HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Brussels Post, 1906-10-4, Page 3TIIE Id
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THE RO1E
Parents, Leave the Memory of a Good Name;
Children.,Thy Honor Father and Mother
"Honor thy father and mother, that
thy days may ho long upon the land
which the Lord Illy God givelh thee." -
Ex. xx., 12,
Take the roots of revercuce from Ike
home and Usti flowers of truth and
honor fade. For here are rooted the
timings That are hest in all our life. Here
also Iles the solution of inure problems
than vire are willing to admit. The home
is the soil of society, central to all Its
problems and possibilities.
Before church or school the family
stands potent for ehnrueler. \Ve aro
what we aro not by the Weals held be-
fore us for thirty minutes a week or
once a month in a church, nor by the
instructions given in the class -room;
we are what !p,rents, Ido, and all the
circumstances that touched us daily and
hourly for years have determined we
should be.
The sweetest memories of our lives
cluster there. The rose enthowered cot-
tage of the poet is not (he only spot
that claims affectionate gratitude; many
look back to a city house wedged Into its
monotonous row. But, wherever it
might be, if 11 shellered'love and held a
ehrine where the altar tires of family
euerifce burned, earth' has no fairer or
more sacred spot.
Stronger even than the memories that
remain are the marks of habits, ten-
dencies, tastes, and dispositions there
acquired. Many a man who has left no
fortune worth recording to his sons has
tett them something better, the aptitude
for things good and honorable, the
Memory of a good name, and the heri-
tage of a life that was
WORTHY OF HONOR.
There is more than a command to the
children in the statute; there is an ob-
ligation on the parents to be worthy of
being honored.. The -wise lawgiver
never contemplated the honoring of the
dishonorable. It is folly to -day to prate
about the decline of reverence on the
part of our children; there is•no longue
on their part to be irreverent toward
their parents. Give thein things, ideals,
and a life worthy of their honor, and
there will be no need to demand IL.
If by the love that truly educates,
that denies, disoiplines, and trains as
well as indulges, 'protects, and provides,
If by the devotion that clenriy sees this
as the supreme thing In lite, before
which all others must give way, we
make the home truly a holy place, the
question of honor never will arise. But
it must be holy simply because It stands
ever in the mind for all the things that
answer to our deepest sense of happi-
ness, truth and aspiration. Things illus
holy will be honored.
\Ve ora like people who would purify
tho well by, painting tho pump, We
seek to remedy the detects of society by
patching the finished article. \Ve hesi-
tate to apply the remedy where it would
count for most because we fear it
would cost the most there. 1118 so much
easier to regulate the church and the
school and perfect 111001 in the business
of remedying the defects of our home
ills than to begin with those defeats and
remove Them.
It Is an expensive thing to keep a
home where honor, the honor of joy and
love and high ideals, dwells ever. It
costs time, pleasures, and things called
social advantages as well as money and
labor.
IT DEMANDS SACRIFICE;
it is too sacred to be cheap. The build-
ing of a dome is a work that endures
to eternity, and that kind of work never
was done with ease or' without pain and
loss and the investment of much 'time.
Most homes rather are accidents ;
therefore society becomes a catastrophe.
1s there any other sight over which
angels might better weep than that of
the feverish energy and often even
patient devotion which we have applied
to straightening society after it has
gone crooked compared with the calm
indifference with which we have re-
garded the means by which it might
have been kept,lrom going wrong?
No nobler social work, no deeper re-
ligious work, no higher educational
work is done anywhere than that of the
man and woman, high or humble, who
set themselves to the fitting of their
children for life's business, the equip-
ping them with principles and habits
upon which they may fall back In try-
ing hours and the making of home the
sweetest, strongest, holiest, happiest
place on earth.
!leaven only knows the price that must
be paid for that; heaven only knows
the worth of that work. Bub if we are
wise we will each lake up our work for
our world where It lies nearest to us,
In cooperation with parents, In service
and sacrifice as parents or kin, our
work in the shop where manhood is In
the making, where it is being made fit
to dwell long in the land.
HENRY F. COPE.
THE S. S. LESSON
INTERNATIONAL LESSON.,
OCT. 7.
Lesson 1. The Two Great Command-
ments. Golden Text: Mork 12. 30.
THE LESSON WORD STUDIES.
Nola -The text of the Revised Ver-
sion is used as a basis for these Word
Studies.
