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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1908-10-15, Page 91,XURIER 'AND t. A.PI..,t��: a ' DID SPEECH BY CANADA'S FINANCE ` INISTER, R. FIELDING Review of Liberal Government's Record Contrasted With That of Conservatives, HARD FACTS DRIVEN HOME Startling Figures Presented to Give Idea of What Really Has Been Done. The address of Hon. W. S. Fielding at Massey Hail, M :Toronto, was one of the most convincing' campaign utter- ances that have been heard._ in Toronto in many a Hay. He began by dispers- ing the Opposition illusion that .the Conservatives would gala a vlotoxy. "I can't imagine," he wild, "when I recall the splendid spirit which I have o the Li Ontario, f Liberals o Lound among what M. the Imagine, no I saY, I can't m a-1 world has got Into the heads of our Tory Niende when they say that they are going to sweep the country." He declared that "twelve Yearn of the best government that Canada has ever enjoyed" should be a sufficient answer to Conservative ambitions, Ma. Fielding did not waste much time on the scandal -mongering campaign of his opponents, for one reason, as he explained, that those opponents appar- ame "In a d him to do so. g 'she ant• w y of polities," he said, "a noble game, so long as it to honorably piaYed, there 15 a rule well laid down for one's guld- .ance: 'Find out what your opponents want you to do—and don't do !t.' They want us to ocouey our time with the potty discussions which take their own attention. They do not wish us to draw the attention of the public to our Splendid moor'.' Conservatives Lute No (barge. Mt. Fielding was far from saying that a charge of graft was necessarily eirernlnell ex- penditure. of one htdmd millonndo- ltirs, it was necessary to employ an army of people, differing, of course, In capability, zeal, and honesty. Ito would not say, therefore, that there might not bo room for crltlolsm of details, but," he continued, whenever you hear the song that Ministers at Ottawa „ are corrupt, remember this vitally lm- norcllaegfoco,f tcorruptiont to beennlaid against any member of the Laurier Ad- ministration." No man In the Opposition ranks had had the courage to brake charges on Inc floor of the Nouse, and demand an investigation: They had cast suspicion on a number of officials. most•y Tory \ appointees. If thorn had been merely • y. mistakes, there would be leniency shown; lP wilful eorruptlen, the riffl- clale would go. Total. Per year, 1.&75-1896 .. $80,500,000 $3,600,000 1800-1005 .. ,. 411,000,000 84,008,000 These were the startling figures pre- sented by Mo. Fielding when his dis- cussion turned upon the commercial progress of the Dominion, The Con- servatives used to boast, he pointed out, that In eighteen years of administra- tion they lied increased the trade of Canada by sixty-six and oneaha1f mil- lion dollars. Perhaps, after all, the achievement was a creditable ono. If the Liberals had proceeded at the same rate they would have to ehOw to -day that they had increased the wealth of Canada by 545,000,000 since taking oftice twelve years ago. IC they did this the Conservativea would have to say, "well, you are allright; you have done as well as we did." What Was the fact? "The Increase In trade has been not Softy - five but four hundred and eleven mil- lions." (Prolonged cheers.) .Adealiatc Protection" The leader of the OPpositton had asked Por adequate protection Mr. Fielding did not know what that meant he did not think his audience did; he was sure 14Ir. Borden didn't, Ile mete tempted however, to quote the retort of the Eon. Mr, Po.tersen to a man Who had contended that It .was still' the N.P. which is making Cana- dians rloh. Then," said Mr. Paterson, 'the Liberal' Government apparently understands it better and turns Itt0 better account." (Laughter) The Con- servatives may have invented the ma- chine, but they were never able to make it go (Prolonged cheers.) Sir Wilfrid La,urler's work es the great unifier, the bringer of • poaeo among different factions and creeds, was tcuoh,ed on also by Mr. Flelding, Pride of our ogreat lhe eadder,"the said, "ts no r nobler task could be undertaken by a public man and notask could be mere nobly carried out," (Cheers.) 