's plight, 'was. of course, the bitterness of his implacable foe, Herodias, whose; marriage he had so fearlessly de nuanced. H'ad it not been for her, it seems likely john would have; been freed, for iho heart- of Herod had been • stirred by his interviews with the Baptist (Marr:'6. 30). But now was this conscienceless wo-! man's chance. "As if it were some; viand she IS speaking, of just so doth she ask for that sacred and Released heal to be brought.irt in a charger" (Chtysoatorn): The plat- tru was a, flat tray, usuallyof brass, laid upon a low stool upon whieh rested the dishes, and around it the guests reclined. "When she re- quested tibat the head of John might be served tip to her on one of the ti ays from which the guests were being regaled, the unfeeling jolt implied that this would be to her both hes' professional feea and her portion of the feast." 9 The king --So Ise •:vas called :n popular pa:rlaltca. 'PI'as gricverl--The indulgence he had shown John during his imprte- oument, and the pleasure with which he heeled the Bitptisi spcit'c, show that he luted formed it high es- timate of the prophet. For the sok_ of his oaths—Cent- pare the atcn;y of :Jcphthalt, Judi, 11, 31. To have'witlideawn 'front his promise would ltttvn been vie - tattoo of the crude erode of honor of that day end Besides lie w rs (ewer 'to gratify the blood -tit' sty pttssi,io of his fellow -revelers, 10. Beheaded -John in the o}'` --The banquet meet, aero"" hove been held at the fortress pa' lace of Maohaeeue, Mark's ac sunt cif the tragic end of the Baveiet is most vivid (Mark 6. 2-29). 11. She brought it to her mother —The cold-blooded precision with which these women wrought their vongeanee is almost inconcett•nblc, Bit swift- retribution was vnoted upon Antipas and Herodias, They went to Rome to seek from the ern - peter the title of icing, and were rewarded' by being banished to Lugdunum' in Gaul, Herodias 141- urtarily sharing Herod's exile, 12. His clise]ples : , buried nine, tine , told' Jesus—This 'loving and faithful devotion to their Rad- er helps us to understand the fa,t that twenty years later, in far- away Ephesus, Paul found tis-. ciples, including Apollos, who krew no other baptism than that of John. a -- A SLEI'IPY ALARM CLOCK. Which Has to be Shaken Every Morning to Wake 11 L'p, - "As a rule," said Mr. ,Stuggle- ton, "the alarm cluck is supposed to wake up the sleeper,' but I' know of a case in which the sleeper wakes uxp the alarm clock. "This clock keeps time all right, but there's :something the matter with its alarm section so that it doesn't ring automatically. You car, set the alarm and it will go when the time comes if you shake it, but not otherwise. "You'd think that anybody own- ing a clack like that would have it fixed or throw it away and get an- other, but for some reason this owner doesn't do either. I don't know, but -it seems to the as if he 'hart a sort of a friendly feeling for the clock that thus needs help. Anyway, he's as kindly to the old clock as if it was a gentle friend. Ile helps it all he can. "Sire -thirty is my friend's rising time, and every nights; when he goes to hed he winds the clock and sets the alarm for. that .hour. He knows it won't ring, but he doesn't mind about that, He's a systematic, or- derly person, accustomed to rising at a.fixed hour, and he would wake at that hour whether he had an alarm clock or not, but from long habit he winds the alarm just the same, and then .when he wakes up in' the morning at 6.30 or so he looks to see the exact tithe. r "If it's five er ten minutes be - past half past 6 -he reaches out at time comes. or if it's five minutes past half past 6 he 'leaches out at once to the convenient table an which the clock rests and picks it, ' up and shakes it, and then bang kJ bang! bang! goes /the alarm, rat- tling away in great shape, and then, my friend gets up. t `I think, as I said, that be has a sort of friendly feeling for the old • clock and sort of feels that he must look after it, and really it seems ' as if the clock reciprocated this feel- ing, and was saying to him when he has shaken it out of its drowsi- ness and it starts banging : 'Why. 