Mark's Record of Passion Week. -Our
lesson passage for to -day picks up tine
thread of Mark's narrative where we
dropped 11 is the lesson of Sunday,
September 16, in which the triumph of
testis over the Pharisees and Sadducees,
fin answering their subtle questions
concerning tribute money and the
eesurroetion was recorded. The order
of events of pupation week as recorded
by Mark it is well to keep In mind. !t
is as follows : Sunday -The Triumphal.
Entry and Subsequent Retirement to
Bethany (11. 1-11); Monday -The Curs-
ing of the Fig Tree, the Second Cleans-
ing of .the Temple, and the Retirement
at Evening to Bethany (11. 12-19); Tues-
day -The Lesson of the Withered Fig
Tree, the Deputation o1 the Sanhedrin,
the Parable of the Wicked Husband-
man, the Questions of the Pharisees,
Sadducees, and that of the Scribe, the
Counter -question of Jesus, the Lesson
of Me Widow's Mite, and the Prediction
of the Destruction of Jerusalem and the
End of the World (11. 20-13. 37); Wed-
nesday -Spent by Jesus in Seclusion at
Bethany. The Compete of the 'Tailor
(14: 1, 2, 10, 11); Thursday -'The Events
Connected whit the Celebration of the
Passover, the Agony in Gethsemane, and
the Arrest of Jesus (1.4. 12-52); Friday -
The Trials of Jesus, the Denial of Peter,
the Crucifixion, Death and Burial (14.
53-15. 47); Saturday-Jestts.in the Tomb,
(16. 1) ; Sunday (Easter Day) -Events
Connected with the Resurrection (16.
1-20).
PiXIES TOLD OF TREASURE.
Superstitious Cornishman Digging for
the Bunted Gold.
Superstitious beliefs still linger in the
remote villages of Cornwall, and Lh0
tenacity with whieh many of the Cor-
nish foil; sling to thein is strikingly il-
lustrated by a remarkable story of a
search for hidden treasure which COlire,
from Wendron, says the London
Chronicle.
Nearly half a century ago nn old lady
named Varker lived in a collage at Low-
er Iindilty, In the parish of Wendrrin,
whieh had the reputation of being
haunted by ghosts, One night she de-
clared Thal two pixies had paid her a
visit and told her that, vast treasure
wns hidden beneath the cottage.
Willi the reputation which the
humble dwelling had for being haunt-
ed, the story was received with consid-
erable credence in the district, it
made such an impression on her two
sons that they immediately commenced
to excavate for the treasure, Taking
up the floor of the rooms, they sank'
a shaft to the depth of several fe-
thonms, Water invaded the shaft and
pumps and other applinnnces were
erected for draining and --hauling. 'The
premature denlh of one of the brother's
led to the abandonment of the opera,
Lions without any treasure being dis-
covered.
Now, atter Lhe lapse of forty years,
the search for the supposed hidden trea-
sure has been resumed by W. 11. Varker,
a resident of Goldsithney and grandson
of the old lady who held communica-
tion with the pixies. In the interval
the collage has bean demolished, but
Mr. Varker has located the site, and
with the help of another man from the
neighborhood Is engaged in sinking a
shaft.
The excavations already extend to a
depth of 24 feel, of which 17 feet is ver -
`Lica] and the remainder on an incline.
Pumps and machinery are in course of
erection and the explorer is sanguine
of success.
Some of the older folk in the distriot
entertain the belief that the cottage
marked the site of a smugglers' den,
and that the sinking of the shaft will
lead 10 the discovery of underground
passages.
statement is placed by Matthew after
the counter -question of Jesus recorded
in the next verses. The expression
"after that" refers to the entire conflict
with the Pharisees and Sadducees and
the successive questions that had been
put to Jesus by different persons on this
sarne occasion.
35-37. '!'hese verses, while not included
in our lesson text, should be studied as
part of the lesson. They include the ac-
count 01 the .manner .10 which Jesus
still further augmented his triumph
over the Pharisees and Sadducees by
asking them the unanswerable question
concerning David's relation to Christ.
11 will be well to read Matthew's ac-
count, Mall. 22. 41-46, which is some-
what fuller and records . some details
omitted by Mark.
88. In his teaching he said -Luke
points out 1101 11 was "in the hearing 01
all the Scribes." Jesus proceeds (o
warn the people against their !else re-
ligious leaders -these very men with
whom ho had been disputing, and who
were skill within .hearing of his voice.
