HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1907-7-18, Page 7Attlat.54141444
CURRENT"rOPICS.
The -rapidity of alipiliVA ascension
/rem obseuelly le lite front rank of
World powers may well seem leturvel-
loue to ountemporary onloolsers, bla, It
13 by no Means wilh011t o preeeilein 111
the hielory of Aga, which from time
immemorial has been the eruelle of quick-
ly developing empires. Consklerahly
less then Mill a century elapsed, fer
ilestance, between the dale ,witen. Cyrus
the Great emerged front his highland
peinelpellly oe Nista proper, and the
death cif his Ben Canthyses, Yee In that
interval was roweled a monarchy whieli
was destined to endure for upward of
Iwo ceoltivies and which spread nun
Samarkand le Smyrna and from the
Caspian to lila Second Calumet, of the
*Nile. Lees than flfly years was needed
to evert upon the ruins of the Hellen.
iUcisingdome founded by Alexander's
SlaCC•OSS9PS the immense Parthian realm
WhicIi stretched from the Euphrates to
the Indus, and which In historical fact
es well as in the imaginative pletuee
drawn by Mtltone In "Paradise Regaln-
miC remained for centuries the uncon-
querable couaterpolee of the Roman
'world. Within less than seven decades
after the death of Mohammed the sway
of the Caliphs reached from the Hindu
Noosh lo Ili Pyrennees, and in less
Ulan two generations the enormous do-
minioa evolved by Genghis lehan anti
Lit. descendants extended from the
neighbothood ol he Vistula to the Diana
Sea. When we keep 111 VieW these pre-
cedents our astonishment, at the devel.
cement of Japan in prestige and influ-
ence within the short span of forty
years is considerably qualified.
That Japanewould beat, Celina to the
ground In the war of 1894-05 might
have been taken for granted from the
moment that the former Power adopt-
ed the military and naval methods and
the perfected weapons of the West. But
that the island empire ol the Pacific,
which us lately as 1867 had no war fleet
and whose wuriors were still limited
for weapons of offence to the sword
and the bow, should have been able in
the war of 1004-05 to defeat on land
and sea the most colossal of European
Powers wee untJoubtedly an achieve-
ment which under MI the circumstances
must be pronounced unparallel in the
hsstory of -The Nerestern world. Even
before the mamma of her contest with
Russia bad justified Japan's claim to a
place In the first rank of nations the de-
monstratiOn of military and 'naval effi-
ciency made by her in the war will'
China had led the Westeen Powers to
relieve her from tbe odious regime
exlerritorialily by which China and
Turkey are. still humiliated. Not until
Augtist. 12, 1005, however, had any
Christian Stale entered into an agree-
ment based on the assumption that Ja-
pan would have quite as much to givo
an ally es she could receis-e,. The Ang-
le -Japanese treaty, signed on the date
just named, was based on that assump-
tion, and it has been followed by ne-
gclinhions for similar though n•ol, iden-
e• bud compacts with 'Russia end France.
When the signatures have been attach-
ed to these negoliattems we shall wit-
r.ess the amazint spectacle of a nation
which forty years ago was centuries
behind Europe or the United Slides In
the arts of oitensive and defensive war-
fare 'Joked by treaties not merely corn.
.inerolal, but political, toesome of the
• ensest, enlightened and mighty States
on, earth.
A HERO OF 'THE 135.3511.
The Brave Deed ot; Young Maori to
Save Two Old Men.
Courage is not an attribute peculiar to
the while man, nor is self-sacrifice the
prerogative of civilization. In Mr. J.
C. Firth's "Nation -Making" is told a
story as touching, in its brave devotion,
as any tale of the Victoria cross. The
incident occurred at Oraken, where the
English soldiers had just defeated the
Maoris, A Mlle puely 01 colootal troops,
pursuing fugitives, came upon three
natives, two old men and one young
fellow.
The youth, seeing the soldiers, drop-
ped on one knee and alined with his
gun at the advancing party, which halt-
ed a moznent, while the old men ran to.
ward the forest. The old mon had
thrown away their firearms, in order to
make eseape easier.
Tlie soldiers flied at the yolith, Mit
missed. Without discharging his gun,
Ise sprang to his feet and ran on in ad-
vance Until he Caught, up with the old
men mem more, Then, facing about,
lie presented his gun as before, but re-
served lets fire.
Tho weary old mon gradually drew
net cover. Once more the soldiers fired
end missed; once more 1,Itet gallant fel-
lcw turned and bounded on. The old
men were close to the forest, whei the
youth, nearly faineing, again knelt and
look aim, but sthl did not fire.
The soldiers shot him as he knelt,
Plscl rushed to tile roost, but lanai to
capture the two fugitives, who, sele in
the dense tinderbesh, made.their escape.
