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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1906-12-20, Page 2Chi ~astnias in .:, n jt' Lands old 0n[ was cairvcd !p' a frier of the I ranchsc•an Order in Jerusttleni from a 111ac11 of ,,live Wqua found . neat there. A .legend bus 11 That when the work was nearly completed the Mae was very Much w• ,rI b d oval' the fact that he bad n, peel l t ith which ea ornament it, aftel. jai ,a;tog over it in les cell. 1)11 Pall asleep end on aivakening found 4 ih 'image et' child, entiling upon lion tith Might, blue rasa cheeks and tuldon-btwa hair, hands and feet ' • 1 x!110 ng )vitt lifelike flesh lints, The Christmas le1ebtotI o1s are draw how triol teen*niziu' the ntira0le. from diverse sources and are by no !lowed hi, !tend iu uduib•attunt and I1iss,:d means of Christian origin, in so fur eta the gruuud before ,11,1 t it la '1'h(s the ceremonies and festivities are cut nuraculnus iota was brow _ay corned. - In fact, there is more of page t 01v,rul tluldred yr.urs afro hand mann Than. Christian in tent and many of uhirucies have Leen are ago l to fma tri them antedate the religiun of Chas , fluences, and sn cr0ltl has been 11;110 When the Caliiolic Church was bring - Ing in which! 11 has been held ing nations to tete knowledge u( tho for maty centuries that it has been made religion of the Child of Bethlehem she, in her wisdom, instead of abolishing uld the recipient of gifts Mutt ananunl to customs anti festival days, adopted °!any ni(11 "11s of francs. 11 is covered them as her own and gave them a wilt diamonds, rubies, emeralds, sap- Chh'Istan sibullicnn0e, mares, and pearls of great value, white In the countries of Boman descents the crown it wears is tine enough fors the Roma Suturttalia has left d[sliuctlqulen. has its Own servants, who traces. This great fesllval 111 1101100 oil accoinpnuy11 It whc0000i al roes; its own the .Boman god of agriculture was cele- brated in old Home every December. Children and slaves were overwhelmed. with presents and merriment reigned in every form for a week. Southern Europe and Spanish and Poetuguese America have retained Christmas a..e an ecclesiastical [estival, but a joyful one, n lime of public rejoicing; while in the northern countries its celebration has more of a domestic character. It is a home and family feast. The derivation of northern customs may be traced to the gods of the Edda; the greatest source of northern mythology. Its . scriptures >ver0 found in Iceland. The cusione derived from the saturnalia and those from northern myths were by and by partly amalgamated through the mixtures of peoples, but still every country has its awn peculiar cerenlan- les of Christmastide. The customs of Scandinavia and Ice - laud rely most distinctly on the old northern myths. The celebration of the solstice was a great festival in olden times. For a long time it was believed that the year stood still at the solstice. l The celebration of the winter solstice was a great festival from olden times, when great bonfires were kindled to the honor of the great sun god, Thor. The Yuletide of tate Scandinavians was an especially merry season. Yule meant wheel and the Inhabitants Imagined the sun to be like a wheel. Yule-klnpp still signifies the way in which presents are distributed, sitmifying the clapping of of wheels, the mysterious manner in which the sun god distributed his pre- sents of flowers. green grass and leaves. In a somewhat similar myster- ious manner the presents are to -day packed together in a room, no one being able to guess what the contents are. From the association of the sun god and the presents of the green of the spring- time that color is still retained in cele- bration and this feature has been taken up by almost the whole world. On. the afternoon of the day before Christmas the Latin patriarch and numerous monks from the monasteries in Jerusalem arrive at the market place, the chief square he the town of Bethle- hem. They are received with great slate by the foreign and Turkish offi- cials, w•ito escort them Into the church. The whole populace of the surrounding towns turns out, the native men and woolen attired in the gayest holiday costumes. farming a brilliant color background lo the Oriental pageant as it passes. L• -very terrace and standing room is at a premium to any outsider. Acolytes bear crosses and torches and swing censers and priests chant, and when the patriarchs. althed In gorgeous robes, who is the last to enter the church, turns at 1110 portals