They had come to "catch him instant"
and discredit him, as a, teacher,In •the
•eyes of the multitude. But they had
been utterly. routed' • and were now
forced to listen to a most scathing re-
buke of the whole class of,rnei to which
they belonged; It was they instead of
Jesus who were discredited as teachers
in the eyes' of the common people.
Long robes -The professional garb of
teachers of the law.
Salutations in the market places -
Formal salutations given in recognition
of the honorable state or official posi-
tion of the person thus saluted.
• 40. And for a pretense -Or, even while
for a pretense. in verses 88.40 Mark
has summed up very briefly .Christ's re-
buke of the 'Scribes which in Matthew
is given in much fuller 'forum, together
with additional explicit warnings
against the Scribes and Pharisees.
(Comp, Matt. 23).
41. The treasury -Money chests with
trumpet -shaped mouths for receiving
voluntary contributions of the worship-
ers were placed under the colonnades
of the court of the women to the temple.
'!'hese chests were thirteen in number
and were referred to as the treasury
of the temple. '
42. Two mites -The mite was . the
smallest copper coin' in use. Its value
Was about Iwo -Oohs of n cent, 'which
was approximately one -fortieth of the
daily wage of an ordinary laborer. A
contribution of two mites was the
sm uncal amount whieh eouid lawfully
be nut into the temple .eensuiv.
43. cast, in 010re than nil they That
neo resting in -A suggestion Chet God's
.sinnrinrds of action and of value differ
from those of men.
Verse 28. One of the scribes -.One of
those present during the discussion with
the Pharisees aid Sadducees. which had
just preceded, and one, doubtless, wlmo
was pleased with the answer given by
Desna In those who sought to "lake )lien
•in his speech." Apparently an earnest
quiver.
What cmunna dinent is the first of
e11? -A common question of debate
among the Scribes and learned
ed deniers
of 111e law, and one of g'
in view of the superflciel lege) coneep-
tion which the less had of the relation
between Sod and man. They seem to
have imagine .int God kept some sort
of a balance sheet on which was re-
corded the record of each man's obedi-
ences and disnbedienecs With reference
to each of tho various commandments.
The keeping of the all-important com-
mandments WAS thus conceived as
counterbalancing the omission of many
lesser points of the law, and the con-
cern of the Scribes was simply to get
es large a balance es possiblewlih
lohovah at 1119 . smallest oxpanao of
moral endeavor, r
80, With -Gr. From.
94, Jind no inr'n alter (lint thirst ask
him any' quesWtn-'-This explanatory
SENTENCE SERMONS.
Lite grows as lova is given.
His loss is greatest who refuses all
loss.
The hardest fortune of all Is to find
fortune easily,
You cannot: attain eminence by climb-
ing on the fence.
Temptation seldom wastes any time
0n a full heart.
Present achievement often is
of full possibility.
It's easy to think you are
when you are soured.
Charity becomes bribery as
you 'use it as a bail.
A little practice of religion
lot of philosophy about it.
Faith is not faith until it gets into
your fingers and your feet.
The largest moral muscles are not
those that move the tongue.
11 takes more than a heroic resolution
to resolve one into a hero.
The appeal to conscience will not save
the intellect from its activity,
A man's contributions are apt to be
in the inverse ratio to his kicks..
The strength of the vertebra does not
depend on the starch in the collar.
The man who tears down reputations
always gels most of the dirt himself.
A man does not establish the tender-
ness of his heart by the softness of
his head.
The crime of heresy is that it would
maks some men do their thinking all
over again.
Environment may determine charac-
ter, butitdepends on you to determine
environment. •
If you want to lift people to better
things, thebest way is to begin to look
for the best in them.
The rich would not be so willing to
buy their wealth if they realized how
long theywould have, to -pay. for it.
firs a good thing for: the man who
loops at tho cornsr.on.,hts,:hands to re-
member that on Eassy streetthe corns
are on the heart. '
There. Is more religion in the sport
that helps you lose you': .grcuch than
in the most spiritual meeting that
strengthens.. it. -
NA'riONAL ENEMiES.
"Really, von know," said the snobbish
Mrs. Woodby, "I do detest tradespeople
so, Yon may think it strange, lint-"
"Not al all," replied Miss Wise, "it's
very natural for people to hale their cre-
ditors "
-
the foe
serious
soon as
aures a
V'"--- AND HE TOLD 1T.