On their return the soldiers found the
brave youug fellow lying dead. tifs'gun
was empty; it had not been loaded al;
all. With at he had covered there-
tisat of the old men and seemed their
fi cad= by the loss of his own life. No
rf1000 gallant deed Ofhot,* devotion
Was ever aecomplisbed Itt any land,
elygintis, Bishop ot Rome its A. D..
130„ 10 eaid to bave been the fIrst P010-
bit
he azeume h. the of Pope.
The proportion of mote capable of bear.
Ing melte Is for all Europe 24 per cent,
pi the eoPtilation. -
RELIGION AND NATURAL LIFE
They Only Build Wisely Who Build
From the Base Up.
"13Iessed is the people that icnow the they cherished, because of the Mmes.
joyful sound ; they shall wails, 0 Lord,
In the light of thy countertunee,"—
Psalms, 8035. '
Mimi the man of the painfully plous
appearance tells us WM he Is so much
absorbed in religiors thatelie lots no time
Lo thiuk of toelities or Of nationd titbits
Manton sense usually allays our re-
sentment by.remlnding as that he Is so
small a fraction of is cipher that eeligion
is none the richer Mr a monopoly of
him and political affairs none the -poorer
foe losing hint,
No men can be religlotis who neglects
Llio world in which lee flees or the na-
tion of which he is a part, Piety is not
for tine closet or the chutes, not for tee
separate pieces alone, but for every re-
lation of humin life. You cannot put
your religion in it compartment by
itself ; it Is a spirit, an atenosphen, anti
a principle wlech must pervade all.
There Is a great difference between
the relation which religion must hold to
natloisal life and the ,elatieri which roll-
gious und eticlesittslical organizations
hold. The very separation between
church anti Mate makes the more neces-
sary the deeper permeation of our whole
national life with lite spirit of
MORALITY AND RELIGION.
You cannot escape from religion in
history and in human affairs. It maises
no difference whatever whether the
name of the deity be in the constitution
of u nation or not, the fact of the reli-
gious Impulse and motive remains. You
might take the mention of religious
names from all history, but you could
never tell the story of the life of a people
if you retuse to recognize this 'nighty
spirit.
The tide in human affairs, the move.
ments that mark lumen progress or re-
cession, these aro of far greater impor-
tance than names and dates, buildinge
and administrations. And back of these
Udes are mighty forces, great, ell cons -
;wiling 'natives., These forces wo call
trulltion, religten, patriotism. The true
historian looks for the forces.
We are what we aro to -clay because of
deep convictions that our fathers held,
because of aspirations and ideals which
phere of spleituel beliefs hi Which they
lived, and because they counted these
things of euch VI 00 to them that their
livos weledied ite nothing Os the balance.
Ideals have ever dominated the world
stodelduiett)eir,rined Ilia real conditions that
Tee ideals of liberty, the coneeption of
humeri rights, the oonvicllon es to the
freedom of the conscience, these all
constitute essentially religious
Tliey are born of tbe recogrillian
of man as ether, man clay, es a befog of
spiritual heritages • and possibilities.
Mon lived and died for these only us
they conceived of their high duty to
humanity and oI the Infinite justice that
Is over all.
No greater folly could befog our minds
to -day than to think that we Gan ottain
natiortni prosperity ancl permanency
APART FROM SPIRrITAL IDEALS.
He does not love his land who desires
nothing better or greater tor her then
that she shall be rich In bushels of
wheat and billions or .gold. Greater than
our need of things is the need ot the
strong head of tee nation to hold them
and the Wise heart to admielster them.
The foundations of a nation are laid
le human Jives; what they will be in
form and whether they shall encithe de -
ponds on the oharectee of the men and
women of the nation. They only build
wisely who build irons the base up, be-
ginning with chancier, settling the
foundations firm in religious motives
and noral Ideals. In the final clearing
house of history nations have no cur-
rency other than character.
The most we can do for our country
is to make men who hold principle and
ideals above all else, who so love honor
and hate the lie, so look to the things
lila are higher and turn front those that
are lower, so catele Use vision of infinite
values in individuate; in society, and in
their own lives, that no bales or bites
of the pit's devising can turn them from
the path of duty and light, and eo this
spirit filling all, all move together to
the tulfIllment of the purposes of the
most high Mr this people.
. HENRY F. COPE.
THE S S. LESSON
INTERNATIONAL LESSON,
JULY 21.
r ---
Lesson III. The Ton Commandments,
Golden Text: Lev. 10. 18.
TEE, LESSON WORD STUDIES.
Based on the text of the Revised Ver-
sion.