toward the great throng, he prun0000es a blessing. and all are on (heir knees in an instant. Then the C11rh.tma3 ceremonies begin, t'ow'ard dusk a procession of cowled monks enln•ying lighted lepers descends into the Grotto of the Nativity, where they chant the fust vespers el the feast. On the eve of the great day the Betlrle- h0mites assemble in the parish church, where the Franciscans 0110111 matins, Outside bonfires blaze and the quaint square is warm and bright as in the daytime. At 10 o'clock a prnwession Is formed, headed by the guardian of [11e holy crib, who is always n 10011 high in the ascetic life. Ile carries a wax' image of the Christ child in his elms. %juste and the murmuring of voices in prayer Issue from the sillderre nean sanctuaries with a soil mimeo. When the procession arrives at llhe melte eon - tabling the holy crib 0 deacon receives the (heist child, The gnspel is then sung, and when the deacon writhes the welds, "Isere she brought forth her r c first-born Son and wrapped p p d ll(uc in swaddling clothes and stere laid flim in a )danger, the act of an ussistali suits lite words end Iho wax infant is wrap- ped bo swaddling clothes and laid in the recess. of the mance. By midnight. the Church of the Nativity is crowded In its extreme capacity by Syrlans, Russians, Germans, and representatives of nearly every other nation. When the bells of the �parisli oh110011 sound through the still night ail', annrnmcing the cOm- meneentent of the midnight 111085, a great sound, as Thal of t'ejolcing, issues from the Ilurong assembled in the deep • cave, 'rhe ceremony 118 coiidecled with carnage for horses and liveries, On Christmas Day, after muss, the bam- bino is curried 111 a procession by the priests from its tabernacle, eecompan- fed hy plonks and prelates, oftentimes a enrdinai and a out concourse of in- fluential Roman citizens, clad ft1 grey cloth robes, everyone carrying lighted candles; and, after traversing all the aisles and the nave of the church, it halts at a chapel. The bambino is taken in and deposited on a. bed of straw, be- tween images of Saint Joseph and the Messed Virgin. At the Basilica is kept what from immemorial ages leas been known as the crib in which the Lord was born. To obtain a clear idea of genuine Christmas in From one must eliminate from the mind all seoularilj. The French, as well as all Latins, ignore en- tirely its worldly features and make It a religious festival entirely. The Paris Christmas is scarcely reprasoniative of the country. Paris, with lis cosmopoli- tanism, reveals but dimly the true char- acter of the national observance. The creches are outnumbered now by the Christmas trees of northern importa- tion. These line the streets wailing to bo carried into some fashionable quar- ter where they have already appeared on previous occasions; likewise little stables can no longer compete with Santa Claus, who smiles upon the world. The little French folk, 09 everyurllere, aro remembered with presents, of course; they invariably place their little shoes before the fireplace or stove, credulous in the expectation that the petite Jesus will come and fill them that night, and seldom are they disap- pointed. Many of them are allowed to sit up for the occasion. Grownups, however, neither receive nor give pre- sents at Christmas. New Years Bay is to them what Christmas is to Ameri- cans, and the sending of presents, the paging of customary compliments and the exchange of visits—all these take place on the first of the new year, I[appy New Year," they will say to you, but never "%ferry Christmas." , Outside of the metropolis, in many of the larger cities and in neatly all the villages, children will gallt0r and with lighted candles in hand line up in 11 procession, carrying about the place the symbolic crcalura, singing cauls as they go, 00100 of which are very beauti- ful. But it is in Provence, Brittany, and Francke Comte that these festivals as- sume the quaintest form. They recall singularly heathen customs. On that day In every house the celebrations commence with a big supper. All fast- ing and mortification is laid aside. The table Is set before the fireplace, where sparkles, bright and cheerful, the cart - gale, the old trunk of an olive tree, crowned with Laurels, dried up and care- fully prepared for the occasion. ,.upper over, the whole family circle around the fire and sing Chastities carols till midnight, the time of the first mass, which everybody scrupulously at- tends, The night of the 44111 of Decem- ber is