"Ail Wieling," sighed the lover, in the
parlor„ "I lova you more (hon' tongue
eon leis-"
"Not more than mire can tell," shoot
'cd her' little brother% as he dodged out
front behind (110 sofa arid' made OIL. -.
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frri-N Home
•aU.e,at.s,a..,1c.s.,r.,twa.s.1.445,41,(! 9M9�p
WI'1'll TOMATOGG,
Deviled 'l'omatues,=rake two or three
large, firm tomatoes, nut over ripe, cut
them in slices half an inch thick and lay
on a sieve, Make a dressing of one
tablespoonful of butter and one of vine-
gar rubbed smooth with lis yolk of a
hard-boiled egg; add a little sugar, salt,
mustard, and cayenne pepper, beat un-
til smooth and heat to a boil. Take
from the fire and ppur upon a well
beaten egg, whipping to a smooth
cream. Put the vessel containing this
dressing In trot water while the toma-
toes are being boiled over a clear lire.
Put the tomatoes on a trot dish and pour
the dressing over them. Cooked in this
way, they w111 be found an exquisite
accompaniment with roast chicken.
Tomato Preserve, -Peel the tomatoes
and to each pound add a pound of sugar
and let stand over night. Take the to-
matoes out of the sugar and boll the
syrup, removing the scum. Put in the
tomatoes and boil gently twenty min-
utes; remove the fruit again and boil
syrup until it thickens. On cooling put
the fruit into jars and pour the syrup
over. The round, yellow variety of to-
mato should be used and as soon as
ripe.
Tomato Catsup. -Scald, peel, and
core a peck of sound, ripe tomatoes;
mash as if for stewing; season with a
teaspoonful of red pepper, one teaspoon-
ful each of cloves, allspice, and mace,.
and three large onions cut line, with
salt to taste. Put all in a porcelain -
lined kettle to boll and when the toma-
toes ode thoroughly cooked rub the cal-
sup through a sieve to get out the seeds
and pieces of spice. After straining re-
turn to the kettle and let 11 boil until
thick as cream. Set aside and when cold
put into pint bottles, filling each to
within half an inch of the cork. and
pouring in on top of each a teaspoonful
of salad oil. The bottles should be kept
in a cool, dry place, resting on their
sides.
Tomato Soup with Onions. -Slice two
onions and fly them in Nutter until
brown; remove them and fry one dozen
tomatoes just suflbclent to heat them
through; then pal them into a stewpan
with their gravy and the onions; add a
head of celery and a carrot sliced, slew
gently for halt en hour; add three pints
of gravy; stets an hour and a half; pulp
the whole of the vegetables through a
sieve; -season with white pepper, salt and
cayenne. Serve with sippits of toasted
broad cut in shapes.
Stuffed Tomatoes. -Get them as large
and firm EIS possible; cut a round place
in top of each, scrape out all the soft
parts; mix with stale bread crumbs,
corn, onions, parsley, butter, pepper,
and salt; chop fin and 011 tomatoes;
carefully bake in moderately hot oven;
put a little butter in pan; see that they
do not burn or become dry.
Scalloped Tomatoes. -Turn off nearly
all the juice from a can of tomatoes
(which juicy may be used for soup). Put
a layer of bread crumbs in the bottom of
a buttered dish; then a layer of toma-
toes. seasoned with pepper, salt, and a
little butter and sugar. Continue 1111
dish is full, finishing with crumbs.
Bake covered until hot, then brown
quickly.
-4
WHITE BEAR MINE.
The superintendent reports during
'the month of August 2.14 feet of dovne
opulent. work was done in tine mine.
0f this 97 fact were driven, extending
the north and south drifts on the No.
8 ore body on (he 830 -foot level. 'thirty
feet were drifted In No. 4 ore body on
the 850 -foot level. Twenty-five feet of
this drift was In ore of shipping gro.le.
The are was four feet wide, and the
smelter returns averaged between $16
and $18 to the tan. 88 feet of drift-
ing was done on the seventh floor cI
No. 8 ore body on the 850 -foot lev.d.
Seventeen feet in length of this oro is
16 feet wide and the rest is 10 feet wide.