'And I, too, have a desire to be a. conotllator in another field, a more Lowly field, perhaps, in that of tariff management. •I have hoped by 1t to. bring together different Interests, to hEmotional ltsfen the atm ofthe Liberal tariff, d to that leader hasodev tedtihIS e to the nobler work ofconciliating natioese- 1tles and eroeds, Canada 1s to -day, andwill remain for many years, an lugriaultural coun- try. In timsneat manufactures mai arise In the Wost.ro da it. is grove - leg rapidly, distant, when 1110 men west of the great lakes will Control the* dead:lies of Canada, 1s It wise to embroil the Best and the Weet, to antawel:it) the farmer of the ',vest e.gainet the manus lecturer of the Beat? That is poesiblee- yes, it is probable, unless caution be observed,' y .. • 4}4 iiit 4 t. POINTS PROM MR, FIELDING'S SPEECH, "Plomember tills Vitally import- ant fact, that down to this mo- ment no charge of Corruption has been laid against any member of the Laurier Administration." "There may bo a oes'taen amount of patronage, brut I do not sub- scribe to the doctrine that 'to the vietOrs belong the spoils,' The pttbilo service of this country is not a part of the spoils given over Iron) One party to the other. So long as a man is fait cul, I do not mean polltically faithful, but so long as he is loyal to 111s duty and does it faithfully, he Is a free man under the Liberal Government" "The miser Is not an economist, IOoonomy means tho application Of motley to some good purpose for the development of this great cauntl y." If we have given you a 0100,- 000,000 budget, we halve given yeti e, $100,000,000 oountrY." "Mr. 8'odtor to trying to per - Maude you to return to the condi- leans oe 1800, when you did not pay so much into the treasury be- cause you did not have so much to pay it with." The time is Doming when the men west of the Great Lakes will control the destinies of Canada." ' "The best kind of trade Is that In 10111eh both parties get a aquaru deal," slaughter prices, were also given warm applause, C1i,nnele, Ono greet nation of theearth mauls 4ltllk.e of, thinking thee aim man rite rn t snub Call(01 but �tv11mn the Gorman surtax sats lmposod, Gorman! found that C0onada Was b000ming a inatl0)5, 01111 could `talto bare of 11410010, (3?roe a,pvine:ie.) :P1etcdindg's remarlC8 in the Anti. Dumping 'regulations of the 9oVorn- 'Mont, Mined at 1110 proteetiett 02. Can- e:dlnn Incluetrlerl against Bolted piston thdrein, temoti1, Tariff When. the tariff was revised two Yeere ago men from •all over Canada, in every :000i:with-el were consulted on tariff improver -tient The result had been a uzifying proeess, P. better un- derstanding among the different class- ; es. Be bed been inelinea to take the opposite view -point to every delega- Lion that he met, for the purpoee of arguinent. He had seed to the fernier: "you mutat eonsider the rights of the need,' and to the manufanturcr, "eott muet et:balder the interests et the Western farmer, who thinee that thetie taxes are pressieg upon elm,' So In such week as that much good would remelt to both aides, ena else te tee seivee had received benefit from he Cue:light, for when out. tariff scheme was brOught down It 'was anemia with. eta iliVision. Speaking et the ;British preference, Mr, Fielding said that the Ceeeerve.- tives heel been talking itheet It for years, bat had clone !lathing, "They Were in favor ot mutual pre- ference, but in thet We eould deal with only ono tilde of It, _Otte Aldo. The other end ratite with the meteor Coun- try. The Lextrler C4evertinient had taken the step that resulted itt the establiehreeht de the menial protere shoe, 30 far as it could bo done bg Surplus and Deficits. Average yearly Conservative deficit, 5416,000, Average yearly Liberal surplus,itis, $9,- 501W/0. 