the real fate. The pear are par- 11lited to beg publicly the whole night. singing hymns to laude the hearts cf the people, Fom the windows childen thew them ahus in paper purses, which they have previously set on fire for guiding purposes. Among the peasantry, Still deeply looted in superstition, it is customary also Io leave upon the table Christmas Eve "la part des marls" (the sharp of the dead), a touching custom which seems to associate the spirit of the dead with the pleasure of the living. The Christ- mas festivals in France hist three days. A true ace01(111 of the "(freebie" cele- bration In 1110 neighborhood of Mar- seilles Will hardly be accredited, ft any- one should take upon himself to say that theatrical performances known in literary history under the term of mys- teries still- hake place to some part of the so-called civilized world lo-riny; if he added that to those same places re- ligions spoil u'es almost as ridiculous as that of the "lo fele do 1'Anl" (don- (cev.s day) are li,e •,vise still given, many would certainly receive the slalenli'nls With fncrecttdily. Yet 01050 facts can be nillrmcd, Probable nowhere in the world are field 10510)114 followed s0 religiously in royal: pomp. VesbernLs fashioned by the rel0liral(on of CIi 1istnes as they are spleens and empresses of long ego ore in the country houses in l ngbmd, worn by the patriarch and officiating l'rrpnraBmls for the festivities occupy priests. About daybreak the ceremonies are over: and the natives go back to their ileums to celebrate the day In genial tnerryrnnking. From Belltlehem'• one's thoughts naturaliy turn to Rome, Iho city of tiro head of C:heisleulnm,. and tine represen- tative of tine little Child win) was horn so many, 'many years ego Ill -a poor alive. The domestic side of Christmas in Borne is nal so much in evidence as 11 is in the TJnited Stules, One misses the streams of shoppers that make iha few weeks before so full of nativity and life, es well ns Iho myriad of beautiful getieles so temptingly displayed in the splendid shops, the equal of which no country in the world but Curs canshmv,. But the spathe! feature of the ilonian f:alitolie celebration are the services at the Church of .5t, Mary of the Capllot, Where rests IT Sante Bitnlbino, qt' telly child.. Tluls is, a tat'go doll nr ininge tree for 1110 juveniles -'the younger ()bent. the sire of a bub)' et sft mouths members of the fatally or the grand - weeks. !a'i'ry 100111 in the house is der;ornled wills holly and misletoc, Ilse latter bung ever doorways, ,suapendcd from chtmd,lier:s and placed inn11,y position, ender which the young . girls of 1110 family lure likely to be enirghl (n nil im0lrnleelelng moment bled farced to pay 114' l,r11011y of n kiss for their lack of that eternal vigilance which, it is said, Is the price of safely. The celebra- tion begins on Christmas Eve and Is ensiled ever, two or three days, 001110 - times a week, Tim dinner, with Ibe regIletion 0east beef, turkey end Mum pudding, Is the great feelnee of Christ- mas Day, when, so far as possible, every member of the fanl(ly. nn meter how 11 lues been scattered in'Ihe permit 01 business or pleasure, : endenvnl's`ln he present and: neeln1y liral seri( nrnuncl .1110 fnrnit,v beard in which,lhr.. nr`she sin es it (Mild, Of eouse there is a Chtisimes A Mo TarrL y NOW this turkey lived In a wildwood glen, LV He was fat, and smooth, and sleek; He had ne'er borne love for the haunts of men, But he loved the little creek; Yes, he loved the creek And its water's play, And the forest's leafy shade, He was king of the chase. And lord of the place, Where the speckled eggs were laid. IN the turkey tongue of his elder kin, He had heard of the day of thanks, And he hurried away as it wandered in, To the creek's secluded banks. And there on the banks Of the little creek, He thought with his thinking brain: " I'm a gobbler now, And one I trow, Forever I will remain I " 110 he squat him down on a slippery log That passed through the waters slow, And he said, while his wattles were all agog, It's a risky thing, but all the same, you bat • your life I go." And he made a sail. A tall -spread sail, That carried him on and on, To the land of the beat, And the turkey's weal, o Where other good turks had gone. A ND all of the turks that stayed behind, 6 In the leafy wildwood glen, Were caught by the men who were much inclined To render thanks, and then Their heads were cut off, their bodies filled. Yes, with sage were their bodies filled, And they helped give thanks