Classification of the Commandments.—
The statement that to Moses were given
"two tables of the testimony, tables of
stone, written with the finger of God,"
originally suggested the clessifIcation et
the commandments. Logically, the corn-
mandments fiat into two groups, the
first of which includes commandmenes
1-4, which define certain duties which
man owes to God; and the second of
which, embracing commandments 5-10,
define man's obligations to his fellow
men. It has been pointed out that the
fifth commandment, which relates to
filial duty, is closely allied to the pre-
ceding Mute end with them may he
placed in a group selling forth precepts
of piety. In harmony With this group-
ing, the remeining floe, which empha-
size •ethical, rather than religious obliga-
tions, constitute a group containing pre-
cepts or laws of probity. The second
group is sometimes subdivided accord-
ing as the separate commendmenls con-
demn criminality in action (6-8), hi. word
(11), and In. thought (1.(e.
Verso 12. [Totems thy father end thy
mother—Since the time of Augustine eta
Roman Catholic Church, and subse-
quently also the Protestant churches,
have regarded the fifth commandment
as heading the second table. 'nut reason
foe this has been chlay that this divi-
sion seetned to make the amount of
writing on the two tables more nearly
equal. If, however, as has been sug-
gested fn is previous slegly, Ilse original
form of the Commandments rots much
briefer, it \Wind seem unnecessary to
make the division between the fourth
and fifth conunandments for the reason
just assigned, since in their original
simpler form the Ten Commandments
WOr0 doubtless much tnore nearly equal
in length.
That thy days mey be long in the land
which Jehovah thy God givelh
we are to think of a simpler original
form for this 'commandment, 1,hls at-
tached reason for obedience assay per -e
haps he 0 later amplification. The word-
ing of Use commandment in Deuteron.
only, moreover, is strongly in favor et
this supposition. There the command-
ment reads : "Honor thy father and thy
mother, agJehovah thy God commanded
thee; that, thy clays nosy be long, and
that it may .go well with thee, M the
land —which echoveli thy God giveth
thee" (Deut. 5, 16). Here the originel.
00111111t1nd of Jelloveli end the later me-
son of expediency rue separated by the
intervening explanatory clause "as O'ho-
vele thy God commanded thee," 'which
seems to point, specifically to a preeeding
suceinct. command to filial obedienee.
13. Thou shalt, not kill --An oppreeits-
1100 of the eanotity ol human'lite neces-
sarily preeede.s a sense of other (hales
am' obligations " to our fellow men.
Hencethe moral •preeept of this cones
inendInent is, as we should expect, in-
rorporated in MI ethical codes which
man has mit into permanent, Written
form. '
14, 16. Noe oommit adulWry—Next, to
one's regeted for 110 111 of his neighbor
is Itee rapped
to turn naturally leads to is recognition
of the rights of person] ownership of
all things belonging to a family house-
hold. Ilene& the next commandment:
Thou shalt 'not steal.
16, Beer false witness—It is possible
to bear false witness both itt a public
and formal and in a private and infor-
mal way. One may perjure himself and
testify falsely Incourt; and lie outright
in public about his neighbor, on he may
in Isis social Intercourse with his fellow
men simply speak disparagingly about
an individual without just ground or
reason. While commendment as fit
stands refers primarily to false witness
ing of lbaa former kind, ,it does noL ex-
clude private calumny, which, in fact,
is later on in the detailed legislation
given by Moses to Israel specifically
fcrbidden in the words z *Thou shalt
not take up a false report: put nol thy
hand wills the wicked to be art unright-
eous witness" (Exed 23. 1).
17. noel shalt itot covet—In under-
taking to regulate a men's inner thought,
life as well as his outer life,of action the
Mosaic law places itself on a higher level
then any other system Of laws over pro-
mulgated among men. The Deenlogue,
and especially this commandment, pro-
ceeds on the assumption that man is
actually free to control leis thoughts,
and heece is responsible for them as
well as for his actions.
Thy neighbor's house—If the word
"house" be taken generically, then 1110
first Mauroof this c-ononandment may
be taken 10 cover the entire prohibition
intended, the following speoffic things
such as wife, servant, ox, and ass be-
ing added simply as exemplifying all
thai which is to be understood under the
ono word "house." Hence also the con-
cluding phrase, 110r anything that is thy
neighbor's. In the Deuteeonomic ver-
sion of the commandment the Melee is
slightly different, the commandment,
reading "Neither shalt thou covet thy
neighbor's wife; neither shalt thou de-
sire thy neighbor's house, his field, or
labs monservent, or his maidservant, his
ox, or his ass, or anything that Is thy
neighbor's."
• OYNIC SCISSORISMS.
The g od dW young—especially good
resolutions.
Unless a man knows when be lieS
had enough Ise's apt to get too much,
Few women who stoop to marry get,
time to stralghten up again.
A man isn't necessarily absent-mina-
ee because he misplades his confidence.
Sonic people's goodness is probably
due to the fact that they are never found
Out.
Every time a gtri Is crossed til love
she intingfnes that her heart is broken,
but it only gets a very Small dent.
You may have observed that when a
woman has nothing else to do she cuts
up something useful and makes some.
thing ornamental.
1,AleGEST BOOK.