60000. "Astrong, wholesome, sound com- mercial - marclal pcite , said Mr,Fielding, "was a000mPanled bye sounPolley of fin- ance," He proceeded to prove it. Mr. Foster had cried out In 1898 that the country would go to the demni- tion bow -wows." Never a year that hostel• was in Parliament, and when he was out of it there was usually some- one else to take up the ory, that he did not yell 'Wolf, waif!' In connection with the Liberal flnanoes, Then,as the end of the year, the Liberals would show a surplus. The Conservative de- ficit had averaged $411,000 per year in the twelve years preceding 1896. Since titan 1 g averaged, d the Liberals had ve e . nota deficit, but, a surplus. of 54,500,000 Per year. of course, 1f this surplus was the result of increased taxation 11 had no right to exist. But taxation had been lowered. The Government fixed the rate, not the amount, the latter depending on consumption. As a mat- ter of foot, the Customs taxation per 5100 worth of goods imported In 1845 compared as follows with the same taxation now: 1898 ... ... . . ... ... ..518.28 1903 ... ... ... ... • 16.66 Decrease..... .. .. ' 82.62 2P the Conservative ' rate of taxation had been continued, the people of Can- ada would have paid 564,000,000 more than they did pay. 1879-1408, per year..... 15116-1008, per year.. ... .... 1,500,000 With these figures the Zion. Mr. Fielding disposed of the public debt charges. A young country like Can- ada• he contended, must be expected to add to Its public debt, and with the wonderful progress made, it would not havebeena matter for wonder if the old rate of Increase had been kept up. The dlsplartty between Liberal and Conservative records in this regard, however, had been even greater than fan of f for h e f wouldseem on the r, t do debt is a burden only in propor- tion to the number of ere which have to bear the burden.n. For eighteen -migrants atnthe rate sofr 60 00000t people per year; for twelve years the Liberals had brought them In at the rate of 150,000 per year. As a result the debt in 1890 of a little over 550 per head TrARGEA CANADA. SUPPLEWil r.G had been redueefeto 100 and a fraction per head to -day, Misers 'Versus ,Economists. "They say we spend more 000001. They spent money when they didn't spend; w e spent .mono have it to e w Y P P have St to send. The when we d48 lav p miser is not an economist. Lltconomy means the -.application of money to some good purpose for the develop- ment of this groat country," In twelve years preceding- 1896 the Conservatives spent on capital account 594,000,000, but they added 576,000,000 to the debt, "and there It is, and you'll pay Interest on It forever." In twelve years the Liberals spent a greater sum on capital account, no leas than 5108,000,000, but they added. only 519,000,000 to the debt. That was the difference. In 1898 there were 10,000 immigrants; In 1975 D00—two Provinces of Prince260'the sire Edward Island every year. Some undesirables came. It was in- evitable. But the great progress of the last few years rested, in great measure, on the tremendous influx to the West. The Crow's Nest Pass. "I shall venture to say a few words about the Crow's Nest Pass Ra11Way,, said 'Mr. Fielding, amidst same. amuse- ment, I am net concerned in the at- tack on the Toronto Globe; it has shown that it can take care of itself. But I am concerned if two millions of dollars were taken unjustifiably. I am concerned If certain men, friends of the Liberal panty, got possession of coal lands and made themselves mil- lionaires.. I awn a•so concerned with the position of the Opposition on this ques- tion. They talk of the chloroforming of the public. Who ohlorofo•rmod Sir Charles Tupper? Who chloroformed Mr. Foster? Who chloroformed Mr. Borden? He was 1n the House at the time of the so-called deal,' and never opened his mouth till twelve years after It was a'.1 over. He says that the facts Were all known. If he knew them and was silent, Is he the kind of man you want to make Premier of this country? (Cheers and laughter.) "It took two sides to make a deal. If twomillions were stolen, who got the swag? It was to the C. P. R. that the money was paid. Now, the C,P,R, was a large body of people scattered all over Canada, but particularly a small group of men in Toronto and Montreal. And one of the nearest and perhaps dearest to vthe audience was HON. W. S. FIELDING,• Canada's Minister of Finance. Mr. B. B, Osler. He did not want to say that. Mr. Osler was a boodler or a thief, but