While the bells did peal, But one gobbler was safe In the land of the teal. F,'s he'd left the bills creek::: honks. children, as tho case may be. Con- trary to the custom in the United States, the distribution of the presents hung on it by Santa Claus is tirade usually in the evening, after a sufficient time has. elapsed to permit of the proper enjoy- ment of the illumination produced by the colored candles attached to the branches. Following that comes the dancing and the amusement of the old folk, which is kept up until the early hours of the morning, A Christmas in Mexico is celebrated 1n a way so entirely different from 111e same season in the United dales that it is dificult to realize that the birth of the saute Savior Is being honored. As the years roll by the festivities aro less strictly observed in a purely reli- gious way and with less pomp and ostentation socially. Law's have been passed which forbid the beautiful church processions going beyond 111e doors. To former days regiments of soldiers, gen- erals, governors, presidents, and the highest church dignitaries took part mid tite entire city suspended all business. The celebration in Germany and Aus- tria opens on een'ishnas Eve with the spreading of tables and the lighting of candles that the Virgin Mary may find something to eat as she passes along. '1'lte Christmas tree is brought into the house and wells and doors are decked with evergreen. The eve is the especial time for the children. They caro for the tree themselves; after they have ortolan the presents and lighted the candles the elders are invited and the presents are distributed to them. The parents distribute their presents to Ilse children of the next afternoon, On Christmas Eve Knecht Rupert, the ser- vant ratan, in highbuskins, white robe, mask and wig, goes from house to house as the servant of the master. IIe inquires for the children, Those less Ilton seven or eight years are ignorant of the meaning of the great Rupert. and quake with fear when he asks whether they have been good. If they have he notes the name and the children know that a present will he mode to them. Stockings are also !lung at tie fool of the bed or at the fireplace, for Kris Ktingle—a complier] of Christ kind- lefn, the infant Christ—is supposed to descend the chimney with gifts for the Mlle ones. If the children have been naughty the sweetmeats give place to a birch rod, which which the child must bo whipped. This is supposed to be given by Pelsnichoi, or Nicholas of the Fur. There is a peculiar connection be- tween the names used for the good saint of the children at'.tne Christmas time In all lands. Santa Claus, or Klaus, is a corrupt contraction of Saint, Nicholas, sunt, -ni kolaas; that is, Saint Nicholas. in Austria they have euly weather at Christmas time, but the festivities are the sante as in the northern hemisphere, with the addition, of Open-air picnics and quantities of flowers. A WIIAT A GIRL LIKES. A fan, A snuff, A good picture. A handsome belt. A pair of gloves. One of those lovely antique necklaces. Opera glasses, if she hasn't any. Hatpins; she can't stave too many. One of those long bar pins to fasten ler veil. One of those curious little oriental charms for her chain. A clock for her deet;, ;or, maybe, the desk itself, if she hasn't one. A book rack, a bookshelf, or a book- case, according to the extent of her` bookishness. A little dog of blue blood pedigree or un Angora cat, if she likes animals. A handsome parasol, the sun will shine next summer. A jewel box of any degree, from bt.ril wood up to cut glass and gold. Books, according to her taste, or jewels if she is gay, or pretty dress frivolities if she trust economize. TIME COMPLAINT AND TUE REMEDY, "I'm gntng to give the neighbors' little boy a drum and a trumpet for Christ- mas," said Mr. Nicholas. "\\•hat, exclaimed his. wife, Why, you are always complaining about the noise May make since the daughter be- gan Inking music-lessons1" - "1 know, But perhaps the boy will drown the noise front the piano," SANTA CLAUS' AlittlVA%.. e Chhr tm RS Dinner ' Oysters, Cltostrntt u. toast turksoeyp, Browned potatoes; Mashed squash. Cranberry suttee, Mixed nuts salted. Deviled macaroni. S Little plumaladp,udding. Ginger glace Cheese. Coffee. Oyster a la Dumas—Serve the eyelet's either as cocktails or on plates with a. teaspOOnful of the following sauce over Quell: Chop a Mallet, a teaspoonful of cloves, a teaspoonful of parsley together and mix in a bowl with a tablespoonful of olive oil, two drops 0f