The largest book yet printed is is colos-
sal atlas of beautifelly engraved ancient
Dutch meets, It lakes three men to move
It from the gient bookcase in which It
Is stored ite the library of tho British
Museum. This monster book is bound
in leather, magnificently detorated, and
Is fastened with clasps of 'solid 'silver,
rieltly gilt. It Is Unlikely to be stolen,
'however, ter it is neatly oven feet high,
and weighs 800 pounds. This, the
largest boots in the world, was presented
tn King Charles lh. before leaving Hot -
land hi the year 1000,
The elphabels of the vartotts tango.
ages of the weed vary rrom 12 to y02
lettem
MANNERS AND CUSTOMS
INSTANCES OF 11114 /3.Xf3,USIVENESIi
OF CAS1'14 IN INDIA,
Australian BusinesS Customs—Many of
Them Are Praelleal and
Aecording toC°111111vitt'inulen.
luttlief the eew is
Ille$i altered animal. When a Muni Is
dyllig, ho is Mows lifted from hie bed
end laid on mother starlit ; and in many
places the tail of aecow is guided Into his
fulterleg, grasp, that it relay pull Ilan to
heaven,'
As en illustration of the exelusiveness
of 0118111, which a native of India will do
'almost, anything to preserve, 111ight be
mentioned that when 11101111 1111,,8118 be -
levees' u low.caste and a !sigh -mile man
the coin is thrown on the.gieould by
ooirledeniiiic(1,11ilieliciltir2d up by the oilier for fear
They luny not stand on the same car.
pet or enter the same room. Neither
must the low -caste man cross the thres-
hold Of his superior's house or hut. II
he wants lo comenunicale with him he
stands outside and bawls,
"Hoarding" is very commonly adopted
by those who have money, and mother
earth is probably the priocipal of all
Indian banks, To dig is hole in the floor
of Ms house and bury his money there
is still the favorite mower" of many a
native, and could all theburied treasure
In the country be brought lo light if
would probably be sufficient to pay off
the National Debt of the Empire.
THE INDIAN SHOPKEEPER
sfie on the floor of his shop, surrounded
by his various goods, and his client ad-
dresses him from the street or gutter,
lie never rises to serve a customer. The
latter is expected to take whatever he
requires, everything being within reach.
TIse barber is a very important person
in India, where every man is ()bilged to
shave, and forbidden by les religion to
do the WOlic himself. The barber hap aa
official appointment in the Hindu village,
with an endowment of land to support
its dignity and a vested right to the
shaving of its Inhabitants which can be
Prohibited by legal injunetion in case of
Infringement.
Women oecupy a very inferior posi-
tion In India.. A wife niay not walk by
the side of her husband, but only follow
respectfully behind him. She may not
oertf ot
twhieires.m
thim, ust coutent herself wh
his leavings when he has finiehed, and
it
must not even speak to him in the society
Every Hindu girl is a wife or 0 widow
at fourteen. Girls have actually been
married before they were a year old,
and from four to six years they very
commonly cease to be single. Eight is
a Marriageable age, and twelve is the
maximum, except in a few destricts.
"Are you happy?" "I am happy."
This is one of the commonest forms of
salutation in the East, corresponding to
0110 "HOW d'yon do?"
CUNNING SERVANTS.
Native servants to Anglo-Inclians have
an art& way of obtaining Christnias-
boxes. They seize the opportunity to
present to their masters and mistress a
dolt, or complimentary offering, which
cannot very well be declined. Of course,
when a native tips you, you must iiP
him back, and return nothing less re-
spectable than silver for his copper.
The Australian of the cities speaks of
the rest of his continent as "the busts."
The dwellers in the agricultural country
speak ot the district farther inland as the
"back country." Those themselves in
the back countey have behind them a
land partly unknown, and therefore at-
tractive (a the adventurous, which they
call the "Never -Never Land."
Many of the Australian business co.
toms are practical and convenient. The
banks shut al three o'cloels, and most
offices at flee., At six o'clock the shops
put up theta' shutters, end everyone Is at
home or oft the way home. It is a
short day, but a busy one, for the Aus-
tralian is not far behind the American
when it comes to "hustling round."
Tho Australian. Inerikin has las mum
terpart in the English hooligan. The
former, however, is usually a member
ct an organized "push" or gang, gov-
erned sometimes after nee style of a
secrelesoctety. That these "pushes" are
organized on a sound basis is evident
from the fact that they often provide
funds for the legal defence of a member
ACCUSED -OF SONIE CRIME.
For severed years women have held
equal electoral privileges with the men
It Australasia. It has been found, too,
that the women voters outnumber the
men he ltse Commonwealth, although
Ole majority of women is not a large
taT'ehe spectacle of husband and wife
ntining together Is by no means an un-
common one in Australia, the man
working below In the mine while the
woman turns Lilo windlass whicbs lifts
the debeis from the shalt. Australian
race-coueses have known at least, ono
\woman who trained Ism' own reeehonse,
and more than one woman who plied the
calling of a bookmaker.