Mr. Borden said that this, that he called a corrupt transaction, was between Mr. Oster and his col- leagues and the Government. "What a magnificent opportunity for my frlend, Mr. Alves, and his peep show," said Mr. Fielding. "Ladles and gentlemen, we have here, eecured at enormous expense, the greatest picture in the world. which I will now show to you. Click) Behold the original checks signed by the Roman hand -writing of the Finance) Minister. Click! Here be- hold the smiling features of Mr. Osler, Here's the man who carried . off the U ap- plause.) laughter and a etvagl"" C P g A plause.) Mr. Fielding's speech, one of the greatest political speeches over heard in Toronto, was greeted with a perfect shower of applause when the•Finance Minister resumed his seat, and for several minutes the cheering went on uninterrupted. ... V R� 1 •( ar p 1. P7 �71p :::4...0,1:!,v,,t1,1., n�w �.�„.•e,\:u�¢ti./,i.,(7.%!!,,IiiiiP`y`\\1.\\\t,t It,!', ,r,ll.,lir/ Iv , Il rlllln,4. tlthp 't,,,•�1P1Fh ,,� Illjll r r 0,0�sg=;;x1''uW0111 1 , tl9tltJt lihll l ,' 1� :�'i 1 , i-,Irra'� 4, r i dl1 ulu,l�tyhtuil,l Iljlnllig"ii lltl,. .„aR a ap .. ,l�/l ril�i ;fr Li1 711111• :4".. % `tl ;: .� 77. 791111/111 +';i�t�l l/fir//lJ '•!, ��il� tl///l/�l��ll/ i 0"1 1�1 ! !a:/.jr , i:q 1/ //!l/ 1 /.. il 1 : (1�l r}I I , rt/ 1G rr /i 1�, I 'r I,Ai � 1 11`/ 1/,�/, r.kt1.G ; I ( 1,it �f//�1 1.1'. l /(r �,rl t/'h, e/�! r• .�/ 1. �l�/i r /�� 1f 1 ill�lf� 1G �. 1. �� I. i !r r �' r it /�.1 ii.vi •1 111 V 1 �4 L 4 ' i I i,,,,(1 f Ilc.W,,eroeay” / , THE CONQUERING OF WESTERN CANADA.—PTO. 7.—THE ATTACK. A series of eight cartoons drawn by0lr, C. W. Tefferys . representing' the aonquest of Canada. for oivillza.tlon and the men who ere engaged in it. • . What. the Fielding Tariff Has Done for Toronto Figures Showing What the Actual Growth Has Seen in Indubtry and Population—A Few Soars Under a 13112111822 Adlninis- tration HAS Borne I'Ile Rich Fruit, The oily 05 Toronto furnishes a capital lllustoatlen of the development that has been going on during the past twelve years, A great railway centro, a distrtbl ting• point, a manufacturing City, Toronto feels quickly, and preen.ptly responds to, Daly Sollaral na- tional-proopel'!ty or depression.. The city had a phenomenal' though not wholiy substantial development, rea011- ing a climax about fifteen Years age, There came a reaction, beginlning In tlio early nineties, and there was* a heavy ehrinkage 10 values, until aUon 1808-9. 'Then anothee change ueme, un- der the condltiOns 00 preeperitY which began to proved shortly atter the ad- vent to power '010 the Liberal party, and .ever since the growth has been remnarkabie for Its rapidity and its substantial character, Some of the results attained are very hnstruetive, as Sor example the in- crease) of 11oc11111t1001, which, according to the records of, the Assessment o,s- pertment. teen iroln 100,042 In 18110 to 272,600 for 1007. ?lore is a tnblo Dhow - Ing the ns0erennei1k on, which tho city'e. bait tato Tate been.etreck for the ,ye000 1000 ...r to • n 5124,052,069 1002••••,'.. . . . 14,6,144,566 1904..... 6, ..... .,. ,.. 142,025,897 1906 ...... .. ... .. .. 107,411,078 1008 •• 200,088,990 Another evidence of accelerating progress is to be found in the record of ,buildingpermits issued, The [01 - lowing statement gives the value of the now struolures and the improve- ments which these permits auuwr,a0 for different yea4'0 of the saano period: 1900 .,.. .. nen $ 1,888,066 11608 ... .. , • 9,864,988 1004.. ..,, 5,806,120 1806: .... .... ..,, 19,1601898 1207 • 14,226,800 The growth of street Hallway traffic, which Is a r•o0cl iit1090 to buslnees ac- tivity and general prosperity, Is shown' In the Sollowing table giving the reer- e0tle deriver, by the city from its alien of tho Toronto Railway Company's re- ceipts; 1000 ... $191,129,10 1002 ...... ... ... 236.447,21 1004 . 928,886.02 1006 . ....• ....,e ,..... 427,408.50 e, 1907 ... ., ..... 000,001.24 A very interesting item of inform/1:e tion la contained in It bulletin Matted last year by the Census and'Stnt18t1'cs Office at Ottawa, giving information conCerning manufacturing' industries, and which shows that In the interval. between the smart) 1000 and 1006 the progress of these 'industries In Toronto Showed tho following results: 1900. 