tubaseo, a tea- spoonful of Worcestershire, a table- spoonful of tarragon vinegar, four tab- lespoonfuls of tomato catsup, and the juice of half a lemon. Add a teaspoon- ful of salt and a salispoonful of white pepper. Or the shallots may be cut up exces- sively fine and mired simply with a lit- tle ground pepper, a tablespoonful or vinegar, and the juice of three 1010005. Chestnut Soup—Peel and "skin a half a prated of large, sound chestnuts, cook them in broth until soft, and then press through a sieve. Add to this puree lite yolks of two eggs beaten and a pint and a half of cold broth. Creamed Squash—Peel and divide a 'largo squash into small pieces. Cook in well salted water and press through o sieve. Return the pulp to the sauce- pan, work in two or three ounces et Mittel, and n !tile warm cream, beat- ing like mashed potato. Deviled Macaroni—Boil, blanch, drain and chop a half package of spaghetti or macaroni. Thicken one pint of cream or milk with a roux of flour and butler in the proportion of two tablespoons of each, and add to it one sallsoponrul of Cayenne pepper and half teaspoon- ful of mustard, Add a tablespoonful of ,onion juice, a halt tablespoon of sell, pour over the macaroni In ramekins, sprinkle the top with crumbs and brown lightly in the oven. This is served as an entree and is made more atiractive by substituting a chopped sweet pepper for the Cayenne. Using cream instead of milk also makes it enough better to 'PRY- Salad—Mix a clad—Mix apples and celery in pro- portion of one-fourth celery to three- 4aurlhs apples and add one chopped red sweet pepper. Dress end servo es usual. Individual Plum Puddings—lf the MI. ding 15 'lo be steamed use the small ,jars which have held extract of beet and steam for four hours. Art easier way is to boil them in small baking powder cans or in molds procured for the purpose. Use a shallow iron kettle and let the water cone within two - 'thirds of the top of the cans, keeping 'the kettle closed tightly. They will only need to boil an hour and a quarter avhen made as small as this, and should be raised on a trivet or a few nails laid in the bottom of the kettle. Plum pudding to be at its hest should be cooked in a cloth pudding bag and hung from a mail for three or four weeks in a dark place. An old English recipe is this: Sank six ounces of stale breadc'umbs In a cup of hot milk, and allow it to stand and cool. When cold, add one-half pound of brown sugar, the yolks of tree eggs beaten to a cream, one-half pound of raisins seeded just be- fore using, one-half pound of currants, two ounces of citron chopped, one-half pound of suet chopped fine and salted. The bruit should be well dredged . in flour before adding to the bread. Now mix in two ounces of lemon peel, one- half a grated nutmeg, juice of one le- mon, and two ounces of sweet almonds -chopped fine, Beat well together, and, the lest (lung, add the whites of the eggs whipped to a stiff froth. Pour into a pudding bag which has been previous- ly scalded and dredged with flour, In lying the hag alloty for the pudding swollteg. Boll seven hours. CHRISTMAS GIFTS. Glad Christmas Day is here again, with loving word and deed, When all get notch they do not want, and little that they need. Tho baby's jacket, cousin sent, we can't get on al all, 1nd another's slippers tire too large, and father's are too small. And sister- Zeno got a hood she'll 1)0 afraid to wear, Because its color elastics with the color Of her hair. And brother Henry got some books from • pious (Mete Ned, knd alter he had told him, too, he hoped he'd send a sled. Giant Mary, who's so (1 111 she's afraid to sluntbee nights, Received an Indian story -book that's so shook -full of fights knd lomatewko and scalping -knives 11 makes your blood rim 0olcl— Sho wouldn't read a word of it for twice weight in gold! Our parson, who is single, and Is thought to '130 a prize,. Got nineteen. pairs of slippers -every color, 1111111 aria. size. And Deacon Cray—who isn't grey, be- cal1Se his head is (lore, Received a Spleulid set of combs and brushes for his hair. But while eomc gies ere not a 111, the 01105 who gel, then know 'Twas kindly hearts and loving thoughts Mat prompted them, and 50 Tho spirit that site oundolhem all nukes Avery one seem dear, And Christmas Day Shall still be held Me best of all.,lhe yea't t)eeama Milks hed Ile most wonder- ful control of his features 01 fitly num ever knew." 