The ore still continues in the Moe of
the drift. Sinebler returns show a gross
volas of between $16 and $19 to the
ton. A raise was made for 25 feet en
No. 2 vein, 850 -foot level. Two veins
of ore were found here, varying in
width from six inches 10 eighteen Inch-
es each. These veins assay about 837
a ton. The ore still con Unties on and
up. Nine feet were driven north on
No, 3 vein, 700 -foot level, The whole
face of the drift wns shipping ore. The
east drift on the 1,0004ont level was
extended twenty feet. The r uperinlu1l-
eni concludos:-"The outlook of the
mine is very good." -Smeller returns
from August shipments netted the conl-
pmny over $1.0 a ton. The President of
the ;'meetly, Air. Thotnes Mills, hos
hese in ilosslund during the past tern
days, and has written that he oas ex-
anined the workings, and that he is
very much pleased with conditions as
he found theta, and flim the mina
would be on It permerehe .shjtpping
basis Mere the first day of March
next.
There is one good "Were .about break -
Ing up housekeeping' it enables people
CC' get rid of their old furniture.
PICKLE SECRETS.
Dill Pickles. -Place a layer of fresh
green grape leaves 1n the bottom of a
stone crock, then a layer of medium-
sized cucumbers. Sprinkle 'generously
with salt- and dill and then another
layer of leaves, cucumbers, salt and
dill until the crock is full. Cover with
cold wafer with enough vinegar added
to make it slightly sour. Cover with a
cloth and weight down. '!'hese pickles
are much liked, 'and are ready for use in
len days.,
Pickled Peaches. -Four cups sugar, 8
cups vinegar, •1% cups' water, 2 table-
spoons cinnamon, 1 stick sliced ginger
root and &L.teaspoon allspice in a cheese-
cloth sack. Boil all together until it
;ernes Lo a rich syrup. Drop in the
pared peaches and let cook until heated
through. Lift out with a wooden or
silver spoon and place In the cans,
dropping in some small pieces of stick
cinnamon. Fill the cans with the hot
liquid and seal. These are very ,fine.
Oliva 011 Pickles. -Slice 100 medium-
sized cucumbers and lay in weak salt
and water for 4 hours, then drain.
Slice 3 pts small, silver -skinned onions
in water, let stand 4 hours and drain.
Dissolve 1 teaspoon alum in trot water
and pour over the cucumbers. Put the
cucumber and onions together, add 1
oz ground white pepper, 3 ozs white
mustard seed, 1 oz celery seed and 1
pt geed olive oil. Mix well and cover
with good while vinegar.
Chili Sauce. -Scald and peel 1 dozen
large rine 'tomatoes, and slice in rather
thick shoes. Mince 2 large onions and
8 green peppers, and add 2 cups vine-
gar, 3 tablespoons of sugar, 1 table-
spoon. salt and a 111110 cayenne pepper.
Cook slowly for 1 hour, stirring to
keep from scorching, then add 1 tea-
spoon ground, cinnamon, nook a few
moments longer and bottle for use.
Omen Tomato Pickles. -Slice 1 gallon
green tomatoes, not too thick, 6 large
white onions and 4 large green peppers.
Place each by_themselves in cheesecloth
•sacks, sprinkle with salt and let drain
over night. In the mooing scald the
mixed Ingredients in 2 qts water end 1
qt vinegar until tine tomnloes can he
pierced with a draw. Make a pickle of
1 gal vinegar. 2 Its hrown sugar, X -lb
mustard, 2 tablespoons 'cloves, cinna-
mon and ginger, 3; teaspoon of cay-
enne pepper, tied in a cheesecloth suck
and hotted in the syrup, Pour this over
the pickles which have been drained
from the vinegar nn(1 venter. and scald
for LO mint,les. \\remelted to keep
Well.
Mixed,--On0 qt ranllficnre. 1. ql very
small cucumbers, '1 qt large cucuruhetts
quartered end cul 111 inch lengths, 1 qt
emelt while onions and 1. pt nastur-
tiums. Saab the Cauliflower and onions
1n salt wafer until tender, then drain;
take 2 qts good vinegar, 2 pups brown
sugar, 2 tablespoons mixed spices, 34
1b mustard and 1 teaspoon o1 turmeric
and bring the vinegar, sugar and spices
to e. boil; blend the mustard and Mr -
merle with a Mile cold vinegar and add
slowly to the boiling liquid and cook
until it thickens, stirring ,constantly to
keep from scorching. Add lire Mier ire
grerlients and beat thoroughly and scud
in glass cans.