1905. No, of establish Nom, ... , .• 847 988 Enipl0yes ..97,0 59 44,941 Capital invested $52,114,042 566,520,098 Salaries and wages ... . 16,505,466 21,660,759 Value of pro- ducts 58,415,498 86,714,278 Out oP the many other dtasses of in- teresting statistical information that might be presented, Iltustro.ting the ammo cheering progress, only one other table wilt now be submitted. It gives the value of rho imports entered at the port of Toronto and the amount of clearings reported by the Beek Clear- ing House Association. They aro as follows; Imports, C1oarings. 1001 .. 538,808,019 5625,228,800 1408 . ., + 42071,437 808,748,280 1906 ,: .. ,. 88,104,085 1,047,490,701 1007 .. ., 07,405,445 1,2213,506,017 13a.re figures, however, convey little Innformatloe concerning the marvelous improvement which this city has nlado. The prosperity thoy hndien,to 1s the f011ildatiOn on which has been ereote 1 c o, great structure of metropolitan ilio, eppartenity, and soolal alt' 0dueat10ua1 advantage, There are over two Mtn, tired citur0hee, the Provincial terslty with associated colleges that have acquired a continental fame, prl- mmry and secondary :Wheels of high character and splendid records oe stele cess. Hospitals and other charitable institutions nee on a commensurate settle, Gardens, pants, theaters, arid the city's fax named Exhibition pro- vide ample entertnillmelit, Art and literature rlourlall, anti geltoratly speaking, few fifties of equal 'tnp,g111- tudo ltnve such a high average of earn - fort, and so lithe of contrasting pov- erty, Our oltbtiena have reason to be both proud and grateful in view of the superior advantages they o1,joy. What the It 411, '� �le ofLa.rier -,II,r Material Progress, Canadia Unity, and Sane Imperialism y{i What the name of Laurier stands for is clearly and briefly stated in the following extracts from speeches delivered by the Premier during the present campaign : UNITY OF LOCAL AND IM- WHAT THE PREFERENCE PERIAL PATRIOTISM. HAS ACCOMPLISHED. • Our polley is Imperial unity based on local autonomy. .As part of that policy we have re- lieved the motherland of the ne- cessity of eXpenditure for the i) maintenance of garrisons at Bali - fee and Il squimalt, As another !) part eve have established the British preference, While we are Oanadlano first, last, and all the •r time, we are part and parcel of the British Empire, The su- preme o t !r is toave m ns niton h a. P nd o uniona the o- �� Tpio f between m •therland and the daughter na- tion, This is the policy which I commend to you. my fellow - countrymen. '44, THE PROPER TEST OF Yl� ECONOMY. What Is, atter all, the criterion by winch to ascertain whether, in private or in public life, there had been extravagant ant n ra a expendi- ture? g. TR ere is one easy cri- terion, If a man has a certain inoome and spends Within that income he cannot be called extravagant, But if a man spends beyond his In- come, then he becomes extrav- agate 1 think I may give a lesson In finance to Mr. Foster tram Charles 110Ckens, from the char- acter oe lleloaw- bar. Like Mr. srs Foster, Mlcawber was always In kci difficulties, and always waiting for something to ,.„ turn up, and also he was fond of giving good ad- vice. 'The advice he gave to David i Copperfleld was to keep his ex- penses within his income, In these words; Annual income, 0020; expenditure, 10.19 6s; result, happh nave; income, •220; expend!- ture, 220 6s; re- sult, misery: The blossom is blight- ed, the leaf Is withered, the god of daY goes down upon the dreary sea, and, In short, you are forever floored, as I am." What has been the record of the Liberal Govern- ment, which has been accused by Mr. Foster of ex- travagance? That record Is that for for the last twel v e- y ex- cept one we have had surpluses, We had not a surplus In the the first yoea of our mdmiristra- tfoa, When we followed Mr. Fos- ter. We had a deficit of 5500,000 in that year. But the year after that, in 1897, we had a surplus of $1,000then of ,then000, f 58,000 000, then4'of0'58,- 000,000, then Of $7,000,000, then of 14 ,460 poo $ than of515,000,- 0 00, thou' at $7,000,000 gai, then of $12,000,000, then of $16,- 000,000, and at last 519,000,000. ' ete. I ala,'. Wn sA • 41,1 g im The British preference has done three things: First of all It has given, especially to the farmers, a substantia' measure of relief from taxation. Next it has opened the British markets to our produetions, You w111 say the British market was open to us before, and it is true; but there is such a thing as sent!