'lure: "1 understand lir was ft marvel.' Deeem 1 "Ile wits. Wiry, live oven seen 111111 Irian 1on1t p101180d when he stay what 1115 vita had bought Clio for C111istmas. "Very sorry," said Santa Claus, "but that Is really too much for roe." 13ROUCIIT BACK. The doctor stood alone in his labora- tory. By the veriest nodded he had stumbled upon u mixture of drugs, which would be of the greatest service to mankind (at least, an the 1oetor thought) in battling with the scourge of 1110 age—consumption. After all, the great cura-all must be done lhroughllhe medium of drugs. The people have not to patience to allow Nature to work In her slow, sure way. They expect a miracle, and by the greatest gond for- tune Dr. Anh'obus believed ile had found the. meats for working this ini011510. But the -mixture of drugs which was to kill off the fatal germs which eat and eat at the lungs of the unfortunate, had one drowbnek-11 required the e>r0al- est of possible care in its preparation, Ono had to be heated to such and such a temperature, another required cooling, yet another required weighing out to Iho veriest fraction of a drachm. Dr.n r A t rhos had been setu'eldnf, for this remedy for years, and to -night, W11il0 he 1va8 welching et this sick child's bedside, Ilse exact preparation told enter- ed his brain like a flash. Ile had called others to attend to the child—what was a child, 00en his own, compared with humanity? The old en- thusiasm surged in his brain as lie poured out the various constituents of the cure. The old dreams" came hack —he would be great, after all! His mune would live in the history of medicine; he would be— A tap at the door of his laboratory— it was unpreaodontedl 'rite laboratory wits ills sacred sanctum. "Francis!" IL was his wife's voice, and es she spoke were came the clang nt bolls, whldli told that another Ciirlshnas had cone, "\Vltet is it?" he said, raising his voice that it might be heard above the clamor of Iho s, e "Pleasebellcom10 baby! IIe looks—oh, he 101)148 tltvfull" The drug which was to do so 11111011 for suffering humanity—for 11100-- was genchually nppreneht1g the required tern- p0raluee an the braziers. Degree by de - gr ea they were rising. it was tate ceowm- Mg moment of his professiunel life—he could not leave it now. But his chili -- his little baby boyl IIe noted the cnul- dition of elicit of the chemicals; another len minutes would see the miracle work- ed, he could not leave now! "ONO 11101 0 dose of the mixture in Me gene 1)01110," he called; "i will bo 1110110 dh'ecliy." lir heard lits wife's footsteps retreat- ing and his heart smote him. lie hod not e:;pec(ed tho crisis in his 111110 enc's illness would c0)110 so 50011--a11e1 '01 Ch'Ishnn4 i)ny, fool 'Then lir 1)0001>10 ubsm'Lcll fu its w•ot lit aucl clmi'y111in his wife, his sick child —till were forgotten, till eight minutes et the required ten hod pissed. Ther there came another hurried kno ' 011,ck(rrg, lrrnnOisl •Ir1anets l" tailed fits wife,. And the agony of Iter totes was nn• Iltlsla.alllC, Irnr, 1111 1nsfnni hr, hesilatecl.' This moltent would never come [twill). If ' e abanchrned 1110 "came" now, he anuli net ever aspect In bring 11In els needed pr 1 feel(nn, But Ihe•e lyes his child-- lila hild-- to . Mlle baby hey, f he did not go In his aid, he would die. Ilesohllely he put 111s finger on the lap which controlled the gas which heated hiA hen lolrs, and turned It off. I ant corning, t3 eti'icr., he solcl, 1n the wry down n1 n Chrislnns morni1111 n little, 011(111 was brought Leel: I" 11f0 11111 (ho very jlnvs or doom. lbs Dr Anh'uhue knew that it vas 111• the cost' of a great boon to humanity! A\1) ,\ COOD TrtiNG T001. I;.e I torr 110n1' of us hnle rk'ci11011 Whist would l e apprnprinle Christmas gifts lite stores will be closed. , . M Chfldrens' Christmas Stories. •1 11 Tits COOKED COCK T11 vr CROWED At the first of all Chti$imaelidos Masai the King tees sealed at Monet, when itis Steward saw the star shining over Iletllrhonl. '1'11e steward, whose name w118 Ste• Sle- ep:: he eft tet-waicllhebecatne (Ain of et once that a great - et, than his master' had. crane On cunt. So he said In King Herod, "I will no longer be lily servant, for now 0 great, er King is horn." At this the King Was wroth. "\\'lett ailcll1 !heed" be eriocl angrily. "Do you lack pleat or 1101)110 that you would leave 110?" "Nay, 1 lack not meet nor drink," an- swered Stephen, "but henceforward 1 serve only the King horn this night, that is greater than all of us," "Thal is n8 true," cried 1I'rail, greatly enraged, "as that this cock on my plate shall craw 1 afore me," No loaner had he said Ileso words than 1110 