'hew do you dol Good morning!' "And that may all be very nice, but still I do think that if that was my clock I should very kindly but very firmly drop it in the ash can. I'm naturally of a friendly disposi- tion myself, but I don't think I'd have any use for an alarm clotek that didn't alarm." s• ;JAPANESE WRESTLERS. ,toe :jsalrrop of lnntjSnR 1mA 111.1i World's Championship. iN MERRY OLD ENGLAND i\Eli'S Bi Dl;A1L. .AIIC)li'f JOUJ BILI. AND 1115 PEOPLE, Ote,:,rre►ees in the ).and That Reigns Supreme in the Com- nrercial World. Anthrax, has broken out at Bar- bhonrley, Cheshire, A case of small -pox has been no- tified at Burnley. The law now permits London taxicab drivers to smoke. Viscuurnt Glyadstone left for South Africa on April 30th. A universal race congress is to be held in London in July 1911. Wages are higher in England than in either France or Germany. In Holloway alone last year 6,- 530 worn•en were committed for drunkenness. "My husband was a calf's Bead shaver,"• a woman declared at an inquest, Mr, Isaac Earley, a resident of Eastgartsun, celebrated his 103rd bit•thday recently. Covent Garden is flooded with Tasmanian apples, and the crop is sale' to be a record one. England's birth' rate last year was the lowest on record, 25.58 per thousand of population. Apart from snbscriptiens there was a' loss 'on last year's musical festival at 'Birmingham of 95,860. The King has been pleased tocon- fer the honor of knighthood upon Mr Rufus Isaacs, N.C., M.P. British military commanders are beginning to prohibit excessive cig- arette smoking by young soldiers. Birmingham is 113 miles from London, and the train covers the distance without a stop in two hours, Deaths recorded at Yarmouth for a recent week includes those of seven persons whose ages total 576 years. Aged eighty-nine, a Crimean vet - c' an named Stevens was burned to death recently at Trowbridge, Wilt- ; shire. "A good second-hand hansom cab can be bought new -a -days for 924," a London witness declared reeoit]y. ! Twenty-two children wore a short time since selected by the Lambeth !Guardians for emigration to Can- ada Chatsworth is to be reopened to i tae public on Tuesdays, Wednes- days and Thursdays during May, June and July. j Two men named Sinden and !Husk were badly injured at Dover by the fall of jars containing.vit- rrl from a cart. Bathers at the Leyton Baths are to be allowed on certain days to ptaetice life-saving by swimming in their clothes. Nearly a mile and a half was covered by the procession at the funeral of Sir Frederick Thorpe Mappin, a Sheffield manufacturer. Alderman Joe. Moore, Mayor of Malmesbury, Wilts, has undertaken to ro=se 81,000 to save the famous old market cross from ruin. Lord Charles Beresford has been informed by the War Office that the authorities contemplate strengthen- ions the defences of Gibraltar. Frederick Moore, ex-cowswain of trre Southend lifeboat, who died re recently, helped to save 150 lives and had many narrow escapes from -1 group of men whose class has oo parallel in Europe, and whose! chief representatives had never before left their native island, are about to land in England. The consist of a score of Japan- ese wrestlers, including the cham- pia of Japan, and with their com- pany are some ten Henchmen. For these wrestlers will never separ- ate from their body -servants, of. when,. perhaps, the most import - net is the cook, bus the trainer and masseuse and barber and clothier, with their assistants, are hardly less essential, The physique of the wrestlers is astonishing, and i$ the result of a more intensive form of feeding than at, gourmand ever aimed at. Weight is the chief requisite, and b;; means of "passive exercise" that is to say massage—incredible quantities of fond can be absorbed by these giants in girth. The wrestlers are a complete euste or class, graded and number - n registered ac or ' ed and isterecli g c ng to i,hcir capacity. As they were originally formed to provide incumbents of poor parishes with a sonrec of ;p- romo, they have -a semi -religious as well as an athletic cachet. A teacher at tun everting Wino] IMO before iter a. class in which' were many very rough lads, "Stop- hose," said the teacher, "I .should env 'Look out boys here wines /' ;l t the x,licc . Would abet .b . o ,- T be rest 7" There was a silence; , 1 innlly a little fellow said. "Norm: ; that wouldn't be right," "Well," in- quired the teacher, ''how should it " "'Chetse it, sullies - eon!" was the reply. death. BUILDINGGREAT CITIES. German.Arshiteets Plan for the 'Ise of Ftitnrc Generations. Nn cities in the modern world compare with those which have arisen in Germany during the past tiventy years. The paramountcy of private property does not exist in Germany, humanity is first. The city enjoys - some of tlto sovereign ty of the Empire. It can promote the beautiful. It can destroy the eels,. It can protect its pour. The German burgomeisters are laying the foundations of the city of to- morrow as an architect lays the fot'.ndations of a forty -story sky- scraper, or the designer of a world's fair plans his play city far in advance of its excavation. In all the larger German cotnu- nities, the city ttrehitects have rea- lized the obvious. They saw that the city would continue to grow as it had in the• past. Consequently in each individual city sufficient land has been included within the city limits to nlluw for the budd- inge that the continued growth of the city will necessitate.