- motet oven in trade and nd who n the British public saw the atti- tude of the Canadian people they opened the door wider. There was another thing. It is an In- spiration, an example for the whole British world. It has be- come part and parcel of the Brtt- lsh Empire of which we area part. 1t has been accepted in Now Zeeland, by Australia, and even by South Africa. It has been ac- cepted by the Transvaal, which Only seven years ago was at war with the British army. To - daY the Conservative partydarn net give us battle upon this point, for the preference has gone around the world with the Brit- ish flag NOT AFRAID To FACE DIE. FICULTIES. The Liberals are not afraid to meet difficulties and to solve them whenever they occur. en the last twelve !oars eve have had diffieulttos more than once to solve, and we have solved them to the satisfaction of every one. I do net pretend that I awn infallible. Par grem It; bt it there i5 one thing which mY oP- Porients Cannot take away from me. I have never lacked the courage to face a difficulty when a difficulty was Owed be- fore m0. '$I® THE TARIFF HAS BEEN RE• FORMED. Our policy was a tariff based upon revenue, and when we put trees we office Came into principles Into effect, It was tat wfind a measure of legie ould give substantial re- trenobment 'end not hurt the manut a Cturera. because, ueetiaii in Chis th0 are undall q Wet, loop ria0se& kneW that there were industries in the count that have peyen Outht On a high tarupiff, and it was difficult to bring down a reform without doing injury to the induetrtes which had been carried on under the old system, but I think we can claim that we Sound a me of giving the retie! the - CGu0anntry de'tnatid- 0(L ,.t 1a true we din .1201 visa). 01110 1.11.510111 0'01010X10. We are reform- ers, not 0870alu- 00100r0. .w e 9000 00 the pu0- p111 oS t mnada a considerable measure of re- lief when we adopted the new and unexpected measure of the Bsh prefer- 0t10eriti, rlhere was Siret a reduotfou on go a0 12}1 perods 0pro4531[• - duced in Ping - land and coming from the old lead. Then it was made 26 per cent., and, last- ly, 88 per cent. It was a largo measure of re- lief, because if an article is charged 20 per cent„ a reduc- tion S one - Y, THE MAN AND HIS WORK "If my eyes close upon a Canada more united than 1 found it, 1 shall die in peace."—Sir Wilfrid Laurier at Strathroy. 3 1. tio ( vii ONE PERIOD CLOSED FOR- EVER. leer a great many years, we could not keep our own popula- tion, and our young men went by the hundreds, by the thous- ands, by the million even, to the 'United States, to favor with their labor anted their brains a land 010 more favored by nature than their own, But, thank heaven, those days have passed away, That era has been closed, and closed by whom? . Closed by the Liberal Government, VICTORY ASSURED. Unless'' I am greatly mistaken --41110 I am not mistaken—the verdict pronOunoed by the Cana- dian people on Oct. 26th will be the same as It wow four years ago, eight years ago, and twelve years' ago. Why 511011111 1t be otherwise? 'Why, should the people of Canada have Lost the OOh018 epee they plated, In us Itt 1808, In 1040, and in 1904? V& I HAS PUT LABOR ON A NEW PLANE. Vire have done for later whet has never . been done by any other government In the world. The laboring . is no > 1 g m n a to -day longer the. septi -slave 11e was termarly, Ile in s, fallow-citisan 11000 Irl e0ety pertlaul'nr, Ile has 4091110 Which treat be protedted, a1111 Willolt are protected by the present Government, There are tic mere sweeting strops in Cate Ada where a titan has to wait eixteolt h0ure a day fol' a. thank- less ;nester, and we have brought in the late 'et OGnce11at1oe