For shooting and fishing in Australia
no licenses are required, but a sPorts-
men must have a knowledge of the Mese
seaSons, and of the kind of animals pro-
tected throughout, the year.
All children ln Australia ere drilled,
but the elder boys are allacbett to the
Australian Military forces by means of
the cadet corps. Almost eveey large
school !easels band at cadets, who wear
neat khaki uniforms and are armed
with light ritles, in the use of which
they tire frequently Instructed. Every
year these boys have shoaling matches,
anti the scores prove that wrong the
youngsters thene are nany who have al-
ready becon_ie s.....L.4killed marksmen.
WILD PANIC IN CHURCH,
A Wild panic occurred during vespers
at the Church. of Villersles-Nancy: near
Nancy, Frame, While the congrega-
tion Was el PrilYera the massive stone
balustrade ot Isa oegne loft toll WI111
,EL tremendous ensti among the emigre -
pilots, 0150 of the choristers 11 115a'' with
ft,. The cOntivedellon fled In 1 creel'
from the building. One woman wee
killed, and hvo others were so gravely
injured that they are :nol, exported to
recoveie The chorister whet km \\,111)
pis snasenry eves not seriously beeped,
- .9144411.4*.401.14,41000,0111911
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.144444.114.11.
SELECTED BEC1PES,
Mole:see Coolsioto—Two cups molasses,
two eggs, one cup lard, one eup brewn
sugar, tweet/diets cup. sour milk, one
teaspoon stala elites's' to the mills, WO
10081)00113 eerie stinted in the flour, 'one
lableepoun &gee; sprinkle grainilated
sUgar on before baiting; roll thin.
Selmer) Turbit.—.01,0 how mut sal-
mon, six large craelser.s rolled 1.110,1 mix
well, illekti a dressing of one labiespoon
of huller mised with ogo tame:peon a
11011e ; 41110 (bit of hot mills; ;stetson
with salt end pepper; boil for three
loinules end pour over the salmon.
Mix well and pour In a eutlered pun
and balso twelity minutes.
Light Cake,- Culse will he light if yoU
add the sugar lest. Put in a Mlle at a
time. Do not leat It Jo, but lift the Wil-
ler up with a strong beating spoon again
and again, until the miger has disap.
peered, then add more until all has been
used. ThLs rule applitss to MI cakes
without shortening.
Walnut, Coolsies.—Use ono cup Walnut
1110111,i, 01101)ped Rio, one ol sugar, one
egg, well beelen, two luidespoone inilk,
One 11011P041 teaspoon baking powder,
flour to retake rather stiff dough le roll.
Sand Calse.—Use one pound butter,
ons cup sugar, pulverized, beaten to a
creum. Add yolks of eight eggs well
beaten, then one pound cornstarch and
the whites of eggs, 4tILernately, a Mlle at
a lime. Flavor tool make in loaf or gem
tins. The whites of eggs are not beaten
separately or whipped.
Leftover leish.--Fisli may be used for
the sewnd meal by removing the bones
and breaking into small pieces. 'Filen
put is layer on the bottom of a bilking
dish, over it a luyer of cream sauce,
beividowatleoior.
cnialayer of crackm
cracker crumbs. -Repeat
Repeat until We fish is all used, always
having the cruckev crumbs on top.
Place In the oven and bake to a nice
C,rabapples.---To each pound of fruit
allow a half -pound of sugar end a pint
of water to three pounds of sugar.
When tile syrup is boiling hot drop in
the crabapples. They will cook quickly.
When done, 1111 a jar with the emit and
flit up the crevices wills pyrule-
String Bean Soled.—Cut beans length-
wise, boil, then Main. Slice 11 110.1f-0111011
finely; add it and salt and pepper; ren-
der a little ham fat or bacon; stir over
tile whole. Then put in a tablespoon of
vinegar or mac if desired.
Nugget Cendy.—Two cups of granu-
lated sugar, one -halt cup corn syrup (you
must have this kind of syrup), one-balf
cup water. Cook until brittle. Whites
or two eggs beaten io a froth; pour the
syrup mixture Into the- ggs; add one-
half cup chopped nuts, flavor, and beat
until it pours ouL nicely.
Mix chopped parsley with grated
cheese. Parsley is a great nerve tonic.
-efesil from Soleil Steak.—Soak two
slices of stale bread in is small quantity
of ; mash fine; add one egg or
yolks of two, one cup of cold nmshed
pedaloes or more, small onion chopped
fine; add 10 cents worth of chopped
meat; salt and pepper lo taste. Pat in
Oat cakes end fry until brown. Caution
ioust be taken not to add too !rata
Butter.—Seven pounds Of to-
matoes, three pounds of suger, one pint
of vinegar, one ounce of Minimum one-
half ounce or cloves, ground; boil till
thick. Can and seal.