Chow'ehow.-To 4 qts cabbage ground
through the coarse vegetable cutler add
4 qts green tomatoes and 2 qts (mulls
and 3 large green peppers ground the
sarne. Sprinkle with salt and Id drain
over night. Add 4 tablespoons ground
mustard, 2 tablespoons ginger, 1 table-
spoon ground claves, 1 of mace, 1 of
cinnamon and 2 of celery seed and 3 Its
brown sugar. Cover with vinegar and
ootk slowly for 10 minutes, Pack 1n
stone crocks or seal In glass cans.
• PAPERING A DELIGHT.
I em only a young housekeeper with
very little experience, but 11 I can help
anyone I an very glad to do so, writes
a housekeeper. It has never been hard
for me to do my own papering and 1
have never had anyone to help me. I
follow the rules to be gotten from any
paper manufacturer, except in a few
things.
If one has never done papering it 18
better to start with a room which has
straight walls, as walls which have a
slant are a little harder to do.
I never tear off all of the paper un-
less there has been sickness in the room
or unless the room needs extra clean-
ing. If the paper is loose, of course, it
must cornu off; otherwise I think it
makes a more solid surface upon which
to paper.
In making paste 1 have never found
it necessary to add the glue. as the
paper , will stick all right with paste
made of flour and water if it is properly
prepared. It is easier to paper if one
has a papering board, but this is not
necessary. Newspapers spread upon a
table and changed as often as they get
soiled are good enough. One needs
plenty of clean cloths; en old sheet
torn into convenient sizes is good.
I like to trim the paper in the roll In-
stead of trimming after the strips aro
cut. The little circles on the murgin of
the paper are to match it by, and one
can cut all the long strips before begin-
ning to paste. 1f there are holes In the
plastering I fill them with calcined plas-
ter, using a steel case knife. If the
plaster Is mixed with warm water in-
stead of cold It will not harden as
quickly.
I have never been able to put the
border on whole. I prefer to cut In 6 -
foot lengths and when put on neatly
the joints do not show at alb.
Be careful when hanging the strips to
get Thom smooth but not to stretch the
paper. When it is wet it will wrinkle a
Mile and when it dries it will smooth
itself out all right; but if it is stretched
11 will crack when it is dry.
There is nothing hard about paper-
ing. It is the most pleasant part of my
house-cleaning and I enjoy it. One can
paper an ordinary room in half a day,
and there is much pleasure in watching
lire change in the room as one works.
if I had to hire such work done 1 nm
afraid it would be a long time before 1
could get anything done, as it costs
more to hire such work done than it
does to buy the paper.
I have found that I could do best by
sending direct to the manufacturer for
my papers. I have had better paper for
my money and a larger variety to pick
from. My treatment at their hands has
been uniformly courteous.
IMPROVEMENTS IN PEKIN.
Unsightly Thoroughfares are Being
Converted into liandsotne Avenues.
A competent authurlly on things Cho
MSS elates that during the last two
years China has nludc more real ad-
vancement than In the previous mitleu-
riiuu.' Thai is judgment is 8$11121 is
apparent to those whu enjoy the vantage
point of a residence in Pekin. 11 has
long been predicted that changes would
be surprising in their speed, but the
most. sanguine had not limped fur what
is taking place.
In pa.+eing through Pekin the streets
seem to be the most striking phenome-
non. Three years ago Were seemed
Mlle hope that the black mud and the
disgusting sights and stenches would
ever give place to anything beller. The
board that had been appointed to repair
the streets was considered to have an
Augean task, and was the butt of many
facetious remarks. Now the broad thor-
oughfares are feat being converted into
handsone avenues. The central por-
tion, a strip of about seven yards in
width is being well macadamized with
the aid of steam rollers. This Is flanked
on each side by shallow divine of brick-
work, a row of trees, at unpaved strip
of five yards In good repair, then a
curbed sidewalk of varying width,
cheaply cemented with pounded lime
and earth. The building lino has been
straightened, necessitating the rebuild-
ing of many shops. Lhe rehabilitation of
which Is in peeping with the rest. Long
forgotten sewers have been reopened,
and places of convenience erected, the
use of which is made compulsory. In-
numerable unsightly sheds which have
occupied half the roadway are being re-
moved. forever, It is hoped, and the
squatters have sought other fields in
which 1.0 ply their trades. The new
roadways are guarded by uniformed
police in their sentry boxes, and kept in
order by numerous laborers. Fine tele-
phone poles, strung with countless cop-
per wires, replace the topsy-turvy line of
the last few year's. The telephone is no
longer a curiosity, but is fast becoming
a necessity to progressive business men.
-Century Magazine.
i
VALUE OF BUILDINGS.