by wlk1511 tligpu,tos between employ" 01• anti 010151oyed can be deter+ mimed without r0110ur50 to the 601111107100' and dies remedy of it atrilte. HIS GREATEST WORK. It is now twenty years since I assumed the leadership of the Liberal party, or, to put it more exactly, it is now twenty years slime the too great partiality of my friends in the House of Com- mons put upon my shoulders the responsibility of leading the Lib- eral party. When my friends ohose mo to be their standard- bearer I swore to myself that I would give to the task .the whole of my life, my soul, and my body, and that 1 have done. My days cannot be very long now. But whether they are long or short, I shall ever treasure es the most holy thine in my life the confidence which has been placed in me by men who were not of my own kith and kin. I 41ays ertdcovored to maintain the principle that the Liberal party is breed enough, that Liberal principles are large enough, to give an equal sherd of justiee and liberality to all mon, no mat- ter what may los their rano or religion. This is the feeling that has animated mo, and this is the feeling which shall ani- mate n1e to the end, If I am to be remembered after I have gene to my grave, I would rather it should be because my name has hoen attached to the great work of advancing ti,c, unification of the rapes forming the Canadian nation. When my life comes to the end, If my eyes close upon a Canticle more united than 1 round it twenty years ago, when 1 sastlmed the leadership of the Liberal party, I shall not have lived in vain, and 1 shall die fn peace, WHERE ARE THE CHARGES? We arc charged with 010v11g been corrupt. 'tt*,tat are the ch al sea?Winch hen i to t made? they 'ben 4 In the session in Ee months' duration whichwan ao drawn to a close a few weeks ks ago Was there any 011arge made hr as made a ainstn the Der:tserve tive Government in tate days of the Pacific scandal, or In the days of the 1000seevy scandal, or in the days of the steel ra11$ scan- dal, when the Government were directly talion to task for acts of corruption for which chapter rind boolt were elven? No, air, No elt0rge of that hind Wait made 8gehtst the present Adnilnletrer peen, 1 41a/• �1It• 7a�C 9S� d r.+ third makes the measure of tax- ation 20 per cent STAGNATION THEN; PRO.. GRESS NOW. What was the condition of getnada when the present Gem- arm/lent ov- m ernent assumed office? 'Trade .was stagnant, nutnufactnring es- pecially was stagnant; something had to be done, and we undertook to do le Wo thought that the polio! of policies which would be essential to the progress of the, Canadian people was the policy of transportation. We bunt the Crow's Nest Pass Railway, which brought all the Wealth of miner- als, especially in coal, in south- ern British Columbia, to the deore of the people of the 'west- ern Pi'ovine05, and we have brought the Intereolonlal 11a11 - [1'1w to Montreal. By building the Grand Trunk Parifte Ivo aro rolling the map 05 Canada over one. hundred miles to the north- ward, We have deepened canals. We have improved har1ors. We ,have lighted the St. Lawrence, and the result, of It has been that to -day t4'0 have not only cheap- ened the rest of transportation to the people of Canada, but tvo have so cheapened it that we aro getting the, carrying of .Amerlcae goods. We have made Canada the third eonnnor0tal itatiott. In the world. I t1111115 10041 claim that when the pages aY 11181011 are unfolded to the eyes of future goileratlons it will be regarded that, though the generations which have peasetl ta'i'l the faun- dations, the sepreme honer 00 crowning the 0difiee Wen reeerv- 0d to the Adinititstr0,tiom Which you placed in pewee in 1898, the t renewed. w vitt tna felt nctete of h y in and in 1904, aril which mandato, I believe, you again in 544c sse<r Tat 9 A 9'a renew. 19',10 THE LAND Fort ?Ha int SETTLER. TIS There has 210t tteen swim tally by thtt 0.dboral Government elle single acre of iaitd wh15h v:ait 101t for oettiemolll, brit In the 0011ree of a few yeses w0 lime boort 110)140 to plant in the throe North -Wears ern Provinces ono m1llioth rteep10. AINIMIEMISMAltiMiinfinrAer,o' 15t1CvTs'.'al`atitain « le {