Fudge Cookies.—Four eggs well beat-
en, two and one -hall cups brown sugar,
oemhalf cake chocolal-e, one cup nuts,
one scant ctip flour, ono teaspoon mall -
10, mix In order -and bake in moderato
oven twenty-five minutes ; cut, in any
shape desired.
Peppermint Candy ice Creente—A deli-
cious ice era= can be made of three.
fourths of a -pound of old-fashioned
pepperminl candy dissolved in one quart
of cream. The candy sweetens, colors,
end flavors the cream.
strawberry Jelly.—Take berries; wash
and cover With water enough 1.0 come
to lop of berries; boil for eight minutes.
Then drain in jelly bag. Can juice until
apples are cheap; then Mice -apples, cools
as if for apple jetty, elc. Then lake your
strawberry juice; use two cups of straw-
berry juice and the same of apple juice
end four eups of sugar. Boil twenty
minutes, and 3ou have then strawberry
jelly.
Dainty Lunch Sandwielb—One cep of
sugar and enough water to cover. 13011
until it threads from spoom Stir this
into the while of one egg, beaten stiff.
Add one cup of peentas ground fine.
Take seated wafers and spread with the
paste. Let stand a while.
Suet, Pudding.—When Oinking suet
pudding or ininaement, if after the suet
is chopped it is tedded lo the molasses
anti the ley° bolted together for a few
minutes, then strained, the objectionable
particles of suet svill not be found in the
enixlisee.
Ptelstips.—Telse small emote of meet—
beef, veal, ututtoo, Imet ; also melees
and boiled dee that have been left ovee
from previous meals. ibin all through
meat chopper or ohop fine. Ada minced
onion, parsley, pepper, and snit to
taste. Seek a slice of stale breed in,
water, squeeze ottt, and crumb this into
the chopped meat_. Add one egg. Mould
into small flat cakes, roll lightly in flour,
fry brown In butter or bacon drippings,
A DRESSMAKEITS HINT.
If you are cite of We women, and do
they not number legion, who find diffi-
culty in meinialning union between your
waists end skirls, try this, which ist
Wilhite and IS 11110111/11110 lo 111V thinneet
mull or the henvieel cloth ;
On the offielde of 111 01`' waist, exactly
at the waist line, Minch a pleee of dress-
molLer's belling, SI, 1011SI 1111 111011 W11.10 10
1110 0011110 Of NW /1/101i, 101111141 1110 ends
loose. Have 11 111 voty snugly eltutil the
tents', festening with a hook- mid eyc in
front:
(miles mashie, li incluse each side of
le• ei Mee of the hack, ;Atte- bleep ;dee
motor. points down end lad, ow in g
!dough goods bo the bell. Then on
he inside et the skirt Iamb at the bole
ren slf the lemd, soty eyes in a Mantling
s_stlien to heck over the hoolse on the no [aloe]
e4liletwely,eri.iyhokiu
iluesltyisieoreothirt.oilhmnd
, wlotaerlioss
wtse
eyes, putting one itt the exact centre,
the others about two tortes either side.
.efeayellkge:prIntitegn tsbietilistiamnaeowlfilliesiseao
vetrin '00
1101
interchungeable, and, as can be seen,
since 'all the etrain and weighb of the
skirl, comae 011 the belting, %Oriel' fee.
tens around the hody, there is Du poesl.
batty of tearing the thinnest labile.
On waists.that are wen' outeitie the
shirt:bend the hooks \world of course he
plat oss the inside of the waist, peirde In,
svith eneuyteentiren rtnspiiipi Tel rept, 10 sf itiphepossAsi
10,151. is
the ounte, und is very satisfactory.
USEFUL IIINTS.
Talcs a whisk broom, cut it stubby
with omen's, and use it to silk meet
corn. You can make quick worle sit lt,
When eanning fruits and malting jel-
lies try rubbing the screen drew of the
kitchen with kerosene. l'hie will pre-
vent the Dies clustering there, ready to
come in when tlw door is opened.
Tops of limit cans can he rimmed if
they ere placed in sours mills or vIneger
and left unlit the mould l5Ol1105 off eteelly,
when they are waelled 11 wuter. They
should also be serubbed with a brush to
clean the grooves in the side of the
If the stove is cruised a good cement
le made from wood ashe.s and salt in
equal proportions, Reduce to a /Susie
Willi odd wafer and fill itt the cracks
N'llmii.e liskive is e<i°1. Ib will s(4m
liarden
'ro keep the yolks of eggs from dry-
ing out, after separating the whiles, at;
is the case in making angel mike and
icings z Try to replace the shells as
ninety as possible over the unbroken
yolks and stansi on end. They will keep
fresh Mr days in a cool place.
Tough sleek may be rendered more
tender by laying for two lotus on it
dish rontaining three tablespoonfuls of
vinegar end oaled oil or butter, a little
pepper, but no salt; turn every tweirty
mlnutes. Oil and vinegar soften the
fibres without extraoting the juices.