---Scrib- ner's. Of the i,ig towns of Scotland, Dundee, is rho heat- expensive to live in. Three doctors were operating on a titan for appendicitis. After the operation was completed One of the dieters missed a small sponge. The patient was reopened, the sponge: found within, and the man sewed Mt again. Immediately the second doctor missed 15 needle. Again the patient was opened ' and el ,sr*tl. 'Chou the. third doeior uliesrtl a pair of scissors. (arttLlcuno'u,'' Y v i mid the victim, as they were alt n to open him up again, ''Inc lfen- eett'a' atilt,', if you're goi'pr to ke: this up, put Buttons bu mel" ar BIG GUNS OF COLOSSUS TEN 12-INCjI:('AN FIRE AT ONE 'I'.•ARGI.T., Nine Dreadnoughts Aube. With Four Cruisers of Invincible Class, H, M. S. Colossus the lairs/eget of the dreadnought type, aa•d there- fore the greatest battleship in the British navy, which was launched at Greenock recently, was bullt by the Scotts. Shipbuilding and Engin- ecring Company, and is the first ship .of the dreadnought class to be built on the Clyde, After the launch the Colossus was taken in tow by several tugs and brought into the firm's basin for en- gineering with turbine machinery of 25,000 horse -power to give a speed of 21 knots. The engines will too completed' this year, and the trials will take place early in 1911. The tonnage of the Colossus is 22,500 tons, er 4,000 greater than that of the original dreadnought. Her length is 545 feet, as compared with 'the 490 feet of the first dread- , nought and with the 425 feet of the largest battleship of the pre -dread - ht period. This addition to the length is a consequence of the determination of the admiralty to ensure the maximum utility from all of the TEN 12 -INCH GUNS, which will fire 850 -pound projectiles at unprecedented velocity. All of these guns carried in the Colossus will fire on either broadside, so that, whether the enemy's line of ships be to pont or starboard, every gun will be available. No gun will therefore be idle. In addition to the ten 12 -inch guns, which are mounted in pairs in barbettes, with revolving armor- ed hoods protecting the ordnance machinery, there are a large num- ber of 35 -pounder guns disposed throughout the ship for repelling torpedo-boat attack. The guns and vital parts of the ship are protect- ed by armor, the greatest thick- ness being 11 inches, The total cost of the battleship w'i.en completed for cutnmissioning will probably work out at about 111.700,000. With the launch of the Colossus there are nine dreadnought battle- ships afloat, and there have been ordered and still to launch five others. In addition there are four cruisers of the Invincible class and two others are building. 1 T'1WO YEARS HENCE, when all these ships are completed, there will be fourteen dreadnought battleships and sia. - dreadnought .. cruisers. The completed ships of the dreadnought type, and those still to be finished, are as follows:-- 1, Dreadnought; 2, Belleorphpn; 3, Temeraire; 4, Superb; 5, St. Vincent; 6, Collingwaod; 7, Van- guard; an•guard; 8,, Neptune : 9, Colossus ; 10 Hercules; 11, Orion; 12, Na. 5; 13, No. 6; 14, No. 7. The armored cruisers, counted as dreadnoughts, built and building, are ; Invincible; Inflexible, Indo- mitable, Indefatigable, Lion, No. 8. These lists da not include the two cruisers for the Australian anti - New Zealand governments. I; is estimated that in 1912 Great Britain will have twenty-four dreadnoughts --including the Irwin- cibles—as against the thirteen of Germany. BIRD CIRCUS IN PRISON, Trained Canaries Enliven -Dull flours of Inmates. Trained birds are the latest thing at the Ohio penitentiary, . John Atkinson, the runner in the annex, is the otteial bird trainer ,teethe in- stitution. Atkinson now has about - 'twelve canary birds which he has trained to sing and jump, and the methods of training are the result Of many anxious ntentents an the part of Atkinson. In teaching the birds to jump, At- kinson has used his ]rand alone. Hr ldfng ono hand above the ether ;with one finger outstretched, Atkin- son has taught the birds the art of jumping. The yellow songstere. thick around the 'prisoner every time he whist:lcs, and when he holds ons his hand, one bird after an- other 11i11 snake the jump:'' First he will 'told up his right' hand and one bird will jump to, that. Be will then hold out his, left hand, about two feet above` the right and the first bird will thein make the jmnp to the lr t. This t tinucs until all x f thc�at roti cututa t have heel a turn at the jumping. • Inc has taught then,' to' whistle by a naval mentis. Theta is a, gra• phc pit ur, in the amine and Some of the records are whistling pieet tt. Atl:loser will wind up the gra, pb„phtme end put on ono of the whist ling pieces; and then eti it bird trill be given its lesson. 'latera le cobs ate frroviug a forrn of saitll;.4clen'Tt l,u 1 he nendettl ;'ted mer; . 11, ,11:, sancs, ,urd \Warcleu J'nti55 of 1''•• 1'+'9•l:'11triry!k 'nuoiuroging , t- kinsan in his syerk, •