A FRIEND GOATS.
The goat in Europe has long had a
bad reputation as a destroyer of vege-
tation. It has even been alleged that
the goat is responsible for the contin-
uos sterility of the steppes of Asia and
of Central Africa, since it devours the
shoots of all plants, and is able to live
where almost any other kind of ani-
mal would starve. But Mr. L Crepin
thinks the goat has been misunder-
stood and misrepresented, and that Its
good qualities so far outweigh the bad
that a systematic effort should be
made for the "reoaprinisation" of Eu-
rope. Oneof the strongest arguments
for the goat is the excellence and abun-
dance of • 11s milk, which possesses the
great advantage over cow's milk that it 1s
not affected with tuberculous infection,
and can be safely used In a fresh state
by children and invalids.
A MONARCH'SESOURCE.
It the Shah of Persia were to be de-
prived of his income he could stillmaks
sure of being one of the richest men in
the world. Ile would only have to sell
his ornaments, gems, and precious
stones to become possessor of about
$35.000,000, the sun at which the mag-
nificent collection is valued.
When a burglar asks the conundrum,
"Where's your money?" it is generally
the wisest 'Ian to give it up.
Most civilized countries take a very
reliable census of the number of build-
ings within their dominions.
Thus we
find that Russia heads the list in re-
spect to the nuinber of houses in any
ecuniry. She has 11,436,000, or as many
es Great 81111111 and Italy combined,
for she Inas but 7,100,000, and make a
poor second to France with its 9,080,-
000. Germany has about 0,000,000 hous-
es, and Holland 729,000. But in point
of value Britain is a long way ahead
of any European Power. Houses in the
United Kingdom are worth $12420,000,-
000„
12,120,000;000„ while Russia's are only valued at
$3505,000,000. France's building pro-
perty is worth $8,520,000,000, being about
Ove hundred millions more than Ger-
man. The United States is very rich
in properly, the value of her 11,400,-
000 houses being set down as $14,250,-
000,000.
JAPANESE CHILDREN'S CHARM.
The Japanese children wear about
their person a small metal plate or
ticket, called a maigo-Iude, on which
are inscribed their name and address;
thus to the authorities and others it may
nt 0nee be known where and whom
they belong to, in case they should be
found to have gone astray. Another
peculiarity of Japanese child -costume,
but less worthy of general imitation, is
the kinchaku, or charm -bag. This is
made of a bit of some bright -colored
damask, and contains a charm, which
is supposed to protect therm from being
run over or drowned.
NEW DISH ON LONDON MENUS.
Hundred of people dined o@ roast
Russian bear the other day at two
London restaurants. The bears had
been imported alive from Russia and
slaughtered in England. The bear steaks
were so much appreciated that roast
bear, it is stated, will in future be regu-
larly included in the menu of these
and other restaurants.
4
Good-looking girls are 'born, but most
good-looking women are self-made.
Poverty would soon die out .11 babies
were permitted to select their parents.
Did you ever see a free show that
didn't have some kind of collection at-
tached to it?
Speaking of women, attractive simple-
tons are more popular with men than
intellectual bores.
A man is always a bachelor until ne
gets married -then he is anything his
wife chooses to call him.
It's all well enough 10 advise people
to look on the bright side of things,
but so many things have no bright side.
Of course it's all right to be born a
leader, but the man in the rear has a
better opportunity to get away.
The fester a man lives the quicker he
will occupy ground -Odor space in a
cemetery.
IN t!0Iti1ID DEN WAVERS.
TIPPING ON STEAMERS
$500,000 DISTIIIBUTED 1r' G1 ATI'ITIE1
DURING A. SEASON.
•
What You are Supposed to Give Out
Servants 01'21Retain
Tholine' "Itegs1h01 U."to.
The writer having crossed the Aliens
tic many tittles during the last fevi
years, his oaperleuccs with regard to
lipping" on bourd u ]filer may not be
without interest. As n matter of fact,
these. "tips" are not so alarming as
might be expected, and $10 will gen-
erally see a saloon passenger safely,
through without nmch loss to his pride
or hls financial standing.
it is usual on a Transatlantic linen
for a saloon passenger to give the dins
ing-room steward 82.50, which w111 pro- „
bably produce a quiet 'Thank you'!
without undue excitement. The man' •
feels that he 1s simply getting his due,
and he Is under no obligation to hie
patron. If two stewards are in atten,
dance at the table which you honor,
with your presence it is necessary to
tip both. Give the $2.50 to the one with
whom you are most familiar, and he
will divide up with his companion.