KITCI1EN HINTS.
For Ironing day a fire of cinders is
better than fresh coal.
Turpentine mixed with stove polish
pres-ents rust and gives a brighter gloss
than the use of water.
A little green sago placed in witty
will keep out red ants.
Hot fruit requires hot jars.
Cold fruit, requires cold jars.
The proportions of sugar and fruit
used in canning vary greatly. The
almond given below is ao average for
canning. Sugar 1(0 a quart jar: Uwe -
ries, six ounces; strawberries, eight
ouncest; raspberries, four ounces ;
blackberries, 51X ounces; quincesten
ounces; plums, Mos ounces; pears, six
ounces; peaches four ounces; pineapples,
six ounces; crabapples, eight ounces;
pieplant, ten ounces.
SAVAGE DOCTORS,
How the Yellow Fever Was Cured by
Certain Herbs.
On Feb. 1, 1002, the Lancet publish-
ed a statement from Dr, O'Sullivan
Beare, Vice -Consul at Bemba. telling
Low a remedy for blackwater fever had
been found, bul not. by European sci-
epee. Among the official preparations
More was nom on which reliance could
be placed.
But Dr. Beare heard from an intelli-
gent Arab that tbe mallets of some in-
land district possessed a cure. The
remedy was a decoction from the root
M. a species of cassia, which has been
named C. Beareena. Pere 0.. of the
Catholic mission, tried the first expert -
stent on a German "in the last extrem-
nY": he was out of danger in 48 hours
and quite himself in six days.
Jacques Cartier tells how a friendly
Indian pointed out to him a tree when
eery nearly all Ms crew had died of
scurvy. An infusion of its leaves sam
ed the rest. So ihe y-ellow fever ceas-
ed on Drelee's vessel when. lew (earths
of Dominica gave him "certain baba
known to them."
As for the drutnming, howling, dam.
Ing of savage doctors, those were the
special delights Of the side inan while
in health, and bls friends might natur-
ally suppose Um( they would cheer him
up when ill. The object avowed Is to
scare away evil spirits; but diverting
the sufferer would Ise an excelleot guy-
pese also. The same explanation may
apply lo the comic peeformences.
egination has great influence over die -
ease; ft is not improbable that the nak-
ed races have long been familiar wilb
that as with other secrets of psychology.
The great botanist Fortune recorded
his deliverance from a virulent, lever
by a Clauese prectitioner, and he de -
flounced the "common notion that their
physic is conmotmeled ot grotesque ma-
terials. The treatment is most careful."
A Blue Rook issued by the Cape Gove
moment in 1885 states positively on the
evidence of magistrates, MISS100/1010S
and traders, that the Bantu medicine
men of certain districts. have a remedy
for cancer.
TELLING A HORSE'S POINTS.
An officer of the British Royal College
ot Veterinary Surgeons sttys it is easy
to tell a horse's character by the shape
of hts 310S0. If the profile bas a gentle
curve, and at the sante lime the ears
are pointed end seneilive, the animal
May' be depeiolod on as being gentle end
at the ;same time high spirited.
ENOAGEe I ENT ENDED,
"Ile looks terribly sad."
"Yes, his engegentent with Miss Perly
linis eet:1i ehill 7ltodnd."
m
"No, inerried him."
The sun daily IlliSOS 164 Pubic miles ot
water train the world'e oceane.
"teddies and guillemot," Ile cried, at
the and of his tolling oration, "I have
reeled this niece regularly for the pest
ten years; 1 hue sold thousands or
bottles of this miraculous specific, and I
have never received a completet from
purchesee. Now, what does this prove7"
lIr paused for Meliorate effete, end there
wits no doubt that his words had bus
messed his audienre, Iitb a num et the
bates spoke. . "Done zoom" nollehig.". he
said, 'Everyone keows dead num Itlb
maws 13131fAILAN VILLAGES,
Iteligletr$ Communities be Which There
Are Pew Rule's,
Those cleriolle Belgian rellgeelle eerA,
intraltles, each living in 4 emelt walled
in,, village of its own, are kneWis sie
Beguinages. Entering in by the gate,
we find outsell/ea in a route alluded Oy
lofty 'trees, which intpart a ploasdrig
Shade 011 UM Wit AUgtiet day of our vto.
it, wrItee a correspondent Of Tree,
sUry in describing one Of the cominUni,
ties al Bruges. On +01,10 right hand and
around the court Inc eharmingly
trarrtive, low, whitewaelled houses,
whites etee the abodes of the Reguinee,
()) posite, on the lett, is the house oe
the superior, larger.. than the real, con -
tinning a chapel, •
The little houses of ihe sisters Malta
us wonder what, kind of a lite is lived
within their wetlsi There is ne Wal-
loon refectory, East sietee men IseeP to
servant, entertain friends, or pronide
tome for an aged mother or other fa -
male relative, or 0000/1'0 a "paying
guest." They can leave their little house
in the ectat, and g0 beck to the maid
if they W1S11, 1)111 110 one sever leaves the
calm retreat until deal.h conies, and
then they are only borne across the
grass grown. court to sleep 'neat!' the
seade of the trees in the quiet burial
ground.