cock, strclehing nal his 11001c, crowed 0101,d, llu,ugit It was dead and 0001(0d: "Christ Is Lurid" Herod, on this, ordered that fit, Ste- phen should he stoned to death onside the walls of Jerusalem, so Mat to this day SL Stephen the Martyr is the pal - 1 on at,ton saint of stone cutlers. CHILDREN'S C:ITOISTMAS PRES13N1:S. On the day when Christ was horn, n little maid of Bethlehem was tending her flock of sheep u1 the fields. \\'hen she heard the glad news and how the three wise 1110.11 Caine lion the East with their presents of gold, fran- kincense, and myrrh, she herself longed to see the new-born (lube. "13i1t, alas!" she cried, "1 have no gift to bring Ilial." And she began to weep. But presently when site looked up through her tears, a glorius angel steed before her. "Do not weep, little maid,' said the angel, "but sock, when 1 have gone, nn the ground and you shall find a gift," The angel then vanished, and where the angel's feel had rested on the ground flowers blossomed, while among green leaves, and this little. maiden 1)0,0 them in her arms 10 the stable as her gift to the Babe—the !lowers that we call Christmas rose,. Another story about children's (thirst - ems presents le told of little Hermann Joseph, the rlockmniter of Germany, It was the custom of the people in the totem where be lived le bake presents every Christmas Five to 1110 Cathedral, and to lay them at the font of an im- age of the holy Mohler end her Mabe. Little Ifermann Joseph was very poor, end one Christmas F.vc he 11(01 not know how he was to fired a present for the Babe. But el last he decided to take the one thing in the world teat was lets—nn apple. So, with his apple in his hand, he rent off In the Cathedral. When he Dane 10 the mage of the Holy Mother and the 0111,1, he held nut his apple, and the story goes [het the Child, though only in image, smiled upon him, and grasped the apple in hLs baby hands, A STORY OF SANTA CLAUS. Some children may not ' understand that Santa Claus was not always lite jolly old Father Chris -trims that they picture info, who, on Christmas lave, driven over the roofs of all the houses In a sleigh drawn by reindeer, his pockets .toll of presents with whielt Ile clambers down the chimneys mid pops in the stockings hanging over 1110 beds. For Santa Claus is only e child's name for Ma good Saint Nicholas, who was once a great Bishop in MIS, To all the children round about that part of Asia where S1. Niehnlas lived, 11e was her legit friend, and wherever he went ho gave them presents, if nal chocolates and toy guns es nue 'does to- day, 110rlhep8 fig, and dates and such Other good things as he could finis. And many children were .seat by their parents to visit the good saint. Once stere were two boys who lived in Asia who were sent hy their father to school in Athens, and they were told that they most slop at Myra, where. the set ii ltived, told stay the night with 11(111, 13111 instead rd obeying !their father, the ,boys slopped 111e night nI the Inn, and for Ihts disohedieueo they were soot punished, for the landlord killed thein, ('61)111hepuses, and 111104' Moro 111010 n 11(01'111111ii•(4 fobl. Fortunately, the gond saint saw all that had happened in a vision. 110 went In the inn, end there he accused the wicked len11!ord or the theft nod the murder; and then he preyed earnestly that the brays might cane to lite ng0h1, No sonnet' was his prnyet, ended, than the boys lentil from Ilse pickling tub attd fell at his reel, The good saint refused to 1nk0 111010 thanks, and went. Orf hmn0 0s tlsaagh 110111111g had happened; and this 1s fully In pictures of Saint Nucholns one some- t(n11s sees a tub 11011 n he-icle the saint, tt•(Ib two bad !toy's popping OW, their heads, iiislol'y doesn't say se, hilt 110 doubt they were Beller boys ever niter. AS 00013 AS A I IFI?111J0, ",Vel tint was t1 terrible, f ubamnsr" en(1 1Iw' poi.,pnns nminbor n1 the rinh, recohln.l.(ng nu exciting ndventnre of his last "Just 1nn1')', 1 was the only limn. cul of ih(rly-tvo 5110 !epi afloat tit those icy .Walesa . Most exUnordinery, eh?" ' �Nol in you' case ' ('0)1(0(1 the mem- her who Dares for nobody, "Why so, sir?" inquired the pompous member icily "Puffed ui1 with your. own coneeit, ,ynq knots, Couldn't 8(nik if you h9cd," am steered 1111 careless ono. 1To— "What shall we buy our 1111 le Willie for Chrislmns? 8110--"1'111 fist id nothing, will keep hint MI01 but a new Arum,'' . There's Clever it smoke with'nd n Bre, You tan put yetn lChrislmnrt:prese1t elgars 1n Cho stove It yen want 10,