This 1s understood.
The bedroom steward -who, if you
are a bad sailor, has had to do a good
deal more for you than the gentlemen
in the dining -room -will also be 'satis-
fied with $2.50, though 1f you have
"kept him going" during the voyage 16
would not be unheard -o1 extravagance
to
DOUBLE THE SUM.
Next comes the bathroom steward,
who will not be hard upon you, and
there will be no perceptible fall in his
countenance 1f you venture to 'insult"
him with a gift of $1.25. If, however,
you should be foolish enough to think
that his services have not equalled -the
Lull remuneration and hurriedly press
Into his ready hand 62 cents, he will
regard it with a scornful smile, and
101105a you have unusual nerve you will
feel obliged to "cough up" the addition-
al 62 cents without delay.
The next man on your list will be
the deck 'steward, who has kindly
lurked the rug round your cold feet
when you have been feeling that you
wouldn't mind if the vessel went to the
bottom so long as she lay still for a
minute. Ile has cheered you up with
inquiries regarding your health, and
has implored you to tell him whether
you would like a cup of chicken broth
or an orange. He has brought your
dinner to y'ou when you have felt too
Ill to appear at table, and you really
think that something in the neighbor-
hood of $25 can only cancel the debt
you owe him. Nevertheless, the deck
steward will acempt $L25 with the
pleasantest smile, and perhaps you
will wonder at his reasonableness.
Supposing there are 300 saloon pas-
sengers la lots average during the sea-
son) who each give him 31,25, then he
and his companion -there are seldom
more than twa deck stewards -will be
in receipt of something like $375, a
pretty good reward. for
A WEEK'S ATTENTION.
11 must not be supposed ]However, that the
two men ere allotted to pocket This
handsome sum -all "Ups" are pooled,
and at the end of a voyage are equally
divided among the stewards and stew-
ardesses, etc. •
Then you must not forget to give a
little something to the; bell -boy, the
youth who runs to your state -room in
reply to your impatient summons and
waits •on you when the bedroom stew-
ard Is taking a lithe rest. He is not
very avaricious, and if you give 'hint
50 clouts he will beam with satisfaction.
Then you will probably receive a call
from the leader of the band or orches-
tra, who will politely present you with
a neat memorandum -book in Which he
will allow you to place your name, to.
gether with the amount• of the dona-
tion.
ons
tion you are pleased to give. If you
scribble your initials and put down
$1.25• things• will be agreeable all round,
and supposing you have derived.. any
pleasure from the efforts of the bands-
men the sum should not distress' you.
If. you happen to be a• smoker, and
have spent any time in the smoking -
room the steward there will expect
$1,25 or so. Having paid him you must
not consider that your obligations are
al en end. One or two ofiser men,
whom you may possibly never have
seen before, will oall upon you in your
state -room, introduce themselves, and
point out some valid macron regarding
your duty
AS TO FURTHER TiPPING.
Counting up your disbursements, you.
will find that you and $9,25 have parte
el company, and you may congratulate
yourself upon having passed through
the fleecing process at (he least pos-
sible cost and with your self-respect)
still unimpaired. To pay out less than.
the sums mentioned would lower you
in the eyes o1 every servant on board,
and were you to return by the sante
vessel the facts would, be forgotten.
Asa matter of caution 1t is a wise
plan on the part of the close-fisted trav-
eller to change his steamer every lime
he sails, for his sins o1 Om1551011
rospoet to "tips') are always reinem-
bxorred; and. thought he would still be
treated with deference and politeness.
by every servant with whpm he Calle
In contact, there would be none of that
spontaneous and oheerfel Attention
whieh odds so much to the comfort of
a voyage.
I1 has been computed that durhrg .the
season the tips on board a Transallnnilo
timer for a single trip averago at least
$5,000. I1 this !ASS), and (hero is little
reason to• doubt 11, than a lnlndred trips
mean a disbursement of 3500,000 is
gratuities. tut the combined fleet:
whieh are Constantly crossing and re -
Crossing the Atlantic would mean a
good many more than a ht O'lred trips
during a season, which last from May
1c .September, so that it is possible the
belothe mark-
Mwhatever the0 Is Vern sum uich is it is
it wall spat,
fat' there• is not a mere deserving Class
than thane to be found EA, a Trailsa4'
IOW Ober,.