The little houses bear the names cf
scene saint or of some episode of sac-
red legend. Al the stated hourse of prey-
er the sisters join together in their
cotnneen worship, and you may see the
black robed figures flitting across the
grass to the church.
Even this is not compulsory, hut no
one aver thinks of failing to attend the
daily mass and vespers. Then there
are sick folk to visit, the alms people
1/0 be cared for, lace makirig to be at-
tended to, sewing to be done and chil-
dren le be educated, All the inmates
are unniarnled or widows, and in order
te be admitted their character must he
(1 the highest. They pay a small Stun
yearly for their board, and an entrance
fee of 500 francs for their house and
for the maintentuve of the chureh.
The lives of the sisters are, like their
borne, very calm and periceful, but full
of varied Interest. On entering the Ms-
tcrhood they bove to serve a novitiate
of two years. The duty of obedience
is enforced, and every Meter is obliged
to obey the Grande Danee, or, as she
Is called in that terrible Flemish tongue,
Groot Itafrouw. When the two years
neviliale has expired at Ghent the sis-
ters go to a convent.
NEW ITALIAN BATTLESMPS.
'The Types to be an Improvement on
the Dreadnought. • ,
The Italian Admiralty hes drawn up
a bill asking for reedit te the extent of
$40,000,000 for the coostruclion cif four
new battleships, loosely described as
Dreadnotights. There is good reason,
hrovever, to believe that the vessels'
about to be commenced will .be a con-
siderable advance oxi the Britesh shill,
Their design is due to the famous MUM
censtructor of the Italian navy, Colonel
Cuniberti.
The calibre of the guns is believed
to be 13.5 Inches, the weight of the shot
fired from such guns being 1.00 lbs., as
compared with 850 pounds of the
Dreadnought's weapons. The MMun
vessel is to carry eight of these guts,
"so arranged as to obtain the fullest
efficiency possible frotn them."
The main armament will be arranged
in the same way as that Of the new
Eritiele cruisers of the Inflexible cents.
There veill be four turrets. one at each
corner of a rhombus, IWO being on the
centre line of the ship and one on ei-
ther broadside, one ewer the fore and
elle near the after centre line turret.
th this way it is possible for all the
guns to be brought to beer on either
broadside, and six ahead or Estero.
The gun effielency, with eight, wea-
pons arranged in this way, is the sante
as that obtained with ten mounted as
in the Dreadnought, apart altogethir
from the superior power of the 13.5
ineh weapon over the 12 inch.
The speed of the new ships is to le
in excess of that of the latest Italian
battleships now building, which is twen-
ty-two knots, end they are to have a •
complete belt of nearly uniform thick-.
ness. In each of these oespects they
will mark a coneiderable improvement
en the. Dreadnought, and they will cost
81,250,000 more than that selp,
CAUGHT A TARTAR.
The police had charged the defendant
with tutting been drunk and disorderly.
The defendant, on the other hand, main-
tained with great apparent indignation
that lac was not Intoxicated on the (ewe-
sion in question, bid Was laborMg under
great excitement of mind caused by his
having just previously boon assaulted
in a dark by -road by a man who had
also attempted to rob him. The police.
sergeant effected to doubt this story.
"Aro you 81100 you didn't. Imagine it
all e" he aslogi, sarcastically,
"Quito sure," Moretti the defendant,.
"As sure as I am that I'm teeing a fat
and ugly bobby,"
The Court enjoyed the retort, with the
possible excertion of .the Bench, who
stemPly reproved defentlent, and the one
doubled exceplion of the sergeant, who
crimsoned with rage,
"can you describe your assallent7" he
demanded, with a savage glue.
"You bet I can, I SSW 1118 feetturen
"Then what was he like?" questioned
lee sergeant,
"He Wns VOry much like yeti in tip-
pearencee' said the defenditat, sweetly,
"Ile loot rusty ginger hair and straggly
wheel:ere just like .••otirs, et nose that
locked' as 11 11 had been MtIso beer cask.
same color as yours, sergeant, only oot
an big mei swollen, and a blg fat body
"That will (101" snapped the 3011,0M -it,
"i'm miterfleci. your worship, that the
sepposed essaiennt lute no reel CNN.
101100,"
"pot 110 hes," persisted deteneent; "ale
Iliongh I can well understand that le to
Alnico% to believe there eon ebe
anealier tace and 0oure tie' 'the sees
geant's."
. •
gee.
There aro ntany love tales coillteele
51 With srnall 11811,,